Country Profile
Country Profile
COUNTRY PROFILE
                 National Context
                                                                                                Life expectancy at birth,                             Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a                                         Country
                      Rural (% of population)
                                                                                                       total (years)                                   day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
                                                                                              100
                                                                                               80
                                                                                                              74.8
                                                                                                                                                                  Data for the
                                                                                               60
                                       0-                                                                                                                        country is not
                                                                                                                                                                   available
                                                                                               40
20
                                                                                                0
                                  Year: 2017                                                              Year: 2017
 Note: This section includes the main demographic and socioeconomic indicators of the country for the last available year.
 Sources: (1) rural population and life expectancy: UN Population Division; (2) poverty headcount ratio: World Bank.
Education System
Year: 2018
              Indicator 4.1.1 - Proportion of children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, by sex
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Country
Indicator 4.1.1 - Proportion of children and young people achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in mathematics, by sex
                     (a) in Grade 2 or 3                               (b) at the end of primary                       (c) at the end of lower
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Data sources
                                                                               education                                secondary education                         Various cross-national learning assessments including: Programme
                                                                                                                                                                d'analyse des systèmes éducatifs de la CONFEMEN (PASEC), Progress in
                     11.6                                    -                                                     19.7                                                    International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS), Programme for
                                                                               Data for the                                                                      International Student Assessment (PISA), Southern and Eastern Africa
                     11.9                                    -                country is not                       16.4                                              Consortium for Monitoring Educational Quality (SACMEQ), Tercer
                                                                                available                                                                            Estudio Regional Comparativo y Explicativo (TERCE) and Trends in
                     11.7                                    -                                                  18.3
                                                                                                                                                                                 International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS).
             0                    50                 100 %     0                   50                  100%    0                   50                 100%
                              Year: 2015                                                                                       Year: 2015
                                                                                                                              Page 1 of 4
                     4.2 - Quality early childhood development, care and pre-primary education
             Indicator 4.2.1 - Proportion of children under 5 years of age who are developmentally on track in health, learning
             and psychosocial well-being, by sex                                                                                                                                                                                     Country
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   What is this?
                                                                                                                                                            The slices represent the percentage of children aged 36-59 months who are
                                                                                                                                                              developmentally on-track in at least three of the following four domains:
                                                                                   Data for the                                                                literacy-numeracy – to identify at least 10 letters of the alphabet, read 4
                                                                                  country is not
                                                                                    available
                                                                                                                                                          simple words and recognise and name all numbers from 1 to 10; physical – to           ?
                                                                                                                                                                pick up small objects easily and are generally well enough to play; socio-
                                                                                                                                                              emotional – to undertake simple activities independently, get along with
                                                                                                                                                          other children and do not usually kick, bite or hit other children or adults; and
                                                                                                                                                                  learning – participate in any type of organized learning including early
                                                                                                                                                                                  childhood education, kindergarten or community care.
Source: Early Childhood Development Index from UNICEF’s Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and USAID’s Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS)
Indicator 4.2.2 - Participation rate in organized learning (one year before the official primary entry age), by sex
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Country
        %                                                                                            %                                                                                                                               Region
      100           84.0                                                                            100
                                                 79.9                           81.2
                                                                   75.9
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   What is this?
                                                                                                           48.9           49.3           48.8           50.0         49.6                The lines represent the percentage of children in
       50                                                                                            50                                                                                      the given age range who participate in one or
                                                                                                                                                                                          more organized learning programmes, including
                                                                                                                                                                                                programmes which offer a combination of         ?
                                                                                                                                                                                                 education and care. Participation in early
                                                                                                                                                                                        childhood education and in primary education are
         0                                                                                            0                                                                                  both included. The age range will vary by country
                   2014           2015          2016               2017        2018                        2014           2015           2016           2017        2018
                                                                                                                                                                                         depending on the official age for entry to primary
                            Series3           Series2               Series1                                          Series3           Series2            Series1                                                                education.
Source: UIS and UOE Surveys of Formal Education and UN Population Division’s World Population Prospects
Indicator 4.3.1 - Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, by sex
Country
                                                           -                                                                                                                                                          What is this?
                                                                                                                                                                             The percentage of youth and adults who have participated in a
                                                                                    Data for the
                                                                                                                                                                             formal or non-formal education and training programme in the       ?
                                                           -                       country is not
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       previous 12 months.
                                                                                     available
                                                           -
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Data sources
                                                                                                                                                                                 Source: National household surveys coordinated by the EU
                                                                                                                                                                                Adult Education Survey (AES, target population 25-64 years)
                                                               0                       50                         100 %                                                      and OECD Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC, target population 16-65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      years).
Sources: Eurostat’s Adult Education Survey (AES), OECD's Survey of Adult Skills (PIAAC), national Labour Force Surveys
Indicator 4.4.1 - Proportion of youth and adults with information and communications technology (ICT) skills, by type of skill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Data sources
                                                                                    Data for the                                                 Data for the                                      Source: National household surveys. Data
                                                                                                                                                country is not                                       compiled by Eurostat and International
                        60.0                                                       country is not
                                                                                     available                                                    available                                                Telecommunications Union (ITU).
                                                                                                                          Page 2 of 4
                                            4.6 - Youth and adult literacy and numeracy
             Indicator 4.6.1 - Percentage of population in a given age group achieving at least a fixed level of
             proficiency in functional (a) literacy and (b) numeracy skills, by sex
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Country
                                                           Literacy                                                 Numeracy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 What is this?
                                                                                                                                                                                   The slices represent the percentage of the population (aged 15 years
                                                                                                                                                                                 and above) who have achieved or exceeded a given level of proficiency     ?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                               in literacy and numeracy.
Sources: OECD’s Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), World Bank ’s STEP Skills Measurement Programme (STEP)
             Indicator 4.a.1 - Proportion of schools with access to: (a) electricity; (b) the Internet for pedagogical purposes; (c) computers for
             pedagogical purposes; (d) adapted infrastructure and materials for students with disabilities; (e) basic drinking water; (f) single-sex basic
             sanitation facilities; and (g) basic handwashing facilities (as per the WASH indicator definitions)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Country
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Region
                                                                                   (b) internet for pedagogical                                 (c) computers for                                 (d) adapted infrastructure and
                              (a) electricity                                                                                                 pedagogical purposes                             materials for students with disabilities
                                                                                                                                                                                             Data sources
                                                                                                                                                                                             Administrative data from schools and other providers
Upper secondary                                  100.0                                                         100.0                                                     100.0               of education or training. Data compiled by the
                                                                                                                                                                                             UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
Lower secondary                                  100.0                                                         100.0                                                     100.0
        Primary                                  100.0                                                         100.0                                                     100.0
                                                                                                                                 Page 3 of 4
                                           4.b - Scholarships
Indicator 4.b.1 - Volume of official development assistance flows for scholarships, constant US$ Country
              1
              1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 What is this?
                                                                                                                                                                      Total net official development assistance (ODA) for scholarships in
              1
              1
                                                                                                                                                                          donor countries expressed in US dollars at the average annual     ?
                                                                  Data for the                                                                                                                                            exchange rate.
              1
                                                                 country is not
              1                                                    available
              0                                                                                                                                                                                                   Data sources
              0                                                                                                                                                  Administrative data from donor countries and other aid providers on
              0                                                                                                                                                   net official development assistance to education. Data compiled by
              0                                                                                                                                                    the Development Assistance Committee (DAC) of the Organization
              0                                                                                                                                                            for Economic Co-operation and Development from returns
                              2014                    2015                        2016                        2017                                                        submitted by its member countries and other aid providers.
Sources: The Development Assistance Committee of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
          Indicator 4.c.1 - Proportion of teachers in: (a) pre-primary education; (b) primary education; (c) lower secondary education;
          and (d) upper secondary education who have received at least the minimum organized teacher training (e.g. pedagogical
          training) pre-service or in-service required for teaching at the relevant level in a given country, by sex                                                                                                             Country
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Region
                                                                                                                          (c) lower secondary                               (d) upper secondary
          (a) pre-primary education                           (b) primary education
                                                                                                                                education                                        education
      - 0                                                                53.3                                       -                                                  -
                                                                                                                                  Data for the                                     Data for the
                               75.6                                                 81.7                            -                                                             country is not
                                                                                                                                 country is not                        -
                                                                                                                                   available                                        available
                               75.4                                                78.9                             -                                                  -
                                                                                                     ?
           What is this?                                                                                                                    Data sources
           Percentage of teachers by level of education taught (pre -primary, primary,
                                                                                                                                            Administrative data from schools and other providers
           lower secondary and upper secondary education) who have received at least
                                                                                                                                            of education or training. Data compiled by the
           the minimum organized pedagogical teacher training pre-service and in-service
                                                                                                                                            UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
           required for teaching at the relevant level in a given country.
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