CLOSEDOOR 2023 – RADIOGRAPHIC PROCEDURE AND - SIS

TECHNIQUE
21. Gallbladder studies
1. The extension beyond the main part of the structure? - Cholecystography
- Process 22. The radiologic study showing lower urinary tract, UB, and urethra
- RGP
2. Exit part of x-ray beam in an anteroposterior projection.
23. Position preventing the obscuring gas of the stomach laterally
- Posterior
away the pelvocalyceal structure.
3. Term denotes the voluntary motion from lack of control? - Prone

- Mental illness 24. Radiologic study to demonstrate the functions and structures of
Urinary system with injection of CM
4. Entry of pathway of the beam. - Intravenous urography

- Position 25. To demonstrate the fracture of the neck and condyle of the ramus
with axiolateral oblique projection of the TMJ
5. Plane passing through the body parallel with the midsagittal plane. - Closed mouth

- Sagittal 26. The posterior dislocation of one vertebra to another vertebra

- Spondylolisthesis
6. The position for detecting air fluid levels of free-air in the chest.
27. Landmark used in x-ray of the hip joints
- Decubitus
- Ischium
7. The involuntary motion resulting from lack of control.
28 Refers to the part between the pelvic inlet and outlet?
- Peristalsis - Pelvic cavity

8. Projection of the chest for heart and lungs. 29. Pronation means?
- Palm of the hand faces downward
- PA
30. Eversion in positioning?
9. Term denotes the portion of the x-ray beam with least divergence. - Rotating the foot outward from the middle

- CR 31. Technique to show the zygapophyseal joint near the IR of the

thoracic spine?
10. Reference position the\at denotes specific surface and planes of - 15-20 degrees anterior rotation from lateral
the body? 32. Breathing instruction to provide sharper contrast of the posterior
surface of the sternum and adjacent structures in a lateral upright
- Anatomic position?
- Suspend the breath at the end of deep inhalation
11. Centering part in AP oblique in chest x-ray for the lungs in
perpendicular at the level of?
33. Position that allows gas to rise into the right hemidiaphragm with
- 7th TV no superimposition of the gastric bubble?
- LLD (Left Lateral Decubitus)
12. The technique that allows imaging equipment to be transported
and brought to the pt? 34. Method used in thumb x-ray to image of the metacarpophalangeal
joints angled
- Mobile bilaterally?
- Folio
13. The projection applied to show the patellar image with sharper
recorded detail placing the close part to cassette distance? 35. Surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening in the
abdominal wall via the
- PA intestine?
- Enterostomy
14. Herniated nucleus pulposus or?
36. Atropine is?
- Slipped disk - Anticholinergic
15. Demonstrate the mandibular fossa and the inferior and anterior
37. Selective catheterization of suprarenal artery via angiography will
movement of condyle in an axiolateral oblique projection of TMJ?
provide the suprarenal
- Open mouth - Circulation

16. Poisonous effects to the heart due contrast agent administration? 38. Preparation to maintain suspension of barium sulfate
- Flocculation resistance
- Cardiotoxicity
39. Examination used for female pelvis by means of intraperitoneal
17. The CM used in the examination of GIT having a chalklike gas
appearance? - Pangynecography

- Barium sulfate 40. Gums of acacia in Barium sulfate preparation for GIT to prevent
- Precipitation
18. The disadvantage of non-ionic contrast over ionic media for
examinations in the 41. Radiographic examination of the gallbladder and biliary duct
- Cholecystocholangiography
department?
42. Contrast study applied with barium sulfate mixture or water-
- Market place is low
soluble contrast medium
19. The contrast media used in GIT examinations to make visible - Single
- Radiopaque/radiolucent
43. Method used to image even the small intraluminal lesions
20. The GIT examination used time interval during exposure - Welin
44. Method used to image hiatal hernia with cylindrical radiolucent 69. The projection to shows the lower ends of the ureters in an IVP?
compression device - Anteroposterior, Trendelenburg
- Wolf
70. Position to show the anterior and posterior aspect of the stomach
45. Technique to prevent overlapping of common bile duct and in UGIS?
pancreas duct - Lateral
- Spot oblique
46. The Projection to delineate the external mass whether it is 69. Projection to shows paravertebral space and fluid levels of the
intraperitoneal or extraperitoneal. abdomen?
- Lateral, Dorsal Decubitus - Lateral, dorsal decubitus

47. The radiologic investigation for renal masses and different cyst 70. Structures shown in a posteroanterior oblique position of the
and tumors in renal parenchyma with fluoroscopic guidance. chest?
- Percutaneous Renal puncture - The side farthest from the film is the interest

48. Skimming of the central ray 71. The position is used to image the uteropelvic junction in case of
- Tangential hydronephrosis in IVP?
- Cross-table, Lateral
49. The position when head is higher than foot
- Fowlers 72. Position gives the natural compression and separation of loops in
a small bowel series?
50. Asis is at the level of -Prone
- S1
73. Radiography study for pregnant patient/amniotic fluid
51. Projection of the foot when the central ray enters the anterior and - Amniography
exits in the posterior surface.
- Dorsoplantar 74. Radiographic study of the nasolacrimal drainage
- Dacryocystography
52. Patient when the right side of the is body rotated against the
cassette in AP projection 75. Radiographic study of the arteries
- RPO - Arteriography

53. Projection that would demonstrate a lateral deviation of the nasal 76. Part nearest to the IR in posterior oblique position
septum. - Dorsal/posterior
- Parietoacanthial / Waters’ Method
77. Method used to demonstrate cross section of the upper and lower
54. This method is use to show the glomerular joints in the lateral sacral vertebral canal in an axial position
projection of the coracoid process - Nolke
- Lawrence
78. Method to demonstrate optic foramen in parieto-orbital oblique
55. Note: Missing on the original text position
- Rhese
56.The method use for a shoulder joint in left lateral
- Clements Nakayama 79. Patient lying down position
- Recumbent
57. The Danelius Miller is used for imaging
- Hip 80. Massive build body habitus
- Hypersthenic
58.The Oblique rotation of the chest
- 45° 81. What part is located along the lateral aspect of the mandibular
ramus
59. The arm position in lateral swimmers - Parotid gland
- Raised
82.Which salivary duct opens the oral vestibule opposite to second
60. The part examination of scoliosis. upper molar?
- Lumbar and thoracic - Parotid

61. Radiologic study to show synovial joints? 83. For an AP projection demonstrating the pharynx and the larynx, at
- Arthrography which level of patient be the central ray be directed
- Laryngeal prominence
62. Radiologic study to show the biliary system in post operative
examination via catheter. 84. For preliminary of AP and lateral demonstrating the pharynx and
- T-tube cholangiography larynx, when exposure should be made to ensure filling the throat
passage with air
63. Part include plain KUB x- ray? - During inspiration
- Symphysis pubis.
85. Ap projection for acute abdominal series of an ambulatory patient
64. Radiographic study of voiding cystourethrogram - Ap upright, supine, chest pa, Supine KUB
- Functional
86. For ap upright abdomen image of an adult average size, why
65. Tempt. (f) of cold BE examination should
- 41 - To include the diaphragm

66. Temp (c) of warm BE administration 87. Which radiographic body position should be used to demonstrate
- 29-30 best the duodenal loop and the duodenojejunal junction filled with
contrast media?
67. The standard distance (cm) enema system to BE: - Recumbent right lateral
- 45-60
88. Approximately how many inches above the lower rib margin
68. Position is used to show esophageal varices in the esophagus should the IR be centered to the recumbent patient?
examination? - 3 to 4
- Recumbent
89. Which procedure to be perform to help demonstrate
diaphragmatic herniation (hiatal hernia)? 111. For the UGIS examination with the patient recumbent, which
- Tilt the table to Trendelenburg angulation projection best stimulates gastric peristalsis that demonstrates
pyloric canal and duodenal bulb better?
90. Which small bowel series method is most commonly used - PA oblique projection, RAO position
- Oral
112. For double contrast examination, with patient recumbent which
91. Select the four instructions from the following list that are usually projection demonstrates image with gas filled fundus?
given to patient preparing for an oral method of small bowel series. - AP projection, LPO position
- Eat a restricted diet (soft, low residue food) for 2 days, before the
examination. 113. To which level at the patient should the central ray be directed
for the PA oblique projection, RAO position as part of the UGI
92. For the AP projection demonstrating the small intestine which examination?
plane of the body should be centered to the grid. - L1-L2
- Midsagittal
114. Which structure, when visualizer on a radiograph as part of a
93. For a delayed AP projection demonstrating the small intestine of a small bowel series, usually indicates the completion of the
sthenic patient, at which level of the patient should the IR be examination?
centered? -Cecum
- Iliac crest
115. Which instruction should be given to the patient if cramping is
94. For an AP projection, when should the exposure be made experience during filling of the large intestine for a BE?
- At the end of expiration - Concentrate on deep oral breathing

95. When examining image of the small bowel series, which structure 116. For small bowel series of a patient with hypomotility of the small
usually indicates adequate demonstration of a small intestine? intestine, which procedure to perform accurate peristalsis?
- Cecum - Instruct the patient to drink ice glass of water

96. At which level in the patient should the CR be directed in PA Axial 117. Before inserting the enema tip during BE, why should small
Projection in BE? amount of barium sulfate mixture be allowed to run into waste basin?
- Anterior Superior Iliac Spine - To remove air from the tube

97. How should the CR be directed in PA Axial Projection? 118. How many degrees and in which direction should central ray be
- Angled caudally directed for
PA Axial projection during BE
98. What is demonstrated best in PA Axial Projection of BE? - 30 to 40 degrees caudal
- Rectosigmoid
119. Which two oblique projections can be perform to demonstrate
99. Which two structures of the large intestine are demonstrated best the left colic flexure during BE
primarily within the PA oblique projection, LAO position? - PA oblique projection LAO position
- Left colic flexure and descending colon - AP oblique projection RPO position

100. Which portions of the large intestine are of prime interest with 120. For the right later decubitus position as part of BE, which
the lateral projection? procedure should be done to ensure that the ascending colon is
- Sigmoid and rectum demonstrated in the image?
- Level the CR at the iliac crest
101. Which projection produces an image similar to the AP axial
projection? 121. Which two terms refer to the excretory urography examination?
- PA axial projection - Intravenous urography and retrograde urography

102. In which direction and how many degrees does the central ray be 122. Why do the patient be instructed to empty his or her bladder just
directed in AP axial projection in BE? before IVU is to begin?
- Caudally 30 to 40 degrees - To prevent dilution of the opacified urine

103. Which BE projection requires that the patient is placed in the 123. Approximately, how long after a bolus injection of contrast
right lateral recumbent position and that a horizontal central ray be medium should the
directed to the midline of the patient, at the level of the iliac crest? exposure be made to demonstrate the nephrogram best?
- AP, right lateral decubitus position - 30 seconds

104. Which curvature is located in the right(medial) border of the 124. How long after a completion of contrast media injection does the
small intestine? contrast agent
- Lesser usually begin to appear in the renal pelvis?
- 2-8 minutes
105. The distal esophagus empties its contents in which of the
following? 125. How long after the injection of the contrast medium does the
- Cardiac antrum greatest
concentration usually appears within the kidneys?
106. Which structure is the distal part of the small intestine? - 15 to 20 minutes
- Ileum
126. Approximately how many degrees should the patient be rotated
107. In which abdominal region does the large intestine originates? from the supine position to an oblique position to demonstrated renal
- Right iliac and urinary structures?
- 30 degrees
108. Which structure is located between the ascending colon and
transverse colon? 127. Where should the CR enter the patient.
- Right colic flexure - 2inch/5 lateral the medial of the elevated side caudally

109. Where in the large intestine is the left colic flexure located? 128. What retrograde urography image sometimes require the head of
- Between the transverse colon and descending colon the table elevated 35-40 degrees?
- Ureterogram
110. Where in the large intestine is sigmoid located?
- Between the descending colon and the rectum 129.What is the best demonstrated when head of the table is lowered
15-20 degrees?
- Lower (Distal) in the ureters ray is directed to a point 1 inch (2.5cm) above the mandibular ramus?
ans. Parotid
130. If the necessary AP procedure is done, what position is often
used. 150. All of the following are the techniques used during the
- RPO & LPO radiographic procedure of pharyngolaryngeal structures except for:
- Coughing
131. To demonstrate the bladder during cystography, how many
degrees and in which direction should the central ray be directed for 151. Which procedure should the patient performed for tomographic
PA Axial projection? studies of pharyngolaryngeal structure?
- 10 to 15 degrees caudal - Phonation of high pitch “e-e-e”

132. How should the CR be directed for best demonstration of 152. Which of the following will not show free air levels of the
prostate. abdomen?
- Cephallically - AP projection, supine position

133. In reference to the pubic bones, where should the bladder neck 153. What is the primary advantage of PA projection of abdomen over
be seen in AP oblique projection, RPO positions? PA projection of the abdomen?
- To the right side - The PA projection of the abdomen reduce the exposure dose to
the gonads.
134. Which body position should be used for lateral projection for
cystography. 154. Which side must be demonstrated on a AP abdomen when the
- Lateral recumbent. patient position in left lateral decubitus when fluid accumulation is
being evaluated?
135. After the introduction of contrast medium into the patient, in - Left
which two positions can the patient be placed to demonstrate urinary
structures. 155. Approximately how long after the patient swallows the barium
- RPO, LPO sulphate mixture should the first imaged be made in small intestine
examination?
136. Which urinary excretory duct conveys urine from the bladder -15 minutes
into the outside of the body?
- Urethra 156.. What method in small bowel series often required an
administration of glucagon and diazepam (Valium) to relax the
137. Which of the following is an examination that is used to intestine and reduce patient discomfort in the initial filling of small
demostrate upper urinary tract? intestine?
- Retrograde cystography - Complete Reflux

138. Which examination has the ability to produce radiographic 157. In lateral projection, what plane in the body should be centered
images to demonstrate renal cortical tissue well saturated with in the midline of the table?
contrast medium? - Midcoronal
- Intravenous urography
158. What structure is proximal in the large intestine?
139. Which of the following is not a reason for obtaining a scout - Cecum
radiograph with the patient recumbent for excretory urography?
-To demonstrate the mobility of the kidneys 159. Pouch like part of the large intestine
- Cecum
140. For excretory urography, what should an adult patient do just
before getting on the examination table? 160. Barium meal reach to rectum
-Empty the bladder - 24hrs

141. What is the purpose of tilting the table 161. Most common CA use in UGIS
10-15 degrees towards the Trendelenburg position for retrograde - Barium meal suspension
urography?
- To prevent contrast medium from escaping the kidneys 162. For the best demonstration of swallowing function, the patient
must be placed in what position in the fluoroscopic phase of a single
142. What examination requires that the patient be placed on a contrast examination of the esophagus?
special urographic radiographic examination table? -Upright
- Retrograde Urography

143. For the AP Axial projection of the bladder, how many degrees 163. For the PA projection of the UGI examination, why is it needed to
and in which direction should the central ray be directed? include the lower lung margin in the 14x 17 IR?
- 15 degrees caudal -To demonstrate possible hiatal hernia

144. For cystourethrography of an adult patient, which of the 164. For the AP projection patient in supine of the UGI examination,
following is used to obtain an image of patient while urinating? what is the procedure to do to demonstrate diaphragmatic hernia
- Recumbent, AP Oblique (hiatal hernia)?
-Tilt the table and the patient in full Trendelenburg position
145.the following structures are part of the female reproductive
system 165. What is the proper sequence in filling large intestine with barium
- ovary, urethra, fallopian tube when performing BE.
- Rectum, sigmoid, descending colon, transverse colon, and
146.what CM is used to hysterosalpingography procedure ascending colon.
- barium sulfate
166. What BE projection that requires 10x12 inch lengthwise that
147.what should hysterosalpingography be performed place at midline of center of ASIS?
- 10 days before onset of menstruation - Lateral projection

148.which of the following can be investigated in the male 167. Which BE examination does not require colic flexure to be
reproductive radiographic examination? included in the image
ans. Inflammation, tumors, sterility - Lateral projection

149.which salivary gland can be demonstrate with lateral projection 168. What adjustment in the position of the patient in order to
when the patient head is adjusted so that midsagittal plane is rotated demonstrate the distal ureters:
approximately 15 degree towards the from true lateral and the central -Put compression bands around the patient abdomen
 190. Triangular areas during frontal projection of the neck when
169. What procedure can be done if the bladder is not demonstrated insufflated with air or contrast?
in the AP supine position to demonstrate the whole urinary system - Pisiform recesses
-Angle the x-ray tube 10-15 degrees cephalically
191. Examination to determine the exact site, size and extent of the
170. What is most likely the purpose in obtaining an AP projection tumor masses of the larynx and laryngopharynx is the _____.
image with the patient standing - Positive contrast laryngopharyngography
- To demonstrate the mobility of the kidneys
192. In performing Valsalva's maneuver during radiologic
171. What IR size is used in urogram of a typical adult examination of the laryngopharynx?
-10x12 - Take a deep breath and hold as it bears down, trying to move the
bowel
172. For the typical adult, which IR size should be used to
demonstrate the bladder, and how should it be placed in the IR 193. Term instructing the patient to inhale with mouth closed and
holder? nostril plugged leading to a collapse of the airway?
- 10x12inches (24x30cm) lengthwise - Muller maneuver

173. In intravenous urography, what is the purpose of applying 194. Premedication is given 30 minutes before the examination for
compression pads over the distal ends of both ureters? nasopharynx to suppress nasopharyngeal and buccal secretions?
- To retard the flow of opacified urine from the bladder - Atropine

174. What is the purpose of tilting the patient and table 15-20 degrees 195. Atropine is what type of drug?
toward the Trendelenburg position for an AP Projection during - Anticholinergic
excretory urography?
- To demonstrate distal ureters 196. Urinary bladder is emptied before and during the small intestinal
procedure?
175. For the intravenous urography of a child what should the patient - Avoid displacing or compressing the ileum
be given when scout image shows an excessive amount of
intestinal gas overlying the kidneys 197. Term denoting the administration of either the barium sulfate
- 12oz of carbonated beverage mixture or the water. soluble?
- Single contrast study
176. Which renal structures does not demonstrate during retrograde
urogaphic examinations 198. Best recommendation for mixing barium preparations in barium
- Nephrons enema study?
- Follow the manufacturer's instructions
177. For retrograde cystography, which projection should be
performed to demonstrate the anterior and posterior walls of the 199. Technique are barium and air instilled through the closed enema
bladder bag system during large bowel series?
- Recumbent lateral projection - 7-pump method

178. Which examination introduces contrast media through the 200. Amount of air instilled to obtain proper distention of colon
uterine cannula? - 1800 to 2000 cc
- Hysterosalpingography
201. Method is used for double contrast enemas that can evenly
179. Why should the first image of cerebral arteriography should be reveal the intraluminal lesions
seen after the arrival of contrast media - Welin
- To serve as a subtraction mask
202. Term examination of the gallbladder and biliary duct.
180. What is the visualization sequence for the three phase of blood - Cholecystocholangiography
flow that should be seen in cerebral angiography
- Arterial, capillary and venous 203. Term radiographic investigation of the gallbladder.
- Cholecystography
181. Bowel herniates through the defect near the navel
- Gastrochisis 203. The term describing the technique employed for pre-operative
radiologic extrapolation of biliary tract.
182. What portion of the breast is mobile? - Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
- Inferior and lateral
204. In PTC, the patient is placed in what position?
183. Term referring to the area beneath the breast? - Supine
- Subareolar
205. Technique barium and air is instilled through closed enema bag
184. Projections used for mammography for both breast system during large bowel series
-Craniocaudal - 7 pump method
-Mediolateral projection
206. Catheter used in laparoscopic biliary procedure?
185. Most fractured carpal bone - Pigtail catheter
- Scaphoid
207. The right diaphragm is higher than the left diaphragm because
186. Other term for tendinitis of the elbow the liver is pressing the right diaphragm in what direction?
- Tennis elbow - Upward

187.tear drop fracture is located on what body part? 208. Term for the abduction test of the vocal cords?
- Cervical spine - Quite inspiration

188. k-edge of iodine? 209. Term used to test the elasticity of the laryngeal pharynx and the
- 33.2 piriform recess?
- Modified Valsalva’s maneuver
189.The dose of CM per kilogram of body weight is higher in children
than in adult for which of the following reasons? 210. Radiographic examination of the lumbar spine, sacrum, and
-Physiological immaturity of renal excretory coccyx, which plane transects the pelvis at the top of the iliac crest at
-Concentrating mechanism the fourth lumbar spinous process?
-Interiliac
211. The term used to test the adduct vocal cords that moves - Frontal Bone
inferiorly and balloons the ventricle for better delineation?
- Inspiratory phonation 231. Skull x-ray in PA with the central ray directed perpendicular
shows?
- The orbits are filled by the margins of the petrous pyramids
212. Selective catheterization of the suprarenal artery and vein via
angiographic procedure may demonstrate
232. AP Axial projection using the central ray angulation of 40
degrees caudad through the foramen magnum with the patient in
- Suprarenal circulation supine/seated upright position instructed to strongly depressed the
chin(method)?
- Altschul
213. Term used to investigate the blood vessels of the kidney and the
suprarenal glands? 233. AP Axial projection when the patient cannot flex the neck, IOML
is perpendicular to the plane of the cassette, central ray will be done
- Angiographic procedure to produce the same image?
- Increase the central ray angulation by 7 degrees
214. Patient position resolves the problem of chacuning gas in the 234. Projection obtaining the resultant image of sellar structures
stomach moving laterally away the pelvocalycest structures? projected within the foramen magnum on hypersthenic or obese
patient in prone or seated-upright position?
- Prone - Haas

235.Body position to alleviate intracranial pressure resulting to

215. Blush of the kidneys during intravenous pyelography? dizziness and unstable for few minutes in submentovertical/Schuller
?
- Nephrogram phase - Seated-upright

236.Water's method ,required distance from average nose to device

216. Application of contrast media during bronchography can be grid/table
eliminated by? - 3/4

- Cough up 237.Lateral position in Thoracic spine examination with are raised

enough to elevate ribs across the image
- Intervertebral Foramina
217. Drug is given before bronchographic examination?
- Atropine 238.Rotating the head 45 to 50 degrees to ine side with the mouth
open wide / chin drawn down and the central ray directed vertically
218. The aspirated cerebrospinal fluid during myelography procedure through the open mouth to the dependant mastoid to showing
you will? atlanto-occipital articulation what method .
- Send to laboratory for analysis - Buetti

219. Described as specialized examination lungs and bronchial tree. 239.Examination of the skull for hyposthenic or asthenic patient in
- Bronchography recumbent position what maneuver to alleviate strain and facilitate
accurate positioning ?
220. The expedited position for dacryocystography. - Elevate the patient's chest on the small pillow to raise the
- Seated cervical vertebrae

221. Post injection interval in minutes for nasolacrimal procedure. 240.The patient cannot be adjusted in an open mouth position with
- 7-10 mins the dens of the axis is well demonstration utilizing what position for
atlanto-occipital articulation ?
222. Resultant image if the patient is asked to do exhalation. - AP Oblique Position
- Depressed sternum and lower rib
241.Open mouth for atlas and axis examination perform the
223. When there is a joint injury in digits what is used? phonation 'ahh' softly during exposure to ?
- AP projection - Affix the tongue on floor of the mouth

224. When the digits can’t be extended, what technique is used? 242.Confusing shadow of the pulmonary markings to the sternum
- Small sections particularly in elderly persons/heavy smokers can be eliminated by ?
- Shallow breathing technique
225. Foramina of the cranium is subject for radiological investigation
is because 243.Examination of the sternum in RAO using the short exposure the
- Erosive lesion of neurogenic or vascular origin patient instruction needed to image with more uniform density ?
- To hold breath at the end of exhalation
226. Obese and hypersthenic patient for radiographic examination of
the skull in recumbent position what is use to provide best patient 244. Examination of the sternum in RAO using the short exposure the
comfort? patient
- Elevate the patient's head on the radiolucent pad to obtain the instruction needed to image with more uniform density?
correct - To hold breath at the end of exhalation
part-image receptor relationship

227. Traumatic patient for radiographic examination of the skull, you 245. Pneumothorax delineation for the chest x-ray the breathing
will perform first? techniques used during
- Dorsal Decubitus, lateral projection transaxial exposure?
- made at the end of full inhalation
228. Presence of sphenoid sinus effusion in the lateral radiograph? - made at the end of full exhalation
- Basal skull fracture
246. Breathing technique employs to prevent elongation of the heart
229. PA Axial projection for the cranium applying the central ray demonstrating full inferior movement of the diaphragm in chest ray?
angulation of 20 to 25 caudad shows?
- Superior orbital fissure - Exposure at the end of normal inhalation

230. PA projection of the skull with the central ray is perpendicular 247. Breathing instruction used to ensure that the trachea is filed with
to exit in the nasion shows? air in lateral
position of superior mediastinum? 273. RAO using greater intraabdominal pressure than the body
- Exposure is made during deep inhalation angulation and ensuring the consistent result of small sliding
gastroesophageal herniations?
- Wolf
248. Showing the greatest possible area of lung structures in chest
radiograph 274. To obtain image that will demonstrate defecational dysfunction
employing general survey exposure? in spot film
- At the end of full inhalation - Lateral, seated

249. Lateral position for chest radiography showing the inferior 275. radiologic technique use to know the weakness and severity of
fissures lobes and mucosal lesion in active ulcerative colitis
localize pulmonary lesions the central ray is? - The Instant enema
- Perpendicular to the cassette entering 2 inches anterior to the
midaxiliary plane at the level of seventh thoracic vertebrae 276. The essential procedure in small bowel series emplying
enteroclysis
250. The urinary bladder is included employing the antero-posterior - Intubation
upright
position of the abdomen, cassette is center? 277. To bypass transit delaying action of pylorus and deliver CA
directly to SI in active ulcerative colitis
- At the level of the iliac crest - Intubation

251. Method that will demonstrates the relationship of the femoral 278. Propel’s barium suspension through the small intestine produces
head and the ace lumen distention at water density preserving barium coating to the
in cases of congenital dislocation of the hip in two exposures? mucosal surface?
- Methylcellulose
- Martz and Taylor
279. To accelerate the gastric emptying and passage of contrast
252. Launstein and Hickey method will demonstrate the hip joint and material to the small bowel you will use
relationship of - Metoclopromide
femoral head to the acetabulum. Launstein method the CR is?
280. A radiographic procedure performed to investigate renal masses
- Perpendicular midway between the anterior superior iliac spine to and also differentiates cysts/ tumors in renal parenchyma in direct
the symphysis pubis injection under fluoroscopy.

253. The central ray angulation of the Anteroposterior position - Percutaneous renal puncture
hohmann and gastreiger method will differentiate osteoarthritis from
degenerative changes of the ligamentous tuberculum costae 281. Projection will demonstrate the anterior, posterior bladder wall
- Caudad and the bladder base?

254. Modified projection of the costal joints in hohmann and - Lateral

grastreiger with patient’s body is rotated 20 degrees from supine
position will show: 282. Procedure used to measure the pressure of gradient across the
- Lower costotransverse joints kidneys and bladder?

255. X-ray of infant with myelomeningocele use? -Whitaker test

- Prone
283. Fistulas tend to fallow a simple, direct course while posterior
256. Term that allows imaging equipment to be transported and opening fistula follows devious, curved path with some even being
brought for the patient for examination? horse-shaped before opening in posterior midline?
- Mobile radiography
- Goodsall's rule
257. In operating room radiography to avoid contamination, the
radiographer will? 284. In delayed cholangiography, to demonstrate the anatomic
- Avoid placing the image receptor, lead apron, and shielding on branching of the hepatic ducts?
the floor.
- Lateral
258. The universal precautions will be on applied in handling image
receptor after operating room examination? 285. Radiologic study will demonstrate biliary and pancreatic
- The radiographer will grasp the image receptor and open the pathology employing fiberoptic endoscope?
protective cover away from self or others not to spread blood or
any fluid - Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

259. In mammography the clock time that describes the specific 286. Use to minimize irritation of the stomach and small intestine in
location or areas of cancer the breast, 2:00 in the right breast to what ERCP?
quadrant?
- Upper Inner Quadrant - Withheld food for 10 hours

260. The augmented breast for examinations, the implant is pushed 287. To prevent overlapping of the common bile duct and pancreatic
posteriorly against the chest wall and the breast tissue surrounding duct?
the implants pulled anteriorly and compressed uses?
- Eklund Technique - Spot oblique

261. Term demonstrating the passages of barium sulfates suspension 288. Completion studies of knee arthrography employing vertical x-
into the airway or to the vocal cord? ray after removing the frame?
- Laryngeal penetration
- Lateral, intercondylar fossa
271. The early diagnosis of ulcerative, regional colitis and polyps in
be use 307. Shows carpal bridge 45 degrees caudally
- Welin method -Tangential projection

272. In OCG of Gallbaldder the absorption rate vary? 308. Shows coronoid process
-10-12hrs -AP Oblique Lateral Rotation
309. Shows radial head, neck tuberosity and capitulum
-AP Oblique Lateral Rotation

310. Shows metatarsal head and sesamoid bones

-Tangential Projection

311. Shows the curved extremity and articular margin of the

Olecranon process with arm angle 45-50 degrees from vertical
- PA axial projection

312. Shows the proximal humerus when arm cannot be rotated or

abducted
-Transthoracic

313. Shows the metatarsal head and sesamoid bones

-Tangential Projection

314. Projection which demonstrates tarso metatarsal joint space of

midfoot with 10 degrees posteriorly
-AP axial

315. Which of the following will demonstrate the right ankle angle or
plantordosal with 40 degrees angle to the 3rd metatarsal base?
-Axial/Plantodorsal

316.AP oblique Medial rotation show plantodorsal with 45-degree

rotation
- Dorsiflexion of the foot

317. Shows proximal and distal tibiofibular articulation

- AP oblique medial rotation

318. Shows an epiphyseal growth and ossification in the knee.

- Lateral

319. Show varus and valgus deformities and narrowing of the joint
spaces and arthritic knee.
- AP weight bearing

320.Shows subluxation of patella and patellar fractures with 50-60

degrees flexion
- Hughston Method

321. Stated that relaxation of the quadriceps muscle is required to

show patellar subluxation and analysis to patellofemoral with 45
degree flexion.
- Merchant

322. Assess lower extremity alignment or discrepancy in leg length.

AP Weight bearing

323.AP open mouth is more accurate study of injuries to the atlast

and axis.
- Albers-Schonberg

324. Shows the atlanto occipital articulation.

- Lateral