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Ray Optics

Physics

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bhumikajoshi2001
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views16 pages

Ray Optics

Physics

Uploaded by

bhumikajoshi2001
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 16

DATE

PAGE No

CH-RAY OPTICS

Topica
Relraction
Lauws
_ lCal [R1]
Aens [ Casea]
Concave
Convex
Appucations
Combinatton lens
Comp ound Mucroitope
TelesLOPe
TIR
USes

Reksacton- hen aMay iaht


pase o0D_erne mcdiom to anT
modjum It chongga t patha
phenomenah (aled TT0Hm
Onen a ay_ ight pa
HauOS medi um to dunler
tbend ouwaTd the
DATE
PAGE No

( D 0 *

- NovmOt

t d e n a u )

Medp

X onen Nay pa uem


dinger to Taror mediumt bond
uo ay uo0 the nommal..

hen a uay Ignt pasA almo


thenOMM ut paMO Lundauiatod

auns o Rauraction
The ncidsnt my tre alTnChod a
and tho nomi ak th punt.
'ncidonce io un he Ramo plane

ConAtant
St'nr
Thi taus auo Callod Aneu aw
ongup soLTactive îndox
RT Ad Rnausn 0 absouRI ATE
pRGE N

Amudrum

ght un Vocoum
CSpeed um

gnt in 0ny medi


VSpeed sL

Painaple O Rworgibility o Agnt

uitical Anqle: ntident anale W h


I that

lign
Dusinq (uiti cal Onale omalien
uxOT d
huCu JOm_dinser

Ropxoonli byde

Sunr
t -StH
Sn i
DATE
PAGE No

TIRTotal Intemal Re4leckion


Ononov the angle o unctodant
meuu than (uiticas anqle
N
then the_
Tacid liont siL mst onteu fnto.
anathur midium Leid but qot
LLNar lad untotho ame_Mectium

USeA

4Dptfcal fthre 2 Mirane fonnaation

Appauont Depth Roul Dopth

h Shikt seal dupth

RT

Sht=read dapth 1-2


DATE
PAGE No

2 Real dipth
Appaant dipth

Phenonaenah oRuuacliin
SomA to be
Betom o Swyau H o
Haused.
unolar a
A ett Seeme ho b e rased
glay slab. cctua
biggor than_ tne
ObjectlooRS
aLQLud
ze uOhen Taued dap t
H |Tuinkling Starss
5 Delayiunfor unuar

ony doA blush Coteur preolomunant |


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A he CoLCUy o the eky ú dus to
the cateunq oolua Jgnt ay
the dut pauiCieL Sina the
wauclongth c blua ifant u lea
it cautouGd monee thaned
Ratsa in rbugh Pnám DATE
PAGE No
R a c t n g

Ldaiation-s/p_

iangle -
Bae Con voxqen
emougenu
Anale o4 Minimum Doiation
Conaitions amin Jnale douiaion-
DtTA-

S iti-1=T
A- Cnale o
P Sm
i SmtA

Graphi

Lnolle

dsualon

rgte tra
Coitcal oang'e for glau- air u

H20 -aw NTY5


dlomond PAGE No

ImpOrtank mula

SnT
nangle -

2A Stn Sm A Prim

T= A2 Sn Al2

=tadnm+ A

Eo thun prisa

_dm u-1A

Thi eq touu uA that_hi_puIpm_ .


dnonot deutateA Jignti no nanactfor
takeA place

TIR Tn Pasm

Lnale d/_p(m= O0

S
DATE
PAGENo

h90

hi DISn ou_delluc thu b /edby 90

| 60 LnuA n uolun

90

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Suulacu
-
V R

ons ConcaO
(anuOA

lensommula LiLE
DATE
PAGE No

Magnistatan M= I -V
U

PoDeN lenu p = Diap tz

100
h CnM)

Combinatton d Lens

P P+P--

Uens MaR eyA omula

RRe
jConsider
Oith gaqns
4LaseVe) un mn)

Kay Diaqram:
DATE
Conven lens PAGE No

Poaftuen - Paoltion Of Propeuiro


oect Image
At At loCus Diminfshod
Roal ThueHLd

Dimintshes) Rsos
TnNOgtod

3 at Lame 8ze Tnuerd


Real

blw F2£_ Beymd2P unlauged nexd


Rea

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6blw F3 blw f nlaqed
Gph cal o e Gpttcal Cuntre uttual eeck_
Concave len

At AF LocLLA higny diminished

bw d blo optical dminished,viiua


Conte lomect
Cote
DATE
PAGE No-

Stan Conucntiong:
-Ve)
e)

Dpeuu on Thzogh Piina'


LOhen a uthite tRght anto aprcm
Tt plit To conAtiHiont CsisAu
Called LAGLRLakn@ VIBGYOR

Poimasy_Ranbou (PR)
Oil the famm atHRN anbu ca
TIR taRu place
phenomenah Caud
CNe ny_Obl to oa Tecl

uof let Celeur hen tro Hginhau


Caed pmMau DAanbou)
bP

(SR)_
AtHer £Com.duy Roinbsun
Some m Qacuún TIR taRao plac
Ator
uyM GuO oe qua ble
to Ca_au
TAunho L h E
Cela S thenthe
SR

R- i aluaLg lo than
Tnten dy o
i'rten CU oP.
DATE
PAGE No

SR 00au& abeue PR

Optical IntrunMents:

Suople Micotcope: A Convoz lonS


bohauodR a nple miTascope
9 anqular
Magfréadim

(D DV lcast diltanA duStintt O1&i0 ASum

LDDV m +D

ma D

kor a Simple micooscope near magnifcc

tion= angular Naqnifitatn

9
DATE
PAGE No

aluwoymog1 /
CorMpoDnd MicToSLope

ST
obecHve en s dlawau Jxed do mo Ema
tenme
magn

mn Vo M objective
Uo
magnigication

me1+D
fe nagnu htatCom_

Compound =-mE moXme


magngrCo on
t D
m f

nom al adistwmont
mo me
fe
m= Mo Xme
L

Telo.cope:(RolaCking)u1|
obiectie y e percT
DATE
PAGE No

1
ma- tfe
fe

ength of talektope ELfet

Linitations o Ruating TeleodoPe (Astonag


ICal)

tha toleWpe
Lauge obietive leng_maRu
hOguuy so t ú dACut to handde
VOuy
i t b y hand

phoufcal Chsom.atic abSsationc


has

Advantage o Kekdetha over R/vacdt'ng

Chromati c
abbmvatonA bo Caue
No
mi'or ued,
be
abbuwaltns Caan be
2 Sphoufca
panabec
uamoUed by uoung

3 mage u buigT du to no leu.


ehogy duung uKcton
miord Caun_poeUdle
asta
Pao MaChaniCa0Sp Pot
DATE
PAGE No-
eM Chwonmakc abheation.
and dt has a lasugosu
AOUJtng. paou thån uan acthq
tolgocDp0

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