1)def wordseperated():
f=open("ninja.txt","r")
lines=f.readlines()
print(lines)
for line in lines:
word=line.split()
for x in word:
print(x+"#",end=' ')
wordseperated()
2)stack=[]
def push():
element=input("Enter the element:")
stack.append(element)
print(stack)
def pop_element():
if not stack:
print("Stack is empty!")
else:
e=stack.pop()
print("removed element:",e)
print(stack)
while True:
print("select the operation 1.push 2.pop 3.quit")
choice=int(input("Enter your choice"))
if choice==1:
push()
elif choice==2:
pop_element()
elif choice==3:
break
else:
print("Enter the correct operation!")
3)import pickle
stu={}
stufile=open("stu.dat","wb")
ans="y"
while ans=="y":
rno=int(input("enter roll number"))
name=input("enter name")
stu["rollno"]=rno
stu["name"]=name
pickle.dump(stu,stufile)
ans=input("want to enter more record?(y/n)...")
stufile.close()
found=False
srch=open("stu.dat","rb")
search=int(input("enter the roll number to be searched for:"))
try:
while True:
stu=pickle.load(srch)
if stu["rollno"]==search:
print(stu)
found=True
except EOFError:
if found==False:
print("no such records found in file")
else:
print("search successful")
srch.close()
4) import csv
def get_item_details():
items = []
print("Enter item details. Type 'done' to finish.")
while True:
code = input("Enter item code (or type 'done' to stop): ")
if code.lower() == 'done':
break
description = input("Enter item description: ")
price = input("Enter item price: ")
try:
price = float(price)
except ValueError:
print("Invalid price. Please enter a numeric value.")
continue
items.append([code, description, price])
return items
def write_to_csv(filename, items):
with open(filename, mode='w', newline='', encoding='utf-8') as file:
writer = csv.writer(file)
writer.writerow(["Code", "Description", "Price"])
writer.writerows(items)
print(f"Item details have been saved to '{filename}'")
def main():
filename = "items.csv"
items = get_item_details()
if items:
write_to_csv(filename, items)
else:
print("No items to write.")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
5)def counts():
f=open("poem.txt","r")
v=c=u=l=0
data=f.read()
for i in data:
if i.isalpha():
if i.isupper():
u+=1
if i.islower():
l+=1
if i.upper() and i.lower() in 'AEIOUaeiou':
v+=1
else:
c+=1
print("vowerls=",v)
print("consonants=",c)
print("uppercase=", u)
print("lowercase=", l)
counts()
6) import pickle
# Function to write records into the binary file
def WRITE():
with open("EMPLOYEE.dat", "wb") as file: # Open the file in write-binary mode
n = int(input("Enter the number of records to add: "))
for _ in range(n):
EMPID = int(input("Enter Employee ID: "))
EMPNAME = input("Enter Employee Name: ")
SALARY = float(input("Enter Salary: "))
record = [EMPID, EMPNAME, SALARY]
pickle.dump(record, file) # Store the record in the file
print(f"{n} record(s) added successfully.")
# Function to read and display all records from the binary file
def READ():
try:
with open("EMPLOYEE.dat", "rb") as file: # Open the file in read-binary mode
print("\nEmployee Records:")
while True:
try:
record = pickle.load(file) # Load the record
print(f"EMPID: {record[0]}, EMPNAME: {record[1]}, SALARY: {record[2]}")
except EOFError:
break # End of file reached
except FileNotFoundError:
print("No records found. Please write data first.")
# Main program
while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Write records")
print("2. Read records")
print("3. Exit")
choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")
if choice == '1':
WRITE()
elif choice == '2':
READ()
elif choice == '3':
print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")
7) import csv
# Function to write records into the CSV file
def WRITE():
with open("product.csv", "w", newline="") as file: # Open the file in write mode
writer = csv.writer(file)
writer.writerow(["PID", "PNAME", "PRICE"]) # Write the header row
n = int(input("Enter the number of records to add: "))
for _ in range(n):
PID = input("Enter Product ID: ")
PNAME = input("Enter Product Name: ")
PRICE = float(input("Enter Product Price: "))
writer.writerow([PID, PNAME, PRICE]) # Write the record
print(f"{n} record(s) added successfully.")
# Function to read and display all records from the CSV file
def READ():
try:
with open("product.csv", "r") as file: # Open the file in read mode
reader = csv.reader(file)
print("\nProduct Records:")
for row in reader:
print(", ".join(row)) # Display each row
except FileNotFoundError:
print("No records found. Please write data first.")
# Main program
while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Write records")
print("2. Read records")
print("3. Exit")
choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")
if choice == '1':
WRITE()
elif choice == '2':
READ()
elif choice == '3':
print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")
8) def POP(stack):
if not stack:
print("The stack is empty.")
else:
print("\nPopping elements from the stack (LIFO order):")
while stack:
print(stack.pop()) # Pop and display the top element
# Main program
stack = [] # Initialize an empty stack
while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Push records into the stack")
print("2. Pop and display stack content")
print("3. Exit")
choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")
if choice == '1':
PUSH(stack)
elif choice == '2':
POP(stack)
elif choice == '3':
print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")
9) def PUSH(stack):
n = int(input("Enter the number of integers in the tuple: "))
values = []
for _ in range(n):
value = int(input("Enter an integer: "))
values.append(value)
data_tuple = tuple(values) # Create a tuple of integers
for item in data_tuple:
if item % 2 == 0: # Check if the number is even
stack.append(item) # Push even number into the stack
print(str(item) + " added to the stack.")
if not stack:
print("No even numbers found to push into the stack.")
# Function to pop and display stack content in LIFO order
def POP(stack):
if not stack:
print("The stack is empty.")
else:
print("\nPopping elements from the stack (LIFO order):")
while stack:
print(stack.pop()) # Pop and display the top element
# Main program
stack = [] # Initialize an empty stack
while True:
print("\nMenu:")
print("1. Push even integers into the stack")
print("2. Pop and display stack content")
print("3. Exit")
choice = input("Enter your choice (1/2/3): ")
if choice == '1':
PUSH(stack)
elif choice == '2':
POP(stack)
elif choice == '3':
print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice. Please try again.")
