Question ID 660d50dc Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | ‘Transitions goo PREC ‘Samuel Coleridge-Taylor was a prominent classical music composer from England who toured the US three times in the early 1900s. The child of a West African father and an English mother, Coleridge-Taylor emphasized his mixed-race ancestry. For example, he referred to himself as Anglo-African. he incorporated the sounds of traditional African music into his classical music compositions. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Inaddition, B. Actually, ©. However, D. Regardless, PRU Ung Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “In addition” logically signals that the detail in this sentence—that Coleridge-Taylor included traditional African music in his classical compositions—adds to the information in the previous sentence. Specifically, the previous sentence indicates one way in which Coleridge-Taylor emphasized his mixed-race ancestry, and the claim that follows indicates a second, additional way. Choice B is incorrect because “actually” illogically signals that the detail in this sentence is surprising in light of the information in the previous sentence. Instead, the detail adds to the information, indicating a second, additional way in which Coleridge-Taylor emphasized his mixed-race ancestry, Choice C is incorrect because however" illogically signals that the detail in this sentence contrasts with the information in the previous sentence. Instead, the detail adds to the information, indicating a second, additional way in which Coleridge-Taylor emphasized his mixed-race ancestry. Choice D is incorrect because "regardless" illogically signals that the detail in this sentence is true despite the information in the previous sentence. Instead, the detail adds to the information, indicating a second, additional way in which Coleridge-Taylor ‘emphasized his mixed-race ancestry. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 4d2736f0 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . PRCA) In her poetry collection Thomas and Beulah, Rita Dove interweaves the titular characters’ personal stories with broader historical narratives. She places Thomas's journey from the American South to the Midwest in the early 1900s within the larger context of the Great Migration. Dove sets events from Beulah’s personal life against the backdrop of the US Civil Rights Movement. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A Specifically, B. Thus, C. Regardless, D. Similarly, PRCA Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “Similarly” logically signals that the information in the sentence—that Dove situates Beulah's life in the context of the US Civil Rights Movement—is similar to the previous information about Thomas and the Great Migration Both sentences support the first sentence’s claim that Dove portrays her characters in the context of broader historical narratives. Choice A is incorrect because “specifically” illogically signals that the information about Beulah in this sentence provides specific details elaborating on the previous information about Thomas. Instead, i's similar to the previous information about Thomas, Choice B is incorrect because “thus” illogically signals that the information about Beulah in this sentence is a result or consequence of the previous information about Thomas. Instead, it's similar to the previous information about Thomas. Choice C is incorrect because “regardless” illogically signals that the information about Beulah in this sentence is true despite the previous information about Thomas. Instead, i's similar to the previous information about Thomas. Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID e3edc138 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PRCA EL} In a heated debate in biogeography, the field is divided between dispersalists and vicariancists.. ‘there are those who argue that dispersal is the most crucial determining factor in a species’ distribution, and those who insist that vicariance (separation due to geographic barriers) is. Biogeographer Isabel Sanmartin counts herself among neither. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Furthermore, B. By contrast, ©. Similarly, D. Thatis, PR RCE USC Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “That is" logically signals that this sentence clarifies the terms of the scientific debate introduced in the previous sentence by explaining the difference between dispersalists and vicariancists. Choice A is incorrect because “furthermore” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is merely additional to (and separate from) the information in the previous sentence about the scientific debate. Instead, the information about dispersalists and vicariancists clarifies the terms of that debate. Choice 8 is incorrect because “by contrast illogically signals that the information in this sentence contrasts with the information in the previous sentence about the scientific debate. Instead, the information about dispersalists and vicariancists clarifies the terms of that debate. Choice C is incorrect because “similarly” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is merely similar to the information in the previous sentence about the scientific debate. Instead, the information about dispersalists and vicariancists clarifies the terms of that debate. Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID a40c7aa3 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ID: a40c7aa3 Most of the planets that have been discovered outside our solar system orbit G-type stars, like our Sun. In 2014, __ researchers identified a planet orbiting KELT-9, a B-type star more than twice as massive and nearly twice as hot as the Sun Called KELT-9b, itis one of the hottest planets ever discovered. mao Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.likewise, B. however, C. therefore, D. for example, PRU C CRE OTL Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. The word "however" logically signals that the information in this sentence about the planet KELT-9b-that it orbits a B-type star—contrasts with the previous information about planets discovered outside our solar system. Most of these planets orbit G-type stars, not B-type stars. Choice A is incorrect because “likewise” illogically signals that the information about the planet KELT-9b is similar to the previous information about most planets outside our solar system. Instead, it contrasts with that information. Choice C is incorrect because “therefore” illogically signals that the information about the planet KELT-9b is a result of the previous information about most planets outside our solar system. Instead, it contrasts with that information. Choice D is incorrect because “for example’ illogically signals that the information about the planet KELT-9b is an example of the previous information about most planets outside our solar system. Instead, it contrasts with that information Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 00221c00 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions Pear) In 1815, while in exile in Jamaica, Venezuelan revolutionary Simén Bolivar penned a letter praising England's republican government and expressing hope that Latin American nations seeking independence from Spain might achieve something similar. The letter was addressed to a local merchant, Henry Cullen; though, Bolivar’s goal was to persuade political leaders from England and Europe to support his cause. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. additionally, B. ultimately, ©. accordingly, D. consequently, Paar Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “Ultimately” means “in the long run’ or “at the highest level.” Although Bolivar wrote to a local merchant, his ultimate goal was to send a message to political leaders in Europe. Therefore, “ultimately” fits perfectly in this context, Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of an agreeing idea. However, the second part of the sentence actually disagrees with the first part. Bolivar addressed the letter to Cullen, but he was really sending a message to someone else. Notice how the contrast word "though’ also acts as a transition between these ideas. Choice Cis incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition. Bolivar's writing of the letter to Cullen would not cause him to have ‘a goal of persuading European powers to support him. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition. Bolivar's writing of the letter to Cullen would not cause him to have a goal of persuading European powers to support him. Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID af89fa02 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ID: af89fa02 ‘The Babylonian king Hammurabi achieved much during his forty-year reign. He conquered all of Mesopotamia and built Babylon into one of the most powerful cities of the ancient world. Today, inscribed on a seven-foot-tall block of stone: the Code of Hammurabi, he is mainly remembered for a code of laws Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. therefore, B. likewise, ©. however, D. for instance, ID: af89fa02 Answer Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. "However" logically signals that the information in this sentence—that Hammurabi is mainly remembered for just a single achievement, the Code of Hammurabi—is contrary to what might be assumed from the previous information about Hammurabi’s many achievements Choice A is incorrect because “therefore” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a result of the previous information about Hammurabi's many achievements. Instead, this sentence makes a point that is contrary to what might be assumed from the previous information. Choice B is incorrect because “likewise” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is similar to the previous information about Hammurabi's many achievements. Instead, this sentence makes a point that is contrary to what might be assumed from the previous information. Choice D is incorrect because “for instance” illogically signals that this sentence exemplifies the previous information about Hammurabi's many achievements. Instead, this sentence makes a point that is contrary to what might be assumed from the previous information. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 601b9d18 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . PRT TE) ‘Some members of the US Supreme Court have resisted calls to televise the court's oral arguments, concerned that the participants would be tempted to perform for the cameras (and thus lower the quality of the discourse). the justices, worry that most viewers would not even watch the full deliberations, only short clips that could be misinterpreted and mischaracterized, Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. However, B, Additionally, C. In comparison, D. For example, PRU EE Ur Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “Additionally” logically signals that the claim in this sentence—that some Supreme Court justices worry that viewers (of televised court arguments) would watch only short, misleading clips—adds to the information inthe previous sentence. Specifically, the previous sentence indicates one concern raised by those opposed to televising the court's oral arguments, and the claim that follows indicates a second, additional concern. Choice A is incorrect because *however" illogically signals that the claim in this sentence contrasts with the information in the previous sentence. Instead, the claim adds to the information, indicating a second, additional concern that some ‘Supreme Court justices have about televising the court's arguments. Choice C is incorrect because “in comparison" illogically signals that the claim in this sentence is being compared to the information in the previous sentence. Instead, the claim adds to the information, indicating a second, additional concern that some Supreme Court justices have about televising the court's arguments. Choice D is incorrect because “for example” illogically signals that the claim in this sentence exemplifies the information in the previous sentence. Instead, the claim adds to the information, indicating a second, additional concern that some Supreme Court justices have about televising the court's arguments. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID ec3d7605 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PRL} ‘Award-winning travel writer Linda Watanabe McFerrin considers the background research she conducts on destinations featured in her travel books to be its own reward. MeFerrin admits to finding the research phase of her work just as fascinating and engaging as exploring a location in person. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. By contrast, B. Likewise, C. Besides, D. In fact, Petre Uc Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “In fact” logically signals that the information in this sentence—that MeFertin finds the research phase of her work to be just as fascinating as travel-emphasizes and elaborates on the previous sentence's point that McFerrin regards background research as a rewarding activity. Choice A is incorrect because “by contrast" logically signals that the information in this sentence contrasts with the previous sentence’s point about McFerrin’s attitude toward background research. Instead, it emphasizes and elaborates on that point. Choice B is incorrect because “likewise” illogically signals that this sentence merely adds a second, similar point to the previous sentence's point about McFerrin's attitude toward background research. Instead, it emphasizes and elaborates on that point. Choice C is incorrect because “besides” illogically signals that this sentence provides a separate point in addition to, or apart from, the previous sentence’s point about McFerrin’s attitude toward background research. Instead, it emphasizes and elaborates on that point. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID a819d8b6 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions anO PRECEELI) In 1873, Spanish scientist Santiago Ramén y Cajal observed that brain fibers have distinct boundaries with clear end points, a finding that went against earlier assumptions about the brain. scientists had assumed that the brain was a continuous web of fused fibers, not a vast network of distinct, individual cells. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. However, B. Previously, C.Asaresult, D. Likewise, DREGE ene Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “Previously” logically signals that the fused fiber theory came before Ramén y Cajal’s discovery. Choice A is incorrect. "However" illogically signals that the fused fiber theory in this sentence contrasts with the information inthe previous sentence. While this theory does contrast with Ramén y Cajal's discovery, the previous sentence concludes by stating that his discovery went against prior assumptions about the brain. The fact that the fused fiber theory was one of, those earlier assumptions makes “however” an illogical choice. Choice C is incorrect because “as a result” illogically signals, that the fused fiber theory in this sentence was a result of the discovery in the previous sentence. Instead, the fused fiber theory came before Ramén y Cajal's discovery. Choice D is incorrect because "likewise" illogically signals that the fused fiber theory in this sentence was similar to the discovery in the previous sentence. Instead, the fused fiber theory, which came before Ramén y Cajal's discovery, was very different from it. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 326017ce Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PREYS Cod For years, biologists have experimented with using grime-eating bacteria rather than harsh chemicals to clean artworks, and results have been impressive overall these bacterial strains—which can metabolize centuries’ worth of oil, glue, dirt, and other surface impurities without creating harmful byproducts—have proven more effective than traditional chemical cleaning methods. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. However, B. Inmany cases, C.Asaresult, D. Additionally, DRE er Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. The first sentence makes the claim that using grime-eating bacteria has led to “impressive results.” This sentence supports that claim by describing the specific findings of the biologists’ experimentation. The transition “in many cases" fits the context perfectly. Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence actually agrees with the previous sentence. Both claim that grime-eating bacteria are better at cleaning artworks than chemicals. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition, which doesn’t make sense in context. The fact that the results of the experimentation have been impressive overall doesn't cause the bacteria to have proven more effective. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of a new idea. But this sentence doesn’t introduce a new idea. Instead, it elaborates on the same idea laid out in the previous sentence by describing the “impressive results” in more detail Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID ¢78620ba Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PLA In 1968, US Congressman John Conyers introduced a bill to establish a national holiday in honor of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. The bill didn’t make it to a vote, but Conyers was determined. He teamed up with Shirley Chisholm, the first Black woman to be elected to Congress, and they resubmitted the bill every session for the next fifteen years, in 1983, the bill passed. goo Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Instead, B. Likewise, C. Finally, D. Additionally, PRC E UC Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. “Finally” logically signals that the bill passing—following many attempts between 1968 and 1983—is the final, concluding event in the sequence described in the previous sentences. Choice A is incorrect because “instead! illogically signals that the bill passing is an alternative to one of the events described in the previous sentences. Instead, itis the final event in the sequence. Choice B is incorrect because “likewise” illogically signals that the bill passing is similar to one of the events described in the previous sentences. Instead, itis the final event in the sequence. Choice D is incorrect because “additionally” ilogically signals that the bill passing is merely another event described along with the events of the previous sentences. Instead, it is the final, concluding event in the sequence. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 20733eac Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo ID: 20733eac Ithas long been thought that humans first crossed a land bridge into the Americas approximately 13,000 years ago. based on radiocarbon dating of samples uncovered in Mexico, a research team recently suggested that humans may have arrived more than 30,000 years ago—much earlier than previously thought. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.Asaresult, B. Similarly, C. However, D. In conclusion, PREC Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice Cis the best answer. "However" logically signals that the theory discussed in this sentence-that humans may have arrived in the Americas over 30,000 years ago—contrasts with the previously discussed theory that humans arrived around 13,000 years ago. Choice A is incorrect because “as a result” illogically signals that the theory in this sentence is the result of the theory discussed in the previous sentence. Instead, this theory contrasts with the previous one. Choice B is incorrect because “similarly” logically signals that the theory in this sentence is similar to the theory discussed in the previous sentence. Instead, this theory contrasts with the previous one. Choice D is incorrect because “in conclusion’ illogically signals that the theory in this sentence concludes or summarizes the discussion of the previous theory. Instead, this theory contrasts with the previous one, Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID f07570bb Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo Pes Researchers believe that pieces of hull found off Oregon's coast are from a Spanish cargo ship that was lost in 1697. Stories passed down among the area’s Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians support this belief Siletz stories describe how blocks of beeswax, an item the ship had been carrying, began washing ashore after the ship was lost. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. For this reason, B. For example, C. However, D. Likewise, PRES Uc Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “For example” logically signals that the Siletz beeswax stories mentioned in this sentence are ‘examples consistent with the previous claim that Siletz stories support the shipwreck theory. Choice A is incorrect because “for this reason' illogically signals that the Siletz stories about the beeswax were caused by the previous claim that Siletz stories support the shipwreck theory. Instead, the beeswax stories are examples consistent with the claim. Choice C is incorrect because "however" illogically signals that the Siletz stories about the beeswax contrast with the previous claim that Siletz stories support the shipwreck theory. instead, the beeswax stories are examples consistent with the claim. Choice D is incorrect because "likewise" illogically signals that the Siletz stories about the beeswax are similar to the previous claim that Siletz stories support the shipwreck theory. Instead, the beeswax stories are examples consistent with the claim Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 221ecf0f Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions anO ‘Alexander Lawrence Posey (1873-1908) varied his focus and tone depending on the genre in which he was writing. In his poetty, he used heartfelt language to evoke the beauty and peacefulness of his natural surroundings; in his journalism, he employed humor and satire to comment on political issues affecting his Muskogee Creek community. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.that is, B. granted, C. similarly, D. by contrast, DAP aCe Cg Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. This sentence compares two examples of Posey's tone: the “heartfelt language” he used in his poetry versus the “humor and satire” he used in his journalism. We know from these descriptions and from the claim in the previous sentence that the two tones are very different from each other. So the transition “by contrast” fits the context perfectly Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates a restatement of the same idea in other words. But the text isn't restating the first example here. Instead, it's offering a second, totally different example. Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that means “admittedly.” But the text isn't admitting or conceding anything here, Instead, these two examples work together to support the claim made in the first sentence. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of an agreeing idea. But these two examples are intentionally very different from each other, so “similarly” doesn't make sense here. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 92fe0ed7 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions acta Geoscientists have long considered Hawaii's Mauna Loa volcano to be Earth's largest shield volcano by volume, measuring approximately 74,000 cubic kilometers. according to a 2020 study by local geoscientist Michael Garcia, Hawail's Pahahonu shield volcano is significantly larger, boasting a volume of about 148,000 cubic kilometers. goo Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Secondly, B. Consequently, C. Moreover, D. However, PRC eg Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. "However" logically signals that this sentence, which indicates that the Pahahonu volcano may be larger than the Mauna Loa volcano, offers a contrast to or refutation of the previous assumption that Mauna Loa is the largest shield volcano, Choice A is incorrect because "secondly" illogically signals that this sentence merely offers an additional or secondary point concerning the previous assumption that Mauna Loa is the largest shield volcano. Instead, the sentence offers a contrast to or refutation of that assumption. Choice B is incorrect because “consequently” illogically signals that this sentence offers a result or consequence of the previous assumption that Mauna Loa is the largest shield volcano. Instead, the sentence offers ‘a contrast to or refutation of that assumption. Choice C is incorrect because "moreover" illogically signals that this sentence merely adds to the previous assumption that Mauna Loa is the largest shield volcano. Instead, the sentence offers a contrast to or refutation of that assumption Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 97e2e364 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | ‘Transitions ID: 97e2e364 Okot p'Bitek’s poem Song of Lawino (1966) explores postcolonial Ugandan life through the eyes of a woman living in a rural village. With its vibrant imagery, bitingly satiric tone, and dexterous use of traditional Acholi song and phraseology, the poem inspired a generation of East African writers, those who adopted its style are often referred to as Okot School poets. mao Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? ‘A. Nevertheless, B. Fittingly, ©. By comparison, D. Instead, PR COK eg Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “Fittingly” is a transition that means “appropriately” or “suitably” and itis appropriate that, writers who adopted their style from Okot p'Bitek would be known as the Okot School poets. Choice Ais incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence is not disagreeing with anything—rather, it's discussing how it makes sense for those writers who adopted Okot's style to be known as the Okot School poets. Choice Cis incorrect. This choice uses a transition that compares two ideas. But this sentence is not comparing the Okot School poets and their style to Okot’s style. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence is not disagreeing with anything—rather, i's discussing how it makes sense for those writers who adopted Okot's style to be known as the Okot School poets. ‘Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 01c8c433 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | ‘Transitions goo RU Esl ki) Before the 1847 introduction of the US postage stamp, the cost of postage was usually paid by the recipient of a letter rather than the sender, and recipients were not always able or willing to pay promptly. collecting this fee could be slow and arduous, and heaps of unpaid-for, undeliverable mail piled up in post offices. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Regardless, B. On the contrary, ©. Consequently, D. For example, PACER UOC Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice Cis the best answer. “Consequently” logically signals that the postal problems described in this sentence (slow fee collection, heaps of undeliverable mail) were a consequence of the fee system described in the previous sentence. Choice A is incorrect because “regardless” illogically signals that the postal problems described in this sentence occurred despite the fee system described in the previous sentence. Instead, they were a consequence of that system. Choice B is incorrect because “on the contrary’ illogically signals that the postal problems described in this sentence contrast with the fee system described in the previous sentence. Instead, they were a consequence of that system. Choice D is incorrect, because “for example’ illogically signals that the postal problems described in this sentence are an example of the fee system described in the previous sentence. Instead, they were a consequence of that system. ‘Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID db8fe023 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions Apotter choosing which type of clay to use for a piece considers two key factors: the desired look of the piece and its intended use. earthenware clay is often used for decorative pieces because of its rustic look. This type of clay is not often used in industrial settings, though, because it is less durable than other clays. goo Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Inother words, B. Regardless, C. Inconclusion, D. For example, PR CUA UC Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. The previous sentence tells us that potters think about the look and use of a piece when selecting clay. This sentence provides a specific example of a type of clay selected for its appearance, so the transition “for ‘example’ fits perfectly Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates a restatement of the same idea, But this sentence does more than just restate the previous idea. Instead, it provides a more specific example of the idea presented in the first sentence. Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence actually agrees with the previous sentence, Both sentences suggest that desired look plays a role in the selection of clay types for pottery pieces. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a concluding transition, But this sentence doesn’t sum up the previous sentence. Instead, it gives a specific example of the idea presented in the previous sentence Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 04ad68ca Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | ‘Transitions goo RULE Ct tr) In Gothic architecture, flying buttresses are large arches that help support a building's exterior walls. Before the Gothic era, cathedrals’ heavy ceilings had to be supported by thick, short walls, but the invention of flying buttresses eliminated this need Gothic cathedrals could be built with thinner, higher walls. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A Similarly, B, For instance, C. Nevertheless, D.Asaresult, PRE PU Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “As a result” logically signals that the thinner, higher walls in this sentence were a result of the invention of flying buttresses in the previous sentence, Choice A is incorrect because “similarly” logically signals that the thinner, higher walls in this sentence are similar to the invention of flying buttresses in the previous sentence. Instead, the walls were a result of that invention. Choice B is incorrect, because “for instance’ logically signals that the thinner, higher walls in this sentence are an example supporting the statement about the invention of flying buttresses in the previous sentence. Instead, the walls were a result of that invention. Choice C is incorrect because “nevertheless illogically signals that the thinner, higher walls in this sentence occurred despite the invention of flying buttresses in the previous sentence. Instead, the walls were a result of that invention, ‘Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID fe2bec79 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo rte) ‘Tyrian purple was a highly prized dye among the Phoenicians (an ancient civilization located in present-day Lebanon). The Phoenicians were famous for using this natural dye to color their clothes a distinctive purple. the name *Phoenicia’ itself, some historians claim, may have originally meant “land of purple” Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. In fact, B. Regardless, C. Lastly, D. On the contrary, Dee Lg Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “In fact” logically signals that the claim in this sentence-Phoenicia being named after the color purple—emphasizes and supports the previous claim that Phoenicians were famous for using purple dye. Choice B is incorrect because “regardless” illogically signals that the claim about Phoenicia’s name contrasts with the previous claim that Phoenicians were famous for using purple dye. Instead, the naming emphasizes and supports this claim. Choice C is incorrect because “lastly’illogically signals that the claim about Phoenicia’s name is the final step in a process or sequence. Instead, the naming emphasizes and supports the previous claim that Phoenicians were famous for using purple dye. Choice D is incorrect because “on the contrary’ illogically signals that the claim about Phoenicia’s name directly ‘opposes the previous claim that Phoenicians were famous for using purple dye. Instead, the naming emphasizes and supports this claim. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 57bcd0d6 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions Ey tr) Etched into Peru's Nazca Desert are line drawings so large that they can only be fully seen from high above. Archaeologists have known of the lines since the 1920s, when a researcher spotted some from a nearby foothill, and they have been studying the markings ever since. archaeologists’ efforts are aided by drones that capture high-resolution aerial goo photographs of the lines. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Currently, B. In comparison, c.stil, D. However, PRS erg Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “Currently” logically signals that the archaeologists’ use of drones (a current technology) to photograph the lines is the present-day continuation of the ongoing archaeological research described in the previous sentence. Choice B is incorrect because “in comparison’ illogically signals that the action described in this sentence offers a ‘comparison to the ongoing archaeological research described in the previous sentence. Instead, the use of drones is the present-day continuation of that research, Choice C is incorrect because “stil” illogically signals that the action described in this sentence occurs despite the ongoing archaeological research described in the previous sentence. Instead, the use of drones is the present-day continuation of that research. Choice D is incorrect because “however” illogically signals that the action described in this sentence occurs either despite or in contrast to the ongoing archaeological research described in the previous sentence, Instead, the use of drones is the present-day continuation of that research. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 11df9b99 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . Because an achiral molecule is symmetrical, flipping it yields a structurally identical molecule. A flipped chiral molecule, can be compared to a glove that has been turned inside out: it produces a structurally inverted molecule rather than ‘an identical one. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. in other words, B. by contrast, C. for example, D. similarly, PRICES g Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. This sentence compares a chiral molecule to an achiral one. It discusses how when a chiral molecule is flipped, it results in something very different than when an achiral molecule is flipped. So the transition "by contrast" fits the context perfectly. Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates a restatement of the same idea in different words, But this sentence doesn't restate the same idea as the previous sentence. Instead, it makes a new point about a different type of molecule (chiral instead of achiral). Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that introduces an example, which doesn't make sense here. The second sentence isn't an example of the first sentence's claim about achiral molecules: it actually introduces an entirely different idea that focuses on chiral molecules. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of an agreeing idea. But this sentence shows a contrast with the first sentence—namely, that a chiral molecule acts very differently from an achiral molecule when flipped. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 827afb27 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo ELE LLYAa Most conifers (trees belonging to the phylum Coniferophyta) are evergreen. That is, they keep their green leaves or needles year-round. However, not all conifer species are evergreen. Larch trees, lose their needles every fall Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A for instance, B. nevertheless, ©. meanwhile, D. in addition, PREC Tg Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “For instance" logically signals that the information in this sentence—that larch trees lose their needles every fall—is an example supporting the claim in the previous sentence (that not all conifer species keep their leaves or needles year-round), Choice B is incorrect because “nevertheless” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is true in spite of the claim about conifer species in the previous sentence. Instead, it's an example supporting that claim. Choice C is incorrect because "meanwhile" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is separate from (while occurring simultaneously with) the claim about conifer species in the previous sentence. Instead, i's an example supporting that claim, Choice D is incorrect because “in addition” logically signals that the information in this sentence is merely an additional fact related to the claim about conifer species in the previous sentence. Instead, i's an example supporting that claim, Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 30438650 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ID: 30438650 Jhumpa Lahir’s story collection Interpreter of Maladies features multiple stories about romantic relationships. In “This Blessed House,’ newlyweds argue over whether to replace items left by the previous owners of their new home. in"A ‘Temporary Matter” a husband and wife attempt to rekindle their relationship during a four-night blackout. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Granted, B. For example, C. Likewise, D. Hence, PRR CLUE UOC Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. "Likewise" is a transition that indicates the addition of a new but related idea. In this sentence, the author is providing another similar example to that discussed in the previous sentence. Therefore, inthis context. likewise" works best Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that means ‘admittedly.” But the text isn’t admitting or conceding anything here. Instead, these two examples work together to support the claim made in the first sentence. Choice B is, incorrect. This choice uses an exemplification transition, which doesn't make sense here. The second story is not an ‘example of the story in the previous sentence-it's another, similar story. And while both stories exemplify the first sentence in the text, the transition we're looking for isn’t actually connected to that sentence. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition, which doesn't make sense here. The first story didr't result in the events of the second story. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID a773f069 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo ID: a773f069 ‘Small, flat structures called spatulae are found at the tips of the hairs on a spider's leg. These spatulae temporarily bond with the atoms of whatever they touch. spiders are able to cling to and climb almost any surface. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. For instance, B. However, ©. Similarly, D. As aresult, PRED UE Uc Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “As a result” logically signals that the claim in this sentence—that spiders can cling to and limb almost any surface—is because of the previous information about the bonding properties of spiders’ spatulae Choice A is incorrect because “for instance” illogically signals that the claim in this sentence exemplifies the information in the previous sentences. Instead, the claim is because of the previous information about the bonding properties of spiders’ spatulae, Choice B is incorrect because “however illogically signals that the claim in this sentence contrasts with the information in the previous sentences. Instead, the claim is because of the previous information about the bonding properties of spiders’ spatulae. Choice Cis incorrect because “similarly” illogically signals that the claim in this sentence is, similar to, but separate from, the information in the previous sentences. Instead, the claim is because of the previous information about the bonding properties of spiders’ spatulae. ‘Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 1b219d14 Assessment SAT Test Reading and Writing Domain Expression of Ideas Skill ‘Transitions Difficulty goo ORL YALL ICS ‘As a young historian in the 1950s, Alixa Naff began interviewing fellow Arab American immigrants about their experiences straddling two cultures. Over the next few decades, Naff conducted more than 450 such interviews, also known as oral histories, Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Inother words, B. On the contrary, ©. Inaddition, D. Today, PRED AL IPS Correct Answer: C Rationale she collected photographs and other artifacts that represented her subjects’ experiences. Choice C is the best answer. "In addition’ logically signals that Naffs artifact collecting was separate from, and in addition to, her interviewing. Choice A is incorrect because ‘in other words’ logically signals that the information about Naff's artifact collecting restates the previous information about her interviewing, Instead, Naf collected artifacts in addition to conducting interviews. Choice Bis incorrect because ‘on the contrary’ illogically signals that Naff's artifact collecting was contrary to her interviewing, Instead, Naff collected artifacts in addition to conducting interviews. Choice D is incorrect because ‘today’ illogically signals that Naff’s artifact collecting is occurring in the present day. Instead, this activity occurred in the past, as indicated by the past tense verb "collected. ‘Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID fd24f48f Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . Before California's 1911 election to approve a proposition granting women the right to vote, activists across the state sold tea to promote the cause of suffrage. In San Francisco, the Woman's Suffrage Party sold Equality Tea at local fairs. in Los Angeles, activist Nancy Tuttle Craig, who ran one of California's largest grocery store firms, distributed Votes for Women Tea Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. For example, B. To conclude, ©. Similarly, D. In other words, PCr cee erg Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. “Similarly” logically signals that the activity described in this sentence (Nancy Tuttle Craig distributing Votes for Women Tea in her Los Angeles grocery stores) is like the activity described in the previous sentence (the Woman's Suffrage Party selling Equality Tea at fairs in San Francisco). Together, the two examples support the preceding claim that “activists across the state sold tea to promote the cause of suffrage.” Choice A is incorrect because “for example" illogically signals that the activity described in this sentence exemplifies the activity described in the previous sentence. Instead, the two activities are similar, and both support the preceding claim about selling tea to promote women's right to vote. Choice B is incorrect because “to conclude" illogically signals that the activity described in this sentence concludes or summarizes the information in the previous sentences. Instead, the activity is similar to the one described in the previous sentence, and both support the preceding claim about selling tea to promote women's right to vote. Choice D is incorrect because “in other words" illogically signals that the activity described in this sentence paraphrases the activity described in the previous sentence. Instead, the two activities are similar, and both support the preceding claim about selling tea to promote women's right to vote. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 1a8126aa Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions anO RECAPS T) In 2019, researcher Patricia Jurado Gonzalez and food historian Nawal Nasrallah prepared a stew from a 4,000-year-old recipe found on a Mesopotamian clay tablet. When they tasted the dish, known as pasratum ("unwinding"), they found that it had a mild taste and inspired a sense of calm. ‘the researchers, knowing that dishes were sometimes named after their intended effects, theorized that the dish’s name, “unwinding. referred to its function: to help ancient diners relax. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Therefore, B. Alternately, C. Nevertheless, D. Likewise, PREC Ee rg Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. "Therefore" logically signals that the action described in this sentence—the researchers theorizing that the dish was named for its effect on diners—is a result or consequence of the previous observation that the dish had a calming effect. Choice B is incorrect because “alternately” illogically signals that the action described in this sentence offers an alternative of contrast to the previous observation that the dish had a calming effect. Instead, the action is a result or consequence of that observation. Choice C is incorrect because "nevertheless* illogically signals that the action described in this sentence ‘occurs despite the previous observation that the dish had a calming effect. Instead, the action is a result or consequence of that observation. Choice D is incorrect because "likewise" illogically signals that this sentence merely adds a second, similar detail to the previous observation that the dish had a calming effect. Instead, this sentence describes an action that is a result or consequence of that observation. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 0d3ebdce Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions LK Neuroscientist Karen Konkoly wanted to determine whether individuals can understand and respond to questions during REM sleep. She first taught volunteers eye movements they would use to respond to basic math problems while asleep (a single left-right eye movement indicated the number one). their eye movements during sleep. goo she attached electrodes to the volunteers’ faces to record Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A, Specifically, B. Next, C. For instance, D. In sum, PACKET ee arg Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “Next” logically signals that the action described in this sentence—Konkoly recording participants’ eye movements—is the next step in Konkoly's experiment. Choice A is incorrect because “specifically” illogically signals that this sentence specifies or elaborates on an aspect of the action described in the previous sentence. Instead, it describes the next step in Konkoly's experiment. Choice C is incorrect, because “for instance’ illogically signals that the action described in this sentence is an example of the action described in the previous sentence. Instead, itis the next step in Konkoly’s experiment. Choice D is incorrect because “in sum" illogically signals that this sentence summarizes or concludes the action described in the previous sentence. Instead, it describes the next step in Konkoly's experiment. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 47547d07 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo REL ULE In June, female loggerhead sea turtles will swim back to the sandy beaches where they were born to lay eggs of their own. First, the turtle will dig her nest in the sand. she will lay up to 100 eggs in the nest. Finally, she will cover it all with sand, before returning to the ocean. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. By contrast, B. Similarly, ©. Next, D. For example, Ree UL Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. "Next" logically signals that the egg laying in this sentence is the next step in the sequence of events described in the other sentences. Choice A is incorrect because “by contrast” logically signals that the egg laying in this sentence contrasts with the nest digging in the previous sentence. Instead, the egg laying follows the nest digging as the next step in the sequence of events. Choice B is incorrect because “similarly” illogically signals that the egg laying in this sentence is similar to the nest digging in the previous sentence. Though the two actions are related, they are not similar. Instead, the egg laying follows the nest digging as the next step in the sequence of events. Choice D is incorrect because "for example” logically signals that the eg9 laying in this sentence is an example of the nest digging in the previous sentence. Instead, the egg laying follows the nest digging as the next step in the sequence of events. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 8e9677e6 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ETC) In 2009, the Craft and Folk Art Museum in Los Angeles hosted a special exhibition, Suefios/Yume, showcasing the works of local sculptor Dora de Larios. As suggested by the show's title (sue/ios and yume mean “dreams” in Spanish and Japanese, respectively), de Larios's art reflects a mix of cultural influences. her work is grounded in the artistic traditions of both Mexico and Japan. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Inaddition, B. In contrast, ©. Specifically, D. Therefore, PR ae Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. “Specifically” logically signals that this sentence provides specific, precise details elaborating on the previous sentence’s claim that de Larios's art reflects a mix of cultures. This sentence specifies which cultures the previous sentence is referring to: the artistic traditions of both Mexico and Japan, Choice A is incorrect because “in addition’ illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a separate point that follows the previous claim about de Larios's art. Instead, it provides specific details elaborating on that claim. Choice 8 is incorrect because “in contrast” illogically signals that the information in this sentence contrasts with the previous claim about de Larios's art. Instead, it provides specific details elaborating on that claim. Choice D is incorrect because “therefore” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a result of the previous claim about de Larios's art. Instead, it provides specific details elaborating on that claim, Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 6e0c60da Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions Ret) When one looks at the dark craggy vistas in Hitoshi Fugo’s evocative photo series, one’s mind might wander off to the cratered surfaces of faraway planets. it's the series’ title, Flying Frying Pan, that brings one back to Earth, reminding the viewer that each photo is actually a close-up view of a familiar household object: a frying pan. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? ‘A Consequently, B, Alternatively, C. Ultimately, D. Additionally, PACE Uc Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. The first sentence describes an experience that the viewer has when they're looking at the photos: they imagine other planets. This sentence describes an experience that the viewer has afterward: the title reminds them that the photos are of frying pans, bringing them back to reality. “Ultimately” is a transition that means “eventually” or “in the end, so it fits the context perfectly Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition, which doesn't make sense here. The viewer imagining other planets when they're looking at the photos doesn't cause the title to bring them back to reality. Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates another option or possibility, which doesn't make sense here. Rather, the viewer has both experiences: first the viewer imagines that they're looking at another planet, and then the title reminds them that it's just a frying pan. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of an agreeing idea. But the viewer's experience in the second sentence is actually the opposite of the viewer's experience in the first sentence. In the first sentence, the viewer is imagining that they're seeing a landscape from another planet. In the second sentence, the viewer is reminded that they're looking at a frying pan. ‘Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 6081831f Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PRTEKS. When Chinese director Chloé Zhao accepted the Oscar in 2021 for her film Nomadiand, she made Academy Award history. _—— only one other woman, Kathryn Bigelow of the United States, had been named best director at the Oscars, making Zhao the second woman and the first Asian woman to win the award, goo Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.Asaresult, B. Previously, C. However, D. Likewise, ID: 6081831f Answer Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “Previously” logically signals that the event described in this sentence—Bigelow being named best director—occurred before Zhao’s win. The fact that only one other woman had won the award before puts Zhao’s win in perspective. Choice A is incorrect because “as a result” illogically signals that the event described in this sentence occurred as a result or consequence of Zhao’s win. Instead, it occurred before Zhao was named best director and puts Zhao's win in perspective. Choice C is incorrect because *however" illogically signals that the event described in this sentence occurred in spite of or in contrast to Zhao's win, Instead, it occurred before Zhao was named best director and puts Zhao's win in perspective. Choice Dis incorrect because “likewise” illogically signals that this sentence merely adds a second, similar piece of information to the information about Zhao’s win. instead, the fact that only one other woman had won the award before puts Zhao’s win in perspective. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 129089b5 Assessment Test Reading and Writing Domain Expression of Ideas Skill ‘Transitions Difficulty In 1933, the Twentieth Amendment to the US Constitution was ratified. The amendment mandates that presidential inaugurations be held on January 20, approximately ten weeks after the November election. this amendment requires newly elected US senators and representatives to be sworn into their respective offices on January 3. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Instead, B. For instance, ©. Specifically, D. In addition, PRRPAD LT Uc Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “in addition” logically signals that the information in this sentence—that the Twentieth ‘Amendment requires newly elected US senators and representatives to be sworn in on January 3—is separate from and additional to the amendment’s mandate concerning presidential inaugurations. Choice A is incorrect because “instead! illogically signals that the information in the sentence presents an alternative to or substitute for the Twentieth Amendment's mandate concerning presidential inaugurations. Rather, the sentence presents a separate requirement in addition to that one. Choice B is incorrect because “for instance” illogically signals that the information in the sentence exemplifies the Twentieth Amendment's mandate concerning presidential inaugurations. Instead, the sentence presents a separate requirement in addition to that one. Choice C is incorrect because “specifically” illogically signals that the sentence provides specific, precise details elaborating on the Twentieth Amendment's mandate concerning presidential inaugurations. Instead, the sentence presents a separate requirement in addition to that one. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 9502ec65 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions Pert) When soil becomes contaminated by toxic metals, it can be removed from the ground and disposed of in a landfill. contaminated soil can be detoxified via phytoremediation: plants that can withstand high concentrations of metals absorb the pollutants and store them in their shoots, which are then cut off and safely disposed of, preserving the health of the plants. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Alternatively, B. Specifically, C. For example, D.Asaresult, PRE tr Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “Alternatively” logically signals that the soil decontamination method described in this sentence removing toxic metals from the soil via phytoremediation—offers an alternative to the previously described method (removing the contaminated soil from the ground) Choice B is incorrect because “specifically” illogically signals that the soil decontamination method described in this sentence specifies or elaborates on an aspect of the previously described method (removing the contaminated soil from the ground). Instead, phytoremediation is an alternative to that method. Choice C is incorrect because “for example" illogically signals that the soil decontamination method described in this sentence is an example of the previously described method (removing the contaminated soil from the ground). Instead, phytoremediation is an alternative to that method. Choice D is incorrect because “as a result” illogically signals that the soil decontamination method described in this sentence is a result ‘or consequence of the previously described method (removing the contaminated soil from the ground). Instead, phytoremediation is an alternative to that method. ‘Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 2df7b582 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . ID: 2df7b582 Plato believed material objects to be crude representations of unseen ideal forms. In his view, such abstract, nonmaterial forms are the ultimate source of knowledge. Aristotle disagreed, positing that knowledge is best obtained through direct ‘engagement with the material world; sensory experience of the material is the ultimate source of knowledge. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.regardless, B. admittedly, . in other words, D. meanwhile, DP UOC Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice Cis the best answer. “In other words" logically signals that the claim about sensory experience that follows—that sensory experience is the source of knowledge—is a restatement of Aristotle's theory from earlier in the sentence. Choice A is incorrect because “regardless” illogically signals that the claim about sensory experience that follows is true in spite of Aristotle's theory from earlier in the sentence. Instead, this claim is a restatement of his theory. Choice B is incorrect because “admittedly” illogically signals that the claim about sensory experience that follows is an exception to Aristotle's theory from earlier in the sentence. Instead, this claim is a restatement of his theory. Choice D is incorrect because “meanwhile” logically signals that the claim about sensory experience that follows is separate from (while occurring simultaneously with) Aristotle's theory from eatlier in the sentence. Instead, this claim is a restatement of his theory. ‘Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID c7e85c0a Assessment SAT Test Reading and Writing Domain Expression of Ideas Skill ‘Transitions Difficulty goo Lt) ‘The envelope-shaped paper bags common in the US 150 years ago were impractical for carrying goods. because they were the only paper bags that could be mass-produced, these bags dominated the market. That all changed in the 1870s, When industrial designer Margaret Knight patented a machine to make flat-bottomed, foldable paper bags. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. However, B. For instance, ©. Thus, D. In other words, ID: c7e85c0a Answer Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. "However" logically signals that the information in this sentence—that envelope-shaped bags dominated the market—contrasts with the previous claim that these bags were impractical for carrying goods. Choice B is incorrect because “for instance" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is an example supporting the previous claim that envelope-shaped bags were impractical for carrying goods. Instead, the sentence contrasts with the previous claim about the bags. Choice C is incorrect because "thus" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a result of the previous claim that envelope-shaped bags were impractical for carrying goods. instead, the sentence contrasts with the previous claim about the bags. Choice D is incorrect because “in other words" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a paraphrase of the previous claim that envelope-shaped bags were impractical for carrying goods. Instead, the sentence contrasts with the previous claim about the bags. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID £33f0892 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions Although novels and poems are considered distinct literary forms, many authors have created hybrid works that incorporate elements of both. Bernardine Evaristo's The Emperor's Babe, is a verse novel, a book-length narrative complete with characters and a plot but conveyed in short, crisp lines of poetry rather than prose. goo Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.by contrast, B. consequently, C. secondly, D. for example, PARK ecg Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “For example" logically signals that the information in this sentence—that The Emperor's Babe is a novel conveyed in lines of poetry—exemplifies the claim in the previous sentence about hybrid works that incorporate elements of both novels and poems. Choice A is incorrect because “by contrast” logically signals that the information in this sentence contrasts with the claim about hybrid works in the previous sentence. instead, the information demonstrates that Evaristo's novel is an example of a hybrid work. Choice B is incorrect because "consequently" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a consequence, or result, of the claim about hybrid works in the previous sentence. Instead, the information demonstrates that Evaristo's novel is an example of a hybrid work. Choice C is incorrect because “secondly’ illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a second, separate claim from the previous sentence's claim about hybrid works. Instead, the information demonstrates that Evaristo's novel is an example of a hybrid work. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 7d56630a Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo RCL In studying whether jellyfish sleep, researchers Michael Abrams, Claire Bedbrook, and Ravi Nath attempted to answer three questions, is there a period each day when the pulse rates of jellyfish decline? Second, do jellyfish respond more slowly to stimuli during that period? Finally if prevented from sleeping, are jellyfish adversely affected? Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A.Asaresult, B. First, C. Additionally, D. However, PRC Kt CE USC Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “First” logically signals that the question in this sentence-whether there is a daily period during which jellyfish pulse rates decline—is the first in a sequence of three questions the researchers attempted to answer about jellyfish sleep behavior. Choice A is incorrect because “as a result” illogically signals that the question in this sentence is a result of the three questions the researchers attempted to answer. Instead, itis the first of those three questions. Choice C is incorrect because “additionally” illogically signals that the question in this sentence is an additional question related to the three questions the researchers attempted to answer, Instead, itis the first of those three questions. Choice D is incorrect because "however" illogically signals that the question in this sentence contrasts with the three questions the researchers attempted to answer. Instead, itis the first of those three questions. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 2a6155e60 Assessment Test Reading and Writing Domain Expression of Ideas Skill ‘Transitions Difficulty goo DRE Every chemical compound has a spectroscopic fingerprint, a pattern of reflected light unique to that compound. analyzing the light reflected by the bright regions on the surface of the dwarf planet Ceres, Maria Cristina De Sanctis of upon Rome's National Institute of Astrophysics was able to determine that the regions contain large amounts of the compound sodium carbonate. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Regardless, B, Meanwhile, ©. Thus, D. In comparison, PRG r Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. “Thus” logically signals that the action described in this sentence—the researcher being able to determine the chemical makeup of the planet's bright regions based on how they reflect light—is a result or consequence of the previous information about spectroscopic fingerprints Choice A is incorrect because “regardless” illogically signals that the action described in this sentence occurs despite the previous information about spectroscopic fingerprints. Instead, the finding in this sentence is a result or consequence of that, information. Choice B is incorrect because "meanwhile" illogically signals that the action described in this sentence either ‘occurs at the same time as or offers an alternative to the previous information about spectroscopic fingerprints. Instead, the finding in this sentence is a result or consequence of that information. Choice D is incorrect because “in comparison” illogically signals that the action described in this sentence is being compared with the previous information about spectroscopic fingerprints. Instead, the finding in this sentence is a result or consequence of that information. Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID e1b00a70 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ROLLA ‘The more diverse and wide ranging an animal's behaviors, the larger and more energy demanding the animal's brain tends to be. from an evolutionary perspective, animals that perform only basic actions should allocate fewer resources to growing and maintaining brain tissue. The specialized subtypes of ants within colonies provide an opportunity to explore this hypothesis. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A, Subsequently, B. Besides, C. Nevertheless, D. Thus, PR Er Grr Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “Thus” logically signals that the claim in this sentence—that animals performing only basic actions should allocate relatively few resources to their brain tissue—is a consequence of the previous sentence’s claim about the energy demands of animal brains (namely, that the more diverse an animal's behaviors, the more energy its brain needs) Choice A is incorrect because “subsequently” logically signals that the claim in this sentence occurs later in a chronological sequence of events than the previous sentence’s claim about the energy demands of animal brains. Instead, the second claim is a consequence of the first. Choice 8 is incorrect because “besides” illogically signals that the claim in this sentence provides a separate point in addition to, or apart from, the previous sentence's claim about the energy demands of animal brains. Instead, the second claim is a consequence of the first. Choice C is incorrect because “nevertheless” illogically signals that the claim in this sentence is true in spite of the previous sentence's claim about the eneray demands of animal brains. Instead, the second claim is a consequence of the first. ‘Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 08be6347 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . DE TCKr In his 1925 book The Morphology of Landscape, US geographer Carl Sauer challenged prevailing views about how natural landscapes influence human cultures. ‘Sauer argued that instead of being shaped entirely by their natural surroundings, cultures play an active role in their own development by virtue of their interactions with the environment. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A Similarly, B. Finally, ©. Therefore, D. Specifically, PUK te Uc Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “Specifically” logically signals that the information in this sentence about Sauer’s argument— that, according to Sauer, cultures play a role in their own development, as opposed to being shaped solely by natural surroundings—provides specific, precise details elaborating on the more general information in the previous sentence about how Sauer challenged prevailing views about how natural landscapes influence human cultures. Choice A is incorrect because “similarly” logically signals that the information in this sentence about Sauer’s argument is similar to, but separate from, the more general information in the previous sentence. Instead, it provides specific, precise details elaborating on that information. Choice B is incorrect because “finally” illogically signals that the information in this sentence about Sauer’s argument indicates a last step in a process or a concluding summary. Instead, it provides specific precise details elaborating on the general information in the previous sentence. Choice C is incorrect because “therefore” illogically signals that the information in this sentence about Sauer's argument is a result of the more general information in the previous sentence. Instead, it provides specific, precise details elaborating on that information. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 8622320e Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ID: 8622320e Earth's auroras—colorful displays of light seen above the northern and southern poles~result, broadly speaking, from the Sun's activity the Sun releases charged particles that are captured by Earth's magnetic field and channeled toward the poles. These particles then collide with atoms in the atmosphere, causing the atoms to emit auroral light. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Specifically, B. Similarly, C. Nevertheless, D. Hence, PREY Te PUES Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “Specifically” logically signals that the information in this sentencethat the Sun releases charged particles that later collide with atoms, resulting in auroral light~provides specific, precise details about how auroras result from the Sun's activity. Choice B is incorrect because “similarly” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is similar to the general information about auroras in the previous sentence. Instead, this sentence provides specific, precise details about how auroras form. Choice C is incorrect because “nevertheless” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is despite the general information about auroras in the previous sentence. Instead, this sentence provides specific, precise details about how auroras form, Choice D is incorrect because “hence" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is a result of the general information about auroras in the previous sentence. Instead, this sentence provides specific, precise details about how auroras form. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 176edca6 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . Prey ‘2017 study of sign language leamers tested the role of iconicity—the similarity of a sign to the thing it represents—in language acquisition. The study found that the greater the iconicity of a sign, the more likely it was to have been learned the correlation between acquisition and iconicity was lower than that between acquisition and another factor studied: sign frequency. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A Infact, B. In other words, ©. Granted, D. As aresult, RECO Ur Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. “Granted” logically signals that the following information—that iconicity is not as highly correlated with acquisition as sign frequency—is true in spite of the information about the correlation between iconicity and acquisition in the previous sentence. Choice A is incorrect because “in fact" logically signals that the sentence that follows either emphasizes or refutes the information in the previous sentence regarding the correlation between iconicity and acquisition. Instead, the sentence that follows provides additional information that is true in spite of the preceding information; it neither emphasizes nor refutes that information. Choice B is incorrect because “in other words” illogically signals that the sentence that follows is a restatement of the information in the previous sentence; instead, the sentence that follows provides additional information that is true in spite of the preceding information. Choice D is incorrect because “as a result” illogically signals that the sentence that follows is a result of the information in the previous sentence regarding the correlation between iconicity and acquisition; instead, the sentence that follows is true in spite of the preceding information. Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 00e0170f Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PR Ud Magnetic levitation (maglev) trains are suspended above a track by powerful electromagnets, reducing friction and thus allowing for much faster speeds. Though maglev advocates in the US have long imagined these trains crisscrossing the country, their dream remains unrealized of the handful of maglev trains currently in operation, all are in Asia. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. In fact, B. To that end, C. Nevertheless, D. That said, ID: 00e0170f Answer Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. This sentence emphasizes just how far maglev advocates’ dreams are from coming true. “In fact” is a transition used to emphasize the truth of a statement that modifies the previous statement and therefore fits perfectly in this context Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition, which doesn't make sense here, Maglev advocates’ dream remaining unrealized would not cause there to be only a few maglev trains, all located in Asia. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition, which doesn't make sense here. In fact, this sentence agrees with the previous sentence—both talk about how maglev trains are far from becoming common in the US. Choice D is incorrect. This choice Uses a disagreement transition, which doesn't make sense here. In fact, this sentence agrees with the previous sentence— both talk about how maglev trains are far from becoming common in the US. Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID c071leca2 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | ‘Transitions . pe a rrey4 Iraqi artist Nazik Al-Malaika, celebrated as the first Arabic poet to write in free verse, didn't reject traditional forms entirely, her poem “Elegy for a Woman of No Importance” consists of two ten-line stanzas and a standard number of syllables. Even inthis superficially traditional work, ‘A-Malaika was breaking new ground by memorializing an anonymous woman rather than a famous man, Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. therefore, B. in fact, C. moreover, D. though, Peace tC Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. The first sentence tells us that Al-Malaika sometimes used “traditional forms". The second tells Us that even when she used traditional forms, Al-Malaika was ‘breaking new ground”. To connect these ideas, we need a contrast word like "but." "Though’ is a contrast word similar to "but.” Choice A is incorrect. This isn't a logical transition. The first sentence tells us that Al Malaika sometimes used "traditional forms", The second tells us that even when she used traditional forms, AlMalaika was "breaking new ground’. To connect these ideas, we need a contrast word like "but. Therefore" doesn't show contrast; it shows cause and effect. Choice B is incorrect. This isn't a logical transition. The first sentence tells us that Al-Malaika sometimes used "traditional forms”. The ‘second tells us that even when she used traditional forms, AFMalaika was "breaking new ground”. To connect these ideas, we need a contrast word like "but. "In fact" is a phrase that usually emphasizes the truth of the previous statement. Choice C is incorrect, This isn't a logical transition. The first sentence tells us that Al-Malaika sometimes used ‘traditional forms". The ‘second tells us that even when she used traditional forms, Al-Malaika was "breaking new ground’. To connect these ideas, we need a contrast word like "but.’ "Moreover" doesn't show contrast—it introduces additional information that continues or ‘supports the previous idea. ‘Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 388b45aa Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions anO RRL ILE Establishing Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is no easy task. Each month, readings of a single second from atomic clocks around the world are taken and sent to the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) in France. BIPM metrologists perform the meticulous work of assembling these minutely disparate readings into a globally shared time standard. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. There, B. In particular, C. For example, D. Conversely, DRE CrCe Unc Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. "There" indicates that the work of calculating Coordinated Universal Time takes place at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in France. Because “there” indicates a location, it fits the context perfectly. Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses an exemplification transition, which doesn’t make sense here. This sentence is. describing where the work of coordinating Coordinated Universal Time takes place, not giving an example of the work described in the previous sentence. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses an exemplification transition, which doesn't make sense here. This sentence is describing where the work of coordinating Coordinated Universal Time takes place, not giving ‘an example of the work described in the previous sentence. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence doesn't disagree with the previous sentence. They both describe the work involved in calculating Coordinated Universal Time. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 1c6e1d55 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . RR Te tae Historically, most conductors of major orchestras and opera companies have been European men, but a new, more diverse generation of artists is stepping up to the podium. Mexico's Alondra de la Parra took over as conductor for the Queensland ‘Symphony Orchestra in 2017, and Colombia's Lina Gonzalez-Granados did the same for the Los Angeles Opera in 2022. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. in addition, B. lastly, C. granted, D. for instance, PR ey Urr Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “For instance" logically signals that the details in this sentence—that Mexican conductor ‘Alondra de la Parra and Colombian conductor Lina Gonzalez-Granados took new conducting positions—are examples ‘supporting the previous claim about the new generation of artists, Choice A is incorrect because “in addition” illogically signals that the details in this sentence about de la Parra and Gonzalez Granados are merely additional facts related to the previous claim about the new generation of artists. Instead, they are ‘examples supporting that claim. Choice B is incorrect because “lastly” illogically signals that the details in this sentence about de la Parra and Gonzalez-Granados are the last step or a concluding summary of the previous claim about the new generation of artists. Instead, they are examples supporting that claim. Choice G is incorrect because “granted illogically signals that the details in this sentence about de la Parra and Gonzalez-Granados are exceptions to the previous claim about the new generation of artists. Instead, they are examples supporting that claim. Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 9fla0d91 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . PREECE “Tulip mania’—the rapid rise and sudden fall of the price of tulip bulbs in seventeenth-century Amsterdam-is often cited as ‘an example of the perils of rampant market speculation. However, recent research has demonstrated that the episode was neither as frenzied nor as disastrous as has been thought. The popular myth surrounding it, should be regarded with some skepticism. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. for example, B. by contrast, C. nevertheless, D. therefore, PREECE Tg Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. This sentence is arguing that new evidence contradicting popular beliefs about “tulip mania” should cast doubt on those beliefs. “Therefore” is a cause-and-effect transition, which fits perfectly in this context. Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses an exemplification transition, which doesn’t make sense here. Skepticism about the popular beliefs is not an example of recent evidence contradicting those beliefs—rather, skepticism is an effect of that recent evidence. Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence doesn’t disagree with the previous sentence. Instead, it connects a cause from the previous sentence (new evidence that tulip mania was not as disastrous as thought) to an effect (that we should look with skepticism upon the myth about its disastrousness). Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence doesn't disagree with the previous sentence. Instead, it connects a cause from the previous sentence (new evidence that tulip mania was not as disastrous as thought) to an effect (that we should look with skepticism upon the myth about its disastrousness). Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID 17e49403 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . PEC Ux) When, in the 1800s, geologists first realized that much of Earth had once been covered by great sheets of ice, some theorized that the phenomenon was cyclical, occurring at regular intervals. Each Ice Age is so destructive, though, that it largely erases the geological evidence of its predecessor. geologists were unable to confirm the theory of cyclical Ice ‘Ages until the 1960s. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Hence, B. Moreover, C. Nevertheless, D. Next, PR CeO trg Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “Hence” logically signals that the information in this sentence—that geologists couldn't confirm the theory of cyclical Ice Ages until the 1960s—is a consequence of the previous information about the destructiveness of each Ice Age and the erasure of necessary geological evidence. Choice B is incorrect because “moreover illogically signals that the information in this sentence is merely additional to the previous information about the destructiveness of each Ice Age. Instead, the sentence identifies a specific consequence of that information, Choice C is incorrect because “nevertheless” illogically signals that the information in this sentence is true despite the previous information about the destructiveness of each Ice Age. Instead, the sentence identifies a specific consequence of that information. Choice D is incorrect because “next” logically signals that the information in this sentence is the next step in a process. Instead, the sentence identifies a specific consequence of the previous information. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID b7571c0a Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions goo PA eTaCs Ly Practical movie effects, such as the use of actual locations in a film, provide a more realistic visual experience than computer-generated imagery (CGI) does, but giving audiences the “real thing” can be prohibitively expensive. many filmmakers use a blended approach, employing practical effects whenever possible and CGI elements as necessary to control costs. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Similarly, B. For this reason, ©. Furthermore, D. In other words, Paar Ce Grr Correct Answer: 8 Rationale Choice B is the best answer. The first sentence tells us that practical effects are more realistic but also more expensive than CGI. The second sentence tells us that many filmmakers use both kinds of effects, balancing realism with cost. To connect these ideas, we need a cause-and-effect transition, like “therefore.” “For this reason’ has the same meaning as “therefore.” Choice Ais incorrect. This isn't a logical transition. The first sentence tells us that practical effects are more realistic but also more expensive than CGI. The second sentence tells us that many filmmakers use both kinds of effects, balancing realism. with cost. To connect these ideas, we need a cause-and-effect transition, like “therefore.” *Similarly" doesn't show cause and effect: it shows the addition of another agreeing idea. Choice C is incorrect. This isn't a logical transition. The first sentence tells us that practical effects are more realistic but also more expensive than CGI. The second sentence tells us that many filmmakers use both kinds of effects, balancing realism with cost. To connect these ideas, we need a cause-and-effect transition, lke “therefore.” “Furthermore” doesn't show cause and effect: it shows the addition of another agreeing idea. Choice D is incorrect. This isn't a logical transition. The first sentence tells us that practical effects are more realistic but also more expensive than CGI. The second sentence tells us that many filmmakers use both kinds of effects, balancing realism with cost. To connect these ideas, we need a cause-and-effect transition, lke "therefore." "In other words" doesn't, show cause and effect: it shows a restatement of the same idea in different words Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID d54el6ee Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . Dara rcy Originally coined by economist Joan Robinson to refer to markets with multiple sellers of a product but only one buyer, the term “monopsony" can also refer to markets where demand for labor is limited. In a product monopsony, the single buyer can force sellers to lower their prices. in a labor monopsony, employers can force workers to accept lower wages. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A Earlier, B. Instead, ©. Similarly, D. In particular, PR oO Unc Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. “Similarly” logically signals that the information in this sentence about a labor monopsony is similar to the information in the previous sentence about a product monopsony. In both types of markets, one party (an ‘employer or a buyer) has the power to force another party (a worker or seller) to accept less money (for labor or products). Choice A is incorrect because “earlier” illogically signals that the information in this sentence about a labor monopsony ‘occurs earlier (in a chronological sequence) than the information about a product monopsony. Instead, itis similar to the information about a product monopsony. Choice B is incorrect because “instead” illogically signals that the information in this sentence about a labor monopsony is an alternative to the previous information about a product monopsony. Instead, it is similar to the information about a product monopsony. Choice D is incorrect because “in particular” illogically signals that the information in this sentence about a labor monopsony provides specific details elaborating on the previous information about a product monopsony. Instead, it is similar to the information about a product monopsony. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 47e238be Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ID: 47e238be Seismologists Kaiging Yuan and Barbara Romanowicz have proposed that the magma fueling Iceland's more than 30 active volcano systems emerges from deep within Earth. The great depths involved~nearly 3,000 km—mark Iceland's volcanoes as extreme outliers; many of Earth's volcanoes are fed by shallow pockets of magma found less than 15 km below the surface. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. indeed, B. nevertheless, C. in addition, D. consequently, PR Crxt CY Urs Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. The second part of the sentence says that many volcanoes use shallow pockets of magma, This is an elaboration of the same underlying idea from the first part of the sentence, which says that the super deep magma of Icelandic volcanoes’ makes them outliers. “Indeed” is a transition used for elaborating on the same idea, so it fits the context perfectly. Choice B is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But these two parts of the sentence agree with each other, 0 “nevertheless” doesn't make sense. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of a new idea, But the second part of the sentence isn't adding a new idea: it's elaborating on the same idea expressed in the first part of the sentence. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition, which doesn’t make sense here ‘The fact that Iceland's deep-magma volcanoes are outliers doesn't cause many other volcanoes to get fed by shallow pockets of magma Question Difficulty: HardQuestion ID dd087f31 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | ‘Transitions goo PT UTKST ‘Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's 2013 novel Americanah chronicles the divergent experiences of Ifemelu and Obinze, a young Nigerian couple, after high school. ifemelu moves to the United States to attend a prestigious university Obinze travels to London, hoping to start a career there. However, frustrated with the lack of opportunities, he soon returns to Nigeria Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Meanwhile, B, Nevertheless, ©. Secondly, D. In fact, PR UCU KM Gece Correct Answer: A Rationale Choice A is the best answer. “Meanwhile” logically signals that the action described in this sentence (Obinze’s move to London to pursue a career) is simultaneous with the action described in the previous sentence (Ifemelu’s move to the United States). The first sentence establishes that the actions take place around the same time, referring to the characters’ “divergent experiences” following high school Choice B is incorrect because “nevertheless” illogically signals that the information in this sentence about Obinze’s move to London is true despite the previous information about Ifemelu’s move to the United States. Instead, as the first sentence establishes, Obinze's move and emelu's move are related, parallel experiences that occur around the same time. Choice C is incorrect because "secondly" logically signals that the information in this sentence is a second point or reason separate from the previous information about Ifemelu’s move to the United States. Instead, as the first sentence establishes, Obinze's move and Ifemelu's move are related, parallel experiences that occur around the same time. Choice D is incorrect because “in fact" illogically signals that the information in this sentence emphasizes, modifies, or contradicts the previous information about Ifemelu’s move to the United States. Instead, as the first sentence establishes, Obinze’s move and Hemelu's move are related, parallel experiences that occur around the same time. ‘Question Difficulty: EasyQuestion ID 0c13dea9 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PAUSED CEC ‘The chemical trimethylamine N-oxide not only gives fish their fishy smell but also protects them from crushing hydrostatic. pressure in deep waters. Trimethylamine N-oxide strengthens the bonds between water molecules in a fish's body. these water molecules maintain their linked structure at extreme depths, thus preventing pressure-elated damage. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? ‘A. Nevertheless, B. As aresult, C. However, D. For instance, PREC CCCP UU C Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. “As a result” indicates that water molecules maintaining their linked structure at high pressures is caused by the strengthening of these water molecules by trimethylamine N-oxide. So the transition “as a result” fits the context perfectly. Choice A is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition, But this sentence doesn't disagree with the previous one— rather, i's describing an effect of the phenomenon described in the previous sentence. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a disagreement transition. But this sentence doesn't disagree with the previous one; it actually expands on the previous sentence by describing an effect of the strengthened molecules. Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses an exemplification transition, which doesn't make sense here. The second sentence doesn't provide an example or instance of the idea in the previous sentence. Instead, it explores the effects of the previous idea in more depth. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID 4fde4454 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions PCC try One poll taken after the first 1960 presidential debate suggested that John Kennedy lost badly: only 21 percent of those who listened on the radio rated him the winner. the debate was ultimately considered a victory for the telegenic young senator, who rated higher than his opponent, Vice President Richard Nixon, among those watching on the new medium of television mao Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. In other words, B. Therefore, C. Likewise, D. Nevertheless, Pao Leg Correct Answer: D Rationale Choice D is the best answer. “Nevertheless” logically signals that the claim in this sentence—that the telegenic Kennedy was ultimately considered the winner of the debate—is true despite the previous information about the poll of radio listeners. Choice A is incorrect because “in other words" illogically signals that the claim in this sentence is a paraphrase of the previous information about the poll of radio listeners. Instead, Kennedy was ultimately considered the winner despite what that poll suggested about his performance. Choice B is incorrect because “therefore” illogically signals that the claim in this sentence is a result of the previous information about the poll of radio listeners. Instead, Kennedy was ultimately considered the winner despite what that poll suggested about his performance. Choice C is incorrect because "likewise" illogically signals that the claim in this sentence is similar to the previous information about the poll of radio listeners. Instead, Kennedy was ultimately considered the winner despite what that poll suggested about his performance. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID fll4cbf0 Assessment SAT Test Reading and Writing Domain Expression of Ideas Skill ‘Transitions Difficulty eco A firefly uses specialized muscles to draw oxygen into its lower abdomen through narrow tubes, triggering a chemical reaction whereby the oxygen combines with chemicals in the firefly’s abdomen to produce a glow. stops drawing in oxygen, the reaction—and the glow—cease Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. For instance, B. By contrast, ©. Specifically, D. In conclusion, PCr onc Correct Answer: B Rationale when the firefly Choice B is the best answer. “By contrast” logically signals that the information in this sentence—that a firefly’s glow ceases when it stops drawing in oxygen—contrasts with the previous sentence's discussion of the processes that cause a firefly to begin to glow. Choice A is incorrect because “for instance" illogically signals that the information in the sentence exemplifies the previous, sentence’s discussion of how a firefly begins to glow. Instead, it contrasts with the previous sentence's discussion. Choice is incorrect because “specifically” illogically signals that the information in the sentence provides specific details elaborating on the previous sentence’s discussion of how a firefly begins to glow. Instead, it contrasts with the previous sentence’s, discussion. Choice D is incorrect because “in conclusion" illogically signals that the information in the sentence sums up the previous sentence’s discussion of how a firefly begins to glow. Instead, it contrasts with the previous sentence's discussion. Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID b7c404d1 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions . oO With her room-sized installation The interstitium, Iranian American artist Laleh Mehran succeeded in creating a space that felt, as intended, both “familiar and distant.” with a video screen placed at the far end of the coal slag-encrusted room, her installation was reminiscent of a typical movie theater—albeit one found in a subterranean coal mine Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Next, B. Nevertheless, ©. Indeed, D. Instead, PAO Se Correct Answer: C Rationale Choice C is the best answer. "indeed! logically signals that the information in this sentence—that Laleh Mehran’s installation resembled both a typical movie theater and a coal mine—supports the previous sentence's claim that the space Mehran created felt both “familiar and distan Choice A is incorrect because “next” illogically signals that the description of Laleh Mehran's installation in this sentence is the next step in a process. Rather, it supports the previous sentence’s claim about Mehran’s installation. Choice B is incorrect because "nevertheless" illogically signals that the information in this sentence is true despite the claim about Laleh Mehran's installation in the previous sentence. Rather, it supports that claim. Choice D is incorrect because “instead illogically signals that this sentence presents an alternative to the previous sentence’s claim about Laleh Mehran's installation. Rather, it supports that claim Question Difficulty: MediumQuestion ID ad729337 Assessment Test Domain Skill Difficulty SAT Reading and Writing | Expression of Ideas | Transitions ID: ad729337 With its clichéd imagery of suburban lawns and power lines, John Ashbery's 2004 poem “Ignorance of the Law Is No Excuse” may seem barren terrain for critical analysis. cultural critic Lauren Berlant finds fertile ground in just its first two stanzas, devoting most of a book chapter to deciphering the “weight of the default space” Ashbery creates in this poem. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition? A. Likewise, B. Nonetheless, C.Intum, D. Thatis, ID: ad729337 Answer Correct Answer: B Rationale Choice B is the best answer. "Nonetheless" is a transition that indicates disagreement. The first sentence describes the unlikelihood of finding much for critical analysis in Ashbery’s poem ("barren terrain’), while the second sentence describes how Berlant did in fact find much to analyze in Ashbery's poem ("fertile ground’), so the transition “nonetheless” fits perfectly Choice Ais incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates the addition of a new but similar idea, which doesn't make sense here. The idea in this sentence directly contradicts the idea in the previous sentence. Choice C is incorrect. This choice uses a cause-and-effect transition, which doesn't make sense in this contexta poem seemingly having little opportunity for critical analysis would not cause someone to write an extensive critical analysis (in fact, we might expect the opposite). Choice D is incorrect. This choice uses a transition that indicates a restatement of the same idea in other words But the text isn’t restating the first idea here. Instead, it's offering a contradiction to the idea expressed in the first sentence. Question Difficulty: Hard