JA Career Success®                                           Session Four: Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
NAME:                                                             DATE:
Session Four: Conflict Resolution in
the Workplace
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                                                                                                  Handbook
             Vocabulary and Definitions
             Vocabulary                                                Definition
 conflict                           disagreement over opinions, principles, or interests
 conflict resolution                the process of working out a dispute or disagreement
 critical thinking                  the process of using logic and reasoning to make a judgment
 active listening                   a technique in which the listener fully concentrates on, understands, responds
                                    to, and remembers what a speaker says
 empathy                            understanding the thoughts, feelings, and experiences of other people by
                                    looking at the situation from their perspective
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JA Career Success                                             Session Four: Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
Scenario: Forklift Fiasco
Recently, the Logistics department at Orbit Boom has experienced some conflict
among team members. The department uses an order management system to
log shipments that arrive from production overseas. Once the shipping/receiving
associate logs a shipment, the system tells the forklift drive where to put items
in the warehouse. Similarly, when an order comes in, the order management
system identifies where things are stored in the warehouse so everyone can find
the inventory, pack it up, and ship it out to fulfill the order.
Some of the warehouse’s shelves are more than six feet high. Inventory boxes
can only be added to or retrieved from those shelves with a forklift. There are
only two forklifts, and three forklift operators must share them on a first come,
first served basis. The forklift operators argue over access to the forklifts, causing
delays in order processing. The team members blame each other for the delays,
and multiple orders have been sent out to customers late. Day-to-day work have
become tense, and the decrease in performance has become unacceptable. The
warehouse supervisor has approached Kyle Lewis, the VP of Logistics, for some
guidance on the best course of action for helping the team.
  How to Resolve Conflicts
Video Notes: Parts 1, 2, and 3
Take notes about the Forklift Fiasco and your assignment.
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JA Career Success                                          Session Four: Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
The Four Steps of Win-Win Conflict Resolution
     Practice active listening. Concentrate on what each person is saying and
     _______________________________ what they say to ensure you understand it.
     Use empathy. Set aside any personal feelings about the other people; be
     respectful and try to see things from their _______________________________
     _______________________________ _______________________________.
     Agree on the facts. In a company, different people
     ______________________________ _______________________________
     _______________________________, so have everyone share what they know.
     Find creative solutions. To solve a problem together, use critical thinking
     and _______________________________ brainstorming.
Win-Win Conflict Resolution
What is the supervisor's goal?
What steps would you take as the warehouse supervisor to create a win-win
situation?
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    Conflict Resolution in Action
Think It Through
What are some of the specific issues related to the conflict?
How can the people involved in the conflict get all the facts?
We Can Work It Out
•   Assign each group member a character to play.
•   Read through the script once silently. Underline anything you think increases
    the conflict. Circle anything you think might help resolve the conflict.
•   Act out the script with your group. When you reach the end of the script, stay
    in character and continue the debate, following the prompt given.
•   Use critical thinking, empathy, and active listening to solve the problems in
    the warehouse.
The Characters
•   Warehouse Supervisor (WS): warehouse supervisor for one year; has worked
    for the company the longest (eight years)
•   Warehouse Worker 2 (WW2): forklift operator; has worked for the company
    for two years
•   Warehouse Worker 3 (WW3): forklift operator; has worked at Orbit Boom for
    two weeks (four years of experience at a previous company)
•   Warehouse Worker 4 (WW4): forklift operator; has worked for the company
    for one year
•   Shipping/Receiving Associate (SRA): has worked at Orbit Boom for six
    months (one year of experience at a previous company)
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JA Career Success                                             Session Four: Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
The Script
WS: All right, everybody, let’s get this meeting started so we can finish it and get
back to work. We all really need to resolve this conflict. Every minute you spend
arguing means another minute delay for our customers.
WW2: I’ll go first since I have seniority. This new hire [points at WW3] is the
problem, because whenever the forklift is missing for a long time, I know
instantly who was the last person to have it.
WW3: I was the last one to have it because I’m working the most. You guys assign
me all the stuff on the top shelves and the forklift is the only way to reach it.
WW4: We don’t give out the assignments and you don’t work any harder than the
other two of us. I resent you suggesting otherwise.
SRA: I don’t care why orders are being filled late, all I know is that I submit the
orders in plenty of time. You three are supposed to fill them. And it’s taking way
longer than it should.
WS: Arguing about it isn’t going to make things better.
WW3: Neither will blaming other people.
WW2: Fine, I won’t blame you. Yet.
WW4: I think we need a better system of sharing the forklifts. There are three of
us and only two forklifts.
WW2: I know, it’s like musical chairs. Someone is always left out, running around
trying to find stuff on the lower shelves you don’t need a forklift for.
SRA: Well, at least everyone is working hard. Sounds like it’s an equipment
problem.
WS: I can tell you right now, management isn’t going to buy another forklift. We
just spent a fortune on a new inventory system.
WW2: Yeah, but the inventory system can’t solve a personality problem…
WW3: I have a question. Why does the inventory system have so many popular
products that are up so high they can’t be reached?
WW4: That’s a good question, for a newbie.
WW3: I may be a newbie here, but I worked in Logistics for four years before I
came here.
WW2: Hm, it’s true that when we installed the new inventory system, a lot of
products got moved.
SRA: Hey boss, how much does a forklift cost?
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JA Career Success                                               Session Four: Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
WS: Don’t go thinking we’re going to get a new forklift. The ones we have are the
best money can buy. They cost about $20,000. Our equipment budget only has a
few thousand left in it this year.
WW4: Does the new inventory system allow us to reconfigure shelves if we want?
WS: I think so, but why would you want to do that? Just start getting along better!
That’s why we’re having this meeting.
SRA: Any solution will work, as long as it gets the orders flowing faster.
WW3: I think it’s about more than getting along. We’re fighting because the
system in the warehouse isn’t working, not because we don’t like each other.
WW4: Are you sure?
WS: Enough. I want to hear some win-win ideas that make everyone happy. We
don’t want management thinking the Logistics department can’t figure out how
to work together. It’s our job to keep things running smoothly! Let’s throw out
some solutions and get to something we can all agree on.
Each group member should contribute to a discussion about solutions. You can
expand on ideas that came up in the script, or come up with new ones. You must
resolve your conflicts and work together respectfully. You will present your solution to
the class. Try to stay in character.
Your solution:
Supporting points:
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JA Career Success                                             Session Four: Conflict Resolution in the Workplace
Collaborate on a Solution
Work as a class to agree on a single solution to pitch to the VP, Kyle Lewis, and
the warehouse supervisor.
•   Listen to each other’s points of view.
•   List the options.
•   Take a vote on each option to narrow down the list.
•   Discuss the remaining options, giving everyone a voice.
•   Take another vote.
•   Have a final discussion to refine the wording of the agreed-upon solution.
Final solution:
Supporting points:
    Key Takeaways
•   When conflict is disrupting a team's goal, the whole team is responsible for
    conflict resolution.
•   Resolving a conflict together requires active listening, looking at the facts,
    and using respect and empathy.
•   Conflict resolution in the workplace requires keeping the company’s best
    interests in mind.
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          Reflect
•   How did you apply each soft skill in this session?
    °   Conflict resolution:
    °   Critical and analytical thinking:
    °   Decision making:
    °   Teamwork:
    °   Leadership:
    °   Interpersonal skills:
•   Do you think most people practice empathy? What would be different if
    they did?
                      We don't get harmony when everybody sings
                      the same note. Only notes that are different can
                      harmonize. The same is true with people."
                                                – Steve Goodier
•   How does this quote relate to conflict resolution?
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