I.
EVANGELIN
MERCY I-
BHMS
High-Performance Liquid
Source material analysis: Initial Potentization process: Chromatography (HPLC): Used
chemical analysis of the
Monitoring the dilution and to detect and quantify the
source material (e.g., plant,
mineral, animal substance) to succussion process to presence of original
ensure identity, purity, and ensure consistency and substance in low potencies
quality. accuracy. (up to 12C).
Thin-Layer
Chemica
Ultraviolet-Visible (UV- Chromatography (TLC):
Vis) spectroscopy: Employed to identify
Used to detect the presence of specific
changes in the compounds in low
l
energetic signature of potencies.
the remedy during
potentization.
evaluatio
n
indicating the remedy's
energetic
transformations.
Thermoluminescence: Detects
Calorimetry: Measures the heat the remedy's ability to emit
changes during potentization, light when heated, indicating its
energetic state. Biochemical
effects: Some
research explores
the biochemical
effects of
homeopathic
remedies on
living systems.
Leekrish
na. G
I st BHMS
(2023-2024)
CLASSIFICATION OF PLANT KINGDOM
TAXONOMICAL MORPHOLOGICAL ALPHABETICAL THERAPEUTICAL
WHOLE PLANTS * ARNICA MONTANA * ABCESS - BELLADONA
INCLUDING ROOTS * BRYONIA ALBA * AGUE - CHINA
CRYPTOGAMS PHENOGAME EXCLUDING ROOTS * CALENDULA OFFICIANALIS * BURNS - URTICARIA
ROOTS * DULCAMARA * CYANOSIS - OPIUM
THALLOPHYTA BRYOPHYTA PTERIDOPHYTA (I) DRIED * EUPHRESIA PERFORATUM * DYSENTRY - ALOESOCOTRINA
(II) FRESH * FILIX MAS * ECCHYMOSIS - RHUSTOX
(III) HANGING ARIEL ROOTS * GELESIMIUM * FEVER – GELESIMIUM
ALGAE FUNGI LICHENS * ONLY STEM * HYPERICUM PERFORATUM * GANGLION - RUTA
GYMNOSPERMS ANGIOSPERMS * RHIZOME * IGNATIA AMARA * HYDROCLE –
PULSATILLA
LEAVES * JABORANDI * INSOMIA – COFFEA CRUDA
FLOWER * KELMEGH *MALNUTRITIOIN – ALFALFA
MONOCOT DICOT * FRUITS * LYCOPODIUM CLAVATUM * NEVUS - THUJA
STEM WITH LEAVES * MELLIFOLIUM * TAPEWORM - CIMA
BULB * NUX VOMICA * RANULA - THUJA
YOUNG SHOOTS * OPIUM * LARYNGITIS - ACONITUM
SEEDS * PLANTAGA MAJOR * WARTS - THUJA
BARKS * QUASSIA AMARA * JAUNDICE- PODOPHYLLUM
Various types of external application
formulations
Glycerols Ointments Liniments Lotions
Mixture of Semi solid Also known as These are liquid
solution of mother preparation by EMbrocations. suspensions or
tincture in mixing mother Mixtures of various dispersion in
glyceroles tincture in vaseline medicine in oil, aqueous media,
alcoholic solutions used as external
of soap applications over
the affected parts
of the body
Uses:
moisturinzing Uses:
Uses: hydrating
Emollient Protective
Cooling
Solvent for Soothing
active barrier
Healing
incredients
barrier Uses:
Analgesic
Examples: Examples: Anti-
Examples: inflamatory
Calendula Arnica
glycerol Arnica lininments Counter-
ointment irritant
Phytolacca Ruta
glycerol Calendula lininments
ointment Belis per
Borax
glycerole Cantharis lininment Examples:
ointment Arnica lotion
Calendula
lotion
Rhustox lotion
METHODS OF PREPARING HOMOEOPATHIC DRUGS (OLD METHOD)
Three ways according to sources, solubility and moisture content of drug
substances.
By immersion of drug substances of By grinding from all sources By dissolving drug substances of
vegetable & animal kingdom in strong minerals & chemical in purified water
MOTHER TINCTURE MOTHER SOLUTION TRITURATION
Most Medium Least Dried Aqueous Alcoholic Dry insoluble Liquid insoluble Fressh vegetable
& Juicy plants Juicy plants Juicy plants vegetables Solution Solution Medicinal substance Medicinal substance animal substance
& animals
CLASS 1 CLASS 2 CLASS 3 CLASSCLASS
4 5 CLASS 6 CLASS 7 CLASS 8 CLASS 9
DP: 1/2 1/2 1/6 1/10 1/10,1/100 1/10,1/100 1/10,1/100
EG:Thuja Scilla Staphy sagria Easily Soluble Easily Soluble EG:Arsenicum met. Petroleum Agaricus
Soluble in large Soluble in in large
in water quantity alcohol quantity
of water of alcohol
( 5A) (5B) (6A) (6B)
EG: Belladona DP: 1/10 1/100 1/10 1/100
EG:Natrum mur Acid phos Guaiacum Mer.cor
SCALES OF POTENTISATION
DECIMAL SCALE CENTESIMAL SCALE 50-MILLESIMAL SCALE
INVENTOR: INVENTOR: INVENTOR:
Dr. Constantine hering of This scale was introduced by It is introduced by Dr.
Philadelphia was the first the founder of homoeopathy Samual Hahnemann in 6th
who introduced the decimal Dr. Samual Hahnemann in edition of organon of
scale. 5th Edition of organon of Medicine. The name was
Dr. Vehsemeyer of Berlin in Medicine (1833), Aphorism given by Pierre Schmidt of
1836, in a precise manner, (270). Geneva.
set Forth the principles.
PRINCIPLE: PRINCIPLE: PRINCIPLE:
Prepared by 1 part of drug Prepared by 1 part of drug Prepared by triturating
with 9 parts of vehicle. On with 99 parts of vehicle. On materials with sugar of milk
potentization, it gives 10 potentization, it gives 100 up to 3rd centesimal scale 1
parts of 1 X potency. Hence, parts of 1 C potency. Hence, grain of medicine with
1 part of drug is present in 1 part of drug is present in 100,00,00 grains of milk
10 parts of 1X potency. 100 parts of 1C potency. sugar for 3 hrs.
One grain of this powder is
dissolved in 500 drops of a
mixture of one part of
alcohol and 4 parts of
distilled water.
DRUG STRENGTH: DRUG STRENGTH: DRUG STRENGTH:
1/10 1/100 1/50,000
DESIGNATION: DESIGNATION: DESIGNATION:
The decimal potency is By suffixing ‘C’ or ‘CH’ to In LM-L stands for 50 in
denoted by suffixing the the number indicating the roman numerals and M for
letter ‘X’ or ‘D’ to the potency, i.e., the first 1000.
number indicating the potency is 1C or 1CH. They are 1/0, 2/0, 3/0 etc...
potency, i.e. the first Also, LM/1, LM/2, LM/3 etc...
potency is 1X or 1D, 1M = 1000C m/1, m/2 etc…
followed by 2X or 2D and 10M = 10,000C Q/1, Q/2, Q/3 etc…
so on. 50M = 50,000C
CM = 100,000C
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY ACTION
PRIMARY ACTION:
Every agent that acts upon the vitality, every medicine, deranges more or
less the vital force, and causes a certain alteration in the health of the
individual for a longer primary or a shorter period action.This is termed
as primary action.
When a remedy in taken, it interacts with the body's vital force
triggering symptoms that are similar to those produced by the
substance in healthy individuals.The primary action manifests quickly after
administration.
It can lead to the emergence of symptoms that mimic the disease
state being treated.This is the direct physiological or psychological impact
observed when the remedy is administered.
SECONDARY ACTION:
The automatic, defensive reaction of the vital force against the primary action
of the drug is called secondary action.
It maybe of two types:
1.Secondary counter-action:
When an exact opposite condition of primary action is possible the vital force
reacts equally and opposite to the primary action. It depends upon the principle
of “contraria contraris curantur” - opposite cures opposite.
2. Secondary curative action:
When exact opposite condition of primary action is not possible the vital force
indifferentiates itself and employs its increased energy to extinct the
medicinal disease which gradually decrease and thus ultimately regains
health. It depends upon the principle of Similia Similibus curantur
- like cures like.
WHOLE LIVING DIFFERENT PARTS , SECRETION OF
ANIMAL ANIMAL
• SPIDER GROUP : • SKELETON :
•SPONGIA TOSTA (ROASTED SPONGE)
TARENTULA HISPANICA • ACARUS :
(SPANISH SPIDER) •TROMBIDIUM (RED ACARUS OF FLY)
• SCORPION GROUP : • SERUM :
•SERUM ANGUILLAR ICHTHYOTOXIN ( EEL SERUM)
HELIX TOSTA (SNAIL) • ANIMAL BRAIN :
•LECITHIN (PHOSPHORUS CONTAINING COMPLEX ORGANIC BODY)
• BLOOD :
•LIMULUS (KING CRAB)
• BACKBONE :
WHOLE DRIED •GADUS LATA
• LIVER :
(COD-FISH SPP)
ANIMAL •VULPIS HEPAR (FRESH LIVER OF HORSE)
• 1ST CERVICAL VERTEBRAE :
BLATTA •GADUS MORRHUA (COD-FISH SPP)
ORIENTALIS • THUMBNAIL :
(INDIAN ANIMAL •CASTOR EQUI (RED SUBSTANCE GROWING INSIDE THE LEG OF HORSE)
• JUICE :
COCKROACH) KINGDO •SEPIA SUCCUS (CUTTLE FISH )
• OIL :
M
•OLEUM ANIMALE (BONE OIL)
• SHELLS :
•PECTEN (SCALLOP)
MILK AND • GALL BLADDER :
•FEL TAURI (FRESH GALL OF OX)
MILK • PRICKLES:
•SPHINGURUS MARITINI ( LARGE RODENT)
PRODUCTS • HIDE:
•CARBO ANIMALIS (ANIMAL CHARCOAL)
• DIGESTIVE FLUID :
LAC.VACCINUM •HOMARUS ( DIGESTIVE FLUID OF LIVE LOBSTER)
• GIZARD:
(COW’S MILK) •INGLUVIN (GIZARD OF FOWL)
• SMALL INTESTINE:
•TYPHO-FEBRINUM (LARGE RODENT)
VENOMS
• SNAKE GROUP :
• CROTALUS HORRIDUS (RATTLE SNAKE) • EXTRACTS:
•ORCHITINUM ( TESTICULAR EXTRACT OF MAN)
• LIZARD GROUP :
• LUNG:
• HELODERMA HORRIDUS (GILL •VULPIS PULMO ( FRESH LUNG OF FOX)
MONSTER )
• SCORPION GROUP :
• CENTRUROIDES ELEGANS (SCORPION)
• INSECT GROUP :
• APIUM VIRUS (POISON OF HONEY BEE)
