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Chemistry notes Class 12th
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PA SEK teon es
Q. 90, Select and write the most appropriate answer
from the given alternatives for each subquestion
(1 mark each)
+1. The oxidation state of cobalt ion in the complex
[Co(NH,),Br]SO, is
(@) +2 &) +3
@ +1 @ +4
* 2. TUPAC name of the complex [Pt(en),(SCN),]* is
(a) bis(ethylenediamine)dithiocyanatoplatinum(1V)
ion
(©) cbis(ethylenediamine)dithiocyantoplatinate(IV)
ion
(©) dicyanatobis(ethylenediamine)platinate(IV)
ion
(@) bis(ethylenediammine)dithiocynatoplatinate(IV)
ion
3. Formula for the compound sodium hexacyno-
ferrate(II) is
@) [NaFe(CN),] _(b) Na,{Fe(CN)
(©) Na[Fe(CN),J] — (d) Na,[Fe(CN),]
* 4. Which of the following complexes exist as cis and
trans isomers ?
(2) [CrQNH),CL)-
2) [CowNH,),Br*
(3) [PtCl,Br,}*~ (square planar)
(4) [FeCl(NCS),]° (tetrahedral)
(@) Land 3 (b) 2and3
(©) Land2 (@) 4only
% 5. Which of the following complexes are chiral ?
) [Cofen),C1, 2) [Peenjch]
3) [CHC,0,),?~ (4) [Co(NH,),Cl)"
(@) 1and3 (b) 2and3
(©) land 4 @ 2and4
+ 6. On the basis of CFT predict the number of unxpaired
electrons in [CrF,}~ .
@1 2 ©3 @4
=
°
11,
L
2
B
. When an excess of AgNO, is added to the comp?
one mole of AgCl is precipitated. The formula of je
complex is
(a) [CoCL(NH,),JCL
(b) [CoClONH,),JCl,
(©) [CoCl(NH,)3]
(4) [Co(NH,),JC,
The sum of coordination number and oxidation
number of M in [M(en),C,0,]Clis
(a) 6 )7 @9® @8
The coordination number of cobalt in the comple,
[Co(en),Br,]Cl, is
@4 5 ©6 @7
EDTA combines with cations to form
(a) chelates
(©) polymers
(©) clathrates
(d) non-stoichiometrie compounds
Which one of the following compounds can exhibit
coordination isomerism ?
(a) [(Co(en),C1,]Br
(b) [CoWH,)J [CHCN),]
(©) [Cofen),]C1,
@ [Co(NH,).NO,ICL,
. Which of the following compounds can exhibit
linkage isomerism ?
(a) [Cofen),JCl,
(©) [Co(en),NO,BrIC1
(®) [Co(en),CI,]CI
(@ [Co(NH,),CUBr,
. Oxidation number of cobalt in K[CoCl,] is
@ +1 ® -1 © +3 @-3
The correct structure of [Cr(H,O),]* is ...
(@) octahedral
(b) tetrahedral
(©) square pyramidal
(@) trigonal bipyramidal
Amongst the following ions which one has the high-
est paramagnetism ?
@) [Cr(H,0)*
© [CuH,O)*
(©) [Fe(H,0),7*
@) [2nH,0),*16,
17.
18.
19.
20.
2.
22.
23.
‘The ycometry of [Ni
'N),}' and [NiCI,}°? are
(a) both tetrahedral
(b) both square planar
() tetrahedral and square planar respectively
(d) square planar and tetrahedral respectively
The complex cis-[P(NH,),CI,] is used in treatment
of cancer under the name.
(b) Eqanit
(4) tansplatin
(a) Aspirin
(©) cisplatin
[Co(NH,),) is an
in nature.
orbital complex and is ....
(a) inner, paramagnetic
(b) inner, dimagnetic
(6) outer, paramagnetic
(d) outer, dimagnetic
‘The IUPAC name of [Ni(Co),] is
(a) tetra carbonyl nickel (O)
(b) tetra carbonyl nickel (II)
(c) tetra carbonyl nickelate (O)
(d) tetra carbonyl nickelate (11)
The number of ions produced by the complex
[Co(NH,),CI,] Cl is
@! 2 ©3 @4
‘The dimagnetic species is
(a) [N(CN),F> —_(b) (NIC
(©) (CoCl,~ (d) [CoFP~
Which one of the following is an inner orbital
complex as well as dimagnetic in behaviour
(Atomic no. Zn = 30, Cr = 24, Co = 27, Ni = 28)
(a) [Zn(NH,),}* —(b) [CH(NH)*
(©) [Co(NH,)F* — (@) (Ni(NH,),J"
‘Among [Ni(Co),], [Ni(CN),P°~s [NIC Po
Species, the hybridisation states at the Nickel atom
are respectively
(a) sp’, dsp?, sp?
(b) sp, dsp?, dsp?
(©) dsp’, sp’, sp?
(d) sp*, sp?, dsp*
30,
31.
32,
33.
34,
35.
The complex which viola
|. ‘The strongest ligand in the following is,
(a) CN” (by Br (e) HO™ (a) FH
Magnetic moment of (NH,), (MnBr,) is... BM
(a) 5.91 (by 4.91 (6) 3.91 (4) 2.91
es EAN rule is,
(a) Fe(CO),
(c) Ni(CO),
(b) [Fe(CN),P
(d) (Zn(NH,),ICl,
EDTA is a ligand of the type
(a) bidenta (b) tridentate
(c) tetradentate—(d) hexadentate
. The cationic complex among the following is
(a) K,[Fe(CN),] (b) Ni(CO),
() KyHtel, (A) [CoiNH,) JCI,
If Z is the atomic number of a metal, X is number
of electrons lost forming metal ion and Y is the
number of electrons from the ligands then EAN is
(@Z+X+Y (bt) X-Z+Y¥
() Z-X4+Y — @) X#Z-Y
Octahedral complex has hybridisation,
(a) dsp? (b) d’sp> (©) ap? (A) asp?
Inner complex has hybridisation,
(a) dsp? (b) sp’? (0) sp'd (A) spd?
The number of unpaired electrons in
[Co(NH, "is
@o @®1 ©2 @4
‘The number of unpaired electrons in [NiCI,~ and
[Ni(CN),}°~ are respectively,
@ 22 (20 ©0,0 (1.2
‘Among the following complexes, the highest
magnitude of erystal field stabilisation energy will
be for
[Co(H,O),]"", (Co(CN),}°”. [CoONH,),}**. [(CoF.]
(@) [Co(H,0),?* —_(b) [Co(CN),P~
© [COWNH,)" — @) [CoFP~
The number of unpaired electrons in a low spin
octahedral complex ion of d” is
@o ®t! @2 @3
snuanrnnine 4736. The number of unpaired electrons in a high spin :
octahedral complex ion of d? is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
37. Ligand used in the estimation of hardness of water
(a) EDTA (b) DBG (c) chloride (d) bromo
38.
Which of the following complexes will give a white
precipitate on treatment with a solution of barium
nitrate ?
{a) [Cr(NH,),SO,] Cl
() [Co(NH,),Ci,] NO,
(©) [Cr(NH,),Cl,] SO,
(@) [CrCl,(4,0),] C1
39. What is effective atomic number of Fe (z = 26) in
[Fe(CN),J*- 2
(@) 12) () 30 ©) 26 =) 36
40. Cisplatin compound is used in the treatment of
(@) malaria (b)}-eaticer
(©) Alps (d) yellow fever
Answers
1. () +3
2. (a) bis(ethylenediamine)dithiocyanatoplatinum(IV)
ion
3. (@) Na,fFe(CN),]
4. (a) Land 3
5. (a) Land3
6. (c) 3
7. (a) [CoCl,QNH,),JCL
7.
8. () &
9.65 6
10. (a) chelates
» (b) [Co(NH,),] [Cr(CN),]
12. (c) [Co(en),NO,BrICl
13. (b) —1
14, (a) octahedral
15. (b) [Fe(H,0),*
16. (d) square planar and tetrahedral Fespectively
17. (c) cisplatin
18, (b) inner, dimagnetic
19. (a) tetra carbony! nickel (0)
(b) 2
(a) [N(CN),P~
(6) [Co(NH,)*
(a) sp, dsp*, sp*
(a) CN-
25, (a) 5.91
(©) [Fe(CN)*
(@) hexadentate
28, (d) [Co(NH,),JCL,
(©) Z-X+Y
30. (4) dsp?
31. (a) dsp?
32. (a) 0
33. (b) 2,0
34, (b) [Co(CN),]°-
. (b)
(d) 3
. (a) EDTA
. (c) [Cr(NH,),Cl,] SO,
. (d) 36
. (b) cancer
Be