Semiconductors
Semiconductors
     Q1. A light emitting diode (LED) is fabricated using GaAs semiconducting material whose band gap is 1.42eV. The
         wavelength of light emitted from the LED is :                                                              09 Apr 2024 (M)
         (1) 1400 nm                                                 (2) 650 nm
         (3) 875 nm                                                  (4) 1243 nm
Q2. The I − V characteristics of an electronic device shown in the figure. The device is:
          (1) a diode which can be used as a rectifier               (2) a zener diode which can be used as a voltage
                                                                           regulator
          (3) a transistor which can be used as an amplifier         (4) a solar cell
     Q3. In the truth table of the above circuit the value of X and Y are:
     Q5. A potential divider circuit is connected with a dc source of          20 V   , a light emitting diode of
         glow in voltage 1.8 V and a zener diode of breakdown voltage of 3.2 V. The length (PR) of
         the resistive wire is 20 cm. The minimum length of PQ to just glow the LED is _____cm
     Q6. The correct truth table for the following logic circuit is :
                                                                                                                    06 Apr 2024 (M)
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
(1) A B Y (2) A B Y
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1
(3) A B Y (4) A B Y
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 1 1 0 1 0
1 0 0 1 0 0
1 1 0 1 1 1
Q7. The acceptor level of a p-type semiconductor is 6eV. The maximum wavelength of light which can create a hole
    would be : Given hc = 1242eVnm.                                                                         06 Apr 2024 (E)
    (1) 414 nm                                                  (2) 103.5 nm
    (3) 207 nm                                                  (4) 407 nm
(3) A = 1, B = 0, C = 0, D = 0 (4) A = 1, B = 1, C = 1, D = 0
(3) A = 0, B = 0 (4) A = 1, B = 1
Q11. The value of net resistance of the network as shown in the given figure is :
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
Q12. Which of the diode circuit shows correct biasing used for the measurement of dynamic resistance of p-n
      junction diode :                                                                                      04 Apr 2024 (E)
      (1)                                                              (2)
(3) (4)
            7
                kΩ                                                     (2) 10 Ω
      (3) 1 kΩ                                                         (4) 10 kΩ
Q14. Conductivity of a photodiode starts changing only if the wavelength of incident light is less than 660        nm.   The
      band gap of photodiode is found to be (       X
                                                    8
                                                        ) eV.     The value of X is:
      (Given h = 6. 6 × 10     −34
                                     J s, e = 1. 6 × 10
                                                        −19
                                                              C )
                                                                                                            01 Feb 2024 (E)
      (1) 15                                                           (2) 11
      (3) 13                                                           (4) 21
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Q17. A Zener diode of breakdown voltage 10 V is used as a voltage regulator as shown in the
      figure. The current through the Zener diode is
Q18. In the given circuit, the voltage across load resistance (R L) is:
Q19. In the given circuit, the breakdown voltage of the Zener diode is 3. 0 V. What
      is the value of I ?
                       z
(3) 10 mA (4) 7 mA
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Q21. Which of the following circuits is reverse - biased ?                                                  27 Jan 2024 (M)
      (1)                                                        (2)
(3) (4)
      (1)   A   B     Y
                                   (2)   A    B    Y
                                                                 (3)   A   B    Y
                                                                                              (4)   A   B   Y
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1
1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0
Q23. The output from a NAND gate having inputs A and B given below will be,
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                            MathonGo
Q24. For the following circuit and given inputs A and B, choose the correct option
      for output ‵Y ′
(3) (4)
Q26*. In an n-p-n common emitter (CE) transistor the collector current changes from 5            mA   to 16   mA   for the
       change in base current from 100 μA and 200 μA, respectively. The current gain of transistor is _____.
                                                                                                              12 Apr 2023 (M)
       (1) 110                                                   (2) 210
       (3) 0. 9                                                  (4) 9
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Semiconductors                                                                                  JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
Q28. The logic operations performed by the given digital circuit is equivalent to:
Q30. If each diode has a forward bias resistance of             25Ω   in the below
      circuit. Which of the following options is correct?
            I2
                 = 1                                                (2)   I2
                                                                          I3
                                                                               = 1
(3) I1
            I2
                 = 2                                                (4)   I3
                                                                          I4
                                                                               = 1
(3) (4)
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Semiconductors                                                                                          JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                             MathonGo
Q33. The resistivity           (ρ)   of semiconductor varies with temperature. Which of the following curve represents the
      correct behaviour?
                                                                                                                  06 Apr 2023 (M)
      (1)                                                                 (2)
(3) (4)
Q34. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
      Assertion A: Diffusion current in a p − n junction is greater than the drift current in magnitude if the junction
      is forward biased.
      Reason R: Diffusion current in a                p − n   junction is form the n-side to the p-side if the junction is forward
      biased.
      In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
                                                                                                                  06 Apr 2023 (E)
      (1) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
      (2) A is correct but R is not correct
      (3) A is not correct but R is correct
      (4) Both A and R is correct and R is the correct explanation of A
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                         MathonGo
Q37. Choose the correct statement about Zener diode:                                                          01 Feb 2023 (E)
      (1) It works as a voltage regulator in reverse bias and behaves like simple p-n junction diode in forward bias
      (2) It works as a voltage regulator in both forward and reverse bias
      (3) It works a voltage regulator only in forward bias
      (4) It works as a voltage regulator in forward bias and behaves like simple p-n junction diode in reverse bias
Q38. The effect of increase in temperature on the number of electrons in conduction band (n ) and resistance of a
                                                                                                         e
Q40. The output waveform of the given logical circuit for the following inputs             A   and   B   as
      shown below, is
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      (3)
(1)
(3)
            ⎢⎥
Semiconductors
Chapter Priority: Priority B
(1)
            ⎣
             A
             A
                0
                1
                    B
                    1
                        Y
                        1
                            ⎤
(4)
(2) ⎡A
                                                                 (4) ⎡A
                                                                       ⎣
                                                                       ⎣
                                                                           0
                                                                           1
                                                                               B
                                                                               1
                                                                                   Y
                                                                                   0
                                                                                       ⎤
Q42. Which of the following statement is not correct in the case of light emitting diodes?
      A. It is a heavily doped p-n junction.
                                                                                               JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
                                                                                                                   MathonGo
      D. The energy of the light emitted is equal to or slightly less than the energy gap of the semiconductor used.
      Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
      (1) C and D
      (3) C
                                                                 (2) A
                                                                 (4) B
Q43. For the given logic gates combination, the correct truth table will be
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                                                                                                            29 Jan 2023 (M)
                                                                                                                          10
Semiconductors                                                                                  JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                               MathonGo
      (1) A      B    X                                          (2) A        B    X
          0      0    1                                              0        0    0
          0      1    0                                              0        1    1
          1      0    0                                              1        0    1
          1      1    0                                              1        1    0
      (3) A      B    X                                          (4) A        B    X
          0      0    1                                              0        0    0
          0      1    0                                              0        1    1
          1      0    1                                              1        0    1
          1      1    0                                              1        1    1
Q44. Statement I : When a Si sample is doped with Boron, it becomes P type and when doped by Arsenic it
      becomes N-type semi conductor such that P-type has excess holes and N-type has excess electrons.
      Statement II : When such P-type and N-type semi-conductors, are fused to make a junction, a current will
      automatically flow which can be detected with an externally connected ammeter.
      In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
                                                                                                                 25 Jan 2023 (E)
      (1) Both Statement I and statement II are incorrect        (2) Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct
      (3) Both Statement I and statement II are correct          (4) Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect
Q45. Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
      Assertion A: Photodiodes are used in forward bias usually for measuring the light intensity.
      Reason R: For a     p − n   junction diode, at applied voltage      V   the current in the forward bias is more than the
      current in the reverse bias for    |Vz| > ±V ≥ |V0|    where   V0   is the threshold voltage and      Vz   is the breakdown
      voltage.
      In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
                                                                                                                 25 Jan 2023 (M)
      (1) Both A and R are true and R is correct explanation A
      (2) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation A
      (3) A is false but R is true
      (4) A is true but R is false
Q46. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
      Assertion A: Photodiodes are preferably operated in reverse bias condition for light intensity measurement.
      Reason R: The current in the forward bias is more than the current in the reverse bias for a                 p − n   junction
      diode.
      In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
                                                                                                                 24 Jan 2023 (M)
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Semiconductors                                                                                       JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                                    MathonGo
Q48. If the potential barrier across a p − n junction is 0. 6 V. Then the electric field intensity, in the depletion region
      having the width of 6 × 10     −6
                                          , will be _____ ×10
                                          m
                                                                 5
                                                                     N C
                                                                           −1
                                                                                                                     29 Jul 2022 (M)
Q49. A 8V Zener diode along with a series resistance            R    is connected across a    20 V   supply
      (as shown in the figure). If the maximum Zener current is                 25 mA   , then the minimum
      value of R will be _____ Ω.
Q50. Identify the solar cell characteristics from the following options :                                            28 Jul 2022 (M)
      (1)                                                            (2)
(3) (4)
Q51*. An n.p.n transistor with current gain       β = 100     in common emitter configuration
       is shown in figure. The output voltage of the amplifier will be
Q52. A logic gate circuit has two inputs      A   and   B   and output     Y   . The voltage waveforms of     A, B   and   Y   are shown
      below. The logic gate circuit is
      img src="images/e9c504d7-1da4-4703-aa00-baf2dbe5341b-image.png" style="width: 250px; height:
      150px;"/>                                                                                                      27 Jul 2022 (M)
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Semiconductors                                                                                        JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                               MathonGo
Q53*. For a constant collector-emitter voltage of 8 V, the collector current of a transistor reached to the value of
       6 mA    from 4   mA   , whereas base current changed from 20 μA to 25 μA value. If transistor is in active state,
       small signal current gain (current amplification factor) will be                                             27 Jul 2022 (E)
       (1) 240                                                    (2) 400
       (3) 0. 0025                                                (4) 200
Q55. In the circuit shown below, maximum Zener diode current will be _____ mA.
Q56. The energy band gap of semiconducting material to produce violet (wavelength = 4000Å) LED is _____ eV.
      (Round off to the nearest integer).                                                                           25 Jul 2022 (M)
Q57. Two ideal diodes are connected in the network as shown in figure. The equivalent
      resistance between A and B is _____ Ω.
Q58. In the circuit, the logical value of A = 1 or B = 1 when potential at A or B is 5 V and the
      logical value of   A = 0   or   B = 0   when potential at   A   or   B   is   0V   . The truth table of the
      given circuit will be:
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Semiconductors                                                                                   JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                                      MathonGo
      (1) A      B   Y
                                                                    (2) A      B   Y
0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 0 1
0 1 0 0 1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1
(3) A B Y (4) A B Y
0 0 0 0 0 1
1 0 0 1 0 1
0 1 0 0 1 1
1 1 0 1 1 0
Q59*. A transistor is used in an amplifier circuit in common emitter mode. If the base current changes by 100 μA, it
       brings a change of 10         mA   in collector current. If the load resistance is 2 kΩ and input resistance is 1 kΩ, the
       value of power gain is x × 10 . The value of x is _____ .
                                            4
                                                                                                                     29 Jun 2022 (M)
Q60. A potential barrier of 0. 4 V exists across a p-n junction. An electron enters the junction from the n-side with a
      speed of 6. 0 × 10   5     −1
                               m s   . The speed with which electron enters the p side will be     x
                                                                                                    3
                                                                                                        × 10
                                                                                                               5
                                                                                                                   m s
                                                                                                                      −1
                                                                                                                           , then the
      value of x is _____.: (Given mass of electron = 9 × 10           −31
                                                                               , charge on electron = 1. 6 × 10
                                                                              kg
                                                                                                                     −19
                                                                                                                           C .)
                                                                                                                     29 Jun 2022 (E)
Q61*. Given below are two statements : One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
       Assertion A : n − p − n transistor permits more current than a p − n − p transistor.
       Reason R : Electrons have greater mobility as a charge carrier.
                                                                                                                     28 Jun 2022 (M)
       (1) Both A and R true, and R is correct explanation of A.
       (2) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
       (3) A is true but R is false.
       (4) A is false but R is true.
Q62. For using a multimeter to identify diode from electrical components, choose the correct statement out of the
      following about the diode                                                                                      28 Jun 2022 (M)
      (1) It is two terminal device which conducts current in both directions.
      (2) It is two terminal device which conducts current in one direction only
      (3) It does not conduct current gives an initial deflection which decays to zero.
      (4) It is three terminal device which conducts current in one direction only between central terminal and either
            of the remaining two terminals
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Semiconductors                                                                                       JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                           MathonGo
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Q65. In the following circuit, the correct relation between output                (Y )   and
      inputs A and B will be
(3) Y = A ⋅ B (4) Y = A + B
Q66. The cut-off voltage of the diodes (shown in figure) in forward bias is                    0. 6 V   . The
      current through the resister of 40Ω is _____ mA.
Q67. Identify the correct Logic Gate for the following output (Y ) of two inputs A
and B.
(3) (4)
Q68*. For a transistor to act as a switch, it must be operated in                                               27 Jun 2022 (E)
       (1) Active region                                         (2) Saturation and cut-off region
       (3) Cutoff region only                                    (4) Saturated region only
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
Q69*. The positive feedback is required by an amplifier to act as an oscillator. The feedback here means
                                                                                                            26 Jun 2022 (E)
       (1) External input is necessary to sustain ac signal in output.
       (2) A portion of the output power is returned back to the input.
       (3) Feedback can be achieved by LR network.
       (4) The base-collector junction must be forward biased.
Q71. As per the given circuit, the value of current through the battery will be _____ A.
Q73. The photodiode is used to detect the optical signals. These diodes are preferably operated in reverse biased
      mode because                                                                                          25 Jun 2022 (M)
      (1) fractional change in majority carriers produce higher forward bias current
      (2) fractional change in majority carriers produce higher reverse bias current
      (3) fractional change in minority carriers produce higher forward bias current
      (4) fractional change in minority carriers produce higher reverse bias current
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Semiconductors                                                                                    JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                          MathonGo
Q75. In the given circuit, the value of current           IL   will be _____      mA.   (When
      RL = 1 kΩ     )
Q76*. A transistor is used in common-emitter mode in an amplifier circuit. When a signal of 10 mV is added to the
       base-emitter voltage, the base current changes by 10μA and the collector current changes by 1. 5          mA   . The
       load resistance is 5kΩ. The voltage gain of the transistor will be _____ .                           24 Jun 2022 (M)
Q77. In the given figure, each diode has a forward bias resistance of              30 Ω   and infinite
      resistance in reverse bias. The current I will be :
                                                     1
Q78. Statement I : To get a steady DC output from the pulsating voltage received from a full wave rectifier we can
      connect a capacitor across the output parallel to the load R     L.
      Statement II : To get a steady DC output from the pulsating voltage received from a full wave rectifier we can
      connect an inductor in series with R      L.
      In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
                                                                                                            31 Aug 2021 (E)
      (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are false            (2) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
      (3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true          (4) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
Q79. In the following logic circuit the sequence of the inputs                     A, B     are
      (0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 0)   and (1, 1). The output Y for this sequence will be :
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Semiconductors                                                                                             JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                                  MathonGo
Q80. Choose the correct waveform that can represent the voltage across                        R   of the
      following circuit, assuming the diode is ideal one:
(3) (4)
Q81. If   VA   and   VB    are the input voltages (either       5 V   or   0 V   ) and   V0   is the output voltage then the two gates
      represented in the following circuits (A) and (B) are :
                                                                                                                      31 Aug 2021 (E)
Q82*. For a transistor in CE mode to be used as an amplifier, it must be operated in:                                27 Aug 2021 (M)
       (1) Cut-off region only                                             (2) Saturation region only
       (3) The active region only                                          (4) Both cut-off and Saturation
                                                           IE
                                                                and β =     IC
                                                                            IB
                                                                                 . Then the correct relation between α and β will be:
                                                                                                                      27 Aug 2021 (E)
       (1) α =                                                             (2) αβ = 1
                     1−β
       (3) β =                                                             (4) α =
                     α                                                                   β
1−α 1−β
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Semiconductors                                                                                       JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                             MathonGo
Q86. Statement I: By doping silicon semiconductors with pentavalent material, the electrons density increases.
      Statement II: The n−type of semiconductor has a net negative charge.
      In the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
                                                                                                               26 Aug 2021 (M)
      (1) Both Statement I and Statement II are false.              (2) Statement I is true but Statement II is false.
      (3) Statement I is false but Statement II is true.            (4) Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
Q87. For the given circuit, the power across zener diode is _____ mW.
Q88. Identify the logic operation carried out by the given circuit:
Q89. Four NOR gates are connected as shown in figure. The truth table for the
      given figure is :
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 1 1
1 0 1 1 0 1
1 1 0 1 1 0
      (3)   A   B   Y
                                                                    (4)   A   B   Y
0 0 1 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1
Q90. Find the truth table for the function       Y   of   A   and   B   represented in the following
      figure.
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                                MathonGo
(1) A B Y (2) A B Y
0 0 0 0 0 1
0 1 1 0 1 0
1 0 0 1 0 1
1 1 0 1 1 1
(3) A B Y (4) A B Y
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 1 0 0 1 1
1 0 0 1 0 1
1 1 1 1 1 1
Q91*. A transistor is connected in common emitter circuit configuration, the collector supply voltage is 10 V and
       the voltage drop across a resistor of 1000 Ω in the collector circuit is 0. 6 V. If the current gain factor (β) is
       24,    then the base current is ____μA. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)                                 27 Jul 2021 (M)
Q94. Consider a situation in which reverse biased current of a particular P − N junction increases when it is
      exposed to a light of wavelength ≤ 621        nm.   During this process, enhancement in carrier concentration takes
      place due to generation of hole-electron pairs. The value of band gap is nearly.                            22 Jul 2021 (M)
      (1) 2   eV                                                    (2) 4   eV
(3) 1 eV (4) 0. 5 eV
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                             MathonGo
Q96. For the forward biased diode characteristics shown in the figure,
      the dynamic resistance at I  D   = 3 mA   will be ________Ω.
Q98. A zener diode having zener voltage            8 V   and power dissipation rating of        0. 5 W      is
      connected across a potential divider arranged with maximum potential drop across zener
      diode is as shown in the diagram. The value of protective resistance R is _____Ω.p
Q99*. An npn transistor operates as a common emitter amplifier with a power gain of 10 . The input circuit
                                                                                                  6
       resistance is 100 Ω and the output load resistance is 10 kΩ. The common emitter
       current gain β will be (Round off to the Nearest Integer)                                                 18 Mar 2021 (M)
Q100*. The correct relation between α (ratio of collector current to emitter current) and β (ratio of collector current
        to base current) of a transistor is :                                                                    18 Mar 2021 (E)
        (1) β =     α
                    1+α
                                                                       (2) α =    β
1−α
        (3) β =                                                        (4) α =
                     1                                                            β
1−α 1+β
Q101*. The typical output characteristics curve for a transistor working in the
        common-emitter configuration is shown in the figure. The estimated
        current gain from the figure is
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Semiconductors                                                                                              JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                                            MathonGo
Q103. Which one of the following will be the output of the given circuit?
Q104. The value of power dissipated across the zener diode           (Vz = 15 V)            connected in
       the circuit as shown in the figure is    x × 10
                                                         −1
                                                              W . The value of         x    to the nearest
       integer is _______.
Q105. In the logic circuit shown in the figure, if input       A   and   B   are   0   to   1   respectively,
       the output at Y would be x. The value of x is _________.
Q107. LED is constructed from Ga − As − P semiconducting material. The energy gap of this LED is 1. 9                                   eV   .
       Calculate the wavelength of light emitted and its colour. h = 6. 63 × 10                    −34
                                                                                                         J − s   and c = 3 × 10   8     −1
                                                                                                                                      m s
Q108. The circuit contains two diodes each with a forward resistance of                     50 Ω   and with infinite
       reverse resistance. If the battery voltage is   6 V    , the current through the            120 Ω    resistance
       is _______ mA
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Semiconductors                                                                                      JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                             MathonGo
(3) (4)
Q110. The zener diode has a      Vz = 30 V   . The current passing through the diode
       for the following circuit is___mA.
Q111. For extrinsic semiconductors; when doping level is increased;                                               25 Feb 2021 (E)
       (1) Fermi-level of p and n- type semiconductors will not be affected.
       (2) Fermi-level of p-type semiconductor will go upward and Fermi-level of n-type semiconductors will go
             downward.
       (3) Fermi-level of both p-type and n-type semiconductors will go upward for T                > TF K   and downward for
             T < TF K,    where T is Fermi temperature.
                                 F
       (4) Fermi-level of p- type semiconductors will go downward and Fermi-level of n- type semiconductor will
             go upward.
Q112. A   5 V   battery is connected across the points    X   and   Y   . Assume   D1   and   D2   to be normal
       silicon diodes. Find the current supplied by the battery if the +ve terminal of the battery is
       connected to point X.
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Semiconductors                                                                                  JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                           MathonGo
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Q114. In connection with the circuit drawn below, the value of current flowing through
       2 kΩ   resistor is______×10   −4
                                          A.
Q115. Zener breakdown occurs in a p − n junction having pand n both:                                          24 Feb 2021 (E)
       (1) lightly doped and have narrow depletion layer.        (2) heavily doped and have wide depletion layer.
       (3) lightly doped and have wide depletion layer.          (4) heavily doped and have narrow depletion layer.
Q116*. If an emitter current is changed by 4     mA   , the collector current changes by 3. 5    mA   . The value of β will be:
                                                                                                              24 Feb 2021 (M)
        (1) 3.5                                                   (2) 0.5
        (3) 0.875                                                 (4) 7
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Semiconductors                                                                                            JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                                    MathonGo
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
Q119. Identify the correct output signal              Y   in the given combination of gates (as shown n) for
       the given inputs A and B
(3) (4)
Q121. With increasing biasing voltage of a photo diode, the photocurrent magnitude:                                    05 Sep 2020 (M)
       (1) remains constant
       (2) increases initially and after attaining certain value, it decreases
       (3) increases linearly
       (4) increases initially and saturates finally
Q122. Two Zener diodes (A and               B) having breakdown voltages of             6 V   and   4 V   respectively, are connected as
       shown in the circuit below. The output voltage V variation with input voltage linearly increasing with time, is
                                                                      0
       given by (V   input   =   0V at t    =     )
                                                  0
(3) (4)
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                              MathonGo
(3) (4)
Q125. If a semiconductor photo diode can detect a photon with a maximum wavelength of 400                    , then its
                                                                                                            nm
       Speed of light c = 3 × 10      8     −1
                                          m s                                                                    03 Sep 2020 (E)
       (1) 1. 1   eV                                             (2) 2. 0     eV
(3) 1. 5 eV (4) 3. 1 eV
Q126. When a diode is forward biased, it has a voltage drop of 0. 5 V . the safe limit of current through the diode is
       10 mA      . If a battery of emf 1. 5 V is used in the circuit, the value of minimum resistance to be connected in
       series with the diode so that the current does not exceed the safe limit is :                             03 Sep 2020 (M)
       (1) 300 Ω                                                 (2) 50 Ω
       (3) 100 Ω                                                 (4) 200 Ω
Q127. In the following, digital circuit, what will be the output a 'Z', when the input (A, B)
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
Q129. Both the diodes used in the circuit shown are assumed to be ideal and have
       negligible resistance when these are forward biased. Built in potential in each
       diode is    0.7V   . For the input voltages shown in the figure, the voltage (in
       Volts) at point A is ________
Q130. In the circuit shown below, is working as a       8 V dc   regulated voltage source. When
       12 V      is used as an input, the power dissipated (in         mW      ) in each diode is
       (Considering both zener diodes are identical)
Q131. Boolean relation at the output stage- Y for the following circuit is:
       (3) A ∙ B                                                 (4)   −   −
                                                                       A ∙ B
Q133. Which of the following gives a reversible operation?                                                  07 Jan 2020 (M)
       (1)                                                       (2)
(3) (4)
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       (3)
             ∣∣
Semiconductors
Chapter Priority: Priority B
       (1) 10 V
       (3) 15 V
Q135. The truth table for the circuit given in the figure is:
(1) A
       (1) 1.5 mA
       (3) 7.5 mA
        (1) 5 × 10
        (3) 5 × 10
resistance is
        (1) 6 × 10
        (3) 10   4
                     B
                 = 6 V
                         Y
                         4
                               DC
                                                                        (2) 5 V
                                                                        (4) 0 V
(2)
(4)
, 2.5 × 10
                         4
                         , 5 × 10
                         2
                             100 Ω
                                     6
                                         6
                                             100 kΩ
                                                                        (2) 3.5 mA
                                                                        (4) 2.5 mA
Q137*. The transfer characteristic curve of a transistor, having input and output
                                                                         (2) 2.5 × 10
                                                                         (4) 5 × 10
Q138*. An NPN transistor operates as a common emitter amplifier, with a power gain of
                                                                          10 kΩ
                                                                         (2) 10
                                                                         (4) 60
                                                                                  2
                                                                                      B
                                                                                      1
                                                                                          1
                                                                                          4
                                                                                              Y
                                                                                          , 5 × 10
                                                                                                      to   16 V,
, 2.5 × 10
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                                                                                                           5
                                                                                                               6
                                                                                                                   JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
then
60 dB
                                                                                                                                                    28
Semiconductors                                                                                       JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                           MathonGo
Q139. The figure represents a voltage regulator circuit using a Zener diode. The
       breakdown voltage of the Zener diode is                 6 V   and the load resistance is,
       RL = 4 kΩ      . The series resistance of the circuit is       Ri = 1 kΩ       . If the battery
       voltage   VB   varies from   8 V   to   16 V   , what are the minimum and maximum
       values of the current through Zener diode?
                                                                                                                10 Apr 2019 (E)
       (1) 0.5 mA;    6 mA                                            (2) 1 mA;      8.5 mA
Q140. The logic gate equivalent to the given logic circuit is:
Q141*. An NPN transistor is used in common emitter configuration as an amplifier with 1 kΩ load resistance.
        Signal voltage of 10 mV is applied across the base-emitter. This produces a 3 mA change in the collector
        current and 15 μA change in the base current of the amplifier. The input resistance and voltage gain are:
                                                                                                                09 Apr 2019 (M)
        (1) 0.33 kΩ,    1.5                                           (2) 0.67 kΩ,      300
Q142. The reverse break down voltage of a Zener diode is                    5.6 V   in the given circuit. The
       current I through the Zener is:
                 z
(3) 17 mA (4) 15 mA
Q143*. A common emitter amplifier circuit, built using an NPN transistor, is shown in
        the figure. Its dc current gain is          250   ,   RC = 1 kΩ     and     VCC = 10 V   . The
        minimum base current for V        CE
                                               to reach saturation is
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Semiconductors                                                                                    JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
       (1)     −
                                                                 (2)   −
             AB                                                        AB
¯
       (3) AB + AB                                               (4)     −          −
                                                                       AB + A B
Q145*. In the figure, given that           VBB    supply can vary from                  0    to
        5.0 V , VCC = 5 V , βdc = 200,         RB = 100 kΩ,        RC = 1 kΩ                and
        VBE = 1.0V.     The minimum base current and the input voltage at
        which the transistor will go to saturation, will be, respectively:
Q147. The circuit shown below contains two ideal diodes, each with a
       forward resistance of     50Ω  . If the battery voltage is      6 V,   the
       current through the 100Ω resistance (in Amperes) is:
Q148. For the circuit shown below, the current through the Zener diode is
Q149. To get output '1' at R, for the given logic gate circuit the input values must be:
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                       MathonGo
(1) X = 1, Y = 1 (2) X = 0, Y = 0
(3) X = 0, Y = 1 (4) X = 1, Y = 0
Q150. Ge and    Si   diodes start conducting at   0.3 V   and   0.7 V   respectively. In the
       following figure if     Ge   diode connection are reversed, the value of          V0
changes by: (assume that the Ge diode has large breakdown voltage)
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Semiconductors                                                                                 JEE Main 2024 - 2019 PYQs
Chapter Priority: Priority B                                                                                      MathonGo
 ANSWER KEYS
1. (3)         2. (2)           3. (2)          4. (2)          5. (5)           6. (1)          7. (3)      8. (3)
9. (3)         10. (4)          11. (1)         12. (3)         13. (1)          14. (1)         15. (3)     16. (3)
17. (3)        18. (1)          19. (2)         20. (2)         21. (4)          22. (2)         23. (2)     24. (1)
25. (3)        26. (1)          27. (1)         28. (2)         29. (1)          30. (3)         31. (1)     32. (4)
33. (3)        34. (2)          35. (3)         36. (3)         37. (1)          38. (3)         39. (3)     40. (4)
41. (4)        42. (3)          43. (2)         44. (4)         45. (3)          46. (2)         47. (2)     48. (1)
49. (480)      50. (2)          51. (2)         52. (1)         53. (2)          54. (200)       55. (9)     56. (3)
57. (25)       58. (1)          59. (2)         60. (14)        61. (1)          62. (2)         63. (4)     64. (2)
65. (3)        66. (4)          67. (2)         68. (2)         69. (2)          70. (2)         71. (1)     72. (15)
73. (4)        74. (1)          75. (5)         76. (750)       77. (1)          78. (2)         79. (3)     80. (1)
81. (1)        82. (3)          83. (20)        84. (3)         85. (5)          86. (2)         87. (120)   88. (4)
89. (3)        90. (2)          91. (25)        92. (5)         93. (2)          94. (1)         95. (500)   96. (25)
97. (1)        98. (192)        99. (100)       100. (4)        101. (200)       102. (2)        103. (4)    104. (5)
105. (0)       106. (1)         107. (1)        108. (20)       109. (1)         110. (9)        111. (4)    112. (4)
113. (1)       114. (25)        115. (4)        116. (4)        117. (3)         118. (3)        119. (4)    120. (150)
121. (4)       122. (3)         123. (3)        124. (3)        125. (4)         126. (3)        127. (1)    128. (3)
129. (12)      130. (40)        131. (4)        132. (1)        133. (4)         134. (1)        135. (4)    136. (2)
137. (1)       138. (2)         139. (3)        140. (4)        141. (2)         142. (1)        143. (2)    144. (1)
145. (3)       146. (1)         147. (2)        148. (3)        149. (4)         150. (2)
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