1.

When you use Bureaucratic Politics Model in analysing foreign policy, you don’t normally ask
which of the following question?
What were the Standard operating procedures of those organizations involved in the
decision making?

2. Which of the following cannot be a small/single group decision type?

A win-win solution

3. Which of the following framework does not give much importance to leader characteristics
and personality in foreign policy making?
Rational Actor Model

4. Which of the following is not true about foreign policy making style and orientation of
leaders with lower conceptual complexity
Greater focus on problem solving and high involvement in foreign policy making

5. Which of the following cannot be one of the steps of rational decision making?
Using cognitive shortcuts to interpret environment and process new information

6. Which of the following decision-making units or processes produce or results in relativelty

worse or poorer foreign policy decisions?
Single Group

7. Which of the following is not one of the symptomps of groupthink?

It results in decisions as a result of prolonged (lengthy) and argumantive process

8. Comparative foreign policy approach aims to

Develop a generalizable foreign policy theory

9. Which of the following cannot explain the origins of FPA?

The founding of the United Nations

10. Which of the following matches is wrong?

Graham Allison – Leadership Traits Analysis

11. Which of the following cannot be true about operational code in FPA
It is an operational technique or method by which leaders use in making decisions

12. Which of the following cannot be among the critics of the Rational Actor Model (RAM)?
Foreign Policy decisions are influenced by organisational interests of bureaucracies

13. Under which conditions learning is most difficult in foreign policy?

When the belief set is congruent (harmonius) with and reinforcede by societal culture
14. Which of the following does not support the view that people are cognitive misers?
Faced with failures, people change first their instrumental beliefs and then philosophical
beliefs

15. Which of the following cannot be a cognitive psychology’s explanation of why humans do
not act in reality in the way rational actor model suggests?
International anarchy is a source of distortion on rational decision making

16. Which of the following is not a major attribute/characteristics of fpa?

Actor- general theory

17. Which of the following philosophical beliefs in not relevant to operational code analysis?
Need for political power and influence

According to cast study analysis of China’s foreign policy under Xİ Jinping, what explains
current China’s status quo oriented moderate foreign policy?
Philosophical beliefs, cooperative worldview, of Chinese leaders about the political
environment

18. According to Rational Actor Model, states foreign policy is determined by

National interests

19. Which of the following cannot be a good example for single group decision making in foreign
policy?
The parliament in parliamentary regimes

20. Which of the following cannot be a cause of groupthink?

When and if the group has a high-skilled mediator or broker

21. Why are foreign policy decisions sometimes outcomes of political competition and
compromises?
Bureaucratic politics

22. Which of the following is not one of the personalğity traits in Leadership Trait Analysis
relevant to understanding foregin policy making?
Enemy image

23. Which of the following conceptual framework tries to build a bridge between Cognitive
Approaches and Rational Actor Model?
Cognitive simplicity-complexity construc

24. Which of the following is not true about Multiple Autonomous Actors framework?
Actors have to meet to discuss alternatives and vote for a decision
25. Which of the following cannot be one of the contributions of FPA to IR Theory?
Develop systemic-structural theory of state behaviour

26. Which of the following cannot be one of the strengths of Rational Actor Model?
RAM helps beter explain change than continuity or tradition in foreign policy

27. Which of the following is not trube about the effects of cognitive consistency on foreign
policy?
Makes learning difficult in foreign policy

28. Which of the following framework is not relevant for studying the role of individual leaders
in foreign policy making?
Organisational Process Model

29. Which of the following cannot be a defense mechanism invoked by leaders for their
flawed/failed foreign policy decisions?
Arguing that they were misinformed by the relevant institutions or agencies

30. Which of the following is not a realist view on poblğic opinion in foreign policy?
Citizen engagement in foreign policy issues is crucial to well-considered and peaceful foreign
policy.

31. Why do defensive neorealitsts primarily advocate transition to multipolar system in debates
over contemporary US Grand strategy?
The United States could shift the burden of sustem maintenance onto other great powers
under multipolar system

32. Which of the followingis not a cultural explanation of democratic peace?

Leaders employ democratic standards and rulse of conduct which are acceptable at home in
their international interaction

33. Which one below best defines Joe Hagan’s framework for foreign policy analysis?
The effect of domestic politics on foreign policy is dependent on leaders or goverments
choice of domestic political strategies to deal with the opposition

34. For neorealists, which of the following is not true about small power foreign policy
Smaller act crucial roles in time of change in the international order

35. Which of the following does not define “middle power diplomacy”?
Seeking recognition of their rising power and echanced status

36. This statement defines which of the following? The policymakers own definitions of the
general kind of decision commitments rules and actions bla bla bla bla bla………….
National role conception
37. What domestic political strategy do leaders pursue to contain domestic opposition and to
build a large coalition of supporters in order to ensure ratification and implementation of
foreign policy decision such as an international agreement?
Two-level game

38. What makes Foreign Policy Analysis as a field distinct within IR according to Valerie Hudson?
Focus on human agency