Nirjal Thapa
Nirjal Thapa
(COMPUTER SCIENCE)
GRADE: XI 'E1'
ID CARD NUMBER:
REGISTRATION NUMBER:
1
A project on
WEB TECHNOLOGY
A Report about the partial fulfillment of the requirements of the internal evaluation of
Computer science
of
Section : ‘B1’ ID
Registration number:
2
TRINITY INTERNATIONAL SS & COLLEGE
Date:
Letter of Declaration
I hereby declare that the work presented in this project report has been done by myself under
institutions.
Registration number:
3
TRINITY INTERNATIONAL SS & COLLEGE
Letter of Approval
The project work submitted to Trinity International SS, by ……Bipin Sherstha ……., entitled
“………………………………………………………….….”
has been approved as the partial fulfillment of the requirements of the internal evaluation.
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Table of contents:
Theory
Source Code
1)Homepage Code
2)Culture Code
3)History Code
4)Nature Code
Screenshots
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
HTML:
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML is the standard markup language for
creating Web pages. HTML describes the structure of a Web page. HTML consists of a series of
elements. HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content.
• Structuring web pages. With tags and elements, we can define the headings, paragraphs,
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• Navigating the internet.
• Game development.
CSS:
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to style and layout web pages — for example, to alter the
font, color, size, and spacing of your content, split it into multiple columns, or add animations and
• e-Commerce.
• Social Media.
• Ease of Accessibility.
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Source Code:
Home Page:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Welcome to Nepal</title>
</head>
<li style="float: left;"><a href="index.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="culture.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
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<li style="float: left;"><a href="history.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="nature.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
</ul>
</div>
<div style="max-width: 800px; margin: 20px auto; padding: 20px; background-color: #fff;
<p>Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South
Asia.Nepal, long under the rule of hereditary prime ministers favouring a policy of isolation,
remained closed to the outside world until a palace revolt in 1950 restored the crown’s authority in
1951; the country gained admission to the United Nations in 1955. In 1991 the kingdom
violence and turbulent negotiation with a strong Maoist insurgency, the monarchy was dissolved,
<mark>Following infromation:</mark>
<br><br>
<b>
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<li></label>Capital: Kathmandu</li><br>
</b></p>
<h2>About Nepal</h2>
<p>Nestled between India and China, Nepal is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich cultural
heritage, and warm hospitality. The country's diverse terrain ranges from the snow-capped peaks
<h2>Key Facts</h2>
<ul>
<li><b>Capital:</b> Kathmandu</li>
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<li><b>Official Language:</b> Nepali</li>
</ul>
<h2>Highlights</h2>
<ul>
Mount Everest is the highest of the Himalayan mountains, and—at 8,850 meters (29,035 feet)—is
considered the highest point on Earth. Mount Everest is a peak in the Himalaya mountain range. It
<br><br>
<br>
the holiest
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Hindu temples, located on the banks of the Bagmati River in Kathmandu. Pashupatinath Temple is
the
oldest Hindu temple in Kathmandu. It is not known for certain when Pashupatinath Temple was
built. But according to Nepal Mahatmaya and Himvatkhanda, the deity here gained
great fame there as Pashupati. Pashupatinath Temple's existence is recorded as early as 400 CE.
<br><br>
<img src="./ Pashupatinath Temple .jpeg" alt="Pashupatinath Temple" style="width: 100%; height:
auto;"></li>
<br>
panoramic views
of Kathmandu Valley and is adorned with colorful prayer flags. Swayambhunath is an ancient
a hill in the Kathmandu Valley, west of Kathmandu city. The Tibetan name for the site means
'Sublime Trees', for the many varieties of trees found on the hill.
<br><br>
auto;"></li>
<br>
including
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Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceroses, and Asian elephants.Chitwan National Park is a
preserved area in the Terai Lowlands of south-central Nepal, known for its biodiversity. Its dense
forests and grassy plains are home to rare mammals like one-horned rhinos and Bengal tigers.
The park shelters numerous bird species, including the giant hornbill. Dugout canoes traverse
<br><br>
<img src="./Chitwan National Park Tour_ A Wildlife Adventure.jpeg" alt="Chitwan National Park"
<br>
by millions
largest province in terms of area as well as population, Lumbini is home to the World Heritage Site
of Lumbini, where according to the Buddhist tradition, the founder of Buddhism, Gautama Buddha
was born.
<br><br>
auto;"></li> <br><br>
exquisite Newari
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architecture, intricate wood carvings, and ancient temples.Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a former
royal palace complex located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It housed the Malla kings of Nepal from 14th to
the Kingdom of Bhaktapur from 15th to late 18th century until the kingdom was conquered in
1769.
<br><br>
</ul>
<h2>Discover Nepal</h2>
<ul>
<li><b><mark>Cuisine:</mark></b> Taste traditional Nepali dishes such as dal bhat, momos, and
sel roti.
auto;"></li> <br>
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<br><img src="./a.jpeg" alt="Adventure in Nepal" style="width: 50%; height: auto;"></li><br>
<br><img src="./a and c.jpeg" alt="Arts and Crafts in Nepal" style="width: 50%; height:
auto;"></li><br>
</ul>
<center><b>Plan your journey to Nepal and immerse yourself in its beauty, culture, and
spirituality.</b></center>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Culture Page:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
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<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Culture of Nepal</title>
</head>
<li style="float: left;"><a href="index.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="culture.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="history.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="nature.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
</ul>
</nav>
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<!-- Culture Page Content -->
<div style="max-width: 800px; margin: 20px auto; padding: 20px; background-color: #fff;
<p>Nepal's culture is a vibrant tapestry woven from a myriad of ethnic groups, traditions, and
customs. It is a melting pot of Hinduism, Buddhism, and indigenous beliefs, resulting in a rich and
<h2>Festivals</h2>
<p>Nepal is known for its colorful and lively festivals, which are celebrated with great fervor and
enthusiasm:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Gai Jatra:</strong> The Festival of Cows, where families who have lost a loved one
<li><strong>Maha Shivaratri:</strong> The Great Night of Lord Shiva, marked by fasting, prayers,
with colorful decorations, oil lamps, and rituals honoring animals.</li> </ul>
<p>Nepal boasts a rich tradition of arts and crafts, showcasing intricate craftsmanship and artistic
expression:</p>
<ul>
pottery, metalwork, textiles, and jewelry, using traditional techniques passed down through
generations.</li>
<li><strong>Wood Carving:</strong> Nepal is famous for its intricate wood carvings found in
temples, palaces, and traditional homes, showcasing intricate designs and motifs.</li> </ul>
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<h2>Traditional Music and Dance</h2>
<p>Nepali music and dance play an integral role in cultural expression and celebration:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Maruni Dance:</strong> A popular folk dance performed during the festival of Tihar,
<li><strong>Bhajan and Kirtan:</strong> Devotional songs and chants sung in praise of gods and
<h2>Traditional Attire</h2>
<p>Nepali attire reflects the diversity of its people, with each ethnic group having its own
distinctive clothing:</p>
<ul>
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<li><strong>Sari and Kurta:</strong> Women often wear elegant saris or kurta with matching
<li><strong>Dhaka Topi:</strong> A traditional Nepali hat worn by men, usually made of patterned
community, featuring a distinctive red blouse (cholo) and a black wraparound skirt (gunyo).</li>
borderradius: 8px;">
<img src="./ac3.jpg" alt="Arts and Crafts Image Placeholder" style="width: 1800px; height: 100px;
border-radius: 8px;">
<img src="./music1.jpeg" alt="Music and Dance Image Placeholder" style="width: 1800px; height:
</div>
<br>
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<center><b>Immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Nepal through its festivals, arts, crafts,
</div>
</body>
</html>
History Page:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>History of Nepal</title>
</head>
<li style="float: left;"><a href="index.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="culture.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="history.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="nature.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
</ul>
</nav>
<div style="max-width: 800px; margin: 20px auto; padding: 20px; background-color: #fff;
<p>Nepal's history is a tapestry of conquests, dynasties, and cultural exchanges that span
millennia. Situated at the crossroads of Asia, Nepal has been a melting pot of diverse peoples,
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<h2>Ancient Nepal</h2>
<p>The history of Nepal can be traced back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlements
dating back to the Paleolithic Age. The Kathmandu Valley, with its fertile land and strategic
<p>The Licchavi dynasty, which ruled Nepal from the 4th to the 9th century, was instrumental in
shaping the region's political and cultural landscape. The period saw the flourishing of Buddhism
<h2>Medieval Period</h2>
<p>The medieval period in Nepal was marked by the rise and fall of powerful kingdoms and
dynasties. The Malla kings, who ruled over various city-states in the Kathmandu Valley, left behind
<p>During this time, Nepal became a vibrant hub of trade and cultural exchange, attracting
<h2>Unification of Nepal</h2>
<p>In the late 18th century, King Prithvi Narayan Shah of the Gorkha Kingdom embarked on a
campaign to unify the fragmented kingdoms and principalities of Nepal. His vision of a greater
Nepal led to the conquest of Kathmandu Valley and the unification of Nepal under the Shah
dynasty.</p>
<p>The unification brought about significant political and social changes, laying the foundation for
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<h2>British Influence and Rana Rule</h2>
<p>The 19th century saw Nepal coming under increasing British influence, leading to the signing
of the Treaty of Sugauli in 1815. The treaty resulted in the loss of territories in present-day
<p>The Rana dynasty, which came to power in the mid-19th century, ruled Nepal as hereditary
prime ministers for over a century. The Rana regime was characterized by autocratic rule,
<h2>Modern Nepal</h2>
<p>Nepal underwent significant political transformations in the 20th century, including the
overthrow of the Rana regime in 1951 and the establishment of a democratic system. The country
adopted a new constitution in 1959, ushering in a period of political stability and economic
development.</p>
<p>However, Nepal's journey towards democracy was fraught with challenges, including periods
of political instability, royal coups, and Maoist insurgency. The decade-long civil war from 1996 to
2006 claimed thousands of lives and brought the country to the brink of collapse.</p>
<h2>Present Day</h2>
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<p>Today, Nepal is a federal democratic republic with a multiethnic, multilingual society. The
development.</p>
<p>However, Nepal remains resilient, with its rich cultural heritage, natural beauty, and warm
<p style="margin-top: 20px;">Explore the dynamic history of Nepal and discover the stories of its
<img src="./Ancient Nepal.jpg" alt="Ancient Nepal Image Placeholder" style="width: 180px; height:
<img src="./2.jpeg" alt="Modern Nepal Image Placeholder" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;
border-radius: 8px;">
</div>
<br>
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<b><center>
History whispers its tales through the stones of Nepal, where every step is a journey through
</div>
</body>
</html>
Nature Page:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Nature of Nepal</title>
</head>
<li style="float: left;"><a href="index.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="culture.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="history.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
<li style="float: left;"><a href="nature.html" style="display: block; color: white; text-align: center;
</ul>
</nav>
<div style="max-width: 800px; margin: 20px auto; padding: 20px; background-color: #fff;
<p>Nepal's natural beauty is as diverse as it is breathtaking. From the towering peaks of the
Himalayas to the lush forests of the lowlands, the country's landscapes offer a paradise for
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<h2>The Himalayas</h2>
<p>The Himalayas stretch across the northern border of Nepal, forming a majestic barrier
between the subcontinent and the Tibetan Plateau. This iconic mountain range is home to some of
the world's highest peaks, including Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and Annapurna. The
Himalayas not only provide awe-inspiring scenery but also serve as a source of spiritual inspiration
<p>Nepal boasts a network of protected areas that showcase the country's rich biodiversity and
natural wonders. Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is renowned for its
dense forests, grassy plains, and diverse wildlife, including Bengal tigers, rhinoceroses, and
crocodiles. Sagarmatha National Park, home to Mount Everest, offers trekkers a chance to
<p>Other notable conservation areas include Bardia National Park, Langtang National Park, and
the Annapurna Conservation Area. These protected areas are vital for preserving Nepal's unique
<p>Nepal is a trekker's paradise, with countless trails winding through alpine meadows, remote
villages, and high mountain passes. The Everest Base Camp trek, the Annapurna Circuit, and the
Langtang Valley trek are just a few of the iconic routes that attract adventurers from around the
world.</p>
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<p>In addition to trekking, Nepal offers a wide range of adventure activities, including white-water
rafting, paragliding, mountain biking, and bungee jumping. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie or
<p>Nepal's diverse climate and topography support a wide variety of plant and animal life. The
country is home to over 800 species of birds, including the national bird, the Himalayan Monal, and
endangered species such as the Bengal Florican and the Spiny Babbler.</p>
<p>The forests of Nepal are teeming with wildlife, including langur monkeys, red pandas, and
elusive clouded leopards. In the lowland jungles of the Terai region, visitors can encounter Bengal
<p>Nepal's natural beauty is not just a feast for the eyes; it also holds profound cultural and
spiritual significance. Many of the country's mountains, rivers, and forests are considered sacred
by the Nepalese people, who have a deep connection to the land and its natural elements.</p>
<p>Mountains such as Machhapuchhre and Kailash are revered as the abodes of gods and
goddesses, while rivers like the Ganges and the Bagmati are worshipped as goddesses
themselves. The annual festival of Bisket Jatra in Bhaktapur celebrates the renewal of life and the
changing of the seasons, reflecting the close relationship between culture and nature in
Nepal.</p>
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<h2>Environmental Conservation</h2>
<p>Despite its natural beauty, Nepal faces numerous environmental challenges, including
deforestation, habitat loss, and climate change. Organizations such as the National Trust for
Nature Conservation and the World Wildlife Fund are working tirelessly to protect Nepal's natural
education programs, Nepal is striving to balance the needs of its growing population with the
<p style="margin-top: 20px;">Discover the unparalleled beauty and diversity of Nepal's natural
<img src="./s.jpeg" alt="National Parks Image Placeholder" style="width: 180px; height: 150px;
border-radius: 8px;">
<img src="./Rare Flora and Fauna in Nepal (country).jpg" alt="Flora and Fauna Image
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Placeholder" style="width: 180px; height: 150px; border-radius: 8px;">
</div>
<br>
<b><center>In the embrace of Nepal's majestic mountains and lush valleys, nature weaves a
listen.</center></b>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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Screenshots:
Homepage:
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Page:
Culture
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Page:
History
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Page:
Nature
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Conclusion
In conclusion, this project has been a fantastic opportunity for learning. Through working with
HTML and CSS, I've gained insight into the core interfaces that power modern web development.
This experience not only allowed me to grasp new concepts but also provided a platform to apply
my knowledge from class. As a result, I've enhanced my web design skills and feel more
equipped for future projects. Overall, it's been a great journey, contributing to my employability
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Acknowledgement
I am deeply thankful to my teacher for granting me the fantastic chance to undertake this
fascinating project centered on HTML & CSS. This endeavor not only facilitated extensive
research but also led to a significant expansion of my knowledge. I appreciate the opportunity to
create practical websites and delve into the fundamentals of advanced web development, gaining
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References
I took help from Google, few websites and my computer science book for various concepts to use
in this project and also it was a great help from my teacher for teaching me about HTML and CSS,
I also used W3 Schools, YouTube channels, MDN docs, Stack overflow, and other Internet search
engines for taking knowledge of various tags and attributes which I used in this project.
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