S. No.
Theme                                   Brief Explanation
                                                   Solutions for infrastructure resilience to
                                                   withstand natural disasters, pandemics, or
                                                   other crises.
             Resilient Infrastructure & Disaster   Smart monitoring and early-warning systems
  1
                        Management                 for disasters (earthquakes, floods, etc.).
                                                   Optimizing resource allocation and emergency
                                                   response through AI and IoT in crisis
                                                   situations.
                                                   Smart grids and decentralized energy systems
                                                   for energy resilience.
                                                   Renewable energy solutions (e.g., solar, wind,
            Energy Efficiency and Clean Energy
  2                                                hydro) and storage for off-grid and remote
                          Solutions
                                                   areas.
                                                   Technologies for reducing energy waste in
                                                   homes, businesses, and cities.
                                                   Precision agriculture to enhance crop yield
                                                   and reduce water/fertilizer use.
                                                   AI and IoT solutions for sustainable farming
  3      Sustainable Agriculture and Food Security
                                                   practices and real-time crop monitoring.
                                                   Food waste reduction and supply chain
                                                   efficiency tools.
                                                   Carbon footprint tracking and offsetting tools
                                                   for individuals and businesses.
                                                   Urban heat island monitoring and cooling
  4      Climate Change Monitoring and Mitigation
                                                   solutions.
                                                   Real-time climate data visualization and
                                                   prediction tools.
                                                   Smart waste management and recycling
                                                   technologies.
                                                   Apps for promoting reuse, upcycling, and
  5       Circular Economy & Waste Management
                                                   sustainable consumption.
                                                   Blockchain solutions for tracking the lifecycle
                                                   of products and materials.
                                                   Digital health solutions for remote patient
                                                   monitoring and telemedicine.
            Healthcare Resilience and Pandemic     Systems for efficient medical supply chain
  6
                        Preparedness               and distribution during crises.
                                                   AI-powered outbreak prediction and
                                                   mitigation tools.
                                                   Real-time water usage monitoring and leak
                                                   detection for households and businesses.
          Water Conservation and Smart Resource Desalination and water purification
  7
                        Management                 innovations for resource-scarce areas.
                                                   Tools to monitor water quality and protect
                                                   against contamination.
                                                   Solutions for improving public transportation
                                                   and reducing traffic congestion.
                                                   Smart city solutions for energy efficiency in
8    Sustainable Urban Planning and Smart Cities
                                                   lighting, heating, and cooling.
                                                   Green building technology for sustainable,
                                                   climate-resilient cities.
                                                   Platforms to promote green and impact
                                                   investing.
         Financial Technology for Sustainable      Tools for assessing and managing climate-
9
                      Investments                  related financial risks.
                                                   Systems for transparent carbon credit trading
                                                   and emissions tracking.
                                                   Digital education platforms focused on
                                                   sustainability and resilience skills.
                                                   Gamified solutions for teaching sustainable
10   . Education for Sustainability and Resilience
                                                   practices to all age groups.
                                                   Community-based platforms to raise
                                                   awareness and promote local action.