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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
44 views253 pages

Reflaction

Uploaded by

Sagar Chawla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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E

D
g
i

Li Le
Vector analysis s

T Smo E Goa

E Sno It Go 5

I I 260m

I It 2605

T.mn I I G Cn o

i m Go
I it 25 F n'TS
f
f
I T 25T I a
A
Er
I Is Eg
d

I
O Mr
goncidenth

i
in

Find angle deviation


of

incident Mr

iiiIt
C

I
iii in

f 120
fr 80

fret Si 82 2000
Of incident light rag is rotated by

angle O then reflected light ray

also rotate by angle O in opposite

sense

t if Mirror is rotated
by O then reflected

light ray rotate


by 20 in same

sense
Ri

It
is

got
do I

it f at Ot i

f 20
0 370

a r Um 2n 18
y
i

y 10 Cato

to Greco
day dog
off
10 Gic 370
É
Spot 10x 2 1 36
i
off
Is't goti
o
i

IO y
I 1 1 11

f 360 20
In

0 150
Characteristic of Image formation

by plane mirror

I
C
O Z

l e
z x
B E B

7
B B
A
a
B
y É S

P e x I d p

A B B A

Field of view
403
C

401
É
s
j

c
ko
É
C 4 403
of
length

Ya

É
T
2
o lol
g go

I
B
Q

d
É
e
y

2L A

Find length of field of view


Q on Screen
AB

See 3d
Sal Eu
B o B

Y
E't
ÉÉ
5 2 0
x

A A
f
20

g
s Is
y s
x
g
h
x ry 3
A
A
y p
g
É
y EÉ oz f
in
y
L B 13

H 2 x y

h Costs

h H 2
at

SEA

B
n B
yo
is
se
4 88
160
ng
A
A
A
E x
E
16
j Fy th
o
Ea
E
v 4
B

A
r
my g
D
V C
L E E
28in E É
L B
I
8 in
I C
y

X 6
y 6

It 2 h 16
12 4 1 6
h a

1mL
I 2
MI

É
5 I I virtue
2x I
y I
4

I
Image formation by two parallel

plane minor

MA MB
I I
22

2
I 32

I 8 I a

Gala IA I C z FB Cbl
I 12

Ma MB
t o
2 s
12

22 t 10 32

421 152
MA MB

I I
38
C
18
I 28
É I
8 CBI's
Gala Ia I C z C Fb
c
8

Ma MB
th
18 c g
to

10 28
38 C

58 C 48
X Image formation by two Inclined

mirror

even
3g
3 I

3
odd

318
1,3
o O

E
O O O
Ma

tiflis
it
A

s so
s s
s
59
l
fils
Ma MB

50 40
50

136 C 140

130 140 90 360

lost two Image will coincide


O

40

1,19 pi s s MB

MA MB

40 20

I 160
80
C
160 40

160 t 140 60 360


Mit

No of dmass 9

30

710 MB

MA MB
30 10

50 C S 70

110 a 1 90

130 C 150

150 7120
Ma

No of dmass 8

20

120 MB
1 11 s s

Ma MB

20 20

Got 760

C 100
100

I 140
140
Q
Mi

is i i s i n is is 1h2

Find No of Images

Q No of Omagy 2
Velocity of Image

O z

mirror ing z plane

Velocity of object and Image in

the plane of Mirror are always same

Yom Yam

Vim y Gamla
I Jin y
I.tn y

I Tiny

Similarly To Ts

Fam Tom

Is 5m x ve tile

Tix 25 x Foix

if V5 x 0
VI x To x
5ms

M
Find Us

ST 555
Fix 21 E s

503 5

V2 SS s T t 555
C
VI sit 45 til I
at Rest
g

UG
6

z
Homeward
Homework

575,54

m 1080 M a 360

m
m 35

mm If
Y

4 aperture
I
I

I
e
C
c
i

Relation between focal length and

Radius of Curvature

up
oof
O O
I
f R

CP Cf
Shin so Sm 101
Smallangle
CP
20

Cf CI

of
E

of OC Cf

of R RIL

of RIZ

RIZ

é t
f s
p
I
A mirror formula

x o
7

se
v
Ep
8
C
u
É
d
I
o

I
2 to I

L
t
22
I I

2
t t t
t t

It
I
v fu
u f

Tranousse Magnification

m
hey

B
y
ho G

yo
É I f o go P M

c
to
IF Apj

tf

HE tu

m hang tu

me
I
k

m
Ey
Sign Convention I

É the

8C u
Real object

Real object he ve

M Ine
y
u
8 c 2

u ne
I the

i
i
i
s

virtual object U the

the
T
2 I
j

Real Image U ne
ne
E the

Co o
C J s
I
g a p

Virtual Image V the

Sign above principal axis is

positive and below is Negative

non
it
g
nai 13
ho the
ha he
if Image and object are same

side
of principal axis then

Image is erect m the

B
B

it A

if Image and object are


opposite

side
of principal axis then

Image is Invart m ne
B
A
it
B

if Size of Image is
greater than

Size object then Image b


of
called magnified
I m 7 I

if size of Image is ten than

size of object is called

diminished
I mi c I
F virtual V the

Real re re

Crect m the

Invert m he

Magnified Iml I

Diminished I ml t I

n
I
ne the me I th
E I

f ne

focal length of concave mirror is the


É
me the

8
f
s

the
we

focal length of Connex mirror's

positive
if magnification due to first reflection

is mi due to Second reflection is

me and so on then total

magnification Is given by

MTotal MIL MZ x m3
A longitudinal Magnification

U2
B B A
I
3 4
u fu

lust IV l
Lj
m
I 411 1421

if size of object is small

Compared to focal length of

mirror
edu cdY V

C u
7

I I E

Iz Iz
o

Lz
To E
g s
A Relation between velocity of Image

and object

1 along principal axis

It E
0
E g of

I Vim Evin
I

Fin Evins
Es
F In ECE vis
JI Jin m VI VI

if Vin o

VI motto

if mirror is not moving then

object and Image always move

in opposite direction along the

principal axis
ii
perpendicular to principal axis

g To

Tim day y Vii


U

v5 5m Y nil

velocity of dmegew.it lens

along principal axis


die we f lens
dt
velocity
of object

along principal axis

V0 Vm Velocity of object wort lens


Kukendicular to principal axis
u
Y
yo
J
c A

B
f
Homework
1 f 15 512

Real Inuit Diminished


i

c s
80
5

Hii Total Magnification after three

reflection
28
ft
3

45 C
fee for I Reflection

V1 70

Vi 5

for 2nd Reflection


42 60
V2 30

for 310 Reflection

43 25
V3
55
far 1st Reflection

4 15
V 30

42 t 10

V2 5

5 ee
42 312
R O C 20am
I
a 3cm
c

am

a Find No of Images and position

of Images from Convex mirror

R O C 20am

If
3cm

Is no
t.mn
1143
U 15
30

m 4
D c

A B
I
s

2 I 0

Us t 20

for me

ha 2 m
u x
he
te

Ot 04
02

o
03
Ep
c
flay Is
72
I
Image formation by Convex minor

É
Sal person can see his Image so

Image is virtual

and Image of
Virtual magnified
real object can only be formed by

Concave mirror

U 20

V t 40

E I
f 40

R 80 An
I
Um

É
o

Vam m t VI VI

s C VI Vi
Too

I VI VI
VI VI I

V51 21 mis

Eu
m

Exo
lo t Do 100

Do 90

Igo To

g
m
I

dig fu
v
If
U2

did
C go o.o g I

9012

8 I
dye 8100

3
dig to
Image of Speed of A and B are

four bins of their speedy Magnificats

of A and B is twice This is

possible only when A is left side


of

focus and B is right side of focus


d

Xo

Ua LTE
UB L fol

VA 2 Lt

VB 2 L
E

Exo fatty If

I
I
rt
s É
3

21
it

I t

i L
I
E
É

II

Ets IE
3 L
E LIE

32 L t
32

2L 200

Do L
Homework
o

f 15
u
30
v

v2

I I E
re to 20
60
B 17 f

Image of A

I I
v fu
f u
I V1
Ff

Image of B

V f

f
length of image
fI f

If
Homework
20
C

É
R
8
ii p
i p
go Find

E IT a

OC I
25m I G q GE

a
OC RO

OC 2 fo

I 2 fo

Distance 4 to
I Éfg cuss is

2
L gey

2 Kx
If
two 2nd

ten 20 X
f y

o Ey

2h 2nd

4h32
f raz
I

4ft 4h42 I 4642

f
In
I 7
I
12

f E R C

710 sit o

20 30 180
0 75

6 450
SI SEI

Er III on

072
EI
R Zf

012 03 1 f

final co ordinate 3 f 012,660 012960

3f E t LEE f

I
a a
O
75
No

I
A
0 300
Fsc
45 go É
0 175 Oc

it s

no

adabat
F
i
P
P V Pak
Ivi Vz
P Vir Pak't Tz 72

po M 717
matzoh E
amalfi
mmzh
meal

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