December 21, 1977
PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1267
      CREATING A NATIONAL HOME MORTGAGE FINANCE CORPORATION,
      DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
         WHEREAS, further measures are necessary to optimize the effective use of
   funds and resources committed by the Government in response to the housing
   problem;
         WHEREAS, there is an urgent need to effectively increase the level of
   government funds committed to the housing effort by establishing a secondary
   market for home mortgages which will enable home financing institutions to
   optimize the leverage of funds earmarked for housing and home development;
         WHEREAS, the development of a secondary mortgage market requires the
   support and assistance of the Government and the private sector as well;
          NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the
   Republic of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the
   Constitution, do hereby order and decree:
          SECTION 1.           Corporate Body. — There is hereby created a body
   corporate to be known as the National Home Mortgage Finance Corporation,
   hereafter referred to as the "Corporation".
          SECTION 2.        Place of Business. — The Corporation shall have its
   principal place of business in Metropolitan Manila, but may have such branches
   and agencies in other places as may be necessary for the proper conduct of its
   business.
          SECTION 3.         Capitalization. — The Corporation shall have an
   authorized capital stock of Five billion five hundred million pesos
   (P5,500,000,000) divided into Five million five hundred thousand (5,500,000)
   shares of common stocks with a par value of One thousand pesos (P1,000) per
   share, to be fully subscribed and paid by the Government of the Republic of the
   Philippines.
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          There shall be a continuing annual appropriation to be remitted to the
   Corporation starting from calendar year 1995, and subsequently thereafter
   until the entire authorized capital stock shall have been fully paid: Provided,
   however, That the National Government loan relent to the corporation in the
   amount of US$76.73 Million under the World Bank Financed Housing Sector
   Project is hereby converted to equity.
         SECTION 4.          Purpose of the Corporation. — The primary purpose of
   the Corporation shall be to develop and provide for a secondary market for home
   mortgages granted by public and/or private home financing institutions.
          SECTION 5.       Powers and Functions.                                                        — The Corporation shall
   have the following powers and functions:
                 a.          To purchase, acquire, sell, discount, refinance, or otherwise
                             deal in home mortgages or participations therein under such
                             terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the Board of
                             Directors of the Corporation;
                 b.          Subject to the provisions of Section 7 hereof, to borrow funds
                             from domestic or foreign private or public financial institutions
                             as may from time to time be required for its operations, and to
                             issue bonds, promissory notes, debentures, and other debt
                             instrument in local or foreign currency;                             acd
                 c.          To own, lease, purchase or otherwise acquire, sell or otherwise
                             dispose of, property, real or personal, as may be necessary and
                             appropriate for the conduct of its business;
                 d.          To invest the funds or monies of the Corporation not invested in
                             mortgage loans in securities issued by the National
                             Government, Central Bank of the Philippines and other
                             government entities, including government-owned and
                             controlled corporations, the servicing and repayment of which
                             are fully guaranteed by the Republic of the Philippines;
                 e.          To enter into and perform such contracts with any person or
                             entity, public or private, as may be necessary, proper or
                             conducive to the attainment or furtherance of the objectives and
                             purposes of the Corporation;
                 f.          To adopt, alter and use a corporate seal; to sue and be sued; and
                             generally, to exercise all the powers of a corporation under the
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                            Corporation Law which are not inconsistent herewith; and
                 g.         To promulgate such rules and regulations and to do and perform
                            any and all things as may be necessary and proper to carry out
                            its responsibilities, powers and functions under this Decree.
         SECTION 6.         Medium and Long-Term Loans.           — Any provisions
   of law, circular or regulation to the contrary notwithstanding, banks are hereby
   empowered to grant medium and long-term loans for housing and home
   development with maturity periods nor exceeding thirty (30) years.
           SECTION 7.         Borrowing Power. — With the prior approval of the
   Monetary Board and the President of the Philippines, the Corporation may borrow
   from foreign public or private financial institutions such amount as may from time
   to time be required for its operations, or issue bonds, promissory notes, debentures,
   certificates of indebtedness, and other debt instruments in foreign currency.
   Notwithstanding the provisions of any law to the contrary, the Central Bank is
   hereby authorized to extend loans and advances to the Corporation under Section
   88 of Republic Act No. 265,           as amended, otherwise known as the Central
   Bank Charter, subject to such terms and conditions as may be prescribed by the
   Monetary Board.
          No part of the proceeds of domestic and/or foreign borrowings shall be used
   for operating expenses of the Corporation.
          The bonds, promissory notes, debentures, certificates of indebtedness and
   other debt instruments issued in local or foreign currency shall be at such interest
   rates, maturities and other terms and conditions as the Corporation may determine.
   The debt instruments may be secured by the assets of the Corporation and shall be
   fully exempt, both as to principal and interest, from any and all taxes imposed by
   the Government or any of its subdivision. The debt instruments shall be fully
   negotiable and shall be unconditionally guaranteed both as to principal and interest
   by the Government of the Republic of the Philippines, which guaranty shall be
   indicated on the face thereof.
          A sinking fund is hereby created for the payment of the Corporation's bonds
   issued under the provisions hereof in such manner that the total contribution
   thereto accrued as at such rate of interest as may be determined by the Secretary of
   Finance in consultation with the Monetary Board, shall be sufficient to redeem the
   bonds of maturity. The said fund shall be under custody of the Central Bank of the
   Philippines which shall invest the same in such manner as the Monetary Board
   may approve; shall charge all expenses of such investment to the said sinking
   fund, and shall credit the same with the interest on investments and other incomes
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   belong to it.          acd
          A standing annual appropriation is hereby made out of any general funds in
   the National Treasury in such amount as may be necessary to provide for the
   sinking fund created herein and for the interest on bonds issued by the Corporation
   by virtue hereof.
          SECTION 8.         Investment of Funds. — Funds of the Corporation not
   invested in home mortgages shall be kept in cash on hand, or on deposit, or
   invested in securities issued by the National Government, Central Bank of the
   Philippines and other government entities including government-owned and
   controlled corporations, the servicing and the repayment of which are fully
   guaranteed by the Republic of the Philippines.
         SECTION 9.          Board of Directors. — The powers and functions of the
   Corporation shall be exercised by a Board of Directors, hereinafter referred to as
   the "Board", which shall be composed of the following:
                 a.         The Secretary of Finance, who shall be the Chairman of the
                            Board. Whenever the Secretary of Finance is unable to attend
                            the meeting of the Board, he shall designate an undersecretary
                            as his alternate, but who shall not act as Chairman.
                 b.         The President of the Corporation, who shall be the
                            Vice-Chairman.
                 c.         The Governor of the Central Bank of the Philippines. Whenever
                            the Governor of the Central Bank of the Philippines is unable to
                            attend the meeting of the Board, he shall designate the Senior
                            Deputy Governor or any Deputy Governor to act as his
                            alternate.
                 d.         The Chairman, National Housing Authority. Whenever the
                            Chairman of the National Housing Authority is unable to attend
                            the meeting of the Board, he shall designate the General
                            Manager to act as his alternate.
                 e.         The Commissioner of the Budget. Whenever the Commissioner
                            of the Budget is unable to attend the meeting of the Board, he
                            shall designate a Deputy Commissioner to act as his alternative.
          SECTION 10.                              Powers of the Board. — The Board shall have the
   following powers:
                 a.         To formulate policies, rules and regulations to carry out
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                            effectively the functions of the Corporation under this Decree.
                            cdtai
                 b.         To direct the management, operations and administration of the
                            Corporation.
                 c.         To authorize such expenditures by the Corporation as are in the
                            interest of the effective administration and operations of the
                            Corporation.
                 d.         On recommendation of the President of the Corporation, to
                            appoint and fix the remunerations and other emoluments of
                            subordinate officers and personnel of the Corporation, and to
                            remove or otherwise discipline such officers or employees for
                            cause, as provided by law: Provided, however, That positions
                            which are policy determining, primarily confidential, or
                            considered by the Board as highly technical in nature, as
                            determined by the President of the Philippines, shall not be
                            subject to the Civil Service Law and Rules.
                 e.         To exercise such other powers as may be necessary to
                            accomplish the purposes for which the Corporation was
                            organized.
         SECTION 11.        Meetings. — The Board shall meet at least once every
   two (2) weeks. Special meetings may be revoked by the Chairman or, in his
   absence, the Vice-Chairman, to consider such subjects or matters as may be
   necessary under the circumstances.
         A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of
   corporate business.
         SECTION 12.         Remunerations for Attendance of Meetings. — The
   members of the Board or their respective alternates, except the President of the
   Corporation, shall be entitled to per diems for every meeting actually attended in
   such amount as the Board may deem appropriate but not exceeding P500.00 per
   meeting nor P2,000.00 in any one month.                                 cd
           SECTION 13.        President. — The Chief Executive Officer of the
   Corporation shall be the President who shall be appointed by the President of the
   Philippines for a term of six (6) years unless sooner removed for caused or by
   reason of incapacity. He must be of good moral character, of unquestionable
   integrity, and responsibility, and must be of recognized competence in any of the
   fields of economics, banking, finance, commerce or industry. He shall be assisted
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   by an Executive Vice President and such other officers as may be necessary for the
   efficient operation of the Corporation.
         SECTION 14.         Powers and Duties of the President. — The President of
   the Corporation shall have the following duties and responsibilities:
                 a.         To prepare the agenda for meetings of the Board, and to submit
                            for the consideration of the Board policies and measures which
                            he believes are necessary to carry out the purposes and
                            objectives of the Corporation.
                 b.         To execute and administer the policies and measures adopted
                            by the Board.
                 c.         To direct and supervise the operations and internal
                            administration of the Corporation. He may delegate certain of
                            his administrative responsibilities to other executive officers of
                            the Corporation, subject to such rules and regulations as may be
                            promulgated by the Board, and to exercise such other powers as
                            may be vested in him by the Board.
          SECTION 15.       Remuneration of the President. — The salary of the
   Corporation shall be fixed and determined by the Board of Directors as provided
   in Section 10(d). The Board may authorize the payment of allowances and other
   emoluments to the President of the Corporation.                                      cdt
         SECTION 16.       Appointment of Personnel. — All other officers and
   employees of the Corporation shall be appointed by the Board upon the
   recommendation of the President of the Corporation.                                           cd
          SECTION 17.          Auditor. — The Chairman of the Commission on Audit
   shall act as the ex-officio auditor of the Corporation and, as such, is empowered to
   appoint a representative who shall act as the auditor of the Corporation. He shall
   also appoint the necessary personnel to assist said representative in the
   performance of his duties. The Auditor of the Corporation and personnel under
   him may be removed only by the Chairman of the Commission on Audit.
          SECTION 18.       Coordination of Policy. — The Corporation shall
   coordinate its policies and regulations with those of the Central Bank of the
   Philippines, National Economic and Development Authority, National Housing
   Authority, and all other agencies of the Government involved in home building
   and development and mortgage financing.
                 The Central Bank of the Philippines may exempt the Corporation from the
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   Coverage of its regulations governing quasi-banking functions.
          SECTION 19.         Authority of the Monetary Board. — In the furtherance
   of the objectives of this Decree, and whenever prevailing conditions warrant, the
   Monetary Board may direct and require banking institutions to set aside or allocate
   a part of their savings and time deposits for loans to finance the purchase and/or
   acquisition, construction, repair, improvement or development of houses and/or
   lots used for the construction of residential houses.
          SECTION 20.       Tax Exemption.        — Notwithstanding the provisions
   of any general or special law to the contrary, the Corporation, its properties and
   transactions except income shall be exempt from the payment of all taxes, duties,
   fees and other charges including costs, service and filing fees, appeal bonds,
   supersedeas bonds in any other court in administrative proceedings.                                             cd i
          SECTION 21.        Repealing Clause. — All laws, decrees, executive
   orders, rules and regulations inconsistent herewith are hereby repealed, amended
   or modified accordingly.
          SECTION 22.        Separability Clause. — If for any reason any section or
   provision of this Decree is declared to be unconstitutional or invalid, the other
   provisions hereof nor affected thereby shall continue in full force and effect.
                 SECTION 23.                       This Decree shall take effect immediately.
          DONE in the City of Manila, Philippines, this 21st day of December, in the
   year of Our Lord, Nineteen Hundred and Seventy-Seven.
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