Supla nty

fn
upa king mentiot d
Saigupta hey bey ihified o
Pla oftsiftion
9|laha bad boin), Pso 9. Sakela oud
GdaoledGmsialle Goyie
uptos
maen dha
ahan
Calea oymahanj
fauea dzupfa
beth
hi'
+Ghalettotkatha Sute ded
s tee Musya teis dymby alo thal a
oshrhyas chinese
tsauelea Thi mentiontd
se
Cerutaucte d teupe at çaya
inceys
Bines iumaio
umaic Dev
Dev
Lechu
qatottottot kacha a9ie d a
d inoins
-Iki polaikfe eniore
Spo Cha ndaagufa 1

1 (3>0 AD)
Chandacgupa
Gupla Eupiac
Lard te foundation of tae (aea fo4 polittal
roltical
chandsogupta-I was 0 tant foa
iooa
masia_e allance f kunaa Dev
maAied echui paioee
Casae tHe Mahaaajadhiaaja
Mahaaajadhiaja
adopfrd title
Catled a c t i u Gueta kig
Lechuis Oobta
ofns
iskued Gold
D
Sarmud scqufra hi fathe
Chand0pta-
1 about 3yo
of him.
Sulcec dcd detailed
acouaK

pilla9 rscaiófion ives

* Hllaha bad aud
a ngcajsien
poe Coupo sed
Haaf sena Samudegupta Cous
Ashoka's pila al Allaha bad
engaave d on

goent ilitay enesal,

\Kavisaja
Sanudaggefa tin
Rsformed Ashuamedhayajna

ro
Mahavasna , Aue king of Salaoka,, Seat an eubassy
to bur lB a
Auet bouie fos Guddh tl
Sauudaa4upta fo« his peauiaion
prlim ef Godh qaya
 Sadoiay u p
Dheeia19/a Sanudsegupfa Cow ancdes eotione d thnt Sauudsege pfa

teso loo Baltles

He seachr d nSoul upto kanrbi met pallova aulea \/ihou gupfe

Allahebad inseaphio speies a taeae weic 14 King dons

Su4scende d Sauudaje.plo Kingde.

4 e koeud -fluel
Uinte al Smite
ie Caed Aleprllia of 1oda by

Chondsequpla
Sutceeded bybi Son Kumaiajupta, buF be
Saavdeagupta
aud eko magaied hi's Que
bothea Chands0guta
le by hi
Ohsuva Oev Teatoaial
losy io teams of
Eupise Rcached highe
CultuRal extelleoce

tYe establbed malaimonfal alliance uoith

Vakatakay b as*"3
his cughtrt (athavat? Gyka to Rudntna oflakafakaj dynei
Suceess.
7 Hi Vi¢
toay oves the Sakas Dynasty was his fosemos
Cultuie be(oue the
e
aud
J mgo4 Ceolae of tsade, selígioo,
a

SeCond Capital o 0upra.

edopd te t tie
-tea tie victoay oves Sakas, chandengupta
of ksamaditya, Sinha vikaaua
Guyemoafe his vrchoay ovea Salekas.
Cofns to
le isudSilves

0sCAiphoo aecoid postaay a kng

The Mehaauli Sa09 pillar
d u e d Cha ndia chandqujta
T)
a a membei o4
his CotuaE
Kalida
4 fa - Hito chinese Buddhis pilgsi Visited índia bw

A.D Gos au d9:D q11

 entio ned
- ' s -fatues Samudtequpra
Ktigf Litn on hi ains

fi kiy te une Gold Caint

Chandaoagy-pta IT is te

Kumasogupfa -T
AD
abes 413
Hofoea Chandsegpfa
SuCceeded by hi
pesfraec4shvamedha Ashvamedha theuh
Saled
than Dys,
He mose
Koouwn
achievements ae ret
his wilta ay
Cens ke Samudi19"pla
tlefccur d shva medha" type of oy

istefounder of lalaoda oniveasy

He ttled ey mahendaadtya
b9 fte nâme
ssaed Coing
bubig of a t Reya, he peacecle king
losd kasth' key by te pásiake of koahikeya
Srdig
foadnit tae Cod o
at
Pshyam?'taas
Quto tupiae we challensed by e

Kumasaguprc e ign
KCtmaiagupa-1
-1 died
ded iin
Skondagua by his fahes
Kcmaiagupa
SucCeeded
s k a u dazupra
in tue field.
5s Ap

have bee9 full of uass he st4usle

to
7 skandagupta seign Seems
cth his bacttes PuRugura
gupfas duai thi pesiod
eatesr eníuies of
Huna s wese tue

Skaudagupla Secegsfeully_defcalkd -Hanag U/kamaditya

kaaidd'tye

He efo fRtled
a lake
did t e dau on Suda ijana
H e sestorelron aud ge paia of
this
to Sakas paod Rudaadhaman -
1 sepaiad
 skaudgupto tine

n oe hand
Sawmudeagupha cons dpes tha u f ba
-A30 othes hand
gasuda stondi foo of him
Side Lakshm' faciry h wth Lotus
i'ght

gupfas Polrtical Caganisalio

asa mesWl
had differeo titles ahaaod hi aj
hese people
foaam ho tta« ca
God ke inAa-
Allahabad ncsiptioo metioned awudargepla equs to
Decis/ons depeods mnistaies, uilds
ing do Rayo mandalam (Soth )
3 hukh° Coath)Man dala (o)
Paovio Ces Calle d

(th) 0 Kottams velanadu (Sotuth)

uhya Bheg a

Nadu (Seuh, ode)

dhis Pat tana Thana (noath)
Kusaa (Scuh srde)
(noath)
vidhis tala

Ullages dhikcaanas )
(Adhittana
tacdeas Bankeas
Adu's oas -
nanagesuild of
tes of taades=
Nagasshsesthis
tradeas vasiouy eo utn
Guild f
Santhaveha Chief of astisansS

Aalhanakuli ka ovesnment ofctrals

y Paathama kayasha
 nSCalphion )
(-nykant

Ayuktay uktor t:ke cthes fficials

ahopa lb'hai a
ahabnladhiksita
ahoclancdanya ka

A u these
peatst Hesed'tay

Epise divded 'sGit uny

olo Bhukti's led by paa'kas
Vishyopahis
Vichy Bhoga led by
u

villages eb by Gaukas mahaHaa

neoclosof ffices stes ted by Guptay, thece
9
kaa
Sawdhiviasahi ka :
- molesn foafen miteas foa Pate f
Kumasamatyous Tep Sankig ffrcials (re to kigs)
=Gil , Guinal laws clesly defintd.
teudatojies
*lasse past of
the CupBse managed by
loty of gans fos (pait) Aduinisaafons o Psodute 'en to thes
Oven land Agaahaaà. a
see faby taxej foae ve i
Liteeatuseof eupha Gfeastuse
Tndian
time foa
gol decn
. cte
Pusanas Sukao
ules4julahion,
Uhajma
Sma'tts authu Sawh aqe
VauhuSamh as
Abhigoyana
Sakuntalau, MeyhaSandesha
Kalidas
udsaksha - vishakadeta
Sudaaka (love of a Bsahwin)
Mauchya kakakam
Vishnu shaáma PanchatantaaHithopedesh

Sudsaea
tlasachaa itha BhanuBal
 n scapficnc cf Guplos tlaa ceno
pillas nsaphon
nsaphion
l l aha had /atsabhat to
Mand soa Ramika't
Ahele

Jhunngash
plla
maRo

foaeig
aCCount1s Cane
Ge by centaali
Centael ie

candasupta
yess)patalipäa
fa-H en so
Centaal h/a
eas Caue
(8yts) auje by Centaal
4ch
ttme C13
oua aocrent hístoa
ancient hítto4
a.okthu(ang
nkthu fang mpoutan
to Oug

k ) book
S i -qu-
Soule
chira sea

3 -Tsiag Caue by 10 yess

valanda dithionas
boolcs chinese
chinese dichonas
Stayed
books
man
Rans (a-ed

Socichy ot Gupa theae a ke Mauaya0S

twg
Vaanaghaau
Dhas ma
Sub Cosles
Casre K
inCaease d
Shu dhaas untouthabr liy denine
deone of
of edeualon - cke
e d u t a l n o - cke

louwes pesi'tid) Cxaple

woyen md wife oumutted
fast tme Gopascy a's
E s a n 5 1o AD (m P) Lathrsahoy amana
amana)
(o) Lathrsahey
Satti (o)
Glled Satt
Sulcide wth his
husband body
 Religieo cf Guptas as
detdes of ke
Suppaeme delies o
Sirme
lke
mahesh Ced
Baahma , vithou,
lody Bauhalsmi. 't, .te
nlak Smt,t i',
Bhagavat Jeetha,
le Coune vey oy
Tdle wrayhip delies (uoyeo fedeuee)
fenale
khali', chandi
phuga, Amba, fe
Moksha nhione d as
as

7 Dhasma,As tha, kama

TvagA
es (posfan
Bu ddhic becoue
tConomy of uptas-
well develope d et
taades
tndufaie, foued, aps
fond, arpt
7gsicultuse,
of penhs,gaadens
pant,8atdens
Bs:ihtsmhta study
*Omas kosha, Civil
Catuunal laues

dfeieoce
meattoed abou
al
7

0ihersaya'ti book had 18on and

O4tnD Paopes ima mla
Dhanamula
Rive
Lad becaye paopesty and stasfed cell
fo mo0e
+Tanes decaeted (" o ntheae
kamqsup Fextiles
angsus, emathuaa,
7 Sik,cotton, Leoin, testiley
GAposale natas
detare abou silks
7Madsoa inccaelon alve
Ivesy wosk pAccFiced
theae ke hoes, I - ete
Ceathes nduyfaq uoese
Jewellaa, silve A -ete C C hei

ctc
ship bui|dig induay, metal índusa .

fAaikamedu Kaverpefnau
7 Omaapali', Magisi's, Sopasa,
Poats a e impoatant
 sde
altfeso
a c h ) logges posl
(And
in the fosm of
Salcs iej pard
-AsakKa me du d
aotudn teea factoay tr

AteaGufa fesioddt
Puehyabhu dyaaqy) ute of
pesíod befoae
iteg ckeline of Gupka
assha's pesid -

n nostb ()kinglom ginaled

ndia
Hasha' pesod
Magadhe
Those cse D uyfas of
aukhais of kannau
Thane guoaa
Puhyabhuti's of
(3
maitaalkay of Vaullabhr
ase (cuple tly
taese
peode
ta
ielat ed to esgnal upe
hese uptas no
dffesent ft0y tac
u.

460
AD fi Eng
Kalehna pta
tassha gupt
ofa

Jee vitha aupo had

ahagenoqupta
famous auor this,aud Siüfea
KuCua Aupra
Dynary be givig h
alrance wth Hushya bhuti's
o(- tHaatha )
mataonlal
(G1and fathea
toAtya vasdhan
faCiu kannay
kannauy
Maukhsis- qul
Mahanaja
Mahaaaja
tHunag
title of
Toese Letge had
mahasa jadhisaja
(tes ta'ctd
a re
shana Vaaman had adhe
Codhe
pushyabbubis
slalon tedh "

7 3 a ha vaiman had
a
bks wife Kayasha
ad Copfused
e Maloa h
iled Reiyavasdhan
Q4uda
T, that waa

Due to
Dbte ts thasha bacthea alfacked
Seue trone
Shashank kiile Kojyavasdhay aftea
ey
 hcen nea Jauaashtia
a' aoea dyonsty Vcrlln
VallehiLbhi
t'mc Coyilol
Susvived longe
Poshyathut dyy hotta«k hinjc
Mmahasojadhiajt
mahasojad
ttle a0
6ao Ohattark
Panbhakan Vasdha toe

livn of enas,
anbhalta told he wa
maloa
to
siey fsom funjab
Boudd d
aabhakaa Uazdha

oaules

-faachavaadhan hre
bsothes )
afkes
Rajyavasdhan kaa
aha'by(kled by ki Be Coe AD (King) - 644
AD)
6l6
Huand kaled Shothan ka)
(Go&
at the agt of
Gsohayase n beCant ki
ng ot Gauda T:tte S:ladibya
Copital-Kasnasuvaána once a poyai
pay
feshivel Cvey 5y 6'
ere
a
gd to Celekste
lasha
Paeseot allahabad
oanabhalta (Haahnj
doust)
Kadauyba Atten b
Hanshachasita,

f-Hasshcvasd han h/uycelf coarttey Ratnaval'

Alagananda

iya dasshka
wry follotoed

Buddhim declained,bCaue Hinduit Hinanya kur thoa Hatha

iha
udhe
Budhi e"lare)
b u
(Cut tae
gauda king shashank Cows mêl
k.
0o
Sestosed -tls taee) if by usíg tunchasan
Chintsc iavele
ir f40
a l l

coe cwll ge
Kelgtna hachas ine Catue
Iy
Cgliee Spet
chi'neic taawe lea
at fe AD
Yuan chuay) Cesl
di'a 8y in tfasho
 chta
yuau
indi Cellecled man velumey of Buddh t
e Spen Isy
omay ntaiphione
one kreleS?.yu k
aud
he tanstaled
all tg
naly tCoouic tutoe f Ind
Hasgha
L1obou
Santkat beCayne popula in botlh anyc Speaki rt
ofiv ls weae fad by ands, faey light
Pacduchí oq ac Royal hese

Govt uivenlt
foa Gevetnant foa
dsrbfio «fl
eaads of lesned peeple ches ey,tducdions
q oy
law Cades t no tha much g4elbecause Foeuau Chauoens ittetr
Aobbe
tis sully mainly led ty 0o9fh indlan ajea
L
igllake
7 » Seulh side -tlach oo stoPped by chalu kyan

AD +asha d'ed G wih n

Seveaal yes Ytea his deat
64
all Conalles stokeg eCaue independea

Scio CConcmie cytey ot essha rne-

d e gasi Siuple daeyses
weAe Se
not the5 Shoey
Tarloaiog cw
omeatals0 no om on.
Onio0, gaalic wese saay used, e
7
ckancd
ongtuchtd by aicks,people
ae Self
walls,
thesa Cag(e,
ones E peose stasted maaay pwíth in
oton

Cwo n o tueae (stoped)

datkes a mothea side intea masiage

Schagamana tue se, thssha's cwn mothe Yashowha

Sa waj

did aHk
 chi ldsens shoys teth teotheas to study
jin
eductibns uee theAe Cenive39tres. Jaxcla,
ighes
Oelan da, (gaya
ISeo teahest feathy tithou chay an thieg
lo.ctude.t,
domrons ford clotuej ake fare
y tue hlp f
inlo 1a to 1b Gps
e dvided
Vilases faee (ands
lands
cwese given h fee
aahmans
Gooo clephents, So,coo inenlsy
Lat haxue me,
SuCess o So te
hshavaadhag donl have any his ttwon Cellopted
Unwts
they Pepe
his defh,
deth, Cwplse
Cupise coeo in handy of
Di into pou4
hee
maukher king Cae
7Yahovasma o hapocned 19

e debte b/ Baahmny & Yuanchevag

ttaha toe day
Kannuj a toe end uan thuoay
wen

his mou ofP

te p e s e n ud
he ny
7londy to Yuan thucan hosprals, inst
irstrutons tuiongek
hospitals,
of Constucion iee
Cainij 09 pea lot
Budha on 'aub day
l e ns wwobpi on SeCond day
Sun
Shva on Thad day
io 64t AD
Died
 leval -I8oay
Asab nvason of Sinlh owd Multan

63 CE atlackedThane Beb
Gttr CE
affoed Sindh
oda n 1 Ao
invagion fAsabs c

Ou fiaut Suteespul sed

cypmosion 9cqu
beCaue
tae ned elies
hiss i n (a
eoveso0a of aq l - Hajjaj sen Caliph
peam'ssio9 o
witt tue
Mahand bin- atim (ty old)
Sfnd
sind
wlalia (mma yad dynasty)
to Cenguea

Casons ons ovasions

( a l th
lundes te f Sind
7Aabs wese
attracked by the Sich poafs
tpansion of Isla
Main fp Seaso to
wth .ules of Snd COaha) tohe ya'led
T wEe an
uiwhoalea meds
plugdesed asab shlps
aaab shlps
Che tue( paares ) b aias
alfacleedAsa
Hitesia9 ungu tou thnt Dha itelf
7
Oud upsisone d asab oen
peA son naue

ovanscn tue qules ef Sird

Dahia
Uahía wo
was

Baahmio qules ofChach) dynash

Hewas t t e minista of
Rajshahi tyoasty
[Oaba Bar
defekrd Qoi l a c e
Oahis by wifeRan
oulnot Oahia_o,pa

Dahia
Jar siyh

Conquey f (Nesu Sehwan(Kewa,(aahnana bad,-4ioa

Tasiesh lu
nultan egily tuserdesed
again
Oudhaks pecefuly
he called tu's ce g

Cay' phundeed loyt of gold beae, So

 O aim) Sulfe
ecsen
Srndh
Politicel ad Seia diintisaon of
Cond'tfong rf Stdh
geogeaphiol
Wleakoess of Dahia
Religicuy fanabieis Ccadeashipf Qasim
beoks Chasaka Sauhta i
Ty fanslated ca
Dhana, Mana
Dhona, mana la
lca
meotioned homes lire
Siddha tü
- e Cused deadly decese of
sea physiciaag in ind'a.
Gau l Rohid Galiph of 12b

anuy
pabite stvyple side )
AD
Palas (noa fhesn
to (vo 0
in Aso AD Reshtaakutas (necay At)
Atihaey. foughl joa Kany
Puna)
ashbakutoy-(as3-993 AD)
o_tee Copital
Nasie is Dontrd
oRoehtsakula)
7 fauncee
Kennada langag
Jai'nis fhoos pace
a epaced by chalukyas fo ta/t
Kestiva9ma t elbaa
Chira teuple
Kalshna-built tine
pafarhaáoy a to
he had defe.ked Cauled 64es)
(aulud 64ys) "

ega vassha "n Kane

7q«teyt eupeiy Kauaafamass

Coust pe Sai aya lfeber

litfesalese
kaunada.
Tates of his
tee
vecited

Suleman A sab
tavelca

vited Indaa 1 Cots

Amasudi
a b favele- awscded ore e hHe
1anaoc
shna i Captued anchi ,
tenda
oF anchiyuwy Tanjaiyuy
 Paup fong, Ronna CChovun daaiyo puat paleon 3ed by
ancseledby
kana
Povinng Reshlang Mandhela Kochtaopa
vihyapmbi
Ditsie vichyas
rhukbs-Bherei

ohtr
So o 7o villy's
mahajans

suthheaay (s-nhc AD) AD

to c
9Dtes
c Kanu Phmal
61o 9 AD Kanu t phimal
Naga
lasabheta Capítal fao
slaed Hauichandsa nagathata 7
chifted Sounanafu
iu
e Cons u tred ht.a teuple
Shiva 1
Gusja Paabhaas)
Pesct yyan ast) ka ,
t t e s a d vaia
Mthla Bho bpauy
qsakest khy eiy
bailded (ce akehis Cavela
avelay
hi's
ad
duleman
o
Mahendaapal mapocdh
mhia Sucteded by hs o Beoal
tyeo
estended
to
Gpike
Coust
Qud watfey beok
2
maheadicyat

Kava imansA
Bla Bhaiafam
Bula lanay@nE
iyauhpal
Loyulea sf tet
at d hadaval Dynogy
Aftee t's it
 nobels
alo foendea Gopala tlehed y
Tagig foGpte Kannj
Gapreaed Kanuj
CucCede d by phamapal
toa
he lot rhis &hof pattikasoq ki
Naavelea ulaiman Menhioned obett 1e K uz4"

nthl Rul about Bheja

finaly kingdoy Coue undee chola
 hazn 9hos
-TPk

mullan fo1Ceokde bghod

Sindh
sabs nvadi iuxt
india
epanded Tsloy Cupiae thacughoul

These e Tuskih oaigin tee Kigpilagin

Paesent ganitkon suled
phagni' aooy ta dace ef
e Cutreeded Sabuttagin C141 AD) Subuktajor'ylogt to f'hl
atacked
Jaipl trePunja ki
196 AD
MaMud hagni (7Y)
Sabuk tag iq Sulte ded y
auinid dynasty hinelf Sultan
Call himlf
to
Me wos Te fiast suq f bi dynasty tcee ttHe

Abbosid
74bbosid Calph n Bashdad ecatde d hiy o ftu
Yamin-d - Daula (Ridht hand of Stte)
himes an Nosthean, watesn ndan
indla
ghagn altatked maoy

tees
hain ovagions Reasons ecauS e
affacked hy
plun des tue wenlth ScmanaK teupli)

(oyoneq
zeal
Erpont ion o piae leligicus
Govegnoas a pas of n ndia,
tle nevea ppoioted any
he Gen
heae eve

hajn invsions
000 AD
AD te
to 102 dAC
los
fnes in b coo
t tacked ndian 0 f
fac
To looo cE be cefeatedJayapal
Bnand pol0 Jayapal also clfacked by ghe'n
f
Paestn ujaiah
He undeiedSomnath Teufe) in lo5 ce(acund 50,000
pepe
Jats
Jal

7 la expedition wa io l0> y CE Qgani's

l e died io 1030 CE
 Ghagof s polsen of als tieaahete
-te Qulhos f tee berktab - Ol- Hnd aso
- Besun
Tahik
-nd aoupnoied hozof clusíh h
Called a
Cped'tion to inda

SH shahnamtoe hit Coust poet

a d a u i tee
aukuet of
(hilosofshe ) od Bhak (The dia?ai
Baitnki (1he d.'atais
4atoalan)tasab
UtL hic Cotes.

laitteo
-iSbuKtagio
woy
Taskh

Juhammod Ghos
*Gheaid dynashy Taalereh bul
Taakreh bumet pecgle
mett pop
mud
uiguddin
muham
name
Csiginal
he tas
Afgan i cagin

l e becchtGha3of undea his Conbso

muilm powe in india

Real foundes of

Ghoa 1ovasions, te ki.

kaamafian Kig
Kamahian
ultan faom
in 6 he aphused
poks to ottacle Solanki,
114S he Came t6acueh Gbmal
tae RuleR ofAabilvaas aujaaa bt he wn defeaftd by
ulaea- of Solanki
Malk
punob k Sultag khusso
i o 152 (e be altacke d
letSulea of CGhagnavid dynaa'y. ate name
H Taaaint
chaubao defested Ghoa? io P Ctle o Tayan)
Parthvi
Tosain
I19 CE
BHe of
selond
defedrd thvisa ol leasain (nes Thanesas)
i 9 2 c ghest
staated fas time n india
Ates Cecond Tasain Tu ch sele
 chandec Basdai Cout prek oPaithvi sej chauhan water
Panivankego
Ghost taed estob Fchtopemanea sule in india t
aft he gove chaase to 's geesal Qutubuddin Aiak
ad setusned baet to Gaha gn
hez
ba Capt d Delh', meeaut, Koi (Aligah)

Refa Jafchondaa
To1994 CE Ghea twith Able defered

Atle of Jos era chauhan k helo Rgè

i Chanda waa
bak te chandello of Pundel khend wfnic
7 3 1202
ks stasked in Ceoal ndia.
dauintnte us

kokkas b>r bes, bq 4afe tue he Copuaeg

2o6 cE Ghosi died b
eotaal idle includs ihaa Bcojal
whele nlo Not ndia

Kesont of Ghosi Sute

Poltical
techniques
cbolr ove eses ved fmy), lacbiy
Militaiy 8yPutr
Sociol (tndion sciet sfaufisg oih caqfe | clegs seligit
ctGa
elugicn)
Regious ( Gheai, ufliug sedy to do any t to euand
 amluk Dyonsfy
,tutmivh Oalban
Slave dynay slaves
4 b a a emaining
ale no
othes than Autub -u d-d'n

t usli dynauty
206 cE to 1390 CE
tue peaiod
1 fat 3 dyno,ties auled
founded y Iibak.
utpi CE (l| CE)
dy nauty 12o6
-

Fak
iltutmi'sh
* lb) dyouty (1l) cE -pb6 cE)
t b e ho e tusks
Bal ben
-1240 CE)
*d 1lbas dynashy (1266 CE

utbuddio A:bak (1206-1210) Seld bi g hoai

Sons

=Tuskieh fauily les Sold to kag* kagi

i Akmua( Royal hoss
of -Amia
-
-

Ghaa made hi ichasse

stabeles
he didn'e he ulta.
Aftea Ghoai dealh be
Caune aee wo

Lahoa e his cap' tal

ik foediale tesk ofte Sultan
the Shak of Khuqait fo
-N\auddin Muhammad,
i) Patveo
OCupyin ghazini Delh
fhe pcpelities
C4) Paevea he Rojal's fao ¬tovCa
aued oftea
Cit)to pur do@n Mas dhao kha0 ef Begal e
tue deah ot Bhaktiyas khalj? o begal

Paeen ofhea inpo-fan nobles (qeoeaelc) of loha mmed qhoat,

Nasauddo Gubacha & Yaldur faom ususpi the powca

lo
satisty al o te pacbleuys he oeafoa Mataímen tal
alli an (es hnany oheas
Aa Cluae
oins beaa h's naDe
icsue any
e did not
slas ted cheaittes
ulub minaa offea fhe name
of the
Constauthion of
t e staatrd
Bakhttiyaa.
tws
ubuddio
fameus Suf san khwaja
lalea Ceupeted by TEutmieh.
Guvet- ul - Tslan a Delh
7le had build te

4dhai-din- ka Jhopaa a jmea

Faka -i Muda wa
Muda wa
Schols io his Coust Hesan rligamí
ria book t t e n
-le wscke Taj-ul masia tue

bo de lhi sultaete
oase Pclo
l>i0 cE hle playins Chaugao
04
H e dicd in
Lah04e
aud wos buied a
a40tnd 8 months
Y The Aaam shah Caue to ule auled

Ltut ish (iai -12 36 ce)

slave of Abak
to bar tsibe
tsibe
- Tuakish oig'0 belogs
went fo
ltufnih
Abole, Same way
h e wa Ghosiatjo baothes
hit
Sold by
Albok lace
lad
A)bak made hi his Son-in -
Latea

Aobleof tutmith'
he gen- his aumy to
Thetof Rajpts
was imminen- So

Raepulana Cental india agtused Rathamboe

Sevesal daces in
kaliyei qwalio
Mando , Jalo.se,"ihanjiiAjmea, Saubha,
 hi's ath Sivols Nasis d di'n Guba cha
4Ttutrih defeated
Ueh bmultao & Tajuddin Yalde of toraesn Punjab
of
he u
Se tle d tte thaelpo sed by

e d.fedrd Tuap toc sules of Beoga

7The thaeat of Mongols, indus
wes- of
khan eached tue
mogelk
undes Chengi
shah Jalalu ddin Maghbaaan
i stasch of khnsigm to ve scheltes
ofmongols Slhutmich scfused
ealizing the thae his idea
to shoh ot khuwaaig Then Chrag's khan daopsd
invainva dig indio

Rajpufana, Ceotsa
india Ooab egio
e eupied majca pats of

wganga 4 Yamuna
letteg of iecozortion)
( the
7 Re ceived the ansu
Iltutmith
legol
cey whth he became egal
fobbosid Calh h 124
fndia undes the Caliphle.
Suyeseigo aulesf muvins
head of
ceperd os polite! Spiartuaf
Qll ove t e w0g ld-

Aduinittachion Shamsi Baodgao,

Csecle a Cadse ofslaves allea
He 0 Poweaful

te Csected oeo class of suling elite of 0

Bandaan-i- khas
i-
4
Hasykades cailed The toaty
hm,
pocaful qffea
Bandagaor-- chalgant. (Th 9scup becaue
tong liquidefed by Balban)
eppeinted azis (1ke a Judges) foa Juthte
qave laage Jagiss (lands)
 As Cultuse (238 ket)
stone towes in ndia
qulub minaa tae talles
Cecuplete d
la-ud-din, zjam-ul -
mult
Scholaa Minhout diaaj
tkantakhaul-muly
Malik Qutb-ud-din
Muhammad Junaid,
Sami elC
ofndia

Asobic Coinaj
1otso duce d Called
aled Tanka
laoka
Coro 8ms
Silvea Jital
Coppes Coi'ns

he died 1236 CE
o 1229 cE,
eldea Son died
Tltutmish

Kule of tos mên

Shams
slaves becane eadij tee foay
te ule of
to 1266 is known
Knoun ag
as

Eaa of 123 to su Cteed te haone

tutmi'¢h wanted his daugh Raiya Feao

Dlhi a twaia
made Raknuddin
lou the 6a3 of
Tltutmish to Sulteed.
Ruled few months oy.
Second Son of

Kagiya Sultana ( 1236 -12uc)

Rukouddin wth the help of
Sutteeded be baothe
a Sevolt
m i s of Delh to Supaegs
Delh.
the oaly lady sulkan of
S h e o s tue fiss and
slave Vakuth s mtea o
Abyssioian
7she ppeinte à an
choiaees)
d badeo hes
oyal ho4se (so peope staste
Th aAotejed
Cou4, weo hunbis G led tee aimy
She he ld te

Sesentmen amog the Juakich nobles

she
7 Altunia, tue goveanc oBhatinda acvelted againsl hes,
taken a a paisor by -Alfunia in fough

tlowrve& Finally Alunia Ma4aie d Ragiya

 Delhi, in blo the defcafe d
Allunia Ragiya aeis bo k to

mean hile, the uakih no bles made Bahaar&hah, anethe

9(tutimih o tue Sultan
Sen
Uahsam shob (Duo -1Du)
followed by Bahaa shoh
Rogiya tog

4l's sule wt ssed tae

s Sack plundea ot Lahoae
m leyl (n keed ,0
mongol
a
(acs
(PM)
l e also (aeckt d tue poat Naib-e -Mamlakot (tue egant)
he
who de faclo Aules & Su Han wg
fo tue fast time, two tue
-

de-Juse sules.
halgan ncbley
lakea Bahaa) shah p. to decth by te

-Stlauddi Masud shah (12q -1aub).

all te poweas oese io tue hand
He wo tue nominal sulles

o noleg
Sultanafe wg happeotd
Oiginhg cfion t e made
made te
tae Sultan
Sultan
rNasiauddin Mahmud wo
w o

masud w depeted f
i b CE
1ub a66)-
Nasi8uddin Mahum ud
-

magkiedPalban daughles.
sandsendson o1ltuluish
defato aulea ag he d
Daio
Duarcl his aule balban wey te Sesve

to tue sltan f0 |99 (E tv 266 exepfr te

Naib
Jec 5 3 (E.

=To ib 53- 54 CE a flindu nvest Gled Imaduddgo Rafhan

Ra?han
Sltan
be e tue SegentE bur Soon, Bal ban follouwessinflue nted
d Rai hao Bal bon
au
tiarsfesed to hi lgta at Nag t u a Sefuane
king also knouwn as Dasvesh kig kecause e was veay Pious
and noble io natuse
 86)
albon -(1266 12
a i n s l e a Nasiauddin Coua
eSu4ve4ve d o
hic La ga
theosed Balbon o1
rlasiau dd'o
blood
blood aon
Svapeied
ac evelveg adopfed toe
polic
policy
morhols
toe empetaol 7 Puna
kiled Pus
TeeKina, kiled ltutuish seletive
poision'
by lowly
Sultan died nahusly.
Souee histoaans said
to tae
Ilbasi tibe.
e also beleyed
Second Tlbo dynasy slave of 2ltutmish

O'ginal name a haudd in,

tue Chalgaoi
cseeked by 1ltulmích.
membeas of
TPacmin Khan
olso ciled oy Ulugh
khan o qaet
7 te we
challenges so politial dignity
am
am down
Rule Nasisiddin
polite GSoft So

faom thechalg4a (The-fosty )

is majoa challeng e ws
opesai0ns
ebellibos ) u Coves
oves(puftis down
tue
a soug
he liquídlrd then
(5do pa bas)
up
olemas heasd liness wl
fake

anythihe

balbans Jdminis/aalico
6bod &1 3cn t t made bim despot
Oalban's policy woy tf

t e established Sepeåcle mlitaay depestme-

Oiwan -i-Aay &

to Solides fan?lfes
seag aniz (d te amy Peosions iven
e eskoned lao oadea aAound delh
Easliea Mewath's oftco plundeaed oukskiats o Delh:
Cbon Ceotaolles then.
 tue
Dioe Rishr 7heoaey kgthip
paopouode d
He ost6.
himself 1ae Vice Royalty of God on

as he Conside.
of God
aod
os z I - i-1lahi (shadou
t l e desesibed himself
cn Eash ) in hit Coins
Tuskishheao t145iyad
hic decenl to tae ythical
h e tsated
Stvedal Pessian usfoms Such
Sueh oo Sjda
Sijda
He fotsoduced
the king) Paibas (kiaiofkig fot)
(psostation to
& Culhuse -
alban Ast
passo- of Inda)
The passd-
Saau Tue
India)
mia khu
Belbon pataoniged
and Am tHaga iotacduad
way
lausoy
easian feshival of
Pessan Calendas and
by him
Eod Paice)uhammad to be hís SulteSj o
his Sen
tae
Balban 9comed baltle ains onsols fn
kled in a

bu tue lattes wa
Dos th ulest:
CE ncminakis Kaf khus4au, his aadsor
Balba died in 3
lookcd 8 Kaikubad
he
nex Sulfan, bu
was oveg
to be tue bu he wS
io the thac oe
ofes AaNdscn of Balban woy placed
tue goveano
this led Jauluddin khalj
inCompeteot in 290 CE
nillalaay Coup
of Samana to otCupy delhi by a

end within 3y deah of Balhan

7 d ilbasi dynady Caye to an

Oowo fall Seegons

Ail kigS oaeignness (Avbalt, fltutaish, Balbn- dt)
kng Sul tans
Autocaat y ef
Come a1 Cnd
3. Lack of oganise d Centsa pocoeL dnag
6 to l2go h o i : Cod
orgpls aevoltes
5 Lack of Sympathy f peeple, weak Suctesseas tailng