1.

The process of enculturation also generates self-awareness, challenges denials, and

begins client’s journey to self-responsibility and accountability.
*
A. Phase 1

2. What ways in which family support the feeling of PDL helps to reduce stress and
promotes mental well-being?
*

B. Stability and Reassurance

3. Inmates who actively participate, attend sessions, and follow program rules tend to
progress faster. What factors therapeutic community modality programs?

D. Commitment and Compliance

4. This is one in which participants are taught to work with one another.*

C. Therapeutic Community Treatment Program

5. It is considered as the corner stone of rehabilitation.

C. Education

6. What intervention strategies/activities undertaken by the therapeutic community

modality through the individual or group interaction with the officers of the Agency?
*

A. Individual and group counseling

7. What treatment model guiding your child's behavior towards appropriate ways of
behaving?
*
A. behavior management

8. What work program is to keep the inmates busy, and to provide them money for their
personal expenses and their families as well as help them acquire livelihood skills, in
order that they may become productive citizens once they are released and assimilated
back into the mainstream of society?
*
A. Work and Livelihood

9. When residents first enter treatment, their connection is with the community of the
“street.”
*

A. Make Connection with the community

10. One of the most basic beliefs in the therapeutic community is that you earn what
you get. Members of the community are expected to work and grow.
*
l
C. Earn Your Privilege

11. Successful completion of TCMP may reduce the likelihood of reoffending. What
individual results of Therapeutic Community Treatment Program?
*

B. Reduced Recidivism

12. The following are Behavioral Change, Except:

*

2/2
A. Improved emotional regulation contributes to a more stable environment.

13. Those who demonstrate a genuine desire for positive change and are willing to
engage in the program are considered. What common factors of Inmates qualify
for Therapeutic Community Modality Program?
*

B. Behavioral Assessment
14. What Therapeutic Community Modality Program (TCMP) within the Bureau of Jail
Management and Penology (BJMP)?
*.

C. Promoting positive behavior change and personal growth among inmates.

15. The following are Positive Role Modeling Except:

*

B. Predictable routines help stabilize emotions and reduce anxiety.

16. Inmates gather to discuss program progress, address issues, and provide support to
one another. What Therapeutic Community Modality Program (TCMP) within
the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP)?
*

C. Community Meetings

17. Inmates participating in TCMP are required to work during their incarceration. How
many hours each weekday in treatment sessions design for them?
*

D. spend 4 to 5 hours

18. What is/are the key aspects of the TCMP?

*

A. Purpose
B. Approach

C. Inmate Participation

D. All

19. What program address conflicts and promote healing?

*

B. Restorative
20. What advocacy and policy change support policies that remove questions about
criminal history from job applications?
*

C. Ban the Box

1. Parole and probation Administration is under the umbrella of what agency of the
Government?
*

2/2
a. Board of Parole and Pardons
b. Department of Justice

c. Parole and Probation Administration

d. Bureau of Corrections

2. It includes measures to prevent escapes, maintain order, and manage the jail
population effectively.
*

2/2
a. Inmates’ custody, security, and control program.
b. Inmates’ welfare and development program.

c. Decongestion program.

d. Good governance.

3. The cultural program aims to promote camaraderie among PDL, encourage the
development of self-confidence and sharing of cultural talents as form of positive
entertainment. Cultural activities allowed in jails include dance, singing, theatre/drama,
and art workshops.
*

2/2
a. Major Programs
b. Core Programs
c. Support Services

d. Special Program for Vulnerable Groups

4. What reformation programs of the Bureau offers a variety of inmate work programs,
from agricultural to industrial?
*

2/2
a. Work and Livelihood
b. Health Care Services

c. Educations and Skills Training

d. Sports and Recreations Program

5. When discussing Persons Deprived of Liberty (PDLs), understanding their behavioral

challenges is crucial for effective rehabilitation and management within correctional
facilities. What approach of Therapeutic Modalities?
*

2/2
a. Behavioural
b. Psychodynamics

c. Therapeutic Community

d. BuCor TC program

6. These has always been to promote a more holistic lifestyle and to identify areas for
change such as negative personal behaviors--social, psychological, and emotional--that
can lead to substance use.
*

2/2
a. Therapeutic Modalities
b. Therapist

c. Therapeutic Community

d. Modalities

7. It is a treatment environment.
*

2/2
a. Therapeutic Modalities
b. Therapeutic Community Modality

c. Therapeutic Community

d. Modality

8.What the type of behavior, expression or way of life that belongs to a particular person
or group of people?
*

0/2
a. Therapeutic Modalities
b. Therapeutic Community Modality

c. Therapeutic Community

d. Modality

Correct answer
d. Modality

9. What has been described as a subset of legal psychology, meaning the scientific
study of mind and behavior as it affects or is affected?
*

0/2
a. Therapeutic
b. Therapeutic Community Modality

c. Therapeutic jurisprudence

d. Modality

Correct answer
c. Therapeutic jurisprudence

10. What reason the Therapeutic Community Detoxification Unit was established at the
NBP Hospital?
*
2/2
a. due to the increasing number of incidents of gang riots attributed to drug-related
cases.
b. due to the increasing number of drug-related cases.

c. due to the increasing number of incidents of gang riots.

d. due to boredom and drug-related cases.

11. What order was issued to formalize the BuCor Therapeutic Community Center?
*

2/2
a. Contingency Order
b. Special Order

c. Emergency Order

d. Standard Order

12. What executive department is Therapeutic Community Center?

*

2/2
a. DILG
b. DOJ

c. DND

d. DFA

13. Intake Interview, Checking of family background and drug intake history, What
procedure?
*

2/2
a. Admission of TCC recipient
b. Treatment and Rehab Planning

c. Daily activities

d. Supervising and monitoring of TCC Recipients

14. Evaluation of case summary, Recommendation /Prescription of Treatment Plan,
What TC procedure?
*

2/2
a. Admission of TCC recipient
b. Treatment and Rehab Planning

c. Daily activities

d. Supervising and monitoring of TCC Recipients

15. Morning meetings Physical Detoxification Activities Sensitivity Test Education Job
function Physical Fitness Activities Religious gatherings etc. What TC procedure?
*

2/2
a. Admission of TCC recipient
b. Treatment and Rehab Planning

c. Daily activities

d. Supervising and monitoring of TCC Recipients

16. Gives work instructions to PDLs, Supervises and monitors PDLs on their activities
and other job function. What behavior modification?
*

2/2
a. Admission of TCC recipient
b. Treatment and Rehab Planning

c. Daily activities

d. Supervising and monitoring of TCC Recipients

17. Phase 1 evaluation (first 4 months), Phase 2 After six months, recommend
undergoing interventions/ Reformation Programs. What behavior modification
procedure?
*

2/2
a. Start
b. End

c. Evaluation

d. Release of Client

18. Transfer to other dormitories, Assign as Striking Force or as Utility worker. What
behavior modification procedure?
*

0/2
a. Start
b. End

c. Evaluation

d. Release of Client

Correct answer
d. Release of Client

19. This refers to a convicted drug offender or PDL with deviant behavior who
volunteered to undergo treatment and rehabilitation at the TCC, and is qualified for
admission?
*

2/2
a. TCC Staff
b. TCC Recipients

c. TCC Coordinator

d. TCC Director

20. PDLs tested positive for drug use will need to undergo detoxification process at the
Detox Unit at the NBP Hospital, how many months?
*

0/2
a. 1 month or longer as the need arise before to undergo TC Program.
b. 2 month or longer as the need arise before to undergo TC Program.
c. 3 month or longer as the need arise before to undergo TC Program.

d. 4 month or longer as the need arise before to undergo TC Program.

Correct answer
a. 1 month or longer as the need arise before to undergo TC Program.

21. What is the primary salient features of therapeutic community?

*

2/2
a. “therapist”.
b. right living.

c. TC is a place where.

d. help promote the change.

22. To promote human and social transformation among our clients and among
ourselves.
*

2/2
a. TC Vision
b.TC Mission

c. TC Objective

d. TC Core

23. By the end of this decade, TC shall have become the corporate culture of the Parole
and Probation Administration permeating its plans, programs, and practices, and
confirming its status as a model component of the Philippine Correctional System.
*

2/2
a. TC Vision
b.TC Mission

c. TC Objective

d. TC Core
24. What process through which remorseful offenders accept responsibility for their
misconduct to those injured and to the community which, in response, allows the
reintegration of the offender into the said community?
*

2/2
a. Therapeutic Community
b. Restorative Justice

c. Criminal Justice System

d. Therapeutic Community Center

25. What treats crime as a violation of people and relationships?

*

2/2
a. Therapeutic Community
b. Restorative Justice

c. Criminal Justice System

d. Therapeutic Community Center

26. It creates an obligation to make things right through proactive involvement of

victims, ownership of the crime by the offender and participation of the community in
search for solutions which promote repair, reconciliation and reassurance.

2/2
a. Therapeutic Community
b. Restorative Justice

c. Criminal Justice System

d. Therapeutic Community Center

27. What Basic Elements of Restorative Justice Provide opportunities for parties with a
stake in a specific crime to participate in the resolution?
*
2/2
a. Encounter
b. Amends

c. Reintegration

d. Inclusion

28. What Basic Elements of Restorative Justice seek to restore victims and offenders as
a whole and help them become contributing members of society?
*

2/2
a. Encounter
b. Amends

c. Reintegration

d. Inclusion

29. What Basic Elements of Restorative Justice expect offenders to take steps to repair
harm they have caused to their victims?
*

2/2
a. Encounter
b. Amends

c. Reintegration

d. Inclusion

30. What Basic Elements of Restorative Justice create opportunities for victims,
offenders and community members who want to meet and discuss the crime and its
aftermath?
*

2/2
a. Encounter
b. Amends

c. Reintegration
d. Inclusion

31. What Goals of Restorative Justice?

*

2/2
a. To repair the harm.
b. Exert efforts to appropriately respond to the victim’s harm.

c. Accordingly hold offenders accountable.

d. Reduce the victimization of the victim again.

32. The following are Criteria for TC Strength, except.

*

2/2
a. Acted as role models and big brothers/sisters to other clients.
b. Accomplished at least 90% of required refection’s in applicable phases.

c. Actively participated in worthwhile community activities/service/support group(s).

d. Prepared a Road Map to Success prior to termination of probation/parole.

33. What Criteria for Graduation Manifested sustained peaceful relationship with the
victim and community?
*

2/2
a. Relational/Behavior Management
b. Affective/Emotional-Psychological

c. Cognitive/Intellectual d. Psychomotor/Vocational-Survival Skills

34. Client is assimilated into the TC culture during this phase. He/she acquires
understanding of the program, philosophy and beliefs of TC, his/her role in the
hierarchical structure, and rules to be observed as a TC Family member.
*

2/2
a. Orientation
b. Primary Treatment
c. Immersion

d. Integration

35. The BuCor TCC was not recognized as part of the World Federation of Therapeutic
Communities at Melbourne, Australia.
*

0/2
a. False
b. True

c. Yes

d. No

Correct answer

a. False

1. What process through which remorseful offenders accept responsibility for their
misconduct to those injured and to the community which, in response, allows the
reintegration of the offender into the said community?
*

0/1
A. Therapeutic Community
B. Restorative Justice

C. Criminal Justice System

D. Therapeutic Community Center

Correct answer
B. Restorative Justice

2. What written declaration of a detained prisoner, with the assistance of a counsel,

stating his refusal to abide by the same disciplinary rules imposed upon a convicted by
final judgment and thus be entitled to a credit of four-fifths (4/5) of the time during his
preventive imprisonment.
*

1/1
A. "Detainee's Waiver"
B. "Prisoner’s Waiver"

C. "Detainee's Manifestation"

D. "Prisoner's Manifestation"

3 These refers to the conspicuous and satisfactory behavior of a detention or convicted

prisoner consisting of active involvement in rehabilitation programs, productive
participation in authorized work activities or accomplishment of exemplary deeds
coupled with faithful obedience to all prison/jail rules and regulations.
*

1/1
A. "Good Conduct"
B. "Good Conduct Time Allowance"

C. “Time Allowance"

D. All

4. What Basic Elements of Restorative Justice Provide opportunities for parties with a
stake in a specific crime to participate in the resolution?
*

1/1
A. Encounter
B. Amends

C. Reintegration

D. Inclusion

5. What Goals of Restorative Justice?

*

1/1
A. To repair the harm.
B. Exert efforts to appropriately respond to the victim’s harm.

C. Accordingly hold offenders accountable.

D. Reduce the victimization of the victim again.

6. PDL Jalosjos is free to observe the rituals of his faith, with orderly conduct supervised
by prison authorities. What Program observed by Jalosjos?
*

0/1
A. Moral and Spiritual Program
B. Therapeutic Community

C. Religious Belief

D. Behavior Program

Correct answer
A. Moral and Spiritual Program

7. This intervention advocates restoring the victim and creating constructive roles for
victims in the criminal justice process, rather than focus on the punishment of criminals.
*

1/1
A. Restoration
B. Restraint

C. Retribution

D. All the above

8. This refers to a large, enclosed area with dormitories, sports facilities, classrooms,
medical facilities, religious facilities, and other necessary facilities where national
inmates/prisoners are confined to serve their sentence.
*

1/1
A. Prison
B. Jail

C. Security Camp

D. Local Jail
9. This is to ensure that an inmate will not be susceptible to acquire other criminal skills
brought about by his exposure with other inmates who are committed to BuCor for
different crimes or offenses, which normally happens in the present prison setup.
*

1/1
A. Reception
B. Diagnostics

C. Segregation Scheme

D. Security and Reformation

10. Accomplishes and signs the Daily Escort Slip indicating there in the names of
corresponding security escorts and inmates, the cases of inmates and the courts
concerned for the information of the jail warden.
*

1/1
A. Chief Escort Unit
B. Escort Unit member

C. Custodial Unit member

D. PNP Unit

11. Informs the court of the names, cases and dates of detention of inmates who have
not been arraigned yet.
*

0/1
A. Paralegal Officer
B. Property Custodian

C. Liaison Officer

D. Records Unit

Correct answer
D. Records Unit
12. Provides inmates with education and skills training programs, and work programs to
enhance their chances for employment upon _______.
*

1/1
A. announces.
B. relief.

C. statement.

D. release.

13. Ensure tight security of perimeter fence to avoid inmates taking advantage of the
situation.
*

1/1
A. Riot
B. Noise Barrage

C. Hostage taking

D. Lockdown

14. The prisoners’ van must be thoroughly checked (BLOW BAGETS) and inspected for
the presence of explosives.
*

1/1
A. Before Leaving for Court
B. Inside the Court

C. Upon Return to Jail

D. Medical Referrals

15. Immediately alerts any personnel via handheld radio or sounds the alarm upon
noticing any unnatural event/s inside and outside of the facility.
*

1/1
A. Tower Guard
B. Roving Guard

C. Main Cell Gate Control JNCO

D. Secondary Gate Guard

16. Chairman of Board of Pardon and Parole.

*

1/1
A. DILG Secretary
B. President

C. DOJ Secretary

D. DND Secretary

17. Coordinates with the records section chief and determines the number and names
of inmates scheduled for court hearing as well as their respective destinations as
approved by the warden.
*

1/1
A. Chief Escort
B. Warden

C. Assistant Warden

D. Custodial Chief

18. Mission is to enhance jail management by formulating policies and guidelines on

humane safekeeping of inmates and ensure their compliance in all
_______________________.
*

1/1
A. Bucor, city and municipal jails
B. district, city and municipal jails

C. district, city and provincial jails

D. district, provincial and municipal jails

19. In large cities or a group of clustered municipalities, a district jail headed by a.

*

1/1
A. warden
B. municipal warden

C. district warden

D. provincial warden

20. To enhance the safekeeping, rehabilitation and development of offenders in

preparation for their eventual_______ into the mainstream of society upon their release.
*

0/1
A. supervision
B. treatment

C. reintegration

D. release

Correct answer
C. reintegration

21. multi-sectoral approach in the safekeeping and development of inmates can be

strengthened through _________ with other members of the criminal justice system and
global advocates of corrections.
*

1/1
A. pro-active partnership
B. active partnership

C. passive partnership

D. partnership

22. The delivery, notwithstanding his/her or their appeal, of an inmate or inmates

sentenced to more than three (3) year imprisonment, from any BJMP manned jail to any
of the Bureau of Corrections (BuCor) prisons or penal farms or the delivery of an
inmate/s from BJMP-manned jail to another jail facility.
*

1/1
A. Transfer
B. Movement

C. Action

D. Hearing.

23. An inmate who have a type of mental disorder characterized by a preference for or
obsession with unusual sexual practices, as pedophilia, sadomasochism, or
exhibitionism or inmates whose sexual practices are socially prohibited.
*

1/1
A. Bisexual
B. Transgender

C. Sex Offenders

D. Sexual Deviates

24. Composition of Board of Pardon and Parole.

*

0/1
A. Chairman and six (6) members
B. Chairman and five (5) members

C. Chairman and four (4) members

D. Chairman and three (3) members

Correct answer
A. Chairman and six (6) members

25. A device, contrivance, tool or instrument used to hold back, keep in, check or
control inmates.
*

1/1
A. Handcuffs
B. Instrument of Restraint

C. Contrivance

D. Tool

26. Inmate who are not necessarily charged with heinous crimes but are prominent
figures in society or public figures whose cases have drawn public interest.
*

1/1
A. High Profile Inmates in BJMP Jails
B. High Risk Inmates in BJMP Jails

C. Regular Inmates in BJMP Jails

D. Special Inmates in BJMP Jails

27. How many days will be deducted to a prisoner who is in prison for the first 2 years
with good behavior under the revised the old code?
*

0/1
A. 5
B. 10

C. 15

D. 20

Correct answer
A. 5

28. A married prisoner is visited by his wife, and they are granted time for their marital
sexual obligation. This privilege is called.
*

1/1
A. conjugal partnership.
B. conjugal incentive.

C. conjugal vacation.

D. conjugal visit.
29. Which among the following may not serve as ground for termination of probation?
*

0/1
A. Satisfaction of probation period and conditions
B. Death of probation officer

C. Pardon

D. Service of 1/3 of the period which is not less than six months.

Correct answer
B. Death of probation officer

30. Government equipment shall be marked with tags or symbols for easy identification
and priority evacuation in case of a fire or other emergency.
*

1/1
A. Fire Prevention
B. Fire Suppression

C. Fire Control

D. Fire Evacuation

31. Who shall personally take immediate control and implement a standing contingency
plan to repel the aggression and stabilize the situation.
*

1/1
A. Director
B. Superintendent

C. Assistant Superintendent

D. Chief Prison Custodial

32. Who Obtain forbidden articles, especially intoxicants or weapons?

*

1/1
A. Escort guards
B. Guards

C. Guards on duty

D. Chief Prison Guards

33. If escorting a group of inmates, a guard shall keep a distance of not less than
________from his charge.
*

1/1
A. five (5) paces
B. ten (10) paces

C. seven (7) paces

D. eight (8) paces

34. While in transit, the inmate shall not be allowed to stop at any place or contact any
person until the destination is reached.
*

1/1
A. escort
B. guarding

C. either

D. neither

35. In escort duties for court hearing, what is the ratio?

*

1/1
A. at least One (1) guard for every inmate.
B. at least two (2) guards for every inmate.

C. at least three (3) guards for every inmate

D. none

36. An inmate shall not be handcuffed to any part of the vehicle during transit to avoid
his being trapped in case of a vehicular accident.
*
1/1
A. Yes
B. No

C. True

D. False

37. Number of guards who shall keep a close watch over a death convict confined in the
holding cell.
*

1/1
A. two (2) guards
B. three (3) guards

C. Four (4) guards

D. Five (5) guards

38. What case the director may give the death convict a telephone privilege?
*

1/1
A. humanitarian cases
B. meritorious cases

C. last well

D. ultimo Adios

39. Who grants time allowances?

*

1/1
A. Director of the Bureau of Corrections
B. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology.

C. Warden of a provincial, district, municipal or city jail

D. All
40. Immediately alerts any personnel via handheld radio or sounds the alarm upon
noticing any unnatural event/s inside and outside of the facility.
*

1/1
A. Tower Guard
B. Roving Guard

C. Main Cell Gate Control JNCO

D. Secondary Gate Guard

41. A prisoner is paroled only after he has served a part of his sentence. Is the
statement true?
*

1/1
A. False
B. Yes

C. True

D. No

42. Where will the convicted offender file his application for probation?
*

1/1
A. Board of Parole and Pardons
B. The Judge

C. Parole and Probation Administration

D. The court

43. During the period of probation when the probationer has violated any of the
conditions of the probation, what will be the nature of hearing on such violation of
probation order?
*

0/1
A. Substantive Procedure
B. Summary procedure

C. Criminal procedure

D. civil procedure

Correct answer
B. Summary procedure

44. Correction is considered as the weakest link of the Criminal Justice system:
*

1/1
A. Because its facilities are not complete.
B. Because it failed to reform and rehabilitate the criminal offenders.

C. Because the jails and prison are crowded.

D. Because their programs are not being followed.

45 This activity intends to assist the clients in trying to sort out their problems, identify
solutions, reconcile conflicts, and help resolve them. This could be done either by
individual or group interaction with the officers of the Agency.
*

1/1
A. Client Self-Help Organization
B. Vocational and Skills Training Program

C. Work or Job Placement Referral

D. Individual and Group Counselling

46. The principle behind Correction is that:

*

1/1
A. A convicted offender is still a criminal.
B. A convicted offender has the chance to change.

C. A criminal can still change.

D. A convicted offender is still a human being.

47. This program includes tree planting, beautification drives, cleaning and greening of
surroundings, maintenance of public parks and places, garbage collection, blood
donation and similar socio-civic activities.
*

1/1
A. Payment of Civil Liability
C. Literacy and Education

C. Community Service

D. Environment and Ecology

48. This is an alternative to the traditional face-to-face visitation between PDL and
respective families. This service enables the PDL to connect with his/her family through
a supervised video call and chat.
*

0/1
A. Online Visitation
B. Virtual Visitation

C. E-Dalaw

D. All of the Above

Correct answer
C. E-Dalaw

49. In case the cadaver of the convict is claimed by his relatives, his burial shall hold not
later than ________after his body was released.
*

1/1
A. one (1) day
B. two (2) days

C. three (3) days

D. four (4) days

50. Who shall issue firearms to members of the custodial force who shall be
immediately dispatched to strategic posts.
*

1/1
A. Amory
B. Armorer

C. Guard Post

D. Commander of the Guards