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OET Reading: The Complete
Guide - Part A
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In a healthcare setting, you may need to
quickly find relevant information when
dealing with a patient or client. Part A
simulates this by putting you under timed
pressure as you first locate the
information and then read it more
carefully.
In this guide, we'll cover the format of
OET Reading Part A and review the skills
you're being tested on. There's a sample
task, plus test tips and preparation
recommendations.Test format:
The four Part A texts are extracts from
reference materials that you would
encounter when caring for patients. They
include medication tables and dosage
charts, instructions, treatment pathways
and options, descriptions of presenting
factors, symptoms and diagnostic tools,
and at least one may contain information
in a visual format - a table, flowchart or
diagram, for instance.
There are 20 questions and three question
types: Matching, Short Answer and
Sentence Completion.
As this part is testing expeditious reading,
Part A is strictly timed and you must
complete all 20 question items within 15
minutes.
OET Reading Part A at a glance:
- Four texts on a single healthcare topic
« 20 questions:
« Matching
+ Short Answer
« Sentence Completion
- 15 minutesSkills:
Reading Part A is structured to mirror your
professional practice. It tests your ability
to read expeditiously, to locate
information and then accurately record
specific information.
Sample task:
For OET on paper, you have a separate
Question Paper and Text Booklet. The
instructions on the Question Paper
instruct you to write your answers on the
spaces provided and remind you about
the 15-minute time limit.
The text booklet contains your four texts,
labelled A, B, C, D.The text booklet contains your four texts,
labelled A, B, C, D.
Fractures, Salocations and prin: Tots
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mrs | sco |
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2 anc pang ourp tet cite ot
2 mete oer gen ac fnMatching questions:
The first set of questions is always
matching questions and there are usually
between 5 and 7 of them. For these
questions, you need to decide which text
(A, B C or D) each piece of information
comes from. Your answer to each
question will be one letter only. A B C or D.
Questions 1-7
For enc queston, 17. decide which eel (A.B. € oD) Be oman comes rm, Wie Be er
‘A.8.CorDinte space provided. You may ue any le more than once.
Inti text can you ti inermation about
procedures for dlverng pin at?
{he procedure follow when sping a ature nb?
ato record when assessing a patent?
the ters sed to dese trent peso ractres?
hata ok for whan necking in?
ow aces canbe cused?
Reading Part A (OET on paper) matching questions
For instance, question 1 asks:
In which text can you find information
about ‘procedures for delivering pain
relief’
Where is this information? When you find
it, you simply write the letter, in this case,Keep in mind that C might also be an
answer to other questions,(2-7). But each
question will have one letter only as the
answer.
Short answer questions:
The next set of questions will be either
short answer or sentence completion. In
this practice test, questions 8-14 are short
answer questions. Here, you need to
answer each of the questions with a word
or short phrase from one of the texts.
Each answer may include words, numbers
or both. You should not write full
sentences.
‘Questions 8-14
‘Answer each ofthe questions, 8-14, with a word or short phrase from one ofthe texts. Each answer may
include words, numbers or both. You should nat write fll sentences.
8 What should be used to elevate a patient’ fractured leg?
9 Whats the maximum dose of morphine per kilo of a patient's weight that can be given using
the intra-muscula (IM) route?
10 Which pants of a imb may need extra padding?
Reading Part A (OET on paper) short answer
questionsSentence completion questions:
Sentence completion questions work in a
similar way. Again, you should read the
sentence, locate the correct text and read
carefully to find the exact answer to fill the
gap.
Questions 15-20
‘Complete each ofthe sentences, 15-20, with a word or short phrase from one of the texts. Each answer may
include words, numbers oF both,
15 Falling on an outstretched hand isa typical cause of a of
the elbow.
16 Upper eo fractures should be elevated by means of a
17 Make sure the patient isn wearing any (on the part ofthe
bbody where the plaster backslab is going to be placod.
18 Check to see whether swollen limbs are or increasing
19 Ina plaster backslab, there isa layer of ‘losest tothe skin.
20 Patents aged ‘and over shouldn't be given the higher
dosages of pain reli.
Reading Part A (OET on paper) sentence
completion questions
Test tips:
Here are 5 tips to succeed in Part A.1) Do the questions in order.
By starting with the matching questions,
you will be better prepared to locate the
answers for the rest of the questions
because you will know what each is text is
about, what its purpose is and who the
audience is.
2) Copy exactly from the text.
For short answer and completion
questions, you must copy the text exactly
as its written into your answer spaces. If
you make a spelling error or add words
that aren’t needed, your answer will be
marked wrong.
3) Keep your answers short.
Answers are usually between 1 and 3
words. Writing full sentences or including
extra information will mean your answer is
wrong.
4) Write clearly.
If you're taking OET on paper, your Part A
is marked by human assessors. If they
cannot understand your writing, you will
not get the point.5) Manage your time.
There's only 15 minutes for this part of the
test, so you need to work quickly. Don’t
spend too long on one question. If you're
struggling, have a guess, move on and
come back to it later if you have time.
Watch this video to find out some
common errors in Reading Part A and
ensure you don’t make them! How to
succeed in Reading PartA
Preparation recommendations:
To prepare for Part A, you need to practise
expeditious reading, reading quickly and
effectively. Here are some ways to work
on this:
1) Practise skimming texts.
To do Part A well, you need to be
able to get the idea of a text quickly
without reading every single word.
You can practise this by taking any
kind of text and setting a timer for
yourself. Skim the text by only
reading titles, headings,
subheadings, introductory
sentences, bullet points and by
using labels on visual information.2) Practise scanning.
Another useful skill is scanning. This
is when you look for a particular
word or piece of information, again
without actually reading. Think of it
like the Control F function on your
computer. You might be looking for
a particular drug or an age group to
answer a question. Use practice
Listening tests with transcripts to
work on this skill. Look at the
question and scan the text to find
the relevant place. The key to
scanning is not to read, so try
moving your eyes backwards
through the transcript or up and
down rather than left to right, which
is how you would normally read.
Another fun way to work on
scanning is by doing wordsearches.3) Start slow.
When you begin your Part A
preparation, throw away the clock
and focus instead on your skills and
strategy. Make sure you know the
instructions to the different tasks
and how to answer the different
question types. When you’re
confident with how to tackle the
questions, then you can start
working on doing it faster.
Being able to locate information quickly
and record it accurately is a key skill in the
healthcare workplace and these are skills
you will improve by preparing for OET
Reading Part A.