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VIẾT 3

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
293 views41 pages

VIẾT 3

Uploaded by

Minh Nguyet
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The tone reflects your attitude towards your subject and your audience, so the tone might be light,

humorous, serious, angry or insulting, ......................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. depend on the writing situation.

b.

c. depending on the writing situation. Câu trả lời đúng

d. dependent on the writing situation.

e. depended on the writing situation.

The writer might use humor, romance, or suspense as the basis for a poem, short story, or novel to
create .................... for the reader.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. enjoyed

b. enjoyable

c. enjoyment Câu trả lời đúng

d. enjoying

Life would be very boring if ...... ........... ...................................... nothing to read to spend the time
and to understand about the past, the present and the future.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. there were

b. there was Câu trả lời đúng

c. there have been

d. there has been


Once you have analyzed your audience, you will be better able to decide on the content,
vocabulary, and tone that ..................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. are most suitable for our paper.

b. are most suitable for her paper.

c. are most suitable for your paper. Câu trả lời đúng

d. are most suitable for his paper.

You will write ......................................... if you always identify the major purpose for each piece
of writing you undertake.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. more effectively and success

b. more effectively and successful

c. more effective and successfully

d. more effectively and successfully Câu trả lời đúng

To entertain means that the writer might use humor, romance, or suspense as the basis for a poem,
short story, or novel ......................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to create enjoyment for the reader. Câu trả lời đúng

b. to creating enjoyment for the reader.

c. creation enjoyment for the reader.

d. to created enjoyment for the reader.


The writer has to use sound reasoning and solid evidence ........the reader to agree with your point
of view on an issue that has more than one side to it.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to have

b. to convince Câu trả lời đúng

c. to do

d. to play

The writer should provide specific information to help educate the reader about a topic, showing
that you ........................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. understand the topic positive

b. understand the topic whole

c. understand the topic well Câu trả lời đúng

d. understand the topic good

There are two types of process analysis essays: instructing or directing the reader for doing
something and explaining or analyzing something

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. over the reader to understand.

b. about the reader to understand.

c. around the reader to understand.

d. for the reader to understand. Câu trả lời đúng


Try to make your essay lively by using an amusing or dramatic incident, an unusually surprising
fact, or a conclusion that challenges the reader .......................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to think and exploring further.

b. to think and had explored further.

c. to think and explore further. Câu trả lời đúng

d. to thinking and explore further.

To inform in writing means that you explain how something happened, how something works,
or ...................................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. why is a problem exists

b. why do a problem exist ?

c. why a problem exists Câu trả lời đúng

d. why does a problem exist ?

As you............................................the ideas for your topic, you should keep one very important
question in mind: Why/ For what am I writing this paper?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. gather and organizing

b. gather and organizes

c. gather and organize Câu trả lời đúng

d. gathering and organize


There are many types of expository essays according to many methods you use to develop your
essay topic. Reading essays of these kinds, you may find out the way the information/ the writer’s
ideas have been exposed/ conveyed ................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. over the reader.

b. on the reader.

c. for the reader.

d. to the reader. Câu trả lời đúng

To persuade means that the writer has to influence the reader to change his/ her mind
or .................. a particular action.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. have

b. take Câu trả lời đúng

c. make

d. do

A process is a series of actions that lead to ....................................., and a process essay is written
to encourage the reader’s natural curiosity.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. an expectational end

b. an expecting end

c. an expectation end

d. an expected end Câu trả lời đúng


Your goal is to influence the reader to change his/her mind or take a particular action. Therefore,
you use sound reasoning and solid evidence to convince the reader to agree ...........................your
point of view on an issue

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. of

b. in

c. to Câu trả lời đúng

d. up

An essay is a short composition in prose that discusses a subject limited in scope. An essay that
you write for your college courses to narrate a story is called ...................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. narrative

b. narration Câu trả lời đúng

c. narrated

d. narrating

When you explain how something happened, how something works, or why a problem exists, you
should .......................... specific information to help educate the reader about a topic, showing that
you understand the topic well.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. provide Câu trả lời đúng

b. providing

c. provided

d. to provide
When writing an essay of this kind, you should remember to
envision .................................................to focus your explanation and warn your reader of
difficulties in the process.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. what may the reader not know

b. what is the reader not know

c. what does the reader not know

d. what the reader does not know Câu trả lời đúng

To express yourself means that you record your ...................... feelings and experiences in a diary,
journal, poem or even songs.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. person

b. people

c. personal Câu trả lời đúng

d. personally

The term “pre-writing” conjures up a lot of strange activities and practices. You’ve probably tried
many different............................................in the past, and may have a good idea of what works for
you and what doesn’t.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. prewritten strategies

b. prewrote strategies

c. prewrite strategies

d. prewriting strategies Câu trả lời đúng


Writing is always about a topic. If you know or understand about a topic well, you
write ................... it with authority and interest.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. for

b. to

c. around

d. about Câu trả lời đúng

Writing is a means to ...................... the ability of educated people. Throughout their lives, their
writing shows how effectively they think, understand and use language.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. evaluator

b. evaluation

c. evaluate Câu trả lời đúng

d. evaluating

Essays that you write for your college courses usually require the representation of
information ........

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. about a selective subject.

b. about a selected subject. Câu trả lời đúng

c. about a selection subject.

d. about a selecting subject.


An essay that is written to convey information is called exposition. Exposition is the act of
presenting, explaining, or expounding facts or ideas in writing or in speaking when you
use ..............................of organization.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. differing patterns

b. difference patterns

c. differed patterns

d. different patterns Câu trả lời đúng

The Introduction of the process essay tells what the process is, in what situations it is used,
and ......

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. why was it important.

b. why does it important.

c. why it is important. Câu trả lời đúng

d. why is it important.

Setting a goal for a short amount of time (5 minutes or 10 minutes are good options), just write
anything that comes to mind ........................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. related to your topic. Câu trả lời đúng

b. relating to your topic.

c. relation to your topic.

d. relating with your topic.


The thesis statement tells the reader if your purpose is to discuss ............................................
between the two subjects.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the similar or differences

b. the similarities or different

c. the similarities or differently

d. the similarities or differences Câu trả lời đúng

In formal writing, apart from using formal words you should use
formal ..................................... ........................................yourself.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. ways of expressing Câu trả lời đúng

b. ways of talking

c. ways of saying

d. ways of expression

There are many types of expository essays according ........................... many methods you use to
develop your essay topic. Reading essays of these kinds, you may find out the way the
information/the writer’s ideas have been exposed/conveyed to the reader.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. in

b. to Câu trả lời đúng

c. with

d. up
Comparison and contrast essays show similarities, and contrast, and
pointing .........................differences

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. out Câu trả lời đúng

b. with

c. away

d. about

Illustration or listing essays give examples ................................... benefits, advantages, or results,...

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to proving

b. proof

c. prove

d. to prove Câu trả lời đúng

The number of examples you use in an example essay ...................... the topic, but usually three or
four extended examples (illustrations) might suffice.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. depends on Câu trả lời đúng

b. depends about

c. depends over

d. depends with

It can be said that ....................... ..................will present the standard conventions of essay writing
and feature them prominently.
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. an example essay under any topic

b. an example essay above any topic

c. an example essay on any topic Câu trả lời đúng

d. an example essay through any topic

In formal writing you should not .........................................................you are speaking to the reader
as a familiar person.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. thought that

b. think that Câu trả lời đúng

c. thinking that

d. to think that

Your examples should be representative / typical, covering .. ...................................................


interest areas/ aspects: an example must be a representative member of a class or category.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. a short range of

b. a small range of

c. a wide range of Câu trả lời đúng

d. a big range of

The word you can be used with the word I or we in informal speech to show intimacy between the
speaker ..................................................; for example, “you know what I mean”.

Chọn một câu trả lời:


a. for the listener

b. or the listener

c. and the listener Câu trả lời đúng

d. but the listener

Each developmental paragraph includes evidence and examples to support the topic sentence and
all the body will include evidence and examples presented in different
paragraphs ....................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to defend the right statement.

b. to defend the whole statement. Câu trả lời không đúng

c. to defend the good statement.

d. to defend the thesis statement.

As for word choice, formal words are ....................................informal words; formal words are
usually single words not multi words.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. often longer than Câu trả lời đúng

b. often the longer than

c. often more longer than

d. often longest than

A thesis is the key opinion, the point, argument or .......................of an essay.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. general
b. generalizing

c. generally

d. generalization Câu trả lời đúng

In writing an example essay to prove a point, the number of examples you use ..........................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. dependent on the topic.

b. depended on the topic.

c. depending on the topic.

d. depends on the topic. Câu trả lời đúng

The order you select to arrange your examples is really .................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. what can you have to consider.

b. what may you have to consider.

c. what do you have to consider.

d. what you have to consider. Câu trả lời đúng

One of the most important areas to master ................................register is the difference between
formal and informal English.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. in hands of

b. in terms of Câu trả lời đúng

c. in shortage of

d. in lengths of
When you are writing academically, you should use the formal style, talking about the topic
and ..............................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. not with yourself.

b. not for yourself.

c. not about yourself. Câu trả lời đúng

d. not of yourself.

The examples you use should refer to and fairly support ...................of your writing.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the huge idea

b. the main idea Câu trả lời đúng

c. the whole idea

d. the great idea

In order to prove your main idea/ thesis of your essay, especially in a narration or
description, .............. ........................................ ....... to add details so that readers are made to “see”
events and objects.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. using examples are very effective

b. using examples is very effective Câu trả lời đúng

c. using examples work very effective

d. using examples done very effective


The body of an example essay will develop each aspect of the thesis in a separate paragraph or set
of paragraphs, ............................... begins with a strong topic sentence.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. others of which

b. each of which Câu trả lời đúng

c. several of which

d. some of which

The conclusion is used to wrap up your arguments by ........................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. speaking what your essay has shown.

b. talking what your essay has shown.

c. having what your essay has shown.

d. stating what your essay has shown. Câu trả lời đúng

For variety, select a key word, phrase or idea from the previous paragraph to refer back to its main
idea and use it in the beginning sentence of the next paragraph before ...................... the main idea
of that paragraph.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. introduce

b. to introduce

c. introducing Câu trả lời đúng

d. introduction
In writing, the pronouns it and they cannot refer to nouns that have been suggested but never
actually stated. .........................................., it and they can be used only when the nouns have
already been stated.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. In any words

b. In some words

c. In other words Câu trả lời đúng

d. In another words

In the sentence the possessive form of a noun denotes possession, not object or person and
the....................................................... after it.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. focus of the sentence is with the thing

b. focus of the sentence is on the thing Câu trả lời đúng

c. focus of the sentence is at the thing

d. focus of the sentence is for the thing

. Chain organization may ...........

the first cause and its effect, and the effect becomes a second cause that leads to some effect, the
development making a “chain” relationship.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. being used to discuss

b. be used to discuss Câu trả lời đúng

c. to be used to discuss

d. be used to discussing
In the step of Editing, you check .................................. to make sure that your grammar,
punctuation, and spelling are correct. While editing, you can use a grammar book or/and a
dictionary handy for reference.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the introduction

b. the conclusion

c. thoroughly Câu trả lời đúng

d. the body

.....................................................

1. use the word one instead of the word people or they,

2. use specific words such as inhabitant, learner, visitor,… or,

3. when possible, use the passive voice.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. Remember about

b. Remember for

c. Remember to Câu trả lời đúng

d. Remember around

The pronoun which can be used to .....................................which has already been stated before in
a sentence.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. refer to something Câu trả lời đúng

b. refer around something

c. refer by something
d. refer for something

................................................... ......................make a demand for some action. For example, an


argument against smoking cigarettes might conclude that the government should ban smoking, if
not everywhere, then at least in public places.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. It is very artful to

b. It is very common to Câu trả lời đúng

c. It is very low to

d. It is very hot to

Chain organization is a complicated pattern. It may be used to discuss the first


cause ............... ...................................................and the second cause with its effects in another.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. went with its effects in one paragraph

b. to going with its effects in one paragraph

c. going with its effects in one paragraph Câu trả lời đúng

d. to gone with its effects in one paragraph

When a problem ..................., we use this method of reasoning to figure out the causes for it and
also to analyze – predict its results or effects.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. arose

b. arising

c. arises Câu trả lời đúng


d. rise

.........................................., you should replace it with an appropriate word (a repetition, a synonym


or a general word), a group of words or even a clause, they with specific words.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. To avoiding ambiguous reference

b. For avoiding ambiguous reference

c. about avoiding ambiguous reference

d. To avoid ambiguous reference Câu trả lời đúng

The concluding paragraph brings the essay to an end that flows ....... ....................................... from
the rest of the essay. It does not cut off the reader abruptly. The way to write the concluding
paragraph for argument is like the way to conclude the essay of other kinds.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. logical and gracefully

b. logically and graceful

c. logically and grace

d. logically and gracefully Câu trả lời đúng

Before discussing the causes and/ or effects of the event, in your thesis statement you should say
clearly you are .................................................. by using the term cause and/or effect,

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. discussing over causes and/ or effects

b. discussing around causes and/ or effects

c. discussing about causes and/ or effects


d. discussing causes and/ or effects Câu trả lời đúng

Writing ..........................................., we may want to analyze causes and/or effects to answer some
question Why does/did it happen? or What happens/happened as a result/because of this?

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. a causing and effect essay

b. a cause and effect essay Câu trả lời đúng

c. a cause and effective essay

d. a cause and effecting essay

In a comparison essay you analyze the similarities, and ................................................... you


emphasize the differences.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. in any contrast essay

b. in the contrast essay

c. in a contrast essay Câu trả lời đúng

d. in other contrast essay

In a cause and effect essay, all causes are discussed as a block, and then all of the effects/ results
are mentioned together ........................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. like a block

b. hold a block

c. as a block Câu trả lời đúng

d. since a block
- Block organization may vary. The cause essay may.....................................................in the
introduction and then all the causes as a block in the body or in an effect essay, one cause is
mentioned in the introduction and all the effects are discussed in the body .

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. discuss about one effect

b. discuss one effect Câu trả lời đúng

c. discuss for one effect

d. discuss around one effect

A necessary cause cannot produce the effect but must be present for the effect to occur. A
contributory cause can not produce the effect by itself but may ............

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. lead about an effect.

b. lead with an effect.

c. lead to an effect. Câu trả lời đúng

d. lead for an effect.

If the pronoun seems to refer to more than one noun or idea, the reader will be confused. To avoid
such a problem, either add a noun or ..................................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. rethink the sentence

b. restructure the sentence Câu trả lời đúng

c. retell the sentence

d. restart the sentence


Another ............................ alternative you can use is by using they, they can refer to one person, or
by using a plural noun:

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. not-sexist

b. no-sexist

c. non-sexist Câu trả lời đúng

d. none-sexist

When there are two nouns before which you should reconstruct your sentence so that which comes
close to its antecedent. Or the sentence can be reconstructed, which being
replaced .......................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. about another construction

b. for another construction

c. with another construction

d. by another construction Câu trả lời đúng

Making..................................................is a common method of exposition. We need compare and


contrast two things, items, or people of like nature to determine the superiority of one thing over
the other.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. comparing and contrast

b. compare and contrast

c. comparison and contrasting

d. comparison and contrast Câu trả lời đúng


In the step of Prewriting, you have to ...............................................for your writing by exploring
ideas about your topic, gathering information and organize your materials (outlining).

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. think and work

b. think and compare

c. think and write

d. think and plan Câu trả lời đúng

In the step of Proofreading, you have to check everything again, Before you hand....................your
writing, be sure that your writing has no errors, your handwriting is legible, or typing is neat.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. down

b. up

c. in Câu trả lời đúng

d. away

The pronoun <b>this / that </b>can replace either a noun or a specific idea that has already been
stated – this is used to talk about something you are close to in time ................... ...................space,
and that to refer to something more distant.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. as well as Câu trả lời đúng

b. as high as

c. as low as

d. as short as
A sufficient cause by itself can produce an effect. Also, one cause may lead to many effects, or
one cause .......................................in a chain.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. related with one effect

b. related about one effect

c. related to one effect Câu trả lời đúng

d. related for one effect

A cause and effect example can be structured in two patterns of


organization: ..................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. blocking and chain

b. block and chain Câu trả lời đúng

c. blocked and chain

d. block and chaining

When you use causal analysis, you must avoid oversimplification and ...........that an effect may be
the consequence of two or more causes or a chain of causes.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. keep in eyes

b. keep in heart

c. keep in mind Câu trả lời đúng

d. keep in brain

When a student is learning to write in English, .................................. makes mistakes at first.


Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. she

b. he or she Câu trả lời đúng

c. he

d. he or her

An essay becomes an argument when it .......................................... You must decide which side to
the issue you stand on.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. takes a place

b. takes a choice

c. takes a position Câu trả lời đúng

d. takes a point

Using pronouns in writing you should always use a pronoun to refer clearly to a noun that has
already been used; in other words, the pronoun reference must be clear so that .......................which
noun is replacing.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the reader do understand

b. the reader does understand

c. the reader can understand Câu trả lời đúng

d. the reader understand

.....................are a means of establishing order among things having some common characteristic.

Chọn một câu trả lời:


a. Dividing and classification

b. Division and classified

c. Division and classification Câu trả lời đúng

d. Division and classifying

The order of presenting ideas should be clear and logical: by importance, location, ..... If
necessary, you may try to enrich your perception of the term through specific analyses by either
mentioning its physical properties (appealing to five senses), its uses (or dangers),
or ............................, history, etc.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. mentioned its effects on people

b. mentioning its effects on people Câu trả lời đúng

c. to be mentioning its effects on people

d. being mentioning its effects on people

One of the most common .............. made by inexperienced writers involves using too personal a
manner in a piece of formal writing which is called “chatty style”. The chatty style is recognized
by the use of: 1. The first personal pronouns and 2. The informal you.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. mistakes Câu trả lời đúng

b. mistaking

c. mistaken

d. mistake

When a subordinating conjunction starts a sentence, the ................should follow the subordinate
clause and follow a comma.
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. depending sentence

b. independently sentence

c. independent sentence Câu trả lời đúng

d. independence sentence

A definition essay breaks a subject .....................................that can be clearly understood. What is


most important before writing is to select a subject carefully because definition essays are personal
by nature.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. around parts

b. with parts

c. away parts

d. into parts Câu trả lời đúng

When ........................................, you should use supporting evidence, define terms, offer facts and
statistics, or provide examples, anecdotes or personal observations that support your ideas.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to strengthen your essay

b. strength your essay

c. strengthen your essay

d. strengthening your essay Câu trả lời đúng

Definition essays that answer the question “what is....?” and/or “What is ... like?” aim to approach
a term/ subject with more .............than the efficient, short dictionary definition has.
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. thorough and spirit

b. thoroughness and spirit Câu trả lời đúng

c. thoroughness and spiritual

d. thorough and spiritual

To .............................................a reader, a writer must choose language that clearly conveys what
he or she is trying to say.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. communicate on

b. communicate for

c. communicate around

d. communicate with Câu trả lời đúng

When you are ..........................causes and effects, you should qualify or limit your statements
about them by using tentative expressions such as It appears that the cause was..., The evidence
may indicate..., Available evidence suggests that...

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. not quite sure for

b. not quite sure with

c. not quite sure away

d. not quite sure about Câu trả lời đúng

A better definition might involve different examples, dealing with different periods of life:
.............................................. when some unfair things happen.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. childlike, adulthood and old age

b. childhood, adultlike and old age

c. childhood, adulthood and old ageing

d. childhood, adulthood and old age Câu trả lời đúng

In order to join ideas in a sentence, you can use a participle: a present participle (v-ing) or a past
participle (v-ed) to open a sentence ....................................................... You can also use a present
participle to end a sentence too:

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. instead of using conjunctions Câu trả lời đúng

b. instead away using conjunctions

c. instead with using conjunctions

d. instead for using conjunctions

Note that there is usually a comma before coordinating conjunctions although some professional
writers sometimes leave this comma out. Also, .......................................... more than one
coordinating conjunction in one sentence because if such words as but and and are overused, the
sentences will become difficult to understand.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. try not to use Câu trả lời đúng

b. try none to use

c. try no to use

d. try non to use


When two ideas have complex relationships, you should put the more important idea in an
independent sentence, the sentence that could stand alone, and the less important idea
in..............................which is dependent on the independent sentence.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. a subordinative clause

b. a subordinate clause Câu trả lời đúng

c. a subordination clause

d. a subordinating clause

Sometimes coordinating conjunctions are not used, and some other punctuation marks such as
semicolons or colons are used instead. Again remember that normally a comma is never
used ... ......................................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to join two independent ideas together. Câu trả lời đúng

b. to take two independent ideas together.

c. to hit two independent ideas together.

d. to give two independent ideas together.

The order you select to arrange your examples is really what you have to consider. Usually the
examples and details in an expository essay are organized according to time, familiarity, and
importance; therefore, in an example essay the examples are essentially ............................. in the
same order.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to be arranged

b. arranging
c. arrangement

d. arranged Câu trả lời đúng

The example essay will end with a strong conclusion paragraph that provides insight on the thesis
statement. The ...................... is used to wrap up your arguments by stating what your essay has
shown.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. concluded.

b. in conclusion

c. concluding

d. conclusion Câu trả lời đúng

when the subordinating conjunction is in medial position, the dependent clause should closely
follow the independent sentence; ..................................................(no comma, no period/ full stop)
is employed before the dependent clause.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. none punctuation

b. no punctuation Câu trả lời đúng

c. not punctuation

d. non punctuation

Synonyms do not always have exactly the same meaning; however, they can be used to
provide .........................................to the reader.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. variety and interested


b. various and interest

c. variety and interesting

d. variety and interest Câu trả lời đúng

Synonyms are different words (sometimes phrases) with ............... or very similar meanings.
Synonyms can be any part of speech: buy/ purchase (v), sick/ill (adjective), on /upon (prep).

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. identity

b. identical Câu trả lời đúng

c. identically

d. identify

In order ....................................in your writing for the reader to follow your ideas easily, you
should use transitions to link them together.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. achieving coherence

b. achievement coherence

c. to achieve coherence Câu trả lời đúng

d. to achieving coherence

Extended definition,....................................., can be given in a number of sentences in order to


explain an uncommon term or an abstract term , such as one-sided love, home, etc.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. on the other leg

b. on the other hand Câu trả lời đúng


c. on the other eye

d. on the other face

Different words that are similar ...................................... are only synonymous in one usage and not
in others. For example, a high school pupil can be called a student, but a university student cannot
be called a pupil.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. in meaning Câu trả lời đúng

b. at meaning

c. about meaning

d. with meaning

Therefore, a term/ subject that you know well will............................................... for you to clarify,
to provide specific examples to illustrate your definition.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. make it be easy

b. make it easy Câu trả lời đúng

c. make it ease

d. make it easily

Classification (and division) is a common pattern of composition to analyze a topic or subject by


breaking something down into parts (division) and study the relationship of the parts or .............

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. determine the nature of the parts (classification). Câu trả lời đúng

b. determinatively the nature of the parts (classification).


c. determined the nature of the parts (classification).

d. determinative the nature of the parts (classification).

Too long sentences often confuse the reader. Therefore, if you have written a number of short
sentences together, you should....................................... in a clever way when you are editing your
writing.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. know how to combining them

b. know how to be combined them

c. know how to combine them Câu trả lời đúng

d. know how to be combine them

However, when ..........................in writing, you should always use a pronoun to refer clearly to a
noun that has already been used; in other words, the pronoun reference must be clear so that the
reader can understand which noun is replacing.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. useless pronouns

b. using pronouns Câu trả lời đúng

c. useful pronouns

d. used pronouns

Sometimes you can use punctuation marks to connect two ideas, but ..................................between
two independent ideas.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. no use a comma
b. non use a comma

c. never use a comma Câu trả lời đúng

d. none use a comma

The basic part of the introduction is ...............................................which reveals a topic which


according a certain principle of classification is divided into categories.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the thesis writing

b. the thesis talk

c. the thesis discussion

d. the thesis statement Câu trả lời đúng

You can also use the traditional or dictionary definition as a basis for your definition. Your
definition or thesis statement states ...............

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. what is being defined. Câu trả lời đúng

b. where is being defined.

c. when is being defined.

d. whom is being defined.

In your .........................................., remember to back up your thesis with relevant and sufficient
details that are organized by order of time (first/second), order of importance (least/most
important), order of category (general/specific).

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. developmental paragraphs Câu trả lời đúng


b. developed paragraphs

c. developing paragraphs

d. development paragraphs

Overuse of transitions causes a traffic jam and should be avoided. Transitions should be used
only ......................................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. when necessarily

b. when it necessary

c. when need

d. when necessary Câu trả lời đúng

Terms/ subjects of this kind need various......................................because they have different


meanings for different individuals: these terms play on people’s feelings, opinions more than their
physical senses.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. explanations and clarifications Câu trả lời đúng

b. explaining and clarifications

c. explanations and clarify

d. explanations and clarifying

The number of categories can be many, but should be confined to


three ..........................................the classification.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. in order non to blur


b. in order no to blur

c. in order none to blur

d. in order not to blur Câu trả lời đúng

Why when using a participle, ask yourself who/ what does or is acted upon
by ..........................................

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the action expressed by the verb. Câu trả lời đúng

b. the action expression by the verb.

c. the action be expressing by the verb.

d. the action expressing by the verb.

Each ..............................paragraph includes evidence and examples to support the topic sentence
and all the body will include evidence and examples presented in different paragraphs to defend
the thesis statement.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. developmental Câu trả lời đúng

b. development

c. developing

d. developed

Since a well-known subject.............................................. what scope and purpose of the topic you
want to achieve easily, you should avoid a topic too narrow for example “house” or too broad such
as “friendship”; however, the topic true friendship may be a good choice.

Chọn một câu trả lời:


a. enables you into define

b. enables you for define

c. enables you onto define

d. enables you to define Câu trả lời đúng

There can be said to be two kinds of definition: formal and extended. Formal definition, usually
found in the dictionary (dictionary definition), can be given in some words, or in one or more than
one sentences..........................such as “be”, followed by an adjective, a noun phrase, or a synonym.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. by used some verbs,

b. by use some verbs,

c. by usage some verbs,

d. by using some verbs, Câu trả lời đúng

Not all words can be substituted with synonyms; for example, culture, economy, society or science
have no effective synonyms. Therefore, you must be sure that your chosen synonym
is ................................................your sentence.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. real suitable for

b. really suitably for

c. really suitable for Câu trả lời đúng

d. real suitably for

If the definition on “fair” in the statement “Life is not fair” goes with the ideas: things don’t work
out, we all have some bad luck, the bad comes with the good, then it is shallow definition
because .............
Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. the explanations merely repeat the title. Câu trả lời đúng

b. the explanations merely to repeat the title.

c. the explanations merely to be repeating the title.

d. the explanations merely repeating the title.

It is important that synonyms do not change the register. For example, firm is a good synonym for
company, but boss is ................for manager.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. too informal in use

b. too informal about use

c. to informal for use

d. too informal to use Câu trả lời đúng

In writing it is necessary to use synonyms in order...................................................in one and the


same text:

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. to avoid repeating the same words Câu trả lời đúng

b. to avoid to repeat the same words

c. to avoid repeat the same words

d. to avoiding repeating the same words


When you have two ideas next to each other and if they are of equal importance and related to
each other, you do not need to use a period to separate them, you can put them together
by .................................................: and, but, for, nor, or, so, yet.

Chọn một câu trả lời:

a. using coordination conjunctions

b. using coordinate conjunctions

c. using coordinating conjunctions Câu trả lời đúng

d. using coordinated conjunctions

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