INDIA
Made by: Carolina Amaral, Rita
Araújo and Bernardo Branco
Teacher:Judit Katalin Grotte
A BRIEF India is a country in South Asia, with a
GUIDE TO
population of 1.4 billion people,
making it the world’s second largest
country, and the seventh largest
INDIA
country by area. It’s capital is New
Delhi and although there are roughly
447 languages, the official ones are
Hindi and English
A BRIEF
GUIDE TO
INDIA
It spares over 3.22 million kms, and it
A BRIEF GUIDE is divided by the Himalayas. It borders
countries like Pakistan, China, Nepal,
TO INDIA: Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar.
GEOGRAPHICAL
CONTEXT
A BRIEF GUIDE TO INDIA:
CULTURAL CONTEXT
In India, festivals like Diwali and Bollywood
movies, with their energetic dances and catchy
songs, are a big part of the entertainment scene.
Traditional clothing, like saris and turbans, are
extremely common.
Not only this, but their delicious cuisine, such as
biryani and curry, showcase the diverse and
flavorful Indian cuisine. With ancient practices
like yoga and vibrant celebrations like weddings,
India's culture is a lively blend of tradition and
joy.
HOLI
Holi is a Hindu spring festival celebrated in India
and Nepal, known as the Festival of Colors or
Love. It marks the arrival of spring and involves
people throwing colored powders and water at
each other, singing, dancing, and sharing festive
foods. The festival symbolizes joy, unity, and the
victory of good over evil, with cultural and
religious significance tied to various
mythological events.
ETIQUETTE &PROTOCOL
GREETINGS
The traditional Indian greeting is often "Namaste," where
people press their palms together and bow slightly.
HIERARCHY AND RESPECT
India values respect for elders and authority figures, especially
in business settings. When interacting formally, it's common to
address individuals using their titles and last names until a
closer relationship is formed.
DECISION-MAKING AND CONSENSUS:
In India, decision-making usually involves consulting and
building consensus. It's important to be patient, as the process
may take time, influenced by hierarchical structures
ETIQUETTE &PROTOCOL
TIME AND PUNCTUALITY:
In Indian business culture, being on time is appreciated, but
meetings may start a bit later than planned.
GIFT-GIVING ETIQUETTE:
Gift giving is a common practice in India, and it's considered
polite to bring a small gift when visiting someone's home.
When presenting a gift, it's customary to do so with the right
hand or both hands, and it's generally not opened in front of
the giver.
DRESS CODE
In more conservative settings, it's advisable to dress modestly.
In business settings, formal attire is often expected.
ETIQUETTE &PROTOCOL
COMMUNICATION
Indians prefer polite and indirect communication using
gestures. Interrupting others during conversations is usually
not encouraged.
RELIGIOUS SENSITIVITY
India is diverse with different religions. We need to be mindful
of religious practices and festivals, and avoid scheduling
important events on major holidays.
DINING ETIQUETTE
When invited to someone's home in India, take off your shoes
before entering. During meals, finish everything on your plate,
and in formal settings, wait for the host to start before you
begin.
GENDER ROLE
Gender roles vary in India, so we need
to be mindful of cultural sensitivities.
In professional settings, treat
everyone with respect and
professionalism.
INDIA’S POPULATION
India is the second most populous country in
the world, with a population of over 1.4 billion
people.
It is a diverse nation with a rich cultural
heritage and a wide range of languages
spoken across different regions.
COMPOSITION
India is home to a wide range of ethnic
groups. Most of the population is of Indo-
Aryan and Dravidian descent, but there are
also significant populations of indigenous
tribes, as well as people of Mongoloid and
other ethnic backgrounds.
INDO-ARYAN
The Indo-Aryan people are descendants of the
ancient Indo-Aryans who migrated to the Indian
subcontinent around 1500 BCE.
Indo-Aryan people are spread across different
regions of India, with variations in language,
culture, and traditions. They are the majority
population in northern and central India.
DRAVIDIAN
Dravidian people are native to the
southern part of India.
They have a distinct cultural and
linguistic identity, with a rich history
and heritage that predates the arrival
of the Indo-Aryans and also their own
unique traditions, art forms, and social
structures.
RELIGION
India is known for its religious diversity.
Hinduism is the largest religion, with most
of the population identifying as Hindus.
Other major religions include Islam,
Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, and
Jainism. Religious tolerance and
coexistence are important values in Indian
society.
CONCLUSION
India is a beautiful country with some of the
most stunning landscapes and traditions,
and where respect for elders and culture is
key. Greetings like "Namaste" are common,
and modest dressing and avoiding public
displays of affection are appreciated.
Patience, humility, and courtesy are crucial
for positive interactions in social and
professional settings
