Topic 1 unit 5 : communication

1. Why is communication important? Explain

Communication is essential for building relationships and understanding between people.

Building Strong Relationships:

Supporting: Communication allows people to share their thoughts and feelings, helping to build trust and deeper
relationships.
Example: In a family, open communication lets members support each other, creating a close-knit and
understanding environment.

Achieving Goals:
Good communication skills enhance personal and professional opportunities, as they are often key to success in
various fields.
Example: An individual with strong communication skills is more likely to excel in job interviews and build a
positive professional network.

Reducing Misunderstandings
Explanation: Clear communication makes sure that everyone understands each other, preventing confusion and
mistakes.
Example: At work, when a manager explains a task clearly, the team knows exactly what’s expected, leading to
better teamwork and results.

Working Together Effectively

Good communication is essential for teamwork, helping people to share ideas, solve problems, and reach shared
goals.
Example: In sports, players communicate with each other to stay coordinated, which helps the team work as a unit
and perform better.

2. How do technology change the way people communicate?

Technology has transformed communication by making it more immediate, diverse, and accessible compared to
traditional methods.
Increased Immediacy:
Evidence: Instant messaging and social media allow for quick exchanges.
Example: A person can share news via text or social media immediately, rather than waiting for a phone call or
letter.

Enhanced Accessibility:
Supporting Evidence: Technology has made communication more accessible to people worldwide, regardless of
location or time.
Example: Social media platforms enable users to connect and share ideas globally, breaking down cultural and
geographical barriers. For instance, individuals can participate in online forums or groups related to their interests,
facilitating cross-cultural exchanges and discussions.

Diverse Communication Methods:

Supporting Evidence: Advances in technology have introduced various formats for communication, including
video calls, social media, and multimedia sharing.
Example: Platforms like Zoom and Skype allow for face-to-face conversations over long distances, enhancing
personal and professional interactions. For example, a virtual team meeting can include participants from multiple
countries, fostering collaboration without the need for travel.

3. How can people better express themselves in communicating in english?

Main Idea: Improving self-expression in English requires practice, vocabulary expansion, and confidence-building.

Supporting Evidence: Regular practice in speaking and writing helps individuals become more comfortable and
fluent in English.
Example: Joining a language club or engaging in conversations with native speakers can boost confidence and
proficiency.

Supporting Evidence: Expanding vocabulary through reading and active usage allows for more precise and
varied expression.
Example: A person who reads widely can learn new words and phrases, making their communication more
engaging and effective.
Supporting Evidence: Receiving feedback from others can help individuals identify areas for improvement and
refine their communication skills.
Example: After giving a presentation or participating in a discussion, asking a peer or teacher for feedback can
provide insights into strengths and weaknesses. For instance, they might suggest ways to improve clarity or
encourage the use of more descriptive language.

4. How do you think people can improve their listening skills ?

Main Idea: Improving listening skills requires active engagement, practice, and mindfulness.

Supporting Evidence: Active listening involves focusing fully on the speaker, making eye contact, and avoiding
distractions.
Example: In a conversation, putting away phones and other distractions allows for better understanding and
retention of the information shared.

Supporting Evidence: Practicing listening through various media, such as podcasts and audiobooks, can help me
understand and remember information more easily.
Example: Regularly listening to English podcasts can improve both listening skills and vocabulary, making it
easier to understand spoken language in different situations

Supporting Evidence: Asking questions and summarizing what the speaker has said can help you understand
better and show that you are engaged.
Example: After a meeting, paraphrasing key points and asking for confirmation can ensure that everyone is on the
same page and reinforce the listener's understanding.

Topic 2 unit 8 : technology

1. Tell us a gadget that you would really want to get and why?
Gadget: A Camera

1. Capture Special Moments Clearly

Explanation: A camera can take clearer and better-quality pictures than a phone, which makes it great for saving
important memories.
Example: When I go on trips or spend time with family, I could use the camera to capture these moments in a way
that feels more professional and memorable.

2. Learn Photography Basics

Explanation: A camera has different settings to play with, like brightness and focus, which helps me learn
photography skills that I can’t easily practice on a phone.
Example: I could practice taking photos at night or in nature and learn how different settings create different
effects, helping me improve as I go.

3. Get Creative with Photos

Explanation: With a camera, I can try out creative ideas, like close-up shots, wide views, or interesting angles, to
make photos that are unique and fun to share.
Example: I might experiment with taking close-up pictures of flowers or interesting city scenes, using the camera
to capture things in a new way that shows my perspective.

Gadget: Noise-canceling headphones

Focus and Productivity: Noise-canceling headphones help block out distractions, allowing me to focus better on
work or study.
Example: In a noisy coffee shop, I could concentrate on my assignments without getting distracted by background
sounds.

Enhanced Audio Quality: With high-quality sound, I could enjoy music, podcasts, or audiobooks with a richer
listening experience.
Example: Listening to my favorite music or podcasts would be more immersive, enhancing relaxation and
enjoyment.

Portable Relaxation: Noise-canceling headphones allow me to create a calm environment anywhere, helping me
de-stress.
Example: For example, while commuting on a crowded bus, I could listen to relaxing sounds to unwind.

2. What is your favorite piece of technology that you own?

Multi-Purpose Use
Explanation: My laptop can do many things, from writing papers and doing research to streaming movies and
playing games.
Example: I can work on school projects during the day and then relax by watching my favorite shows in the
evening.

Easy to Take Anywhere

Explanation: Laptops are portable, so I can easily carry mine to different places like school, cafes, or even on trips.
Example: If I want to study outside, I can just pack my laptop in my bag and work in a park while enjoying the
fresh air.

Connectivity and Communication

Explanation: My laptop connects to the internet, allowing me to communicate with friends, attend virtual
meetings, and access a wealth of information online.
Example: I can easily video call friends and family or join online classes, which helps me stay connected with
others and continue learning.

3. Give some examples of technology that has made the world worse?

Social Media and Mental Health: Social media can create unrealistic standards and contribute to mental health
issues like anxiety and low self-esteem.
Example: Many people compare their lives to what they see on social media, which can lead to feelings of
inadequacy.

Addiction to Devices: Many people spend excessive time on their devices, which can lead to decreased face-to-
face interactions and physical activity.
Example: Instead of socializing in person, some people spend hours scrolling on their phones, missing out on real-
life experiences.

Online Addiction
Explanation: The internet and gaming can be addictive, leading to excessive screen time and neglect of
responsibilities and relationships.
Example: Some individuals spend hours playing video games or scrolling through social media, which can harm
their physical and mental health.

Environmental Harm: The production and disposal of electronic devices cause pollution and increase e-waste.
Example: Disposing of old gadgets in landfills contributes to soil and water pollution, impacting ecosystems.