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Siemens: Numerical Time Overcurrent Protection SIPROTEC 7SJ602V3.0

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views213 pages

Siemens: Numerical Time Overcurrent Protection SIPROTEC 7SJ602V3.0

Uploaded by

amromran202480
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SIEMENS

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Numerical Time Overcurrent Protection

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and Thermal Overload Relay with Auto-Reclosure Option
SIPROTEC 7SJ602V3.0

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Instruction
Manual
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SIEMENS

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Numerical Time Overcurrent Protection
and Thermal Overload Relay with Auto-Reclosure O ption
SIPROTEC 7SJ602 V3.o

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Instruction Ma h ual Order No: C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 - 1

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Figure 1 Illustration of the numerical time overcurrent protection relay 7SJ602 (in flush mounting case)
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© Siemens AG 1 999
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7SJ602 V3 Conformity

SIEMENS

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Ind i cation of Conformity

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This product is in conformity with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the approxima­
tion of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Council Directive
89/336/EEC) and concerning electrical equipment for application within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage
directive 73/23 EEC).

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Conformity is proved by tests that had been performed according to article 1 0 of the Council Directive in accor­
dance with the generic standards EN 50081 -2 and EN 50082-2 (for EMC directive) and the standards EN
60255-6 (for low-voltage directive) by Siemens AG.
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The device is designed and manufactured for application in industrial environment.

The device is designed in accordance with the international standards of I EC 255 and the German standards
DIN 57435 part 303 (corresponding to VDE 0435 part 303).
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Further applicable standards: ANSI/IEEE C37.90, C37.90. 1 , and C37.90.2.


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This product is UL-certified with the values specified in the technical data.

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UL-Listed:
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IND. CONT. EQ. Models with screw-type terminals


TYPE 1 7SJ602* -*B*** -****
69CA 7SJ602* -*E***- ****
LISTED
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UL-Recognized:
IND. CONT. EQ.

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Models with plug-in terminals
TYPE 1
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7SJ602* -*0***-****
69CA
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2 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
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7SJ602 V3 Matching the rated frequency

Matching the rated frequ en cy

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When the relay is delivered from factory, it is preset ("7SJ602") and the version of the implemented firm­
to operate with a rated frequency of 50 Hz. If the ware (e.g. "V3.00*").
rated system frequency is 60 Hz, this must be
matched accordingly. Switch-over to 60 Hz is ex­ Pressing the key \!leads to the main menu item "PA­

eration level with key I> . The first address block is

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plained in detail in the operation instructions in Sec­ RAME." (parameters). Switch over to the second op­
tion 6.3.3, first item. In the following, switch-over to
60 Hz is described in an abbreviated form. "00 CON F." (configuration). Key \!leads to the sec­

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ond address block "01 POWER SYST.DAT" (power

obtained with I> , the first item is "01 FREQ" (frequen­


The operating interface is built up by a hierarchically system data). On the third operation level, which is
by means of the scrolling keys <I , I>, !::. and \1.
structured menu tree, which can be passed through
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Thus, each operation object can be reached as illus­

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Press the following keys in sequence: @ �@ �
trated in the example below for change-over of the
rated frequency.
EE @ . The display shows the new rated frequency
After the relay has been switched on, the green LED 60 Hz. Confirm again with E. @

Press twice the key <I to return to the first operation


("Service") illuminates and the red LED ("Blocked")

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lights up until the processor system has started up.
The display shows the type identification of the relay level.
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Press \1 key

��� 11 0 0 c0N ·I
1
p A R A M E F
press l>key
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v
� -I��
press \1 key

press I> key


0 1 P 0
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S Y S T . D A
F R E Q
H z
�======� �======�
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press + key +
press - key
press + key +
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press- key
press E key E
press E key E
press + key +

I� �
F R E Q
H z
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I� �
press E key
F R E Q
H z
rated frequency is now 60 Hz
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C53000-G 1 1 40-C125 3
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7SJ602 V3 Contents

Contents

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1 Introduction . . . • . • . • . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -1
1.1 Application 1-1

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• . . . • . • • • • . • • • • • . • . . . . • • • • • . • . . • • . • • . • . . . . . . . . • • • • . . • • • • • . . . • • • . . . • . • . .

1 .2 Feature$ • • • . . • • . • • . • • • • . • . . . . . • • • • • • • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • . . • . . . . . • . • . • • • . • • • 1-1

2 2-1

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Desig n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.1 Arrangements . . • • • • • • • • . . . . . . • . • . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . • . . . . . . . • • • • • . • • • . 2- 1
2.2 Dimensions . . . . . • . • • . • • . . . . . . • . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . 2-2

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2.3 Connections . . . . . • . • • . . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . • • • . • . . • . . . . . • . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . . • • • . . . . • • . • • • 2-4
2.3.1 Connections to screwed terminals top and bottom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
2.3.2 Connections to plug-in terminals on the rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Fiber optic interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


2.3.3 Connections to screwed terminal on the rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6


2.3.4 2-8
2.3.5
2.4
2.5
Electrical interface
Ordering data
Accessories
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . .

• • • . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . • . . . • . . . . . • • . . • . • . . . . . • • . . . . • • . . . . . . . . • • .

. . . • . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . • . • . . • . • • . • . . • . . . . • • • . • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • • . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2-9
2-1 1
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2.6 Application examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . • • . 2-12
2.6.1 Transformer backup and neutral protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2.6.2 Bus backup protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
2.6.3 Bus backup and feeder protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
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2.6.4 Sensitive motor ground fault protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15


2.6.5 Generator self-balancing differential protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
2.6.6 Ungrounded or high impedance grounded power systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
2.6.7 Typical DC schematic and external connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
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2.7 Connections diagram • . . • . . • . • . . . . . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . • • . . . . • • • • • • 2 - 19

3 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1


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3.1 General data • . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . • • . • • . . 3-1


3.1 . 1 Inputs/outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.1 .2 Electrical tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.1 .3 Mechanical stress tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
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3.1 .4 Climatic stress tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5


3.1.5 Service conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
3.1 .6 Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3-6
3.2 Definite time overcurrent protection • . . . . • • . • • . • • . . • . . . . . • • • . . . • • • • . • • • • . • • • • • • . . • • • 3-7
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3.3 Inverse time overcurrent protection • • . . . • • . • • . • • . • . . . . . . . • • . . . . • . . . • • . . • . • • • . . • . . • • 3-8


3.4 Unbalanced load protection • • . . . . . . • • • • • • . • . • • . . . • • • • . . . . . • • • . • • • • • . . • • . • • . • • • . . . 3- 14
3.5 T hermal overload protection 3-15
• • . . • . . • • • • • . . . • . . • . . . . . • . . . . . • . . . . • • • . . • • • . • • . • • . . . • •

3.5.1 Overload protection with memory (total memory according to IEC 60255-8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 1 5
3.5.2 Overload protection without memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 1 7
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3.6 Start-up time monitoring . • . . . . • • . . • . . . • . • • • • • . . • . • • . . . . • . • • . . • • • • . • . • • • • • • • • . . • • . . 3-19


3.7 Auto-reclosure (optional) • • • . . . • . • • . . . . . . • • . • . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • . . • • . . . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 3-19
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3.8 Ancillary functions • • • • . • • . . . • . . . • . . . . • • • • • • • • . . • • . • . . • • . • . . . . • • • . • . • • • • • • • • • • • . . • 3-20

C53000-G1 1 40-C125
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7SJ602 V3 Contents

4 Method of operation . . . . . • . • • . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . • . . • • . • . . . . • • . • . . • . . . . . . . 4-1

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4.1 Operation of complete unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • . • . . . • • • • . . • • • . . • • . . • . • • • • . . . . . • 4-1
4.2 Time overcurrent protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . • • • . • . • • • . • • • • • . • • . • . . . . • . . . . . . 4-3
4.2.1 Formation of the measured quantities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.2.2 Definite time overcurrent protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.2.3 Inverse time overcurrent protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3

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4.2.4 Fast bus-bar protection using reverse interlocking scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
4.3 Unbalanced ldad protection . . . . . . . . • • • . . . . . . • • • . . . • • . . . . • • • . . • • • . . • • • • • • • • . . . . • • • . 4-8

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4.4 T hermal overload protection 4-1 0
. . . . . . • • • . . . . . . . . • . • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • . • . • • • • . • • • . • • . . . . . .

4.4.1 Overload protection with total memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 1 0


4.4.2 Overload protection without memory . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4- 1 1
4.5 Start-up time monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . • . . . . . . . . • . • . • . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • • . 4-12

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4.6 Automatic reclosure (optional) . . . • . • • • • . • . • . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . • . • • • . . . . 4-1 3
4.7 Trip circuit supervision 4-14
. • • • • . . . . . . • . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . • • • . . . • . . . • • . . . . . . • • . •

4.7.1 Supervision using two binary inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 1 4


4.7.2 Supervision using one binary input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 1 4
4.8
4.8.1
Ancillary functions

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Processing of annunciations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 4 - 1 8
4.8.1 .1 Indicators and binary outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 1 8
4.8. 1 .2 Information on the display panel or to a personal computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1 8
4.8.2 Data storage and transmission for fault recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 1 9
4-1 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • . . . . . . . . . .
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4.8.3 Operating measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 1 9
4.8.4 Control functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
4.8.5 Test facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
4.8.5.1 Circuit breaker trip test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
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4.8.5.2 Interrogation of binary states . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21


4.8.6 Monitoring functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
4.8.6.1 Hardware monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 4-21
4.8.6.2 Software monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22
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4.8.6.3 Measured value supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-22

5 Installation instructions • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . • . . . • . • • • . . . • • . . • . . 5-1


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5.1 Unpacking and repacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . • • . . . • . . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . • . . . . 5-1


5.2 Preparations • • • • . . • • . . . . • . . . • . . . . . . . • • . . . . • . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • • . . . . • . 5-1
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5.2.1 Mounting and connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 5-2


5.2. 1 . 1 Modei 7SJ602* -*B*** for panel surface mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.2. 1 .2 Model 7SJ602* -*D*** and - *E*** for panel flush mounting or cubicle installation . . . . . .. . 5-2
5.2.2 Checking the rated data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . 5-3
5.2.2.1 Auxiliary voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.2.2.2 Rated currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . 5-3
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5.2.2.3 Control d.c. voltage of binary inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3


5.2.2.4 Contact mode of the "Live status" contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.2.2.5 Changing jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.2.3 Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
5.2.4 Checking the connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
5.3 Configuration of operation and memory functions 5-9
. . . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . • • . . . . • . . • • .
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5.3. 1 Operational preconditions and general . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .. 5-9


5.3.2 Settings for the integrated operation - address block 71 .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 1 1
5.3.3 Configuration of the serial interfaces - address block 72 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 1 2
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5.3.4 Settings for fault recording - address block 74 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 1 5

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 II
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7SJ602 V3 Contents

5.4 Configuration of the protective functions 5-16 • • . . • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • . • • .

5.4.1 Introduction . . 5-16

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.4.2 Programming the scope of functions - address block 0 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 1 7


5.5 Marshalling o f binary inputs, binary outputs and
LED indicators 5-19
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • . • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • •

5.5.1 Introduction . . . .
. . . . . . . . .. . . . . 5-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.5.2 Marshalling of the binary inputs - address block 61 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21

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5.5.3 Marshalling of the ou1put relays - address block 64 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
5.5.4 Mar�halling of the LED indicators - address block 63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.5.5 Marshalling of the auto-reclosure conditions - address block 65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29

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6 Operating i nstructions • • . . • • . • . . . . . . . • . • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • . . . . • • . • • . . . . . 6-1
6.1 Safety precautions • . • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 6-1

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6.2 Dialog with the relay • • • • • . • . • • . • . • . . • . • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • . • • • • • • 6-1
6.2.1 Membrane keyboard and display panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.2.2 Operation with a personal computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
6.2.3 Operational preconditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
6.2.4 Representation of the relay (front view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3

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6.2.4 Representation of the relay (front view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6.3 Setting the functional parameters 6-4 • . • • • • . • • • • . . • . • . • • . • • • • . • . • • . • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • . • • •

6.3.1 . Introduction . . . .. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.3. 1 .1 Parameterizing procedure . . . . . . .. .6-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


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6.3.1 .2 Setting of date and time . . . 6-6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.3.2 Initial display . . . . . . . . . . . .


. . . . .. . . 6-7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.3.3 Power system data - address block 01 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7


6.3.4 Settings for phase fault time overcurrent protection - address block 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
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6.3.5 Settings for ground fault time overcurrent protection - address block 1 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1 4
6.3.6 Settings for unbalanced load protection - address block 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1 8
6.3.7 Settings for thermal overload protection - address block 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1 9
6.3.7.1 Overload protection with total memory . . 6-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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6.3.8 Settings for start-up time monitoring - address block 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22


6.3.9 Settings for measured value supervision - address block 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
6.3.1 0 Settings for auto-reclosure - address block 34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
6.3.1 1 Settings for circuit breaker control - address block 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
6.3.1 2 Settings for user definable logic functions - address block 38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27
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6.3. 1 3 Settings for trip circuit supervision - address block 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-28


6.4 Annunciations . . . . . . . • • . . . . • • • . • • . . • • • • • • • • • • . . • . • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • . 6-29
6.4.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-29
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6.4.2 Operational annunciations - address block 81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-31


6.4.3 Fault annunciations - address block 82 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-35
6.4.4 Read-out of operational measured values - address block 84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-40
6.5 Operational control facilities • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • . • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • . . . • . • • • 6-42
6.5.1 Adjusting and synchronizing the real time clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-42
6.5.2 Circuit breaker control . . . . . 6-44
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6.6 Testing and commissioning . • • • • • . • • . • • . . • • • • . • . • . • • . • • • • . • . • • . • • • • • • • • . • • . • • • • • • • 6-45


6.6. 1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-45
6.6.2 Testing the high-set overcurrent protection stages I > > , IE> > ,
and the instantaneous stage I > > > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
6.6.3 Testing the definite time overcurrent protection stages 1 >, I E > . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-46
6.6.4 Testing the inverse time overcurrent protection stages l p, IEp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-47
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6.6.5 Testing the unbalanced load protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-48


6.6.6 Testing the overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-48
6.6.6. 1 . Overload protection without memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-48
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6.6.6.2 Overload protection with total memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49


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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 Ill


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7SJ602 V3 Contents

6.6.7 Testing the start-up time monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-49


6.6.8 Testing the auto-reclose functions (if fitted) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-50

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6.6.9 Testing the trip circuit supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 6 -50
6.6.9.1 Trip circuit supervision with two binary inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-50
6.6.9.2 Trip circuit supervision with one binary input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . .. 6-50
6.7 Commissioning using primary tests • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • • . • • . • • • . • • . . • • . • • . • • • • • . • • 6-51
6.7.1 Current circuit checks . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51

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6.7.2 Checking the reverse interlock scheme (if used) . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-51
6.7.3 Testing the. us�r definable logic functions . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-52
6.7.4 Testing the switching conditions of binary inputs and outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 6-52

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6.7.5 Testing the control commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-54
6.7.6 Tripping test including circuit breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
6.7.6.1 TRIP -CLOSE test cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
6.8 Putting the relay into operation . . • • • . . • • . . • • • . . • • . . • • . . • • . • • • . • • • • • • . • • . . • • . • • . • • . 6-57

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Maintenance and fault tracing . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . • . . . • . . . . . • • . • . • • • • • . • . . . 7-1
7.1 Routine checks • • • • • • . • • . • . • • . . . • . . . • • • • • • . • • • . . . • . . • • . • • • • . • • . . • • . • • . • • • . • • . • • . • . 7-1
7.2 Fault tracing . . • . • • • • • . • • . • • • . • • • • . • • • • • • • • . • • • . • • • . • • . • • • • • • • • • • . • • . . • • . • • • • • . • • • • 7-1

9
R epairs

Storage
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8-1

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Appen dix • . • • . • . • • . • . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . • . . . • . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . . . . . . . . . . A-1
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A General diagrams A-2


• • . . • • . • • . . . • • . . • • . . • • . . • • • • • • • . • • . . • • . • • . . • • . • • . • • . • • • • • • . . • • • . •

Figure A. 1 General diagram of time overcurrent protection relay 7SJ602 (IEC diagram) . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Figure A.2 General diagram of time overcurrent protection relay 7SJ602 (ANSI diagram) . . . . . . . . . . A-3
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B Current transformer circuits A-4


. • • • . . • • . • • • • • • • • . . • • . • • • . • • • . • • . . • • . • . . . . . • • . . • • . . • • . •

Figure 8. 1 3 c.t. connection, normal connection for all networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... A-4
Figure 8.2 2 c.t. connection only for isolated or compensated systems .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4
Figure 8.3 3 c.t. connection with separate residual c.t. for ground currents . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5
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C Operation structure, Tables A-6


• • • • . . • • • . . • • • • • • . . • • • • • • • • • • . • • . • • . . • • . • . • • • • • • • • . • . . • .

Table C.1 Menu structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7


Table C.2 Annunciations for LSA (according IEC 60870-5- 1 03) . . ... . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 1 6
Table C.3 Annunciations for PC, LC-display, and binary inputs/outputs . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 1 7
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Table C.4 Reference table for functional parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . A-20


Table C.5 Reference table for configuration parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-27

NOTE:
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This instruction manual does not purport to cover all


details in equipment, nor to provide for every possi­
ble contingency to be met in connection with instal­
lation, operation or maintenance.
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Should further information be desired or should par­


ticular problems arise which are not covered suffi­
ciently for the purchaser's purpose, the matter
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should be referred to the local Siemens sales office.

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 IV
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7SJ602 V3 Introduction

1 Introduction

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1.1 Application 1.2 Features

- Processor system with powerful 1 6-bit-microcon­

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The relay SIPROTEC 7SJ602 is used as definite time troller;
overcurrent protection or inverse time overcurrent
- complete digital measured value processing and
protection for overhead lines, cables, transformers,

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control from data acquisition and digitizing of the
and motors in high voltage distribution systems with
measured values up to the trip and close deci­
infeed from one single end or radial feeders or open
sions for the circuit breaker;
ring feeders. It is also used as back-up protection for
comparison protection such as line, transformer,
- complete galvanic and reliable separation of the
generator, motor, and busbar protection. The treat­

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internal processing circuits from the measure­
ment of the system star point is of no concern. ment, control and supply circuits of the system,
with analog input transducers, binary input and
Besides the time overcurrent protection, 7SJ602 in­ output modules, and d.c./d.c. converter;
cludes a thermal overload protection and an unbal­
anced load protection as well as a start-up time

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- phase segregated overcurrent detection;
monitor for motors. Thus, for example, cables can
be protected against overloading and motors can - separate overcurrent detection in the residual
be protected against overloading, excessive start­ (earth) path;
up time and negative sequence currents.
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- insensitive against d.c. components, inrush or
For use on overhead lines, a model with integrated charging currents and high frequency transients
auto-reclosure function is available which allows up in the measured currents;
to nine auto-reclosure attempts.
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- selectable tripping time characteristics: either


Throughout a fault in the network the magnitudes of definite time lag or inverse time lag with a large
the instantaneous values are stored for a period of number of characteristics according to IEC or
max. 5 seconds and are available for subsequent ANSI/IEEE;
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fault analysis. In order to achieve this, the relay may


be equipped with a serial interface. There are option­ - each characteristic with an independent instanta­
al models with a SIPROTEC- communication mod­ neous or definite time lag I > > stage; additional
ule for RS232, RS485, or fiber optic connections. instantaneous very high current stage I > > > for
Thus, comfortable and clear evaluation of the fault phase currents;
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history including fault recording is possible as well


as comfortable operation of the relay, by means of a - dynamic switch-over of sets of current thresholds
personal computer with appropriate programs. This even during fault, via binary inputs;
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interface is suited to communication via a modem


link. - thermal overload protection, optionally without or
with total memory (thermal replica of the current
Continuous monitoring of the hardware and soft­ heat losses);
ware of the relay permits rapid annunciation of inter­
nal faults. This ensures the high reliability and avail­ - start-up time monitor for use on motors {locked
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ability of the device. rotor monitor);


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1-1 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Introduction

- unbalanced load protection for detection of

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phase failure, wrong phase rotation, and imper­
missible unsymmetrical load;

- three-pole auto-reclosure function, single- or mul­


ti-shot (up to nine auto-reclosure attempts), with
separately allocated timers for the first four shots;

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- circuit breaker operatron test facility by test trip­
close cycle (models with auto-reclosure) or test

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trip of the breaker;

- circuit breaker control;

- trip circuit supervision for the tripping coil includ­

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ing the circuitry;

- simple setting and operation using the integrated


operation panel or a connected personal comput­
er with menu-guided software;

- storage of fault data, storage of instantaneous val­


ues during a fault for fault recording;

- continuous monitoring of the hardware and soft­


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ware of the relay as well as supervision of the sum
of the four current inputs;

- optional serial interface with a communication


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module: RS232, RS485, or fiber optic.


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1 -2 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
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7SJ602 V3 Design

2 Design

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2.1 Arrangements

All protection functions including de/de converter outs on the top and bottom covers. The terminals

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are accommodated on a printed circuit board of are numbered consecutively from left to right at
Double Europ\'1 For mat. This p.c.b. forms, complem­ the bottom and top. Use copper conductors only!
ented by a guide plate, a multi-pin terminal module

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and a front unit, a plug-in module which is installed in For dimensions please refer to Figure 2.1 .
a housing 7XP20. The guide plate cams in conjunc­
tion with distance pieces on the p.c. b. and the shap­ - 7SJ602*-*D***- in housing 7XP20 with plug­
ing of the terminal modules ensure proper mounting in terminals at the rear, for panel flush mount­
and fixing of the module. The inner part of the hous­ ing or cubicle installation

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ing is free from enamel and thus functions as a large
contact plane and shield with solid electrical con­ The housing is built of a metal tube and a rear wall
ductivity and mates with the earthing blades of the and carries mounting angles for mounting into the
module. Connection to earth is made before the panel cut-out or into the cubicle rack.
plugs make contact. An earthing area has been pro­

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vided at the housing to which grounding strips can With the exception of the optional communication
be connected in order to ensure solid low-imped­ port, all external signals are connected to terminal
ance earthing. blocks which are mounted without screws at the
rear of the housing. For each electrical connec­
At the bottom of the housing, an optional commu­ tion, one plug-in terminal is provided. Plug-in ter­
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nication module may be arranged. This module is minals are available only for voltage connections.
fixed with two screws at the housing. For current connection, screwed terminals are al­
ways installed (see below). Use copper conduc­
The heavy duty current terminals provide automatic tors only!
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shorting of the c.t. circuits whenever the module is


withdrawn. This does not release from the care to be For dimensions please refer to Figure 2.2.
taken when c.t. secondary circuits are concerned.
- 75J602*-*E***- in housing 7XP20 with
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The degree of protection for the housing is IP51 , for screwed terminals at the rear, for panel flush
the terminals IP21 . mounting or cubicle installation

Three different types of housings can be delivered: The housing is built of a metal tube and a rear wall
and carries mounting angles for mounting into the
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- 75J602*-*B***- in housing 7XP20 with panel cut-out or into the cubicle rack.
screwed terminals top and bottom, for panel
surface mounting With the exception of the optional communication
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port, all external signals are connected to terminal


The housing is built of a metal tube and a rear wall blocks which are mounted without screws at the
and carries a terminal block with four holes for fix­ rear of the housing. For each electrical connec­
ing the relay to the panel. tion, one screwed terminal for the use of up to two
ring cable lugs and one parallel snap-in terminal
With the exception of the optional communication are provided. Use copper conductors only!
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port, all external signals are connected to


screwed terminals which are arranged over cut- For dimensions please refer to Figure 2.2.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2-1


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.2 Dimensions

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Figures 2.1 to 2.2 show the dimensions of the various types of housings available.

7SJ602*-*B*** in housing for panel surface mounting 7XP20 with terminals top and bottom

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261 .5 (1 0.3)

24
\

25 1 1
1 32
ll;>
17 29.5 (1 . 1 1 )

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r--
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/
� II I ¢

(0 0.35;
09

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39 (1 .54)

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r::=
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C\1 C\1 C\1 ::::::.
a:i «:i co co
'<t co 00 co
C\1 C? C\1 C\1
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�""-...I.
R
'<t �

1-(�
::::::..
_;_

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1 1 5 (4.53)
1,6 lh
70 (2.76),
Earthing
screws '
' 1)
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1 35 (5.31 ) _t_
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1 ) If serial interface is used,


observe approx. 1 50 mm space
below the device
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Installation on the panel shall be carried out with


studs or screws size M6.
If the relay is to be mounted on (e.g. existing) bolts
size MB, then slot nuts ace. DIN 546 shall be used. Dimensions in mm (inches)
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Figure 2.1 Dimensions for housing 7XP20 for panel surface mounting with terminals top and bottom
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2-2 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Design

7 SJ602*-*D/E*** Housing for panel flush mounting or cubicle installation 7XP20

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(1 . 1 6) (1 .34) (1 . 1 6) (1 . 1 4) (1 .1 8)
29.5 1 72 (6.77) 34 29.5 1 72 (6.77) 29 30

Mounting plate Mounting plate

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<D <D

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cri cri
'<:!' '<:!'
'<:!' '<:!'
C\1 C\1

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1) ; Side view
(with screwed terminals)
: Side view
1 ) : (with plug-in terminals)

_ t_ _t _
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75 (2.95)
70 (2.76). Panel cut-out
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0 0 0
Serial
interface .--
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0
ci
.,....
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L..--
<')
79 (3. 1 1) 86 (3.39) 0

r--
+I
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Bottom view Lri
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1 ) If serial interface is used, 0


observe approx. 1 50 mm space
� L..--
below the device v ....o..
@
Earthing 0 0 0
screws

Rear view -�_____.. 56.5 ±0.3


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(2.22)
All dimensions in mm (inches) 71 +2
(2.8)
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Figure 2.2 Dimensions for housing 7XP20 for panel flush mounting or cubicle installation

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2-3


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.3 Connections

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2.3.1 Connections to screwed termi­
nals top and bottom

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All external signals are connected to screwed termi­
nals which are arranged over cut-outs on the top
and bottom covers. The terminals are numbered

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consecutively from left to right at the bottom and top.

The heavy duty current plug terminals provide auto­


matic shorting of the c.t. circuits whenever the mod­
ule is withdrawn. This does not release from the care

an
to be taken when c.t. secondary circuits are concer­
ned.

The following data must be observed: 1 8-pole 1 2-pole

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Direct connection with solid bare wire or flexible wire Figure 2.3 Connection modules for plug-in termi­
with end sleeves; nals
for cross-section 0.5 mm2 to 5,0 mm2: AWG 20 to
AWG 1 0.
Use copper conductors only!
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Max torque value: 1 .2 Nm or 1 0.6 in-lb. Cave 1
lP

2.3.2 Connections to p l ug-in termi­


nals on the rear
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Figure 2.4 Correlation between plug-in terminals


Plug-in terminals are only available for voltage con­ and connection numbers/letters
nections. Current connections are always made
with srew terminals on all devices. See Section
2.3.3.
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There are two isolated groups of common pins.


There are two versions of plug-in terminal blocks. Within a group the pins are interconnected as
They are illustrated in Figure 2.3. shown in Figure 2.5. The common pins "b" are not
connected to the boards inside the device. Each
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The system of numbers and letters used to desig­ common group can, for example, be used for signal
nate the plug-in terminals is shown in Figure 2.4. multiplication or as a common point for a signal (in­
dependent of the signals an the pin "a" terminals).
Each plug-in terminal forms a complete set of con­ Depending on the version of the terminal block, 1 8
nections that consists of three pins arranged as fol­ o r 1 2 group contacts are available.
.E

lows:
Grouping of group contacts within a terminal block
Pin a: Signal contact is as follows:
Pin b: Group contact
Pin c: Screen contact 1 2-pole block:
Group 1 Terminals 1 through 6
The signal contacts are the only terminal pins that Group 2 Terminals 7 through 1 2
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are directly connected to the internal printed circuit


boards of the device. Depending on the version of 1 8-pole block:
the terminal block, 1 8 or 1 2 signal contacts are pro­ Group 1 Terminals 1 through 9
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vided. Refer to Figure 2.5. Group 2 Terminals 1 0 through 1 8

2-4 C53000-G1 1 40 -C125


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7SJ602 V3 Design

1 2-pole 1 8-pole
Sis:�nal contact

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��� ���
Group contact
Screen contact
./
•t 11• ·I
rt· ,', •1 2
11•
!I
c b a a

I
ej2 a b c a b c

19- � (connected to each other)-...�l


31• 31• ·I
II
c b a Group 1 c b a
...
I
•1 4 •1 4
'_]
a b a b c

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I
sl• sl•
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c b a c b a

��
•16 a b c •Is a b c
l
I
c b a • c b a •
II 1_1 II
•I& a b c •Ia a b c

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sl•
I
91•
I
c b a c b a
ej10 a
II �J
•J10 a b c b c

- � .-
a 11l•
'I -..... �L
c b a 111• Group 2 c b
•112 a b .- (connected to each other) •112 a b c
a 131• I

'I
c b I
"' •J14 a b c

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a 1sl• I

Screen contacts � I
'-(: b I
•116 a
·I
b c
a 1 •
I
(connected to each other) c b
•118 a b c

Figure 2.5 Scheme of the contact set


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All screen pins are connected together as shown in Ordering information for the pin terminals is pro­
Figure 2.5. The screen pins are also connected to vided in Section 2.5 Accessories.
the housing. Depending on the version of the pole
lP

block, 1 8 or 1 2 screen contacts are provided. The design of the pin terminals is such that only cor­
rect connections can be made. For example, the de­
Figure 2.5 show a scheme of the arrangement of the sign of the 2-pin terminal allows connection only to
three contact modes. pins "a" and "b". An erroneous connection to pins
ca

"b" and "c" is excluded.


Two- and three-pole boxes are available for connec­
tion of the pin terminals (Figure 2.6). The pin terminal boxes snap into the plug-in termi­
nals. The boxes can be removed without tools.
tri

The wires are crimped to the crimp terminals which


are inserted into the terminal boxes. Only flexible
copper wires must be used!
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The following data must be observed:

Wires with 0.5 mm2 to 2.5 mm2 diameter (AWG 20 to


1 3). Use only flexible copper control wire!
.E

Crimp terminals:

For cross-section 0.5 mm2 to 1 .0 mm2:


e.g. Bandware 4000 pieces
type: 827039- 1 from Messrs AMP

Individual piece
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Figure 2.6 2-pin and 3-pin terminal box type: 827396-1 from Messrs AMP
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2-5


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7SJ602 V3 Design

For cross-section 1 .0 mm2 to 2.5 mm2 :


e.g. Bandware 4000 pieces 1
2

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type: 827040- 1 from Messrs AMP 3
4
5
Individual piece 6
7 1
type: 827397 - 1 from Messrs AMP 8 2
9 3
10 4

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Connection of a conductor to a contact is performed 11 5
using a a hand crimping tool, 12 6
e.g. type: 0-825582- 0 from Messrs AMP. 13 7
14 8

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15 9
After the wires are crimped, the contacts are 16 10
17 11
pressed into the terminal box until they snap into 18 12
place.
1 8-pole 1 2-pole

an
Stress relief for the individual terminal box must be
provided with cable ties. Stress relief must also be
provided for the entire set of cables, e.g. cable ties.
Figure 2.7 Connection modules for screwed ter­
minals (voltage) - rear view
T he following separation tool is needed to remove

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the contacts from the terminal box:
Type: 725840- 1 from Messrs AMP.

The separation tool contains a small tube that is sub­


Cable lugs: for bolt diameter 4 mm;
ject to wear. The tube can be ordered separately:
ar
max. major diameter 10 mm;
Type: 725841 -0 from Messrs AMP.
for cross-section 1 .0 mm2 to 2.6 mm2 ; AWG 17 to
AWG 1 3.
Use copper conductors only!
lP

Recommended cable lugs series PIDG of Messrs.


AMP, e.g.
2.3.3 Connections to screwed termi­ ring-type cable lug type PIDG PN 320 565-0,
nal on the rear fork-type cable lug type PIDG PN 321 233-0.
ca

Direct connection

for cross-section 0.5 mm 2 to 3.3 mm 2; AWG 20 to


with solid bare wire or flexible wire with end sleeves
The following must be distinguished in the case of
connection via screw terminals: AWG 1 2.
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terminal plugs for voltage connections and Use copper conductors only!
terminal plugs for current connections.
Max torque value: 1 .8 Nm or 1 6 in-lb.
The terminal screws have a slot head for tightening
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or loosening with a flat screw driver, sized 6 x 1 .


Current terminals
Voltage terminals Current terminals are provided with 8 terminals. The
available terminals are arranged into terminal pairs,
The voltage connection terminal modules are avail­ each containing two poles. In this manner, two
.E

able in 2 variants (Figure 2.7). neighboring terminals form one pair. Accordingly,
the current terminal module with 8 poles contains
Ring-type and fork-type lugs may be used. To en­ four pairs.
sure that the insulation paths are maintained, insu­
lated lugs must be used. Alternatively, the crimping In combination with the plug connections on the de­
area must be insulated with other methods, e.g. by vice side, these terminal pairs have an integrated
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covering with a shrink sleeve. short-circuit function which shorts the two neighbor­
ing current passages when the module is with­
The following data must be observed: drawn.
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2-6 C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25


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7SJ602 V3 Design

Short-Circuit Links

�2

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Short-circuit links are available for convenience in
making terminal connections. The short circuit links

�.·
can connect two neighboring terminals located on
the same side of the terminal module. By connecting

�:
43
further links, neighboring terminals can be included
65 in the short circuit. On each terminal it is possible to

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connect two short-circuiting links, or one short-cir­

·.�
7
cuit link and one lug, or one individual conductor.
8

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The links meet the safety requirements for protec­
8-pole tion against electronic shock.
Figure 2.8 Terminal block of screw terminals for There are two types of links, one for voltage connec­
current connections - rear view tions and one for current connections. The links are

an
illustrated in Figure 2.9. Ordering information for the
links is provided in Section 2.5 Accessories.

When the module is inserted, the current path has a

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low impedance termination via the measuring inputs
on the module. During insertion of the module, the
short-circuit of the current path is automatically re­
moved. The interruption of the short-circuit only oc­
curs once a reliable contact to the plug terminal on
ar
the module is established. This does not reduce the
care that must be taken when working on the current Short-circuit links for
transformer secondary circuits! Short-circuit links for
voltage terminals current terminals
lP

Ring-type and fork-type lugs may be used. To en­ Figure 2.9 Short-circuit links for voltage and cur­
sure that the insulation paths are maintained, insu­ rent connections
lated lugs must be used. Alternatively, the crimping
area must be insulated with other methods, e.g. by
ca

covering with a shrink sleeve.


Cover cap
The following data must be observed:
Terminal cover caps are available for the screw ter­
minal modules, to increase the protection of person­
tri

Cable lugs: for bolt diameter 5 mm;


nel against hazardous voltages (degree of protec­
max. major diameter 1 2 mm;
tion against access to dangerous parts) on the ter­
cross-section 2.7 mm2 to 6.6 mm 2; AWG 13 to
minal modules. The degree of protection is in­
AWG 9. creased from the standard "back of the hand protec­
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Use copper conductors only! tion (IP1 x)" to " finger protection (IP2x)".
Recommended cable lugs series PIDG of Messrs. The terminal cover caps provide an enclosure which
AMP, e.g. securely covers all voltage carrying components.
ring-type cable lug type PIDG PN 1 30 1 71 -0, They are simply snapped onto the terminal module.
fork-type cable lug type PIDG PN 326 865-0.
.E

It must be noted that all screws on the terminal mod­


ule must be screws in before snapping the cover on.
Direct connection The terminal covering cap can simply be removed
with solid bare wire or flexible wire with end sleeves with a screw driver 6 x 1 .
cross-section 2 mm2 to 5 mm2: AWG 1 4 to AWG 1 0.
Use copper conductors only! There are two types of cover caps, as shown in Fig­
ure 2.1 0. Ordering information is provided in Section
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Max torque value: 2.7 Nm or 24 in-lb. 2.5 Accessories.


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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2-7


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7SJ602 V3 Design

Multimode graded-index ("G") optical fiber


G50/1 25 J.lm, G62,5/125 J.lm, G1 00/1 40 J.lm

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Optical wavelength: A. ca. 820 nm (a

Allowable bending radius:


for indoor cables rmin 5 em (2 in)
=

for outdoor cables rmin = 20 em (8 in)

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Laser class 1 (ace. EN 60825- 1 ) is achieved with
Fiber type G50/1 25 !!m and G62,5/1 25 J.lm

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2.3.5 Electrical interface

an
Cover cap for 1 8-pole Cover cap for 1 2-pole 9-pin 0-subminiature female socket terminals are
voltage terminal voltage and 8-pole provided for all electrical communication interfaces
current terminal (Figure 2.12) .
Rgure 2.1 0 Cover caps for terminal blocks

2.3.4 Fiber optic i nterface tM


ar
The three available versions of optical communica­
tion interfaces are shown in Figure 2.1 1 . The ports
are supplied with caps to protect the optical compo­
nents against dust or other contaminants. The caps
lP

can be removed by turning them go• to the left. front side

rear side
ca


Figure 2. 1 2 9-pin D-subminiature terminal

�10
��8 :§rO
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Standard 9-pin 0-subminiature plug terminals per


MIL-C-24 308 and DIN 41 652 can be used.

The necessary communication cables are depend


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2-channel 1 -channel 1 -channel on the type of interface:


Figure 2. 1 1 Optical interfaces with protective caps
- AS 232/EIA232: five-wire, twisted and shielded,
e.g. interface cable 7XV5100-4.
Fiber optic connector type: ST -terminal
Fiber type: - AS 485/EIA: three-wire, twisted and shielded.
.E
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2-8 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.4 Ordering data

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7SJ602y -1
Numerical Time Overcurrent Protection 7. 8. 9. 1 0. 1 1 . 1 2. 13. 1 4. 1 5. 1 6.

I I B I I I -I -' I I I

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Rated current; rated frequency
I

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1 A; 50/60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
.

5 A; 50/60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
.

Auxiliary voltage

an
24/48 V de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
48/60/1 1 0/125 V de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1 1 0/220/250 V de I 1 1 5 V ac, 50/60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
.

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230 V ac, 50/60 Hz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
.

Construction
in housing for panel surface mounting
with screw-type terminals top and bottom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B .
ar
in housing for panel flush mounting I
with plug terminals at the rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
I
lP

in housing for panel flush mounting/cubicle


with screw-type terminals at the rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E

System interface I DIGSI on rear


ca

without . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
RS232; protocol ace. IEC 60870-5- 1 03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RS485; protocol ace. IEC 60870-5 - 1 03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2


tri

fiber optic; protocol ace. IEC 60870-5 - 1 03 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

B reaker control (without feedback)


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without . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . o

with . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
.E

{next page)
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2-9


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7SJ602 V3 Design

.c
7 s J s o 20
Numerical Overcurrent Time Protection 7. a. 9. 1 0. 1 1 . 12. 13. 1 4. 1 5. 1 6.
-
1 �I --.-1----
.-- -.----r- -.1 -
I I I I I
Options 1

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without fault recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
\

with fault recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

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Options 2
without . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B A
with thermal overload protection, trip circuit supervision, I I

an
dynamic parameter change-over, unbalanced load protection . .......................... F A
with thermal overload protection, trip circuit supervision,
dynamic parameter change-over, unbalanced load protection,
and start-up time monitor for motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H
.
I AI
Options 3
without auto-reclosure . . . . . 0 • • • • • • • • • • • 0 • 0 • • • 0 • •

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• • • • • • • • • • • • •

with auto-reclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
.
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 0
ar
lP
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2-10 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.5

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Accessories

Connection accessories are available for housings with plug-in terminals. For installation in 1 9" - racks,
mounting rails are necessary to accommodate the relay case.

Copper connecting cable

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between PC (9-pin socket) and converter/protective device 7XV5 100-4

Operating software DIGSI 4:

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The 7SJ602 protection relay is operated by 7SJ602 DIGSI 3, which is integrated into DIGSI 4.

Basic
Full version with license for 1 0 computers, on DIGS I 4 CD-ROM
(autorization with license number)
Additional: DIGSI 3 CD-ROM 7XS5400-OAAOO

an
Professional
Complete version: Basic and all optional packages, full version
with license for 1 0 computers on DIGSI 4 CD-ROM
Additional: DIGSI 3 CD-ROM 7XS5402- OAAOO

Basic Upgrade 3 4 --+

(Basic, DIGRA, Graphic Tools)


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Full version with license for 1 0 computers on DIGSI 4 CD-ROM
(authorization with license number, service agreement
ar
for version 3 expires automatically)
Additional: DIGSI 3 CD-ROM 7XS5405- OAAOO
Professional Upgrade 3 4 --+
lP

Complete version: Basic and all optional packages,


full version with license for 1 0 computers on DIGSI 4 CD-ROM
(authorization with license number, service agreement
for version 3 expires automatically)
ca

Additional: DIGSI 3 CD-ROM 7XS5406-OAAOO

Installation accessories:
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Covering cap for plug-in terminal blocks


1 8 terminal voltage C73334-A1-C31-1
8 terminal current block C73334-A1 -C32-1
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Short circuit links for plug-in terminal blocks


18 terminal voltage C73334-A1-C34-1
8 terminal current block C73334-A1-C33-1
socket housjng for plug-in terminal blocks
for 2-pin terminal C73334-A1-C35-1
.E

for 3-pin terminal C73334-A1 -C36-1


Mounting rail
for installation in 1 9" - rack C731 65-A63-C200-2
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2- 1 1
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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6 Application examp les

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The Siemens 7SJ602 digital relay is a simple yet table phase and ground overcurrent elements. The
powerful device suitable for many different kinds of relay is intended for use primarily in radial utility dis­
applications. One of the relay's greatest design tribution systems and industrial facilities. The fig­
strengths is its ability to provide true three-phase­ ures below illustrate typical applications with ac­
and-ground protection, i.e., independently set- companying AC connections.

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2.6.1 Transformer backup and neutral protection

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In this configuration, the trip output of Relay 2 is con­ er backup protection and ground fault coverage
nected to trip the high side circuit interrupter. This down to the bus zone of protection.
protection scheme is designed to provide transform-

A<f> B<f> Ccp

an
08 7SJ602 07

� Q6
7SJ602
A
as
v

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07
7SJ602 QJ
A
v

� r-
ar

4 v...AAJ
Y f T T T
lP

7SJ602
02 01
A
v

-:..: .J-
ca

To Loads
To Feeder Bus
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Figure 2.13 Transformer backup protection


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2-12 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6.2 Bus backup protection

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In this configuration, the 7SJ602 is set to incorporate source, circuit breaker. Connected in this way, the
phase and ground fault protection with the neutral relay can be used to provide primary bus protection,
current being measured directly. Its trip output is or it can back up a differential scheme.
connected to trip the transformer low side, or bus

ls
A<P B<P C<P
08
7SJ602 07

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06 7SJ602 05

07
7SJ602 OJ
A

�r-

an
-::.!:- 7SJ602
02 01
"
v

To Loads
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':.:

52
-

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lP

To Feeder Bus

Figure 2.1 4 Bus backup protection


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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 2-13


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6.3 Bus backup and feeder protection

.c
In this configuration, the 7SJ602 is set to incorporate above, can be used to provide primary bus protec­
phase and ground fault protection with the residual tion or backup to a differential scheme, while Relay 2
neutral current being sensed directly (see Figure is a feeder protection relay. In both cases, three­
2.1 5 below). Its trip output is connected to trip either phase-and -ground coverage is provided.
the bus breaker or the feeder breaker, depending
upon which relay is being considered. Relay 1 , as

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A<jl B<jl C<jl

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aa
7SJ602 07
A

� 06 75�602 05

07
7SJ602 03
A

an

r-

02 7SJ602 01

-�

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--
_ _, 52
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To Loads
lP

To Bus (Relay 1 )
o r Load (Relay 2)
ca

Figure 2.1 5 Bus backup and feeder protection


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2- 1 4 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6.4 S en sitive motor g roun d faul t protection

.c
In this configuration, the 7SJ602 is set to incorporate doughnut CT (zero sequence or flux balancing CT)
phase and ground fault protection with the 31o around the motor leads (see Figure 2.1 6 below).
g round current being measured directly via a

A<t> B<t> C<t>

ls
7SJ602 07
as

I• aa as

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7SJ602

0 7SJ602 03
7

an
7SJ602

To Other
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Loads
0 7SJ602
2 01
lP
ca
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Figure 2.1 6 Sensitive motor ground fault protection. Is is calculated from the measured zero sequence
current and two phase currents: Is = 3 10 - lA - l c.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2- 1 5
om
7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6.5 G enerator self- balancing d ifferential protection

.c
In this configuration, the SJ602 provides sensitive pendent of the generator load current, the CT ratios
differential protection by passing both ends of each can be small. Hence, the relay can instantaneously
generator winding through the same CT (see Figure trip in response to a differential current of only a few
2.1 7 below). An internal phase-to-phase or amperes.
phase-to-ground fault will produce a differential
current. Since each CT's secondary current is inde-

ls
A<j> B<j> C<j>

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08 7SJ602 07
A

r I

an
06 7SJ602 OS

� I
07
7SJ602 03

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� t- I

- ..__
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� .......

(, 1\
lP

"" >- ""


� >- �
"" >- ""
I

' v
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� """""'
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Figure 2. 1 7 Generator self-balancing differential protection. The each CT detects only differential current,
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not the generator load current.


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2-16 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6.6 U ng round ed or high im pedance g round ed power system s

.c
Ungrounded or high impedance grounded power 7SJ602 is set to incorporate only phase fault protec­
systems are common in generating stations and in­ tion with ground fault sensing switched OFF. CT
dustrial facilities where interruption of a plant pro­ connections for either Relay 1 or Relay 2 would be as
cess is best handled by a controlled shutdown rath­ shown in Figure 2.1 8 below.
er than a sudden trip. In this configuration, the

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A<t> B<t> C<t>

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7SJ602
(
oa 07
"

(
06 75�602 05

an
07
7SJ602 03
A
7SJ602 •

tM - - -

-\ 52
ar
To Loads
lP

To Bus (Relay 1 )
ca

o r Load (Relay 2)

Figure 2.1 8 Ungrounded or high impedance grounded power systems common in industrial settings
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 2-17


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7SJ602 V3 Design

2.6.7 Typical DC schematic and external connections

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Incorporating the 7SJ602 relay into a DC control The complete backplane of the relay with all external
scheme is straightforward; a typical DC schematic is connections is shown in Figures 2.20 and 2.21 .
shown in Figure 2. 1 9 below. Auto- Reclosing is im­
plemented through Command Relay 2 (CMD2).

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Pas -<�

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(+ )

F1 6 F14 F1 8 F8 F10 F4 F6

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Y'/�
813 Sig.
Rly 1

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F2 F1 7 F15 F1 7 F9 F1 1 F3 F7
=

�LED
eset
Other
Relay(s)
TC
Close
52
cc
Alarm

52a 52b
ar
lP

Figure 2.1 9 Typical DC schematic; 7SJ602 configured with auto- reclosing.


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tri
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2-1 8 C53000-G1 140-C125


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(')
(11
"T1
ca·
- ---
Surface mounting case -- - -- . -- . �
N
I�

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(..) c
0 ... en
0 (1)

,----
' 0

,--- -- - - - - - �- - .- - - - - - - - , 0
0 Rmh moom;og "''


!'l 1\J

l c:3
I 1\)

;·:
Ci) 0
..... . � oroP I > : I > >
..... 601

� -
E= f :tI i �;
0

:i ;;;; :
Ci) '"

-
::l

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(1) 602
Trip i . > : I. »
::I

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i!l
::l
(1) F6

::
I
as 2B C'D
tt
I�
(')
.....


0
a.
�:

� ��
iii'
!0
1: IL3
e.
0

--. !
::l
ii3 at 31 0
13 en

-

3 Fe General Trip

- f

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0
c c.

� "'

603 F9
'

--.
19 I»
Fl 0


3'
fI
General Start (any protection function) (C
(1) "'I
�· - '" 604 c F1 1

3
0 i 18

0
<

9
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(1)

CD �,,,,�, :::; I

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-
.....

-
.. '"

"Q �
::I '

g. I
Manual close (dicrepancy switch)
613

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(1) 3 2

I ::
FIB

f
16


u •

CD .
Device e�or
605
5' 22
::I
� '


I I 2
I I
L}-4 ��� I
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Rl +
.
-....1
F1 L+


en =
c... Power
Ol supply <-> - ·+F2 L-

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=
0

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!0

I I.

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i ! ! I
I' I 4 Grounding I@
C: @
.
lnterlerence suppressoon
� 0

L

_1 ce·
capacitors at the contacts Rear Wall
Ceramic 4.7 nF 250 V
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1
CD

L
1\)

-- - �--:-__:___
���---=-��� - -- - -- - -- - -- - �al� _I
Grounding
CJ)
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.....
co :J
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.,., -...J

�I

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Surface mounting case
,
<0" en
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-
c...
..... m
<D 0
1\) Flush mounting case
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1\)

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;.,.,
....

r;o
ae

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(j) '2"""
07 I " '-'I
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<D
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::I a6

r;;=
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..... as ·� Is

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iii" 03 1
� 04
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·� lc

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<0 02 1
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FFa 01 � 31 0
!

L...:.::..

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3 Fe Trip device
0
-
.....
803 =E F9
19

3" F1 0

I �
General Start (any protection function)

=E

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<D F14 804 F1 1
0 6 18
LED Reset
< 811

1
<D Block 50/SON F15
0
82
!::;
.....
<D
;::!..

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"C Manual dose (dicrepancy switch} F17
a

:I
(jj F4
n. F18
f =I= �
16 •
805 F3
6" Life status contact
22
::I

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ro
iii"
I
'<
I �+ " I
I
-..J


,.
U> �-
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p5

c... �
- V-
0>
ca Supply F2


=
0
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� I B B

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iii"
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a.

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tri
()
01
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<0
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2.
0 iil

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0

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0
I
! I
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(j)
....
....
"""
0
I I lnterlerence suppression 4 Grounding I@
� @

I � 0

L __J ce·
capacitors at the contacts Rear Wall
CD
Ceramic 4. 7 nF; 250 V 1

L -- - ��---:-�
-- �_::_��� - -- - -- � � --'
Grounding
f/)
1\) al
01 -- -- - -
- ::J
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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3 Technical data

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3.1 General data

3.1 . 1 I nputs/outputs

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. .

Measuring circuits

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Rated current IN 1 A or 5 A

Rated frequency fN 50 Hz/60 Hz (selectable)

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Power consumption current path at IN = 1A <0.1 VA
current path at IN = 5A <0.3 VA

Overload capability current path


- thermal (rms) 1 00 X IN for <1 s

tM
30 X IN for < 1 0 s
4 x IN continuous
- dynamic (pulse current) 250 x IN one half cycle

Auxiliary voltage
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Power supply via integrated de/de converter
Rated auxiliary voltage VH de 24/48 Vdc 48/60/1 1 0/1 25 Vdc 1 1 0/220/250 Vdc
lP

Permissible variations 1 9 to 58 Vdc 38 to 1 50 Vdc 1 76 to 300 Vdc


Superimposed ac voltage, < 1 2 % at rated voltage
peak-to-peak < 6 % at limits of admissible voltage
ca

Power consumption approx. 3 W to 6 W


dependent on operating condition and aux. voltage

Bridging time during failure/short-circuit


tri

of auxiliary voltage > 50 ms

Rated auxiliary voltage VH ac 1 1 5 Vac, 50/60 Hz 230 Vac, 50/60 Hz


lec

Permissible variations 92 to 133 Vac 1 84 to 265 Vac

Power consumption approx. 3 VA to 6 VA


dependent on operating condition and aux. voltage
.E

Output relays

Command/signalling relays 4 (can be marshalled) with 1 NO contact each


Life status/alarm relay 1 with 1 NO or 1 NC contact (reconnectable)

Switching capacity MAKE 1 000 WNA


BREAK 30 VA
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40 W resistive
25 W at L/R < 50 ms
ww

Switching voltage 250 v

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 3-1


om
7SJ602 V3 Technical data

Permissible current per contact 5 A continuous


30 A for 0.5 s

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Total current on common path 5 A continuous
30 A for 0.5 s

Binary inputs, number 3 (can be marshalled)

Nominal operating voltage 24 to 250 Vdc; bipolar

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Current consumption, energized approx. 1 ,8 rnA, independent of control voltage

Pick-up threshold reconnectable by solder bridges


- rated aux. voltage 24/48/60 Vdc Vpick-up > 1 9 Vdc

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Vdrop-off < 1 4 Vdc

- rated aux. voltage 1 1 0/1 25/220/250 Vdc Vpick-up > 88 Vdc


Vdrop-off < 66 Vdc
Max permissible control voltage 300 Vdc

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Serial operator interface isolated

- connection non-isolated
at the front panel, 9-pin DSUB port

tM
for connecting a personal computer
- transmission speed min. 1 200 Baud; max. 1 9200 Baud
as delivered 9600 Baud; parity 8E1
- max. transmission distance 15 m
ar
Serial service/modem interface

- connection isolated
RS232/RS485/fiber optic depend. on ordered model
lP

- operation with DIGS!® 3


- transmission speed min. 1 200 Baud; max. 1 9200 Baud
as delivered 9600 Baud
ca

RS232
- Connection for flush mounted case rear panel; mounting location "C"; 9-pin DSUB port
for panel surface mounted case at the double-deck terminal on the case bottom
shielded data cable
- Test voltage 500 V; 50 Hz
tri

- max. transmission distance 15 m

RS485
- Connection tor flush mounted case rear panel; mounting location "C"; 9-pin DSUB port
lec

tor panel surface mounted case at the double-deck terminal on the case bottom
shielded data cable
- Test voltage 500 V; 50 Hz
- max. transmission distance 1 000 m

Fiber optic
.E

- Connection tor flush mounted case rear panel; mounting location "C"; ST -connector
for panel surface mounted case on the case bottom
- optical wave length 820 nm
- Laser class 1 ace. EN 60825- 1 /-2 using glass fiber 50/125 J.lm or 62.5/125 J.tm
- permissible signal attenuation 6 dB with glass fiber 62.5/1 25 J.tm
- max. transmission distance 1 500 m
- character idle state selectable; factory setting "Light off"
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3-2 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.1 .2 Electrical tests

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Insulation tests

Standards: IEC 60255-5; ANSI/IEEE C37.90.0

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- High voltage test (routine test) 2 kV (rms); 50 Hz
except power supply input, binary inputs, and
communication interfaces

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- High voltage test (routine test) 2.8 kV de
only d.c. voltage supply input and RS485

- High voltage test (routine test) 500 V (rms) ; 50 Hz


only isolated serial interface

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- I mpulse voltage test (type test) 5 kV (peak); 1 .2/50 1-1s; 0.5 J; 3 positive
all circuits except communication interfaces, and 3 negative shots at intervals of 5 s
class III

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EMC tests; immunity (type tests)

Standards: IEC 60255-6, IEC 60255-22 (product standards)


EN 50082-2 (generic standard)
VDE 0435 /part 303
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- High frequency 2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; t = 1 5 1-ls; 400 shots/s;
IEC 60255-22-1 , class III duration 2 s
- Electrostatic discharge 8 kV contact discharge; 1 5 kV air discharge;
lP

IEC 60255-22-2 class IV both polarities; 1 50 pF; Ri = 330 Q


and IEC 61 000-4-2, class IV
- Radio-frequency electromagnetic field, 10 V/m; 27 MHz to 500 MHz
ca

non-modulated; IEC 60255-22-3 (report) class III


- Radio-frequency electromagnetic field, 1 0 V/m; 80 MHz to 1 000 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz
amplitude modulated; IEC 61 000-4-3, class III
tri

- Radio-frequency electromagnetic field, pulse 10 V/m; 900 MHz; repetition frequency 200 Hz;
modulated; IEC 61 000-4-3/ENV 50204, class III duty cycle 50 %
- Fast transients
lec

IEC 60255-22-4 and IEC 61 000-4-4, class IV 4 kV; 5/50 ns; 5 kHz; burst length 1 5 ms;
repetition rate 300 ms; both polarities; Ri = 50 Q;
duration 1 min
- High energy surge voltages (SURGE), impulse: 1 ,2/50 J.lS
IEC 61 000-4-5; installation class 3
.E

power supply common mode: 2 kV; 1 2 Q; 9 J.lF


diff. mode: 1 kV; 2 Q; 1 8 J.lF
analog inputs, binary inputs common mode: 2 kV; 42 Q; 0.5 J.lF
and outputs diff. mode: 1 kV; 42 Q; 0.5 J.lF
- Conducted disturbances induced by
radio-frequency fields, amplitude modulated 1 0 V; 1 50 kHz to 80 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz
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IEC 61 000-4-6, class III


- Power frequency magnetic field
I EC 61 000-4-8, class IV 30 Nm continuous; 300 Nm for 3 s; 50 Hz
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IEC 60255-6 0.5 mT; 50 Hz

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 3-3


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

Further EMC tests; immunity (type tests)

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- Oscillatory surge withstand capability 2.5 kV to 3 kV (peak) ; 1 MHz to 1 .5 MHz,
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1 decaying oscillation; 50 shots per s; duration 2 s;
Ri = 1 50 Q to 200 Q

- Fast transient surge withstand capability 4 kV to 5 kV; 1 0/150 ns; 50 shots per s;

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ANSI/IEEE C37.90. 1 both polarities; duration 2 s; � = 80 Q

- Radiated electromagnetic interference 35 V/m; 25 MHz to 1 000 MHz;


ANSI/IEEE C37.90.2

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- Decaying oscillation 2.5 kV (peak, alternating polarity);
IEC 60694 or IEC 61 000-4-2 1 00 kHz, 1 MHz, 1 0 MHz, and 50 MHz; 11 = 200 Q

EMC tests; emission (type tests)

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Standard: EN 50081 -* (generic standard)

CISPR 22, EN 55022, class 8


- Conducted interference voltage, aux. voltage 1 50 kHz to 30 MHz

CISPR 22, EN 55022, class 8


- Interference field strength

- Harmonic currents on the network lead at


230 Vac; IEC 61 000-3-2
tM
30 MHz to 1 000 MHz

Device is to be assigned Class D (applies


only for devices with >50VA power consumption)
ar
- Voltage variations and flicker on the network Limits are observed
lead at 230 Vac; IEC 61 000 -3-3
lP

3.1 .3 M echani cal stress tests


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Vibration and shock during operation


tri

Standards: IEC 60255-21


and IEC 60068-2

- Vibration sinusoidal
lec

IEC 60255-21 - 1 , class 1 1 0 Hz to 60 Hz: + 0.035 mm amplitude;


IEC 60068-2-6 60 Hz to 1 50 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration
sweep rate 1 octave/min
20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes

- Shock half sine


.E

IEC 60255-21 -2, class 1 acceleration 5 g, duration 1 1 ms, 3 shocks in


each direction of 3 orthogonal axes

- Seismic vibration sinusoidal


IEC 60255-21 -3, class 1 1 Hz to 8 Hz: + 3.5 mm amplitude (hor. axis)
IEC 60068-3-3 1 Hz to 8 Hz: + 1 .5 mm amplitude (vert. axis)
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8 Hz to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration (hor. axis)


8 Hz to 35 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration (vert. axis)
sweep rate 1 octave/min
ww

1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes

3-4 C53000- G1 1 40-C1 25


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

.c
Vibration and shock during transport

Standards: IEC 60255-21


and IEC 60068-2

± 7.5 mm amplitude;
- Vibration sinusoidal

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I EC 60255-21 - 1 , class 2 5 Hz to 8 Hz:
IEC 60068�2-'6 8 Hz to 1 50 Hz: 2 g acceleration
sweep rate 1 octave/min

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20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes

- Shock half sine


IEC 60255-21 -2, class 1 acceleration 15 g, duration 1 1 ms, 3 shocks in
IEC 60068-2-27 each direction of 3 orthogonal axes

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- Continuous shock half sine
I EC 60255-21 -2, class 1 acceleration 1 0 g, duration 1 6 ms, 1 000 shocks
IEC 60068-2-29 each direction of 3 orthogonal axes

tM
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3.1 .4 C l imatic stress tests

-5 ·c to + 55 · c { > 55
lP

-2o ·c to + 70 · c
- recommended temperature during service • C decreased
- permissible temperature during service �isplay contrast)

-25 ·c to + 55 · c
-25 ·c to + 70 · c
ca

- permissible temperature during storage


- permissible temperature during transport

Storage and transport with standard works packaging!


tri

- Permissible humidity mean value per year < 75 % relative humidity;


on 30 days per year 95 % relative humidity;
condensation not permissible !
lec

We recommend that all units are installed such that they are not subjected to direct sunlight, nor to large tem­
perature fluctuations which may give rise to condensation.
.E
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 3-5


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.1 .5 Service conditions

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The relay is designed for use in industrial environ­ grounded at both sides. No special measures are
ment, for installation in standard relay rooms and normally necessary for sub-stations of lower volt­
compartments so that with proper installation elec­ ages.
tro-magnetic compatibility (EMC) is ensured. The

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following should also be heeded: - The screen of the interface cable - if used - must
0 1
be grounded.
- All contactors and relays which operate in the

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same cubicle or on the same relay panel as the - It is not permissible to withdraw or insert individu­
digital protection equipment should, as a rule, be al modules under voltage. In the withdrawn condi­
fitted with suitable spike quenching elements. tion, some components are electrostatically en­
dangered; during handling the standards for
- All external connection leads in sub-stations from electrostatically endangered components must

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1 00 kV upwards should be screened with a be observed. The modules are not endangered
screen capable of carrying power currents and when plugged in.

3.1 .6 D es ig n
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Housing 7XP20; refer to Section 2.1
lP

Dimensions refer to Section 2.2


Weight
- in housing for surface mounting approx. 4.5 kg
ca

- in housing for flush mounting approx. 4.0 kg


Degree of protection ace. to EN 60529
- for the equipment
in the surface mounted case front IP 51
tri

in the flush mounted case rear IP 51


IP 20
- for personal protection IP 2x terminals covered with cap
lec
.E
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3-6 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.2 Definite time overcurrent protection

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Setting range/steps

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Overcurrent pick-up I > (phases) 1/IN 0.1 to 25.0 (steps 0. 1 ) ; or oo
Overcurrent pick-up IE> (ground) 1/IN 0.05 to 25.00 (steps 0. 1 ) ; or oo

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Overcurrent pick-up I > > (phases) 1/IN 0.1 to 25.0 (steps 0. 1 ) ; or oo
Overcurrent pick-up IE> > (ground) 1/IN 0.05 to 25.00 (steps 0. 1 ) ; or oo
Overcurrent pick-up I > > > (phases) 1/IN 0.3 to 1 2.5 (steps 0. 1 ) ; or oo

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Delay times 0.00 s to 60.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
The set times are pure delay times.

Pick-up times

1 >, 1 > >, IE>, I E > >


- at 2 x setting value, without meas. repetition
- at 2 x setting value, with meas. repetition

Pick-up times for I > > > at 2 x setting value


tM
approx. 27 ms
approx. 40 ms

approx. 1 8 ms
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Reset times

approx. 30 ms
lP

Reset ratios approx. 0.95


All reset values are based on the stage with the smallest setting value
ca

Overshot time approx. 35 ms

Tolerances

- Pick-up values I > , I > >, 1 > > > , IE>, IE> > 5 % of setting value or 5 % of rated value
tri

- Delay times T 1 % of setting value or 1 0 ms

Influence variables
lec

- Auxiliary voltage in range


0 . 8 < VHfVHN < 1 .2 <1 %

- Temperature in range
0 ° C < ttamb < 40 ° C < 0.5 %/1 0 K
.E

- Frequency i n range
0.98 < f/fN < 1 .02 < 1 .5 %

- Frequency in range
0.95 < f/fN < 1 .05 < 2.5 %
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- Harmonics
up to 1 0 % of 3rd harmonic
up to 1 0 % of 5th harmonic
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 3-7


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.3 In verse time overcurrent p rotection

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Setting range/steps
Overcurrent pick-up lp > (phases) 1/IN 0.1 to 4.0 (steps 0. 1 )
Overcurrent pick-up IEp > (ground) 1/IN 0.05 to 4.00 (steps 0.1 )

ls
' 0.05 to 3.20 s
Time multiplier for lp ; IEp Tp (IEC charac.) (steps 0.01 s)
0.5 to 1 5.0 s (steps 0.1 s)

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D (ANSI charac.)
Overcurrent pick-up I > > (phases) 1/IN 0.1 to 25.0 (steps 0.1); or oo
Overcurrent pick-up I > > > (phases) 1/IN 0.3 to 1 2.5 (steps 0.1); or oo
(steps 0.1 ) ; or oo

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Overcurrent pick-up IE> > (ground) 1/IN 0.05 to 25.00
Delay time for 1 > > , IE> > T 0.00 s to 60.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
Trip time characteristics ace. IEC ace. IEC 60255-3 and BS 1 42
(refer to Figures 3. 1 and 3.2)

Normal inverse ("inverse")

Verv inverse ("short in"l


tM
(IEC 60255-3 type A)

(IEC 60255-3 type B)


T=

T=
0.1 4
.T
(l/l p) 0.02 - 1 p

1 3.5
Tp
ar
·

(1/lp) 1 - 1

80
Extremely inverse ("extr.inv"l (IEC 60255-3 type C) T = -..::;.;:;.__ Tp ·

(l/lp) 2 - 1
lP

Long time inverse ("long inv") (IEC 60255-3 type B) T = _� 1 2�0 __

(l/l p) 1 - 1
ca

where:
t tripping time
TP set time multiplier
in the range 1 .1 < 1/lp < 20 ; I fault current
tripping times do not decrease above 1/lp > 20 lp set pick-up value
tri

Pick-up threshold of inverse time stages approx. 1 .1 . l p

Drop-off threshold of inverse time stages approx. 1 .03 x lp


lec

Drop-off time approx. 30 ms

Tolerances

- Pick-up values 5 % of set value or 5 % of rated value


5 % of theoretical value + 2 % current
.E

- Delay time for 2 < l/lp < 20


and 0.5 < 1/IN < 24 tolerance; at least 30 ms

Influence variables

- Auxiliary voltage in range


0.8 < VHfVH N < 1 .2 <1 %
w

- Temperature in range
-5 oc < tl-amb < 40 o c < 0.5 %/10 K
- Frequency in range
0.95 < f/fN < 1 .05 < 8 % referred to theoretical time value
ww

3-8 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

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t(s] 100 t[s] 100
-

+ ,\ + .\\
50

\ \\ \
so
40 \. 40 \
30 30

20 \ \ ""'- 20 j \ \ '\
'
\\ �" r-.... ll\�'\�
Tp(S)

ls
--
10 10

'\\ , � � lJ.\�'\� � t'-...


- 3.2
\ ["'--.... _L1 1\.
\ \ "' ...... _LL'I. � "" .......
......

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4 4

...... - 3.2
" '

I"'-- r-... '\. ......


3
1 .6 3 ......

\ \ "- \ \ i--. ......

r--.I'-
.
2 2
0.8
\\I"' r-..... '\\�� � i'""'
....... r-- ......

......
""' I-- 1 .6
r--.I'-

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-

\'"" f'.f'.. "


0.4
\f'-..��
......

1--
"'
0.8
.......
I--

" � � �
s
0.4 ....... 1'-- 0.2 0.4

'\
'\ ....... .......
0.3 0.3

!'.....
""r.....
0.4
�""""- I'-
!'-. I"
....... ---

"' f'
02 � 0.1 02

tM f'.. �""'
1-- 0.2
r-- ,___
f'
01
0.05 01

0.1
�·�
1--
O.OS
I 2 I
o os
2
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0.14 13.5
N ormal inverse: t= (l/lp)o.o2 - . TP
(s] Very inverse: t= --- Tp [s]
1 ( 1/ lp) - 1
lP

t[s] 100 -

+ \\\1\
\\ \
so

\ \ \ 1\ \
40
30
ca

20 \\ ' \ \
10 \\\l\\'1\ t
TP
trip time
set time mu�iplier

\\\l\\ \\1\
I Fault current

\\ \ \.
Set pick-up current
tri

lp

\ \ \ \. 1\. ,\.
s
4

\ r-.. \ \ \ \
3

\\\�\·1\\ .\
lec

Tp[S]

+
s \\.\ \ \�\\
\. \. \. \.
1-- 3.2

\ \ \ \ ,.__ 1 .6
0.4

\
0.3

\ 1\ \
1-- 0.8
.E

\ \ 1\\
0.2 Note: For ground faults read
IEp instead of I� and
TEp instead of Tp
0.1

��' 1\.0
\ t--- 0.4
o.os
I 2
w

80
Extremely inverse: t= . Tp (s)
(l/lp)2 - 1
ww

Figure 3_1 Trip time characteristics of inverse time overcurrent protection, according I EC

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 3-9


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

.c
t[s) 1ooo

+ \\
\\
500

\ \
400
300

200 \\ \ \.. Tp(s)


,\\��[\.

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1 00 +

_,\\ \_'\ � 1\..


"

\ \

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50

\ \ '\. "' '


40
" "

i'-
30

20 \\ '\ "' ""' 3.2


\' .�
10 _\ "' 1'\."i'- 1 .6

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'
"' � i'- �
\ ""
'\. 1"-. "'-
0.8
4
\. r..... '

I',.
3


0.4
� " :---

I"\r-... �,"""-- 0.2


2

0.5
.
!'...
'-Q-�- 0.1
I 2
tM
ar
120
long time inverse t =
· Tp (s)
(l/lp)1 - 1
lP

t trip time Note: For ground faults read


TP set time muniplier IEp instead of le. and
I Fault current TEp instead of TP
lp Set pick-up current
ca

Figure 3.2 Trip time characteristic of inverse time overcurrent protection, according IEC
tri

Note concerning the characteristics Figure 3. 2:


lec

The time scale of the long time inverse characteristic differs from that of the characteristics in Figure 3.1 by the
factor 1 0.
.E
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3-1 0 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

.c
Trip time characteristics ace. ANSI/IEEE (refer to Figures 3.3 and 3.4)

t- ( {l/l )8.9341
2 .0938 - 1
+ 0. 1 7966) · D
p

ls
Short inverse ("short in") t- ( {1/l )0.2663
1 .2969 - 1
+ 0.03393 ) · D
p

ua
Long inverse ("long inv") t= ( 5.61 43
(1/lp) - 1
+ 2.1 8592 ) ·D
( )

an
0.0103
Moderately inverse ("mode inv") t= + 0.0228 · D
(l/lp ) 0.02 - 1

Very inverse ("very inv") t= ( 3.922


+ 0.0982 ) · D

tM
{l/lp ) 2 1 -

Extremely inverse {"extr inv") t= ( 5.64


(l/lp) 2 - 1
+ 0.02434 ) · D
ar
definite inverse ("def inv")
t- ( (1/l )0.4797
1 .5625 - 1
+ 0.21 359 ) . o
p
lP

50.7 · D + 1 0. 1 4
t=
1 - sguared-t ("lsguaredT") (l/lp) 2
ca

where:
t tripping time
D set time multiplier
I fault current
l p set pickup value
tri

Pick-up threshold approx. 1 .06 . l p


Drop-off threshold approx. 1 .01 . l p
lec

Tolerances

- Pick-up values 5 % of set value or 5 % of rated value


- Delay time for 2 < 1/lp < 20 5 % of theoretical value + 2 % current
and 0.5 < 1/IN < 24 tolerance; at least 30 ms
.E

Influence variables

- Auxiliary voltage in range


0.8 < VHfVH N < 1 .2 <1 %

-5 c < t}amb < 40 c


- Temperature in range
w

o o < 0.5 %/1 0 K


- Frequency in range
0.95 < f/fN < 1 .05 < 8 % referred to theoretical time value
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 3-1 1


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

t[s] 100 t[s] 100

.c
+ \\\ +
50

\ \ \
50
40 \ \ 40
30 30
20 \ \ f\\ 20 (s]
\
D (s]

\\ ,\\
D
+ +

ls
10 10

\\\ • \\""r-...._ " ......


\\
\ ' \ [...... _\ \
5

ua
4 \ \ '\. \

......_
3 15
\ \ \ "' 1'-
\ \ "'
I"
:"- :----_
2 10

,\\1\. 5 .\ \·""""' r--.r--


\\1\. I'- � ""' ""
"

an
r- 15
.......

""' \ \ "

--... \ -
10
r--.r--
0.4 '\. " 2 0.4
......

......_
03 0.3
"' "'
\\ �
I"
:"- ...._
0.2 0.2 5

\·"" ""' .......


0.1

0 05

---==::---- +
I 2
0.5

tM 01

0.05
� ""� 5
I
--

zb
1/lp --
2
ar
( ( (l/lp) ,2969 1 +
8.9341 0.2663
Inverse: t = - 0.1 7966) · (s] t
(l/lp)2 . 09 38 - 1
0 short inverse: = 0.03393)· D (s]
_

t[s] 1 00 -
lP

t(s] 100
+ ,\\"'-"'1'--- +
(s]
+
D

\
D (s]

\ '
50 1-- 50

\ +
40 ...... 15 40
"' 30
30 r-
ca

\\ """ \\
1--r-1--
10 20
20 -

\\' " 5 \\\r'\..


1'---1--r-I--
10 10

\" ...... ,\"�""'I'-.


\ '\ ...... r-...
' \ !"-.. ::---...,
tri

...... 2

r-r--
"' - 15

......
' \\ �
r-I-- r--.r-
..
2 10
......

,\\�
-

r-_
lec

0.5
5

\"�"1'--. r--..
1\.. ......
5
0.4 0.4 '\ " -- 2
0.3 0.3

......
....r---
.
� r---.
r--.:--.
. .
.E

0.2 0.2

0.1 0.1 !'--- 0.5

0.05 I 2

1/lp --
0.05
- I 2 1/lp --

t - ( --- 2.1 8592) · D (s] ( (l/lp)0 .02 - +


w

5.6143 0.0103
long inverse: + moderately inverse: t 0.0228) · D (s]
= 1
(1/lp) - 1
ww

Figure 3.3 Trip time characteristic of inverse time overcurrent protection, according ANSI/IEEE

3- 1 2 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
om
7SJ602 V3 Technical data

.c
- -
t{s] 1 00 t[s] 1oo

t \\
\\\
t _\\\
\
\ \\ l\
50 50
40 40
30 30
20 \\ 20 \ \ \1\
\ \' ,\ \\\�\
D {s] D [s]
+

ls
10 t 10

' \\ ' \\\


" ' "'\..
\\\ :\\\\
\\ \ "- ""
\\ \ \ r-... \\

ua
5
\ \

I"- ......
4
\ \
"' \ \ \ \ \ 1\
3
\\ � '\.
"�"-
....._
2 15 2

\\1\\ � \ \\ \ \ '\1\..
I"- ....._
10

�""'r-

an
\�\'\'\. 1\\' 1\ \
.......

\ "
15

\ \ 1\ 1'\..
5

\
" '\. .......

........_
0.4
......
0.4 10
0.3 0.3

"" -.....
0.2 '\. "' 2 0.2 \ \ ""' 5
t-... i\1\ '-
0.1

0.05
� ......
'

I
r---
2
tM 0.5
0.1

0.05
-
1\ 0. �1
I
....... -

z
2
ar
1/lp ....

( I=(
3.922 5.64
very inverse: t = 0.0982) · D {s) extremely inverse: + 0.02434) · D [s]
(l/lp)2 - 1 (1/lp) 2 - 1
lP

-
t{s] 100 t[s) 100
t 50
t \\�\\
" " " "
\ \ \ \
50
40 40
ca

30 30
20 \ 20 \ \ 1\ \ \. r-..
10 \\ 10 \1\\ 1\\�1\ \
\\� 1\\\\ 1\ [\\
D {s] D [s)
+ +
\ ...._ \ \ \. "
tri

\. 1\ \ \
s

\. \ ...,
...._
15 4

\ 1\ \. \..., - 1 5
...... 3
_\ " \
........_
..
2 10

��\ \\r-
lec

\\ 5
10

\\!'-..... \\�\ \r-


\ " " "
5
s

_\ ....... \. \
0.4 2
..._
0.4
0.3 0.3
" \\ 2
.E

...... ..._ -
0.2 02

0.1 0.5 0.1 \- 0.5


0.05 0.05
I 2 I 2

1/l p .... 1/l p ....

I=( I=
w

0.4797 50.7 · 0 + 1 0.14


definite inverse: 0.21359) · D [s) i-squared-t: [s]
(1/l p) 1 .562 5 - 1 (l/lp)2
ww

Figure 3.4 Trip time characteristic of inverse time overcurrent protection, according ANSI/IEEE

C53000 - G1 1 40-C125 3-13


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.4 U n balanced load protection

.c
Setting ranges/steps

Tripping stage l2> 8 % to 80 % of IN (steps 1 %)

ls
Tripping stage 12» 8 % to 80 % of IN (steps 1 %)

ua
0.00 s to 60.00 s (steps 0.01 s)

Lower function limit at least one phase current > 0.1 . IN

an
Pick-up times at fN = 50 Hz at fN = 60 Hz
- Tripping stage 12> , tripping stage 12> > approx. 60 ms approx. 75 ms
- but with currents 1/IN > 1 .5 (overcurrent case)
or neg. sequence current < (set value + 0.1 x IN) approx. 200 ms approx. 31 0 ms

Reset times
- Tripping stage 12 >, tripping stage 12 > >

Reset ratios
tM
at f = 50 Hz
a rox. 35 ms
at f = 60 Hz
a rox. 42 ms
ar
- Tripping stage 12> , tripping stage 12> > approx. 0.9 - 0.01 IN
·
lP

Tolerances

- pick-up values 12> , 12> > current 1/IN � 1 .5 5 % of rated value


ca

current 1/IN > 1 .5 5 % of rated value


- stage delay times ± 1 % but min. 1 0 ms
tri

Influence variables

- Auxiliary d.c. voltage


in range 0.8 < VHNHN < 1 .2 <1 %
lec

in range -5 · c < �amb < +40 ·c


- Temperature
< 0.5 %/1 0 K
- Frequency
in range 0.98 < f/fN < 1 .02 < 2 % of IN
in range 0.95 < f/fN < 1 .05 < 5 % of IN
.E
w
ww

3-14 C53000-G1 140-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Technical d ata

3.5 Thermal overload protection

.c
3.5.1 Overload protection with m emory (total memory according to I EC 60255- 8)

ls
Setting ranges/steps

ua
Factor k according to IEC 60255-8 0.40 to 2.00 (steps 0.01 )
Thermal time constant •th 1 .0 to 999.9 min (steps 0.1 min)

Thermal warning stage 8warn /Strip 50 to 99 % referred to trip temperature

an
rise (steps 1 %)

Prolongation factor at motor stand-still 1<r 1 .0D to 1 0.00 (steps 0.01 )

Trip time characteristic


tM
ar
trip time
•th time constant
I load current
I pre preload current
lP

k factor according to IEC 60255-8


refer also Figures 3.5 and 3.6

in the range 1/k·IN ,:;;. 8; tripping times do not decrease above 1/lp > 8
ca

Reset ratios
8 /8trip reset below 8warn
tri

8 /8wam approx. 0.99


lec

Tolerances

- referring to k · IN ± 5% class 5% ace. IEC 60255-8


- referring to trip time ± 5% ± 2s class 5% ace. IEC 60255-8
.E

Influence variables referred to k · IN

- Auxiliary de voltage in range


0.8 < VHNHN < 1 .2 <1 %

5 · c < ttamb < +40 ·c


- Temperature in range
- < 0.5 %/1 0 K
w

- Frequency in range
0.95 < f/fN < 1 .05
ww

C53000-G1 140-C1 25 3-15


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

.c
tlmin tlmin
1 0n+--��-r�--��---- 1 001;-.-.-.- .-----.---.-.
Pa-ra_m_e-
te-
r:"� Parameter:
setting value setting value
time constant time constant
Tzhfmin Tzhfmin

ls
30

ua
an
10
500

200

tM 3

2
1 000
ar
1 00 500
lP

50
200
0.5
ca

20 1 00
0.3

0.2
tri

10 50
lec

0. 1
5
20

0. 05 +--------1-----r---.:,.-...>�--r-.-r-r-+-�,- 0.05 +-------�---1---r�--��,�, -


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91 0 1 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91 0 1 2
.E

Ilk · IN Ilk · IN

(I I k · IN) 2 - (I p
-re I k · IN)
2
t = "tth . In
2
(I I k IN) - 1
·

for 90 % preload
w

Figure 3.5 Trip time characteristic of overload Figure 3.6 Trip time characteristic of overload
protection - with total memory - protection - with total memory -
(without preload) (with 90 % preload)
ww

3-16 C53000-G1 1 40 - C125


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

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3.5.2 Overload protection without m emory

Setting ranges/steps

ls
Pick-up value ILII N 0.4 to 4.0 {steps 0.1 )
Time multiplier tL (= t6-time) 1 .0 to 1 20.0 s (steps 0.1 s)
l

ua
Trip time characteristic
for I > 1 .1 IL
·

an
trip time
tL time multiplier (= tripping time for
six times current setting IL)

tM
load current
IL pick-up current

refer also to Figure 3.7


ar
Reset ratio approx. 0.94
lP

Tolerances

- referring to pick-up threshold 1 .1 IL


· ± 5%
ca

- referring to trip time ± 5% ± 2s

Influence variables
tri

- Auxiliary de voltage in range


0.8 < VHfVHN < 1 .2 <1 %
- Temperature in range
lec

- 5 · c < {}amb ::;; +40 · c < 0.5 %/1 0 K


- Frequency in range
0.95 < f/fN < 1 .05
.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 140-C125 3-17


om
7SJ602 V3 Technical data

.c
Parameter:
+-H-\--+\----+- Setting value

ls
Time for 6 1N

ua
an
Tt)s

tM
ar
lP
ca

5
tri
lec

1 ,-
.E

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 91 0 1 2
1/IN

35
t = · TL
(I/I L) 2 - 1
w

Figure 3. 7 Trip time characteristic of overload protection - without memory -


ww

3-18 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.6

.c
Start-up time monitoring

Setting ranges/steps

ls
Permissible start-up current lstartt'IN 0.4 to 20.0 (steps 0.1 )

ua
Permissible start-up time !start 1 .0 s to 360.0 s (steps 0.1 s)

(�)2 .

an
Tripping characteristic t =
tstart for lrms > lstart
I rms

Reset ratio lrmsflstart approx 0.94

Tolerances tM
ar
Pick-up value 5%
Delay time 5 % of setting value or 330 ms
lP
ca

3.7 Auto-reclosure (optional)


tri

Number of possible shots 1 up to 9


lec

Auto-reclose modes three-pole

Dead time for 1 st shot 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s (steps 0.01 s)


.E

Dead time for 2nd shot 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s (steps 0.01 s)


Dead time for 3rd shot 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
Dead time for fourth and any further shot 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s (steps 0.01 s)

Reclaim time after successful AR 0.05 s to 320.00 s (steps 0.01 s)


Lock-out time after unsuccessful AR 0.05 s to 320.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
Reclaim time after manual close 0.50 s to 320.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
w

Duration of RECLOSE command 0.01 s to 60.00 s (steps 0.01 s)


ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 3-19


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7SJ602 V3 Technical data

3.8 Ancillary functions

.c
Operational value measurements
- operational current values lu ; IL2; I L3

ls
measurement range 0 % to 240 % IN
tolerance 3 % of rated value or of measured value

ua
- thermal overload values
calculated temperature rises 8/8trip
measurement range o % to 300 %
tolerance 5 % referred to Strip

an
Fault event data storage

storage of annunciations of the last eight faults

Time assignment tM
ar
resolution for operational annunciations 1s
resolution for fault event annunciations 1 ms

max time deviation 0.01 %


lP

Data storage for fault recording max. 8 fault events


ca

total storage time (fault detection or trip command = 0 ms)


max. 5 s, selectable pre-trigger and post-fault time

max. storage period per fault event 0.30 to 5.00 s (steps 0.01 s)
tri

Tmax
pre-trigger time Tpre 0.05 to 0.50 s (steps 0.01 s)
post-fault time Tpost 0.05 to 0.50 s (steps 0.01 s)
lec

sampling rate 1 instantaneous value per ms at 50 Hz


1 instantaneous value per 0.83 ms at 60 Hz

Trip circuit supervision with one or two binary inputs


.E

Circuit breaker trip test with live trip or


trip/reclose cycle (models with auto-reclosure)
w
ww

3-20 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4 Method of operation

.c
4.1 Operation of complete u nit

ls
The numerical time overcurrent protection SIPRO­ Apart from the galvanic and low-capacitive isolation

1 6-bit micro-controller. This provides fully digital pro­


TEC 7SJ602 is eq1,1ipped with a powerful and proven provided by the input transformers, filters are pro­
vided for the suppression of interference. The filters

ua
cessing of all functions from data acquisition of mea­ have been optimized with regard to bandwidth and
sured values to the trip and close signals to the cir­ processing speed to suit the measured value pro­
cuit breaker. cessing. The matched analog values are then
passed to the analog input section AI.
Rgure 4.1 shows the base structure of the unit.

an
The analog input section AI contains input amplifiers
The transducers of the measured value input sec­ for each input, analog-to-digital converters and
tion Ml transform the currents from the measure­ memory circuits for the data transfer to the micropro­
ment transformers of the switch-gear and match cessor.
them to the internal processing level of the unit.

A.p B.p C.p


tM
ar
LCD Display

M I
I
(2xB Characters)

Service
_.C
I
lP

I
c
Blocked T Device FauH
'

R 8
ca

0
p
8 4 Programmable
Output Relays

8
for Trip and/or


R Signalization
tri

+ _c

� I

0
<l [>
c
E 4Program· '

Y/J "'V
Operator mabie LEDs
I
lec

Panel N
E '

s
Reset
Personal Computer
I
3 Program·
1 s
.E

mabie Binary System Interface


Inputs 0
R
'

Power
Supply

L - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - -- - �
!
w
ww

Rgure 4.1 Hardware-structure of time overcurrent protection relay 7SJ602

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 4-1


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

Apart from control and supervision of the measured equipment (e.g. blocking signals). Outputs include,

.c
values, the microprocessor processes the actual in particular, trip and reclose commands to the cir­
protective functions. These include in particular: cuit breakers. signals for remote signalling of impor­
tant events and conditions as well as visual indica­
- filtering and formation ofthe measured quantities, tors (LEOs), and an alphanumerical display on the
front.
- scanning of limit values and time sequences,

ls
An integrated membrane keyboard in connection
- calculation of the trip time in accordance with the with a built-in alphanumerical LCD display enables
selected characteristic, communication with the unit. All operational data
such as setting values, plant data, etc. are entered

ua
- calculation of negative and positive sequence into the protection from this panel (refer to Section
currents for unbalanced load detection, 6.3). Using this panel the parameters can be re­
called and the relevant data for the evaluation of a
- calculation of r.m.s. values for overload detection, fault can be read out after a fault has occurred (refer

an
to Section 6.4). The dialog with the relay can be car­
- decision about trip and reclose commands, ried out alternatively via the serial interface by means
of personal computer.
- storage of measured quantities during a fault for
analysis. A power supply unit provides the auxiliary supply to

tM
the described functional units with + 5 V. Transient
Binary inputs and outputs to and from the processor failures in the supply voltage, up to 50 ms which may
are channelled via the input/output elements. From occur during short-circuits in the d.c. supply system
these the processor receives information from the of the plant are bridged by a d.c. voltage storage ele­
switch-gear (e.g. remote resetting) or from other ment.
ar
lP
ca
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

4-2 C53000-G1 140-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operati on

4.2 Time overcu rrent p rotection

.c
The time overcurrent protection can be used as defi­ 4.2.2 Definite tim e overcurr ent pro­
nite time and as inverse time overcurrent protection. tection
Four standardized inverse time characteristics ac­
cording to IEC 60255-3 and eight standardized in­

ls
verse time characteristics according to ANSI/IEEE Each phase current is compared with the limit value
are available for inverse time mode. The trip time which is set in common for the three phases. Pick-up
characteristics and the applied formulae are given in is indicated for each phase. The phase dedicated

ua
the Technical data, refer to Figures 3.1 to 3.4, Sec­ timer is started. After the time has elapsed trip signal
tion 3.4. is given. The protection contains three stages: The
I> stage is delayed with T - I > , the high-set stage
The selected overcurrent time characteristics can be I > > is delayed with T - 1 > > ; the very high threshold
superimposed by a high-set instantaneous or defi­ stage I > > > is always instantaneous.

an
n ite time delayed stage. Additionally, a very high set
instantaneous phase current stage I > > > is avail­ The residual (ground) current is processed sepa­
able. rately and compared with separate overcurrent
stages IE> and IE> > . Pick-up is indicated. After the
The characteristics can be individually set for phase associated ti rf, e T-IE> ar T -IE > > has elapsed, trip

tM
currents and for ground currents. All stages are in­ command is b iven.
dependent from each other and can be set individu­
ally. The pick-up values of each stage I > (phases), IE>
(ground), I > > and I > > > (phases) and IE> >
The pick-up thresholds can be switched over dy­ (ground) as well as the associated time delays can
ar
namically via a binary input even during pick-up of be set individually.
the protection.
The logic diagram of the very high and high set
Under conditions of manual closing onto fault, the stages is shown in Figure 4.2, that ofthe definite time
lP

time overcurrent protection can also provide a rapid overcurrent stages is shown in Figure 4.3.
trip. A choice can be made whether the I > > stages
or the I > /lp stages are decisive for an undelayed
trip, i.e. the associated time delay is by-passed for
ca

this condition.
4.2.3 I nverse tim e overcurrent protec­
tion

4.2.1 Formation of th e m easured


tri

Each phase current is compared with the limit value


quantities which is set in common for the three phases. Pick-up
is indicated for each phase. Following pick-up ofthe
The measured currents are fed to the relay via the in­ inverse time stage lp the trip time delay is calculated
.
lec

put transducers for each phase. The inputs are gal­ from the set inverse time characteristic and the mag­
vanically isolated against the electronic circuits as nitude of the fault current. After the time has elapsed
well as against each other. Thus, the star-point ofthe trip signal is given. For the residual (ground) current
three phase currents can be formed outside of the a different characteristic can be selected.
relay, or further protection or supervision devices
.E

can be included in the current transformer circuits. The pick-up values of each stage lp (phases), IEp
For the ground current input, either the residual cur­ (ground), I > > (phases) and IE> > (ground) as well
rent of the phase current transformers can be used, as the associated time factors can be set individual­
or a separate summation current transformer can be ly.
connected.
The logic diagram of the inverse time overcurrent
The secondary sides of the relay input transformers protection is shown in Figure 4.4.
w

are terminated by shunt resistors which transform


the currents to proportional voltages; these voltages For inverse time overcurrent protection stages, one
are converted to numerical values by analog-to­ can select whether the fundamental wave of the cur­
ww

digital converters. rents or the true r.m.s. values be processed.

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 4-3


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

.. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ·

.c
L1

ls
1Biock l> >> >l>> >bk

ua
: M.Clph
o------ IN EFFECT
l>>undel
Manual close

an
tM
ar

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-reset measuring- - -
>I>> bk
lP

0/Cpblk
0/Cph ON
0

0/Cph OFF
ca

; Le - :
M. C
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

, o------ IN EFFECT 1
tri

IE > > unde


Manual close
lec

· - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ... - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - '
.E

reset measuring

O!C e ON
0
(Annunciation )
w

O!C e OFF
Trip •
Figure 4.2 Logic diagram of the high-current stage I > > and very high stage I > > > (phase currents) and
ww

IE> > (ground current)

4-4 C53000-G1 140-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operati on

,. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ·

I M.CLph
0 1NEFFECT

.c
l>undela
Manual close

ls
ua
an
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - "
reset measuring

Block I> tM
ar
Block 0/C
lP

� M� La"" - �; � �; - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - :
C
ca

E F T

IE > undel
Manual close
tri
lec

-reset measuring - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

.E

(Annunciation )
w

Trip
...
ww

Figure 4.3 Logic diagram of the definite time overcurrent protection stages

C53000-G1 140-C125 4-5


om
7SJ602 V3 Meth od of operation

.. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ·

M.Clph I
0 INEFFECT

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lp undel
Manual close

ls
ua
an
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - '

reset measuring

Block I
tM >lp blk
ar
lP

: M.ci:e- ��; - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ;
ca

IEp unde
Manual close
tri
lec

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,

reset measuring
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0/C e ON
� (Annunciation )
0/C e OFF
w

Trip
...
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Figure 4.4 Logic diagram of the inverse time overcurrent protection stages

4-6 C53000-G1 140-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operati on

Fast bu s-bar protection u si ng reverse interlocking s ch em e

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4.2.4

Each of the overcurrent stages can be blocked via onto a busbar with several outgoing feeders (refer
binary inputs of the relay. A setting parameter deter· Figure 4.5).
mines whether the binary input operates in the "nor­
mally open" (i.e. energize input to block) or the "nor­ "Reverse interlocking" means, that the time overcur­

ls
mally closed" (i.e. energize input to release) mode. rent protection can trip within a short time T - 1 > > ,
Thus, the time overcurrent protection can be used which i s independent of the grading time, if it i s not
as fast busbar protection in star connected net­ blocked by pick-up of one of the next downstream

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works or in open ring networks (ring open at one lo­ time overcurrent relays (Figure 4.5). Therefore, the
cation), using the "reverse interlock" principle. This protection which is closest to the fault will always trip
is used in high voltage systems, in power station within a short time, as it cannot be blocked by a relay
auxiliary supply networks, etc., in which cases a behind the fault location. The time stages I > or lp op­
transformer feeds from the higher voltage system erate as delayed back-up stages.

an
lnfeed direction

Grounded or
Ungrounded
tM
ar
Systems
lP

>I>> block
ca
tri

Trip Trip Trip Trip


t
lec

'T l>>
- - - - -1 - - - - I
f T
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Fault at A: Tripping Time = T1 1 > >


Fault at 8: Tripping Time = either T2 1 > > , T21 > , or the inverse time delay of the asserted 0/C element
depending upon the fault magnitude and other relay settings
Backup Tripping Time = T1 1 >
Figure 4.5 Busbar protection using reverse interlocking principle - scheme
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 4-7


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.3 Unbalanced load p rotection

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The unit is equipped with an unbalanced load pro­ In the unbalanced load protection ofthe 7SJ602, the
tection, which is advantageous for protection of mo­ fundamental wave of the phase currents is filtered
tors which are switched by vacuum contactors with out and separated into symmetrical components
associated fuses. When running on single phase the (negative sequence 12 and positive sequence 1 1 ) .
motors develop small and pulsating torques, so that The ratio 12/IN (IN = rated relay current) is evaluated

ls
for unbalanced load detection.
ly thermally overloaded. Furthermore, thermal over­
with unchanged torque load the motor will be quick­

loading of the motor can arise by unsymmetrical The unbalanced load protection has two-stage de­

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system voltage. Even small unbalanced system volt­ sign. If the first adjustable threshold 12 > is reached,
ages may lead to large slip load currents because of timer T12 > is started, the second adjustable thresh­
old l 2 > > starts the timer T12 >> (see Figure 4.6).
the small negative sequence reactances.
When the associated time has elapsed, trip com­
mand is issued.
The unbalanced load protection detects, additional­

an
ly, interruptions, short-circuits, and swapped phase Filtering of the negative sequence current is possi­
connections of the current transformer circuits. ble as long as the highest of the three phase currents
is at least 0.1 times rated current of the relay.
Single-phase and two-phase short-circuits can be

tM
detected even when the fault current is too small to Figure 4.7 shows the logic diagram of the unbal­
be detected by the time overcurrent protection. anced load protection.
ar
lP

Trip area
ca
tri
lec

Figure 4.6 Trip time characteristic of the unbalanced load protection


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4 -8 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operati on

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Reversed phase rotation

ls
ua
trip com­
mand
unbalanced
load protection

an
tM
Block unbalanced load protection
> 12 blk
ar
Figure 4.7 Logic diagram of the unbalanced load protection
lP
ca
tri
lec
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 4-9


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7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.4 Thermal overload protection

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The thermal overload protection prevents the pro­ where k = factor according to IEC 60255-8 or
tected object, e.g. in case of cables or motors, from VDE 0435 part 301 1
damage caused by thermal overloading. This pro­
tection operates independent on the time overcur­ In addition to the k -value, the thermal time constant
rent and unbalanced load protection. 'tthas well as the alarm temperature 8warn must be

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' entered into the protection unit.
The protection can be optionally set to evaluate all
load currents even when overload is not yet present When the warning threshold 8warn has been

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(thermal overload protection with total memory) or to reached, the protection computes the expected
evaluate only the load currents when an adjustable time until trip (steady-state current assumed) and
overload threshold has been exceeded (overload makes it available in the operational measured val­
protection without memory). ues. The applied formula is:

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4.4.1
ttrip = Tth . In

Overload protection with total


m emory with t1ri p - expected time until trip

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e actual temperature rise related on the
The unit computes the temperature rise according final temperature rise for the maximum
to a thermal single-body model as per the following permissible current k·IN
thermal differential equation: tth - thermal time constant for heating-up of
the protected object
ar
de + _1_ _1_ - actual current (r.m.s. value) related on
. 8 = . 12
dt lth lth the maximum permissible current of
the protected object lmax = k · IN
lP

with e - actual temperature rise related on the final


temperature rise for the maximum per­ After the overload protection has tripped, the time is
missible current k · IN calculated and indicated until the temperature rise
will have been fallen below the warning temperature
ca

Tth - thermal time constant for heating-up of rise, i.e. until the protection will drop off. This is the
the protected object time period before which the protected object
should not be re-energized. The protection uses for
- actual current (r.m.s. value) related on the this calculation the cooling-down time constant
maximum permissible current of the pro­ which can be set as a factor of the heating-up time
tri

tected object l max k · IN =


constant. Thus, it is considered that, with motors
with self-ventilation, the cooling-down process lasts
When the temperature rise reaches a first set thresh­ longer because the rotor does not ventilate. In this
old, a warning alarm is given, in order to render pos­ aspect, the motor is assumed to stand still when the
lec

sible an early load reduction. If the trip temperature current consumption is less than 0. 1 times rated
threshold is reached the protected object can be (relay) current.
disconnected from the network.

The temperature rises are calculated separately for tclose = ky · 1 2 -8


Tth · In for I < 0.1 · IN
each individual phase. The maximum calculated 12 - 8warn
.E

temperature rise of the three phases is decisive for


the set thresholds. A true r.m.s. value measurement with tclose- time after which reclosure is permitted
is performed in order to include for the effect of har­
monic content. - actual current
tth - heating-up time constant
The maximum permissible continuous thermal over­ ky - prolongation factor for cooling down
w

toad current lmax is described as a multiple of the


rated current IN: e - actual temperature rise
8warn - parameterized warning temperature
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rise

4-10 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.4.2 Overload protection without m emory

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If the overload protection without memory is se­ When the current of at least one phase has exceed­
lected, the tripping time is calculated according to ed the limit value (1 .1 . IJ, pick-up is indicated and
the simplified formula: the timer is started. Trip command is given after the
time has elapsed.

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for i > 1 .1 I L
·
When pick-up has occurred, the protection com­
putes the expected time until trip (steady-state cur­

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with t - tripping time rent assumed) and makes it available in the opera­
I - overload current tional measured values.
IL - parameterized threshold value
tL - parameterized time multiplier (= tripping Figure 4.8 shows the logic diagram of the overload
time with 6 times the threshold value IJ protection with and without memory.

an
� preLOAD
0/L

nopreLD
' o-

tM
.-------.
1 . 12
- =
de + 1 e
• dt •
- · 0/L wrn

-:r
-:r .
1 . 12 =
ar
Cit
de 1

1---�
-
+
e
lP

1. . 1 2 de + 1. .
= e
• dt •

with memory e=O


ca

�++--�;-�----�-- ( >0/L b�
tri
lec

without memory
.E

0/L /u
w

Figure 4.8 Logic diagram of overload protection


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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 4-11


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7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.5 Start-up time monitoring

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{-¥-)
The start-up time monitor prevents the motor from 2
damage caused by excessively long start-up occur­ t= tsrt for I > ls rt
rences. These may happen when, for example, the
rotor is locked, the driving torque is to high, or imper­ with t - tripping time
missible voltage break down occurs.

ls
I - actual current (r.m.s.)
The tripping time depends on the magnitude of the
l s rt - parameterized start-up current
t5rt - parameterized start-up time
start-up current. The following formula is valid:

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Figure 4.9 shows the logic diagram of the start-up
time monitoring.

an
lu-Q-+-+-+--i tM
1�1-...._+--l
ar
lP

Block start-up
ca

time monitoring
>SAT bk
tri
lec

Figure 4.9 Logic diagram of start-up time monitoring


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4-12 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.6 Automatic reclosure (optional)

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Experience has shown that approximately 85 % of sure that the circuit breaker is ready to reclose and
short circuits are caused by an arc, on overhead trip at the moment where reclosure command is out­
lines, and self-extinguish after interruption by the put. Once a reclosure command is present, it is, of
protective device. The line can therefore be re-ener­ course, retained.

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gized. This is carried out by the automatic reclosure
(AR) function.; Normally, the sequence of auto-reclosure is as fol­
lows:

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If the short circuit is still present after the auto-reclo­
sure (arc not quenched or metallic short circuit), The time overcurrent protection clears a short-circuit
then the protective relay finally disconnects the pow­ in one of the rapid stages 1 > > , 1 > > > , or IE> > . The
er. Multiple auto-reclosure attempts are possible in AR-function is initiated. With fault clearance (i.e.
some networks. drop off of the trip command), the (settable) dead

an
time "AR T1 " for the first AR- cycle commences. Af­
7SJ602 allows automatic three-pole as well as ter the dead time, the circuit breaker receives a clos­
single- and multi-shot reclosure. ing command, the duration of which is settable. Si­
multaneously, the (settable) reclaim time "T -REC"
It can be freely arranged which protection function is started.

to Section 5.5.6). Normally, the auto-reclosure func­


tion will be started by the trip command of the short­
tM
should initiate the auto-reclosure function (refer also

circuit protection functions, but not by other tripping


functions like overload protection or unbalanced
If the fault is cleared (successful AR), the reclaim
time "T-REC" expires and all functions reset to the
quiescent condition. The network fault is cleared.
ar
load protection. Initiation can also be achieved from If the fault has not been cleared (unsuccessful AR)
an external device via a binary input of the relay pro­ then the reclaim time is aborted by the renewed trip;
vided this input is accordingly allocated (refer also to the next AR-cycle is initiated provided further AR­
cycles are allowed. After fault clearance, the dead
lP

Section 5.5.2).
time "AR Tn" of the n-th AR-cycle starts. At the end
For the auto-reclosure sequence to be successful, of this, the circuit breaker is given a new closing
command. Simultaneously, the reclaim time "T­
faults on any part of the line should be cleared from
REC" is re-started. Also, any fault during the reclaim
ca

the feeding line ends within the same - shortest


time will result in initiation of the next AR-cycle if al­
possible - time. The time overcurrent protection is,
lowed.
therefore, programmed as to trip with the instanta­
neous or short-time delayed stages I > >, I > > >,
If one of the cycles is successful, that is, after reclos­
and IE> > , only before the first reclosure, in order to ure the fault is no longer present, the reclaim time
tri

achieve fast tripping. Thereafter, these stages are "T - REC" equally runs out and all functions return to
blocked in order to allow selective delayed tripping the quiescent condition. The network fault is
in accordance with the time-grading plan of the sys­
cleared.
tem.
lec

If none of the AR-cycles has been successful then


Initiation of the auto-reclosure function can be the short-circuit protection carries out a final discon­
blocked by signals which can be freely assigned to nection after the last permissible cycle. The lock-out
internal signals or to a binary input. This is meaning­ time "T- LOC" is started. For this time the close com­
ful for such tripping functions which shall block re­ mand locked. Since no further AR cycle is permitted,
.E

closure, e.g for an external bus-bar protection. Re­ AR has been unsuccessful.
closure is blocked when the blocking signal appears
at any time instant while the start signal is present. A special blocking time "T -BLM" is provided for
manual closing. During this time after manual clo­
Furthermore, the reclosure command can be sure, reclosure is blocked; any trip command will be
blocked by conditions which can equally freely ar­ a final trip. Precondition is that the manual close
ranged or input via a binary input. This blocking of command is connected to an accordingly allocated
w

reclosure operates statically, i.e. as long as it is pres­ binary input. Note that the manual close signal given
ent. But, if this blocking signal is active at the instant to the relay does not energize the close command
that reclosure command is generated, auto-reclo­ output but must be wired to the closing coil of the
ww

sure is completely aborted. This can be used to en- breaker by a different contact.

C53000-G1 140-C1 25 4-13


om
7SJ602 V3 Meth od of operati on

4.7 Tri p circuit supervision

.c
The device includes an trip circuit supervision for 4.7.2 Supervision using one binary i n­
one trip circuit. Dependent on the number of binary put
inputs which are available for this purpose, supervi­
sion can be effected with one or two binary inputs. When one binary input is used, this is connected ac­
When two binary inputs are used, disturbances in

ls
cording to Figure 4. 1 1 : in parallel to the trip relay the
the trip circuit can be detected for every switching circuit of which is to be supervised.
condition; when one'bin ary input is used, those dis­
turbances which occur during closed trip contacts The binary input is energized (logical "H") as long as

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cannot be detected. the trip relay is not energized and the trip circuit is
healthy.

When the binary input is not energized (logical "e),


Figure 4.1 2 shows the logic diagram of the annunci­
ations generated by the trip circuit supervision.

an
this indicates that either the trip contact is closed or
the trip circuit is interrupted, or the trip circuit is
short-circuited, or the control voltage for tripping is
absent. As the trip contacts may be closed during
4.7.1 S upervision using two binary i n­ healthy trip circuit condition, the status of the binary
puts

tM
input is checked in relatively long periods (30 s). Fur­
thermore, an intentional time delay for alarm is pro­
When two binary inputs are used, they are con­ duced by three repeated status checks before an
nected according to Figure 4.1 0: one input in paral­ alarm is given. This prevents from faulty alarms dur­
lel to the trip relay the circuit of which is to be super­ ing closed trip contacts.
ar
vised, the other in parallel to the circuit breaker auxil­
iary contact. Since the second binary input is not available in this
mode, it must be replaced by a resistor R which is

short-circuited (logical t.: ) depending on the status


The binary inputs are energized (logical "H") or connected to the breaker auxiliary contact 52b (refer
lP

" ' to Figure 4.1 1 , compare with Figure 4.1 0). This al­
of the trip relay and the circuit breaker. lows to detect disturbance in the trip circuit even
when the breaker auxiliary contact 52a is open and

the binary inputs are de-energized (logical "e) at the


During normal operation it is not possible that both the trip contact is reset. The resistance of R is dimen­
ca

sioned such that the trip coil TC must not be ener­


same time unless for the short time where the trip gized when the circuit breaker is open (auxiliary con­
relay has already closed but the breaker is not yet tact 52a open, 52b closed); on the other hand the
open. binary input must be safely energized when the trip
contact is open.
tri

If both the binary inputs are de-energized continu­


ously, this indicates that either the trip circuit is inter­ Information on how to dimension the resistor are
rupted, or the trip circuit is short-circuited, or the contained in Section 5.2.3.
control voltage for tripping is absent, or the breaker
lec

has not properly operated. Thus, this status indi­


cates a fault in the trip circuit.

The status of the two binary inputs is checked ap­


proximately every 200 ms. An intentional time delay
.E

for alarm is produced by three repeated status


checks before an alarm is given. This prevents from
faulty alarms due to short transient occurrences.
w
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4-14 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

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--,
L+
- - -
I.
I
-
7SJ602 -

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81 1
l rsj602 - - - l I

f l
or any other
1 1
protection relay TR

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"Trip circuit
L J failure"
_ _ _ _

I
81 2

an
L _ _ _ _ _ _j

I
_j_
tM s2"b 1I
I TR Trip relay of 7SJ602
ar
-+-+-+- - - - - - - .J
TC I or any other protection relay
Bl Binary input of 7SJ602
-
C8 · - - - - -
TC Circu� breaker trip coil
52 CB auxiliary contacts
Vr:v Control voltage
lP

L- - � ..._ ___

CB auxiliary contacts illustrated


for closed breaker
ca

No Trip relay C8 position 81 1 81 2

1
tri

open CLOSED H L
2 open OPEN H H
3
lec

closed CLOSED L L
4 closed OPEN L H
.E

"Failure
Trip circuit"
n number of repeated status checks = 3

Figure 4.1 0 Principle of trip circuit supervision with two binary inputs
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C53000-G1 140-C125 4-15


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

- -

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L
+ I
I
lSJ602 - - II

GsJ6o2 -
I
- - --,
I
Bl 1

b= failure"
"Trip circuit
TR
I I
or any other

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p rotection relay

L _j
:;

L _j
. �

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

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an
tM- - -,

I
I
R
ar
TR Trip relay of 7SJ602

--+---+--+- - - - - - - _j
TC I or any other protection relay
Bl Binary input of 7SJ602
CB · - - - - -
TC Circuit breaker trip coil
Aux CB auxiliary contacts
lP

A Replacement resistor for 912


Vcv Control voltage
_
L- _ . _
___..__ _
CB auxiliary contacts illustrated
for closed breaker
ca

"Failure
tri

Trip circuit"
n number of repeated status checks = 3
lec

Figure 4.1 1 Principle of trip circuit supervision with one binary input
.E
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4-16 C53000-G1 140-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

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ls
>Tr Rei
>CBaux

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NOR
D--<..----t SUP blk

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- - - - - ,

tM
�----'
ar
lP
ca

Block �----- ( >SUP b�


Trip circuit
tri

supervision

Figure 4.12 Logic diagram of trip circuit supervision


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C53000-G1 140-C125 4-17


om
7SJ602 V3 Meth od of operation

4.8 Ancillary functions

.c
The ancillary functions of the numerical time over­ - automatically, on occurrence of a new general
current protection 7SJ602 include: pick-up signal.
- processing of annunciations, Some indicators and relays indicate conditions; it is
not appropriate that these should be stored. Equally

ls
- storage of short-circuit
. '
data for fault recording, they cannot be reset until the originating criterion
has been removed. This mainly concerns fault indi­
- operational measurements, cations such as "Trip circuit interrupted", etc.

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- test routines, A green LED indicates readiness for operation ("Ser­
vice"). This LED cannot be reset and remains illumi­
- monitoring functions. nated when the microprocessor is working correctly
and the unit is not faulty. The LED extinguishes when

an
the self-checking function of the microprocessor de­
tects a fault or when the auxiliary voltage is absent.
4.8.1 Processing of annunciations With the auxiliary voltage present but with an exist­
ing internal fault in the unit, a red LED illuminates

tM
After a fault in the protected object, information con­ ("Blocked") and blocks the unit.
cerning the response of the protective device and
knowledge of the measured values are of impor­
tance for an exact analysis of the history of the fault.
For this purpose the device provides annunciation 4.8.1 .2 Information on the display panel or to
ar
processing which is effective in three directions. a personal computer

Events and conditions can be read off in the display


on the front plate of the device. Additionally, a per­
lP

4.8.1.1 Indicators and binary outputs sonal computer, for example, can be connected via
the operation interface, and all the informations can
Important events and conditions are indicated by then be sent to it. The interface is suited to be oper­
optical indicators (LED) on the front plate. The relay ated directly or via a modem link.
ca

also contains signal relays for remote signalling. All


ofthe signals and indications can be marshalled, i.e. In the quiescent state, i.e. as long as no network
they can be allocated meanings other thanthe facto­ faults are present, the display outputs the operation­
ry settings. In Section 5.5 the delivered condition al measured values ofthe phase currents lu and IL2.
and the marshalling facilities are described in detail. In the event of a network fault, information on the
tri

fault appears instead of the operating information.


The output signal relays are not latched and auto­ The first line of the display indicates the phase(s) in
matically reset as soon as the originating signal dis­ which the fault has been detected; the second line
lec

appears. The LEOs can be arranged to latch or to be displays the trip annunciation of the time overcurrent
self-resetting. protection. The quiescent information is displayed
again once these fault annunciations have been ac­
The memories of the LEOs can be reset: knowledged. The acknowledgement is identical to
resetting of the stored LED displays as in Section
- locally, by operation of the reset button ("N") on 4.8.1.1 .
.E

the relay,
The device also has several event buffers, e.g. for
- remotely by energization of the remote reset in­ operating messages or fault annunciations (refer to
put, Section 6.4). These messages, as well as the avail­
able operating values, can be transferred into the
- via the operating interface, front display at any time using the keyboard or to the
personal computer via the operating interface.
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4-1 8 C53000-G1 140-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

After a fault, for example, important information con­ 4.8.2 Data storag e and transmission

.c
cerning its history, such as pick-up and tripping, can for fault recor ding
be called up on the display of the device. The fault
inception is indicated with the absolute time of the The instantaneous values of the measured values
operating system. The sequence of the events is
tagged with the relative time referred to the moment
at which the fault detector has picked up. Thus, the

ls
elapsed time until tripping is initiated and until the are sampled at 1 ms intervals (for 50 Hz) or 0.83 ms
trip signal is reset can be read out. The resolution is 1 intervals (for 60 Hz) and stored in a circulating shift
ms. register. In case of a fault, the data are stored over a

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selectable time period, but max. over 5 seconds.
The events can also be read out with a personal The maximum number of fault records within this
computer by means of the appropriate program time period is 8. These data are then available for
DIGSI®. This provides the comfort of a CRT screen fault analysis. For each renewed fault event, the ac­
and menu-guided operation. Additionally, the data tual new fault data are stored without acknowledge­

an
can be documented on a printer or stored on a ment of the old data.
floppy disc for evaluation elsewhere.
The fault data of the last fault are saved in the relay
The protection device stores the data of the last and protected against power supply failure.
eight network faults; if a ninth fault occurs the oldest
fault is overwritten in the fault memory.

tM
A network fault begins with recognition ofthe fault by
pick-up of any fault detector and ends with fault de­
tector reset or expiry of the auto-reclose sequences
The data can be transferred to a connected personal
computer via the operation interface and evaluated
by the protection data evaluation program DIGSI®.
The currents are referred to their maximum values,
normalized to their rated values and prepared for
ar
so that non-successful auto-reclose attempts will graphic visualization. In addition, signals are
also be stored as part of one network fault (if auto-re­ marked as binary traces, e.g. "Pick-up" and "Trip".
closure is carried out). Thus, one network fault can
include different fault events (from pick-up until
lP

drop-off). This is particularly advantageous for allo­


cation of time data.
4.8.3 Operating m easurem ents
ca

For local recall or transmission of data, the true r.m.s.


values ofthe phase currents are available as long as
the relay is not dealing with a fault. When the over­
load protection with total memory is in operation the
calculated temperature rise can be read out. When
tri

the warning threshold has been exceeded, the time


to trip (steady-state current assumed), after an over­
load trip the time until the warning temperature rise
lec

is fallen below, can be read out.


The following is valid:
- IL1 , 1 L2, 1L3 Phase currents in % of rated current and
in amps primary,
.E

ground current in % of rated current


and in amps primary,
- 8/8trip calculated temperature rise referred to
trip temperature rise.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 4-19


om
7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.8.4 Control functions

.c
7SJ602 is capable of control of a circuit breaker. That The annunciation remains until the general close
means that trip and close commands can be issued command duration T -CL has expired. The close
to the breaker via the integrated keypad on the front command is disrupted as soon as a trip command
of the device, or via a serial interface from a personal occurs.
computer or a central control station (LSA).

ls
The TRIP command generates the annunciation "QO
Breaker control can be switched on or off by param­ Trp" which must be allocated to the binary output
eter setting or via a serial interface and may be
blocked via a binary input. �DEV
for breaker trip (together with the protection trip sig­
nal(s)) during configuration. The annunciation

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Trp" is also generated as the common trip annunci­
The CLOSE command generates the annunciation ation of the device.
�QO Clo." which must be allocated to the binary
output for breaker close (if applicable together with The annunciation remains until the general trip com­
"DEV
the AR close command) during configuration. The mand duration T-TRP has expired. The close com­

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annunciation Cls" is also generated as the mand of this control function does not initiate the
common close annunciation of the device. auto-reclose function (if available).

1
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0 Control in progress
AR in progress
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.>SWblo.� Trip command


(from protection)
Close command T-CL I
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via serial
interface
..JL
Close command
tri

via operator
panel
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Trip command T-TRP


via serial
interface

Trip command
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via operator AR reset


panel
Figure 4.1 3 Logic of circuit breaker control
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4-20 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Method of operati on

4.8.5 Test facil ities - Auxiliary and reference voltages

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Numerical time overcurrent protection 7SJ602 al­ Failure or switch-off of the auxiliary voltage auto­
lows simple checking of the tripping circuit and the matically puts the system out of operation; this
circuit breaker as well as interrogation ofthe state of status is indicated by the breaking contact of an
all binary inputs and outputs. Initiation of the test can availability relay provided it is accordingly allo­
be given from the operator keyboard or via the oper­ cated. Transient dips in supply voltage of less

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(rated d.c. auxiliary voltage � 1 1 0 V).
ator interface (refer to Section 6.7.3 and 6.7.4). than 50 ms will not disturb the function of the relay

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4.8.5.1 Circuit breaker trip test - Command output channels:
Prerequisite for the start of a circuit breaker trip test The command relays for tripping and reclosing
is that no protective function has picked up. are controlled by two command and one addition­
al release channels. As long as no pick-up condi­

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The relay issues a three-pole trip command. Before tion exists, the central processor makes a cyclic
start of the procedure and during the test procedure, check of these command output channels for
the relay indicates the test sequence in the display. If availability, by exciting each channels one after
the relay is equipped with the auto-reclosure option, the other and checking for change in the output
a TRIP/RECLOSE cycle can be initiated. signal level. Change of the feed-back signal to low

4.8.5.2 Interrogation of binary states

The momentary condition of all binary inputs and


tM level indicates a fault in one of the control chan­
nels or in the relay coil. Such a condition leads au­
tomatically to alarm and blocking of the command
output.
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binary outputs (signal relays, trip relays, LED indica­ - Memory modules:
tors) can be displayed on request by the operator.
After the relay has been connected to the auxiliary
supply voltage, the working memory (RAM) is
lP

checked by writing a data bit pattern and reading


it.
4.8.6 Monitoring fu nctions
The further memory modules are periodically
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The device incorporates comprehensive monitoring checked for fault by


functions which cover both hardware and software.
• formation of the modulus for the program
memory (EPROM) and comparison of it with a
reference program modulus stored there,
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4.8.6.1 Hardware monitoring

The complete hardware is monitored for faults and • Formation of the modulus of the values stored
inadmissible functions, from the measured value in­ in the parameter store (EEPROM) then com­
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puts to the output relays. In detail this is accom­ paring it with the newly determined modulus af­
plished by monitoring: ter each parameter assignment process.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 4-21


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7SJ602 V3 Method of operation

4.8.6.2 Software monitoring An adjustable factor k1 (parameter le/lph) can be set

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to correct the different ratios of phase and ground
For continuous monitoring of the program se­ current transformers (e.g. summation transformer
quences, a watchdog timer is provided which will re­ for ground fault detection). If the residual ground
set the processor in the event of processor failure or current is derived from the current transformer star­
if a program falls out of step. Further, internal plausi­ point, k1 = 1 . SUM.Th and SUM.Fa are setting pa­
bility checks ensure that any fault in processing of rameters (see Section 6.3.9). The component

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the programs, caused by interference, will be recog­ SUM.Fa x l max takes into account permissible cur­
nized. Such faults lead td reset and restart of the pro­ rent proportional transformation errors in the input
cessor. converters which may particularly occur under con­
ditions of high short circuit currents (Figure 4.14).

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If such a fault is not eliminated by restarting, further
restarts are initiated. If the fault is still present after Note: Current sum monitoring can operate properly
three restart attempts the protective system will only when the residual current ofthe protected line is
switch itself out of service and indicate this condition fed to the IE input of the relay.

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by drop-off of the availability signal, thus indicating
�equipment fault" and simultaneously the LED
�Blocked" comes on. IF = Fault current

Slope:

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SUM. Fa
4.8.6.3 Measured value supervision
SUM.Th
ln the current path, there are four input converters;
the digitized sum of the outputs of these must al­
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ways be zero. A fault in the current path is recog­
nized when I max
"IN
JiL1 + il2 + i l3 + k, X i EI > Figure 4.14 Current sum monitoring (current plau­
lP

SUM.Th x IN + SUM.Fa x lmax sibility check)


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4-22 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

5 Instal lation instructions

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& Warning
The successful and safe operation of this device is dependent on proper handling and installation
by qualified personnel under observance of all warnings and hints contained in this manual.

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In particu lar the g eneral erection and safety regulations (e.g. IEC, DIN, VDE, or national standards)
regarding the correct use of hoisting gear must be observed. Non-observance can result in death,
personal injury or substantial property damage.

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5.1 Unpacking and repacking 5.2 Preparations

When dispatched from the factory, the equipment is The operating conditions must accord with VDE
packed in accordance with the guidelines laid down 01 00/5.73 and VDE 01 05 part 1/7.83, or correspond­
in IEC 60255-21 , which specifies the impact resis­ ing national standards for electrical power installa­
tions.
tance of packaging.

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This packing shall be removed with care, without
force and without the use of inappropriate tools. The
equipment should be visually checked to ensure
ffi. Caution!
The modules of digital relays contain CMOS
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that there are no external traces of damage. circuits. These shall not be withdrawn or in­
serted under live conditions! The modules
The transport packing can be re-used for further must be so handled that any possibility of
transport when applied in the same way. The stor­ damage due to static electrical charges is
lP

age packing of the individual relays is not suited to excluded. During any necessary handling
transport. If alternative packing is used, this must of individual modules the recommenda­
also provide the same degree of protection against tions relating to the handling of electrostati­
mechanical shock, as laid down in IEC 60255- cally endangered components (EEC) must
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21 -1 class 2 and IEC 60255-21 -2 class 1 . be observed.


Before initial energization with supply voltage, the In installed conditions, the modules are in no dan­
relay shall be situated in the operating area for at ger.
least two hours in order to ensure temperature
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equalization and to avoid humidity influences and


condensation.
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C53000-G1 140-C125 5-1


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7SJ602 V3 I nstallati on instructions

5.2. 1 M ounti ng and connections surface at the rear of the unit using at least one
standard screw M4, and the grounding system of

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5.2.1 .1 M odei 7SJ602*- *B*** for panel sur­ the panel or cubicle. The cross-section of the
face mounting grounding wire must be greater than or equal to
- Secure the unit with four screws to the panel. For the cross-section of any other control conductor
dimensions refer to Figure 2.1 . connected to the device, but at least 2.5 mrn2.
- Connect the grounding screw of the device with - Make connections via the screwed or snap-in ter­

ls
the grounding system of the panel. The cross­ minals of the connectors of the housing. Observe
section of the grounding wire must be greater labelling of the individual connector modules to
than or equal to the cross-section of any other ensure correct location; observe the max. permis­

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control conductor connected to the device, but at sible conductor cross-sections and torque (see
least 2.5 mm2. Section 2.3). Use copper conductors only!
- Make connections via the screwed terminals; ob­ - If an electrical interface is used, the cable screen
serve labelling ofthe individual terminals; observe must be grounded. If an optical interface is used,

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the maximum permissible cross-sections and observe the permissible bending radius (Section
torque (see Section 2.3). Use copper conductors 2.3).
only!
- Ground the screen of the serial RS485 interface
- If an electrical interface is used, the cable screen when it is used.
must be grounded. If an optical interface is used,
observe the permissible bending radius (Section
2.3). tM
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5.2.1 .2 M odei 7SJ602*-*D*** and -*E*** for
panel flush mounting or cubicle instal­
lation
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- Slip away the covers at top and bottom of the


housing in order to gain access to the four holes in
the fixing angle.
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- Insert the unit into the panel cut-out or the cubicle


rack and secure it with four fixing screws. For di­
mensions refer to Figure 2.2.
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- Replace the covers.


- Make a solid low-ohmic and low-inductive opera­
tional ground connection between the grounding
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5-2 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installati on instructions

5.2.2 Checking th e rated data 5.2.2.1 Auxiliary voltage

livered (ct. Section 2.4 and 3.1 ) . If, for exceptional


Four different ranges of auxiliary voltage can be de­

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The rated data of the unit must be checked against
the plant data. This applies in particular to the auxil­ reason, the rated voltage of the supply input is to be
iary voltage and the rated current of the current changed, it must be taken into account that the
transformers. models for rated auxiliary voltage
48/60/1 1 0/125 Vdc and 1 1 0/125/220/250 Vdc differ
from each other by different plug jumpers. The as­

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signment of these jumpers is shown in Table 5.1 ,
their location on the p.c.b. in Figure 5.1 . The model
for 1 1 0/125/220/250 Vdc is suitable for 1 1 5 Vac, too.

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A different model is suited for 230 Vac. When the
relay is delivered, all theses plugs are correctly lo­
cated and matched to the specification given on the
name plate of the relay, so that, normally, none oft he
bridges need to be altered.

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Jumpers 24 Vdc 48/60/1 1 0/1 25 Vdc 1 1 0/220/250 Vdc; 1 1 5 Vac 230 Vac
X51 none 1 -2 2 3 none
X52
X53
none
none
1 -2, 3-4
1 -2
Table 5.1 Jumper position for auxiliary voltage
tM 2 3
2 3
none
none
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5.2.2.2 Rated currents 5.2.2.3 Control d.c. voltage of binary inputs
The current inputs of the relay are matched to the When the device is delivered from the factory, the
lP

rated current as given on the name plate of the relay binary inputs are setto operate with a de control volt­
according to the order designation. The rated cur­ age that corresponds to the rated de voltage of the
rent is considered by correct location of plug jump­ power supply. In general, to optimize the operation
ers on the p.c.b. The assignment ofthese jumpers is of the inputs, the pick-up voltage of the inputs should
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shown in Table 5.2 and their location on the p.c.b. is be set to most closely match the actual control volt­
shown in Figure 5.1 . When the relay is delivered, all age being used. Each binary input has a pick-up
theses plugs are correctly located and matched to voltage that can be independently adjusted; there­
the specification given on the name plate of the fore, each input can be set according to the function
relay, so that, normally, none of the bridges need to performed.
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be altered.
A jumper position is changed to adjust the pick-up
voltage of a binary input. Table 5.3 shows the as­
Jumper signment of these jumpers, Figure 5.1 their location
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X21 to X24 1A 5A on the p.c.b.


Table 5.2 Jumper position for rated currents
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C53000-G1 140-C125 5-3


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

Jumper Rated control Rated control 5.2.2.5 Changing jumpers


voltage voltage

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24/48/60/1 1 0/ 1 1 0/220/250 v -
1 25 V- 1 1 5/230 v - - Slip away the covers at top and bottom of the
Pick-up thresh- Pick-up thresh- housing in order to gain access to the two fixing
old 1 9 V old 88 V screws of the module. Unscrew these screws.
X1 1 to X1 3 L H

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- If the device has a communication interface at the
5.3 Jumper position for the rated control bottom, the six screws of the communication
voltages of binary inputs
Table
module must be loosened and the modul must be
removed.

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Note: If binary inputs are used for trip circuit supervi­ - Pull out the module by taking it at the front cover
SIOn, it must be considered that two binary inputs (or and place it on a surface which is suited to electro­
one input and a replacement resistor) are con­ statically endangered components (EEC).
nected in series. Therefore, the pick-up threshold

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must be clearly smaller than halfthe control voltage.
.& Caution!
5.2.2.4 Contact mode of the "Live status" con­ Electrostatic discharges via the compo­
nent connections, the PCB tracks or the

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tact
connecting pins of the modules must be
The contact of the life status supervision relay can be avoided under all circumstances by pre­
operated in normally open (NO) or normally closed viously touching an grounded metal sur­
(NC) mode. Normally, the NC mode is used but the face.
contact mode can be changed according to Table
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5.4.
- Check the solder bridges according to Figure 5.1 .
- Insert module into the housing;
lP

Jum- NO contact NC contact as deliv-


per ered - Fix the module into the housing by tightening the
X15 1 -2 2-3 2-3 two fixing screws.
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Table 5.4 Jumper position for the contact mode - If the device has a communication interface, the
of the life status contact communication module must be re-inserted and
fixed.
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- Re-insert covers.
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5-4 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

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�--_J----�L_

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�o T1
�0

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>0

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X2

T2

17 \I
X22 �_8� ,..1----r--'

tM �o
T6
Hl
ODD
X12
Hl
000
X1 1
H L.
000,'------,-J
X1 3
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:: o
>0
"' '------'
B; .-------,
o�


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"""

TS
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I I X1

I I
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I�,=====I =- Ow
I \ 0 0 0 XS3
--,1 � =
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' 2 3

� = � �� �
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\ � �- �
F1
� � T2 H25W '
�-- ---
---'-
--------------------------------------------___�
Figure 5.1 CPU-module - illustration of the jumpers on the printed circuit board
5.2.3 Connections
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General and connection diagrams are shown in Ap­ binary inputs and outputs are described in Sect. 5.5.
pendix A and B. The marshalling possibilities of the
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 5-5


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

If the trip circuit supervision is used, decision must open and "b" contact closed), but that the binary in­
be made whether two binary inputs or only one is put (811) can operate when the trip contact of the de­

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available for this purpose. The function is explained vice has opened, at the same time (Figure 5.4).
in detail in Section 4.7, where also the principle con­
nections are given. This results in an upper limit Rmax and a lower limit
R min of the resistance, from which the arithmetical
Note: It must be considered that two binary inputs mean value is taken:
(or one input and a replacement resistor) are con­

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nected in series. Therefore, the pick-up threshold of R =
Rmax + Rmjn
the binary input(s) (Sectfon 5.2.2.3) must be clearly 2
smaller than half the control voltage. The maximum resistance Rmax is derived from the

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If one single binary input is available (Figure 5.2), an minimum control voltage of the binary input:
Vcv - Vs! mjn
external resistor R must be connected in the circuit
of the breaker auxiliary contact ("a" contact), which R max = - Rrc
replaces the missing second binary input (refer also 1st (High)

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to Section 4. 7.2). Thus, a fault is also detected when
the NO auxiliary contact is open and the trip relay The minimum resistance Rmin is derived from the
contact has reset. This resistor must be dimen­ maximum control voltage which does not operate
sioned such that the trip coil (TC) of the breaker can­ the circuit breaker trip coil:
not operate when the breaker is open ("a" contact

+ l
DC C ontrol Voltage
f7s-Jso2 - --,
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h: -, V_
s_
!I
---+�
l min + 17! Bl 1
+ DC Control Voltage
f7s-J602
-

I
- - - - _.___
IL..J
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( tSJ602 I - . I

1
m q ��
protective
L:'a_: -
T
--J
L-
� si (High)
l
--
-
_j
f?sjso2 - --�
Bl 1 I
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- 1
or any other T
protective
a
�� _ _ _ _ j
I
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R
--,
52b I n�.
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I
I 52b I
I I
1-l---lf- - - - - - - -'
TC I
+ I
1-�- - - - - - - _J
RTc TC
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RTc Vrc (LOW)

- DC Control Voltage
Trip contact OPEN - DC Control Voltage
Trip contact CLOSED
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Figure 5.2 Dimensioning the external resistor R when one single binary input is used
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5-6 C53000-G1 140-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

R min =
Vcy - Vrc CLOW)
RTC ·
Vrc (LOW)

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le1 (High) constant current which operates the binary input
(approx. 2 mA)
Val min minimum control voltage for the binary input
(approx. 1 7 V at delivery, approx. 75 V with
increased pick-up)
Control vo�tf!ge of the trip circuit

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Vcv

Rrc ohmic resistance of the trip coil

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Vrc(LDW) maximum voltage which does not operate the trip
coil

Example:
1 .6 mA (protection relay data)

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le1 (High)

Vel min 1 7 V (protection relay data)


Vcv 1 1 0 V (switchgear control voltage)
Rrc 500 Q (circuit breaker data)

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Vrc (LOW) 2 V (circuit breaker data)

R max
110V - 17 V - 500 Q
1 .6 rnA
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R max =
46 kQ

110V - 2 V
R min =
500 Q .
2V
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R min = 27 kQ

Rmax + Rmjn
R = = 36.5 kQ
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2
The nearest standard value is selected: 33 kQ.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 5-7


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

5.2.4 Ch ecking th e connections If test switches have been fitted in the secondary
circuits, check their function, particularly that in

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the "test" position the current transformer sec­
ondary circuits are automatically short-circuited.
& Warning
- Fit an ammeter in the auxiliary power circuit;
Some of the following test steps are car­ range approx. 1 .5 A to 3 A.
ried out in presence of hazardous volt­

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ages. They shall be performed by qualified - Close the power supply circuit breaker; check po­
personnel only which is thoroughly familiar larity and magnitude of voltage at the terminals of
with all safety regulations and precaution­
ary measures and pay due attention to the unit or at the connector module.

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them.
Non-observance can result in severe per­ - The measured current consumption should cor­
sonal injury. respond to the quiescent power consumption of
approximately 2 WNA. Transient movement of
the ammeter pointer only indicates the charging

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Before initial energization with supply voltage, the current of the storage capacitors.
relay shall be situated in the operating area for at
least two hours in order to ensure temperature - Open the circuit breaker for the power supply.
equalization and to avoid humidity influences and
condensation. - Remove the ammeter; reconnect the auxiliary
- Switch off the circuit breakers for the d.c. supply!
- Check the continuity of all the current transformer
circuits against the plant and connection dia­
tMvoltage leads.
- Close the power supply circuit breaker. The unit
starts up and, on completion of the run-up period,
the green LED on the front comes on, the red LED
ar
grams: gets off after at most 7 sec.
• Are the current transformers correctly - Open the circuit breaker for the power supply.
grounded?
lP

- Check through the tripping circuits to the circuit


• Is the phase relationship of the current trans­ breaker.
formers correct?
- Check through the control wiring to and from oth­
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• Are the polarities of the current transformer er devices.


connections consistent?
- Check the signal circuits.
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5-B C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

5.3 Configuration of operation and memory fun ctions

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5.3.1 Operational precond itions and g eneral

For most operational functions, the input of a code­ When an operation object is selected which requires
word is necessary. The "codeword" is a predefined codeword input, press one of the keys ® or @ in or­

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key sequence which must be entered via the mem­ der to inform the relay about the intended alteration.
brane keyboard or operating interface which con­ The display then shows the line "CW :" which indi­
cern the operation on the relay, for example cates that the codeword is required. The 'codeword'
itself consists of the key sequence @ @ @. Press

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- configuration parameters for operation language, these keys in the indicated sequence and confirm
interface configuration, and device configuration, with the enter key E. If the codeword is correct the
display shows "CW OK_". By pressing the enter key
- allocation or marshalling of annunciation signals, E one more time the operation item is displayed
again. Use the keys @ or @ in order to change the

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binary inputs, optical indications,
presented text or numerical value. A flashing cursor
- setting of functional parameters (thresholds, indicates that the relay operates now in alteration
functions). mode, starting with the first alteration and ending af­
ter confirmation of the altered item with the enter key
E. The alteration mode is equally ended when the

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- starting of test procedures.
setting menu is left or after an internal waiting time.
In order to indicate authorized operation and to pre­ The codeword is not required for the read-out of an­
vent from unintended alteration, the codeword must nunciations, operating data or fault data, or for the
be entered before any alteration can be performed. read-out of setting parameters.
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I a symbol @ appears. After confirmation of the correct input with
The entered characters do not appear in the display, instead only
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E the display responds with CW OK_. Press the entry key E again.
jc w 0 K
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If the codeword is not correct the display shows CW WRONG.
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Pressing the keys @ or @ allows another attempt at codeword
entry.
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The operating interface is built up by a hierarchically the first operation level of the menu tree. Press key �

by means of the scrolling keys 4 , � , t:,., and 'V. Thus,


structured menu tree, which can be passed through to reach the second operation menu level, which
starts with the first parameter block "00 CON F. •
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each operation object can be reached. A complete (configuration). Press the key 'V repeatedly until ad­
overview is listed in Appendix C. Figure 5.3 illus­ dress block 71 appears. You may scroll back with

level with 4 .
trates the way to get to the configuration items. the key t:,. or page to the previous operation menu

After the relay has been switched on, the display


shows the type designation and the version of the Next to the address block number (71 ), the heading
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implemented firmware. Pressing the key 'V leads to of the address block appears in abbreviated form:
the first main menu item "PARAME." (parameters) in "INT. OP" (integrated operation).

[71 00]
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Beginning of the block "Integrated operation"


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C53000- G1 1 40-C125 5-9


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

Address blocks 71 to 74 are provided for configura­ ure 5.3. Press the key V to change to address block

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tion of the software operating system. These set­ 72, etc.
tings concern the operation of the relay, communi­
cation with external operating and processing de­ The display shows the two-figure address block
vices via the serial interface, and the interaction of number and the meal")ing of the requested parame­
the device functions. ter (Figure 5.3). 1n the second display line follows the
You may, for example, change with the key � to the text or number which is presently applicable. The

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keys @ or ®.
third operation menu level, then with key � back to preset text or number can be altered by pressing the
the second operation menu level, as shown in Fig-

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.

S Y S TP WD AE RT
0 1 0
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71 I N T . o P 1 111-� -· E7 N L AL NI S UH A
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1 1 G
G
tri

� 6

7F A2 C EI N T E R � � jl : E V I C E I
p
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0 0
.
0

� 6 '1 �

I: � EDER
I
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? �
1 st operation level 2nd operation level 3rd operation level
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Rgure 5.3 Extract from the operation structure and illustration of selection of the configuration blocks
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5-10 C53000 - G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

When the relay is operated from a personal comput­ If one tries to leave an operating item or operating

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er by means of the protection data processing pro­ level by pressing one of the arrow keys without hav­
gram DIGS I (!); , each configuration parameter is iden­ ing confirmed an alteration with the enter key E, the
tified by a four-digit address number. In the following display will show the question "SAVE NEW SET­
clarifications, this number is indicated at the begin­ TING?". Confirm with the "Yes" - key V/J that the
ning of the explanations in brackets. new settings shall become valid now. If you press
the "No"- key N instead, codeword operation will be

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For text parameters, an alternative text appears aborted, and the alteration which has been changed
which is illustrated in the explanations below. Multi­ since the last entry is lost. Thus, erroneous alter­
ple alternatives may be possible. The alternative ations can be made ineffective. Press the arrow key

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which is chosen, is confirmed with the enter key E. once again in order to change really the operating
ther changing with the key @ is possible. The same
When the last possible alternative is reached, no fur­ item or level.

with the key (5).


is valid when one tries to change the first alternative When the configuration or setting process is termi­
nated by pressing the enter key E, the altered pa­

an
rameters are permanently secured in EEPROMs
If a numerical value of the parameter is required, the and protected against power outage.
keys @ or (5) in order to get a higher or lower num­
preset number can equally be changed with the
If no operation has taken place for more than 1 0 min­
ber. The desired value must be confirmed with the utes, the relay terminates the setting mode and re­

tM
enter key E! verts to the default display, i.e. indication of the mea­
When one of the keys, @ or ®, is pressed continu­ saved are lost. With the 4 - key the last used operat­
sured values. Alterations which have not yet been
ously, the numbers will change with an accelerating ing level is reached.
sequence. Thus, a fast and fine adjustment is possi­
ar
ble within a wide setting range.
lP

5.3.2 Setting s for th e integ rated operation - ad d ress block 71

Operating parameters can be set in address block under address block 71 . This item i s reached from
ca

scribed above) by changing with the key I> to the


71 . This block allows the operating language to be the second operation level, address block 71 (as de­
selected.
third operation level where the operation language
When the relay is delivered from the factory, the de­ may be changed. The operator languages available
vice is programmed to give function names and out­ at present are shown in the boxes below.
tri

puts in the English language. This can be changed

L LA NI S U A
lec

N @)
[71 0 1 ]
7 1 G
4
I ED E U
The available lan ages can be called up by repeatedly
G H pressing the key or @ Each language is spelled in the

I
corresponding national language. If you don't understand
+ T s c H

IF R A N A I l
a language, you should find your own language, neverthe-
less.
.E

c s

IE S P A N L I
The required language is chosen with the enter key E.
0
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 5-1 1


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

5.3.3 Config uration of th e serial interfaces - ad d ress block 72

.c
The device provides a serial operator interface (or are used, by compression of data, error correction,
PC interface) and - dependent on the version - a and differences of the Baud-rate. With good trans­
serial system interface. Communication via this in· mission quality, 1 .0 s is adequate. The value should
terfaces requires some data prearrangements: be increased when transmission quality is not so

ls
identification ofthe relay, transmission format, trans· good. It must be noted that GAPS must be smaller
mission speed. than the setting of "reaction time protection relay" in
the protection software DIGSI<!l: V3. Recommended

ua
These data are entered to the relay in address block value:
72. Codeword input is necessary (refer to Section
5.3.1 ) The data must be coordinated with the con­
. "reaction time protection relay"
GAPS �
nected devices. 2

an
The setting of the GAPS is relevant only when the Higher values for "reaction time protection relay" re­
relay is intended to communicate via a modem. The duce the transmission speed in case of transmission
setting is the maximum time period which is toler­ errors. If the relay interface is connected directly to a
ated by the relay when gaps occur during transmis­ personal computer, then GAPS may be set to 0.0 s.
sion of a telegram. Gaps may occur, when modems

(7200] tM
Beginning of the block "Interface for personal computer"
ar
E V I C El
I: l
lP

v
[7201 ]
2 D
<] Identification number of the relay within the substation;
The number can be chosen at liberty, but must be used
only once within the plant system
Smallest permissible number: 1
ca

Largest permissible number: 254

2FEEDE
I: ·11 v
[7202]
<]
tri

Number of the feeder within the substation;


Smallest permissible number: 1
Largest permissible number: 254
lec

SUBS
I: T All v
[7203]
2
<] Identification number of the substation, in case more than
one substation can be connected to a central device
Smallest permissible number: 1
Largest permissible number: 254
.E

[7208]
Function type in accordance with IEC 60870-5-1 03; for
time overcurrent protection no. 1 60.
This address is mainly for information, it should not be
w

changed.
ww

5-12 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


Installation instructions

om
7SJ602 V3

2 p c - I N T
[721 1 ]

D I G S I v 3 "V

.c
Data format for the PC (operating) interface:
7
<J format for Siemens protection data processing program

lA s c I I
DIGS/@ Version V3
+ ASCII format

ls
2 0 G As p s "V
I: I
[7214]
� Maximum time period of data gaps which may occur during

ua
• data transmission via modem
Smallest setting value: 0.0 s
Largest setting value: 5.0 s

2 p c B A U D

an
9 6 0 0 B A U D "V
[721 5]
7
� The transmission baud rate for communication via the PC
(operating) interface can be adapted to the operator's com-
+
11 9 2 0 0 B D I munication interface, e.g. personal computer, if necessary.

11 2 0 0 B A U l
The available possibilities can be displayed by repeatedly

12 4 0 0 B A U l
14 s 0 0 B A U l
o

o
tM
depression of the key + or - . Confirm the desired Baud-
rate with the entry key E.
ar
o
lP

[7216]

D 2I GP AS RI I vT y3
Parity and stop-bits for the PC (operating) interface:
6
7 format for Siemens protection data processing program
<J DIGS/!!: Version V3 with even parity and 1 stop-bit

Is 0 1
ca

+ transmission with Odd parity and 1 stop-bit

Is N 2 transmission with No parity and 2 stop-bits

Is N 1
tri

transmission with No parity and 1 stop-bit

I E2 cs y s I N T "V
lec

[7221 ]
7 Data format for system interface
<J o m

IEc
c • compatible with lEG 60870-3 - 1 05
+ compatible with/EC 60870 - 3 - 1 05 and extended

l I G s I v 31
e x t .
.E

Format for DIGS/@ version V3


o

2 s0 - Gs A P "V
I; ·I
[7224]
� Transmission gaps for system interface
w

Smallest setting value: 0.0 s


Largest setting value: 5.0 s
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 5- 1 3
om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions
97 26 s0 -0 BB AA UU DD "V
[7225]
<J The transmission baud rate for system interface can be

.c
1 11 29 20 00 B0 A UB l
adapted.
The available possibilities can be displayed by repeatedly
+ o depression of the key + or - . Confirm the desired baud

12 4 0 0 B A U l
rate with the entry key E.
o

1 0 BAU l

ls
14 s
o

6
l
l
o

ua
7I E2 Cs -I PD AI RG sI
[7226]
The parity of the system interface can be adapted:
<I L::::..

an
format for Siemens protection data processing program

Is 1
IEC/DIGSI@; V3/LSA with even parity and 1 stop-bit
+

Is N 2
0
transmission with Odd parity and 1 stop-bit

Is N 1
transmission with No parity and 2 stop-bits

2 S - S W I T "V L::::..
tM
transmission with No parity and 1 stop-bit

I :y E s il
ar
[7227]
<l 0 Online switch IEC - DIGS! enabled

l+
I
lP

2 s0 - T U T "V
I� l
[7233]
0
<I Supervision time for system interface
ca

• 5 Smallest setting value: 1 .0 s


Largest setting value: 600.0 s
and oo

2 S - P A R A "V .L::::..

I :y E s Il
tri

[7235]
<l 0 Parameterizing via system interface

l
lec

s R E M "V
1: N l
2 w •
[7240]
<1 F F Blocking of monitoring direction via system interface
.E

o
l
+ OFF or ON
w
ww

5-14 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

5.3.4 Setting s for faul t record ing - ad d ress block 74

.c
The time overcurrent protection relay is equipped mally this fault event.
with a fault data store (see Section 4.8.2). Distinction
must be made between the reference instant and The actual recording time starts with the pre-trigger
the storage criterion. Normally, the general fault de­ time T -PRE before the reference instant and ends
tection signal of the protection is the reference in­ with the post-fault time T -POS after the recording

ls
stant. The storage criterion can be the general fault criterion has disappeared. The permissible record­
detection, too (RECbyF1), or the trip command ing time for each record is set as T- MAX. Altogether
(RECbyTP). Alternatively, the trip command can be 5 s are available for fault recording. In this time range

ua
selected as reference instant (SRT witTP), in this up to 8 fault records can be stored.
case, the trip command is the storage criterion, too.
Note: The set times are related on a system frequen­
A fault event begins with the fault detection of any
cy of 50 Hz. They are to be matched, accordingly, for
protection function and ends with drop-off of the lat­
different frequencies.

an
est fault detection. The scope of a fault record is nor-

R7 E4 C 0F AR UD LE TR
tM
[7400]
Beginning of block "Fault recordings"

R7 E4 CR E C Fi nT i
[7402]
ar
Data storage is initiated:
- fault detection is reference instant

+ IR E T I
b y
fault detection is storage criterion
lP

c b y - fault detection is reference instant

I s R T w i t T PI
p
trip command is storage criterion
- trip command is reference instant
trip command is storage criterion
ca

[741 0]
Maximum time period of one fault record
Smallest setting value: 0.30 s
5.00 s
tri

Largest setting value:

1 T0 -
[741 1 ]
lec

Pre-trigger time before the reference instant


Smallest setting value: 0.05 s
Largest setting value: 0.50 s

1 T0 Ps o s .l
[7412]
.E

- Post-fault time after the storage criterion disappears


Smallest setting value: 0.05 s
Largest setting value: 0.50 s
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 5-15


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions
5.4 Configuration of the protective fun ctions

.c
5.4.1 I ntroduction

The device 7SJ602 provides a series of protection The configuration parameters are input through the

ls
and additional functions. The scope of the hard- and integrated operation keyboard at the front of the de­
firm-ware is matched to these functions. Further­ vice or by means of a personal computer, connected
more, individual functions can be set (configured) to to the operation interface. The use of the integrated
be effective or non-effective by configuration param­ operating keyboard is described in detail in Section

ua
eters. A preselection of the characteristics of the 6.2. Alteration of the programmed parameters re­
time overcurrent protection can be made, addition­ quires the input of the codeword (see Section 5.3. 1).
ally. Without codeword, the setting can be read out but
not altered.

an
Example for configuration of the scope of functions:
Assume a network comprising overhead lines and For the purpose of configuration, address block 00
cable sections. Overload protection is only reason­ is provided. This block is reached from the initial dis­
able for the cable sections, this function will be "de­ play in operation level 1 with the key v ("PARAME. ")
and changing with k�y � to the second operation
level. Address bloc� 00 CONFiguration appears
configured" for the devices protecting the overhead

tM
line sections. 1
(Figure 5.4).

l v7 S J 06 00 2
ar
. 3 •

4
I p A R A H E : l :�t 0 N � ·It �: 0 0 f 0 T I M E
lP

c 0 I c h
d e
c
ca

II
0 0

6. 4

n0 o0 n o I c d
E yX
tri

4
lec

0n o1 nC EI RX sI uS pT
.E

1 st operation l evel 2 nd operation l evel 3rd operation l evel


w

Figure 5.4 Extract from the operation structure and illustration of selection of the configuration block
ww

5-16 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


Installation instructions

om
7SJ602 V3

Within the block 00 one can page with key � to the ning of the explanations in brackets.

.c
third operation level and scroll on with keyV or scroll
back with key !:::. . Each paging action leads to a fur­ If one tries to leave an operating item or operating
ther operation object for the input of a configuration level by pressing one of the arrow keys without hav­
parameter. In the following sections, each operating ing confirmed an alteration with the enter key E, the
object is shown in a box and explained. In the upper display will show the question "SAVE NEW SET­
line of the display, behind the block number, stands TING?". Confirm with the "Yes" -key Y/J that the

ls
the associated device function. In the second line is new settings shall become valid now. If you press
the associated text (e.g. "EXIST"). If this text is appro­ the "No" - key N instead, codeword operation will be
priate the arrow keys V or !:::. can be used to page the aborted, and the alteration which has been changed
altered, press the keys � or ®. after having input
next or previous operati l}g_ item. If the text should be

ua
since the last entry is lost. Thus, erroneous alter­
ations can be made ineffective. Press the arrow key
the codeword; an alternative text then appears (e.g. once again in order to change really the operating
"nonEXIST"). There may be other alternatives which item or level.
the keys @ or �- When the last possible alternative
can then be d� layed by repeated depression of

is reached, no further changing with the key @ is

an
When the configuration or setting process is termi­
nated by pressing the enter key E, the altered pa­
possible. The same is valid when one tries to change
rameters are permanently secured in EEPROMs
the first alternative with the key ®. The required al­
and protected against power outage.
ternative must be confirmed with the key E!

tM
When the relay is operated from a personal comput­ With the arrow key � (one level back), the second
er by means of the protection data processing pro­ operation level can be reached where you may scroll
gram DIGS I@ , each configuration parameter is iden­ with key V to the next address block. If you press the
tified by a four-digit address number. In the following arrow key � once again, the first operation level is
clarifications, this number is indicated at the begin- reached.
ar
lP

5.4.2 Programming th e s cope of fu nctions - ad d r ess block 00

switched
ca

off ")
The available protective and additional functions function means that the function will be processed,
can be programmed as existing or not existing. For that indication will appear (e.g. " . . .

some functions it may also be possible to select be­ but that the function will have no effect on the
tween multiple alternatives. result of the protective process (e.g. no tripping
command).
tri

Functions which are configured as nonEXIST will


not be processed in 7SJ602: There will be no annun­ The following boxes show the possibilities for the
ciations and the associated setting parameters maximum scope of the device. In an actual case,
lec

(functions, limit values) will not be requested during functions which are not available will not appear in
setting (Section 6.3). In contrast, switch-off of a the display.

C 0 N F [7800]
.E

Beginning of block "Configuration of the scope of


functions"
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 5-17


om
7SJ602 V3 I nstallation instructions
Overcurrent protection:

.c
defoTIME
Preselection of tripping characteristic

I c h
[7801 ]
<I
o o c Only definite time characteristics (for phase and ground cur­
rents) are available
Only the high current stage I > > and the instantaneous very
high current stage I > > > (for phase currents) and the high

ls
current stage IE> > (for ground current) are available
Attention! This option must only be used without auto-re­
closure, as these stages will be blocked a'ltei'1fie first auto­

I I E i n v -I

ua
c
reclose cycle!
The four inverse time characteristics according IEC are
available (refer to Figures 3.1 and 3.2, Section 3.3),

l A S I i n vi
besides the high-current and very high current stages

an
N The eight inverse time characteristics according ANSI are
available (refer to Figures 3.3 and 3.4, Section 3.3),

II E C o I c
besides the high-current and very high current stages
The definite time stages as well as the four inverse time

tM
characteristics according IEC are available (refer to Figures
3.1 and 3.2, Section 3.3}, besides the high-current and very

lA S I o l
N 1 c
high current stages
The definite time stages as well as the eight inverse time
characteristics according ANSI are available (refer to Fig­
ar
I n o n E X I S Tl
ures 3.3 and 3.4, Section 3.3), besides the high-current and
very high current stages
No overcurrent protection is available
lP

[7802] Dynamic switch-over of pick-up values [7805] Start-up time supervision:

n o n oE X I S T
I c d
n0 o1 n ES TX RI TS T
ca

<I o o y
<I
+ IE X I S T + EXIST
tri

[7803] Unbalanced load protection: [7834] Automatic reclosure:

0n o1 n E X I S LT n0 o1 n AE XR I S T
lec

U N B
<I <I
+ EXIST + IE X I s T
.E

[7804] Thermal overload protection: [7839] Trip circuit supervision:

<I
0n o1 n E X LI S T
0 I
<I
0n o1 nC EI XR I S Tp
s u

+ !p r e L O A D I + jw i t h B II
w

with total memory 2

jn o p r e L ol lb p Rj
(preload considered)
without memory y a s s -
ww

(no preload)

5- 18 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
Installation instructions

om
7SJ602 V3

5.5 Marshalling of binary inputs, binary outputs and LED indicators

.c
5.5.1 I ntroduction

The functions of the binary inputs and outputs repre­ A similar situation applies to binary inputs. In this
sented in the general diagrams (Appendix A) relate case external information (e.g. blocking of I > >
to the factory settings. The assignment of the inputs stage) is connected to the unit via a (physical) input

ls
and outputs of mqst of the internal functions can be module and should initiate a (logical) function,
rearranged and thus adapted to the on-site condi­ namely blocking. The corresponding question to the
tions. operator is then: Which signal from a (physical) in­

ua
put relay should initiate which reaction in the de­
Marshalling of the inputs, outputs and LEOs is per­ vice? One physical input signal can initiate up to 1 0
formed by means ofthe integrated operator panel or logical functions.
via the operating interface. The operation of the op­
erator panel is described in detail in Section 6.2. The trip relays can also be assigned different func­

an
Marshalling begins at the address block 60. tions. Each trip relay can be controlled by each com­
mand function or combination of command func­
The input of the codeword is required for marshal­ tions.
ling (refer to Section 5.3.1 ). Without codeword entry,
parameters can be read out but not be changed. A

tM
The logical annunciation functions can be used in
flashing cursor indicates that the relay operates now multiple manner. E.g. one annunciation function can
in alteration mode, starting with the first alteration trigger several signal relays, several trip relays, addi­
and ending after confirmation of the altered item with tionally be indicated by LEOs, and be controlled by a
the enter key E. The alteration mode is equally en­ binary input unit.
ded when the setting menu is left or after an internal
ar
waiting time. The marshalling procedure is set up such that for
each (physical) binary input, each output relay, and
When the firmware programs are running the specif­ for each marshallable LED, the operator will be
ic logic functions will be allocated to the physical in­
lP

asked which (logical) functions should be allocated.


put and output modules or LEOs in accordance with
the selection. The offered logical functions are tabulated for the
binary inputs, outputs and LEOs in the following sec­
Example: A fault is registered from any of the inte­
ca

tions.
grated protection functions. This event is generated
in the device as an "Annunciation" (logical function)
(scrolling forwards) or [). (scrolling backwards), I>
The marshalling block is reached with the keys v
and should be available at certain terminals of the
(next operation level) or 4 (previous operation level),
unit as a N.O. contact. Since specific unit terminals
tri

"FT
are hard-wired to a specific (physical) signal relay,

det" (fault de­


e.g. to the signal relay 2, the processor must be ad­ i.e. from the initial display (Figure 5.5):
vised that the logical signal
tected) should be transmitted to the signal relay 2. - key V (forwards),

- key I> (second operation level),


lec

Thus, when marshalling is performed two state­


ments of the operator are important: Which (logical)
annunciation generated in the protection unit pro­
gram should trigger which (physical) signal relay? - key V (forwards) until address block 60 appears
Up to 20 logical annunciations can trigger one in the display.
(physical) signal relay.
.E

I•0 M A R s HI [6000]
Beginning of marshalling blocks
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 5-19


om
7SJ602 V3 I nstallation instructions

.c
ls

ua

11 10
6
.·=
M A "
.L
� s BI " 6 1 M A s
L!: ===;==:::!I I I
4- I N I N P
_B •
R "
I
.
',
fl: � I
1
M A R

'
s H�� I ! � : � 1
r � I
� .6. � A g : A

an
1 B I 1 1
o t a 1 1
0
II: ! I2 Is "It� I! ! = ! 2 ! I
tM
M A R
B

I 0
I
� = A
ar
I : � 13 M A R .s "I� j� �. � � 3
lP

a :
16 1 3 d
b .:!
B I 1
ca

o t a 1 1

1st operation level 2nd operation level 3rd operation level 4th operation level 5th operation level
tri

Figure 5.5 Extract from the operation structure and illustration of selection of the marshalling blocks

next operation menu level, then with key 4 back to


You may, for example, change with the key � to the On this selection level the allocated function can be
lec

@_ By repeated use of the key 1:!.1 all marshallable


changed after codeword input b.l_pressing the key
the previous operation menu level, as shown in Fig­
paging is possible with the key ®. When the re­
ure 5.5. Within a menu level, key V is used to scroll functions can be paged through the display. Back­
forwards or 11 to scroll backwards. Each forward or
backward step in the fourth operation level leads to quired function appears press the execute key E. Af­
ter this, further functions can be assigned to the
.E

display of the next input, output or LED position. In


same physical input or output module (with further
the display the physical input/output unit forms the
index numbers) by using the key'V. Each selection
heading.

all. "
must be confirmed by pressing the key E! If a se­
lection place shall not be assigned to a function, se­
Key � leads to the selection level of an individual in­ lection is made with the function "not (not
put/output module. The display shows, in the upper allocated).
line, the physical input/output unit, this time with a
w

4 . The display shows again the previous selection


one to two digit index number. The second display You can leave the selection level by pressing the key
line shows the logical function which is presently al­
located. level. Now you can page with key'V to the next input/
ww

output module or with 11 to the previous to repeat se­


lection procedure, as above.

5-20 C53000-G1 1 40 -C125


Installation instructions

om
7SJ602 V3

In the following paragraphs, allocation possibilities If one tries to leave an item or operating level by
for binary inputs, binary outputs and LED indicators pressing one of the arrow keys without having con­

.c
are given. The arrows V t::. or � � at the left hand firmed the allocation with the enter key E, the display
side of the display box indicate paging from opera­ will show the question "SAVE NEW SETIING?".
tion level to another operation level, within the opera­ Confirm with the "Yes" - key V/J that the new set­
tion level or selection level. Those arrows which lead tings shall become valid now. The new text is dis­
to the next operating step in a logical sequence are played now. If you press the "No"- key N instead, all
indicated in bold figures. alterations which has been changed since the last

ls
entry of the key E are lost and the old text is dis­
The function numbers and designations are listed played. Thus, erroneous alterations can be made in­
completely in Appendix C. effective. Press the arrow key once again in order to

ua
change really the operating item or level.
When the relay is operated from a personal comput­
er by means of the protection data processing pro­ When the marshalling process is terminated by
gram DIGS I@ , each configuration parameter is iden­ pressing the enter key E, the allocations are perma­
tified by a four-digit address number. In the following
nently secured in EEPROMs and protected against

an
clarifications, this number is indicated at the begin­
power outage.
ning of the explanations in brackets.

5.5.2

The unit contains 3 binary inputs which are desig­


nated INPUT 1 to INPUT 3. They can be marshalled
tM
Marshal l ing of th e binary in puts - ad d ress block 61

n - "normally closed" mode: the input acts as a


NC contact, i.e. control voltage present at the
ar
in address block 61 . The block is reached from the terminals turns off the function, control volt­
initial display by pressing the key V to the first main age absent activates the function.
ation level of the menu tree. Press key I> to reach the
menu item "PARAME." (parameters) in the first oper­
When paging through the display with 00 or ®,
lP

second operation menu level, which starts with the each input function is displayed without any index
first parameter block "00 CON F." (configuration). which indicates the "normally open" mode and with
MARSH" (marshalling) appears. Key I> leads to op­
Press the key V repeatedly until address block "60 the index "n" which indicates the "normally closed"
mode, as above. The changed function then must
ca

eration level 3 with address block "61 MARSH BIN


be re-confirmed by the entry key E.
INP" (marshalling of binary inputs) (refer also to Fig­
ure 5.5}.
Table 5.5 shows a complete list of all the binary input
The selection procedure is carried out as described functions with their associated function number
tri

in Section 5.5. 1 . FNo. Input functions naturally have no effect if the


corresponding protection function has been pro­
A choice can be made for each individual input func­ grammed out {"de-configured", refer Section 5.4.2).
tion as to whether the desired function should be­
lec

come operative in the "normally open" mode or in The assignment of the binary inputs as delivered
the "normally closed" mode, whereby: from factory is shown in the general diagrams in Ap­
pendix A. The following boxes show, as an example,
- (no index) "normally open" mode: the input the allocation for binary input 1 . Table 5.6 shows all
acts as a NO contact, i.e. the control voltage
at the input terminals activates the function; binary inputs as preset from the factory.
.E

<]
"\7
6 1 MARSH
B I N . I N P l>
[61 00]
Beginning of block "Marshalling binary inputs"
w
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 5-21


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions
The first binary input is reached with the key � :

.c
[61 01 ]
Allocations for binary input 1

ls
Change over to the seleCtion level with � :

ua
1L EB DI 1 1 5;
I: v
[61 02]
4 r
Reset of stored LED indications, FNo
"normally open" operation:
LEOs are reset when control voltage present

an
4 n6 o1 tB I a1 l l2 .6.
"V'
[61 03]
II
No further functions are initiated by binary input 1

tM
key 00. Back-paging is possible with the key ®. When the required function appears press the execute key E .
Following codeword input, all marshall able functions can be paged through the display by repeated use of the
ar
"not all. "
After this, further functions can be allocated to the same physical input or output module (with further index
numbers 1 to 1 0) by using the key 'V. Each selection must be confirmed by pressing the key E! If a selection
place shall not be assigned to a function, selection is made with the function (not allocated).

Leave the selection level with key <I . You can go then to the next binary input with the arrow key 'V.
lP

5111 not all.


ca

FNo Abbreviation Description

>LED
>Annu.1
Binary input is not allocated to any input function
Reset LED indicators

131412 >Annu.2
r.
> User defined annunciation 1

>Annu.3
tri

>User defined annunciation 2

1516 >Annu.4
>SysTst
>User defined annunciation 3
>User defined annunciation 4

356 >SysMMb
>mCLOSE
>Testing via system interface
lec

1157 >CBcloon
> Block. of monitoring dir. via sys. - int

1501 >0/L
Circuit breaker is manually closed (from discrepancy switch)
Circuit breaker closed (from CB auxiliary contact)

1502
1503 >0/Loff
>OIL bk
Switch on thermal overload protection

>0/Cpon
Switch off thermal overload protection

1701
1702 >0/Cpof
Block thermal overload protection
.E

Switch on time overcurrent protection for phase currents

1704
1711 >0/Cpbk
>0/Ceon
Switch off time overcurrent protection for phase currents
Block time overcurrent protection for phase currents

1712
1714 >0/Ceof
>O/Cebk
Switch on time overcurrent Xprotection for ground current
Switch off time overcurrent Xprotection for ground current

1721
1722 >I>>blkbk
>I>
Block time overcurrent Xprotection for ground current
Block I > > stage of time overcurrent Xprotection (phase faults)
w

Block I> stage of definite time overcurrent protection (phase faults)


ww

Table 5.5 Marshalling possibilities for binary inputs (continued next page)

5 -22 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


Installation instructions

om
7SJ602 V3

.c
1723 >Ip blk
FNo Abbreviation Description

1724
1725 >IE>>bk
>IE> bkbk
Block lp stage of inverse time overcurrent protection (phase faults)
Block I E > > stage of time overcurrent protection (ground faults)

1726
1727 >IEp
>C/Oon
Block IE > stage of definite time overcurrent protection (ground faults)
Block IEp stage of inverse time overcurrent protection (ground faults)

2701 >AR

ls
Change over of overcurrent fault detection level

2702
2732 >AR
>AR off
St.
Switch on internal auto-reclosure function
Switch off internal auto-reclosure function

2733 >ARblSt

ua
Start internal auto-reclosure function (initiation)

2734
4632 >ARblCl
>SWblo.
Block initiation of internal auto-reclosure function
Block reclose command of internal auto-reclosure function

5143
5144 >I2
>re vblk
PhR
Block control facility
Block unbalanced load protection

6758 >I>>>bk

an
Reversed phase rotation

6801
6851 >SRT
>SUP bk
bk
Block I > > > stage (inst.. very high stage) of time overcurrent protection
Block start-up time supervision

6852
6853 >TrpRel
>CBaux
Blocking trip circuit supervision
Trip circuit supervision: Trip relay

tM
Trip circuit supervision: CB auxiliary

Table 5.5 Marshalling possibilities for binary inputs


ar
The complete pre-settings are listed in Table 5.6.
lP

MARSHALLING BINARY INPUTS


4th selection level 5th selection level FNo Remarks
ca

Heading of the address block

B6 I1 1M A R S H >6 L1 BE DI 1 r 1 5 Acknowledge and reset of stored LED and dis-


played fault indications, LED -test

B6 I1 M2 A R S H >6 I1 B> >I 2 b k1


-

1721
tri

Block I > > stage of time overcurrent protection


for phase faults

B6 I1 M3 A R S H >6 1 BC LI 3 E1 356 Circuit breaker is manually closed (from dis-


lec

m 0 s crepancy switch)

Table 5.6 Preset binary inputs


.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 5-23


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.7.2 Overload protection without memory

.c
The criterion for overload for overload protection The time multiplier tL must be set in accordance with
without memory is that an adjustable limit value is the thermal capability of the protected object. It rep­
exceeded. This threshold is 1 . 1 times the set value IL resents the so-called ta-time, i.e. the tripping time
where IL is the permissible load current, normally the when 6 times the base current IL is flowing; this is of­
rated current of the protected object. The applied ten stated by the motor manufacturer. If the heating­

ls
formula, as given in Section 3.5.2 is, nevertheless, up time constant is stated instead of the ta-time,
based on one times the current IL. Thus, as the safe­ then the latter (and thus the setting value tU can be
ty factor 1 . 1 for pick-up is already considered in the approximated by the following equation:
relay, the recommended setting value for IL is:

ua
"t
..!§.. = ...!.,
Setting value = s 36 s
IN Device

an
70 t0 L s L:::..
"V
I� I
[2706]
<1 Time multiplier tL for overload stage without memory
Setting range: 1 .0 s to 1 20.0 s

4
I:
7 0 I LI n
I L:::.. tM
[2707]
Base value IL for overload stage without memory (pick-up at
1 . 1 times IL)
ar
Setting range: 0.4 to 4.0 IN
·
lP
ca
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-21


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

The heating-up time constant t depends on the stated duration, i.e. in case of an 0.5 s current:

.c
{
cable data and the cable surroundings or the motor
d ata. If the time constant is not readily available, it
can be calculated from the short-term overload ca­
0.5
60 ·
permissible 0.5 s current
continuously permissible current
2
}
pacity. Frequently, the 1 s current, i.e. the maximum
permissible current for 1 s duration, is known or can
be taken from tables. The time constant can then be It should be noted that the result becomes more in­

ls
calculated according to the following formula: accurate the longer the stated duration of the cur­
rent becomes.
Settin g value t [min] =

( }
For motors, often the te-time is given instead of the

ua
_1_ permissible 1 s current 2 thermal time constant; that is the time for which a
60 · continuously permissible current current of 6 times rated current of the motor is per­
missible. The time constant can then be approxi­
If the short -time overload capacity is stated for a du­ mated by the equation:

an
t�;
ration other than 1 s, then that short-term current is
inserted into the above formula instead of the 1 s cur­ Setting value t [min] = · 36 = 0.6 . ts/s
rent. However, the result is then multiplied with the

7. 1 k0 - F A 6
<l
I: ell v
tM
[2702]
Setting value of k -factor = lmaxfi N
Setting range: 0.40 to 2.00
ar
<l
21 70 t0 - C 0 Nm i n
6
v
[2703]
Time constant t
Setting range: 1 .0 to 999.9 min
lP

When the motor is at stand-still, the cooling-down


ca

. 'cooling down
time constant may strongly differ from the heating­ Sett1ng value f-Teo =
Theating up
up time constant, if the motor is self-ventilated. This
can be taken into account by the following parame­ The criterion that the motor is at stand-still is that all
ter, which represents the factor how much times the currents are smaller than 0.1 times rated current.
tri

cooling-down time constant exceeds the heating-up


time constant, i.e.
lec

I�
[2704]
Prolongation factor of the time constant at stand-still re­
ferred to the time constant during running
Setting range: 1 .00 to 10.00
.E

By setting a warning temperature rise, an alarm can reached, so that, for example, by prompt load shed­
be output before the trip temperature rise is ding tripping may be prevented.

8-AL
<3 1 � ; il �
[2705]
w

Thermal warning stage, in % of trip temperature rise Swarn/


%
Strip
Setting range: 50 % to 99 %
ww

6-20 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.7 Setting s for th ermal overload protection - ad d ress bloc k 27

.c
The relay includes a thermal overload protection (re· Cables, transformers, and electrical machines are
fer to Section 4.4). This can operate only when it is particularly endangered by overloads of longer du­
configured (refer Section 5.4.2) either as overload ration. These overloads cannot and should not be
protection with total memory ("preLOAD") or without detected by the short-circuit protection. The time

Dependent Ot:J th� configuration, only the parame­


memory ("no preLD"), and when it is switched "ON". overcurrent protection, for example, must be set suf­

ls
ficiently high so as to only detect short-circuits. Only
ters associated with the corresponding function are short delays are permitted for short-circuit protec­
available. tion. These short time delays, however, do not per­

ua
mit measures to unload the overloaded object nor to
When the thermal overload function with total utilize its (limited) overload capacity.
memory is selected, all load cycles of the protected
object are evaluated in a thermal replica. Thus, the This function is usually not required for overhead
relay can be adapted optimally to the protected ob­ lines as the current carrying capacity of overhead

an
ject. When the overload function without memory is lines is generally not defined.
selected, then only those currents are evaluated,
which exceed 1 .1 times the set threshold value. Cur­ The overload protection function can be set to be in­
rents below this value are ignored. operative or to initiate tripping (including alarm).

<I O2 V7 E RT LH EO AR MD [2700]tM
Beginning of block "Thermal overload protection"
ar
7N 0 I L [2701 ]

I+ � F F I "V'
lP

Thermal overload protection can be set to


<I
be switched ON i.e. trip and alarms or

lo I be switched OFF
ca
tri

6.3.7.1 Overload protection with total memory


lec

The rated current of the device is used as the base stated by the manufacturer.
current for the overload measurement. The setting
factor k is determined by the ratio of the continuous­ Since the rated current of the protected object (e.g.
ly permissible thermal current lmax to the rated cur­ motor) is rarely identical with the rated current ofthe
.E

rent: current transformers, the ratio

where k = factor ace. IEC I N mach


60255-8 or VDE 0435 part 303 INpri

The permissible continuous current depends on must be considered when the maximum current lmax
is determined:
w

cross-section, insulation material, type of construc­


tion and method of installation of the cable, etc. In
general, the magnitude of the current can be taken k = lmax mach I N mach = l max mach
I N mach INpri INpri
ww

from widely available tables or otherwise is to be

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-19


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.6 Setting s for unbalanced load protection - ad d ress block 24

.c
The relay includes an unbalanced load protection The unbalanced load protection can be set to be in­
(refer to Section 4.3). This can operate only when it is operative or operative.
configured to UNB. L = EXIST under address block
00 during configuration ofthe device functions (refer The preset values are adequate for most motors. If
to Section 5.4.2). limit values have been stated by the manufacturer,

ls
theses should be preferred.

<I .I L2 4L 0UANDB A

ua
(1 500]
Beginning of the block "Unbalanced load protection"

an
4 1�: uNB •
LI v ( 1 50 1 ]

oFF
Switch ON of unbalanced load protection
+ ! I
tM
Switch OFF of unbalanced load protection

%I 2 >
ar
I�
[1 502]
Pick-up value for stage 12 >
Setting range: 8 % to 80 %
lP

(referred to rated current of the relay IN)

I�
[1 503]
ca

Time delay for stage 12 >


Setting range 0.00 s to 60.00 s

I% 2 > >
I�
[1 504]
tri

Pick-up value for stage 12 > >


Setting range: 8 % to 80 %
{referred to rated current of the relay IN)
lec

[1 505]
Time delay for stage 12 > >
Setting range 0.00 s to 60.00 s
.E
w
ww

6-1 8 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

1 1 0I E pI n L:::...

I�
[1413]
v

.c
For inverse time overcurrent protection "ANSI 0/C" or
<J . "ANSI lnv" only:
Pick-up value of the inverse time overcurrent stage IEp for
ground faults
Setting range: 0.05 to 4.00 I N
·

10 I1, E0 p dI yn L:::...

ls
[1414]
v
1 For inverse time overcurrent protection "ANSI 0/C" or
<J .
"ANSI inv" only:

ua
Dynamic pick-up value of inverse time 0/C stage IEp (dyn)
Setting range: 0.05 to 4.00 . I N

an
When the definite time characteristic is chosen, the lated for evaluation. As the relay is used as short-cir­
fundamental waves of the measured currents are cuit protection, the preset value is recommended. If
evaluated for pick-up. When one of the inverse time the time grading is to be coordinated with conven­
characteristic is chosen, a choice can be made tional relays which operate with true r.m.s. values,
whether the fundamental waves of the measured then the evaluation with harmonics and d.c. compo­

tM
currents are evaluated, or if the true r.m.s. values in­ nent may be advantageous.
cluding harmonics and d.c. component are calcu-

n1 o1 CH AA RL MC 0 Ne
[1 415]
ar
For inverse time overcurrent protection only:
<I The fundamental waves of the measured currents

I H A R M o N I cl
are evaluated
The true r.m.s. values of the measured currents are
lP

evaluated
ca

The next parameter in address block 1 1 determines put to the relay 7SJ602 so that it is informed about
which stage is effective if the circuit breaker is manu­ manual closing of the breaker. INEFFECnVE means
ally closed. A pre-requisite is, that the manual close that the stages operate according to the settings.
command for the breaker is repeated via a binary in-
tri


11 M cLe
IE>>unde
L:::... [ 1 41 6]
ground overcurrent stage which is effective during manu-

+ II E > u n d e 11
lec

al closing of the circuit breaker:


IE> > i.e. IE> > stage but undelayed

II E p u n d e j
E> i.e. IE> stage (definite time), but undelayed

II N E F F E C T l
/Ep i.e. IEp stage (inverse time), but undelayed
.E

fNEFFECnVE, i.e. stages operate as parameterized


w
ww

C53000 - G1 1 40-C1 25 6-17


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

0 5 T0 E ps A

I� I
[141 OJ
V'

.c
For inverse time overcurrent protection "IEC 0/C" or
<l •
"IEC lnv" only:
Time multiplier for the inverse time overcurrent stage IEp
for ground current
Setting range: 0.05 s to 3.20 s

0 0 0I E pI n A

I:

ls
[ 1 4 1 3]
v
For inverse time overcurrent protection "IEC 0/C" or
<l ; !
"IEC lnv" only:

Pick-up value of the inverse time overcurrent stage IEp for

ua
round current
etting range: 0.05 to 4.00 IN·

01 1 I1 E0 p dI yn
A
[ 1 41 4]
v
For inverse time overcurrent protection "IEC 0/C" or
<l

an

"IEC inv" only:
Dynamic pick-up value of inverse time 0/C stage IEp (dyn)
Setting range: 0.05 to 4.00 IN ·

lfthe function mode is "ANS/inv" or "ANSI 0/C", one


of the following eight inverse time characteristics
can be selected. It must be considered that, accord­
ing to ANSI/IEEE, the protection picks up only when
tM
at least 1 .06 times the set value is exceeded.

If the overcurrent stage IEp is not used then set "nev­


er" as inverse time characteristic for ground current.
ar

i1 n1 v ce Hr As e e
lP

[ 1 41 1 ]
A
For inverse time overcurrent protection "ANSI 0/C"
v
or "ANSI lnv" only:
<l Characteristic for ground faults, can be

+ I s h t i nl normal inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE


ca

1 1 o n g i n vi
o r
short inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

m o d e n vi i
long inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

v e r y i n vi
tri

moderately inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

e x t i n vi very inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

def inv I
r
lec

extremely inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

I s q a r e d Tl
definite inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

never I
/-squared- T
IEp stage for ground current operates never
.E

1 D Es A

I� I
[1412}
V'
For inverse time overcurrent protection "ANSI 0/C" or
<l . 5 "ANSI inv" only:
Time multiplier for the inverse time overcurrent stage IEp
w

Setting range: 0.5 s to 1 5.0 s


ww

6-16 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

termines the setting of the overcurrent stage IE> .


If the overcurrent stage IE> is not used then set the

.c
The time delay TIE> depends o n the grading plan pick-up value IE> to oo.
for the network.

2IE>n
[1 405]
For definite time overcurrent protection only (def TIME,

ls
0 I IEC 0/C, ANSI 0/C):
Pick-up value ofthe overcurrent stage IE> for ground faults
Setting range: 0.05 to 25.00 IN
.

and oo (no trip with IE> for ground faults)

ua
1 1 2 E > nd
0
I
0 I
y
[1 406]
For definite time overcurrent protection only (def
TIME, IEC 0/C, ANSI 0/C):

an
Dynamic pick-up value of the stage IE> (dyn)
Setting range: 0.05 to 25.00 IN.

and oo (no trip with IE>dyn)

T
5 sI E> [1 407]

tM
For definite time overcurrent protection only (def
0 TIME, IEC 0/C, ANSI 0/C):
Trip time delay for the overcurrent stage IE>
Setting range: 0.00 s to 60.00 s
ar
REPe
�+ Il �y E� S I�
[1 408]
Measurement repetition for all ground current stages;
normal setting: NO

I
lP

With setting YES the operating time is increased by ap­


prox. 1 0 ms
ca

lf the function mode is "IECinv" or "lEG 0/C", one of current protection can be set separately and inde­
four inverse time characteristics defined in IEC pendently. This allows separate time grading for
60255-3 can be selected. It must be considered ground faults with e.g. shorter times. The minimum
tri

that, according to IEC 60255-3, the protection ground fault current determines the setting of the
picks up only when at least 1 .1 times the set value is overcurrent stage IEp·
exceeded.
If the overcurrent stage IEp is not used then set "nev­
lec

For ground faults, all parameters of the time over- er" as characteristic for ground current.

i1 n1 e Hr As e e
[1 409]
L::::.
For inverse time overcurrent protection "IEC 0/C" or
v
c "IEC inv" only: Characteristic of the overcurrent stage IEp
<l
.E

for ground faults, can be

+ I s h o r t i nl
v
normal inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type A)

l tr n i
short inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type B)

11 o n
x

n i
e i v
extremely inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type C)

In e r I
g i v
long inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type B)
w

v e iEp stage for ground current operates never


ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6- 1 5
om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.5 S etting s for g round faul t time overcurrent protection - ad d r es s block 1 1

.c
1 R 0T H c I

I� A
[1 400]
<] � Beginning of the block "Time overcurrent protection for
ground faults"

ls
o I c
1+ jo� � · 1 "V
[1 401 ]
Switching ON of the ground fault time overcurrent
<I

ua
protection

F F
I Switching OFF of the ground fault time overcurrent pro-
tection

an
Dependent on the scope of functions of the relay (re· duration of the dynamic switch-over is the same as
fer to Section 5.4.2), only those parameters are avail­ set for phase currents (Section 6.3.4).
able which have a meaning for the selected func­
tions. The settings for dynamic switch-over of pick­
up values are only accessible when the dynamic
switch-over had been configured as EXIST (Section
tM The high-set overcurrent stage IE> > is set, if used; if
not used, set IE> > to oo . For determination of the
setting values similar considerations are valid as for
ar
5.4.2).
the phase fault stage I > > (refer Section 6.3.4).
If the dynamic switch-over facility is used and an ad­ Blocking of the IE> > stage after unsuccessful AR is
equate binary input has been assigned to this func­ valid as with the I > > stage.
tion, the appropriate threshold values are set. The
lP

1 5 I0 E >I > "V L:::::..

I�
ca

[1 402]
Pick-up value of the high-set stage IE> > for ground faults
<] • n Setting range: 0.05 to 25.00 IN ·

and oo (no trip with IE > > for ground faults)

01 1 5I E0 > >I d y "V


tri

L:::::..
[1 403]
Dynamic pick-up value of the high-set stage IE> > (dyn) for
<I • n ground current
lec

Setting range: 0.05 to 25.00 IN ·

and oo (no trip with IE> > dyn)

1 1 T0 I E L:::::..
<I I� »I "V [1 404]
Trip time delay of the high-set stage IE> >
.E

• s Setting range: 0.00 s to 60.00 s

The ground current stage can be used as definite setting parameters are presented. For ground faults,
time overcurrent protection or inverse time overcur­ all parameters of the time overcurrent protection can
w

rent protection or both at the same time, indepen­ be set separately and independently. This allows
dent on the phase current stage. separate time grading for ground faults with e.g.
If a definite time the function mode is chosen, i.e. shorter times. The minimum ground fault current de-
ww

"def TIME" or "IEC 0/C" or "ANSI 0/C", the following

6-14 C53000-G1 1 40 - C 1 25
om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.

I� 5 I v
[1 315]
Time multiplier for the inverse time overcurrent stage 1p
0 D For "ANSI 0/C" or "ANSI inv":
<l

.c
5
for phase currents
Setting range: 0.5 s to 15.0 s

I: I
[1316]
v
n
6.
0 I p For "ANSI 0/C" or "ANSI inv":
<l

ls
0 I Pick-up value of the inverse time overcurrent stage lp for
phase currents
Setting range: 0.1 to 4.0 · IN

ua

I� yl
[1 31 7]
<l
0
• 0
I p
I n d
v Dynamic pick-up value of inverse time 0/C stage 1p (dyn)
For "ANSI 0/C" or "ANSI inv":
Setting range: 0.1 to 4.0 . IN

an
When the definite time characteristic is chosen, the lated for evaluation. As the relay is used as short-cir­
fundamental waves of the measured currents are cuit protection, the preset value is recommended. If
evaluated for pick-up. When one ofthe inverse time the time g rading is to be coordinated with conven­
characteristic is chosen, a choice can be made tional relays which operate with true r.m.s. values,

tM
whether the fundamental waves of the measured then the evaluation with harmonics and d.c. compo­
currents are evaluated, or if the true r.m.s. values in­ nent may be advantageous.
cluding harmonics and d.c. component are calcu-

h
n o H AA R M O N
ar
[1318]
1 0 C L C p For inverse time overcurrent protection only:
The fundamental waves of the measured currents
j H A R M o N cj are evaluated
lP

I The true r.m.s. values of the measured currents are eva­


luated
ca

The next parameter in address block 1 0 determines binary input to the relay 7SJ602 so that it is informed
which stage is effective when the circuit breaker is about manual closing of the breaker. INEFFECnVE
manually closed. A pre-requisite is, that the manual means that the stages operate according to the set­
close command tor the breaker is repeated via a tings.
tri

M C L p h �1 3 1 9]
lec

<1
1 0
>>un e • 6. hase overcurrent stage which is effective during manual
closing of the circuit breaker:

I > u n e 1 aj
I d 1
I> > i.e. I > > stage but undelayed
+

I u n e 11
I d
I> i.e. I > stage (definite time), but undelayed
.E

II N E F F E c T I
I p d lp i.e. lp stage (inverse time), but undelayed
INEFFECnVE, i.e. stages operate as parameterized
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-13


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

I�
[1 313]

s lime multiplier for the inverse time overcurrent stage 1p


For "IEC inv." or "IEC 0/C" only:

.c
for phase currents
Setting range: 0.05 s to 3.20 s

00IIn 6

ls
I: I v
[1 31 6]

Pick-up value of the inverse time overcurrent stage lp for


P, For "IEC inv." or "IEC 0/C" only:
<l •

ua
phase currents
Setting range: 0.1 to 4.0 IN ·

0 0 I pI n d �

I� yl
[1 31 7]
v Dynamic pick-up value of inverse time 0/C stage lp (dyn)

an
For "IEC inv." or "IEC 0/C" only:
<l •

Setting range: 0.1 to 4.0 IN ·

If the function mode is "ANSiinv" or "ANSI 0/C", one


of the following eight inverse time characteristics
can be selected.
tM For use on motors, it must be considered, that the
motor takes increased start-up current. Either the
overcurrent stage must be set accordingly high, or
ar
the dynamic stage l > dy must be used during start­
It must be considered that, according to ANSI/IEEE, up. This stage must then be set above the start-up
the protection picks up only when at least 1 .06 times current; furthermore, the relay must be switched
the set value is exceeded. over to the dynamic stage via a binary input as long
lP

If the overcurrent stage lp is not used then set "nev­


as the motor is starting.
er" as characteristic for phase currents.
ca

[ 1 31 4]
<l
1 n0 Cv He Ar speh 6
For "ANSI 0/C" or "ANSI inv":

v
tri

Characteristic for phase faults, can be

Is h o r t i n
i
normal inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE
+

11 o n i n v
short inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE
lec

lm o d e i n v
g
long inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

lv e r n v
moderately inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

l ed xe tf r i in v v
Y i
very inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE
.E

n
extremely inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

l
II s a r e d T
definite inverse time lag ace. ANSI/IEEE

/-squared- T

In e v e r
q

lp stages for phase currents operate never


w
ww

6-12 C53000-G1 1 40 - C1 25
om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

0 0 I >I n L::::..

I: Iv
[1 308]
For definite time overcurrent protection only (def TIME,
<l

.c
IEC 0/C, ANSI 0/C):
Pick-up value of the overcurrent stage I > for phase faults
Setting range: 0.1 to 25.0 · IN
and oo (no trip with I > for phase faults)

0 0· I >I dn y v L::::..

I:

ls
[1 309]
For definite time overcurrent protection only (def
<J •
TIME, I EC 0/C, ANSI 0/C):
Dynamic pick-up value of the overcurrent stage I > (dyn)

ua
Setting range: 0.1 to 25.0 · IN
and oo (no trip with l > dyn)

I�
0 5 T0 I >s
I vL::::..
(1 31 OJ

an
For definite time overcurrent protection only (def TIME,
<l IEC 0/C, ANSI 0/C):
Trip time delay for the overcurrent stage I >
Setting range: 0.00 s to 60.00 s

<l
I�
0 REPph v
0
ly E s
l
L::::..
tM[1 31 1 ]
Measurement repetition for all phase current stages except
the I > > > and l > > > dyn stage; normal setting: NO
ar
+
I With setting YES the operating time is increased by approx.
1 0 ms
lP

If the function mode is "IECinv" or "lEG 0/C", one of For use on motors, it must be considered, that the
four inverse time characteristics defined in IEC motor takes increased start-up current. Either the
ca

60255-3 can be selected. It must be considered overcurrent stage must be set accordingly high, or
that, according to lEG 60255-3, the protection the dynamic stage lp dy must be used during start­
picks up only when at least 1 .1 times the set value is up. This stage must then be set above the start-up
exceeded. current; furthermore, the relay must be switched
over to the dynamic stage via a binary input as long
tri

If the overcurrent stage lp is not used then set "nev­ as the motor is starting.
er" as characteristic for phase currents.
lec

<l
1i n0 C rH As pe h v L::::..
[1 31 2]
For "IEC inv." or "IEC 0/C" only: Characteristic of the
overcurrent stage lp for phase faults, can be

j ery n i
e
v

i
normal inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type A)
.E

je t r n j
v v vety inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type B)
x i v

11 o n g i n i
extremely inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type C)

In e e r I
v
long inverse time lag (IEC 60255-3 type B)
v lp stages for phase currents operate never
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6- 1 1
om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

.c
Td s L:::::..

I� 0 [1 302]
"7
n Duration of the dynamic switch-over of pick-up values;
� 00 0
y
valid for phase as well as for ground currents
Setting range: 0.1 s to 1 0000.0 s

ls
L:::::..

1 �· I
, I [1 303]
"7
> > > Pick-up value of the very high set instantaneous stage
<l I > > > for phase faults

ua
Setting range: 0.3 to 1 2.5 · IN
and oo (no trip with I> > > for phase faults)

II d L:::::..

I� 0
l
[1 304)
"7

an
> > > Dynamic pick-up value of the very high set instantaneous
<l n
y
stage I > > > (dyn)
Setting range: 0.3 to 1 2.5 · IN
and oo (no trip with I > > > dyn)

I L:::::..
<l
I:
0
0 II
> >
n
"7
tM
[1 305)
Pick-up value of the high set stage I > > for phase faults
Setting range: 0.1 to 25.0 · IN
and oo (no trip with I > > for phase faults)
ar
<I I� 0 0 I I d yl v L:::::..
[1 306)
> > Dynamic pick-up value of the high-set stage I > > (dyn)
• n Setting range: 0.1 to 25.0 · IN
and oo (no trip with l > > dyn)
lP

0 TI L:::::..

I� 0 3 s v > > [1 307]


<l Trip time delay of the high-set stage I > >
ca


Setting range: 0.00 s to 60.00 s
tri

The overcurrent stage can be used as definite time as overload protection. Therefore, the overcurrent
overcurrent protection or inverse time overcurrent stage is set to 1 20 % for feeder lines, and 1 50 % for
protection or both at the same time. A choice can be transformers or motors referred to maximum
made whether the inverse time characteristics meet (over)load current.
lec

the IEC standards or the ANSI standards. This func­


tion mode has been preselected during configura­ For use on motors, it must be considered, that the
tion in Section 5.4.2. In this block 1 0, only those pa­ motor takes increased start-up current. Either the
rameters are available which are associated with the overcurrent stage must be set accordingly high, or
preselected function mode. the dynamic stage l > dy must be used during start­
.E

up. This stage must then be set above the start-up


If a definite time the function mode is chosen, i.e. current; furthermore, the relay must be switched
"defT/ME" or "IEC O!C" or "ANSI 0/C", the following over to the dynamic stage via a binary input as long
setting parameters are presented. The maximum as the motor is starting.
load current determines the setting of the overcur­
rent stage I > . Pick-up on overload must be excluded The time delay Tl > depends on the grading plan for
since the unit operates in this mode as short circuit the network. If the overcurrent stage I > is not used
w

p rotection with adequate short tripping time and not then set the pick-up value I> to oo.
ww

6-10 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.4 Setting s for phase fault tim e over cu rrent protection - ad dress block 1 0

.c
0H A S EI c
I� o [1 300]
<I � Beginning of the block "Time overcurrent protection for
phase faults"

ls
Icph v
I+ j� :F F l
[ 1 301 ]
o

ua
Switching ON of the phase fault time overcurrent pro­
<I tection

o
I Switching OFF of the phase fault time overcurrent
protection

an
Dependent on the scope of functions of the relay (re­ is always instantaneous, the I > > stage is always a
fer to Section 5.4.2), only those parameters are avail­ definite time (or instantaneous) stage, independent
able which have a meaning for the selected func­ on which characteristic is set for the overcurrent
tions. The settings for dynamic switch-over of pick­ stage.
up values are only accessible when the dynamic

tM
switch-over had been configured as EXIST (Section If the relay is intended to operate with auto-reclosure
5.4.2). then the I > > and I > > > stage are used as rapid trip­
ping stage before auto-reclosure: Before the first
If the dynamic switch-over facility is used and an ad­ auto-reclosure, the I > > stage is valid without delay
equate binary input has been assigned to this func­ or with short-time delay, or the instantaneous I > > >
ar
tion, the duration Tdyn of this dynamic switch-over is stage, for the auto-reclosure sequence to be
set. successful. After unsuccessful auto-reclosure, the
I > > and I > > > stages are blocked. The delayed
Then, the very high set and the high set overcurrent overcurrent stage I > (definite time) or lp (inverse
lP

stages I > > > and I > > , and - if appropriate - their time) remains effective and, for reasons of selectiv­
dynamic thresholds l > > >dy and l > >dy, are set. ity, will clear the fault in accordance with the time
These stages are often used for current grading be­ grading plan of the network. The pick-up values of
fore high impedances, e.g. transformers. the I > > and I > > > stages need not be different
ca

from the overcurrent stage because it is the short


They are set such that they pick up on short-circuits tripping time of these stages which is of interest in
into the protected impedance, e.g. for transformers this case. Note that these stages are blocked, in re­
to 1 .5 times of the value lays with auto-reclose function, after the first auto-re­
tri

closure. They can either be blocked via a binary in­


I>>>
---
I>> I N transf put, together with blocking of the AR function (refer
R,l -- ., 1 5
IN IN .
UK transf I N c.t. also to Section 5.5.2 Marshalling of the binary in­
puts).
lec

I n order to bridge out high inrush currents it may be


advisable to set a short delay time for the I > > stage. A further application of the I > > stage is in conjunc­
Normally, 30 ms to 100 ms are sufficient. tion with the reverse interlocking principle (as de­
scribed in Section 4.2.4). The different tripping time
For use on motors, it must be consired, that the high­ is of interest in this case, too. The I > > stage is used
for rapid tripping in case of a bus-bar fault, with only
.E

set overcurrent element must not be exceeded by


the motor start-up current, so that this stage does a short safety time. The overcurrent stage is the
not trip the motor during start-up. back-up for fault on an outgoing feeder.

The very high instantaneous stage I > > > picks up The set times are pure delay times which do not in­
on few instantaneous values of the current ampli­ clude the operating time of the protection. If the
tude (converted to r.m.s. value). With short-circuit high-set overcurrent stage I > > > or I > > are not
used then set the pick-up values to oo . This is ac­
complished by pressing the key @ beyond the high­
w

currents of more than 2 times setting value this stage


operates immediately. Thus it should be set equal or
higher than the high set stage I > > . The I > > > stage est setting value.
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-9


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

The device provides four measured current inputs, Address 1 1 1 0 is set as

.c
three of which are connected to the current trans­ ra!io of the ground current CT
former set of the feeder. The following possibilities le/l Ph =
ratro of the phase current CT
exist for the fourth input:

- Connection of the ground current from the star­


point of the current transformers (standard circuit Example:

ls
arrangement, see also Appendix 8, Figure 8.1 ):
Phase current transformers 500N5A
Address 1 1 1 0 is set as le/lph = 1 .000 Summation current transformer 300N5A

ua
- Connection of the ground current from a separate 300/5
le/lph = = 0.600
ground current transformer (e.g. summation c.t., 500/5
see also Appendix 8, Figure 8.3).

an
<I
01 1 0I e0 0I I p h

[1 1 1 OJ
Matching factor le/lph for ground current
Setting range: 0.010 to 5.000

tM
The minimum trip command duration T-TAP can be set. This is then valid for all protection functions of the
device which can issue a trip signal. The close command duration T -CL is relevant ifthe relay is equipped with
ar
auto-reclosure. It must be long enough to ensure reliable closure of the circuit breaker. An excessively long
time does not present any danger, since the closing command will be interrupted at once on renewed trip of
any of the protection functions.
lP

1 1 T - sT R
I� PI L:::..
[1 1 34]
Minimum duration of the trip command
<I Smallest setting value: 0.01 s
ca

• 5
Largest setting value: 32.00 s

1 0 T0 - Cs L
I: I L:::..
[1 1 35]
Maximum duration of the close command
<I
tri

• Smallest setting value: 0.0 1 s


Largest setting value: 60.00 s

In order to come to the next address block, key <I is pressed to return to the previous operation level, and
lec

subsequently V is pressed which will lead to the next address block 1 0. The individual parameters are fisted in
the next operation level.
.E
w
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6-8 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.2 I nitial di splay

.c
When the relay is switched on, firstly the type identification of the relay and the version of the implemented
firmware appears. All Siemens relays have an MLFB (machine readable order number). Approximately 30 s
after the relay has been switched on, the display shows the quiescent messages, i.e. the measured values of
the currents lA and I L2. When the keys V and subsequently A is pressed, the initial display is shown again.

ls
The relay introduces itself by giving its type number. The
second display line shows the version of firmware with

ua
which it is equipped.

Figure 6.2), with 1> to the second operation level ("00 CON FIG."}, with V to block "01 POWER SYST.DAT" (pow­
The setting parameters start at address block 01 . This block is reached by pressing the key \I (refer also to

an
er system data}. Further address possibilities are listed under "Annunciations" and "Tests".

6.3.3
tM
Power system data - a d d ress block 01

The relay requests basic data of the power system and the switchgear.
ar
<l
01
SYST DAT
POWER

[1 1 00}
Beginning of the block "Power system data"
lP

Firstly, the rated system frequency can be changed. It must comply with the setting. If the system frequency is
ca

not 50 Hz, the address must be changed.

FH R E Q
z
[1 1 01 }
Rated system frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz
tri
lec

The following rated currents do not affect the protection functions but are used only for scaling of the primary
measured values and fault recording data:

R v 6
I� 1 Inp I
I
[1 1 05]
<J 00 A
Current transformer primary rated current
.E

Smallest setting value: 10 A


Largest setting value: 50000 A

E v 6

I+ � AA
1 InS
ell
[1 1 06]
<J Current transformer secondary rated current
w

Is I
1 A or 5 A
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-7


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.1.2 Setting of date and time

.c
The date and time should be set when the relay is "01 .01 .95" appears and the time since the start-up
finally installed and connected to the supply voltage. of the processor system.

From the initial display, the key V is pressed (three The next two addresses allow to set date and time.
times) until the menu item "ADDITION FUNCTION" Codeword entry is not required. Day, month, and

ls
("additional functions") is displayed. Key � is year can be altered using the keys @ and �- Each
pressed to change to th� next operation level. The time a value is changed, the enter key E must be
pressed, before the next number can be changed.
display shows the first item "TIME SEITING".

ua
Proceed in analog manner to change the time.
Change to the third operation level with key � . The
actual date and time is displayed now. Scroll on with Note: When the day is changed, the display firstly al­
key V to find the setting items for date and time, as lows 31 days. Only when the month and year is
illustrated below. changed, the relay can check plausibility of the com­

an
plete date. After confirmation with the enter key E,
After the relay has been switched on, first the date the day may be reduced to an existing number.

<] I. TS EI MT ET I N G [81 00]


tM
Beginning of the block "Setting the real time clock"
ar
<]
00 11 01 51 0 6
• 9 9 [81 01 ]
At first, the "actual" date (DD.MM.YY) and the "actual"
lP

time (HH.MM.SS) are displayed.


Continue with V.

.I 2D A T E0 2 0 0 I
ca

[81 02]
2 digits for year: DO� MM I> YY
Enter the new date: 2 digits for day, 2 digits for month and
<] 9 • •

Use key ® to increase the day or @ to decrease;


use key I> to change over to the month ·
tri

use key ® to increase the month or ® to decrease;


use key � to change over to the year·
use key ® to increase the year or � to decrease;
lec

confirm with enter key E.

T1 I M E4 4
I. 3
[81 03]
Key V is used to come to the time setting. Enter the new
time: 2 digits for hour, 2 digits for minute: HH � M M
:
.E

use key I> to change over to the minute ·


Use key ® to increase the hour or � t o decrease;

use key ® to increase the minute or (§ to decrease;

the seconds are not changed. They are automatically set to


"00" when the enter key E is pressed.
w
ww

6-6 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

For setting the functional parameters it is necessary in the second display line, the applicable text.

.c
to enter the codeword (see Section 5.3. 1 ) . Without When the relay is delivered, a text has been pre­
codeword entry, parameters can be read out but not set. In the following sections, this text is shown. If
be changed. it is to be retained, no other input is necessary.
One can page forwards or backwards within the
If the codeword is accepted, parameterizing can be­ block or to the next (or previous) operation level. If
gin. In the following sections each address is illus­ the text needs to be altered,_eress - after code­

ls
trated in a box and is explained. There are three word input - the key @ (or �}. The next (or pre­
forms of display: 1 vious) alternative text, also printed in the display
boxes illustrated in the following sections, then

ua
- Addresses without request for operator input appears. If the alternative text is not desired, then
the key @ (or @) is pressed again, etc. The alter­
Displayed text forms the heading of this address native which is chosen, is confirmed with the
block. The address block is identified by the block entry key E. When the last possible alternative is
number (two digit number). No input is expected. reached, no further changing with the key @ is

block can be selected. By using the key l> the

an
By using keys \1 or b. the next or the previous possible. The same is valid when one tries to
change the first alternative with the key �.
next operation level can be reached.
For each of the addresses, the possible parameters
- Addresses which require numerical input and text are given in the following sections. If the

to leave it at the factory setting. The arrows \1 b. or t>

tM
meaning of a parameter is not clear, it is usually best

4 besides the illustrated display boxes indicate the


The display shows the two-digit block number in
the first line. Behind the block number appears
the meaning of the required parameter in abbre­ method of moving from block to block or within the
viated form, in the second display line, the value of block. Unused addresses are automatically passed
ar
the parameter. When the relay is delivered a value over.
has been preset. In the following sections, this
value is shown. If this value is to be retained, no When the relay is operated from a personal comput­
other input is necessary. One can page forwards er by means of the protection data processing pro­
lP

or backwards within the block or to the next (or gram DIGSI<!:, each functional parameter is identi­
previous) operation level. If the value needs to be fied by a four-digit address number. In the following
altered, it can - after codeword input - be in­ clarifications, this number is indicated at the begin­
creased with the keys @ or decreased with the ning of the explanations in brackets.
ca

key �- When one of the keys, @ or �. is pressed


continuously, the numbers will change with an ac­ If one tries to leave an operating item or operating
celerating sequence. Thus, a fast and fine adjust­ level by pressing one of the arrow keys without hav­
ment is possible within a wide setting range. The ing confirmed an alteration with the enter key E, the
permissible setting range is given in the following display will show the question "SAVE NEW SET­
tri

text, next to the associated box. When the highest TING?". Confirm with the "Yes" -key Y/J that the

with the key 00 is possible. The same is valid


possible value is reached, no further changing new settings shall become valid now. If you press
the "No"- key N instead, codeword operation will be
when one tries to change the lowest value with the aborted, and the alteration which has been changed
lec

key �- The selected value must be confirmed since the last entry is lost. Thus, erroneous alter­
with the entry key E! The display then confirms ations can be made ineffective. Press the arrow key
the accepted value. The changed parameter is ef­ once again in order to change really the operating
fective after this confirmation. item or level.
.E

- Addresses which require text input When the setting process is terminated by pressing
the enter key E, the altered parameters are perma­
The display shows the two-digit block number nently secured in EEPROMs and protected against
and the meaning of the required parameter and power outage.
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40 -C1 25 6-5


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3 Setting the fu nctional parameters

.c
6.3. 1 . I ntroduction

6.3.1 .1 Parameterizing procedure

ls
The operating surface is built up by a hierarchically ther parameter blocks can be called up with the

by means of the scrolling keys � 4 , '\/, and t:.. Thus,


structured menu tree, which can be passed through scrolling keys '\/ or t:..
,

ua
each operation object can be reached. A complete The key � changes to the third operation level where
overview is listed in Appendix C. the individual functions and values are set; refer to
Figure 6.2. They are explained in detail in the follow­
From the initial display, the key'\/ is used to switch to ing sections.
the first operation item "PARAME." (parameters)

an
which contains all setting and configuration blocks If no user operation has taken place for more than 1 0
of the device (see Rgure 6.2). Key � is pressed to Minutes, the relay terminates the setting mode and
change to the next operation level. The display reverts to the default display, i.e. indication of the

is described in Section 5.3 and 5.4. been saved are lost. With the 4 -key the last used
shows the first item "CONF." (configuration), which measured values. Alterations which have not yet

tM
operating level is reached.
Pressing the key '\/ leads to the first parameter block
"01 POWER SYST.DAT" (power system data) . Fur-
ar
�GO
ITJ0ITJ
lP

�EJ0
ca

RESET

F R E Q
H z
tri
lec

a A

I� � I
cl
.E

n s E

. .

a A
1001

T - T R
1 5 s
PI
w

1 st operation level 2nd operation level 3rd operation level

Figure 6.2 Selection of the power system data


ww

6-4 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.2.4 R epresentation of th e relay (front view)

.c
Unit faulty indication
Readiness indication (red)
(green)

ls
ua
Two line display
(LCD) with 8 charac­ LED 1 to 4 (red) can
ters each B locked/ be marshalled; pre·
St6rung setting below
30

an
40

GGD tM Operator
panel
ar
GJ0ITJ
�El0
lP

RESET

Operator interface (PC)


with dust protection cover
ca
tri

C E:
SIEMENS
lec
.E

Factory presetting LEOs:


1 Fault L1
2 Fault L2
3 Fault L3
4 General trip
w

Figure 6.1 Front view of operating key board and display panel
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6- 3
om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

Confirmation key:

.c
Additionally, all the data can be documented on a
Enter or confirmation key: each connected printer.

the t2iJ or ® keys must be confirmed


chal}9e via the "Yes"/"No"-keys or
For operation of the personal computer, the instruc­
by the enter key; only then does the tion manuals of this device are to be observed. The
device accept the change. The enter PC program DIGSI® is available for setting and pro­

ls
key can also be used to acknowledge cessing of all digital protection data. A survey of the
and clear a fault prompt in this dis­ suitable operating programs and further accesso­
play; a new input and repeated use of ries is shown in Section 2.3 Ordering data.

ua
the enter key is then necessary.

6.2.3 Operational precondi tions


Stored LED indications on the front and the fault an­

an
nunciation buffer can be erased via the "No" -key" For most operational functions, the input of a code­
N. During reset operation the assigned LEOs on the
word is necessary. This applies for all entries via the
front will be illuminated thus performing a LED test. membrane keyboard or interface which concern the
With this reset, additionally, the fault event indica­ operation on the relay, for example
tions in the display on the front panel of the device

tM
are acknowledged; the display shows then the op­
- setting of functional parameters (thresholds,
erational values of the quiescent state. functions),

- allocation or marshalling of trip relays, signals,


binary input, LED indicators,
ar
6.2.2 Operation wi th a personal com­
puter - configuration parameters for operation language,
interface and device configuration,
A personal computer (with operating system MS
lP

WINDOWS) allows, just as the operator panel, all the - initiation of test procedures.
appropriate settings, initiation of test routines and
read-out of data, but with the added comfort of The codeword is not required for the read-out of an­
screen-based visualization and a menu-guided pro­ nunciations, operating data or fault data, or for the
ca

cedure. The PC program DIGS!® is available for set­ read-out of setting parameters.
ting and processing of all digital protection data.
The method of entry of the codeword is explained in
All data can be read in from, or copied onto, magnet­ detail in the installation instructions under Section
ic data carrier (floppy disc) (e.g. for settings and con­ 5.3. 1 .
tri

figuration).
lec
.E
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6-2 C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6 Operating instructions

.c
6.1 Safety precautions The keyboard comprises 9 keys with paging, Yes/No
and control buttons. The significance of the keys is

&
explained in detail in the following:

ls
Warni n g
Keys for alteration of numerical values
All safety precautions which apply for work and alternative texts:
in electrical installations are to be ob­

ua
served during tests and commissioning.

G increasing a value or text item

& Caution!

an
Connection of the device to a battery char­ decreasing a value or text item
ger without connected battery may cause
impermissibly high voltages which damage
the device. See also Section 3.1 .1 under
Technical data for limits.

tM
Yes/No keys:

Yes key: operator affirms the dis­


played question
6.2 Dialog with the relay
ar
No key: operator denies the dis­
Setting, operation and interrogation of digital protec­ played question; this key serves ei­
tion and automation systems can be carried out via ther as reset key for stored LED indi­
lP

the integrated membrane keyboard and display cators and fault annunciations
panel located on the front plate. All the necessary
operating parameters can be entered and all the in­
formation can be read out from here. Operation is,
ca

additionally, possible via the interface socket by Keys for scrolling and paging:
means of a personal computer or similar.
Scrolling forwards: the next display
line or menu item is displayed
tri

6.2.1 M embrane keyboard and d is­


play panel Scrolling backwards: the previous
display line or menu item is displayed
lec

Figure 6.1 illustrates the front view.


Paging to the next operation level: the
A two-line, each 8 character, liquid crystal display operation object of the next operating
presents the information. Each character comprises level is displayed
a 5 x 8 dot matrix. Numbers, letters and a series of
special symbols can be displayed. Paging to the previous operation lev­
.E

el: the operation object of the pre­


During dialog, the upper line gives a two figure num­ vious operating level is displayed
ber. This number presents the setting address
block.
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-1


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

In principle, all annunciation functions according to el or has been programmed out (de-configured).

.c
Table 5. 7 can be assigned as condition for any AR
input signal, but not all are meaningful. Conditions The following boxes show an example for marshal­
are naturally not effective when the corresponding ling of the "Start" signal (initiation of the auto-recto­
protection function is not available in the actual mod- sure function).

'7 M6 A5 R AS RH 'A L L

ls
[6500]
<I [> Beginning ofthe block "Marshalling of auto-reclosure input
signals"

ua
The first AR input signal is reached with the key I> :

6 5 A R M A R

an
'7 S T A R T
[6501 ]
<I [> Allocations for the starting conditions of the auto-reclose
function

Change over to the selection level w1th I> :

<l
6T 5r p A RI >S >0 1 tM
Conditions for start of the AR may be for example:
[6502]
ar
1 st: Trip signal given by the phase time overcurrent protec­
tion high-set I > > stage

<I T6 r5 p AI ER >S >0 1


lP

[6503]
2nd: Trip signal given by the ground time overcurrent
protection high-set I > > stage
ca

T6 r5 p AI R> >S >0 1


[6504]
<l 3rd: Trip signal given by the phase time overcurrent protec­
tion instantaneous I > > > stage
tri

6 4 A aR Sl l0 1 'V'
.6., [6501 ]
lec

<I n o t no further functions are preset for AR initiation

Following codeword input, all marshallable functions can be paged through the display by repeated use of the
.E

key ®. Back-paging is possible with the key @. When the required function appears press the execute key E.
After this, further functions can be allocated to the same AR input (with further index numbers 1 to 20) by using

signed to a function, selection is made with the function "not all. "
the key V. Each selection must be confirmed by pressing the key E! If a selection place shall not be as­
(not allocated).

Leave the selection level with key 4 . You can go then to the next AR input with the arrow key V.
w
ww

5-30 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

.c
MARSHALLING LEOs
4th selection level 5th selection level FNo Remarks
Heading of the address block

L6 E3 D M A1 R S H 06 I3 cL E LD 11 M1 1762 phase L1 ; memorized


Fault detection of time overcurrent protection

L6 E3 D M A2 R·S H 06 3I Lc E LD 22 M1

ls
1763 Fault detection of time overcurrent protection
phase L2 ; memorized

L6 E3 DM A3R S H o6 3I Lc E LD 33 M1

ua
1764 Fault detection of time overcurrent protection
phase L3; memorized

L6 E3 D M A4 R S H D6 E3 L E DT 4r p M1 511 General trip of device; memorized

an
v .

Table 5.9 Preset LED indicators

5.5.5
tM
Marshal ling of the auto-reclosure conditions - ad d ress block 65
ar
The conditions of initiation and blocking of the inter­
nal auto-reclosure function can be freely assigned in
the function "manual close" ( ">rnCLOSE", 356 ,
FNo )
blocks auto-reclosure. This need not be considered
lP

address block 65. These are the input signals: here.

- Initiation (start) ofthe auto-reclosure function with If readiness of the circuit breaker should be a condi­
the designation "AR MAR START",
">ARblCl"
tion for auto-reclosure, this condition can be entered

2734 ,
ca

) which must then have been allocated to a


to the relay via the binary input (FNo
- blocking of initiation of the auto-reclosure func­
tion with the designation "AR MAR ST.BLOCK",
physical input module in accordance with Section
- blocking ofthe auto-reclose command (statically) 5.5.2. Use the "normally closed" contact mode to re­
with the designation "AR MAR CL. BLOCK". lease AR when the breaker is ready. This signal pre­
tri

vents from reclosing when it is present at the mo­


With these marshalling possibilities, it is, for ex­ ment where reclosure command should be given.
ample, possible to initiate the auto-reclose function
by trip of the I > > stage of the time overcurrent ">ARblSt ." 2733 ) is interrogated by the AR
The blocking of start of the auto-reclose function
(FNo
lec

protection but not to initiate it by trip of the I > stage function only before and as long as initiation signal is
or lp stage. Each of the AR input signals may be con­ present.
trolled by up to 20 conditions. Additionally, external
conditions can be included via binary inputs (refer to The block 65 is reached from the initial display by
Section 5.5.2). If, for example, a binary input has pressing the key V to the first main menu item "PA­

">AR 2732 ) for the menu tree. Press key I> to reach the second op­
.E

been assigned to an AR input signal in address RAME." (parameters) in the first operation level of
block 61 , e.g. the function st" (FNo
AR initiation, this allocation need not be repeated eration menu level, which starts with the first param­
here. All conditions which have been assigned to an eter block "00 CON F." (configuration). Press the key

shalling) appears. Key I> leads to operation level 3


AR input signal, are combined in OR mode. V repeatedly until address block "60 MARSH" (mar­

Principally, the manual closing signal for the circuit with address block "65 AR MARSHALL' (marshalling
w

breaker, if repeated to the relay via a binary input to of auto-reclosure input signals).
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 5-29


om
7SJ602 V3 I nstallation instructions

Marsha l l i ng of th e LED i ndicators - a d d ress block 63

.c
5.5.4

The unit contains 6 LEOs for optical indications, 4 of Apart from the logical function, each LED can be
which can be marshalled. They are designated LED marshalled to operate either in the stored mode or
1 to LED 4 and can be marshalled in address block unstored mode. Each annunciation function is dis­
63. The block is reached from the initial display by played with the index rn (for memorized) or without

ls
key 00.
pressing the key V to the first main menu item "PA­ inde�for not memorized) when proceeding with the

the menu tree. Press· key � to reach the second op­


RAME." (parameters) in the first operation level of
The marshallable annunciation functions are the

ua
eration menu level, which starts with the first param­
eter block "00 CONF." (configuration). Press the key same as those listed in Table 5. 7. Annunciation func­

shalling) appears. Key � leads to operation level 3


V repeatedly until address block "60 MARSH" (mar­ tions are, of course, not effective when the corre­
sponding protection function has been pro­
with address block "61 MARSH BIN INP" (marshal­ grammed out (de-configured).

an
ling of binary inputs); key V (twice) leads to address
block "63 MARSH LED IND" (marshalling LED indi­ The changed function must be re-confirmed by the
cators). enter-key E.

The selection procedure is carried out as described The assignment of the LEOs as preset by the factory
is shown in the front of the unit (Fig 6.1 ). The follow­

tM
in Section 5.5. 1 . Multiple annunciations are possi­
ing boxes show, as an example, the assignment for
ble, i.e. one logical annunciation function can be
LED 1 . Table 5.9 shows all LED indicators as they are
routed to several LEOs (see also Section 5.5. 1 ) .
preset from the factory.

L6 E3 D M AI NR DS H
ar
[6300]
"'7
4 Beginning of the block "Marshalling of the LED indicators"
lP

The first marshallable LED is reached with the key I> :


ca

[6301 ]
Allocations for LED 1 "

Change over to the selection level with I> :


tri

06 3I LC E LD 11 M1
[6302]
lec

LED 1 has been preset for:


<l
1762
1 st: Fault detection oftime overcurrent protection phase L1 ,
memorized, FNo

6n o3 Lt E D 1 2
a
.E

[6303]
4 1 1 No further functions are preset for LED 1

Following codeword input, all marshallable functions can be paged through the display by repeated use ofthe
key @. Back-paging is possible with the key@. When the required function appears press the execute key E.
After this, further functions can be allocated to the same LED indicator (with further index numbers 1 to 20) by

"not all. "


w

using the key V. Each selection must be confirmed by pressing the key E! If a selection place shall not be
assigned to a function, selection is made with the function (not allocated).

Leave the selection level with key <1 . You can go then to the next LED indicator with the arrow key "¥.
ww

5-28 C53000 -G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

6757 Trpi>>>
FNo Abbreviation Description

.c
6758
6801 >I>>>bk
>SRT bk
Trip by very high overcurrent stage I > > >, phases
Instantaneous very high stage of time overcurrent protection is blocked

6811
6812 SRT
SRT off
blk
Block start-up time supervision
Start-up time supervision is switched off

6813
6821 SRT
SRT act
Trp
Start-up time supervision is blocked
Start-up time supervision is active

ls
6851
6852 >SUP bk
>TrpRel
Trip by start-up time supervision
Block trip circuit supervision

6853
6861 >CB
SUP ux
aoff Trip circuit supervision: binary input in parallel to trip relay

ua
Trip circuit supervision: binary input in parallel to CB auxiliary contact

6862
6863 SUP blk
SUP act
Trip circuit supervision is switched off
Trip circuit supervision is blocked

6864
6865 SUPnoBI
CIR int
Trip circuit supervision is active
Trip circuit supervision is inactive, binary input is not marshalled

an
Trip circuit is interrupted

Table 5.7 Marshalling possibilities for signal relays and LEOs

tM
MARSH cMD R
1 st display line 2nd display line FNo Remarks
ar
E L

666 444 cc MMM ADD R11 s- H2 TTc Mrr ppD 1 II >> >
.
Heading of the address block

1805
1815
Trip by overcurrent protection phase currents
lP

- 1 (definite time I > > -stage o r I > -stage)

66 44 c MM AD R2 s- H1 CT Mr pD 2I > > 1833


64cMD2-2 Trp T > 1836
ca

Trip by overcurrent protection ground current


E
(definite time IE> > -stage o r I E > -stage)
E

66 44 c MM AD R3 - H1 s CD M D 2 T r p 511
66 44 cc MM DD 33 -- 23 cQ B0 t pT Tr ps T
E v
4641
1185
tri


General trip of the device:
protection trip, control trip, and trip test

66 44 c MM AD R4 - H1 CF MT D d2 e t 501
lec

s
General fault detection of the device

Table 5.8 Preset annunciations for output relays


.E
w
ww

C53000- G1 1 40-C1 25 5-27


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

>IE>>bkbk
FNo Abbreviation Description

.c
1724
1725 >IE>
>IEp bk
Block IE> > stage of time overcurrent protection (ground current)
Block IE> stage of definite time overcurrent protection (ground current
1726
1727 >C/O
O/Cpoff
Block IEp stage of inverse time overcurrent protection (ground current)
Dynamic change-over of overcurrent fault detection pick-up values
1751
0/Cpblk
O/Cp act
Time overcurrent protection phase is switched off

ls
1752 Time overcurrent protection phase is blocked
1753
1756 0/Ceoff
0/Ceblk
\ Time overcurrent protection phase is active
Time overcurrent protection ground is switched off
1757
0/Ceact Time overcurrent protection ground is blocked

ua
1758
1762 0/C
0/C L1
Time overcurrent protection ground is active
Fault detection of time overcurrent protection phase L1
1763
0/C
0/C
L2 Fault detection of time overcurrent protection phase L2

FDTrpI>>EI>>
1764 L3 Fault detection of time overcurrent protection phase L3
Fault detection of time overcurrent protection ground fault

an
1765
1800 Fault detection of time overcurrent protection stage I > > phase curren
1 805
1810 FD I>I>
Trip
Trip by high-set I > > stages for phase currents
Fault detection of time overcurrent protection stage I > phase currents
1815
FD IpIp
Trip
Trip by overcurrent I > stage for phase currents
Fault detection of overcurrent stage lp for phase currents

tM
1820
1825
1831 FD IE>>
TrpiE>>
Trip by overcurrent l p stage for phase currents
Fault detection of high-set stage I > > for phase currents
1833
1834 FDTrpIE>IE> Trip by overcurrent IE> > stage for ground currents
Fault detection of overcurrent IE> stage for ground current

FDTrpIEpIEp
ar
1836 Trip by overcurrent IE> stage for ground current
1837 Fault detection of overcurrent IEp stage for ground current
1839
1850 FD>ARdyonn Trip by overcurrent IEp stage for ground current
Dynamic switch-over of overcurrent pick-up values

>AR off
lP

2701 Switch on internal auto-reclosure function


2702
2732 >AR
>ARblSt St. Switch off internal auto-reclosure function
Start internal auto-reclosure function (initiation)

ARAR>ARblCl
2733 Block initiation of internal auto-reclosure function

act.
ca

2734 Block reclose command of internal auto-reclosure function


2736
2781 off Internal auto-reclose function is active
Internal auto-reclose function is switched off or blocked
2801
2851 ARAR clcm
dTrp
AR i p g Internal auto-reclose cycle in progress
Internal auto-reclose function close command

Strt
ARAR blSt
tri

2863 Internal auto-reclose function definitive (final) trip


2872 Internal auto-reclosure function started
2873
2874 blCl
ARARAR blMC
Internal auto-reclosure function initiation is blocked
Internal auto-reclosure function close command is blocked

DT
lec

2 87 5 Internal auto-reclosure function is blocked by manual closure


2 876
4 63 2 >SWblo.Clo.
Internal auto-reclosure function dead time is running
Block control facility
4640
4641
>I2
QO
Trp.
blk
Control-Close-Command CB-QO
Control-Trip-Command CB-QO

>re offPhR
QO
5143
v Block unbalanced load protection
.E

5144
5151 I2I2 blk Reversed phase rotation
Unbalanced load protection is switched off
5 1 52
5 153 2 ct
FDFDI aI2>>
Unbalanced load protection is blocked
Unbalanced load protection is active

TrpI2>I2
5 159 Fault detection of unbalanced load protection stage 12> >
5165 Fault detection of unbalanced load protection stage 1:!>
w

5170 Trip by unbalanced load protection stage 12>

Table 5.7 Marshalling possibilities for signal relays and LEOs (continued next page)
ww

5-26 C53000- G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

Following codeword input, all marshallable functions can be paged through the display by repeated use of the

.c
key ®. Back-paging is possible with the key®. When the required function appears press the execute key E.
After this, further functions can be allocated to the same output relay (with further index numbers 1 to 20) by
using the key 'V. Each selection must be confirmed by pressing the key E! If a selection place shall not be
assigned to a function, selection is made with the function "not all . " (not allocated).

Leave the selection level with key <1 . You can go then to the next output relay with the arrow key 'V.

ls
ua
FNo Abbreviation Description
1 not all . No annunciation allocated
5 >LED r . Reset LED indicators

an
11 >Annu . 1 > User defined annunciation 1
12 >Annu . 2 >User defined annunciation 2
13 >Annu . 3 >User defined annunciation 3
14 >Annu . 4 >User defined annunciation 4
52 operat . At least one protection function is operative

tM
60 LED res Stored annunciations are reset
110 ANNlost Annunciations lost (buffer overflow)
111 PCannLT Annunciations for personal computer interface lost
115 ANNovf l Fault annunciation buffer overflow
162 FailD Failure: Current summation supervision
ar
203 REC del Fault recording data deleted
301 Sys . Flt Fault in the power system
302 FAULT Fault event with consecutive number
356 >rnCLOSE Circuit breaker is manually closed (from discrepancy switch)
lP

501 FT det General fault detection of device


511 DEV . Trp General trip of device
563 CBA sup CB alarm suppressed
1 1 57 >CBclo Circuit breaker closed
ca

1 174 CBtest Circuit breaker test in progress


1185 CBtpTST Circuit breaker test: Trip 3pole
1188 CBTwAR Circuit breaker test: Trip 3pole with auto-reclosure
1501 >0/L on Switch on thermal overload protection
1502 >0/Lof f Switch off thermal overload protection
tri

1503 >0/Lblk Block thermal overload protection


1511 O/L o f f Thermal overload protection is switched off
1512 0 / L blk Thermal overload protection is blocked
lec

1513 O/L act Thermal overload protection is active


1516 O/L wrn Thermal overload protection: Thermal warning stage
1518 0/L p/u Thermal overload protection: Pick-up
1521 0/L Trp Thermal overload protection: Trip
1701 >0/Cpon Switch on time overcurrent protection for phase currents
1702 >0/Cpof Switch off time overcurrent protection for phase currents
.E

1704 >0/Cpbk Block time overcurrent time protection for phase currents
1711 >0/Ceon Switch on time overcurrent protection for ground current
1712 >O/Ceof Switch off time overcurrent protection for ground current
1 7 14 >0/Cebk Block time overcurrent protection for ground current
1721 >I>>blk Block I > > stage of time overcurrent protection (phase currents)
1722 > I > blk Block I> stage of definite time overcurrent protection {phase currents)
1723 >Ip blk Block l p stage of inverse time overcurrent protection {phase currents)
w

Table 5.7 Marshalling possibilities for signal relays and LEOs {continued next page)
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 5-25


om
7SJ602 V3 Installation instructions

5.5.3 Marshall ing of th e output relays - ad d ress block 64

.c
The unit contains 4 binary outputs (output relays for Table 5.7 gives a listing of all annunciation functions
commands and signalling). These output relays are with the associated function numbers FNo. Annun­
designated CMD.RE 1 to CMD.RE 4 and can be mar­ ciation functions are naturally not effective when the
shalled in address block 64. The block is reached corresponding protection function is not available or
from the initial display by pressing the key \I to the has been programmed out ("de-configured" - refer

ls
first operation level ofthe menu tree. Press key l> to
first main menu item "PARAME." (parameters) in the Section 5.4.2).
reach the second operation menu level, which starts The assignment of the output relays as delivered

ua
with the first parameter block "00 CON F." (configura­ from factory is shown in the general diagrams in Ap­
"60 MARSH" (marshalling) appears. Key l> leads to
tion). Press the key\! repeatedly until address block pendix A. The following boxes show an example for
marshalling for output relay 1 . Table 5.8 shows all
operation level 3 with address block "61 MARSH BIN output relays as preset from the factory.
INP" (marshalling of binary inputs); key \! leads to

an
address block "64 MARSH CMD REI.:' (marshalling Note as to Table 5. 7: Annunciations which are indi­
command/signal relays).
cated by a leading " > " sign, represent the direct
confirmation of the binary inputs and are available as
The selection procedure is carried out as described
in Section 5.5.1 . Multiple annunciations are possi­ long as the corresponding binary input is energized.
ble, i.e. one logical annunciation function can be
routed to several physical output relays (see also
Section 5.5. 1 ) .
tMFurther information about annunciations see Sec­
tion 6.4.
ar
[6400]
<I 6 4 M A R S H
Beginning of the block "Marshalling of the output signal re­
� C M D . R E L
v 1..!: ::::====:::!.1 lays"
lP

The first signal relay is reached with the key I> :


ca

<l [>
"\7
6 4 M A R S H [6401 ]
C M D . R E 1 Allocations for output relay 1
tri

Change over to the selection level with I> :


lec

Trp I>>
6 4 C M D 1
[6402]
1
Output relay 1 has been preset for:
1 st: Trip by overcurrent stage I > > (phases)
.E

Trp I>
[6402]
6 4 C M D 1 2
Output relay 1 has been preset for:
2nd: Trip by overcurrent stage I > (phases)
w

6 4 C M D 1 3 [6404]
n o t a 1 1 no further functions are preset for output relay 1
ww

5-24 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.8 S etting s for s tart-up tim e monitoring - ad dres s block 28

.c
The device incorporates a start-up time monitor (re­ For safety reasons, the start-up time monitor is set to
fer to Section 4.5), which represents a useful supple­ approximately half the start-up current, i.e. 288 A. In
ment in case of motors. This function can operate secondary referred value:

ls
only when it is configured as "EXIST' (refer to Sec­
tion 5.4.2) and switc!"ledl"ON" in address block 28. .
Sett1ng lstrt =
( 288 A )
= 1 .92
1 50 A

ua
The start-up criterion is the increased current that The parameter Tstrt is calculated according the fol­
the motor takes during start-up. Consequently, the lowing equation which is derived from the protection
critical current value lstrt must be set such that it is characteristic:
exceeded by the start-up current under all load and
voltage conditions. On the other hand, this value
Setting Tstrt = tstart ( lrms ) 2

an
·
must not be exceeded by permissible short-term lstrt
overloads.
For the given example results:
The tripping time Tstrt must be coordinated with the
motor such, that the motor is not thermally endan­ ( 575 ) 2 = 40 s

tM
gered during this time. On the other hand, it must be Setting Tstrt = 1 0 s . 288
long enough that the motor has terminated the start­
up period under normal, healthy conditions. When Thus, tripping at rated start-up current will occur af­
this time is exceeded, it is assumed that the rotor is ter approximately 1 0 s.
locked, so that ventilation may be reduced.
ar
Note: The thermal characteristics of the overload
Calculation example: protection (with or without memory) are effective
even during start-up of the motor.
Motor rated current IN = 1 1 5 A
lP

start-up current lstart = 575 A Address 2804 determines whether the overcurrent
start-up time Tstart = 1 0 S stage of the time overcurrent protection (I > stage
Current transformers and/or l p stage, dependent on configuration)
1 50 A /5 A should be blocked during start-up of a motor.
ca

T
2 8 S T T
A R
tri

[2800]
<] I M E S U P
I> Beginning of the block "Supervision of start-up time"
lec

TRT
I lo� : I "'V
S [2801 ]
<] Switching ON the supervision of start-up time

I
.E

+ F F Switching OFF the supervision of start-up time

[2802]
Setting value of the permissible start-up time Tstrt at
w

lstrt
Setting range: 1 .0 s to 360.0 s
ww

6-22 C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

a
I: I
[2803]
8 I
Base value lstrt of the permissible start-up current
4 6.

.c
• 0 I n Setting range: 0.4 IN to 20.0 IN
· ·

4+ 1I ! ·E II
8 I > b l k 6. [2804]
"'7 Blocking of the 1 >/lp stages during motor start-up
0

ls
Y s

ua
an
6.3.9 S etting s for m easured val ue supervision - ad d ress block 29

The sensitivity ofthe measured value monitoring can If, during operation, the monitoring function reacts
be changed in block 29. The factory settings are

tM
sporadically, then sensitivity should be reduced.
suitable in most cases.

E
ar
2 9 M A S. [2900]
V A L S U P .
[> Beginning of the block "Current symmetry supervision"
lP

6. [2901 ]
2 9 s U M T h Current threshold above which the sum monitoring is
<J
ca

"'7
0 5 0 I n effective (see Figure 4.1 4)
Setting range: 0.05 IN to 2.00 IN

a
I� l
6. [2902]
tri

9 s U M • F
Sum factor for the current sum = slope of the sum
<J 5 0
"'7
characteristic (see Figure 4. 1 4)
Setting range: 0.00 to 0.95
lec
.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-23


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.1 0 Setting s for auto-reclosure - a d d ress block 34

.c
Auto-reclose function is effective only if it is incorpo­ mitted in most cases. Conventional values lie be­
rated in the relay and configured as EXIST (refer to tween 0.3 s and 0.6 s. In radial networks, longer
Section 5.4.2). dead times can be tolerated.

ls
When no auto-reclosure is to be carried out on the The reclaim time T- REC is the time period after
feeder which is protected by the time overcurrent which the network fault is supposed to be termi­
protection (e.g. cables, transformers, motors, etc.), nated after a successful auto-reclose cycle. A re­

ua
then the internal AR function must be configured as newed AR initiation within this time increments the
nonEXIST (refer to Section 5.4.2). The AR function is AR counter (when multi-shot AR is used) so that the
then not effective at all, i.e. 7SJ602 does not process next AR cycle starts; if no further AR is allowed the
the AR function. No corresponding annunciations last AR is treated as unsuccessful. The reclaim time
are given, binary inputs for auto-reclosure are ig­ must be set longer than the expected time for a re­

an
nored. All parameters in block 34 are irrelevant and newed initiation condition of a persistent fault, i.e.
unavailable. normally longer than the maximum trip time of the
time overcurrent protection.
7SJ602 allows up to nine auto-reclose attempts to
be carried out. The number of desired auto-reclo­ The lock-out time T -LOC is the time period during

tM
sure attempts is set as ARent. which after an unsuccessful auto-reclosure further
reclosures by 7SJ602 are locked. This time must be
The dead times can be separately and individually longer than the renewed readiness for operation of
set for the first three auto-reclosure cycles (AR T1 , the circuit breaker.
AR T2, and AR T3). lffurther auto-reclosure attempts
ar
are required, they operate with the dead time AR T4. The blocking time after manual closure of the break­
The duration of the dead times is determined by the er T -BLM must cover the time for safe closing and
application philosophy. For longer lines it should be opening of the circuit breaker (0.5 s to 1 s). If a re­
long enough to ensure that the fault arc is extin­ newed initiation condition appears within this time,
lP

guished and the air surrounding the arc is de-ion­ definitive trip command is issued and reclosure is
ized, so that auto-reclosure can be successful. (0.6 s blocked.
to 1 .0 s). With multiple-end fed lines the stability of
the network is the important consideration. Since The duration of the closing command has already
ca

the disconnected line can no longer produce any been set when setting the general parameters of the
synchronizing power, only a short dead time is per- device (see Section 6.3.3).

I�
tri

A R [3400]
Beginning of the block "internal auto-reclosure function"
lec

<I
I� N 4 A R

Iv [340 1 ]
Switch ON of internal auto-reclosure
.E

+ lo F F I Switch OFF of internal auto-reclosure

t v L:::..

I� I
4 A R c n [3472]
<l Number of permissible auto-reclosure shots
w

Setting range: 1 to 9
ww

6-24 C53000 -G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

[3465]

.c
A R
Dead time for the first auto-reclose cycle
1 0 Setting range: 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s

[3466]
Dead time for the second auto-reclose cycle, if used

ls
Setting range: 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s

ua
[3467]
Dead time for the third auto-reclose cycle, if used
Setting range: 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s

an
. "II
[3468]
A R Dead time for the fourth and any further auto-reclose
1 0 cycle, if used
Setting range: 0.05 s to 1 800.00 s

tM
[3469]
Reclaim time after successful auto-reclosure
Setting range: 0.05 s to 320.00 s
ar
[3470]
Lock-out time after unsuccessful AR
lP

Setting range: 0.05 s to 320.00 s

[3471 ]
ca

Blocking time after manual closing of circuit breaker


Setting range: 0.50 s to 320.00 s
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-25


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.1 1 Setting s for cir cuit breaker control - ad dress block 37

.c
The circuit breaker control can be set ON or OFF in address 3701 .

<1 1 3 7
C B [3700]

ls
C O N T R O L Beginning of the block "circuit breaker control"

rl

ua
� �I � C B - c t

l v [3701 ]
Switching ON the circuit breaker control

+ lo

an
F F
I Switching OFF the circuit breaker control

tM
ar
lP
ca
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

6-26 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3. 1 2 S etting s for user d efinabl e logic functions - ad d ress block 38

.c
Four user definable logical functions are available. Note that the set times are pure delay times which do
Each function can be triggered by binary inputs and not include the inherent operating times of the
marshalled to binary outputs (LEOs, signal relays, binary inputs and outputs.
trip relays). For pick-up, delay times can be set in ad­
dress block 38.

ls
3 Y

ua
8 D E L A [3800]
<l A N N U N c .
I> Beginning of block
"User definable logical functions"

an
1 v D.

I� 01 1
8 T - A n c [3801 ]
<l • 5
Pick-up time delay for the first user definable logical
function
Smallest setting value: 0.00 s

D.
tM Largest setting value: 10.00 s
and oo, i.e. no start

I� 01 21 v
8 T - A n c [3802]
<l
ar
Pick-up time delay for the second user definable logical
5
function
Smallest setting value: 0.00 s
Largest setting value: 10.00 s
and oo, i.e. no start
lP

<l
I� 01
8 T - A n c 31 D.
v [3803]
Pick-up time delay for the third user definable logical
ca

• 5
function
Smallest setting value: 0.00 s
Largest setting value: 10.00 s
and oo , i.e. no start

D.
tri

I� 01 41 v
8 T - A n c [3804]
<l • 5
Pick-up time delay for the fourth user definable logical
function
lec

Smallest setting value: 0.00 s


Largest setting value: 1 0.00 s
and oo, i.e. no start
.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-27


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.3.1 3 Setting s for trip circu i t su pervision - add ress block 39

.c
The relay includes a trip circuit supervision function not trip circuit fault which occur during closed trip
(refer to Section 4.7), which requires one or two relay of the device. But if the trip command lasts
binary inputs. This can operate only when it is confi· more than 60 s to 90 is, then the trip circuit supervi­

R") or two ("with 2 81") binary inputs. Furthermore,


gured (refer to Section 5.4.2) using one ("bypass ­ sion will give alarm even without any other fault.

ls
the adequate number of binary inputs must be allo· Details about the function of this supervision are giv­
cated to this function and the external wiring must be en in Section 4.7. Section 5.2.3 contains information
correct. about connection and dimensioning hints as to the

ua
resistor in case of supervision with one single binary
If one binary input is used, trip circuit faults like inter­ input.
ruption or control voltage failure can be detected but

1.!:=::=
139 li t>

an
<l C I R s
==u p =!J [3900]
= Beginning of the block "Trip circuit supervision"

<I
�I : c I R s u PI [3901 ]tM
Switch ON the trip circuit supervision

+ jo
ar
F F Switch OFF the trip circuit supervision
lP
ca
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

6-28 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.4 Annunciations

.c
6.4.1 I ntrod uction

gram DIGSI \! , the annunciation groups are identi­

ls
After a network fault, annunciations and messages
provide a survey of important fault data and the func­ fied by a four-digit address number. In the following
tion of the relay, and serve for checking sequences clarifications, this number is indicated at the begin­
of functional steps during testing and commission­ ning of the explanations in brackets.

ua
ing. Further, they provide information about the con­
dition of measured data and the relay itself during The annunciations are arranged as follows:
normal operation.
Block 81 Operational annunciations; these are
To read out recorded annunciations, no codeword messages which may appear during the

an
input is necessary. operation of the relay: information about
condition of relay functions, measure­
The annunciations generated in the relay are pres­ ment data etc.
ented in various ways:

tM
Block 82 Event annunciations for the last eight net­
- LED indications in the front plate of the relay (Fig­ work faults: pick-up, trip, AR {if fitted and
ure 6.1 ), used), expired times, or similar. As de­
fined, a network fault begins with pick-up
- Binary outputs (output relays) via the connections of any fault detector and ends after drop­
of the relay,
ar
off of the last protection function. If auto­
reclosure is carried out, the network fault
- Indications in the display on the front plate or on ends after expiry of the last reclaim or
the screen of a personal computer, via the operat­ lock-out time; thus an AR -shot (or all
lP

ing interface, shots) occupy only one fault data store.


Within a network fault, several fault
Most of these annunciations can be freely allocated events can occur, from pick-up of any
to the LEOs and binary outputs (see Section 5.5). fault detection until drop-off of the latest
ca

Also, within specific limitations, group and multiple protection function.


indications can be formed.
Block 84 Indication of operational measured val­
To call up annunciations on the operator panel scroll
ues (current magnitudes, values of the
ations), refer to Figure 6.3. The key I> changes over
with the key V to the item "ANNUNC." (annunci­ thermal overload protection).
tri

to the second operation level, where you can reach The annunciations and measured values are ar­
the different groups of annunciations with the scroll­
ranged in lists. After paging to a certain annunciation
ing keys V and !:::.. .
lec

block, an extract (two lines) of a list is shown in the


display; the list can be scrolled by the keys V and !:::.. ,
When the relay is operated from a personal comput­
as illustrated in Figure 6.4.
er by means of the protection data processing pro-
.E

[5000]
Commencement of "annunciation blocks"
w

A comprehensive list of the possible annunciations and output functions with the associated function number
FNo is given in Appendix C. It is also indicated to which device each annunciation can be routed.
ww

C53000-G1 140-C125 6-29


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

.c
�GO
[TI0[}]
l v/J IEJ 0

ls
RESET

• A8NNUN �--
·4- -
(individual
·4

ua
1 0 P E R
C • annunciations)

a A

A8 N2 NF AU NU L T
C ·4-1>·-· .F1 8 A2 U LL AT S T I ·41>-- (individual
annunciations)

an
� "Y" �
.
a

I Fa A2 La Tt I -{>-- (individual

tM
u h
. . A annunciations)
t====::::!l """'f -!!::::::===::!

8 A L U AS S
4 M E
ar
V E

1 st operation level 2nd operation level 3rd operation level 4th operation level
lP

Figure 6.3 Selection of annunciation blocks


ca

I
tri

45 34
1 4 . 1 0 . 9 9

I I
0 9 : :
Display
lec

. 3 8 0 m s

F A U L T c

0 m s
.E

F D L 1 E c

1 5 0 m s

F D L 1 E g
I

....... annunciation list


I ......
I
I
w

I
I
I
ww

Figure 6.4 Display of an annunciation list - example

6-30 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.4.2 Operational annunciations - ad d ress block 81

.c
mation which the unit provides during operation and
Operational and status annunciations contain infor­ The input of the codeword is not required. The boxes
below show all available operational annunciations.
about the operation. They begin at address block In each specific case, of course, only the associated
81 . Important events and status changes are chro­ annunciations appear in the display.
nologically listed, starting with the most recent mes­

ls
sage. Time information is shown in hours, minutes Next to the boxes below, the abbreviated forms are
and seconds. Up to 30 operational indications can explained. It is indicated whether an event is an­
be stored. If more occur, the oldest are erased in se­ nounced on occurrence {c "coming") or a status
=

ua
quence. is announced "coming" and "going" {c/g).

Faults in the network are only indicated as "FAULT" The first listed message is, as example, assigned
together with the sequence number of the fault. De­ with date and time in the first two lines; the third line
tailed information about the history of the fault is con· shows the beginning of a condition with the charac­

an
tained in the block "Fault annunciations"; refer to ter c to indicate that this condition occurred at the
Section 6.4.3. displayed time.

<I
""V'
tM
8 1 O P E R [51 00]
A N N U N C Beginning of the block "Operational annunciations"
1..!::::====::!.1
ar
5 4
1 4 1 0 • 9 9 1 st line: Date of the event or status change
0 9 4 3 2nd line: Time of the event or status change
lP

Use the arrow keys to scroll through the displayed annunciation list.

r5 e 4
1 st line: Time of the event or status change
ca

0 9 4 3
L E D s c 2nd line: Annunciation text, in the example coming

When date and time have not yet been set {refer also to Section 6.5.1 ), the date is shown as 01 .01 .95, the time
tri

is given as relative time from the last re-start of the processor system.
lec

Direct response from binary inputs:

I> m 0 C L S E
I Manual close command {c/g)
.E

I> c B c 1 0
I Circuit breaker closed {from CB auxiliary contact) (c/g)

I> I > > b 1 k


I Block I > > stage of phase overcurrent protection from an external

I> I >
device {c/g)
b 1 k
I Block I > stage of definite time phase overcurrent protection from
w

an external device (c/g)

I> I p b 1 k
I Block l p stage of inverse time phase overcurrent protection from
an external device (c/g)
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-31


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

>IE>>bk Block IE > > stage of ground overcurrent protection from an exter­

>IE> bk Block IE> stage of definite time ground overcurrent protection


nal device (c/g}

.c
>IEp bk Block IEp stage of inverse time ground overcurrent protection from
from an external device (c/g}

>AR t
an external device (c/g}
s

ls
• Start internal auto-reclosure (initiation) (c/g}

>ARb1 t s Block initiation of internal auto-reclosure (c/g}

>ARb1c1

ua
Block reclose command of internal auto-reclosure (statically) (c/g}

>re P R v h Reversed phase rotation (c/g}

>I>>>bk Block instantaneous very high set stage I > > > of the phase over­

an
>TrpRe1
current protection via binary input (c/g}
Trip circuit supervision: binary input in parallel to trip contact (c/g}

>cBa
tM
u x
Trip circuit supervision: binary input in parallel to CB auxiliary con­
tact (c/g}
ar
General operational annunciations of the protection device:

lo p e r a t .
lP

At least one protection function operative (c/g}

LE res Stored LED indications reset (c)


ca

REC e1 d Fault recording data deleted (c)

S s .F1t
y Network system fault (c), detailed information in the fault annunci­
tri

FAULT
ations
Fault with associated sequence number (c)

>mCLOSE
lec

Manual close command (c/g)

>CBc1o Circuit breaker is closed (c/g}


.E

Annunciations of monitoring functions:

jANN 1 o s t
w

Annunciations lost (buffer overflow) (c)

IP C an n L T Annunciations for operating (PC) interface lost (c)


ww

6-32 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


7SJ602 V3

om
Operating instructions

Failure: Current summation supervision (c/g)

.c
Operational annunciations of time overcurrent protection:

0 I c p 'f f

ls
0
I Phase overcurrent protection is switched off (c/g)

0Icpb I

ua
1 k Phase overcurrent protection is blocked (c/g)

0Icp a c t
I Phase overcurrent protection is active (c/g)

oIc ff I

an
e o Ground overcurrent protection is switched off (c/g)

0Ic b e 1 k
I Ground overcurrent protection is blocked (c/g)

0Ic e a c t
I Ground overcurrent protection is active (c/g)

> I > >

> I >
b
b
1 k

1 k
I
I
(c/g)
tM
Block I > > stage of phase overcurrent protection via binary input

Block I > stage of definite time phase overcurrent protection via

p b
binary input (c/g)
ar
> I 1 k
I Block lp stage of inverse time phase overcurrent protection via

b
binary 1 nput (c/g)
> I E > >
I IE> > stage of ground overcurrent protection blocked via binary
lP

b
input (c/g)
> I E > k
I IE> stage of definite time ground overcurrent protection blocked

p b
via binary input {c/g)

I
ca

> I E k IEp stage of inverse time ground overcurrent protection blocked via

F0 d I
binary input (c/g)
y n 0/C prot. : dynamic parameters active (c/g)
tri
lec

Operational annunciations of thermal overload protection:

10 I L 0 ff Overload protection is switched off (c/g)

jo I L b
.E

1 k Overload protection is blocked (c/g)

10 I L a c t Overload protection is active (c/g)

10 I L w r n Overload protection with memory thermal warning stage (c/g)

10 I L pI
w

u
Overload protection without memory pick-up (c/g)
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-33


ww
w
.E
lec
tri
ca
lP
ar
tM
an
ua
ls
.c
om
om
Opera
Ol>era t

ting in
lonat

s tructi
en nun

ons
ctauo
ns o f t
rtp circuit
s up er
vtst0_

.c
,

Trip Cir
cuit su
p e'Visio
n is S W
ftCh
ed off
Trip Cir (C/g)
cuft su
pe n-ision

ls
is bloc
ked (C/
Trip cir g)
cuit su
p e'Vis
lon is a
Tt-ip cir ct;.,. (
c!g)
lon Is
cuft s u

ua
Shalie pe'Vis
d (C/g) blocke
d, bec
Trip cir ause b
cuit is ina ,
interru Inp u t is
p ted ( nor m.
c/g) , •

an
Op e,.
ffonat
ann un
ciation
s Of th
e c;,cuit
b reak
er tes
t fun c
tion :

Circuit

Trip
breaker

by Internet
test in
P

circuft
tM
rogres
s (c/g)
ar
brea ker test
In terna functio
l circuft n (C/g)
breaker
trip test
W#h a uto-re

6.4. 3
ctosurn

Fault a n
(C/g)
lP

nunciati
ons -
addres
The annu
ncia tions s block
Wh ich 82
ei or Via
eig ht networ OCcune
ca

k fa uns c o du rin
an be m g the la

In the seq u
the oper ao off on st
reeorded ating intertace. the ;,ont throug
P•n · h th e a n

6. 4).
The Indic nuncia ti
Oldest. Wh ence fro ations ar on lis t (
e n a nint m the Y e Fig ure
the Olde h fa un oc o ungest For th es
st a re curs , th to the e P urpo
era sed. e da ta re th e P e s es, th e
butter c
30 annun
Each o f lating to riod fro term "s
tri

an con ta the eig m shart-c ys tem fa


m ore oc in up to ht fa un elearane trcun In un· mea
cur, the data e. tf auto ception ns
last mess ciations . Work fa -rncfosu up to ti
age sig When un ends a re is ca na/
flow •.
nals "bu ou r time. fter expiry of rr ie d out, !h e
ffer over Wfthin a th e las t net­
­ can oec network reclaim
or'"'*·
lec

out ot the u, fro m fa u n. sever


code wor drop -off p ick-up o al fa un •
d is not r of th e la t any fa Vents
equired. u n dete
lay is
test prot ction U
'1n th e re e c tion func
tion.
ntil
t� OP<>ra tfve a When da te
on B. s. 1
J, the dat
uiescenr n d and time
aCh the
messag th e initial dis to Secti ha ve not

"� over
es are d
the
play or yet bee
wn as 0
<e to re

1. 0 1. 95,
isplaye n ser (r
to the s
ftem " d, pr time Is g e is sho efer also
ANNUN es s iVen as re
n� go With t '• ·sta
c. · Key th la tiv
.E

e e
rt
econd o � is use P <o c e s so tim e fr o th e
peration d to r system m the fas
the key level, W e tions ar . There

82
h' lms th 17 to th e h er e e fiste d In ch ro a fte , th or
e h eadi addres rela tive e fa un a

the first fa
e ng of th s blOCk time refe nologica nnunc;.

�op"'atlo e fa un a rred to t s e q uence W


h n level, nn unCia ith the
With ke tions. u n de fe
· "" in th
m faults y � cont In the foll ction.
. The
I
Individu ains th e owing cl
6. 3. Use
e fourt al a nn un nu nc;ati ariffca tio
h opera ciations ons are n, a ll the
tion tev fa indicate a vailabt
the ke el (key � u n. ot co ur d. In th e e faun a
ys 11 a ). se, only c ase of a n.
w

nd 4 to appear th e as specific
scroll In the di sociate
a syste splay. At d ann u
m fa ult, ffrst, a n nciation
and exp example s
lained. is giVen

tf0 - C 1 2
for

S
ww

6 -35
om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions


"'V
82 F A U L T [5200]
1.!:::::=====:=::!.1

.c
A N N U N C •
Beginning of the block "Fault annunciations"

18 2 L A S T [521 0]
Beginning of the block "Fault annunciations of the last sys­

ls
F A U L T tem fault"
_

ua
Use the arrow keys to scroll through the displayed annunciation list.

vv 22 2 2
[521 1 ]
9 • 0 • 0 0 1 st line: Date of the last system fault
2nd line: nme of the last system fault

an
0 9 4 6
(hours, minutes, seconds
D..
D..

vv I� !
1 0 rn s and ms)
U L T c System fault, coming

��� � I
tM
1 st line: Consecutive number of the system fault
ar
rn s 2nd line: Beginning of the relative time; time resolution is
1 ms
lP

1 st line: Beginning of the relative time


L 1 E 2nd line: Event that has started the relative time

etc.
ca

General fault annunciations of the device:


tri

s y s F 1 t Network system fault

F A U L T Beginning of fault
lec

A N N 0 v f 1 Fault annunciations lost (buffer overflow)

F T d e t General fault detection of device

D E V • T r p General trip of device


.E

I L 1 Interrupted fault current of phase L 1 (lu/IN)

I L 2 Interrupted fault current of phase L2 (IL2/IN)

I
w

I L 3 Interrupted fault current of phase L3 (IL3fiN)


ww

6-36 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

Fault annunciations of time overcurrent protection:

.c
F D L 1 Fault detection overcurrent protection, phase L1

F D L 1 E Fault detection overcurrent protection, phase L1 - E

ls
D L 2 Fault detection overcurrent protection, phase L2

F D L 2 E Fault detection overcurrent protection, phase L1 - E

ua
D L 1 2 Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L1 - L2

F D L 1 2 E Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L 1 E

F
- L2 -

an
D L 3 Fault detection overcurrent protection, phase L3

F D L 3 E Fault detection overcurrent protection, phase L1 - E

IF D L 1 3 Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L 1 - L3

F
F
F
D

D
L 1 3 E

L 2 3 tM
Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L1 - L3

Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L2 - L3


- E
ar
D L 2 3 E Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L2 - L3 - E

F D L 1 2 3 Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L1 - L2 - L3

F
lP

D L 1 2 3 E Fault detection overcurrent protection, phases L1 - L2 - L3


-E
F D E Fault detection overcurrent protection, ground fault
ca
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-37


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

IF D I > >
I Fault detection of the I > > phase current stage

.c
IT r p I > > >
I Trip by overcurrent protection, stage I > > > (phases)

IF D I >
I Fault detection of the I > phase current stage (definite time)

IT r i p I >
I Trip by overcurrent protection, stage I > (phases)

ls
IT r p I > >
I· Trip by overcurrent protection, stage I > > (phases)

ua
D I p
I Fault detection of the lp phase current stage (inverse time)

Tr i p I p
I Trip by overcurrent protection, stage lp (phases, inverse time)

F I

an
D I E > > Fault detection of the IE> > ground current stage

Tr p I E > >
I Trip by overcurrent protection, stage IE> > (ground)

F D I E >
I Fault detection of the IE> ground current stage (definite time)

Tr
F
jT r
D
p I E >

I E p
I
I
I
tM
Trip by overcurrent protection, stage IE> (ground)

Fault detection of the IEp ground current stage (inverse


time)
ar
p I E p Trip by overcurrent protection, stage IEp (ground, inverse
time)
lP

Fault a nnunciations of unbalanced load protection:

IF
ca

D I 2 > > Fault detection unbalanced load protection, stage � > >

IF D I 2 > Fault detection unbalanced load protection, stage �>

IT r P I 2 Trip by unbalanced load protection


tri
lec

Fault annunciations of thermal overload protection:

lo L w r n
I Overload protection with memory: Thermal warning stage

lo L I p I u Overload protection without memory: Pick-up


.E

10 L T r
I p Trip by overload protection

Fault annunciation of start-up time monitor:


w

Is T T r
R p Trip by start-up time monitor
ww

6-38 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

Fault annunciations of the internal auto-reclosure function:

.c
>AR s t . Internal auto-reclosure started via binary input (initiation)

>ARb 1 s t Initiation of internal auto-reclosure blocked via binary input

>ARb Close command of internal auto-reclosure blocked via binary

ls
1 c 1
input (statically)
AR i p g Auto-reclosure in progress

AR

ua
c 1 C m Auto-reclosure: close command

AR T d r p Auto-reclosure: definitive (final) trip

AR

an
s t r t Internal auto-reclosure started (general)

lA R b 1 c 1 Close command of internal auto-reclosure blocked (general)

lA R b 1 s t AR: start blocked (general)

lA R T D

tM
Auto-reclosure: dead time started with number of AR cycle
ar
Further messages:
lP

IT A B e m p t � means that no fault event has been recorded

IT A B o v r f
� means that other fault data have occurred, however, memory
ca

is full
IT A B • E N D I If not all memory places are used the last message is
TAB . END
tri

Use key � to go back to the third operation level. You can reach the second to last system fault by pressing the
lec

key 'V. The individual fault annunciations can be found with the key � in the fourth operation level and scrolled
through with the keys 'V and fl.. The available annunciations are the same as for the last fault.

"'\? _1 F A U L T
8 2 2 n d
[5220]
Beginning of the "Fault annunciations of the second to last
.E

system fault"

In corresponding way the annunciations of the third to last up to the eighth to last fault can be achieved.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-39


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.4.4 R ead-out of operational measured values - ad dress block 84

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Operating measured values can be read out at any Entry of the codeword is not necessary.
time under the address block 84. When the relay is
operative and the initial display or the quiescent The data are displayed in percent of the rated device
messages are displayed, press the key V to reach values. During read-out, the values are not actual­
the item "ANNUNC." Key � is used to change over to ized, but after scrolling through the list with the keys

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the second operation level, where one can go with V and 11, the actual values will be displayed.
the key V to the address block 84 which forms the
heading ofthe operational measured values. The in­ In the following example, some example values have

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dividual annunciations can be found in the third op­
been inserted. ln practice the actual values appear.
eration level (key � ). see Figure 6.3. Use the keys V
and 11 to scroll through the individual measured val­
ues (Figure 6.4).

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6. 8 4 M E A S . (5200)
<J V A L U E S Beginning of the block "Operrtional measured values"

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I

Use V key to move to the next address with the next measured value.
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Page on with the V key to read off the next measured val­
ue, or page back with 11
The percentage is referred to rated relay current
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The primary values are calculated on the base of the set


primary rated current (address 1 1 05, see Section 6.3.3)
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6-40 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

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I

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The calculated temperature rise for the overload protec­
tion with memory can be read out in percent of the trip
temperature rise.

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When the warning temperature rise is exceeded (overload
protection with total memory) or the pick-up value is ex­
ceeded (overload protection without memory) the calcu­
lated trip time (with constant current) is indicated, either in
seconds or in minutes, in two messages. The inapplicable

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message is marked with "INVALid". "INVALid " is indicated
also when no trip is expected

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When the overload protection with total memory is effec­
r e 1 tive and the protection has tripped, the time is indicated
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V A L until the temperature rise will have decreased below the
warning temperature rise, i.e. the time until reset of the
overload protection, is indicated, either in seconds or in
minutes, in two messages. The inapplicable message is
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marked with "INVALid"


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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-41


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.5 Operational control facilities

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During operation of the protection relay it may be de­ been connected (refer Section 5.5.2 Marshalling of
sired to intervene in functions or annunciations man­ the binary inputs).
ually or from system criteria. 7SJ602 comprises faci­
lities, e.g. to re-adjust the real time clock and to Operational control via the key pad or the operation

ls
switch on or off partial functions under specific con­ interface is carried out under the item "ADDITION

ues (dynamic change-o�er of pick-up values of the


ditions, or to change over preselected pick-up val­ FUNCTION" (additional functions). When the relay is
operative and the initial display or the quiescent

the item "ADDITION FUNCTION". Key I> is used to

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time overcurrent protection). messages are displayed, press the key \1 to reach

The functions can be controlled from the operating change over to the second operation level, where
panel on the front of the device, via the operating in­ one can go with the key'V to the required control ad­
terface as well as via binary inputs. Refer to the Sec­ dresses.

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tions 6.3.4 to 6.3.1 0 tor the appropriate setting ad­
dresses and Section 5.5.2 for the allocation of binary When the relay is operated from a personal comput­
inputs. er by means of the protection data processing pro­
gram DIGS! @: , the control items are ident�ied by a
In order to control functions via binary inputs it is four-digit address number. In the following clarifica­

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necessary that the binary inputs have been mar­ tions, this number is indicated at the beginning of
shalled to the corresponding switching functions the explanations in brackets.
during installation of the device and that they have
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A D D
F U
I T I
N TI0N
C
0 N [9000]
Beginning of the block "Additional functions"
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6.5.1 Adj usti ng and synch ronizi ng th e real time clock


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Key I> is pressed to change to the second operation


year can be altered using the keys @ and @. Key I>
Codeword entry is not required. Day, month, and
level. The display shows the first item "TIME SET­

I> The actual date and time are displayed now.


TING". Change to the third operation level with key is used to switch from day to month etc. Confirm with
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. the enter key E when the date is completed. Proceed


Scroll on with key \1 to find the setting items for date in analog manner to adjust the time.
and time, as illustrated below.
Note: When the day is changed, the display firstly al­
When date and time have not yet been set, the date lows 31 days. Only when the month and year is
.E

"01 .01 .95" appears and the time since the start-up changed, the relay can check plausibility of the com­
of the processor system. plete date. After confirmation with the enter key E,
the day may be reduced to an existing number.
The next two addresses allow to set date and time.

T. 5 EI MT ET I N G
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I
[81 00]
Beginning of the block "Setting the real time clock" .
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6-42 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

00 11 01 51 90 9 [81 01]

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At first, the "actual" date (DD.MM.YY) and the "actual" time
6 (HH:MM:SS) are displayed.
Continue with '1.

[81 02]

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Enter the new date: 2 digits for day, 2 digits for month and 2
digits for year: DO � M M � YV

Use key ® to increase the day or ® to decrease;

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use key ® to increase the month or ® to decrease;
use key � to change·over to the month;

use key ® to increase the year or ® to decrease;


use key � to change-over to the year;
confirm with enter key E.

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I T1 I M E
[81 03]
2 digits for hour, 2 digits for minute: HH I> MM
Key '1 is used to come to the time setting. Enter the new time:
3 : 4 4
.
Use key ® to increase the hour or ® to decrease;

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use key � to change-over to the minute;
use key ® to increase the minute or @ to decrease;
the seconds are not changed. They are automatically set to
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"00" when the enter key E is pressed.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-43


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.5.2 C ircuit breaker control

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level with the key I> and select with \1 the option "BREAKER CONTROL'. Breaker control is only possible if this
From the item ':ADDITION FUNCTION" of the first operation level, as above, you switch to the second operation

function had been switched ON during setting of the functional parameters (refer to Section 6.3. 1 1 ).

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B 1
R E A K E R [7500]

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C O N T R O L Block "Circuit breaker control"

Chnge with the I> key to the block with the individual control commands. Select the desired control operation

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(open or close) with \1.

[750 1 ]
After confirmation with the enter keyE the relay requests for
codeword input. After correct codeword input, repeat con­

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firmation with the enter key E. The relay checks whether
breaker operation is permitted. The command is rejected
when another command is already being executed or when
an auto-reclose cycle is in progress.
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The device confirms the command. With the<! key, the high­
T E D er operatiojn level can be reached.
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[7502]
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After confirmation with the enter key E the relay requests for
codeword input. After correct codeword input, repeat con­
firmation with the enter key E. When an auto-reclose cycle
is in progress, this is aborted.
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The device confirms the command. With the<! key, the high·
T E D er operatiojn level can be reached.
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6 -44 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

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6.6 Testing and commissioning

6.6.1 General

Lt.

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Prerequisite for commissioning is the completion of
the preparation procedures detailed in Chapter 5. DANG E R !
)
Secondary connections o f the current

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transformers must be short-circuited
before the current leads to the relay are

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interrupted!
Warning If a test switch is installed which automati­
cally short-circuits the current transformer

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Hazardous voltages are present in this secondary leads, it is sufficient to set this
electrical equipment during operation. switch to the "Test" position. The short-cir­
Non-observance of the safety rules can re­ cuit switch must be checked beforehand
sult in severe personal injury or property (refer Section 5.2.4).
damage.

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Only qualified personnel shall work on and It is recommended that the actual settings for the
around this equipment after becoming relay be used for the testing procedure. If these val­
thoroughly familiar with all warnings and ues are not (yet) available, test the relay with the fac­
safety notices of this manual as well as with tory settings. In the following description of the test
the applicable safety regulations. sequence the preset settings are assumed.
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Particular attention must be drawn to the For the functional test a three-phase symmetrical
following: current source with individually adjustable currents
should be available. For checking the pick-up values
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.... The grounding screw of the device a single-phase current source is sufficient.
must be connected solidly to the pro­
tective ground conductor before any NOTE! The accuracy which can be achieved during
other connection is made. testing depends on the accuracy of the testing
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.... Hazardous voltages can be present equipment. The accuracy values specified in the
on all circuits and components con­ Technical data can only be reproduced under the
nected to the supply voltage or to the reference conditions set down in IEC 60255 resp.
measuring and test quantities.
VDE 0435/part 303 and with the use of precision
.... Hazardous voltages can be present in measuring instruments. The tests are therefore to be
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the device even after disconnection of


the supply voltage (storage capaci­ looked upon purely as functional tests.
tors!).
.... The limit values given in the Technical During all the tests it is important to ensure that the
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data (Section 3.1 ) must not be ex­ correct command (trip) contacts close, that the
ceeded at all, not even during testing proper indications appear at the LEOs and the out­
and commissioning. put relays for remote signalling.

After tests which cause LED indications to appear,


these should be reset, at least once by each of the
.E

possible methods: the reset button N on the front


When testing the unit with a secondary injection test plate and via the remote reset relay (if marshalled,
set, it must be ensured that no other measured val­ see connection diagrams, Appendix A). If the reset
ues are connected and that the tripping leads to the functions have been tested, resetting the stored in­
circuit breaker trip-coils have been interrupted. dications is no more necessary as they are erased
automatically with each new pick-up of the relay and
replaced by the new annunciations.
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C53000-G1 140-C1 25 6-45


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.6.2 Testing the high-set overcurrent protection stages 1 > > , le> > , and the i n ­

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stantaneous stage I > > >

I n order to test the high-set overcurrent protection c AL * " and LED 1 for l1 or LED 2 for l2 or LED 3 for
stages, the related functions must be switched on L3 at factory setting). Check that the assigned signal
(address block 1 0 0/C ph = ON and/or address relay 2 (at factory setting) contacts close.
block 1 1 0/C e = ON (as delivered).

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Testing can be performed with single-phase, two­
After expiry of the time delay (TI E> > for the ground
current path, factory setting 0.1 s; Tl > > for the
phase or three-phase test current for the phase cur­ phase path, factory setting 0.03 s), trip signal is giv­

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rent stages; for the ground current stage, the test en (LED 4 at delivery). Check that the assigned trip
current must pass through the ground current input relay (1 ) contacts close.
I E.
The very high instantaneous stage I > > > is preset
to oo. It can only be tested when a definite value has
_&

an
Cautio n ! been set. The test current should be at least twice
Test currents larger than 4 times IN may the setting value to ensure that this stage operates
overload and damage the relay if applied fast; but still observe thermal capability! Annunci­
continuously (refer to Section 3.1 .1 for ation "TRPI>>>" appears.

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overload capability). Observe a cooling
down period! If the change-over facility of dynamic pick-up values
is used, this should be checked, too, in order to en­
sure that the associated binary input operates cor­
For testing the I > > stages and the I > > > stage, rectly. The dynamic very high instantaneous stage
therefore, measurement shall be performed dynami­ I > > > dyn is preset to oo. It can only be tested when
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cally. It should be stated that the relay picks up at 1 .1 a definite value has been set. The binary input as­
times setting value and does not pick up at 0.9 times signed to the dynamic switch over is energized (not
setting value. allocated when delivered). Test must be performed
within the set duration for these stages Tdyn (600 s
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When the test current is injected via one phase and when delivered).
the ground path and the set value for IE> > (address
block 1 1 , factory setting 0.5 x IN) is exceeded the It must be noted that the set times are pure delay
pick-up annunciation "FD IE>>" appears, with fur­
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times; operating times of the measurement func­


ther increase above the pick-up value of the high-set tions are not included.
phase current stage (address block 1 0, factory set­
ting 2 x IN) pick-up annunciation "Fo I>>" and the
pick-up indication appears for the tested phase ("oI
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6.6.3 Testing the definite time overcu rrent protection stages 1 > , le >

ffi.
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For these tests the related functions must be Caution !


switched on, furthermore, a mode must have been
selected in addresses block 00 {0/Cch) which in­ Test currents larger than 4 times IN may
cludes the definite time protection, i.e. det TIME (as overload and damage the relay if applied
delivered), IEC 0/C, or ANSI 0/C. continuously (refer to Section 3.1 . 1 for
overload capability). Observe a cooling
.E

Testing can be performed with single-phase, two­ down period!


phase or three-phase test current for the phase cur­
rent stages; for the ground current stage, the test For test currents above 4 x IN measurement shall be
current must pass through the ground current input performed dynamically. It should be stated that the
I E. relay picks up at 1 . 1 times setting value and does not
pick up at 0.9 times setting value.
w

For test current below 4 x IN, slowly increase the test


current over one phase and ground until the protec­ When the test current is injected via one phase and
tion picks up. the ground path and the set value for IE> (address
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block 1 1 : IE> , factory setting 0.2 x IN) is exceeded

6-46 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

the pick-up annunciation "FD IE>" appears, with setting 1 x IN) pick-up indication appears for the
further increase above the pick-up value of the tested phase (LED 1 for L1 or LED 2 for L2 or LED 3

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phase current stage (address block 10: I > , factory for L3 at factory setting).
After expiry of the time delay (TI E > for the ground switch over is energized (not allocated when deliv­
current path, factory setting 0.5 s; Tl > for the phase ered). Test must be performed within the set dura­
path, factory setting 0.5 s), trip signal is given (LED 4 tion for these stages Tdyn (600 s when delivered).
at delivery). Check that the assigned signal relay

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and trip relay contacts close. It must be noted that the set times are pure delay
l times; operating times of the measurement func­
If the change-over facility of dynamic pick-up values tions are not included.

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is used, this should be checked, too, in order to en­
sure that the associated binary input operates cor­
rectly. The binary input assigned to the dynamic

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6.6.4 Testin g the inverse time overcurrent protection stages

For these tests the related functions must be the set value (for ANSI/IEEE-characteristic), pick­
switched on, furthermore, a mode must have been up indication for IEp appears: "FD IEp", with further
selected in addresses block 00 (0/Cch) which in­ increase above 1 .1 times the pick-up value (for IEC ­

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cludes an inverse time protection, i.e. IEC inv. , ANSI characteristics) or 1 .06 times the set value (for ANSI/
inv, IEC 0/C or ANSI 0/C. In address block 1 0, the IEEE-characteristic) of the phase current stage
valid characteristic must have been set. (factory setting 1 x IN) pick-up indication appears for
the tested phase (LED 1 for L1 or LED 2 for L2 or LED
Testing can be performed with single-phase, two­ 3 for L3 at factory setting). Check that the assigned
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phase or three-phase test current for the phase cur­ signal relay contacts close.
rent stages; for the ground current stage, the test
current must pass through the ground current input With current less than 1 .05 times setting value (for
I E. IEC-characteristics) or 1 .03 times the set value (for
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ANSI/IEEE-characteristic), no pick-up must occur.


For test current below 4 x IN, slowly increase the test
current over one phase and ground until the protec­ The time delay depends on which characteristic
tion picks up. and which set time multiplier has been set. The ex­
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pected time delays can be calculated from the for­


_& Caution!
mula given in the Technical data (Section 3.3) or
read from the characteristic curves in Figures 3.1 to
Test currents larger than 4 times IN may 3.4 (Section 3.3).
overload and damage the relay if applied
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continuously (refer to Section 3. 1 . 1 for It is suggested that one point of the trip time charac­
overload capability). Observe a cooling teristic is checked with 2 x setting value provided
down period! the thermal capability is not exceeded. Check that
the assigned signal relay and trip relay contacts
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For test currents above 4 x IN measurement shall be close.


performed dynamically. It should be stated that the
relay picks up at 1 .2 times setting value and does not If the change-over facility of dynamic pick-up values
pick up at 1 times setting value. is used, this should be checked, too, in order to en­
sure that the associated binary input operates cor­
.E

When the test current is injected via one phase and rectly. The binary input assigned to the dynamic
the ground path and the set value for IEp (factory switch over is energized (not allocated when deliv­
setting 0.1 x IN) is exceeded by more than 1 . 1 times ered). Test must be performed within the set dura­
the set value (for IEC-characteristics) or 1 .06 times tion for these stages Tdyn (600 s when delivered).
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-47


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.6.5 Testing the u nbalanced load protection

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"FD "FD
The unbalanced load protection can only be tested if When the pick-up value is exceeded (test current >
this function has been configured in address block 3 times setting values), the associated annunci­
00 as UNB.L EXIST and parameterized as opera­
= ations I 2>" and I 2>>" (signal relay 2 at
tive (UNB.L ON).
= delivery) must be indicated. After the associated
time delay has expired (TI2> 5 s at delivery, Tl2> > 1

ls
The unbalanced load protection has two definite s at delivery), trip annunciation "TRP I2" is issued
time delay stages (12>, Tl2> and 12> > , Tl2> >). (LED 4 at delivery). Check that the trip contacts
close.

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Testing can be performed with single-phase, two­
phase or three-phase test current. In the following, It must be noted that the set times are pure delay
testing with a single-phase current is described. In times; operating times of the measurement func­
this case the unbalanced load amounts to one third tions are not included.
of the test current which is referred to the unit cur­

an
rent

6.6.6 Testing the overload protection

The overload protection can only be tested if it has


been configured in address block 00 with total
memory as preLOAD or without memory as no
preLD and parameterized as operative under ad­
tM Testing can be performed with single-phase, two­
phase or three-phase test current.
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dress block 27: 0/L ON.
=

6.6.6.1 Overload protection without memory


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The overload protection without memory picks up


when 1 . 1 times the set value IL is exceeded. When the test current is injected via one phase and
the set value for IL (factory setting 1 x IN) is exceeded
ca

For test current below 4 x IN. slowly increase the test by more than 1 .1 times the set value, pick-up indica­
current over one phase and ground until the protec­ tion for overload appears: "o/L p /u". Check that
tion picks up. the assigned signal relay contacts close (signal
relay 2 at factory setting) .
.&
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Caution!
The time delay depends on which time multiplier has
Test currents larger than 4 times IN may been set. The expected time delays can be calcu­
overload and damage the relay if applied lated from the formula given in the Technical data
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continuously (refer to Section 3.1 .1 for (Section 3.5.2) or read from the characteristic curves
overload capability). Observe a cooling in Figures 3.7 (Section 3.5.2).
down period!
It is suggested that one point of the trip time charac­
For test currents above 4 x IN measurement shall be teristic is checked with 2 x setting value provided
performed dynamically. It should be stated that the the thermal capability is not exceeded. Trip signal
.E

relay picks up at 1 .2 times setting value and does not "O/L Trp" is given.
pick up at 1 times setting value.
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6-48 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.6.6.2 Overload protection with total memory

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The basis current for the detection of overload is al­ ure 3.5). It must be noted, that before each measure­
ways the rated current of the device. ment, the temperature rise must be reduced to zero.
This can be achieved by either de-activating and re­
When applying the rated current (factory settings) activating the overload function (address block 27)
tripping must not occur. After an appropriate time or by observing a current free period of at least 5 x kt

ls
(approximately 5 x •) a steady-state temperature rise x • or by blocking the overload protection via an cor­
according to · the' following relationship is estab­ respondingly assigned binary input (>0/Lblk).
lished:
__!2.._ = -

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1
k2
.ffi Caution !
Btrip
Test currents larger than 4 times IN may
This value can be read out in address block 84. For overload and damage the relay if applied

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different setting values k, test current should be low­ continuously (refer to Section 3.1 . 1 for
er than k x IN (e.g. 90%). overload capability). Observe a cooling
down period!
To check the time constant, the current input is sim­
ply subjected to 1 .6 x the pick-up value, i. e. 1 .6 x k x If testing with preload is performed, then it must be

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IN . Tripping will then be initiated after a time interval ensured that ia condition of thermal equilibrium has
which corresponds to half the time constant. been establis hed before time measurement com­
mences. This is the case, when the preload has
It is also possible to check the trip characteristic (Fig- been applied constantly for a period of at least 5 x •·
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6.6.7 Testing the start-up time monitor

The start-up time monitor can only be tested if it has


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been configured in address block 00 as STAT = EX­ The tripping time depends on the set start-up time,
IST and parameterized as operative (STAT = ON). the set start-up current, and the test current. It can
be calculated from the formula given in the Technical
Testing can be performed with single-phase, two­ data (Section 3.6).
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phase or three-phase test current. Tests should be


carried out dynamically, because of the high start-up It is suggested that one point of the trip time charac­
currents. teristic is checked. For example, the preset values

2.5 s when the test current amounts to 8 time IN. Trip


(lstrt = 4 x IN. Tstrt = 1 0 s) result in a tripping time of
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Caution!
is annunciated with "SRT Trp".
Test currents larger than 4 times IN may
overload and damage the relay if applied Note: The start-up monitor operates independent on
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continuously (refer to Section 3. 1 . 1 for the thermal overload protection. Thus, it is possible
overload capability). Observe a cooling that the overload protection may trip before the start­
down period! up time monitor does, dependent on the set param­
eters. If necessary, the overload protection may be
For test currents above 4 x IN measurement shall be switched off before testing the start-up time monitor.
performed dynamically. It should be stated that the But do not forget to switch in on again after the tests,
.E

relay picks up at 1 .1 times setting value and does not when it is to be used.
pick up at 0.9 times setting value.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-49


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.6.8 Testin g the auto-reclose functions (if fitted)

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The internal AR function can be tested provided it is reaction of the relay according to the set AR pro­
fitted in the relay, configured in address block 00 as grams.
AR EXIST (refer to Section 5.4.2) and switched to
=

AR ON (address block 34).


= Note that each new test can begin only after the

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previous test has completely terminated; otherwise
The binary input "circuit breaker ready" must be sim­ an auto-reclosure cannot result: annunciation
ulated should it be assig ned to the corresponding "AR i pg " (auto-reclosure in progress, FNo 2 8 0 1 ,

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input function (FNo 2 7 3 4 ">ARblCl", i.e. block not allocated at delivery) must not b e present or
closing command, refer also to Section 5.5.2). must be annunciated "Going".

Depending of the selected AR program, a short cir­ If the circuit breaker is not ready and this is indicated
cuit should be simulated for each of the desired to the relay as described above, a reclose attempt

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auto-reclose shots, each time once with successful must not result.
and once with unsuccessful AR. Check the proper

6.6.9 Testing the trip circuit supervision

The trip circuit supervision function can only be


tested if it has been configured in address block 00
(contrary to the state of delivery) with 2 81 (with 2
binary inputs) or bypass -R (with one binary input,
tM =ON) , and the associated binary input(s) must be
marshalled for this purpose (refer to Section 5.5.2).
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the second is by-passed by a resistor) . Furthermore,
it must be switched ON in address block 39 (CIRsup
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6.6.9.1 Trip circuit supervision with two binary inputs

I n accordance with the task of this operation mode Energize the binary inputs one after the other: the
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of the trip circuit supervision, the trip circuit is as­ fault indication disappears as long as one binary in­
sumed to be disturbed when none of the two binary put is energized and reappears a short time after
inputs is energized. (refer also to Section 4. 7. 1 ). This both inputs are de-energized.
condition cannot occur steadily, i.e. over a certain

nunciation "erR int" (i.e. trip circuit interrupted,


time, as long as the trip circuit is operating correctly. When both control voltages are switched off, the an­
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not allocated at delivery) appears after 400 ms to


It can only occur for a short time during the operation
ofthe circuit breaker. Therefore, alarm is given, if this
condition lasts for a time which corresponds to three 700 ms.
measurement repetitions.
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6.6.9.2 Trip circuit supervision with one binary Input


.E

In accordance with the task of this operation mode device.


of the trip circuit supervision, the trip circuit is as­
sumed to be disturbed when the binary input is not Energize the binary input: the fault indication disap­
energized. (refer also to Section 4.7.2). This condi­ pears.
tion cannot occur steadily, i.e. over a certain time, as
long as the trip circuit is operating correctly. It can When the control voltage is switched off, the annun­
w

only occur for a short time during which the trip relay ciation " CIR int" (not allocated at delivery) ap­
of the protection device is closed. Therefore, alarm pears after 60 s to 90 s.
is given, if this condition lasts for a time which should
ww

be longer than the duration of a trip command of the

6-50 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.7 Commissioni n g using primary tests

.c
All secondary testing sets and equipment must be 6.7.2 Checking the reverse interlock
removed. Reconnect current transformers. For test­ scheme (if used)
ing with primary values the protected object must be
energized. For use and tests of the reverse interlock scheme it is
necessary that at least one of the binary inputs has

ls
& Warning
been assigned to the function ">I» bk" and/or
further blocking inputs. When delivered from factory,
binary input 81 2 has been assigned to this function.

ua
Primary tests shall be performed only by
qualified personnel which is trained in Reverse interlocking can be used in "normally open
commissioning of protection systems and mode", i.e. the I > > stage is blocked when the
familiar with the operation of the protected binary input ">I>> bk" is energized, or "normally
object as well as the rules and regulations closed" mode, i.e. the I > > stage is blocked when

an
(switching, grounding, etc.) the binary input "> I» bk" is de-energized. The fol­
lowing procedure is valid for "normally open mode"
as preset by the factory.
6.7.1 Current circuit checks
The protection relay on the incoming feeder and

tM
those on all outgoing circuits must be in operation.
Connections to current transformers are checked At first the auxiliary voltage for reverse interlocking
with primary values. For this purpose a load current should not be switched on.
of at least 1 0 % of the rated current is necessary.
Apply a test current which makes pick-up the I > >
ar
Currents can be read off on the display in the front or stage as well as the I > or lp stage. Because of the
via the operating interface in block 84 and compared absence of the blocking signal the relay trips after
with the actual measured values (refer also to Sec­ the (short) delay time Tl > > .
tion 6.4.4). If substantial deviations occur, then the
.ffi
lP

current transformer connections are incorrect.


Cauti on!

& DAN G E R !
Test currents larger than 4 times IN may
overload and damage the relay if applied
ca

Secondary connections of the current continuously (refer to Section 3. 1 .1 for


transformers must be short-circuited overload capability). Observe a cooling
before any current leads to the relay are down period!
interrupted!
Now switch on the d.c. voltage for the reverse inter­
tri

locking. The test as described above is repeated,


No further tests are required for time overcurrent with the same result.
protection; these functions have been tested under
6.6.2 to 6.6.4. For checking the trip circuits at least Simulate a pick-up on each protective device on all
lec

one circuit breaker live trip should be performed (re­ outgoing feeders. Simultaneously, a short circuit is
fer to Section 6.7.4). simulated on the incoming feeder (as described be­
fore). Tripping now occurs after the delayed time Tl >
(0.5 s) or according to Tip (0.5 s).

If applicable repeat test for the ground current


.E

stages.

These tests have simultaneously proved that the wir­


ing between the protection relays is correct.
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-51


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.7.3 Testin g the user definable logic functions

.c
The operation of the user definable logic functions is
widely dependent of the application. The input con­
dition have to be produced in accordance with the When measuring the delay times, it must be noted
intended function, and the output conditions must that the set time (pick-up and/or drop-off) delays
be checked. do not include the inherent time of the input and out­

ls
put modules; these are additional.

ua
6.7.4 Testing the switching conditions of bi nary inputs and outputs

The relay contains a test routine which interrogates Key \1 is pressed to scroll to the test blocks.
the positions ofthe binary inputs and outputs and in­
dicates them on the display. When the relay is operated from a personal comput­

an
er by means of the protection data processing pro­
Tests can be performed in address block 40. This gram DIGSI � , the test items are identified by a four­
block is reached by pressing the key \1 three times digit address number. In the following clarifications,
so that the block "ADDITION FUNCTION" (addition­ this number is indicated at the beginning of the ex­

eration level by the key l>; "DATE/TIME" is displayed.


al functions) is displayed. Change to the second op­ planations in brackets.

tM
I�
ar
[4000]
Beginning of the block "Tests and commissioning aids"

Change over with key l> to the next operation level which shows the heading of the input/output conditions.
lP

Page to the next operation level by the key l> to gain access to the individual tests.

Io S
ca

"I �
A
T [41 00]
Beginning of the block "Input/output status"

<J ILl:
! :::==
tri

IE
A
• r - s T ====.t
T [41 01 ]
= Block "Status of the binary inputs"
lec

Pressing the enter key E causes the relay to display the the question whether the states of the binary inputs
shall be checked. Press the "Yes"-keyY/J to confirm, or the "No" - key N to abort. With the key "V the nexttest
.E

item can be selected.


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6-52 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

I states of the binary inputs (81). Each energized input is


Pressing the "Yes" - key V/J makes the relay display the
Ye
I y/J

.c
I
N o
I..!:•
= ::::= ? marked by its number, inputs which are not energized are
marked with a - :
1 : 8 1 1 is energized (control voltage present)
====:!J

2: 81 2 is energized (control voltage present)


3: 81 3 is energized (control voltage present)
- : 81 is not energized (control voltage absent)
I s
I� Iv

ls
The illustrated example shows that the binary inputs 81 1
T A T
l

and 81 2 are energized, and binary input 81 3 is not ener­


2

ua
I I I
Indication for 611, 612, 613
gized.

an
Press the key V to change to the conditions of the signal relays and trip relays:

�I• E - S T A T
I E [41 02]
Block "Status of the output relays"

I e y
s I N o ?
I Y/J tM
Pressing the enter key E causes the relay to display the the
question whether the states of the binary outputs (relays)
shall be checked. Press the "Yes" -key V/J to confirm, or
the "No"- key N to abort.
ar
Pressing the "Yes"- key V/J makes the relay display the
states of the output relays (RE). The letter "S" indicates
"Signal relay", "T" indicates "Trip relay". Each energized
output is marked by its number, outputs which are not ener­
lP

gized are marked with a - :


1 : signal (S) or trip (T) relay 1 is energized
2: signal (S) or trip (T) relay 2 is energized
ca

- : signal (S) or trip (T) relay is not energized

II
Indication for
The illustrated example shows that the signal relay 1 is en­
ergized, signal relay 2 is not energized, trip relay 1 is not en­
signal relay 1 and 2 ergized, trip relay 2 is energized.
tri

Indication for
trip relay 1 and 2
lec

Press the key V to change to the conditions of the LED indicators:


.E
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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-53


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

�I�:� us I E
[41 03]

.c
T Block "Status of LED indicators"

Y I
Pressing the enter key E causes the relay to display the the

I I
question whether the states of the LED indicators (LED)
e s N o ? shall be checked. Press the "Yes"-key V/J to confirm, or
Y/J the "No" -key N to abort.

ls
Pressing the "Yes"-key V/J makes the relay display the
states of the LEOs. Each energized LED is marked by its
number, LEOs which are not energized are marked with a

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1 : LED 1 is energized
2: LED 2 is energized
3: LED 3 is energized

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4: LED 4 is energized
- : LED is not energized

The illustrated example shows that the LED 1 is energized,

I I I I
LED 2 is not energized, LED 3 is not energized, LED 4 is en­

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Indication for ergized.
LED1 , LED2 , LED3 , LED4
ar
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6.7.5 Testing the control commands


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If the circuit breaker is to be controlled via the control If the circuit breaker does not respond to the control
functions of the device this control facility must be commands, check that the control functions are allo­
checked. A precondition is that the control function cated to the respective output relays that control the
is switsched ON (refer to Section 6.3.1 1 ). breaker (FNo 4 5 4 0 and 4 6 4 1), during marshalling
(Section 5.5.3).
tri

Before control operations are carried out, ir must


have benn ensured that switching is allowed under If the breaker is to be controlled via the serial inter­
the actual operating conditions of the plant. If neces­ face, this must be checked, too.
lec

sary, the breaker must be isolated at both sides.


Blocking the control facility by energizing the re­
The circuit breaker is closed and tripped using the spective blocking input (FNo 4 6 3 2) must be
device's fron panel as described in Section 6.5.2. checked as well, if used.
.E
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6-54 C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.7.6 Tripping test including circuit breaker

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Time overcurrent protection 7SJ602 allows simple A TRIP-CLOSE test cycle is also possible with an
checking of the tripping circuit and the circuit break­ external auto-reclose system. Since in this case,
er. For this, the circuit breaker can be tripped by initi­ however, 7SJ602 only gives the tripping command,
ation from the operator keyboard or via the operator the procedure shall be followed as described in Sec­

ls
interface. If the internal auto-reclose system is acti­ tion 6.7.4.2.
vated, a trip-close test cycle is also possible.
If the circuit breaker auxiliary contacts advise the

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Tests can be performed in address block 40. This relay, through a binary input, of the circuit breaker
block is reached by pressing the key \1 three times position, the test cycle can only be started when the
so that the block "ADDITION FUNCTION" (addition­ circuit breaker is closed. This additional security fea­

eration level by the key I>; "DATE/TIME" is displayed.


al functions) is displayed. Change to the second op­ ture should not be omitted.

an
£
Key \1 is pressed until the display shows the test
block "CB-TEST". DANGER!
When the relay is operated from a personal comput­ A successfully started test cycle will
er by means of the protection data processing pro­ lead to closing of the circuit breaker!
gram DIGS! @ , the test items are identified by a four­
digit address number. In the following clarifications,
this number is indicated at the beginning of the ex­
planations in brackets. tM The individual test item is reached with the key I> in
the next operation level.
ar
Prerequisites for the start of test are that no protec­
tive function fault detector has picked up and that
the conditions for reclose (e.g. AR not blocked) are
6.7.6.1 TRI P - CLOSE test cycle fulfilled. Codeword input is necessary. The circuit
lP

breaker test feature must have been allocated to the


Prerequisite for the start of a trip -close test cycle is trip relay during marshalling.
that the integrated auto-reclose function be pro­
grammed as EXIST (address block 00) and switched The relay displays the test sequence in the second
ca

on (address block 34). display line.

B
R
tri

C - T E S T [4300]
T P - C L 0 Block "Test of circuit breaker - Trip-Close-Cycle"
lec


C
T
B
R -c
- T E S T
P L 0 ?
E [4304]
After confirmation with the enter key E the relay requests for
codeword input. After correct codeword input, repeat con-
firmation with the enter key E . The relay checks whether
.E

breaker test is permitted or one of the following obstacles


is detected:

IR N N I N G I
u - a circuit breaker test is already running

IF I - a system fault is in progress

B
A u L T
w

lc N
!I
0 P E - the breaker signals via a binary input that it is open
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 6-55


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

If none of the above mentioned reasons to refuse is present, the test is started. The following messages may

.c
occur during the test:

lA B 0 R T E I D - circuit breaker test is aborted

lu s u c c I
N
- circuit breaker test has been unsuccessful; breaker has

IE X E c u 'T E �

ls
not opened

- circuit breaker test executed

lc B

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n •

�o p - breaker is not open (before reclosing)

an
6.7.6.2 Live tripping of the circuit breaker

To check the tripping circuits, the circuit breaker can


be tripped by 7SJ602 independently on whether an
auto-reclosure will occur or not. However, this test
tM & DAN G E R !
ar
A successfully started test cycle may
can also be made with an external auto-reclose lead to closing of the circuit breaker if an
relay. external auto-reclosure relay is used!
If the circuit breaker auxiliary contacts advise the
lP

relay, through a binary input, of the circuit breaker A prerequisite for starting the test is that no protec­
position, the test can only be started when the circuit tion function of the relay be picked up. Codeword in­
breaker is closed. This additional security feature put is necessary. The circuit breaker test feature
should not be omitted when an external auto-re· must have been allocated to the trip relay during
ca

close relay is present. marshalling.

The individual test item is reached with the key � in The relay displays the test sequence in the second
the next operation level. display line.
tri

� I� : � : E s T
lec

[4400]
Block "Test of circuit breaker - Trip test"

E
.E

[4404]
After confirmation with the enter key E the relay requests for
codeword input. After correct codeword input, repeat con­
firmation with the enter key E. The relay checks whether
breaker test is permitted or one of the above mentioned ob­
stacles is detected
w

If none of the reasons to refuse is present, the test is started.


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6 -56 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

6.8 P utting the relay into operation

.c
All setting values should be checked again, in case Check that the module is properly inserted and
they were altered during the tests. Particularly check fixed. The green LED must be on on the front; the red
that all desired protection and ancillary functions LED must not be on.
have been programmed in the configuration param­

ls
eters (address blocks 00 and 01 , refer Section 5.4) All terminal screws - even those not in use - must
and all desired protection functions have been be tightened.
switched ON. · '
If a test switch is available, then this must be in the

ua
Stored indications on the front plate should be reset operating position.
by pressing the key "N" on the front so that from then
on only real faults are indicated. During pushing the The time overcurrent protection relay is now ready
RESET button, the LEDs on the front will light up (ex­ for operation.

an
cept the "Blocked" -LED); thus, a LED test is per­
formed at the same time.

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C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25 6-57


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7SJ602 V3 Operating instructions

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6-58 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Maintenance and fault tracing

7 Maintenance and fault tracing

.c
Siemens digital protection relays are designed to re­
quire no special maintenance. All measurement and & Warni ng
signal processing circuits are fully solid state and Hazardous voltages can be present on

ls
therefore completely maintenance free. Input mod­ all circuits and components connected
ules are even static, relays are hermetically sealed or with the supply voltage or with the meas­
provided with protective covers. uring and test quantities!

ua
As the protection is almost completely self-moni­
tored, hardware and software faults are automatical­
ly annunciated. This ensures the high availability of
.ffi Caution !
the relay and allows a more corrective rather than Test currents larger than 4 times IN may

an
preventive maintenance strategy. Tests at short in­ overload and damage the relay if applied
tervals become, therefore, superfluous. continuously (refer to Section 3.1 .1 for
overload capability). Observe a cooling
With detected hardware faults the relay blocks itself; down period!
drop-off of the availability relay signals "equipment

tM
fault" (when marshalled). - Circuit breaker trip circuits are tested by actual
live tripping. Respective notes are given in Sec­
Recognized software faults cause the processor to tion 6.7.6.
reset and restart. If such a fault is not eliminated by
restarting, further restarts are initiated. If the fault is
ar
still present after three restart attempts the protec­
tive system will switch itself out of service and indi­
cate this condition by the red LED "Blocked" on the 7.2 Fault tracing
front plate. Drop-off of the availability relay signals
lP

"equipment fault". If the protective device indicates a defect, the follow­


ing procedure is suggested:
The reaction to defects and indications given by the
relay can be individually and in chronological se­
If none of the LEOs on the front plate of the module is
ca

quence read off as operational annunciations under


on, then check:
the address block 81 , for defect diagnosis (refer to
Section 6.4.2).
- Has the module been properly pushed in and
locked?
tri

- Is the auxiliary voltage available with the correct


7.1 Routine checks polarity and of adequate magnitude, connected
to the correct terminals (General diagrams in Ap­
lec

Routine checks of characteristics or pick-up values pendix A)?


are not necessary as they form part of the continu­
ously supervised firmware programs. The planned - Has the mini-fuse in the power supply section
maintenance intervals for checking and mainte­ blown (see Figure 7.1 )? If appropriate, replace the
nance of the plant can be used to perform operation­ fuse according to Section 7 .2.1 .
.E

al testing of the protection equipment. This mainte­


nance serves mainly for checking the interfaces of If the red fault indicator "Blocked" on the front is on
the unit, i.e. the coupling with the plant. The follow­ and the green ready LED remains dark, the device
ing procedure is recommended: has recognized an internal fault. Re-initialization of
the protection system could be tried by switching
- Read-out of operational values (address block the d.c. auxiliary voltage off and on again. This, how­
84) and comparison with the actual values for ever, results in loss of fault data and messages and,
w

checking the analog interfaces. if a parameterizing process has not yet been com­
pleted, the last parameters are not stored. Addition­
- Simulation of an internal short-circuit with 4 x IN for ally, date and time must be set again (refer to Section
ww

checking the analog input at high currents. 6.5.1 ).

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 7-1


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7SJ602 V3 Maintenance and fault tracing

7.2.1 Replacing the m i n i -fuse ffi Caution!

.c
- Select a replacement fuse 5 x 20 mm. Ensure Electrostatic discharges via the compo­
that the rated value, time lag (slow) and code let­ nent connections, the PCB tracks or the
ters are correct. (Figure 7.1 ) . connecting pins of the modules must be
avoided under all circumstances by pre­
- Prepare area of work: provide conductive surface viously touching an grounded metal sur­

ls
for the module. face.

- Slip away the covers at top and bottom of the - Remove blown fuse from the holder (Figure 7.1 ) .

ua
housing in order to gain access to the fixing
screws of the module. Unscrew these screws. - Fit new fuse into the holder (Figure 7 . 1 ) .

- If the device has a communication modul at the - Insert draw-out module into the housing;
bottom side, this must be removed after unscrew­

an
ing the six fixing screws. - Fix the module into the housing by tightening the
two fixing screws.

A Warni n g - If the device has a communication modul at the


bottom side, this must be reinserted and the

tM
Hazardous voltages can be present in screws must be tightened.
the device even after disconnection of
the supply voltage or after removal of the - Reinsert the covers.
modules from the housing (storage ca­
pacitors)!
Switch on the device again. If a power supply failure
ar
- Pull out the module by taking it at the front cover is still signalled, a fault or short-circuit is present in
and place it on a surface which is suited to electro­ the internal power supply. The device should be re­
statically endangered components (EEC); turned to the factory (see Chapter 8).
lP
ca

Mini-fuse of the power supply;


slow (T)
rated
tri

at U HNN value
24/48 Vdc 1 ,6 / 250 G front side with fixing
screw
View upon the p.c.b. after re­ 60/1 1 0/1 25 Vdc 1 ,0 / 250 G
lec

moval of the module from the


housing; 220/250 Vdc 1 ,0 / 250 G
bottom of the right corner
1 1 5/230 Vac 1 ,0 / 250 G
.E

000

0 -�.. =:::�:.. �o o o
� .=:
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Figure 7.1 Mini-fuse of the power supply


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7- 2 C53000-G1 1 40-C1 25
om
7SJ602 V3 Repairs

8 Repairs ,&

.c
Warning
Hazardous voltages can be present in the
Repair of defective modules is not recommended at device even after disconnection of the sup­
all because specially selected electronic compo­ ply voltage or after removal of the module
nents are used which must be handled in accor­ from the housing (storage capacitors) !

ls
dance with the procedures required for Electrostati­
cally Endangere� Components (EEC). Further­
more, special manufacturing techniques are neces­ ffi Caution!

ua
sary for any work on the printed circuit boards in or­
der to do not damage the bath-soldered multilayer Electrostatic discharges via the component
boards, the sensitive components and the protec­ connections, the PCB tracks or the con­
tive finish. necting pins of the modules must be
avoided under all circumstances by pre­

an
Therefore, if a defect cannot be corrected by opera­ viously touching an grounded metal sur­
tor procedures such as described in Chapter 7, it is face. This applies equally for the replace­
recommended that the complete relay should be re­ ment of removable components, such as
turned to the manufacturer. Use the original packag­ EPROM or EEPROM chips. For transport
and returning of individual modules electro­
ing for return. If alternative packing is used, this must static protective packing material must be

tM
provide the degree of protection against mechanical used.
shock, as laid down in I EC 60255-21 -1 class 2 and
IEC 60255-21 -2 class 1 . Components and modules are not endangered as
long as they are installed within the relay.
If it is unavoidable to replace individual modules, it is
ar
imperative that the standards related to the handling Should it become necessary to exchange any de­
of Electrostatically Endangered Components are vice or module, the complete parameter assignment
observed. should be repeated. Respective notes are contained
in Chapter 5 and 6.
lP
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C53000-G1 1 76-C125 8 -1
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7SJ602 V3 Repairs

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8-2 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Storage

9 Storage

.c
Solid state protective relays shall be stored in dry For very long storage periods, it is recommended
and clean rooms. The limit temperature range for that the relay should be connected to the auxiliary
storage of the relays or associated spare parts is voltage source for one or two days every other year,

ls
-25 o c to +55 oc (refer Section 3.1 .4 under the in order to regenerate the electrolytic capacitors.
Technical dat�) , c<;>rresponding to - 1 2 oF to 1 30 o F. The same is valid before the relay is finally installed.
In extreme climatic conditions (tropics) pre-warming

ua
The relative humidity must be within limits such that would thus be achieved and condensation avoided.
neither condensation nor ice forms.
Before initial energization with supply voltage, the

ture to the range + 1 0 • c to +35 ·c (50 • F to 95 · F) ;


It is recommended to reduce the storage tempera­ relay shall be situated in the operating area for at
least two hours in order to ensure temperature

an
this prevents from early ageing of the electrolytic ca­ equalization and to avoid humidity influences and
pacitors which are contained in the power supply. condensation.

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C53000-G1 1 76-C125 9-1


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7SJ602 V3 Storage

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9-2 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Appendix

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Appendix

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A General diagrams
. )

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B Current transformer circuits

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C Operation structure, Tables

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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-1


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)> 1 -..J

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N r - -- - -- - -- -
.,.,

- -- -

-,
Surface mounting case
- -- - -
IB'
I
c
....
--
- (/)


c..
CD -- -- -- -- --

, - -- - -- - - ,
m
' '

-
C)
Flush mounting� -- 0

" ,.,, ,,

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--

" - :!: :!:


_.. - 1\)

bu I�
;
.

::

('!)

�� : : :�
G>

F
CD

II
Tnp l ,> : l, » ::s
:::1 R2 -. f

Pi
CD
('!)

!..
""'

c..

� �!

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�-
: : �:
c.

!
....

-
1:1)
Ill
(Q


3 ""'

- i
Fa General Trip

3
g, R3 c 1:1)

-.
F9


19
F1 0

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3'
iI
General Start (any protection function)
en


CD
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, �r
�"� ..
.

. •I
R4
18
F11

0


"•• , , , , � ·
"" : ""

CD I

F16 I


'

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"0

I
Manual close (dicrepancy switch)
0 BE3

E?J i 0I
co 3 2
F4
n.
00
F1B
16 •

6'
CD
AS
F3 Dev;ce error

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:::1


-...J
(/)
I I
GSJ+
1 2

!I "F1 L+
j
§

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c...
c�
"
d
,=-:
en = 32

I 0
0 supply

m
Front
1\)

0

Interlace
'

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iii'
B

I.
B

0 ill
tri

(Jl
10

2. I. I.
(,)

8
0 ·

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I
I I
' I@
G>



_..
......

� I I Ground ong

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lnterterence suppression
=

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capacitors at the contacts Rear Wall
"0

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- --=-�-=-�
1

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7SJ602 V3 Appendix

B Current transformer circu its

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A B C

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I 13
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_ _ _ _ _ _ _

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Figure 8.1 3 c.t. connection, normal connection for all networks
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L - 7SJ602
-- - -- - -- - -- - _j
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Figure 8.2 2 c.t. connection only for isolated or compensated systems

A-4 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3 Appendix

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Figure 8.3 3 c.t. connection with separate residual c.t. for ground currents
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A- 5
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7SJ602 V3 Appendix

C Operation structu re, Tables

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Table C.1 Menu structure . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7

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Table C.2 Annunciations for LSA (according IEC 60870-5- 1 03) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 1 6

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Table C.3 Annunciations for PC, LC-display, and binary inputs/outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 1 7

Table C.4 Reference table for functional parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-20

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Table C.5 Reference table for configuration parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-27

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NOTE: The following tables list all data which are available in the maximum complement of the device. Depen­
ar
dent on the ordered model, only those data may be present which are valid for the individual version.
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NOTE: The actual tables are attached to the purchased relay.


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A-6 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 Appendix

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Menu S t ru c t u r e of 7 S J 6 0 2

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C53000- G 1 1 40 - C 1 25 A-7
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Appendix 7SJ602

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A-8 C53000- G 1 1 40 - C 1 25
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7SJ602 Appendix

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C53000- G 1 1 40 - C1 25 A-9
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Appendix 7SJ602

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A-12 C53000 - G 1 1 40 - C1 25
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7SJ602 Appendix

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C53000 - G 1 1 40-C1 25 A- 1 3
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Appendix 7SJ602

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A- 1 4 C53000- G 1 1 40 - C1 25
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7SJ602 Appendix

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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-15


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Appendix 7SJ602

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Annu n c i a t i o n s 7 S J 6 0 2 f o r L S A ( a ccording t o I EC 6 0 8 7 0 - 5 - 1 0 3 )

FNo . - Func t i o n number o f a nnun c i a t i o n


Op / Ft - Ope ra t i o n / F a u l t a nnunc i a t i o n
C / CG : Coming / C oming a n d G o i n g annunci a t i o n
V : Annunc i a t i o n w i t h Va l ue

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M : Meas urand
LSA N o . - Numb e r o f a n nu n c i a t i o n f o r former LSA ( no t app l i c ab l e )

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a ccording t o I E C 6 0 8 7 0 - 5 - 1 0 3 :
CA - Comp a t i b l e Annun c i a t i o n
GI An nunci a t i o n f o r G e ne r a l I nt e r r og a t ion
BT Bi nary Trace for fau l t recordings
Typ Funct ion type ( p : a c c o r d i n g t o t he c o n f i g u r e d " Fu n c t i on t ype " )
Inf I n f o rma t i o n numb e r

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Ann . LSA I E C 6 0 8 7 0 - 5 - 1 0 3
FNo . Meaning Op Ft N o . CA G I B T T yp I n f

11 > U s e r de f i na b l e a n nu n c i a t i o n No 1 CG CA GI p 27

tM
12 > U s e r de f i na b l e annunci a t i o n N o 2 CG CA GI p 28
13 > U s e r de f i na b l e annunci a t i o n N o 3 CG CA GI p 29
14 > U s e r de f i na b l e a nnunci a t i o n No 4 CG CA GI p 30
61 L o g g i n g a n d me a s u r i n g t r a n sm . b l o c ked CG CA p 20
1 62 F a i l u r e current s um mon i t o r S um ( I ) CG 135 182
501 Ge n e r a l f a u l t d e t e c t i on o f t h e d e v i c e CG CA G I BT p 84
ar
Current i n pha s e L2 [ % ]
511 G e ne r a l t r i p o f t h e d e v i c e c CA BT p 68
=
602 M CA p 144
4 632 >Block breaker control function CG GI 101 32
4 64 0 CLOSE command for b r e a k e r ( c on t r o l ) c 101 120
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464 1 OPEN command f o r b r e a k e r ( co n t r o l ) c 101 121


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A-16 C53000- G 1 1 40 - C1 25
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7SJ602 Appendix

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Annunc i a t i o n s 7 S J 6 0 2 f o r PC , LC - d i s p l a y a nd b i n a r y i nput s / outpu t s

FNo . - Func t i on numb e r o f a n n u nc i a t i o n


Op / Ft - Ope r a t i o n / Fa u l t annun c i a t i o n
C / CG : Comi n g / C oming a n d G o i n g a nnunc i a t i o n

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M : Mea surand
I - c a n be ma r s h a l l e d t o b i n a r y i nput
0 - c a n be marsha l l e d t o b i n a r y output ( LE D , s i g na l / t r i p r e l a y )

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FNo . Text Meaning O p Ft I 0
1 not a l l . Not a l located I 0
5 >LED r . >Reset LED indicators I 0
11 >Annu . l > U s e r de f i n e d annun c i a t i o n 1 CG I 0

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12 >Annu . 2 > U s e r d e f i ne d a nnunc i a t i o n 2 CG I 0
13 >Annu . 3 > U s e r d e f i n e d a nnunc i a t i o n 3 CG I 0
14 >Annu . 4 > U s e r d e f i n e d annun c i a t i o n 4 CG I 0
16 > S ysMMb > B l o c k . o f mon i t o r i n g d i r . v i a s ys . - i n t CG I 0
52 opera t . Any p r ot e c t i o n ope r a t i v e CG 0

tM
53 Res . FC B Reset f rame count b i t
54 Re s e t KE R e s e t commun i c a t i o n u n i t
56 Init . st I n i t i a l s t a rt o f p r o c e s s o r s ys t em
57 G I -end E n d of g e n e r a l i n t e r ro g a t i on
58 T ime sy T ime s yn c h ro n i z a t i o n
60 LED r e s LED Reset C
ar
61 Meas . Bl Log g i n g and me a s u r i n g funct i o n s b l o c k e d CG 0
63 PCv i a S y PC ope ra t i o n via s ys t em i n t e r fa c e
75 For internal use only
76 For i n t e r n a l u s e o n l y
77 For internal use only
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so s i gS t o r For internal use only


81 S i gBe f . For i n t e r n a l u s e o n l y
83 S i gTe s t For i n t e r n a l u s e o n l y
llO ANN l o s t Annu n c i a t i o n s l o s t ( bu f f e r ove r f l o w ) C
ca

lll PCan nLT Annu n c i a t i o n s f o r PC l o s t C


1 12 LSAanLT Annu n c i a t i o n s f o r LSA l o s t
l13 TAG l o s t Fa u l t t a g l o s t
l15 ANNov f l F a u l t a nnunci a t i o n b u f f e r ove r f l ow c
129 I E Cs t i N I EC s t a t e i n v a l i d
159 LSAd i s t L S A ( s ys t em i n t e r f a c e ) d i s rupted
tri

1 62 Fa i l l; I Fa i l u r e : Current s umma t i o n s uperv i s i o n CG 0


203 REC del Fault r e c o r d i ng data d e l e t e d C
244 Di f f . t ime of c l o c k s ynchronism
301 S y s . Fl t Fau l t i n t h e power s ys tem C C 0
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3 02 FAULT Fl t . e v e n t w . c o n s e c u t i ve n o . C C 0
356 >mCLOSE >Ma n u a l c l o s e CG I 0
5 01 FT det Gene r a l f a u l t d e t e c t i on o f d e v i c e CG 0
51l DEV . T rp Ge n e r a l t r i p o f d e v i c e C 0
521 I Ll I n t e r rupted curr e n t : Pha s e Ll ( I / I n ) c
522 I L2 I n t e r rupted c u r re n t : Pha s e L2 ( I / I n ) c
523 IL3 I n t e rrupted c u r r e n t : Ph a s e L 3 ( I / I n ) c
.E

563 CBA sup CB a l a rm s upp r e s s e d 0


601 I Ll= Current i n pha s e I L l [ % ] = M
602 I L2 = Current i n pha s e I L2 [ % ] = M
603 I L3= Current i n pha s e I L 3 [ % ] = M
604 I E= IE [ % ] = M
651 ILl= Current i n pha s e I L l = M
652 I L2 = Current i n pha s e I L2 = M
653 I L3 = Current i n ph a s e I L 3 = M
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-17


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Appendix 7SJ602

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FNo . Text Meaning Op Ft I 0

654 IE= Ope r a t i o n a l me a s ureme n t : l E a = M


1 15 7 >CBclo > C i r c u i t brea k e r c l o s e d CG I 0
1174 C Bt e s t C i r cu i t b r e a k e r t e s t i n p r o g r e s s CG 0
1185 CBtpT S T C i r c u i t b r e a k e r t e s t : T r i p 3po l e CG 0

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1188 CBTwAR C i rc u i t bre a ke r t e s t : T r i p w . r e c l o s u r e CG 0
1501 >0/L · o n ' > S w i t c h o n therma l o v e r l o a d p r o t e c t i o n I 0
1 502 >O/Loff > S w i t ch o f f t h e rmal o v e r l oad p r o t e c t i o n I 0

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1503 > O / Lb l k > B l o c k therma l ove r l o a d pro t e c t i on I 0
1511 0/L off T h e rma l ove r l oad p r o t . i s s w i t c h e d o f f CG 0
1 5 12 0/L blk T h e rma l ove r l o a d prot e c t i o n i s b l oc k e d CG 0
1513 0/L act T h e rma l ov e r l o a d prot e c t i on i s a c t i ve CG 0
1516 0/L wrn Thermal ove r l o a d pro t . : T h e rma l w a r n i n g CG CG 0
1518 0/L p/u T h e rma l ove r l o a d p r o t . : P i c k-up CG CG 0

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1521 0 / L T rp T h e rma l ove r l o ad prot e c t i on t r i p c 0
1530 THETA = Ope r a t i ng t emp e r a t u r e = M
1531 t Trp = 0 / L : e s t ima t e d t ime to t r i p M
1532 t T rp = 0 / L : e s t ima t e d t ime t o t r i p M
1533 t rel = 0 / L : e s t imated t ime t o r e l e a s e c l o s i n g M
1534 t rel = 0 / L : e s t ima t e d t ime t o r e l e a s e c l o s i n g M

tM
1701 > 0 / Cp o n > S w i t c h on 0 / C pro t e c t i o n ph a s e I 0
1702 >0/Cpof > S w i t c h o f f 0 / C p r o t e c t i o n ph a s e I 0
1704 > 0 / Cp b k > B l o c k overcurrent p r o t e c t i o n pha s e s I 0
1711 >0/Ceon > S w i t c h on overcurrent protect i o n e a r t h I 0
1712 >0/Ceof > S w i t c h o f f o v e r c u r r e n t prot e c . e a r th I 0
1714 >0/Cebk > B l o c k overcu r r e n t p r o t e c t i o n e a rth I 0
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1721 > I >>bl k >Ove rcurrent pro t e c t i o n : b l o c k s t a g e I >> CG I 0
1722 >I> blk >Overcurrent p r o t e c t i o n : b l o c k s t a g e I > CG I 0
1723 > Ip b l k >Overcurrent p r o t e c t i o n : b l o c k s t a g e Ip CG I 0
1724 > IE>>bk >Ove rcurrent p r o t e c . : b l o c k s t a g e I E > > CG I 0
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1725 > IE> bk >Ove rcurrent p r o t e c t i o n : b l o c k s t a g e I E > CG I 0


1726 > I Ep b k >Ove rcurrent p r o t e ct i o n : b l o c k s t a g e I E p CG I 0
1727 >C/O > C / O o f overcurrent f a u l t d e t e c . leve l I 0
1751 0 / Cp o f f Ove r c u r r e n t p r o t . pha s e i s s w i t ched o f f CG 0
1752 0 / Cpb l k Ove rcurrent prot . p h a s e i s b l o c k e d CG 0
ca

1753 0 / Cp a c t Ove rcurrent prot . pha s e i s a c t i ve CG 0


17 5 6 0 / Ce o f f 0 / C p r o t e c t i o n e a rth is s w i t c h e d o f f CG 0
1757 0 / Ce b l k 0 / C p r o t e c t ion e a rth i s b l o c k e d CG 0
1758 0/Ceact 0 / C p r o t e c t i o n e a r th i s a c t ive CG 0
1 7 62 0/C L1 0/C f a u l t d e t e c t i on pha s e L l 0
tri

1763 0/C L2 0 / C f a u l t d e t e c t i o n pha s e L 2 0


1764 0/C L3 0 / C f a u l t d e t e c t i o n pha s e L 3 0
1765 0/C E 0 / C f a u l t de t e c t i o n e a rt h 0
1771 FD L 1 0 / C fault detection Ll only c
1772 FD L1E 0/C fault detection Ll-E c
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1773 FD L2 0 / C f a u l t detection L2 o n l y c
1774 FD L 2 E 0 / C f a u l t d e t e c t i on L 2 - E c
1775 FD L12 0 / C fault detection Ll-L2 c
1776 FD L l 2 E 0 / C fault detection L l- L 2 - E c
1777 FD L 3 0/C fault detection L3 only c
1778 FD L3E 0/C fault detection L 3 - E c
.E

1779 FD L 1 3 0 / C f a u l t de t e c t i o n L l - L3 c
178 0 FD L13E 0/C fault detection Ll-L3-E c
1781 FD L 2 3 0 / C fau l t d e t e c t i o n L 2 - L 3 c
1782 FD L23E 0/C fault detection L2-L3-E c
1783 FD L 1 2 3 0 / C fau l t d e t e c t i o n L l - L 2 - L 3 c
1784 FDL 1 2 3 E 0/C fault detection L l - L2-L3-E c
1785 FD E 0 / C f a u l t d e t e c t i o n E only c
1800 FD I >> 0/C f a u l t detect i on stage I > > CG 0
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A- 1 8 C53000-G1 1 40-C125
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7SJ602 Appendix

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FNo . Text Meaning Op Ft I 0

1805 T rp I > > O / C p r o t e c t i o n I > > p h a s e t r ip c 0


1810 FD I > 0 / C f a u l t d e t e c t i on s t a g e I > CG 0
1815 Trip I > 0 / C p r o t e c t i on I > pha s e t r ip c 0

ls
1820 FD Ip O / C f a u l t d e t e c t i on I p CG 0
1825 Trip I p 0 / C p r o t e c t i o n I p pha s e t r i p c 0
1831 F D I E > >' O / C f a u l t d e t e c t ion I E > > e a r t h CG 0
1833 T rp i E > > O / C p r o t e c t i on I E > > e a r t h t r i p c 0

ua
1834 FD I E > O / C f a u l t d e t e c t i on I E > e a r t h CG 0
1836 T rp I E > 0 / C p r o t e c t i on I E> e a r t h t r i p c 0
1837 F D I Ep O / C f a u l t d e t e c t i on I Ep e a r t h CG 0
1839 T r p I Ep O / C p r o t e c t i on I Ep e a r t h t r i p c 0
1850 FD dyn O / C p r o t . : dynamic parame t e r s a c t i ve CG 0

an
2701 >AR on >AR : S w i t ch on a u t o - r e c l o s e f u n c t i on I 0
2702 >AR o f f >AR : S w i t ch o f f a u t o - r e c l o s e f u n c t i on I 0
2 7 32 >AR S t . >AR : S ta rt ext e rnal CG CG I 0
2733 >ARb l S t >AR : E x t e r n a l B l o c k i n g of S t a r t CG CG I 0
2 73 4 >ARb l C l >AR : E x t e r n a l B l o c k i ng o f r e c l o s u r e CG CG I 0
2736 AR act . AR : A u t o r e c l o s u r e i s a c t i ve CG 0

tM
2781 AR o f f AR : Au t o - r e c l o s e i s s w i t ch e d o f f CG 0
2 801 AR i pg AR : Au t o - r e c l o s e i n prog r e s s CG 0
2 85 1 A R C l Cm AR : C l o s e comma nd f rom auto- r e c l o s e CG 0
2 8 63 AR dTrp AR : D e f i n i t ive t r i p CG 0
2 872 AR S t r t AR : S t a r t CG 0
2 873 AR blSt AR : b l o c k e d CG 0
ar
2 874 AR blCl AR : R e c l o s u r e b l o c k e d CG 0
2875 A R b lMC AR : B l o c ked by m a n u a l c l o s e CG 0
2876 AR DT AR : D e a d t ime c c 0
4 632 >SWb l o . > S w i t c h i n g autho r i z a t i o n : b l oc k e d I 0
4 64 0 QO C l o . C o n t r o l - C l o s e -Comma nd CB-QO c 0
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4 64 1 QO Trp . Cont r o l - T r ip- Comma n d CB-QO c 0


4 64 2 QO C t r . C o n t r o l - Comma nd CB-QO
5143 >I2 blk > B l o c k unba l a n c e d load pro t e c t i o n I 0
5144 > r e v Ph R >Reve r s e d pha s e r o t a t i o n CG I 0
ca

5151 I 2 off U nb a l a n c e d l o a d prot . i s swi t ch ed o f f CG 0


5 152 I2 blk U nb a l a nc e d l o a d p r o t e c t i o n i s b l o c k e d CG 0
5 153 I 2 act U nb a l a n ced l o a d pro t e c t i on i s a c t i v e CG 0
5159 FD I 2 >> U nba l a n c e d l o a d : Fa u l t det e c . I 2 > > CG 0
5 165 FD I 2 > F a u l t d e t e c t i o n neg . s e q . I ( I 2 > ) CG 0
5170 T rp I 2 n e g . s e q . I . ( I 2 ) prot . : T r i p c 0
tri

6757 T rp i > > > 0 / C p r o t e c t ion I > > > pha s e t r i p CG 0


6758 > I >>>bk > i n s t . h i gh s e t p r o t . : b l o c k s t a g e I > > > CG I 0
6801 > S RT b k > B l o c k s t a r t i ng t ime s upervi s i o n I 0
6811 SRT off S t a r t i n g t ime s upe rvi s i o n o f f CG 0
lec

6812 S RT b l k S t a r t i n g t ime s upe rvi s i on b l o c ke d CG 0


6813 S RT a c t S t a r t i n g t ime supe rvi s i on a c t i v e CG 0
6821 S R T T rp T r i p by s upe r vi s i o n o f s t a rt i n g t ime CG C 0
6851 >SUP bk > B l o c k i n g t r i p c i r c u i t s uperv i s i o n I 0
6852 > T rpRel > T r ip c i r c u i t s upervi s i on : T r i p r e l a y CG I 0
6853 >CBaux > T r i p c i r c u i t supervi s i on : CB aux . CG I 0
6 8 61 SUP o f f T r i p c i rc u i t s upervi s i on o f f CG 0
.E

6 8 62 SUP blk T r i p c i r c u i t s upe rvi s i on b l o c ked CG 0


6 8 63 SUP act T r i p c i r c u i t s upe r v i s ion a c t i v e CG 0
6 8 64 SUPnoBI TC s u p e r v . b l o c k e d : B I not ma r s ha l l ed CG 0
6 8 65 CIR int T r i p c i rc u i t i n t e r rupted CG 0
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-19


om
Appendix 7SJ602

.c
R e f e r e n c e T a b l e f o r Func t i o n a l P a r ame t e r s 7 S J 6 0 2

PARAM E . - PARAMETE R S E T T I NG S

0 0 CON F . - SCOPE OF FUNCT I O N S

ls
0 0 0 / Cch Charact e r i s t i c o f 0 / C protection
d e f T I ME D e f i n i t e t ime
I >> > I >> I >> > I > >

ua
I E C inv . I nv e r s e t ime
AN S I i nv AN S I i nv
I EC 0 / C I EC 0 / C
AN S I 0 / C AN S I 0 / C
n onEX I ST N o n - e x i s t e nt

an
0 0 0 / Cdy T empo r a r y p i c k- up v a l u e change ove r ( 0 / C -s t . )
nonEX I S T No n - e x i s t e n t
EXI ST E x i s tent

0 0 UNB . L U nb a l a n c e d l o a d pro t e c t i o n
nonEX I S T Non-exist ent

tM
EX I S T Existent

0 0 0/L T h e rma l overload p r o t e c t i o n


nonEX I ST Non-ex i s tent
pre LOAD W i t h memory
ar
no p r e L D W i thout memory

0 0 S T RT S upe r v i s ion o f s t a r t i n g t ime


nonEX I S T Non- e x i s t e nt
EX I ST E x i s t e nt
lP

0 0 AR I nt e rnal auto-reclose function


nonEX I S T Non- e x i s t e n t
EX I S T Existent
ca

O O C I Rsup T r i p c i r c u i t s uperv i s i o n
nonEX I ST Non - e x i s te n t
with 2 B I No r e s i s t . , 2 BI
bypa s s - R byp a s s r e s i s t o r , l B I
tri

0 1 POW E R S YS T . DAT - POW E R SYSTEM DATA

0 1 FREQ
lec

R a t e d s y s tem frequency
5 0 Hz fN 50 Hz
60 Hz fN 6 0 Hz

01 I nPRI P r ima ry rated current


min . 1 0 A
max . 5 0 0 0 0
.E

0 1 I nSEC S e c onda r y r a t e d c u r r e n t
1A lA
5A 5A

O l i e / Iph Matching factor I e / Iph for earth current


min . 0 . 0 1 0
ma x . 5 . 0 0 0
w
ww

A-20 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 Appendix

.c
0 1 T-TRP M i n imum t r i p command d u r a t i o n
min . 0 . 0 1 s
max . 3 2 . 0 0
.

0 1 T-CL Maximum c l o s e comrria n d dura t i o n


min . 0 . 0 1 s

ls
ma x . 6 0 . 0 0

ua
1 0 0 / C PHASE - 0 / C P ROTECT I ON PHASE FAU LTS

1 0 0 / Cph 0/C p r o t e c t i o n f o r pha s e f a u l t s


ON on
OFF off

an
1 0 Tdyn Du r a t i o n of t empo r a r y p i c k -up v a l u e c / o
min . 0 . 1 s
max . 1 0 0 0 0 . 0

1 0 I >>> P i c k- up va l ue o f the h i g h - s e t i n s t . I>>>

tM
min . 0 . 3 I / In
ma x . 1 2 . 5 / ca

1 0 I > >>dy P i c k-up va l . of h i g h - s e t i n s . I >> > ( dyn )


min . 0 . 3 !/In
max . 1 2 . 5 / ca
ar
1 0 I >> P i c k-up value o f t h e h i g h - s e t s t a g e I > >
min . 0.1 I /In
max . 2 5 . 0 / ca
lP

1 0 I > >dy P i c k-up value o f the h i g h - s e t I > > ( dy n )


mi n . 0 . 1 !/In
max . 2 5 . 0 / ca
ca

1 0 T I>> T r i p t ime d e l a y o f t h e h i g h - s e t s t a g e I > >


min . 0 . 0 0 s
ma x . 6 0 . 0 0

10 I> P i c k - up va l u e of t h e ove r c u r r e n t s t a g e I >


mi n . 0. 1 !/In
tri

ma x . 2 5 . 0 /ca

1 0 I >dy P i c k - up value o f t h e O / C s t a g e I > ( dyn )


mi n . 0 . 1 I /In
lec

max . 2 5 . 0 / ca

10 TI> T r i p t ime d e l a y o f t h e overcurrent s t a ge I >


min . 0 . 00 s
max . 60 . 00

1 0 RE Pph M e a s u r eme nt repe t i t i o n


.E

NO no
YES yes

1 0 CHAph C h a r a c t e r i s t i c of t h e 0/C s t a g e Ip
i nve r s e Norma l i n ve r s e
short i n Ve r y i n v e r s e
extr . i n v E x t r eme l y i n ve r s e
l ong inv l o ng i n v e r s e
w

never Neve r
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-21


om
Appendix 7SJ602

.c
1 0 Tp Trip t ime d e l a y i nve r s e t ime O / C s t a g e I p
min . 0 . 05 s
max . 3 . 20

1 0 CHAph C h a r a c t e r i s t i c of t h e 0 / C s t a g e I p
inverse I nv e r s e
short i n S h o r t i n ve r s e

ls
long inv Long inve r s e
mode ·imr Mode r a t e l y i nv e r s e
very inv V e r y i nv e r s e

ua
extr inv E x t r eme l y i nv e r s e
de f i nv D e f i n i t e i nve r s e
I s qaredT I - s qu a r e d - t
never Never

10 D D e l a y f a c t o r of i n v e r s e pha s e - cu r r e n t p r o t e c .

an
mi n . 0.5 s
max . 15 . 0

1 0 Ip P i c k-up v a l u e i n v e r s e t ime 0 / C s t a g e I p
min . 0.1 I / In
max . 4.0

1 0 I p dy
mi n . 0 . 1
max . 4 . 0

l O CALCph
I / In

tM
P i c k-up v a l u e i n v e r s e t ime 0 / C s t a g e I p

RMS f o rmat f o r i nv e r s e t ime 0 / C p r o t e c t i o n


( dyn )
ar
no HARMON W i t ho u t h a rmo n i c s
HARMON I C W i t h h a rmo n i c s

l OM . CLph Manua l c l o s e
lP

I > >unde l I > > unde l a y e d


I >unde l a I> undelayed
I p undel I p u n d e l a ye d
I N E FFECT I n e f f e c t ive
ca

11 0 / C EARTH - 0 / C PROTECT I ON EARTH FAU LTS

1 1 0/C e 0 / C p r o t e c t i on f o r e a r t h f a u l t s
tri

ON on
OFF off

11 IE>> P i c k-up v a l u e o f t h e h i g h - s e t s t a g e I E > >


min . 0 . 0 5 I / In
lec

max . 2 5 . 0 0 / oo

l l i E > >dy P i c k-up v a lu e o f h i g h- s e t E / F s t a g e I E> > ( dyn )


min . 0 . 0 5 I / In
max . 2 5 . 0 0 / oo
.E

1 1 T IE > > T r i p t ime d e l a y o f t h e h i g h- s e t s t a g e I E > >


min . 0 . 0 0 s
max . 6 0 . 0 0

11 IE> P i c k-up v a l u e of t h e ove r c u r r e n t s t a g e I E >


mi n . 0 . 05 I / In
max . 2 5 . 0 0 / oo
w
ww

A-22 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 Appendix

.c
1 1 I E >dy P i c k-up v a l u e o f d e f . t ime E / F IE> ( dy n )
min . 0 . 0 5 I /In
max . 2 5 . 0 0 / oo

1 1 T I E> T r i p t ime d e l a y o f the overcurrent s t a g e I E >


min . 0 . 0 0 s

ls
max . 6 0 . 0 0

· 1 1' R E P e M e a s u r ement repe t i t i o n


NO no

ua
YES yes

1 1 CHA e C h a r a c t e r i s t i c o f the 0 / C s t a g e I E p
i nve r s e N o rmal inve r s e
short in Ve r y i n ve r s e
e x t r . i nv E x t reme l y i n v e r s e

an
l o n g inv long inverse
neve r Never

1 1 TEp T r ip t ime d e l a y i n v e r s e t ime 0 / C s t a g e I Ep


mi n . 0 . 05 s

tM
ma x . 3 .20

1 1 CHA e Cha r a c t e r i s t i c of the 0 / C s t a g e I Ep


inve r s e I nv e r s e
short in Short inverse
long inv Long i n v e r s e
ar
mode inv Modera t e l y i n v e r s e
very i n v V e r y i n ve r s e
e x t r inv Ext reme l y i n ve r s e
def i n v Definite inverse
I s qa redT I - s qu a r e d - t
lP

never Never

1 1 DE D e l a y f a c t o r of i n v e r s e e a r t h - c u r r e n t prot e c .
min . 0.5 s
ca

ma x . 15 . 0

1 1 I Ep P i c k-up value i nv e r s e t ime 0 / C s t a g e I Ep


min . 0 . 05 I/In
max . 4 . 00
tri

l l i E pdy P i c k-up value i n v e r s e t ime E / F I Ep ( dyn )


min . 0 . 0 5 I /In
ma x . 4 . 0 0
lec

1 1 CALC e RMS f o rma t f o r i n ve r s e t ime 0 / C p r o t e c t i o n


noHARMON W i t hout h a rmo n i c s
HARMON I C W i t h h a rmo n i c s

1 1 M . CLe Manua l c l o s e
I E>>unde I E > > unde l a ye d
I E >undel I e > unde l a ye d
.E

I Ep unde I Ep undela yed


I N E F FECT I n e f f e c t i ve
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-23


om
Appendix 7SJ602

.c
2 4 UNBAL LOAD - UNBALAN C E D LOAD PROT ECT I O N

2 4 UNB . L S t a t e o f t h e unba l a n c e d l oa d p r o t e c t i o n
ON on
OFF off

2 4 I2> P i c k-up v a l u e o f n e g . seq . I l ow- s e t s t a g e I 2 >

ls
min . 8 %
max . 80'

ua
2 4 TI2> T r ip d e l a y o f n e g . seq . I l o w- s e t s t a g e T I 2 >
min . 0 . 0 0 s
ma x . 6 0 . 0 0

24 I2>> P i c k-up v a l u e f o r h i g h c u r r e n t s t a g e
min . 8 %

an
max . 8 0

2 4 TI2>> T r i p t ime d e l a y f o r h i g h current s t a g e


min . 0 . 0 0 s
ma x . 6 0 . 0 0

ON
tM
2 7 T H E RM OVE RLOAD - THERMAL OVE RLOAD PROTECT I ON

27 0/L S t a t e o f t h e rmal o v e r l o a d p r o t e c t i o n
on
ar
OFF off

2 7 k - FAC K - f a c t o r f o r t h e rma l ove r l oad p r o t e c t i o n


min . 0 . 4 0
lP

max . 2 . 0 0

2 7 1 - CON T ime c o n s t a nt f o r t he rma l ove r l o a d p r o t e c t i o n


min . 1 . 0 min
max . 9 9 9 . 9
ca

2 7 f - 1 CO M u l t i p l i e r o f t ime con s t ant a t s t a n d s t i l l


min . 1 . 0 0
max . 1 0 . 0 0
tri

2 7 e-ALM Therma l warning s t a g e


mi n . s o %
ma x . 9 9

27 tL T ime- s e t t i n g f o r I - s q u a r e d - t ove r l o a d s t a g e
lec

min . 1.0 s
max . 120 . 0

27 IL P i c k-up v a l u e f o r I - s qu a r e d - t ov e r l o a d s t a g e
min . 0.4 I / In
max . 4.0
.E

2 8 START T IM E S U P - START I N G - T I M E S U P E RV I S I ON

2 8 S T RT Supe rvi s i o n o f s t a r t i n g t ime


ON on
OFF off
w
ww

A-24 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602 Appendix

.c
2 8 t s trt Max . pe rmi s s . s t a r t i n g t ime at I - START-MAX
min . 1 . 0 s
max . 3 6 0 . 0

28 Ia B a s e v a l u e I s t r t o f p e rmi s s . s t a r t -up cu r r .
min . 0.4 I/In

ls
ma x . 20. 0

· 2 8'I > b l k B l o c k o f the I > / I p s t a g e s d u r i n g s t a r t - up


NO no

ua
YES yes

2 9 MEAS . VAL . S U P . - MEASURED VALUE S U PERVI S I ON

an
2 9 S UM . Th Summa t i o n t h r e s h o l d f o r current mo n i t o r i ng
min . 0 . 0 5 I/In
max . 2 . 0 0 / oo

2 9 S UM . Fa Factor f o r c u r r e n t s umma t i on mon i t o r i n g


min . 0 . 0 0

tM
max . 0 . 9 5

3 4 AR - AUTO- RECLOSE FUNCT I ON


ar
3 4 AR Au t o - r e c l o s e fun c t i o n
ON on
OFF off
lP

3 4 ARen t Number o f s h o t s
min . 1
max . 9

34 AR Tl Dead t ime f o r 1 s t s ho t
ca

min . 0 . 0 5 s
max . 1 8 0 0 . 0 0

34 AR T2 Dead t ime f o r 2 n d s h o t
mi n . 0 . 0 5 s
tri

max . 1 8 0 0 . 0 0

34 AR T3 Dead t ime f o r 3 rd s h o t
mi n . 0 . 0 5 s
ma x . 1 8 0 0 . 0 0
lec

34 AR T4 Dead t ime f o r 4 th t o 9 t h s ho t
min . 0 . 0 5 s
max . 1 8 0 0 . 0 0

3 4 T - REC R e c l a im t ime a f t e r s uc c e s s f u l AR
.E

min . 0 . 0 5 s
max . 3 2 0 . 0 0

3 4 T-LOC Lock-out t ime a f t e r u n s u c c e s s fu l AR


min . 0 . 0 5 s
max . 3 2 0 . 0 0
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A -25


om
Appendix 7SJ602

.c
3 4 T - B LM B l o c k i n g d u r a t i o n w i t h manua l c l o s e
min . 0 . 5 0 s
max . 3 2 0 . 0 0

3 7 CBCONTROL - C I RCU I T BREAKER CONTROLL I N G

ls
3 7 CB-Ctr C i r c u i t b r e a k e r c o n t ro l l i n g
ON on
OFF off

ua
3 8 DE LAY ANNUNC . - ANNUNC IAT I O N DELAY T I MES

an
3 8 T-Anc l D e l a y t ime f o r 1 s t u s e r d e f i n e d a nnunci a t i o n
mi n . 0 . 0 0 s
max . 1 0 . 0 0

3 8 T-Anc2 D e l a y t ime for 2 n d u s e r d e f i n e d a nnunci a t i o n


mi n . 0 . 0 0 s

tM
max . 1 0 . 0 0

3 8 T-Anc3 D e l a y t ime f o r 3 r d u s e r d e f i n e d a n nu n c i a t ion


min . 0 . 0 0 s
max . 1 0 . 0 0
ar
3 8 T-Anc4 D e l a y t ime for 4 th u s e r de f i n e d a n nunc i a t i o n
min . 0 . 0 0 s
max . 1 0 . 0 0
lP

3 9 C I R s up - T R I P C I RCU I T S U P E RV I S I O N

3 9C I Rs up T r i p c i r c u i t superv i s i o n
ca

ON on
OFF off
tri
lec
.E
w
ww

A-26 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 Appendix

.c
R e f e rence T a b l e f o r C o n f i gu r a t i on Pa rame t e r s 7 S J 6 0 2

6 0 MARSH - MARSHAL L I N G

6 1 MARSH B I N . I N P - MARSHALL I NG B I NARY I N PUTS

ls
61 MARSH BI 1 - MARSHALL I NG O F B I NARY I N PUT 1

61BI 1 1 B I NARY I N PU T 1 1 s t FUNCT I ON

ua
61BI 1 2 B I NARY I N PUT 1 2 n d FUNC T I ON

an
61BI1 3 B I NARY I N PUT 1 3 rd FUNCT I O N

tM
61BI 1 4 B I NARY I N PUT 1 4 t h FUNCT I O N

61B I 1 5 B I NARY I N PUT 1 5 t h FUNC T I ON


ar
61B I 1 6 B I NARY I N PUT 1 6 t h FUNC T I ON
lP

61BI1 7 B I NARY I N PUT 1 7 t h FUNC T I ON


ca

61BI 1 8 B I NARY I N PU T 1 8 t h FUNCT I O N

61BI1 9 B I NARY I N PU T 1 9 t h FUNCT I ON


tri

61BI1 10 B I NARY I N PU T 1 l O t h FUNCT I ON


lec

61 MARSH B I 2 - MARSHALL I NG OF B I NARY I N PUT 2


.E

61BI2 1 B I NARY I N PU T 2 1 s t FUNCT I O N

61BI2 2 B I NARY I N PU T 2 2 n d FUNCT I O N


w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-27


om
Appendix 7SJ602

.c
61BI2 3 B I NARY I N PUT 2 3 rd FUNCT I ON

61BI2 4 B I NARY I N PUT 2 4 th FUNCT I ON

ls
61BI2 5 B I NARY I N PUT 2 5 t h FUNCT I ON

ua
61BI2 6 B I NARY I N PUT 2 6 t h FUNCT I ON

an
61BI2 7 B I NARY I N PUT 2 7 t h FUNC T I ON

61BI2 8 B I NARY I N PUT 2 8 t h FUNCT I ON

61BI2 9

tM
B I NARY I N PUT 2 9 t h FUNCT I ON
ar
61BI2 10 B I NARY I N PUT 2 l O t h FUNCT I O N
lP

6 1 MARSH B I 3 - MARSHAL L I N G O F B I NARY I N PU T 3

61BI3 1 B I NARY I N P U T 3 1 s t FUN CT I ON


ca

61BI3 2 B I NARY I N PU T 3 2nd FUNC T I ON


tri

61BI3 3 B I NARY I N P UT 3 3 r d FUNC T I ON


lec

61BI3 4 B I NARY I N PU T 3 4 t h FUNC T I ON

61BI 3 5 B I NARY I N PU T 3 5 t h FUNCT I ON


.E

61BI3 6 B I NARY I N PUT 3 6 t h FUNC T I ON


w
ww

A-28 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602

.c
618!3 7

618! 3 8

ls
618!3 9

ua
618!3 10

an
6 3 MARSH L E D I N D - MAR S HA� � -

6 3 MARSH LED 1 - MA R S H A � �

63LED1

63LED1 2
1

tM
ar
63LED1 3
lP

63LED1 4
ca

63LED1 5
tri

63LED1 6
lec

63LED1 7

63LED1 8
.E

63LED1 9

63LED1 1 0
w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 29
om
Appendix 7SJ602

.c
6 3 LE D 1 1 1 L E D 1 1 1 t h CON D I T I ON

63LED1 1 2 L E D 1 1 2 t h CON D I T I ON

ls
6 3 LE B 1 1 3 L E D 1 1 3 t h CON D I T I ON

ua
6 3 LE D 1 1 4 L E D 1 1 4 t h CON D I T I ON

an
6 3LED1 1 5 L E D 1 1 5 t h CON D I T I ON

6 3 LE D 1 1 6 L E D 1 1 6 t h CON D I T I ON

63LED1 1 7

tM
L E D 1 1 7 t h CON D I T I ON
ar
6 3 LE D 1 1 8 L E D 1 1 8 t h CON D I T I ON

6 3 LE D 1 1 9 L E D 1 1 9 t h CON D I T I ON
lP

6 3 LE D 1 2 0 L E D 1 2 0 t h CON D I T I ON
ca

6 3 MAR S H LED 2 - MARSHAL L I N G OF LED I N D I CATOR 2


tri

63LED2 1 L E D 2 1 s t CON D I T I O N
lec

6 3 LE D 2 2 L E D 2 2 nd CON D I T I O N

6 3 LE D 2 3 L E D 2 3 r d CON D I T I O N
.E

6 3 LED2 4 L E D 2 4 t h CON D I T I ON
w
ww

A-30 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


om
7SJ602
Ap pen dix

.A

.c
6 3 L E D2 5 L E D 2 5 t h CON D I T I ON

6 3 LE D2 6 LED 2 6 t h CON D I T I ON

ls
6 3 LE D2 7 L E D 2 7 t h CON D I T I ON

ua
6 3 L E D2 8 LED 2 8 t h CON D I T I O N

an
6 3 L E D2 9 L E D 2 9 t h CON D I T I ON

6 3 LE D 2 1 0 L E D 2 l O t h CON D I T I ON

6 3 LE D2 1 1
tM
LE D 2 1 1 t h CON D I T I ON
ar
6 3 LE D 2 1 2 LED 2 1 2 t h CON D I T I ON
lP

6 3 LE D2 1 3 LED 2 1 3 t h CON D I T I O N
ca

6 3 LE D2 1 4 LE D 2 1 4 t h CON D I T I O N

6 3 LE D 2 1 5 LE D 2 1 5 t h CON D I T I O N
tri

6 3 LE D 2 1 6 LED 2 1 6 t h CON D I T I ON
lec

6 3 L E D2 1 7 LED 2 1 7 t h CON D I T I O N
.E

6 3 LED2 1 8 LED 2 1 8 t h CON D I T I ON

6 3 L E D2 1 9 LE D 2 1 9 t h CON D I T I ON
w
ww

A-31
C53000 -G 1140- C125
om
7SJ602

.c
Ap pen dix
t
COMMAN D R E LAY 1 1 7 th CON D I T I ON
6 4 CMD 1 1 7

ls
COMMAN D R ELAY 1 1 8 th CON D I T I ON
6 4 CMD 1 1 8

ua
COMMAN D RELAY 1 1 9 th CON D I T I ON
6 4 CMB1 1 9

an
6 4 CM D 1 2 0 COMMAN D RELAY 1 2 0 th CON D I T I O N

6 4 CMD2 1
tM
6 4 MAR S H CMD . RE 2 - MAR S HAL L I N G OF COMMAN D R ELAY 2

COMMAN D R ELAY 2 1 s t COND I T I ON


ar
6 4 CMD2 2 COMMAN D RELAY 2 2 n d C ON D I T I ON
lP

6 4 CMD2 3 COMMAND R E LAY 2 3 r d COND I T I O N


�'
ca

6 4 CMD2 4 COMMAN D RELAY 2 4 th CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD2 5 COMMAND RE LAY 2 5 t h CON D I T I ON


tri

6 4 CMD2 6 COMMAN D R E LAY 2 6 t h CON D I T I O N


lec

6 4 CMD2 7 COMMAN D R E LAY 2 7 t h CON D I T ION


.E

6 4 CMD2 8 COMMAND RELAY 2 8 t h CON D I T I O N

6 4 CMD2 9 COMMAND RELAY 2 9 t h CON D I T I ON


w

6 4 CMD2 1 0 COMMAN D RELAY 2 l O th COND I T I ON


ww
om
7SJ602 Appendix

.c
6 4 CMD2 1 1 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 1 t h CON D I T ION

6 4 CMD2 1 2 COMMAND RELAY 2 1 2 th CON D I T I ON

ls
6 4 CMD2 1 3 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 3 th CON D I T I ON

ua
6 4 CMD2 1 4 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 4 t h CON D I T I ON

an
6 4 CMD2 1 5 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 5 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD2 1 6 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 6 t h CON D I T ION

6 4 CMD2 1 7
tM COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 7 t h CON D I T I ON
ar
6 4 CMD2 1 8 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 8 t h CON D I T I ON
lP

6 4 CMD2 1 9 COMMAN D RELAY 2 1 9 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD2 2 0 COMMAN D RELAY 2 2 0 t h CON D I T I ON


ca
tri

64 MARSH CMD . RE 3 - MARSHALLING OF COMMAN D RELAY 3

6 4 CMD3 1 COMMAN D RELAY 3 1 s t CON D I T I ON


lec

6 4 CM D 3 2 COMMAN D RELAY 3 2 nd CON D I T I ON

6 4 CM D 3 3 COMMAND RELAY 3 3 rd CON D I T I ON


.E

6 4 CM D 3 4 COMMAN D RELAY 3 4 t h CON D I T I ON


w
ww

C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-37


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Appendix 7SJ602

.c
6 4 CM D 3 5 COMMAND RELAY 3 5 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD 3 6 COMMAND RE LAY 3 6 t h CON D I T I ON

ls
6 4 CM r:> 3 7 COMMAND R E LAY 3 7 t h CON D I T I ON

ua
6 4 CMD3 8 COMMAND RELAY 3 8 t h COND I T I ON

an
6 4 CM D 3 9 COMMAND RE LAY 3 9 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CM D 3 1 0 COMMAND RELAY 3 l O t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD 3 1 1

tM
COMMAN D RELAY 3 1 1 t h CON D I T I ON
ar
6 4 CM D 3 1 2 COMMAND RELAY 3 1 2 th CON D I T I ON
lP

6 4 CM D 3 1 3 COMMAND RELAY 3 1 3 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CM D 3 1 4 COMMAN D RELAY 3 1 4 t h CON D I T I ON


ca

6 4 CMD3 1 5 COMMAND RELAY 3 1 5 t h CON D I T I ON


tri

6 4 CM D 3 1 6 COMMAN D RELAY 3 1 6 t h CON D I T I ON


lec

6 4 CM D 3 1 7 COMMAND RELAY 3 1 7 th CON D I T I O N

6 4 CM D 3 1 8 COMMAN D RE LAY 3 1 8 th CON D I T I O N


.E

6 4 CM D 3 1 9 COMMAN D RELAY 3 1 9 t h CON D I T I ON


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A-38 C53000-G1; . 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 Appendix

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6 4 CM D3 2 0 COMMAND RELAY 3 2 0 t h CON D I T I ON

ls
6 4 MARSH CMD . RE 4 - MARSHALL I N G O F COMMAN D RELAY 4

6 4 CM D 4 1 COMMAND RELAY 4 1 s t COND I T I ON

ua
6 4 CM D 4 2 COMMAND RELAY 4 2 nd COND I T I O N

an
6 4 CMD4 3 COMMAN D RELAY 4 3 rd COND I T I O N

6 4 CM D 4 4 COMMAN D RELAY 4 4 th COND I T I ON

6 4 CMD4 5
tM COMMAND RELAY 4 5 t h CON D I T I ON
ar
6 4 CM D 4 6 C OMMAN D RELAY 4 6 t h C ON D I T I ON
lP

6 4 CM D 4 7 COMMAN D RELAY 4 7 t h CON D I T I O N

6 4 CM D 4 8 COMMAND RELAY 4 8 t h CON D I T I ON


ca

6 4 CM D 4 9 COMMAN D RELAY 4 9 t h CON D I T I O N


tri

6 4 CMD4 1 0 COMMAN D RELAY 4 l O t h CON D I T I ON


lec

6 4 CM D 4 1 1 COMMAND RE LAY 4 1 1 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CM D 4 1 2 COMMAND RE LAY 4 1 2 t h CON D I T I ON


.E

6 4 CM D 4 1 3 COMMAND RELAY 4 1 3 t h CON D I T I O N


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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-39


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Appendix 7SJ602

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6 4 CM D 4 1 4 COMMAND RELAY 4 1 4 th CON D I T I ON

6 4 CM D 4 1 5 COMMAN D RELAY 4 1 5 t h CON D I T I ON

ls
6 4 CMD4 1 6 COMMAN D RELAY 4 1 6 t h CON D I T I ON

ua
6 4 CMD 4 1 7 COMMAN D RE LAY 4 1 7 th CON D I T I ON

an
6 4 CMD4 1 8 COMMAN D RELAY 4 1 8 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD4 1 9 COMMAN D RELAY 4 1 9 t h CON D I T I ON

6 4 CMD4 2 0

tM
COMMAN D RELAY 4 2 0 t h CON D I T I ON
ar
65 AR MARSHALL - MARSHALL I N G OF AUTORECLOSE I N PU T S
lP

6 5AR M A R START - MARSHAL L I NG O F AUTORECLOSE START

65 ARS 0 1 AUTORE CLOSE START 1 s t FUNCT I ON


ca

65 ARS 0 2 AU TORECLOSE START 2 n d FUNCT I ON


tri

65 ARS 0 3 AUTORECLOSE START 3 r d FUNCT I ON

65 ARS 0 4 AUTORECLO S E START 4 t h FUN CT I ON


lec

65 ARS 0 5 AUTORECLOSE START 5 t h FUNCT I O N


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6 5 ARS 0 6 AUTORECLOSE START 6th FUNCT I ON

65 ARS 0 7 AUTORECLOSE START 7 th FUN CT I ON


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7SJ602 Appendix

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65 ARS 0 8 AUTORE CLOSE START 8 t h FUNCT I ON

65 ARS 0 9 AUTORE CLOSE START 9 t h FUNCT I ON

ls
65 ARS l O AUTORECLOSE START l O t h FUNCT ION

ua
6 5 ARS l l AUTORE CLOS E START 1 1 t h FUNC T I ON

an
65 ARS 1 2 AUTORE CLOSE START 1 2 th FUNCT I ON

65 ARS 1 3 AUTORECLOSE START 1 3 t h FUNC T I ON

65 ARS 1 4
tM AUTORE CLOSE S TART 1 4 th FUNC T I ON
ar
65 ARS 1 5 AUTORECLOSE START 1 5 t h FUNC T I ON
lP

65 ARS 1 6 AUTORE CLOSE START 1 6 t h FUNC T I ON

65 ARS 1 7 AUTORE CLOSE START 1 7 t h FUNC T I ON


ca

65 ARS 1 8 AUTORE CLOSE START 1 8 t h FUNC T I ON


tri

65 ARS 1 9 AUTORECLOSE START 1 9 t h FUNCT I ON


lec

65 ARS 2 0 AUTORE CLOSE S TART 2 0 th FUNCT ION


.E

6 5AR MAR S T . BLOCK - MARSHALL I N G O F AUTORECLOSE BLOCK

65 ARB O l AUTORE CLO S E BLOC . 1 s t FUNC T I ON


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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-41


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Appendix 7SJ602

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6 5 ARB 0 2 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 2 nd FUNCT I ON

65 ARB 0 3 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 3 rd FUNCT I ON

ls
6 5 ARB 0 4 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 4 t h FUNCT I ON

ua
65 ARB 0 5 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 5 t h FUN C T I ON

an
6 5 ARB 0 6 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 6 t h FUNC T I ON

6 5 ARB 0 7 AUTORECLO S E BLOC . 7 t h FUNC T I ON

65 ARB O B

tM
AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 8 t h FUNCT I O N
ar
6 5 ARB 0 9 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 9 t h FUNCT I ON
lP

6 5 ARB l O AUTORECLOSE BLOC . l O t h FUNCTION

6 5 A RB l l AU TORECLOSE BLOC . 1 1 t h FUNCT I O N


ca

6 5 ARB 1 2 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 1 2 th FUNCT I O N


tri

6 5 ARB 1 3 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 1 3 t h FUNCT I ON


lec

6 5 ARB 1 4 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 1 4 th FUNCT I ON

6 5 ARB 1 5 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 1 5 t h FUNCT I ON


.E

6 5 ARB 1 6 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 1 6 t h FUNCT I ON


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7SJ602 Appendix

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65 ARB 1 7 AUTORECLOSE B LO C . 1 7 th FUNC T I ON

65 ARB 1 8 AUTO RECLOSE BLOC . 1 8 th FUNCT I ON

ls
65 ARB 1 9 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 1 9 th FUNCT I ON

ua
65 ARB 2 0 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . 2 0 t h FUNCT I ON

an
6 5AR MAR CL . BLOCK - MARSHAL L I N G OF AR COMMAND BLOCK

6 5 ARC O l AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 s t FUNCT I O N

6 5 ARC 0 2
tM AUTORE CLOSE BLOC . COM . 2 nd FUNCT I ON
ar
65 ARC 0 3 AUTORE CLO S E BLOC . COM . 3 rd FUNC T I ON
lP

65 ARC 0 4 AUTORE CLOSE BLOC . COM . 4 t h FUNCT I ON


ca

65 ARC O S AUTORE CLOSE BLOC . COM . 5 t h FUNCT I ON

65 ARC 0 6 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 6 t h FUNCT I O N


tri

6 5 ARC 0 7 AUTORE CLOSE BLOC . COM . 7 t h FUNC T I ON


lec

65 ARC O S AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 8 t h FUNCT I ON

65 ARC 0 9 AUTORE CLO S E BLOC . COM . 9 t h FUNC T I ON


.E

65 ARC l O AUTORE CLOSE BLOC . COM . l O th FUN C T I ON


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C53000-G1 140-C125 A-43


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Appendix 7SJ602

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65 ARC l l AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 1 t h FUNC T I ON

6 5 ARC 1 2 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 2 t h FUNCT I O N

ls
6 5 ARC 1 3 AUTORECLOSE B LOC . COM . 1 3 t h FUNCT I ON

ua
65 ARC 1 4 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 4 t h FUNCT I ON

an
65 ARC 1 5 AU TORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 5 t h FUNCT I ON

65 ARC 1 6 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 6 t h FUNCT I ON

65 ARC 1 7

tM
AU TORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 7 th FUNCT I ON
ar
65 ARC 1 8 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 8 t h FUNCT I ON
lP

65 ARC 1 9 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 1 9 t h FUNC T I ON

65 ARC 2 0 AUTORECLOSE BLOC . COM . 2 0 t h FUNCT I ON


ca
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7 1 INT . O P - I N T EGRAT E D OP ERAT I ON

7 1 LANGUA Language
ENGL I SH Eng l i s h
DEUT S C H G e rman
lec

FRANCAI S French
E S PANOL Span i s h

7 2 I N T E R FACE - PC AN D S Y S TEM I NT E RFACES


.E

7 2 DE V I C E Device a d d r e s s
min . 1
max . 2 5 4

7 2 FEEDER Feeder addre s s


min . 1
ma x . 2 5 4
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7SJ602 Appendix

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7 2 S U B STA Subs t a t i o n a d d re s s
min . 1

I
max . 2 5 4

7 2 F-TYPE Func t i o n t ype i n � c c o r d . with IEC607 8 0 - 5 - 1 0 3


min . 1

ls
ma x . 2 5 4

· 7 2-PC - I NT Data f o rma t f o r PC- i n t e r fa c e


D I GS ! V 3 D I G S ! V3

ua
ASC I I AS C I I

7 2 GAPS T ransmi s s i o n g a p s f o r P C - i n t e r f a c e
min . 0 . 0 s
ma x . 5 . 0

an
7 2 PCBAU D T r a n s mi s s i o n baud r a t e f o r PC- i n t e r fa c e
9 6 0 0 BAUD 9 6 0 0 Baud
1 9 2 0 0 BD 1 9 2 0 0 B a ud
1 2 0 0 BA U D 1 2 0 0 Baud
2 4 0 0 BAUD 2 4 0 0 Baud
4 8 0 0 BAUD 4 8 0 0 Baud

7 2 PARI T Y
DIGS ! V 3
801
8 N2
tM
P a r i t y and s t op-bi t s
D I G S ! V3
Odd p a r i t y , 1 s t opb i t
No p a r i t y , 2 s t opb i t s
for PC- i n t e r fa c e
ar
8Nl No p a r i t y , 1 s t opb i t

7 2 SY S I N T Da ta f o rmat f o r s y s t em- i n t e r fa c e
I EC com . I E C 6 0 8 7 0 comp a t i b l e
IEC ext . I E C 6 0 8 7 0 e x t e nd e d
lP

D I G S ! V3 D I G S ! V3

7 2 S -MEAS M e a s u r eme nt f o rmat f o r s ys t em- i n t e r f a c e


I E C com . I E C 6 0 8 7 0 comp a t i b l e
I EC e x t . I EC 6 0 8 7 0 e x t e nded
ca

7 2 S - GAPS T r a n s mi s s i o n gaps f o r s y s tem- i n t e r f a c e


min . 0 . 0 s
ma x . 5 . 0
tri

7 2 S - BAUD T r a nsmi s s i o n baud r a t e f o r s ys tem- i n t e r fa c e


9 6 0 0 BAUD 9 6 0 0 Baud
1 9 2 0 0 BD 1 92 0 0 Baud
1 2 0 0 BAUD 1 2 0 0 Baud
lec

2 4 0 0 BAUD 2 4 0 0 Baud
4 8 0 0 BAUD 4 8 0 0 Baud

7 2 S - PARI P a r i t y a n d s t op-bi t s for s ys t em- i n t e r f a c e


IEC/DIGS I E C / D I G S I V3 / LSA
801 Odd p a r i t y , 1 s t opbi t
8N2 No p a r i t y , 2 s t opb i t s
.E

8N1 No p a r i t y , 1 s t opb i t

7 2 S - SW I T O n l i n e - s w i t ch I EC - D I G S ! enabled
NO no
YES yes

7 2 S - TOUT Supe r vi s i o n t ime f o r s ys tem- i n t e r face


mi n . 1 s
w

max . 6 0 0 / oo
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C53000-G1 1 40-C125 A-45


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Appendix 7SJ602

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7 2 S - PARA P a r ame t e r i z i n g via s y s t em- i n t e r fa c e
NO no
YES yes

7 2 SW . REM S w i t c h i n g a u t h o r i t y REMOTE i s
ON on
OFF off

ls
7 4 FAULT RECORDER - FAULT RECORDINGS

ua
7 4 RE C i n i I n i t ia t i o n of d a t a s t o r a g e
RECbyFT S to r a g e by fau l t d e t
RECbyT P S t o r a g e by trip
S RTwi t T P S t a r t w i th trip

an
7 4 T-MAX Max imum t ime p e r i o d o f a f a u l t r e c o r d i n g
min . 0 . 3 0 s
max . 5 . 0 0

7 4 T - PRE P r e - t r i g g e r t ime f o r fau l t r e c o r d i n g

tM
min . 0 . 0 5 s
max . 0 . 5 0

7 4 T - POS Po s t - f a u l t t ime f o r f a u l t r e c o r d i n g
min . 0 . 0 5 s
max . 0 . 5 0
ar
9 5 S Y S T S ETT I N G - OPERAT I N G S Y S T EM S E TT I N GS
lP

9 5 TEST Ac t i v a t i ng i n t e r n a l t e s t
NONE none
w i thREPO W i t h report
BU F-OVFL E r r . bu f . owe r f l =mon i
ca

95 MODUL Numbe r o f t e s t e d mo d u l e
min . 0
max . 1 0 0

9 5 S - B LOC B l o c k i n g o f mon i t o r i n g d i r e c t i o n v i a s ys . - i n t .
tri

OFF off
ON on
lec
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A-46 C53000-G1 1 40-C125


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7SJ602 V3.0 Corrections/Suggestions

To From

.c
SIEMENS AKTJENGESELLSCHAFT Name

Dept. EV S SUP 21

D - 1 3623 BERLIN Company/Dept.

ls
Germany

ua
Address
Dear reader,
printing errors can never be entirely eliminated:
therefore, should you come across any when Telephone no.
reading this manual, kindly enter them in this

an
form together with any comments or sug­
gestions for improvement that you may have.

Corrections/Suggestions

tM
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C53000-G1 140-C1 25-1


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Copying of this document and giving it to others and the use


or communication ofthe contents thereof, are forbidden with­
out express authority. Offenders are liable to the payment of
damages. All rights are reserved in the event of the grant of
ww

Subject to technical alteration a patent or the registration of a utility model or design.

Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Order No. C53000 - G1 1 76 - C1 25 - 1


Available from: LZ F Flirth - Bislohe
Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany_"
AG 1 299 0.5 FO 1 98 En

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