Installation & Device Reference Guide: ST 3000 FF Transmitter
Installation & Device Reference Guide: ST 3000 FF Transmitter
Installation &
Device Reference Guide
34-ST-25-15B
3/04
Copyright, Notices, and Trademarks
®
This document was prepared using Information Mapping methodologies and
formatting principles.
TotalPlant, TDC 3000, SFC, Smartline and ST 3000 are U.S. registered
trademarks of Honeywell Inc.
Honeywell
Industrial Automation and Control
Automation College
2820 West Kelton Lane
Phoenix, AZ 85023
This manual is intended as a “how to” reference for installing, piping, wiring, configuring, starting
up, operating, maintaining, calibrating, and servicing Honeywell’s Smartline family of Series 100
and 900 ST 3000® Transmitters with FOUNDATIONä Fieldbus (FF) option.
This manual provides detailed procedures for transmitter installation to assist first time users.
This manual applies only to Honeywell's ST 3000 FF, Series 100 and 900 Transmitters. If you
have any of the following ST 3000 transmitter types, refer to the appropriate documents listed
below:
Series 100 and Series 900, Release 300 Installation Guide 34-ST-33-39
User’s Manual 34-ST-25-14
Quick Reference Guide 34-ST-09-06
Patent Notice
This product is covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,520,488; 4,567,466;
4,494,183; 4,502,335; 4,592,002; 4,553,104; 4,541,282; 4,806,905; 4,797,669; 4,735,090;
4,768,382; 4,787,250; 4,888,992; 5,811,690; 5,875,150; 5,765,436; 4,734,873; 6,041,659 and
other patents pending.
To Contact the To order these publications and other information products produced by
Fieldbus Foundation the Fieldbus Foundation, contact them at :
Symbol Definitions
Symbol Definition
This CAUTION symbol on the equipment refers the user to the Product Manual
for additional information. This symbol appears next to required information in
the manual.
This WARNING symbol on the equipment refers the user to the Product
Manual for additional information. This symbol appears next to required
information in the manual.
Protective Earth (PE) terminal. Provided for connection of the protective earth
(green or green/yellow) supply system conductor.
REFERENCES iv
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE xv
WHERE TO FIND INFORMATION IN THIS MANUAL xvi
OPERATIONAL NOTE xviii
SECTION 7 ¾OPERATION 67
7.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................................. 67
7.2 Operation Tasks ...................................................................................................................... 68
7.3 Operation Considerations........................................................................................................ 69
7.4 Monitoring Local Meter Display ............................................................................................... 71
7.5 Changing Local Meter Display................................................................................................. 76
INDEX 263
AP..................................................................................................................................Absolute Pressure
AWG ......................................................................................................................American Wire Gauge
DB ............................................................................................................................................... Database
DP..............................................................................................................................Differential Pressure
EEPROM.......................................................... Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EMI...............................................................................................................Electromagnetic Interference
GP......................................................................................................................................Gauge Pressure
HP........................................................................................................................................ High Pressure
HP.................................................................................................... High Pressure Side (DP Transmitter)
inH2O ............................................................................................................................... Inches of Water
LGP ...................................................................................................................... In-Line Gauge Pressure
LP ..........................................................................Low Pressure or Low Pressure Side (DP Transmitter)
LRL .............................................................................................................................Lower Range Limit
LRV ............................................................................................................................Lower Range Value
mA ........................................................................................................................................ Milliamperes
mmHg ................................................................................................................... Millimeters of Mercury
N•m.................................................................................................................................... Newton-meters
NPT .....................................................................................................National Pipe Taper (pipe threads)
NV .........................................................................................................................................Non-Volatile
O/S or OOS ........................................................................................................................ Out of Service
PC ..........................................................................................................Personal Computer (workstation)
PROM.................................................................................................Programmable Read Only Memory
PSI ........................................................................................................................Pounds per Square Inch
PSIA ......................................................................................................Pounds per Square Inch Absolute
PWA .................................................................................................................. Printed Wiring Assembly
RAM...................................................................................................................Random Access Memory
RFI.............................................................................................................. Radio Frequency Interference
ROM............................................................................................................................Read only Memory
URL .............................................................................................................................Upper Range Limit
URV ........................................................................................................................... Upper Range Value
Vdc ............................................................................................................................ Volts Direct Current
XMTR ..................................................................................................................................... Transmitter
Network Management NM A part of the software and configuration data in a Fieldbus Foundation
device that handles the management of the network.
Network Management NMA Part of the device software that operates on network management
Agent objects.
Network Management NMIB A collection of objects and parameters comprising configuration,
Information Base performance and fault-related information for the communication system
of a device.
Objects Entities within the FBAP, such as blocks, alert objects, trend objects,
parameters, display lists, etc.
Object Dictionary OD Definitions and descriptions of network visible objects of a device.
There are various object dictionaries within a device. The dictionaries
contain objects and their associated parameters which support the
application in which they are contained.
Parameters A value or variable which resides in block objects
Proportional Integral PID A standard control algorithm. Also refers to a PID function block.
Derivative control
Stack The software component that implement the Fieldbus Foundation
communications protocol specifications, including FMS, FAS, DLL, SM
and NM.
System Management SM Provides services that coordinate the operation of various devices in a
distributed fieldbus system.
System Management SMA Part of the device software that operates on system management objects.
Agent
System Management SMIB A collection of objects and parameters comprising configuration and
Information Base operational information used for control of system management
operations.
Status A coded value that qualifies dynamic variables (parameters) in function
blocks. This value is usually passed along with the value from block to
block. Status is fully defined in the FF FBAP specifications.
Trim Point A selected reference point at which a measurement is calibrated.
Virtual VCR A defined communication endpoint. Fieldbus communications can
Communication primarily only take place along a active communications "path" that
Reference consists of two VCR endpoints.
For example, to establish communications between a transducer block
and a function block, a VCR must be defined at the transducer block and
a VCR must be defined at the function block.
Virtual Field Device VFD A logical grouping of "user layer" functions. Function blocks are
grouped into a VFD, and system and network management are grouped
into a VFD.
If you encounter a problem with your ST 3000 FF Transmitter, check to see how your transmitter
is currently configured to verify that all selections are consistent with your application.
If the problem persists, you can call our U. S. Solution Support Center for direct factory technical
support by telephone during normal business hours. An engineer will discuss your problem with
you. Please have your complete model number, serial number, and software revision number on
hand for reference. You can find the model and serial numbers on the transmitter nameplates. You
can also view the firmware revision numbers of the electronics boards and boot code by accessing
and reading the REVISION_ARRAY parameter in the resource block of the device. (For further
details see Section 6.6.)
Additional Help You may also seek additional help by contacting the Honeywell
distributor who supplied your ST 3000 FF transmitter.
By E-mail You can also e-mail your technical questions or comments about this
product to:
Honeywell Solution Support Center e-mail: ace@honeywell.com
About this Manual This manual provides installation, operation, maintenance for the
ST 3000 Series 100 Transmitter with FOUNDATIONÔ Fieldbus
communications option. Reference information is also provided.
The sections of information contained in the manual follow this order:
· Background and Pre-installation
· Transmitter mechanical and electrical installation
· Transmitter configuration
· Operation and maintenance
· Reference Information
Transmitter Section 5 covers mechanical and electrical installation procedures for the
Installation transmitter. These procedures instruct you on how to properly:
Procedures
· Mount the transmitter
· Install piping to the transmitter
· Make the electrical connections and
· Apply power to the transmitter.
Transmitter Section 6 tells you how to configure the transmitter so it will operate
Configuration according to your process application. This information outlines the
configuration procedure which can be done through an operator station or
host computer. (An example showing a sample configuration of the
transmitter’s parameters is listed in Appendix B.)
— IMPORTANT —
BLOCK_ERR If the Resource Block BLOCK_ERR parameter indicates that a
Indication MEMORY FAILURE is detected. It is possible that:
· a real failure has occurred in the processor memories, or
· the error was caused by transient noise.
In either case, it may be possible to restore transmitter operation with the
suspect device.
Step Action
Transmitter Terminal Depending on your transmitter options, the transmitter may be equipped
Blocks with either a 3-screw or 5-screw terminal block inside the electronics
housing. This may affect how to connect the fieldbus cable wiring to the
transmitter. See Section 5.4 for the terminal block connections for each
type terminal. Section 13 provides additional wiring diagrams showing
alternate wiring methods.
Electronics Electronics
Terminal Terminal
Housing Housing
Block Block
- SIGNAL +
SIGNAL
+
-
SIGNAL
+
-
L- +
-
TEST
TEST
+ -
METER
+
Internal Internal
Ground Ground
Terminal Terminal
1.1 Introduction
About this Section This section is intended for users who have never worked with our
ST 3000 FF Transmitter. It provides some general information to
acquaint you with the transmitter.
CE Conformity Shielded twisted pair cables are required for I/O interface circuits.
Special Conditions
(Europe)
ATTENTION
The emission limits of EN 50081-2 are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when this equipment is operated in an
industrial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may
cause harmful interference. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and may cause interference to radio and television
reception when the equipment is used closer than 30 m to the antenna(e). In
special cases, when highly susceptible apparatus is used in close proximity,
the user may have to employ additional mitigating measures to further reduce
the electromagnetic emissions of this equipment.
About the Transmitter The ST 3000 Transmitter with FF option is furnished with FOUNDATION
Fieldbus interface to operate in a compatible distributed fieldbus system.
The transmitter will interoperate with any FOUNDATION-registered device.
See Section 1.4 for an overview of fieldbus.
Electronics
Housing
Meter Body
About the Transmitter, The ST 3000 transmits its output in a digital fieldbus protocol format for
continued direct digital communications with control systems.
Factory Configuration
Characterization Data
Data
Electronics Housing
Meter Body
EEPROM
DP or AP EEPROM
Sensor
Multiplexer
Static Pressure
Sensor
Digital I/O
(MAU) Broadcasts
digital signal for
31.25 kbit/s
Fieldbus
Pressure 24095
Series and Model Honeywell’s line of Smart ST 3000 FF Transmitters includes the Series
Number Data 100 and Series 900 with several models to meet various process pressure
measurement and interface requirements. Each transmitter comes with a
nameplate that lists its given “model number”. The model number format
consists of a Key Number with several Table selections as shown below.
n
y t io
bl i ca
e m n tif
pe o dy ss I de
Ty B A
ns ry
si
c er ge tio ct
o
et an p
Ba M Fl O F a
Key Number Table I Table II Table III Table IV
STD120 - E1A- 00000 -SB,2J ,FF-XXXX
You can quickly identify what series and basic type of transmitter you
have from the third and fourth digits in the key number. The letter in the
third digit represents one of these basic transmitter types:
A = Absolute Pressure
D = Differential Pressure
F = Flange Mounted
G = Gauge Pressure
R = Remote Seals
The number in the fourth digit matches the first digit in the transmitter
Series. Thus, a “1” means the transmitter is a Series 100.
ST 3000 Pressure Figure 3 illustrates the present ST 3000 FF pressure transmitter family
Transmitter Models tree.
ST 3000 FF Transmitter
Series 100
In-Line
High Gauge Gauge and
Differential
Temperature Pressure* Absolute* Flange-Mount
Pressure
(STx14T) (STG1xL) Pressure Liquid Level Differential Pressure with
(STD1xx) Differential Pressure (STG1xx, (STF1xx) Remote Diaphragm
with Flange on One STA1xx) Seals (STR1xx)
Side (STF1xx)
Series 900
In-Line
Gauge
Gauge and
Differential Dual-Head Pressure*
Absolute*
Pressure Gauge (STG9xL)
Pressure Flange-Mount Differential Pressure with
(STD9xx) Differential Pressure Pressure*
(STG9xx, Liquid Level Remote Diaphragm
with Flange on One (STG9xx)
STA9xx) (STF9xx) Seals (STR9xx)
Side (STF9xx)
Flush
Mount
(STG9xP)
Transmitter The ST 3000 FF equipped with a local smart meter allows you to perform
Adjustments a zero correction using the meter pushbuttons. A PC running a fieldbus
configuration software application (such as NI-FBUS Configurator) can
be used to make all other adjustments in the transmitter.
What is Fieldbus Fieldbus is an all digital, serial, two-way communication system which
interconnects industrial "field" equipment such as sensors, actuators, and
controllers. Fieldbus is a Local Area Network (LAN) for field
instruments with built-in capability to distribute the control application
across the network. See Figure 4.
Control Room
Device
(Operator
Interface)
Fieldbus LAN
24097
Open System Design The Fieldbus Foundation has defined standards to which field devices
and operator/control stations communicate with one another. The
communications protocol is built as an "open system" to allow all field
devices and control equipment which are built to fieldbus standards to be
integrated into a control system, regardless of the device manufacturer.
This interoperability of devices using fieldbus technology is to become
the industry standard for automation and distributed control systems.
Software Architecture Fieldbus software architecture provides for more control functions to be
available in the microprocessor-based field device. Since fieldbus is a
digital communication system, more data is available to operators for
process monitoring, trend analysis, report generation, and trouble
analysis. Device software changes can be downloaded to field devices
remotely from the operator station (or PC) in the control room.
Application An application is software that contains function block data and operating
parameters (objects) which help define the operation of a device such as,
sensor data acquisition or control algorithm processing. Some devices
may contain more than one application.
Function Blocks Usually, a device has a set of functions it can perform. These functions
are represented as function blocks within the device. See Figure 5.
Function blocks are software that provide a general structure for
specifying different device functions. Each function block is capable of
performing a control function or algorithm. Device functions may
include analog input, analog output, and Proportional Integral Derivative
(PID) control. These blocks can be connected together to build a process
loop. The action of these blocks can be changed by adjusting the block's
configuration and operating parameters.
Fieldbus Device
Device Application
Fieldbus LAN
24098
Order Components Figure 6 shows the components that would be shipped and received for a
typical ST 3000 FF transmitter.
Ordered
* Series 100 ST 3000 FF Differential pressure transmitter with optional mounting bracket
Received
Shipped ST 3000 FF
Installation and
Device Reference
Manual
Device
Description
Diskette
Mounting Bracket (Optional)
DD
24099
About Documentation ST 3000 FF Transmitter Installation and Device Reference Manual, 34-
ST-25-15 provides information for checking, installing, wiring and
configuring the ST 3000 FF transmitter for operation. Also, a Software
Release Guide is included with the transmitter which contains additional
operational information for a specific software revision.
Device Description Also, a diskette is shipped with the transmitter containing the device
Diskette description and standard dictionary files for the transmitter. These files,
when used in conjunction with the PC-based fieldbus configuration
application, provide an on-line description and displays of the transmitter
operation. See Device Description in Section 8.
Option Availability The ST3000 FF can be equipped with a Local Meter option as shown in
Figure 7. The local meter provides read-only output value of the Analog
Input block OUT parameter in both % of span and in actual engineering
units. See Section 7.4 for additional details of the meter. (See Section
7.5 for the procedure to select engineering units for the local meter
display.
VAR UPPER
SEL. VALUE
0 % 100
SPAN UNITS
SET
ZERO LOWER
VALUE
Local Meter Panel The ZERO pushbutton on the meter panel can be used to perform a zero-
Pushbutons correction to the transmitter. See Section 10, Calibration for the
procedure.
About the option The Local Meter is a separate assembly that is designed to snap fit on the
transmitter’s electronics module. The option assembly includes a cable
and plug assembly for mating with a connector on the transmitter’s
transducer electronics board. A meter end-cap which includes a window
is supplied on the electronics side of the transmitter’s housing so you can
view the meter display with the end cap installed. See Figure 8.
Electronics
Housing
Local Smart
Meter Option
24122
2.1 Introduction
About this Section This section provides a list of components needed to install and operate
the ST 3000 FF transmitter. Also provided is a list of typical start-up
tasks and places where you can find detailed information about
performing the tasks.
Components Needed The ST 3000 FF transmitter contains electronics that enable it to operate
for Installation using the FOUNDATION Fieldbus protocol. This digital interface requires
a number of components to provide control and data communications
between field devices and the control room environment. Table 1
outlines the basic component parts needed to install and operate the ST
3000 FF on a fieldbus network
Operator Interface In the control room an operator station, a personal computer or host
computer acts as the operator interface to the fieldbus network. Using
supervisory control software applications, the field devices on a fieldbus
network can be monitored and controlled at the operator interface. Figure
9 shows how these components go together to operate on a fieldbus
network.
Operator Station or
Host Computer
T = Terminator
PC = Power Conditioner
Power
PC Supply
Fieldbus Cable T
Fieldbus Devices
24100
Installation Tasks Installation of the ST 3000 FF is not difficult. The tasks for installing and
operating the transmitter are outlined in Table 2.
· Initial checks
· Calibration Section 10
3.1 Introduction
About this Section The off-line configuration or bench check is an optional procedure for
checking out your transmitter. This section provides a procedure for
configuring the ST 3000 FF off-line, meaning you can load
configuration information into the transmitter before it is connected in a
fieldbus network. This enables you to configure the transmitter before
installation. Calibration is also possible before the transmitter is
installed in the field.
Device Calibration Your transmitter was factory calibrated to its standard range or a range
specified on the purchase order. This means there is no need to
recalibrate the transmitter during installation.
Configure ST 3000 FF Using the NI-FBUS Configurator software (or other fieldbus device
Before Installation configuration application), you can perform an off-line check of the ST
3000 FF before it is mounted and connected to the process hardware and
the fieldbus network. By wiring the transmitter to the fieldbus interface
of a PC and using a fieldbus power supply to furnish power to the
transmitter, you can read and write parameters in the ST 3000 FF. See
Figure 10 and Table 3 for procedure.
PC or
Operator Station
J = Junction Block
T = Terminator
PC = Power Conditioner *
(May be contained
in power supply)
* Power
PC Supply
T
T
J
ST 3000 FF
24101B
- SIGNAL +
Fieldbus +
Cable -
-
TEST
+
4 At the junction block, connect a fieldbus terminator in parallel with
the transmitter. Refer to Figure 10.
6 Turn on PC.
Establish Once you have established communications between the transmitter and
Communications the PC, you can then check out the transmitter. If the transmitter is not
visible in the configurator application window, see Troubleshooting in
Section 11.
Assign Bus Address You can check the device ID, sensor ID and SENSOR_SN of the
and Device Tag transmitter, assign a network node address to the device and assign tag
names to the device.
NOTE: The transmitter is shipped with default node addresses and tag
names that appear at start-up. These can be changed to actual
network addresses and tag names.
Device Configuration You can view the various block parameters that make up the transmitter
configuration, enter parameter values for your process application and
write them to the device.
4.1 Introduction
About this Section This section reviews things you should take into consideration before
you install the transmitter. Of course, if you are replacing an existing
ST 3000 FF transmitter you can skip this section
Lightning
(EMI)
Relative
Humidity
Ambient
Temperature Large Fan Motors
(EMI)
Transceivers
(RFI)
Temperature limits Table 4 lists the operating temperature limits for the various types of
transmitters with silicone fill fluids. See transmitter specifications for
the temperature limits of transmitters with alternative fill fluids.
Power Requirements The ST 3000 FF is a bus-powered device, meaning that it receives its
power from the dc voltage on a fieldbus wiring segment. There are
certain guidelines and limitations regarding the wiring of fieldbus
devices. See Section 5.4 for more information on wiring the transmitter.
Static Power
9 Vdc @ 20mA 32 Vdc @ 20mA
(at the transmitter
terminal block)
For additional information on power requirements see the Honeywell ST 3000 FF Fieldbus
Pressure Transmitter Software Release Guide.
Overpressure Ratings Table 6 lists overpressure ratings for a given transmitter Upper Range
Limit (URL).
Maximum Working The maximum working pressure is the pressure used for the approval
Pressure and body safety calculations. The overpressure rating is the maximum
Overpressure Ratings
pressure that may be applied during service or cleaning without damage
to the transmitter.
Design ———————————
Accuracy No error. Reproduces transmitter signal exactly within its resolution.
Shown as:
Display Resolution ±0.005 for ±19.99 reading range, 19.99
±0.05 for ±199.9 reading range, 199.9
±0.5 for ±1999 reading range, 1999
±5 for ±19990 reading range, 19.99 K
±50 for ±199900 reading range, 199.9 K
±500 for ±1999000 reading range, 1999 K
±50000 for ±19990000 reading range. 19990 K
Meter Display at High The rated temperature limits for the local meter are listed above and are
and Low Temperature true in that no damage to the meter will occur over these temperatures,
Extremes
however the readability of the LCD is affected if taken to these
temperature extremes:
· The LCD will turn black at some temperature between 80 to 90 °C
(176 and 194 °F), rendering the display unreadable. This effect is
only temporary, and normally occurs at 90 °C (194 °F).
· At low temperatures, the update rate of the display is lengthened to
1.5 seconds` due to the slower response time of the display. At
-20 °C (-4 °F) the display becomes unreadable due to slow response
of the LCD. This is also only temporary and normal readability will
return when temperature returns above -20 °C (-4 °F).
5.1 Introduction
About this Section This section provides information about the mechanical and electrical
installation of the ST 3000 FF transmitter. It includes procedures for
mounting, piping and wiring the transmitter for operation.
Summary You can mount all transmitter models (except flush mount models and
those with integral flanges) to a 2-inch (50 millimeter) vertical or
horizontal pipe using our optional angle or flat mounting bracket or a
bracket of your own. Flush mount models are mounted directly to the
process pipe or tank by a 1-inch weld nipple. Those models with
integral flanges are supported by the flange connection.
Angle
Mounting Flat
Bracket Mounting
Bracket
Horizontal Pipe
Tank
Wall
Flange Transmitter
Connection Flange
Dimensions Detailed dimension drawings for given transmitter series and types are
listed in Section 13 for reference. Note that abbreviated overall
dimensions are also shown in the Specification Sheets for the given
transmitter models.
This section assumes that the mounting dimensions have already been
taken into account and the mounting area can accommodate the
transmitter.
Bracket mounting Table 8 summarizes typical steps for mounting a transmitter to a bracket.
1
If you are using an… Then…
optional mounting bracket go to Step 2.
existing mounting bracket go to Step 3.
2 Position bracket on 2-inch (50.8 mm) or, and install “U” bolt around
pipe and through holes in bracket. Secure with nuts and lockwashers
provided.
Example - Angle mounting bracket secured to horizontal or vertical
pipe.
Nuts and
Nuts and Lockwashers
Lockwashers
Mounting
Bracket
U-Bolt
Mounting
Bracket
Horizontal Pipe
Vertical Pipe
U-Bolt
Bracket mounting,
continued
Table 8 Mounting ST 3000 FF Transmitter to a Bracket, continued
Step Action
If transmitter is … Then …
DP type with double-ended use alternate mounting
process heads and/or holes in end of heads.
remote seals
GP and AP with single- use mounting holes in side
ended head of meter body.
In-line GP use smaller “U” bolt
(LGP model) provided to attach meter
body to bracket.
See figure below.
Dual head GP and AP use mounting holes in end
of process head.
LGP Models
Meter Body
Smaller
“U” bolt
Use bracket for
hexagonal meter body
NOTE: If the meter body is hexagonal, you must use the additional
bracket supplied. If meter body is round, discard the bracket.
Bracket mounting,
continued
Table 8 Mounting ST 3000 FF Transmitter to a Bracket, continued
Step Action
Electronics
Housing
180 degrees
max. 180 degrees
max.
Set Screw
Precautions for To minimize these positional effects on calibration (zero shift), take the
Mounting appropriate mounting precautions that follow for the given transmitter
Transmitters with
Small Absolute or
model.
Differential Pressure
Spans For a model STA122 or STA922 transmitter, you must ensure that the
transmitter is vertical when mounting it. You do this by leveling the
transmitter side-to-side and front-to-back. See Figure 13 for suggestions
on how to level the transmitter using a spirit balance.
Center
Section
Process
Head
Precautions for For a transmitter with a small differential pressure span, you must ensure
Mounting that the transmitter is vertical when mounting it. You do this by leveling
Transmitters with
Small Absolute or
the transmitter side-to-side and front-to-back. See Figure 13 for
Differential Pressure suggestions on how to level the transmitter using a spirit balance. You
Spans, continued must also zero the transmitter by following the steps in Table 9 below.
T
T J = Junction Block
J
T = Terminator
* Power
PC Supply = Power Conditioner *
Differential Pressure PC (May be contained
Type Transmitter
in power supply)
Fieldbus
Network
Interface
Tube
Flange mounting To mount a flange mounted transmitter model, bolt the transmitter’s
flange to the flange pipe on the wall of the tank. Tighten the bolts to a
torque of 47.4 to 54.2 N · m (35 to 40 lb.-ft).
Maximum Level
Variable Reference
Head H1 Leg
Minimum Level
HP Side
mounted LP Side vented
to tank to atmosphere
Flush mounting To mount a flush mounted transmitter model, cut a hole for a 1-inch
standard pipe in the tank or pipe where the transmitter is to be mounted.
Weld the 1” mounting sleeve to the wall of the tank or to the hole cut on
the pipe. Insert the meter body of the transmitter into the mounting
sleeve and secure with the locking bolt. Tighten the bolt to a torque of
8.1 to 13.5 N · m ( 6 to 10 ft-lb). Figure 15 shows a typical installation
for a transmitter with a flush mount on a pipe.
High Temperature You can mount the High Temperature transmitter directly to the process
Transmitter Mounting flange connection or the process piping. Figure 16 shows typical pipe
and flange mounted transmitter installations for comparison.
Tank
Wall
Flange Transmitter
Connection Flange
Remote seal Use the procedure in Table 10 to mount a remote diaphragm seal
mounting transmitter model. Figure 17 shows a typical installation for a remote
diaphragm seal transmitter for reference.
ATTENTION Mount the transmitter flanges within the limits stated here for the given
fill-fluid in the capillary tubes with a tank at one atmosphere.
LP Side
- Model STR93D
- Model STR12D
HP Side
- Model STR13D
Maximum Level
H2
Fixed Variable
Ref. Leg Head H1
Minimum Level
HP Side
- Model STR93D
- Model STR12D
LP Side
- Model STR13D
Summary The actual piping arrangement will vary depending upon the process
measurement requirements and the transmitter model. Except for
flanged and remote diaphragm seal connections, process connections are
made to ¼ inch or ½ inch NPT female connections in the process head
of the transmitter’s meter body. For example, a differential pressure
transmitter comes with double-ended process heads with ¼ inch NPT
connections but they can be modified to accept ½ inch NPT through
optional flange adapters. Some gauge pressure transmitters have a ½
inch NPT connection which mounts directly to a process pipe.
The most common type of pipe used is ½ inch schedule 80 steel pipe.
Many piping arrangements use a three-valve manifold to connect the
process piping to the transmitter. A manifold makes it easy to install
and remove a transmitter without interrupting the process. It also
accommodates the installation of blow-down valves to clear debris from
pressure lines to the transmitter.
Blow-Down Blow-Down
Piping Piping
To Waste To Waste
Piping Arrangements, Another piping arrangement uses a block-off valve and a tee connector in
continued the process piping to the transmitter as shown in Figure 19.
Tank Wall
1/2" NPT
Connection
Block-off Valve
Transmitter location Table 11 lists the mounting location for the transmitter depending on
the process.
Table 11 Suggested Transmitter Location for Given Process
Process Suggested Location Explanation
Gases Above the gas line The condensate drains away from
the transmitter.
Liquids 1. Below but close to the 1. This minimizes the static head
elevation of the process effect of the condensate.
connection.
2. Level with or above the 2. This requires a siphon to
process connection. protect the transmitter from
process steam. The siphon
retains water as a “fill fluid.”
ATTENTION For liquid or steam, the piping should slope a minimum of 25.4 mm
(1 inch) per 305 mm (1 foot). Slope the piping down towards the
transmitter if the transmitter is below the process connection so the
bubbles may rise back into the piping through the liquid. If the
transmitter is located above the process connection, the piping should
rise vertically above the transmitter; then slope down towards the
flowline with a vent valve at the high point. For gas measurement, use a
condensate leg and drain at the low point (freeze protection may be
required here).
See Appendix C for some suggested freeze protection solutions.
Continued on next page
ATTENTION Care must be taken when installing transmitters on hot processes. The
operating temperature limits for the device (as outlined in Table 4) must
not be exceeded. Impulse piping may be used to reduce the temperature
of the process that comes into contact with the transmitter meter body.
As a general rule there is a 56 degree C drop (100 degree F) in the
temperature of the process for every foot of ½-inch uninsulated piping.
Process Connections Table 12 describes typical process connections for a given type of
transmitter.
Table 12 Process Connections for Transmitters
Transmitter Type Process Connection
Differential · Process heads with 1/4-inch NPT female connection.
Pressure · Flange adapters and manifolds with 1/2-inch female
connection are optional.
· Models with pseudo flange on one side include 2- or 3-
inch ANSI class 150 flange.
Gauge Pressure · Process head with 1/2-inch NPT female connection
(Series 100 transmitters).
· In-line 1/2-inch NPT female connection (STGxxL).
· Process heads with 1/4-inch NPT female connection
(STG9x4).
· Flange adapters and manifolds with 1/2-inch female
connections are optional STG9x4).
· 2-inch Sanitary Tri-Clamp (STG1xT)
· Flush mount in 1” weld sleeve, with O-ring and locking
bolt.
Absolute Pressure · Process head with 1/2-inch NPT female connection.
(STAx22, x40).
Flange Mounted · Small flange ½”, 1”, 1 ½” and 2” (STF1xT)
Liquid Level
· 3- or 4-inch flange with flush or 2-, 4- or 6-inch extended
diaphragm (See Table 13) on high pressure side*.
· 2- or 3-inch flange with pseudo flush diaphragm (See
Table 13) on either high or low pressure side*.
· Sanitary 3-A approved flange designed to mount on a
4-inch nominal diameter tank spud with a 2- or 6-inch
extension using a 4-inch Tri-Clover Tri-Clamp*.
Remote See Model Selection Guide for description of available
Diaphragm Seals Flanged, Threaded, Chemical Tee, Saddle, and Sanitary
process connections.
* Reference side has standard differential pressure process head.
Flange descriptions Table 13 describes the available flange connections for flange mounted
liquid level transmitters.
Installing Flange Table 14 gives the steps for an optional flange adapter on the process
Adapter head.
ATTENTION Slightly deforming the gasket supplied with the adapter before you insert
it into the adapter may aid in retaining the gasket in the groove while
you align the adapter to the process head. To deform the gasket,
submerse it in hot water for a few minutes then firmly press it into its
recessed mounting groove in the adapter.
1 Insert filter screen (if supplied) into inlet cavity of process head.
3 Thread adapter onto 1/2-inch process pipe and align mounting holes
in adapter with holes in end of process head as required.
4 Secure adapter to process head by hand tightening 7/16-20 hex-head
bolts.
Example - Installing adapter on process head.
Process
Head
Filter Screen
Teflon Gasket
Flange Adapter
21011
7/16 x 20 Bolts
For Detailed Fieldbus Refer to Fieldbus Foundation document AG-140, Wiring and
Wiring Information Installation 31.25 kbit/s, Voltage Mode, Wire Medium Application
Guide for complete information on wiring fieldbus devices and building
fieldbus networks.
Fieldbus Device The ST 3000 FF is identified as either of the following Fieldbus Device
Profile Type Profile Types in Table 15, (as per Fieldbus document #FF-816):
Table 15 Foundation Fieldbus Profile Types
Device Profile
Type: Characteristic
111 113
X X Is a bus-powered device.
(The transmitter does not have an internal power supply and
so it receives its dc power from the fieldbus.)
Fieldbus Network There are a number of basic components used in constructing a fieldbus
Components network. These items can include:
· Fieldbus cable - Consists of a shielded, twisted pair made to fieldbus
specifications. (Although existing two-wire cable can be used in
some installations, fieldbus cable is recommended for new
installations.)
· Fieldbus power supply.
· Power conditioner is a fieldbus component that provides impedance
matching between the power supply and the fieldbus segment. (This
may be included as part of a fieldbus power supply.)
Fieldbus Network There are various schemes that can be used to wire devices in a fieldbus
Wiring Schemes network. Devices can be connected:
· In a daisy-chain, (in parallel)
· To a bus, where the devices are attached in a multidrop scheme
· In a tree fashion, where devices are connected to a network segment
via a common junction block.
Daisy-Chain Wiring The fieldbus cable is routed from device to device in parallel along a bus
segment. The cable is interconnected at the terminals of each field
device. (This installation must be powered down to modify or replace
transmitter.) This scheme is illustrated in Figure 20.
To Control System
T = Terminator
PC = Power Conditioner
Power
Supply PC
24102
Bus with Spurs In this scheme, field devices are connected to a bus by a length of
Wiring fieldbus cable called a spur (or drop). The spur can vary in length from
1 meter (3.28 ft.) to 120 m (394 ft.). Figure 21 shows devices and spurs
connected to a bus segment.
To Control System
T = Terminator
PC = Power Conditioner
Power
Supply PC
24103
Tree Wiring Scheme In this scheme, field devices are connected to a single fieldbus segment
via a spur cable to a common junction block, terminal, or marshalling
panel. This scheme is practical if devices on the segment are well
separated, but in the general area of the same junction block. Figure 22
shows the tree wiring scheme.
Figure 22 Fieldbus Network using Tree Wiring Scheme
To Control System
JB/T = Junction Block/Terminator
PC = Power Conditioner
Power
Supply PC
T
JB/T
24104
Fieldbus Cable Types Various types of cable are useable for fieldbus network wiring. Table 16
lists the cable types. Please note that Type A is the preferred cable to
use for fieldbus; then type B, etc.
Parameter Conditions D C B A
Characteristic Impedance - Ohms 31.25 kHz * * 70-130 80-120
Maximum DC resistance - Ohms/km per conductor 20 132 56 24
Maximum attenuation - db/km 39 kHz 8 8 5 3
Wire Size - AWG # 16 26 22 18
2
Wire cross sectional area - mm 1,25 0,13 0.32 0.8
Maximum Capacitive unbalance - pf 1 kilometer length * * 2000 2000
* Not specified
Voltage, Resistance Power supply output voltage, cable resistance and device current
and Current requirements limit the number of devices on a network segment.
1. The output voltage of the power supply must be considered when
building a fieldbus segment. Typical fieldbus devices require a
minimum of 9 volts to operate. (See power requirements for the
ST 3000 FF in Section 4.2.)
2. Resistance of the fieldbus cable produces a voltage drop along a
segment and must also be considered.
3. The device startup current as well as the operating current must be
considered, because some devices require considerably more current
when they are first powered up and begin to operate. (The ST 3000
FF does not require extra current at start up.)
The power calculation for a network segment should allow for these
factors (voltage, current and resistance), otherwise the network may not
start up when power is first applied.
ATTENTION The operating power required by fieldbus devices varies by device type
and manufacturer. Please check the device specifications for the device
power requirements.
Number of Devices For the bus with spurs and tree wiring schemes, there are guidelines for
and Spur Length the length of spurs and the number of devices that can be connected on
these spurs. The guidelines established are only recommendations for
the maximum cable length to assure adequate signal quality. Spur
length depends upon:
· Cable type/characteristics/wire gauge, (cable types A, B, C, or D)
· Wiring scheme, (bus with spurs or trees)
· Number and type of devices, (are devices bus or self-powered and
are they suitable for I.S. applications).
In any fieldbus segment there may be a variety of cable and the quality
of existing cable may vary, therefore you should try to use the shortest
cable length possible.
ATTENTION If you are installing intrinsically safe field devices in hazardous areas,
there are additional things to consider. See Intrinsically Safe
Applications section.
ST 3000 FF Wire Fieldbus signal communications and DC power are supplied to the
Connections transmitter using the same fieldbus twisted-pair cable.
Inside the electronics housing of the transmitter is the terminal block for
connecting external wiring as shown in Figure 23. Table 17 explains the
usage of the wiring terminals for fieldbus use.
Electronics Electronics
Terminal Terminal
Housing Housing
Block Block
- SIGNAL +
SIGNAL
+
-
SIGNAL
+
-
L- +
-
TEST
TEST
+ -
METER
+
Internal Internal
Ground Ground
Terminal Terminal
Internal Ground An internal ground terminal is available next to the terminal block. See
Connection Figure 23. The terminal can be used to connect the transmitter to earth
ground.
External Ground While it is not necessary to ground the transmitter for proper operation,
Connections an external ground terminal on the outside of the electronics housing
provides additional noise suppression as well as protection against
lightning and static discharge damage. Note that grounding may be
required to meet optional approval body certification.
Intrinsically Safe Fieldbus barriers should be installed per manufacturer’s instructions for
Applications transmitters to be used in Intrinsically Safe (I.S.) applications.
Transmitter Wiring The procedure in Table 18 shows the steps for connecting fieldbus cable
Procedure to the transmitter. For external wiring diagrams, refer to the installation
drawings presented in Section 13. Detailed drawings are provided for
transmitter installation in non-intrinsically safe areas and for intrinsically
safe loops in hazardous area locations.
ATTENTION All wiring must comply with local codes, regulations, and ordinances.
- SIGNAL +
+
-
-
TEST
+
+
-
SIGNAL
+
+ -
L +
-
TEST
-+ -
METER
NOTE: Check to make sure that the correct polarity is observed on the fieldbus
cable connection to the transmitter terminal block. If the polarity is reversed, no
damage will result, the device simply will not work.
Continued on next page
Electronics
Housing
Connect to
Earth Ground
7 Using the shortest length possible, connect the other end of the
braided wire to a suitable earth ground.
Approval Body Information on hazardous location standards and approval options are
Requirements found in Appendix A. Some approvals are pending.
Lightning Protection When your transmitter is equipped with optional lightning protection,
you must connect a wire from the transmitter to ground as shown in Step
6 of Table 18 to make the protection effective.
Prepower Checklist Before applying power to the fieldbus network you should make the
following checks:
· Verify that the ST 3000 FF transmitter has been properly mounted
and connected to a system.
· The transmitter has been properly wired to a fieldbus network.
· The transmitter housing has been properly connected to a suitable
earth ground.
· The operator station or host computer has been installed and
connected to the fieldbus network.
NOTE: If you want to enable the write protect feature or change the
operating mode of the transmitter to simulation input, you must
change hardware jumpers on the internal electronics boards.
This requires that the power be removed from the transmitter.
See Sections 6.6 (Setting Write Protect Feature) and 11.10
(Simulation Parameter) for details.
Power Up Procedure To apply power to the fieldbus network, perform the steps in Table 19:
4 Verify that the voltage at the transmitter terminals is within the limits
as listed in Table 5 in Section 4.
6.1 Introduction
About this Section This section explains the tasks to establish communications, configure
and check operation of the ST 3000 FF Transmitter for the process
application. An overview is given of the configuration tasks using the
NI-FBUS Configurator application as an example. Detailed information
on using your configurator application is found in the user manual
supplied with the software.
ATTENTION Before proceeding with the tasks in this section it is assumed that the
ST 3000 FF transmitter has been installed and wired correctly. It also
assumes that you are somewhat familiar with using a fieldbus
configuration application (such as the NI-FBUS Configurator).
If the transmitter has not been installed and wired, or if you are not
familiar with device configuration, and/or you do not know if the
transmitter is configured, please read the other sections of this manual
before configuring your transmitter.
Communications and All communications with the ST 3000 FF is through an operator station
Control or host computer running supervisory control and monitoring
applications. These applications provide the operator interface to
fieldbus devices on the fieldbus network.
ATTENTION There are various applications available for you to configure fieldbus
devices. The examples presented in this manual refer to the
NI-FBUS Configurator application. For further details on fieldbus
configuration solutions see your Honeywell Sales Representative.
Verifying Transmitter Once the transmitter is installed and powered up, you can then verify
communications with it and other field devices on the network . Table 20
outlines the steps for identifying and checking out the transmitter on a
fieldbus network.
Verify device location Check that the device is installed in the correct
physical location.
Verify connection with At the operator interface, establish See Subsection 6.4,
host computer to device communications with the device on the fieldbus “Verifying
network. Communications with
Transmitter”
Verify or assign device Verify that the device tag and node address are See “Changing Device
tag and address set. If not, assign the device tag and the Tags” below.
correct node address.
The device tag and address can be set and
viewed using the fieldbus device configurator
application. Use a device tag name (up to
eight characters) that does not contain spaces.
Configure device(s) Using a fieldbus configuration program, create See Subsection 6.5,
a function block application as part of the “Function Block
device configuration and process control Application Process”
strategy.
Verify device operation Bring the network on-line, verify operation, tune
loops, etc.
Changing Device Note that when a device tag is changed using the NI configurator, the ST
Tags 3000 FF function block schedule is cleared by the configurator
application (i.e. the function blocks will not execute), and all link objects
and VCR's are also cleared by the device, essentially clearing the links
between input and output parameters. The NI configurator screen will
still show the previous configuration, even though the configuration is no
longer loaded into the device that had its device tag changed.
To restart function block execution and restore the link objects, you must
download a configuration to the ST 3000 FF using the Download
Configuration menu selection.
Identify the Verify the device ID of the transmitter by checking a number of device
Transmitter parameters. These parameters contain the following information:
· transmitter type, (pressure transmitter, temperature transmitter, flow
transmitter)
· device tag, (tag description of the transmitter)
· sensor serial number
· firmware revision level, (revision level of the firmware elements)
NOTE: We suggest that you verify that the correct version of the Device
Description files are present on the host computer. (Look in the
READ ME.TXT file on the diskette shipped with the
transmitter.) This enables you to see the correct parameter
names and descriptions when viewing the device parameters.
Tag Name If device or block tags have not been assigned to a device, the NI-FBUS
Assignments Configurator will automatically assign a default tag name. This is done
so that the devices are visible on the network. You can then change tag
names according to your process requirements. Use a block tag name (up
to eight characters) that does not contain spaces.
The ST 3000 FF may contain default tag names which consist of the
following form:
Block Type - first seven digits of the device PROM ID, for example:
AI-1234567 or AI-DEF1234
Creating a New FBAP Again, all fieldbus devices contain one or more Function Block
Application Processes as part of their device configuration. Some or all of
a device’s function blocks may be used as a part of an FBAP. Also,
function blocks from a number of field devices may be connected as part
of an FBAP. Using a fieldbus configuration application you can create
and make changes to a FBAP according to your process application
requirements. The procedure in Table 22 outlines the tasks for creating a
typical FBAP file.
Creating a FBAP,
continued
12 Tune loops.
Write Protect Feature ST 3000 transmitters are available with a “write protect feature”. It
consists of a hardware jumper located on the transmitter’s electronics
board and a software switch that you set to enable or disable the read and
write access to the transmitter configuration.
The jumper can be set to enable read only access (write protect) to the
transmitter’s configuration. When the jumper is in the read only (“R”)
position, the transmitter’s configuration parameters and calibration data
can only be read or viewed, (transmitter configuration is write
protected). When the jumper is set to “W”, configuration parameters
and calibration data can be written to the transmitter as well as viewed.
ATTENTION The jumper is factory set for read and write access (not write protected)
“W” position. See Figure 24 for the location of the write protect jumper.
2 Loosen end cap lock and unscrew end cap from electronics side of
housing.
6 Insert the electronics module back into the housing and assemble
transmitter by reversing the steps in this procedure.
N Y
Simulation
Jumper REV
ST3000 FIELDBUS
TRANSDUCER ASSY
51404296-001 Power
Connector
Meter
Flex-Tape Connector
Connector W R
Write Protect
Jumper
24107
Enabling Write Once the write protect jumper is set to the “R” position, you then set
Protect Feature HARD_W_LOCK of the FEATURE_SEL parameter. The write protect
feature is activated only when HARD_W_LOCK is set and the write
protect jumper is in the “R” position. The transmitter will remain write-
protected until the transmitter is powered down and the jumper is placed
in the "W" position and HARD_W_LOCK is cleared. See Table 25 for
truth table.
Simulation Jumper There is a second hardware jumper also on the transducer board which is
used for debugging communication problems independent of sensor
function. See Figure 24.
7.1 Introduction
About this Section This section outlines the tasks for operating and monitoring the ST 3000
FF transmitter on a fieldbus network and as part of distributed process
control system.
Fieldbus Device Once the ST 3000 FF is checked out, it is ready for operation. The tasks
Operations listed in Table 26 outline the steps to startup and monitor transmitter
operation. Note that the task list serves as a typical example using the
NI-FBUS configuration application and Honeywell’s SCAN 3000
supervisory system control applications.
Operation There are a number of considerations you should note when configuring
Considerations an ST 3000 FF to operate in a fieldbus network.
LAS Capability The ST 3000 FF is capable of operating as the Link Active Scheduler
(LAS). The LAS is a fieldbus device which controls traffic on the
network, such as controlling token-rotation and coordinating data
publishing. This fieldbus function is active in only one device at any
given time on a network. Devices which can be designated as the LAS
may be an operator station or a field device. The ST 3000 FF can be
designated as a LAS so that, in the event of a failure of the primary LAS,
control in the field could continue.
Please note that the ST 3000 FF does not support being configured as the
primary LAS, and therefore the LAS capability in the transmitter is
regarded as a "backup" LAS.
Special Non-volatile All function block parameters designated as Non-Volatile (N) in the FF
parameters and NVM specifications are updated to non-volatile memory (NVM) on a periodic
Wear-out
basis. NV_CYCLE_T parameter in the resource block specifies this
update interval.
In the case of MODE this should not be a problem. When users wish to
provide set-points to the PID block via a computer application, users
should use RCAS mode with its corresponding setpoint value RCAS_IN.
RCAS_IN is updated only at the NV_CYCLE_T update rate and this
mode supports full shedding functionality and PID initialization
necessary for a robust application.
Mode Restricted Some block parameters have restrictions on having write access to them.
Writes to Parameters These are specified in the FF specifications. Writing to certain AI block
and PID block parameters is restricted based on the block’s Target and/
or Actual mode. The listing of these parameters are given in the AI block
description and PID block descriptions in Section 8.
Local Meter Display The Local Meter provides a means of monitoring the transmitter process
Description values at the transmitter. The display shows the read-only output of the
transmitter, specifically the value and status of the AI block OUT
parameter. The value is shown as % of range (shown on the meter
bargraph segments) and user-selected engineering units (shown on the
numeric display). Status on the display is shown using a number of
status indicators and/or segments of the digital readout.
When showing engineering units, the values are auto-ranged for the
most precision available within the limits of the display. The units are
shown as configured in the transmitter and are determined by setting the
OUT_SCALE parameter (in the AI block). If the engineering units are
not supported by the meter, or if the units are unknown, the display
shows no units indication. Stick-on labels can be applied to the display
to indicate units that are not supported by the meter. See Table 27. (See
Subsection 8.6 for additional details on local meter display values.)
Display Self-test The meter runs a brief self-test whenever power is applied to the
transmitter. You can check the status of all the indicators on the local
meter LCD display by cycling power to the transmitter. All the display
indicators are lit for two seconds during the self-test. Figure 25 shows a
local meter display with all display indicators lit. Table 27 gives a brief
description of all the possible indicators when in operation.
17-Segment Bargraph
(0 to 100%)
VAR UPPER
SEL. VALUE
0 % 100
UNITS
SPAN
-18 8. 8 0
oF oC
% SET
Digital Readout FLOW
(-19990 to +19990)
OUTPUT MODE ANALOG In H O LOWER
ZERO CHECK STATUS 2
GPH mmHg VALUE
FAULT - LAST
KNOWN VALUE K GPM PSI A
Status Indicators
Engineering Unit
Indicators
24120
Local Meter The ZERO and Down arrow pushbuttons located on the front of the
Pushbuttons local meter face allow you to perform a zero correction function. See
Calibration, Section 10 for details and procedure. The remaining meter
pushbuttons are non-functional.
Typical Operation Table 28 summarizes typical Local Smart Meter indications. Note that
Indications other combinations of status messages are possible.
0 % 100
99 90 FLOW
K GPM
Example of a critical error
indication.
% 100
Err
CHECK STATUS
Fault Indications When a fault is detected in the transmitter, these indications can appear
on the meter display as described in Table 29.
“no” and “sch” No function blocks are executing because they are not in
alternate on the current FB schedule.
No Sch display.
Changing Output The local meter display can be changed to display output in user-
Display selected engineering units. Table 30 lists the steps to select the
engineering units for your process application. A block diagram of the
AI block is shown in Figure 28 in Section 8.6 which may aid in
performing the procedure.
8.1 Introduction
About this Section This section provides information about the construction and contents of
the ST 3000 FF Function Block Application Process (FBAP); (This is
the application that defines transmitter function and operation in the
process application.) This information is provided to give some
understanding of the elements that make up the configuration of the
device application.
For More Information FBAP elements are described as they apply to the ST 3000 FF transmitter
on FBAP in the following sections. More detailed information can be found in
Fieldbus Foundation documents, FF-890 and FF-891 Foundation
Specification Function Block Application Process Parts 1 and 2.
Function Block The Function Block Application Process (FBAP) (or application)
Application Process comprises a set of elementary functions which are modeled as function
(FBAP)
blocks (block objects). These block objects provide a general structure
for defining different types of device functions (such as analog inputs,
analog outputs and proportional integral derivative (PID) control).
The FBAP also contains other objects that provide other device
functions, such as furnishing alarm information, historical data, and
links to other blocks for transferring data.
FBAP Elements The key elements of the FBAP are device objects which are of the
following object types:
· Block objects and their parameters
(consisting of the following block types)
- Resource blocks
- Transducer blocks
- Function blocks
· Link Objects
· Alert Objects
· Trend Objects
· View Objects
· Domain Objects
Device Objects Link objects allow the transfer of process data from one block to
another. View, Alert and Trend objects provide a way of handling
function block parameters for operator interface of views, alarms and
events, and historical data. A brief description of these objects is
presented in the following sections.
FBAP Block Diagram Figure 26 shows the important elements of the ST3000 FBAP.
Resource
Resource
Block
Communication Stack
24108
Block Parameter Tables on the following pages list all of the block parameters contained
Column Descriptions in each of the block objects. Table 32 explains the column headings for
the parameter listings.
Table 32 Block Parameter List Column Description
Column Name Description
Index A number which corresponds to the sequence of the parameter in the block
parameter segment of the object dictionary. See Object Dictionary, Section 8.16.
Default Value Default values for the configurable block parameters. These are the values that are
used when:
· the FBAP is initialized for the first time, or
· selecting "restart with defaults" of the resource block parameter RESTART.
Resource Block The resource block contains data and parameters related to overall
Function operation of the device and the FBAP. Parameters that describe the
hardware specific characteristics of the device and support application
download operations make up the resource block.
Resource Block Table 33 lists the FF and Honeywell-defined parameters and their
Parameters default values contained in the resource block.
Table 33 Resource Block Parameters
Index Name Data Type/Structure Store Default
Value
1 ST_REV Unsigned16 S
2 TAG_DESC Octet string S all blanks
3 STRATEGY Unsigned16 S 0
4 ALERT_KEY Unsigned8 S 1
5 MODE_BLK Mode mix TARGET =
O/S
6 BLOCK_ERR Bit string D
7 RS_STATE Unsigned8 D
8 TEST_RW Test D
9 DD_RESOURCE Visible string S
10 MANUFAC_ID Unsigned32 S 48574C *
11 DEV_TYPE Unsigned16 S 0002 *
12 DEV_REV Unsigned8 S
13 DD_REV Unsigned8 S
14 GRANT_DENY Access permissions N
15 HARD_TYPES Bit string S
16 RESTART Unsigned8 D
17 FEATURES Bit string S
18 FEATURE_SEL Bit string S
19 CYCLE_TYPE Bit string S
20 CYCLE_SEL Bit string S scheduled
21 MIN_CYCLE_T Unsigned32 S
22 MEMORY_SIZE Unsigned16 S
23 NV_CYCLE_T Unsigned32 S
24 FREE_SPACE Floating point D
25 FREE_TIME Floating point D
26 SHED_RCAS Unsigned32 S 32000
27 SHED_ROUT Unsigned32 S 8000
* Read only parameter
Honeywell Parameters
42 DL_CMD1 Unsigned8 D
43 DL_CMD2 Unsigned8 D
44 DL_APPSTATE Unsigned16 S
45 DL_SIZE Unsigned32 S
46 DL_CHECKSUM Unsigned16 S
47 REVISION_ARRAY Unsigned32 S
48 BLOCK_TEST Unsigned8 D
49 ERROR_DETAIL Unsigned16 D
50 AUX_FEATURES Unsigned16 D
DL_CMD1 Used to "unlock" or access the domain (flash memory area) of the ST 3000 FF for
download. Entering a series of values in these two parameters changes the internal
DL_CMD2 state of the device so that it will accept the downloaded application software. The
download cannot begin until the device is put into the correct internal state. The
internal state of the device is read in the DL_APPSTATE parameter.
DL_APPSTATE Contains the state of the downloaded(ing) application.
REVISION_ARRAY A read only parameter that contains the application firmware revision level for:
1. Stack board application
2. Stack board boot code
3. Transducer board application. See Section 6.4 also.
BLOCK_TEST An internal Honeywell test parameter. See Section 11.7 and 11.8 for more details.
ERROR_DETAIL Contains data indicating the cause of device-critical errors. Parameter contains
three sub-elements:
1. Error Type
2. Location
3. Sub-type
Only Error Type element contains information meaningful to users. A description
of this parameter is found in Section 11, Troubleshooting.
AUX_FEATURES For future use.
Transducer Block The transducer block de-couples (or insulates) function blocks from
Function local I/O devices, such as sensors or actuators. In the ST 3000 FF, the
transducer block takes the sensor measurements from the signal
processing software, performs a two-point linearization, and if selected,
executes additional math functions. The transducer block also contains
parameters used for transmitter calibration.
Transducer Block Table 35 lists the FF and Honeywell-defined parameters and their
Parameters default values in the transducer block.
Honeywell Parameters
10 PRIMARY_VALUE Value and Status - float D
11 CALC_VAL Value and Status - float D
12 SENSOR_TEMP Value and Status - float D
13 SENSOR_TEMP_UNIT Unsigned16 S deg. C
(1001)
14 LEVEL_COEFF Floating point S all 0
15 PRIMARY_VALUE_ Scaling S
RANGE
16 CAL_CMD Unsigned8 D
17 CAL_POINT_HI Floating point S 0
18 CAL_POINT_LO Floating point S 0
19 CAL_STATUS Unsigned8 D
20 CAL_SOURCE Unsigned8 D
* O/S = Out of Service
Transducer Block Figure 27 is a block diagram showing the basic components of the
Diagram Transducer block.
PRIMARY_VALUE_
LEVEL _COEFF XD_SCALE *
RANGE *
SENSOR_TEMP_UNIT
SENSOR_TEMP AUX_VAR1
status status
24109
* The UNITS_INDEX of PRIMARY_VALUE_RANGE and XD_SCALE parameters must contain the same
units when CHANNEL parameter equals 1. See XD_SCALE parameter in Subsection 8.6.
Transducer Block Table 36 describes the Honeywell parameters included in the transducer
Honeywell-defined block.
Parameters
Table 36 Transducer Block Parameter Descriptions
Name Description or Parameter Contents
PRIMARY_VALUE Contains the direct pressure measurement of the sensor and is updated
continuously when the block is in Auto mode.
CALC_VAL Contains either a calculated value or 0.0, depending upon the following
conditions:
· If CALC_VAL is selected by the CHANNEL parameter of the AI block
(CHANNEL = 2), the pressure measurement is put through a level
polynomial calculation and then placed in CALC_VAL and passed to
the AI block. (CALC_VAL contains the result of the level polynomial
calculation.)
· If CALC_VAL is not selected, then no calculation is performed and
CALC_VAL contains a value of 0.0 with a status of Bad:: . .
.:NonSpecifiic, (AI parameter CHANNEL = 1).
†† CAUTION These values are for the sensor only! The maximum pressure allowed to
Maximum Values for any transmitter with remote seals, flange, or fittings must be limited to
SENSOR_MAX_SP & either the pressure rating of the transmitter sensor or the pressure rating
SENSOR_MAX_OVP of the remote seals, flange, and fittings, whichever is lower.
Level Calculation The ST 3000 FF has the ability to put the measured pressure value through
fifth-order polynomial equation. This calculation allows the transmitter to
closely approximate the level of an irregularly shaped tank or vessel. The
following pages describe the level calculation along with an example of its
use.
Enabling the Level The CHANNEL parameter in the Analog Input block is used to select the
Calculation measurement value from the transducer block (which is either
PRIMARY_VALUE or CALC_VAL).
Therefore, if you wish to use the level calculation, you set the AI block
CHANNEL parameter to equal 2.
Continued on next page
Parameters used in The following parameters are used do the level calculation and these
the Level Calculation values are derived from your particular application:
· LEVEL_COEFF contains an array of floating point values
(coefficients) to be used in the equation.
· TANK_RANGE contains the upper and lower ranges of the tank
measurements (i.e. for a full and empty tank) and the engineering
units
TANK_RANGE The TANK_RANGE parameter is configured with the upper and lower
Parameter range values of the pressure coming from the tank measurement. This
must also take into account the head pressure of any fill fluid in remote
seal tubing (wet legs).
NOTE: You must provide the coefficients for this equation, as the
transmitter has no knowledge of the shape of the tank.
Example for Using The following paragraphs describe, using an example, how to determine
Level Calculation the values used to configure LEVEL_COEFF and TANK_RANGE.
Following the example are some measurement examples.
Step 1 Given the vessel shown below, determine the measurements of the
vessel and calculate the theoretical polynomial coefficients. To do this
use a height of “1” for the vertical distance, rather than the actual
distance, representing the pressure range to be configured in
TANK_RANGE. Remember that the polynomial calculates volume, not
simply vessel shape, as a function of level.
C
B
C0 = 0
C1 = B • C = 1200
C2 = -0.5 • B • C = -600
C3,C4,C5 = 0
Step 2 Divide all theoretical coefficients by the maximum volume of the vessel,
again using the height of ”1” in the calculations. These become the
actual coefficients.
Configuring TANK_RANGE.EU_0 -
The lower range (pressure measurement when tank is empty) is
configured in TANK_RANGE.EU_0 and can be either of the following:
Where,
H2 = Height of fixed reference leg (vertical height between upper and
lower tank connections), in units configured in SENSOR_RANGE
subindex 3 (units index)
Sf = Specific gravity of fill fluid
(e.g. Sf of silicon "DC200" = 0.94)
Configuring TANK_RANGE.EU_100 -
The upper range (pressure measurement when tank is full) is configured
in TANK_RANGE.EU_100 and can be either of the following:
Where,
H1 = Height of variable head, in units configured in SENSOR_RANGE
subindex 3 (units index)
SL = Specific gravity of measured liquid
(e.g. SL of water at 60 °F is 1.00)
Step 4 If desired, configure the AI block to convert the percentage (%) value
coming from the transducer block to engineering units. For example, if
you want to see the value in gallons rather than percent, configure the
following parameters as described below:
XD_SCALE.EU_0 = 0
XD_SCALE.EU_100 = 100
XD_SCALE.UNITS_INDEX = Percent
OUT_SCALE.EU_0 = 0
OUT_SCALE.EU_100 = Volume of the tank representing 100%
OUT_SCALE.UNITS_INDEX = Desired output engineering units
CHANNEL = 2
L_TYPE = Indirect (2)
Then configure
XD_SCALE - as described above
OUT_SCALE.EU_0 = 0
OUT_SCALE.EU_100 = 89766
OUT_SCALE.UNITS_INDEX = gallons
Measurement
Examples Given: Pempty = 0
Pfull = 100 PSI
Analog Input Block The Analog Input function block takes the output signal from the
Function transducer block and makes it available to other function blocks as its
output.
Input to AI Block Two values from the transducer block are supplied as inputs to the AI
block:
· SENSOR_TEMP AUX_VAR1
CHANNEL Parameter The CHANNEL parameter in the AI block selects the input from the
transducer block (which is either PRIMARY_VALUE or CALC_VAL ).
AI Block Parameter Table 37 lists the block parameters and default values for the AI
List function block.
Table 37 AI Function Block Parameter List
Index Name Data Type/Structure Store Default
Value
1 ST_REV Unsigned16 S
2 TAG_DESC Octet string S all
blanks
3 STRATEGY Unsigned16 S 0
4 ALERT_KEY Unsigned8 S 0
5 MODE_BLK Mode mix TARGET
= O/S
6 BLOCK_ERR Bit string D
7 PV Value and Status - float D
8 OUT Value and Status - float N
9 SIMULATE Simulate - float D
10 XD_SCALE Scaling S scale =
0-400
units =
1147
decimal
places = 0
11 OUT_SCALE Scaling S scale =
0-400
units =
1147
decimal
places = 0
12 GRANT_DENY Access permissions N 0,0
13 IO_OPTS Bit string S 0
14 STATUS_OPTS Bit string S 0
15 CHANNEL Unsigned16 S 1
16 L_TYPE Unsigned8 S 0
17 LOW_CUT Floating point S 0
18 PV_FTIME Floating point S 0
* O/S = Out of Service
Honeywell Parameters
37 AUX_VAR1 Floating point D
38 BLOCK_TEST Unsigned8 D
AI Block Honeywell- Table 38 describes the Honeywell parameters included in the AI block.
defined Parameters
AUX_VAR1 AUX_VAR1 is the secondary variable of the block. In the ST 3000 FF it contains
the same value as the SENSOR_TEMP parameter of the transducer block. The
parameter contains an FF status byte that reflects the condition of the value. The
transducer block parameter SENSOR_TEMP_UNIT selects the engineering units
for this temperature.
BLOCK_TEST An internal Honeywell test parameter. See Section 11.7 and 11.8 for more details.
Transmitter Output Viewing certain parameters and their values in the transmitter and
Signal and Status understanding their relationship to each other are helpful in
understanding transmitter output signal and status. The following
paragraphs and tables describe transducer and AI block parameters
which directly determine the way the transmitter output is presented.
Refer to Tables 39 and 40 and the AI block diagram for the following
discussion.
This signal becomes PV value in the AI block and uses the elements of
OUT_SCALE in determining the units, decimal places and the high and
low scale values for PV. The signal exits the AI block as OUT value
which also uses the elements of OUT_SCALE.
AI Block Diagram Figure 28 is a block diagram showing the key components of the AI
function block.
Sensor
Transducer Block
convert to
XD_SCALE percent AUX_VAR1
FIELD_VAL AUX_VAR1_
UNITS
square root (%)
linear
L_TYPE
user unit
OUT_SCALE conversion
Indirect Direct
L_TYPE
PV_FTIME damping
OUT
AI Function Block ALARM_SUM
24110
XD_SCALE Range In the AI block, XD_SCALE values are used when L_TYPE is set to
Indirect which converts the signal to other units. (See L_TYPE in Table
39.) The high and low scale values of XD_SCALE (EU_100 and
EU_0) define the range over which the AI OUT will show Good status.
AI OUT AI in Manual Mode - When the AI block is in manual mode, OUT can
be written as a fixed value between -10% and +110% of the
OUT_SCALE range. OUT values between 0 and 100% will show a
status of Good. OUT values outside the range will show a status of
Uncertain. The “limited” field will be marked as Constant for all values.
· When L_TYPE equals Direct, OUT is the same as the value passed
from the transducer block.
OUT Status The following table provides the resulting status of AI block OUT for a
given status of PRIMARY_VALUE in the transducer block.
If . . . Then . . .
nd
2 field in the PRIMARY_VALUE OUT status = Non Specific
status = Non Specific
Local Meter Display The local meter display shows both the value and status of the AI block
OUT parameter. Normally, the OUT parameter is shown in engineering
units. If the engineering units are not supported by the meter or if the
units are unknown, then the display shows no indication of units.
The bar graph is scaled from the high and low scale values of
XD_SCALE.
· When L_TYPE equals Direct, the units indication will be the units
of XD_SCALE.
· When L_TYPE equals Indirect the units indication will be the units
of OUT_SCALE.
If the status is Bad, then an error condition is shown on the display. See
Subsection 7.4 for more details of the local meter display option.
PID Block Description The PID Function block provides you with the choice of selecting either
a standard PID control equation (Ideal), or a robust PID which is defined
in Table 43.
PID Block Parameter Table 42 lists the block parameters and default values for the PID
List function block.
3 STRATEGY Unsigned16 S 0
4 ALERT_KEY Unsigned8 S 0
5 MODE_BLK Mode mix Target =
O/S
6 BLOCK_ERR Bit string D
7 PV Value and Status - float D
8 SP Value and Status - float N *
9 OUT Value and Status - float N
10 PV_SCALE Scaling S 0 - 100
11 OUT_SCALE Scaling S 0 - 100
12 GRANT_DENY Access permissions N 0
13 CONTROL_OPTS Bit string S 0
14 STATUS_OPTS Bit string S 0
15 IN Value and Status - float N
16 PV_FTIME Floating point S 0
17 BYPASS Unsigned8 S 0
18 CAS_IN Value and Status - float N
19 SP_RATE_DN Floating point S +INF
20 SP_RATE_UP Floating point S +INF
21 SP_HI_LIM Floating point S 100
22 SP_LO_LIM Floating point S 0
23 GAIN Floating point S 0
24 RESET Floating point S +INF
25 BAL_TIME Floating point S 0
26 RATE Floating point S 0
27 BKCAL_IN Value and Status - float N
* This is a special non-volatile parameter which is updated to the internal non-
volatile memory on write.
Honeywell Parameters
Index Name Data Type/Structure Store Default
Value
66 PID_FORM Unsigned8 S Ideal (1)
67 ALGO_TYPE Unsigned8 S 0
68 OUT_LAG Floating point S 0
69 GAIN_NLIN Floating point S 0
70 GAIN_COMP Floating point D
71 ERROR_ABS Floating point D
72 WSP Value and Status - float D
73 BLOCK_TEST Unsigned8 D
PID Block Diagram Figure 29 is a block diagram showing the key components of the PID
Control function block.
BKCAL_OUT BKCAL_IN
Filter BKCAL_HYS
IN PV_FTIME PV
PID Block Description PID Control Function Block is an algorithm that produces an output
signal in response to the measured variable and the setpoint. The PID
function block allows you to choose either a standard PID control
equation (Ideal) or a robust PID equation defined by Honeywell. This
selection is defined in the PID_FORM parameter.
The output has three terms: Proportional, Integral and Derivative. The
output is adjusted by tuning constants. There are three tuning constants
in the Ideal PID equation. The robust PID uses four tuning constants.
PID Ideal and PID The Ideal equation is a parallel or non-interacting implementation of PID
Robust control using three tuning constants. It automatically fixes OUT_LAG
to 16 times the RATE time constant. This produces response
characteristics equivalent to the algorithms used in TPS products.
PID Tuning Table 44 lists the valid ranges for the tuning parameters for the PID
Parameters block. Note that OUT_LAG parameter is not configurable when Ideal
PID is selected (PID_FORM = 1) and can be configured when Robust
PID is selected (PID_FORM = 2).
The values given for these tuning parameters are valid under the
following conditions:
· The values assume that the minimum configurable PID function
block execution period (Ts) is 0.125 seconds.
· Algorithm type setting (i.e. A, B, or C) has no effect on the
validation of these tuning parameters.
· The PID function block will reject all values outside these ranges.
Mode Restricted Writing to the following PID block parameters are restricted by the
Writes to PID block’s TARGET and/or ACTUAL mode. The MODE_BLK.TARGET
Parameters
or MODE_BLK.ACTUAL parameter must equal one of the modes in
the TARGET or ACTUAL columns below before you can write values
to the parameters listed in Table 45.
Table Description Table 46 provides a description of the block parameter attributes that are
presented in the Block Parameter Summary, Tables 47 through 50.
Valid Range Range of valid values the parameter is restricted to for use in the function block.
For bit strings:
0 (zero) is always valid as the state of a bit and is the inverse of the
described value.
For enumeration:
0 (zero) means that the value is invalid. This is required for initialization of
an unconfigured block.
Plus or minus infinity (+INF or -INF) may be included in the valid range to
indicate that it is permissible to use them to turn off a limit comparison,
such as an alarm limit.
Initial Value The default value inserted when the device is restarted with defaults. All limits
are set to plus or minus infinity (+INF or -INF), which is the same as no limit. All
dynamic values are initialized to zero.
(See RESTART parameter.)
Perm. Defines the setting of the GRANT_DENY parameter that allows write access to
Permission the parameter, for interface devices that obey this parameter.
Mode Indicates the lowest priority target mode required to allow a change to the
parameter. The actual mode must match the target mode, so that the block is
not in another mode than that chosen by the operator. Scaling changes are
protected by mode because the block may be using scaling to calculate its
output.
Other DD handling for:
· Positive
· Ordered and
· Read only.
NOTE: For parameters that are inputs:
If it is linked, it is read only
If it is not linked, it can be written to.
Range Check Flag to check that the value is within the valid range given in the table.
Parameter Summary,
Continued
SENSOR_TEMP_UNIT yes
LEVEL_COEFF O/S
PRIMARY_VALUE_RANGE O/S
Parameter Summary,
Continued
Parameter Summary,
Continued
BLOCK_TEST
Example For example, link objects may be used to link the output parameter of
one function block to the input of another block, or a trend object, or
alert object.
ST 3000 Link Objects Link objects are used for alarms and events, function block linking and
trending. In the ST 3000 FF there are links objects defined for:
· The PID block (6 input parameters)
· The PID and AI blocks (3 output parameters)
· Every alert object
· Every trend object
Table 51 lists the link objects defined in the ST 3000 FF
Description View objects define a grouping of parameters that can be read over
fieldbus using a single message. Typically, view objects are used by a
host device to retrieve certain data efficiently for display, without loading
down the network. Some host systems may be capable of being "tuned"
during configuration by using the knowledge by which parameters may be
accessed in the same view object group.
At least four view objects (View1, View2, View3 and View4.) are defined
for each resource block, function block, and transducer block in a device
(for a total of 16 views.) Block parameters can be grouped and displayed
depending on how the data is to be used. Four standard view objects
(groups) are defined for accessing the following types of information:
1. View1 - used to display dynamic operation data
2. View2 - used to display static operation data
3. View3 - used to display all dynamic data
4. View4 - used to display other static data.
ST 3000 View Objects In the ST 3000 FF, four view objects are defined for each of the four
blocks - for a total of 16 view objects. Some parameters are accessible in
all four views, while others are available in one view. Tables 52 through
55 list all the parameter objects in the transmitter.
· A number in the View columns of the table indicates the number of
view(s) in which a parameter is visible, (only if a number is shown
in the column for that parameter.)
· The number indicates the number of bytes of data which is shown
for that parameter in a view.
· The TOTAL line in each table shows the size of each view in bytes.
Honeywell Parameters
10 PRIMARY_VALUE 5 5
11 CALC_VAL 5 5
12 SENSOR_TEMP 4 4
13 SENSOR_TEMP_UNIT 2
14 LEVEL_COEF 24
15 VALUE_SCALE 11
16 CAL_CMD
17 CAL_POINT_HI 4
18 CAL_POINT_LO 4
19 CAL_STATUS 1
20 CAL_SOURCE 1
21 CAL_UNIT 2
22 XD_DIAG_DETAIL 2 2
23 SENSOR_RANGE 11
24 SENSOR_SN 4
25 SENSOR_MAX_SP * 4
26 SENSOR_MAX_OVP * 4
27 TANK_RANGE 11
28 BLOCK_TEST 8
TOTAL 32 50 42 38
* Please read CAUTION about these parameters on page 88. Continued on next page
Honeywell Parameters
Index Name View1 View2 View3 View4
66 PID_FORM 1
67 ALGO_TYPE 1
68 OUT_LAG 4
69 GAIN_NLIN 4
70 GAIN_COMP 4 4
71 ERROR_ABS 4 4
72 WSP 5 5
73 BLOCK_TEST 8
TOTAL 56 53 104 104
Description Alert objects support the reporting of alarms and update events to
operator interface devices and other field devices. Alert objects are used
to communicate notification messages when alarms or events are
detected. These objects are defined in the function block application.
ST 3000 Alert Objects Three alert objects are defined in the ST 3000 FF for event and alarm
reporting.
- 1 for events (used for static parameter update events)
- 1 for discrete alarms (used for block alarms)
- 1 for analog alarms
Alarms, Events and Alarms are generated when a block leaves or returns from a particular
Alert Objects state. (A function block changes state and generates an alarm that
indicates high tank pressure.)
Description Trend objects support the management and control of function blocks by
providing user access to history information. Trend objects provide for
short term history data to be collected and stored within a resource. The
collected data may be input and output parameters, and status
information from selected function blocks. Trend objects are available
anytime for you to view.
Trend Data Types Trend record data may include one of these types of data -
· analog
· discrete or (not used in ST 3000 FF)
· bit string (not used in ST 3000 FF).
It is important that the proper trend data type be chosen to match the data
type being recorded. Trend information may be used in support of
trending in interface devices or by function block objects that require
historical information.
ST 3000 Trend The ST 3000 FF has two defined trend objects for analog data:
Objects - one for the AI function block
- one for the PID function block.
Description Domain objects support download services which are used to download
applications to a device. Standard generic download services (defined
by Fieldbus Foundation) are used in the domain object of the ST 3000
FF.
Device Description A typical DD contains information about the device parameters and
Contents operation, such as:
· Attributes, like coding, name, engineering unit, write protection,
how to display, etc.
· The menu structure for listing parameters, including names of menus
and submenus.
· The relationship of one parameter to others
· Information about help text and help procedures
· Maintenance, calibration and other necessary operation information.
Standard and Device- Standard DD descriptions for function blocks and transducer blocks are
Specific DD maintained by the Fieldbus Foundation. These descriptions can be used
as part of a field device DD by manufacturers to describe the standard
features of their devices. Device-specific descriptions are developed by
manufacturers to describe custom features which are unique to that
particular device.
These two types of DDs (the standard and device-specific) can then be
combined to provide a complete DD for the field device.
Device Descriptions A Device Description provides a clear and structured text description of
and ODs a field device. The descriptions found in a DD supplement the object
dictionary definitions of device applications. So, an OD description used
in conjunction with the DD will provide a complete detailed description
of the device operation.
Access to Field DDs can be loaded into the device that it describes, or stored on an
Device DD external medium, such as a floppy disk or CD. You then can access this
information through an operator station and read the DD directly from
the device or from the floppy disk.
You can use the DD to determine what information is available from the
device, what rules must be applied when accessing the information and
how the information can be displayed to you.
Object Dictionary AP objects are described in the Object Dictionary (OD). The OD is
Description comprises a series of entries, each describing an individual AP object
and its message data. The message data may consist of a number of
characteristics defined for that particular object.
OD Entries OD entries are assigned an index by the AP. The index serves as a
means of identification and location of individual objects. The entries in
the Application Process OD are organized as follows:
Index 0 - Object Dictionary Description - Describes overall
structure of the OD.
ST 3000 FF Object Table 56 shows the indexes of object descriptions within the object
Dictionary dictionary for the ST 3000 FF.
To Calculate Index To calculate the index of any block parameter or object, add the index in
number of an Object the block's parameter (or object) list to the index of the block's record in
the list above. For example:
ST 3000 FF Block Table 57 lists the index numbers for all block parameters defined in the
Parameter Index FBAP for ST 3000 FF.
VFD Description There is one VFD for both System Management and Network
Management. This is called the Management VFD.
VendorName: Honeywell
ModelName: ST3000 Fieldbus
Revision: as per revision
Profile number: 0x4D47 ('MG')
VFD Contents The VFD contains all objects and object descriptions which may be used
by you. The VFD contains a single Object Dictionary.
System Management The SMIB contains various objects that are associated with system
Information Base management operation. Table 58 shows a listing of the SMIB object
(SMIB)
dictionary. Groups of objects (along with their starting index number)
are included in the SMIB for the ST 3000 FF. The numbers in
parenthesis (n) indicate the number of objects.
Supported Features The features supported by system management include the key features
listed above as well as the ones designated in Table 59. The object
SM_SUPPORT indicates which features are supported by system
management in the FBAP. The features are mapped to the bits in the bit
string shown below.
SM_SUPPORT Bits Any bit (of the object SM_SUPPORT) will be set which corresponds to
a supported feature in the table above.
The resulting value in the object SM_SUPPORT is 1C1F (hex).
SM Agent Objects Four SM agent objects are contained in the SMIB object dictionary.
One object, SM_SUPPORT, was described previously. The three other
objects are timers associated with SM operations. Table 60 identifies
the SM Agent objects with their object directory index and default
values.
* The default value is specified by the communications profile for the application area.
System Application Each link in a fieldbus network contains an Application Clock Time
Clock Time Publisher responsible for distributing Application Time on the link.
Synchronization
A clock synchronization message is periodically sent by the time
publisher to all fieldbus devices. The application clock time is
independently maintained in each device based on its own internal
crystal clock.
Sync and Scheduling These objects are used by system management to provide application
Objects clock synchronization and macrocycle scheduling for the device. Table
61 identifies the sync and scheduling objects with their object directory
index and default values.
MACROCYCLE_ The length of the macrocycle in 1/32 of 269 Set by SM (mgr.) during
DURATION a millisecond ticks. address assignment
Device ID, Tag Name Each fieldbus device on the network is uniquely identified by:
and Device Address · Device ID which is set by the manufacturer to identify the device.
· Device Name (Tag) - set by you to identify operation.
· Device Address - a unique numerical address on the fieldbus
segment. Address may be set automatically by system management.
Address Assignment Table 62 is a description of the Address Assignment objects with their
Objects object directory index and default values
Tag Search Services There are three SM services (functions) available to set the physical tag
of the device, give it a permanent node address and search the network
for a given tag name.
Set Physical Tag Using a configurator program, a request to set PD_TAG parameter is
sent to the new device function block. If device tag is clear, then a
device tag is assigned to the function block at the device address.
Set Permanent After a physical tag has been assigned to a new device, a request can be
Address made to give the device a permanent address using the configurator
program.
Tag Locator Also, a find tag query service searches for a given function block tag
among the fieldbus devices and returns the device address and object
dictionary index for that tag if found.
Virtual Field Device There are two (2) objects that identify the VFD’s in the device.
(VFD) List Objects
274 2 'Resource'
Function Block The SMIB contains a schedule, called the Function Block Schedule, that
Scheduling indicates when that device's function blocks are to be executed.
System Management schedules the start of each function block relative
to the macrocycle of the device. The macrocycle represents one
complete cycle of the function block schedule in a device. The
macrocycles of all devices on the link are synchronized so that function
block executions and their corresponding data transfers are synchronized
in time.
Function Block There are four scheduling objects defined in the ST 3000 FF. Any
Scheduling Objects function block can be configured in one or more scheduling objects. By
default, the first scheduling object is assigned to the AI block and the
second is assigned to the PID block. Table 63 lists the function block
scheduling objects with their object directory index and default values.
VFD_REF - 2
VFD_REF - 2
FB_OBJECT_INDEX - 0
VFD_REF - 0
Network Management Normally, most of the network management objects appear transparent
Objects to you. In other words, the parameters and objects used for network
management are not normally viewed or changed as part of device
ATTENTION
configuration.
The network management objects in the ST 3000 FF FBAP are listed in
the following paragraphs, although most, (if not all) of these objects are
not directly user-configurable.
Network Management The NMIB contains various objects that are associated with network
Information Base management operation. Table 64 lists the NMIB object dictionary. The
(NMIB)
groups of network management objects (along with their index starting
numbers) are included in the NMIB for the ST 3000 FF. The numbers in
parenthesis (n) indicate the number of objects
Virtual The objects listed above contain parameters which define network
Communications management operations. These operations include communications
Reference (VCR)
Objects
between applications in different field devices (or field devices and
operator interface). In order for this communication to take place, a
“communications relationship” must be set up using the network
management objects and parameters. The parameters for this
communication relationship are stored in a Virtual Communications
Reference (VCR) object.
9.1 Introduction
About this Section This section provides information about preventive maintenance
routines, cleaning barrier diaphragms, and replacing damaged parts.
Maintenance Routines The ST 3000 transmitter itself does not require any specific maintenance
and Schedules routine at regularly scheduled intervals. However, you should consider
carrying out these typical inspection and maintenance routines on a
schedule that is dictated by the characteristics of the process medium
being measured and whether blow-down facilities or purge systems are
being used.
• Check piping for leaks
• Clear the piping of sediment or other foreign matter
• Clean the transmitter’s pressure chambers including the barrier
diaphragms
In most cases, you can readily remove the process head or heads from
the transmitter’s meter body to clean the process head cavity and inspect
the barrier diaphragm or diaphragms. For flange mount and remote seal
diaphragms, you may only need to run a purge line in the tank to rinse
off the face of the diaphragm.
Procedure The procedure in Table 65 outlines the general steps for inspecting and
cleaning barrier diaphragms. You may have to modify the steps to meet
your particular process or transmitter model requirements. Figure 30
shows an exploded view of a DP transmitter’s meter body for reference.
1 Close all valves and isolate transmitter from process. Open vent in
process head to drain fluid from transmitter’s meter body, if required.
2 Remove nuts from bolts that hold process head or heads to meter
body. Remove process heads and bolts. See Figure 30.
3 Remove O-ring and clean interior of process head using soft bristle
brush and suitable solvent.
Procedure, continued
Table 65 Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, Continued
Step Action
5 Replace O-ring.
ATTENTION
• We recommend that you install a new O-ring whenever a process
head is removed for cleaning.
• The process head for a GP or AP transmitter with single-head
design has two O-ring grooves. A large one which is 2 in (50.8
mm) in diameter and a small one which is 1.3 in (33 mm) in
diameter as shown in the following illustration. For high-pressure
applications, be sure to use a small O-ring in the smaller/inner
groove. On other models of GP or AP transmitters, use a large O-
ring in the larger/outer groove. Never use both O-rings together.
22518
Procedure, continued
Table 65 Inspecting and Cleaning Barrier Diaphragms, Continued
Step Action
Nuts
O-ring
Bolts
Process
head
O-ring
Center
section Process
head
Torque ratings Table 66 lists process head bolt torque ratings for given transmitter type.
Procedure The procedure in Table 67 details the steps for replacing the smart meter
option assembly and the electronics module that holds the transducer
board and stack board PWAs within the transmitter.
ATTENTION We recommend that you use a ground strap or ionizer when handling
the electronics module, since electrostatic discharges can damage
certain circuit components.
CAUTION When servicing devices in a hazardous location, keep covers tight while
the transmitter is energized. Disconnect power to the analyzer in the
non-hazardous area prior to opening transmitter housing for service, or
determine that the location is non-hazardous prior to disconnecting or
connecting the transmitter wires.
Procedure, continued
Table 67 Replacing Smart Meter and Electronics Module, continued
Step Action
3 Loosen end cap lock screw using the Allen key and unscrew end cap
from electronics side of housing. See figure for exploded view of
transmitter components.
PWA and Flex-Tape Connector
Transmitter Mounting Bracket
End Caps Local Smart
Meter
Power
Connector
Meter
Cable
Retaining
Mounting Screws
Bracket
Procedure, continued
Table 67 Replacing Smart Meter and Electronics Module, continued
Step Action
6 Note routing of meter cable to mounting bracket.
Remove the smart meter cable wires from the slot on the mounting
bracket and unplug the smart meter cable from the Transducer
board.
7
If you are… Then…
Replacing the local smart go to Step 10.
meter only
Replacing the electronics go to Step 8.
module
8 Remove retaining clip from PWA and flex-tape connector, unplug flex
tape, and power cables from component side of Transducer PWA,
and then remove the electronics module.
Power
51404296-001
TRANSDUCER ASSY
Connector ST3000 FIELDBUS
REV
N Y
Procedure, continued
Table 67 Replacing Smart Meter and Electronics Module, continued
Step Action
10 If equipped with (or if you are replacing the) smart meter:
Plug the smart meter cable on to the meter connector of the
Transducer board and carefully route the smart meter wires
underneath the clip on the mounting bracket.
Mounting Up Slot
Bracket
Smart Meter
Replacement
Electronics
Module
12 Plug the flex tape cable into the connector on Transducer Board
PWA. Plug power cable in to the connector on Transducer Board
PWA. Place retaining clip over the flex tape and power connectors.
Flex Tape
Connector
Meter
Connector
Transducer PWA W R
Connector Side
Power
51404296-001
TRANSDUCER ASSY
Connector ST3000 FIELDBUS
REV
N Y
13 Correctly orient and insert the electronics module back into the
transmitter housing. Secure module in the transmitter housing with
the two retaining screws.
Procedure, continued
Table 67 Replacing Smart Meter and Electronics Module, continued
Step Action
Procedure You can replace the complete meter body including process heads or
only the meter body on selected DP, GP and AP transmitters by using
the existing process head(s).
Set Screw
4 Remove nuts from bolts that hold process head or heads to center
section. Remove process heads and bolts
Procedure, continued
Table 68 Replacing Meter Body Only, continued
Step Action
5 Remove O-ring and clean interior of process head using soft bristle
brush and suitable solvent.
6 Replace O-ring.
ATTENTION
22518
Procedure, continued
Table 68 Replacing Meter Body Only, continued
Step Action
Nuts
Flex Tape
O-ring
O-ring
HP S
IDE
Bolts
LP S
IDE
Process
head
Meter
Body
Process
head
Procedure, continued
Table 68 Replacing Meter Body Only, continued
Step Action
10 Feed flex tape on new meter body through neck of housing and
screw new meter body into housing until bottom of header portion of
center section is approximately flush with neck of electronics housing.
Code Download Utility A code download may be recommended to upgrade the transmitter
firmware. A download utility program is used to perform the upgrade.
A code download also updates other files necessary for proper operation;
specifically, new versions of the Standard Dictionary and Device
Description files are loaded on the host computer. These files are
compatible with the “new” code.
Table 69 outlines the procedure for code download on a ST 3000 FF
transmitter using the “Honeywell FF Products Download Application”.
1 Save the current FBAP configuration of the device that you are going
to perform a code download.
2 Start NIFB.exe and then DLOAD.exe (the Honeywell download
application).
3 Select a device using the “Refresh” button.
4 Enter the code file name, including path, or use the “Browse” button.
The Effects of a Code The effects on a device as a result of the download are that all
Download on a Device configuration data in the device, with the exception of calibration data is
cleared.
This includes:
· Device and block tags
· Block parameters
· The function block schedule
· Link object, trend object, and VCR configurations
· The network schedule
This requires you reconfigure the block tags and the control system and
then download the configuration (FBAP file) to the device and other
device on the network.
10.1 Introduction
About this Section This section provides information about calibrating the transmitter’s
measurement range. It also covers the procedure for resetting calibration
to factory default values as a quick alternative to measurement range
calibration.
About Calibration Your transmitter was factory calibrated to its standard range or a range
specified on the purchase order. So there should be no need to recalibrate
the transmitter during installation.
Select Calibration You can select the calibration source to be used by the transmitter during
operation:
Calibration Parameters used for transmitter calibration are located in the transducer
Parameters block. These parameters define the type of calibration to be performed
and provide the status of the transmitter’s calibration (whether a
calibration was successful or if a failure was detected). Table 70 lists
transducer block parameters and their values used in the calibration
procedures described on the following pages.
Excess Calibration An excess calibration status exists when one of the following conditions
(CAL_STATUS = 9) is present:
· Zero correction is greater than 5% of URL,
(which is SENSOR_RANGE.EU_100).
· Span correction is greater than 5% of URL,
(which is SENSOR_RANGE.EU_100).
· Calibrated range in a compound-characterized device is greater than
the full sensor range.
In any of these conditions, the status of the transducer block output will
be Uncertain/Inaccurate. Each of these conditions is indicated separately
in Bits 0, 1, and 2 of the XD_DIAG_DETAIL parameter (See Section
11, Troubleshooting, Transmitter Faults).
10.3 Calibration Continued
Determine Lower and The two trim points are not fixed values, therefore you may choose the
Upper Trim Points trim point values which calibrate the transmitter.
· The lower trim point can be zero or a user-selected value for the
lower range value.
· The upper trim point can be a user-selected value for the upper range
value.
Trim Point Limits Table 71 lists the low and high limit trim point limits for various
transmitter types.
Table 71 Low and High Trim Point Limits for ST 3000 FF Transmitters
Device Low Limit High Limit
Type
Precision Pressure You must have a precision pressure source with an accuracy of 0.04% or
Source better to do a range calibration. Note that Honeywell factory calibrates
the ST 3000 FF with inches of water ranges using inches of water
pressure referenced to a temperature of 39.2 °F (4 °C).
Two-Point and Use the procedure in Table 72 to perform a two-point sensor calibration
Turndown Calibration and turndown calibration using lower and upper trim points.
Procedure
NOTE: When calibrating both lower and upper trim points, calibrate
the lower trim point first.
Two-Point and
Turndown Calibration
Procedure, continued
Table 72 Two-Point Sensor Calibration Procedure
Step Action
Restore Factory Use the procedure in Table 73 to calibrate the sensor using the final
Calibration Procedure factory calibrated values.
Clear Calibration to You can erase incorrect calibration data by clearing (or resetting) the
Characterization data to default values. The default values return the transmitter
Values (Also called calibration to the original factory “characterization” values.
Corrects Reset) Characterization calculates a mathematical model of the performance of
the transmitter’s sensors and then stores that data in the transmitter’s
memory. Note that this is not the “factory calibration” which is done at
the end of the process against the ordered range.
Example A typical zero offset correction is less than 0.1 inH2O for a 400 inH2O
range and a typical span correction is less than 0.2% regardless of the
range (down to the point where specification turndown begins). The
typical performance of a 400 inH2O transmitter after clearing calibration
(or a “Corrects Reset” as it is often called) can be expressed as:
æ 0.1 inH 2 O ö
ç ÷
Accuracy = 0.2% + è Span inH 2 Oø
• 100%
For other transmitter ranges, the initial zero offset will be scaled by the
ratio of the Upper Range Limit (URL) to 400 inH2O at 39.2°F (4°C).
Thus, for a 100 psi range, the initial zero offset can be expressed by:
2768inH 2 O
0.1inH 2 O · = 0.7inH2 O or 0.025psi
400inH 2 O
Note that these are typical values and they may vary. However, our
patented characterization method includes several techniques that help to
ensure that this level of performance can be achieved.
Clear Calibration Use the procedure in Table 74 to clear the calibration so that the sensor
Procedure will operate using default characterization values. Also called “Corrects
Reset.”
Calibrate Zero This calibration procedure is performed after the transmitter is mounted
and installed in a process control system. Also called “Input Zero”.
Background Bench calibration is performed with the device removed from the
process and calibrated using reference pressure conditions. Often, when
the device is mounted and connected to the process, the input
measurement due to fill fluid and position effects cause the measurement
to shift. This calibration provides a means of correcting for these effects
without changing the calibration.
Correct Zero Use the procedure in Table 74 when calibrating the sensor to correct the
Calibration Procedure input measurement due to fill fluid and transmitter position effects.
NOTE 1: This procedure is not used for calibrating AP transmitters,
since it is nearly impossible to measure a true “zero” pressure.
NOTE 2: This procedure can be performed using the local meter. See
Table 75 for local zero correction procedure.
Local Zero Correction This calibration procedure allows you perform a zero correction using
the pushbuttons on the local meter. The result is the same as in the
previous procedure.
Zero Correction Use the procedure in Table 76 for local zero correction.
Calibration Procedure
Table 76 Local Zero Correction Procedure
Step Action
3 At the local meter, press and hold the ZERO button on the meter.
The calibrated pressure measurement is displayed.
NOTE: Units of the value displayed is inches of water.
VAR UPPER
SEL. VALUE
0 % 100
SPAN UNITS
- .00 SET
ZERO
In H O
Pushbutton ZERO 2 LOWER
VALUE
DOWN
Pushbutton
4 Press and release the DOWN pushbutton on the meter. This will zero
correct the transmitter.
11.1 Introduction
About this section this section contains information to guide you in identifying device
faults and suggested actions to correct them. The approach to
troubleshooting is geared toward determining the cause of the fault
through definition of the symptoms (such as device not visible on
network or not able to write values to parameters).
The information is organized the following way:
· Device Troubleshooting tables list some of the more commonly
encountered faults and suggested things to check in order to find out
where the problem is and correct it.
· Transmitter status tables define some of the conditions that cause
critical or non-critical faults in the transmitter. Critical and non-
critical faults are described and suggestions are given on where to
find further information.
· Device Diagnostics briefly explains about some of the background
diagnostics that are active in the device during normal operation.
Device parameters are described, which provide information about
hardware and software status within the device.
· Block Configuration Errors summarize conditions within the
device that may be caused by configuration errors and suggestions
on where to look to correct the errors.
· Simulation Mode tells you how to set up the transmitter to generate
a user-defined simulated input. This feature is useful in debugging
the system when the process is not running.
Troubleshooting with The diagnostic messages generated by the ST 3000 FF transmitter and
the NI-FBUS block parameters can be accessed and evaluated using the NI-FBUS
Configuration Tool
Configurator. Troubleshooting of some transmitter faults and corrective
actions also can be performed using the configurator.
Device Not Visible on If you cannot see a device on the fieldbus network, the device may not
Network be powered up or possibly the supervisory or control program is not
looking for (or polling) the node address of that device. See Table 77
for possible causes and recommended actions.
Device may have a node Look at the following settings: Set Number of Unpolled Nodes to
address that is within the “0”.
“unpolled range” of · First Unpolled Node
addresses. · Number of Unpolled Nodes
No power to the device. Measure the DC voltage at the If no voltage or voltage is out of
device’s SIGNAL terminals. operating limits, determine cause
Voltage must be within the limits as and correct.
shown in Table 5.
Incorrect polarity at device Check for proper voltage polarity to Correct the wiring to device
terminals. the device. terminals, if necessary.
· Fieldbus wire + to SIGNAL +
· Fieldbus wire - to SIGNAL -
Insufficient current to device Measure DC current to device. It If current is insufficient, determine
should be between 17 and 20 mA. cause and correct.
More than two or less than Check to see that only two Correct, if necessary.
two terminators wired to terminators are present on link.
fieldbus link
Insufficient signal to device Measure the peak-to-peak signal If signal amplitude is insufficient,
amplitude, it should be: determine the cause and correct.
· Output 0.75 to 1.0 Vp-p.
· Input 0.15 to 1.0 Vp-p.
Measure the signal on the + and -
SIGNAL terminals and at a
frequency of 31.25k Hz.
Continued on next page
Incorrect or Non- If you are using non-compatible versions of fieldbus software tools, such
Compatible Tools as Standard Dictionary or Device Description (DD) files, or if you are
using the incorrect revision level of device firmware, then device objects
or some block objects may not be visible or identified by name. See
Table 78 for possible causes and recommended actions.
Incorrect Standard Dictionary, Verify that the Standard Dictionary, Install the compatible version of
Device Description (DD) or the DD or symbols files are correct Standard Dictionary and DD for
Symbols on Host computer for the device. the device on the host computer.
Incorrect pathnames to Check that the pathname to Make sure that the pathname of
descriptions on host locations of the Standard Dictionary, the Standard Dictionary and DD
computer. and DD files on the host computer is are in the correct location for the
correct. fieldbus software application.
(C:\. . . \release\48574C\0002)
Incorrect revision of Device Read the following Resource block Perform a code download of the
Resource Block firmware parameters: correct device firmware. See
Section 9, Maintenance.
· DEV_REV (contains the revision
level of the resource block).
· DD_REV (contains the revision
level of the resource block).
Incorrect revision level of the Read the three elements of the Perform a code download of the
device firmware. REVISION_ARRAY parameter, correct device firmware. See
which are: Section 9, Maintenance.
· Stack board firmware
· Stack board boot code
· Transducer board firmware
NOTE: The numbers, when viewed
as hexadecimal numbers,
are in the format “MMmm”.
Where, MM is the major
revision number and mm is
the minor revision number.
Continued on next page
Non-Functioning Device block objects may not be running (executing their function block
Blocks schedules) or the blocks may be in Out of Service O/S mode. For
example, if the AI function block is in O/S mode, the block will not
provide updated output values although the AI block may be running.
When troubleshooting non-functioning block objects, start with the
resource block. For example, if the resource block is in O/S mode all
other blocks in the device will also be in O/S mode. See Table 79 for
possible causes and recommended actions.
Non-Functioning
Blocks, Continued
Non-Functioning
Blocks, Continued
Analog Input block mode is Check the following parameters: The default values of these
O/S. parameters are configuration
· ALERT_KEY. Should ¹ 0 errors and they must be set to a
· AI block is not initialized. · CHANNEL. Should ¹ 0 valid value. See “Clearing Block
· L_TYPE. Should ¹ Uninitialized Configuration Errors”, Subsection
11.9.
Read parameters: If SIMULATE.ENABLE_DISABLE
= Enabled, write disable to
· SIMULATE. ENABLE_DISABLE parameter.
Should = Disable.
Read parameters: ?
· PV
· FIELD_VAL
Both parameter should be active
and with a STATUS of Good or
Uncertain.
nd
Analog Input block is not 1. Read the first element of If 2 element of BLOCK_TEST is
running. BLOCK_TEST. Number should nonzero, write all zeroes to
be increasing indicating that element.
block is running.
If block is not running, check
nd
the 2 element of
BLOCK_TEST.
2. Check if BLOCK_ERR bit 3 is If bit 3 is set, verify that
set. SIMULATE parameter in AI block
is disabled. Verify that simulate
jumper is not in simulate position.
3. Read BLOCK_ERR See Subsection 11.7 for details
on BLOCK_ERR.
Download a new function block
schedule.
Continued on next page
Non-Functioning
Blocks, Continued
PID block mode is O/S Read MODE_BLK.ACTUAL of PID Set MODE_BLK.TARGET to Auto
block.
nd
PID block is not running. 1. Read the first element of If 2 element of BLOCK_TEST is
BLOCK_TEST. Number should nonzero, write all zeroes to
be increasing indicating that element.
block is running.
If block is not running, check
nd
the 2 element of
BLOCK_TEST.
2. Read BLOCK_ERR. See Subsection 11.7 for details
on BLOCK_ERR.
PID block is not initialized. Read parameters: The default values of these
parameters are configuration
BYPASS
errors and they must be set to a
SHED_OP valid range. See “Clearing Block
Configuration Errors”, Subsection
11.9.
Read parameters:
IN.STATUS Should = Good
OUT.STATUS Should =Good
Transmitter Transmitter faults can be grouped into one of these three diagnostic
Diagnostics categories and could cause the following results:
1. Non-Critical Fault ¾ Transmitter continues to calculate PV output.
2. Critical Fault ¾ Transmitter drives PV output to failsafe state.
3. Block Configuration Errors ¾ Incorrect parameter values may
cause the transmitter to generate a fault, (for example, BLOCK_ERR
or MODE_BLK = OS.
A description of each condition in each category is given in the
following tables. The condition is described, a probable cause is stated
and a recommended corrective action is given for each fault.
Identifying Device Checking the status and values of key block parameters you can identify
Faults the type of device fault (critical or non-critical). Table 81 helps you
identify the type of device fault and provides corrective action to restore
normal operation.
Critical Fault NOTE In the case of a critical fault due to Memory Failure, Lost NV/Static data, or
Readback check failure, you may need to write to the RESTART parameter
twice for the transmitter to fully recover from the fault condition. Therefore:
1. Write “4” or “processor” to RESTART parameter of resource block.
2. Wait until communication is established. *
3. If the fault occurs again, Repeat the write to the RESTART parameter.
4. If the fault occurs again, Replace the transmitter electronics module.
* If a ROM error (Memory Failure) occurs in the resource block, it may take up
to 10 seconds for the fault to reappear.
Non-critical Failures Table 82 summarizes the conditions that could cause a non-critical fault
in the ST 3000 FF transmitter along with recommended actions to
correct the fault.
Non-critical Failures Table 83 summarizes the conditions that could cause a critical fault in
the ST 3000 FF transmitter along with recommended actions to correct
the fault.
BLOCK_ALM of the Resource Check BLOCK_ERR for status See Subsection 11.7 for
Block is active message. details of BLOCK_ERR
parameter.
ERROR_DETAIL Table 86 lists the enumerated values for the Error Type element only.
Enumeration The Location and Sub-type elements have no significant meaning for
users.
Using If there is a critical error in the resource block you should read and
ERROR_DETAIL for record the ERROR_DETAIL value. Then reset the device (Write
Troubleshooting
RESTART parameter “Processor”). Wait 30 seconds after reset and
read ERROR_DETAIL again to check if error cleared and then Call
Honeywell Technical Assistance Center.
Configuration Errors Block configuration errors prevent a device block from leaving O/S
mode. The BLOCK_ERR parameter (bit 1) shows whether a block
configuration error is present. Table 87 summarizes the conditions that
may be the result of block configuration errors, which in turn cause a
device fault. Follow the recommended actions to correct these errors.
Table 87 Summary of Configuration Errors
Problem/Fault Probable Cause Recommended Action
Name of parameters are not Missing or incorrect version of Device 1. Check path to Device
visible Description file on host computer. Description.
2. Load correct version of DD.
Unable to write successfully to Mode not supported in TARGET · Verify that the mode being
MODE_BLK of any block. and/or PERMITTED modes for the written is supported by the
given block. block.
· If writing TARGET mode
only, then the desired mode
must already be set in the
PERMITTED field.
· If writing the whole
MODE_BLK record, then the
mode set in TARGET must
also be set in the
PERMITTED field. Other
modes may also be set in the
PERMITTED field, but target
mode must be set.
b. If CHANNEL value is 2,
then the units must equal
% (1342).
6. The second element of 6. Write all zeroes to the
BLOCK_TEST is non-zero. second element of the
BLOCK_TEST parameter.
AI Block is in the correct mode 1. Simulation active. 1. Disable simulation. See
but does not seem to be Subsection 11.10 for
operating procedure.
2. The block has not been configured 2. Build and download an
to execute. It is neither in the execution schedule for the
function block schedule in the block including links to and
System Management Information from AI block with other
Base, nor is it linked to another function blocks.
executing block via the "next block
to execute" field in the block record
(relative parameter index "0").
3. The second element of 3. Write all zeroes to the
BLOCK_TEST is non-zero. second element of the
BLOCK_TEST parameter.
Clearing Block Tables 88 and 89 list the parameters in the AI and PID blocks that can
Configuration Errors cause the status bit of Block Configuration Error to be set in their
respective BLOCK_ERR parameters. The tables also provide the initial
values and the valid range for the parameters.
Simulation Mode A simulation mode is available in the transmitter that is used to aid in
Jumper system debug if the process is not running. When simulation mode is
enabled, the SIMULATE parameter in the AI block provides a user-
selected value as the input to the AI block.
WARNING
Setting Simulation A hardware jumper on the transducer board is set to enable or disable the
Jumper SIMULATE parameter. See Figure 31 for jumper location. Table 90
shows how to set the simulation jumper on the transducer board.
N Y
Simulation
Jumper REV
ST3000 FIELDBUS
TRANSDUCER ASSY
51404296-001 Power
Connector
Meter
Flex-Tape Connector
Connector W R
Read / Write
Jumper
Simulation Mode The truth table in Table 91 shows the states of the simulation jumper
Truth Table and SIMULATE parameter to activate the simulation mode.
AI Block Mode To connect the AI block input to the output, the AI block must be in
AUTO mode.
Part Identification · All individually salable parts are indicated in each figure by key
number callout. For example, 1, 2, 3, and so on.
· All parts that are supplied in kits are indicated in each Figure by key
number callout with the letter “K” prefix. For example, K1, K2, K3,
and so on.
· Parts denoted with a “†” are recommended spares. See Table 103 for
summary list of recommended spare parts.
Figure 32 shows major parts for given model with parts list Figure
references.
Meter Bodies
Flange
Mounted See Remote Diaphragm Seal Flush Mount See
Models Figure Models GP Models Figure
STF128 42 STR12D LGP Models STG93P 41
STF132 42 STR13D STR14G
STF12F 42 STR14A STR17G
STF13F 42 STR93D STR94G
STF14F 42 Attention: No replacement meter body is
STF924 42 available for Remote Diaphragm Seal Models.
STF932 42
STF92F 42
STF93F 42
High
Temperature See
Models Figure
STG14T 43
STF14T 43
1 Angle 2
Mounting
Bracket
3 Flat 4
Mounting
Bracket
2 30752770-004 Angle Bracket Mounting Kit for models LGP, Flush mount, STR14G,
STR17G, and STR94G
3 51196557-001 Flat Bracket Mounting Kit for all models except LGP and Flush Mount
4 51196557-002 Flat Bracket Mounting Kit for all models LGP, Flush mount, STR14G,
STR17G, and STR94G
4 6
2 1 K1 5
Figure 35 Series 100 and 900 Electronics Housing – Terminal Block End
1 K1 3/K2
Figure 36 Series 100 and Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models STD924 &
STD930 C, D, G, H, K, and L and STD974
K2
K3 K1
K4 K3
K2
K7
K1
K3
K2
K1
K5 K3
K6
1
K6
K5
K8
K1
Figure 37 Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models STD924 & STD930 A, B, E, F, and J
K1
K2
K3
K3
K2
K1
Figure 38 Series 100 GP and AP Meter Bodies and Series 900 AP Meter Body
K2
K4
2
K3
1
K1
Table 97 Replacement GP and AP Process Head Part Numbers for Narrow Profile Meter
Body
Material Fitting Size Models: STA122, STA140,
STG140, STG170, STG180,
STA922, STA940
Carbon steel (Series 100) 9/16 – 18UNF-2B 30755124-001
Stainless steel (Series 100) 9/16 – 18UNF-2B 30755124-002
Carbon steel ½ in NPT 30755124-005
Stainless steel ½ in NPT 30755124-006
Monel ½ in NPT 30755124-008
Hastelloy C ½ in NPT 30755124-007
K1
K2
K3
K2
K1
Figure 42 Series 100 and Series 900 Flange Mounted Meter Body.
1
Extended Flange Design
2 3
1 1
Wiring Drawings The wiring diagrams for both intrinsically safe and non-intrinsically safe
installations are listed in Table 104 and are included in numerical order
behind this section for wiring reference.
Dimension Drawings Table 105 lists the available dimension drawings for reference. If you
need a copy of a drawing, please determine the appropriate drawing
number from the table and contact your Honeywell Representative to
obtain a copy.
Transmitter Type and Equipped with Angle Bracket (MB), (SB) Flat Bracket (FB) Drawing
Key Number A-G manifold Vertical Horizontal Vertical Horizontal Number
part # Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe
Differential Pressure
(with Anderson-Greenwood 3-way
valve manifold)
STD110, STD120, STD125*, M4AV1 51500426 51500424 51500428 51500422 Ü
STD130, STD170 M4TV1 51500427 51500425 51500429 51500423 Ü
STD924, STD930 M4AV1 51500431 51500433 51500435 51500437 Ü
M4TV1 51500430 51500432 51500434 51500436 Ü
STD904, STD924, STD930, M4AV1 51500442 51500440 51500444 51500438 Ü
STD974 M4TV1 51500443 51500441 51500445 51500439 Ü
Table 105 Dimension Drawings - Series 100 and Series 900, continued
Transmitter Type and Table Mounting Drawing
Key Number Selections Angle Bracket (MB), (SB) Flat Bracket (FB) Number
Vertical Horizontal Vertical Horizontal
Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe
Gauge and Absolute Pressure
Table 105 Dimension Drawings - Series 100 and Series 900, continued
Transmitter Type and Table Mounting Drawing
Key Number Selections Number
Flange Mount
STG93P – – 51404716-000
Table 105 Dimension Drawings - Series 100 and Series 900, continued
Transmitter Type and Table Mounting Drawing
Key Number Selections Angle Bracket (MB), (SB) Flat Bracket (FB) Number
Vertical Horizontal Vertical Horizontal
Pipe Pipe Pipe Pipe
Remote Seals
Table 105 Dimension Drawings - Series 100 and Series 900, continued
Transmitter Type and Table Selections Mounting Drawing Number
Key Number
**STR_ _ _ Table II
Classes Hazardous (classified) locations, in both the United States and Canada,
are categorized into one of these three classes.
Divisions The classes listed above are further categorized based upon the level of
risk present.
Examples Given the criteria above, the following examples are made:
A Class III, Division 1 location is a location in which easily ignitable
fibers or material processing combustible flyings are
handled, manufactured or used.
A Class III, Division 2 location is a location in which easily ignitable
fibers are stored or handled.
Groups Flammable gases, vapors and ignitable dusts, fibers and flyings are
classified into groups according to the energy required to ignite the most
easily-ignitable mixture within air. Group classifications are as follows:
Methods of Protection The following table summarizes available methods of protection for use
in given locations.
450 842 T1
300 572 T2
280 536 T2A
260 500 T2B
230 446 T2C
215 419 T2D
200 392 T3
180 356 T3A
165 329 T3B
160 320 T3C
135 275 T4
120 248 T4A
100 212 T5
85 185 T6
Parameter Description
Parameter Description
VMax £ 24 V
IMax = 250 mA
PMax = 1.2 W
Ci = 4.2 nF
Li = 0 With no integral indicator, or
with integral Smart Meter,
option SM.
Li = 150 mH With Analog Meter, option ME.
(1)
Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204301.
VMax £ 24 V
IMax = 250 mA
PMax = 1.2 W
Ci = 4.2 nF
Li = 0 With no integral indicator, or
with integral Smart Meter,
option SM.
Li = 150 mH With Analog Meter, option ME.
(1)
Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204302.
About IEC The IEC has established a number of recommendations applying to the
construction of explosion protected electrical apparatus identified.
These recommendations are found within IEC 79-0 through
79-15 and 79-28.
Zones Within IEC7-10, hazardous locations are defined into one of these three
zones.
IEC Groups Flammable gases, vapors and mists are further classified into groups
according to the energy required to ignite the most easily-ignitable
mixture within air. Apparatus is grouped according to the atmospheres
it may be used within as follows:
IEC Methods of The following table summarizes available methods of protection for use
Protection in given locations.
IEC Temperature Equipment intended for installation directly within the hazardous
Classification location must also be classified for the maximum surface temperature
that can be generated under normal or fault conditions as referenced to
the maximum operating ambient of the equipment. The maximum
surface temperature must be less than the minimum autoignition
temperature of the hazardous atmosphere present. The temperature shall
be indicated in identification numbers as listed in the following table.
450 842 T1
300 572 T2
200 392 T3
135 275 T4
100 212 T5
85 185 T6
Certification and
Conformity Details
Table A-3 CENELEC / LCIE Certification
Code Description
3D · Flameproof, Supply £ 24 Vdc, IP 66/67 EEx d IIC T6
3A · Intrinsically Safe EEx ia IIC T5, -40 £ Ta £ 93°C
(1)
LCIE Intrinsic Safety Parameters
Ui = 24 V
Ii = 250 mA
Pi = 1.2 W
Ci = 4.2 nF
Ri = 0
Li = 0 With no integral indicator, or with
integral Smart Meter, option SM.
Li = 150 mH With Analog Meter, option ME.
(1)
Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204303.
Certification and
Conformity Details,
continued Table A-4 Standards Australia (LOSC) Certification
Code Description
(1)
LOSC Intrinsic Safety Parameters
Ui = 24 V
Ii = 250 mA
Pi = 1.2 W
Ci = 4.2 nF
Li = 0 With no integral indicator, or
with integral Smart Meter,
option SM.
Li = 150 mH With Analog Meter, option ME.
(1)
Install in accordance with Honeywell drawing 51204304.
· Enclosure IP 66/67
Zone 2 Parameters
Ui £ 24 V
Ii £ 250 mA
(1)
Temp. Code T4 at Ta 93°C Maximum Ambient
(1)
Temp. Code T5 at Ta 80°C Maximum Ambient
(1)
Temp. Code T6 at Ta 65°C Maximum Ambient
Continued on next page
NEMA and IEC The NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association) enclosure
Recognition classifications are recognized in the US. The IEC Publication 529
Classifications are recognized throughout Europe and those parts of the
world that use the IEC standards as a basis for product certifications.
The following paragraphs provide a discussion of the Comparison
Between NEMA Enclosure Type Numbers and IEC Enclosure
Classification Designations.
NEMA Standards NEMA Standards Publication 250, Enclosures for Electrical Equipment
(1000 Volts Maximum), does test for environmental conditions such as
corrosion, rust, icing, oil, and coolants. For this reason, and because the
tests and evaluations for other characteristics are not identical, the IEC
enclosure classification designations cannot be exactly equated with
NEMA enclosure type numbers.
IEC Designations Basically, the IEC designation consists of the letters IP followed by two
numerals. The first characteristic numeral indicates the degree of
protection provided by the enclosure with respect to persons and solid
foreign objects entering the enclosure. The second characteristic
numeral indicates the degree of protection provided by the enclosure
with respect to the harmful ingress of water.
IEC Designations, Table A-6 provides an approximate conversion from NEMA enclosure
continued type numbers to IEC enclosure classification designations. The NEMA
types meet or exceed the test requirements for the associated IEC
classifications; for this reason the Table cannot be used to convert
from IEC classifications to NEMA types.
Codes and Table A-4 lists available ST 3000 FF Table III approval body options
Descriptions alphabetically and numerically by their codes and gives a brief
description of the options. Note that restrictions do apply based on other
as-built transmitter characteristics and some options are mutually
exclusive.
Sample Device The following pages provide a printout example of the “Function Block
Configuration Application” portion of a ST 3000 FF device configuration file. The
printout was generated using the NI-FBUS configurator application and
shows function block parameters and values for a typical control loop.
The printout is shown at the left side of the page. Comments and notes on
the configuration are given on the righthand side.
ST-4000636 : RS-4000636 (RB) 3 Device tag : Block tagname (Resource block) Page #
Problem
When water is present in the process fluid and ambient temperatures can
fall below the freezing point (32°F/0°C), pressure transmitters and their
piping require freeze protection. Transmitters may also require continuous
heating, if the process fluid is tar, wax, or other medium that will solidify
at normal ambient. However, uncontrolled steam or electric heating, in
addition to wasting energy, can cause errors and accidentally destroy the
transmitter.
Solution
These two basic solutions are possible:
• Eliminate the need for heating the transmitter by keeping the freezable
process fluid out of direct contact with transmitter.
• Control the steam or electric heat to prevent overheating on warm days
while protecting against freeze-ups under the coldest conditions.
The other paragraphs in this section review a number of methods for
implementing both solutions.
You should select a sealing liquid that has a greater specific gravity than
the process fluid to inhibit mixing. It also must have freezing and boiling
temperatures compatible with the range of temperatures existing at the
site, including the heated interface.
WARNING
WARNING — The user must verify the compatibility of any sealing
liquid with their process fluid.
Figures C-1 and C-2 show typical piping installations for this method. The
process fluid must be heated above its freezing point. This is frequently
done by lagging in (insulating) the connecting nipple, shut-off valve and
“T” connector with the process piping. Where the process piping itself
requires heating, a steam or electric trace is run around their components
with consideration given to the boiling point of the sealing liquid.
Figure C-1 Piping Installation for Sealing Liquid With Specific Gravity Heavier Than Process
Fluid.
Figure C-2 Piping Installation for Sealing Liquid with Specific Gravity Lighter Than Process
Fluid.
1/2" seamless
pipe nipple 6" 1/2" pipe cross
long with 2 pipe plugs
1/2" seamless pipe
(slope at least 1"
1/2" seamless 1/2" seamless pipe
per foot downward
pipe nipple 6" long (short as possible to
reduce head effect)
Purging
Purging air or water purges are commonly used to prevent viscous
materials from clogging the impulse lines to pressure, level, or flow
transmitters. The bubbler system, using a constant-air flow regulator, is
particularly common on open tank liquid level applications. No heating of
impulse lines or transmitter is required, but normal precautions are
required to keep water out of the air supply system.
Gas applications
We must not overlook the possibility of condensate freezing in impulse
lines to transmitters measuring gas flow or pressure. Although these
components could be heated similar to water and steam applications, the
simplest and best approach is to install transmitters so that they are self
draining. This means that the impulse lines are connected to the lowest
Gas applications,
continued
point in the transmitter meter body and the piping is sloped downward at
least one inch per foot. (Side-connected transmitters with vent-drains at a
lower point in the meter body must be regularly checked to assure
condensate removal.) If the transmitter is located below the process taps
(not recommended), piping must still run downward from the transmitter
to the drain point and then up to the process as shown in Figure C-3.
Steam or electric heating of the drain point will prevent pipe rupture due
to freezing.
Transmitter
Mechanical
(diaphragm) seals,
continued
You must be careful to specify large enough diaphragms to accommodate
expansion and contraction of the fill fluid under varying temperatures
without overextending the diaphragm into its stiff area. In general,
conventional diaphragm seals are satisfactory for pressure ranges above
approximately 75 psig with special large diameter elements required for
low pressure or differential pressure measurements.
You can lag (insulate) impulse lines and diaphragm seals with the process
piping, but this practice is only common with liquid level applications
involving highly viscous materials unsuitable for 1/2-inch impulse lines.
Use a tank-mounted flanged seal in such installations. Otherwise, it is
more desirable to keep the capillary lengths short, the transmitter
accessible for maintenance, and (for flow applications) the normal 3-valve
manifold assembly close to the transmitter for normal service checks.
Thus, the impulse lines, valving and diaphragm seals with 1/2-inch
connections would be electrically or steam traced, with high temperature
steam permitted without damage to the transmitter. See Figures C-4 and
C-5 for typical piping layouts.
Differential pressure
transmitter with metal
diaphragm seals
Mechanical
(diaphragm) seals,
continued
Figure C-5 Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter with
Metal Diaphragm Seal.
Shut-off valve
Process pressure
transmitter with Pipe union or
metal diaphragm coupling
seal
Electric heating
Most transmitters will withstand higher temperatures at their process
interfaces (bodies) than at their electronics. Normally, it is impractical to
heat transmitter bodies above 225 to 250°F (107 to 121°C) without radiant
and conducted heat exceeding the rating at the electronics (normally
200°F/93°C). Prefabricated insulated enclosures with integral heating
coils and thermostats set at 200°F (93°C) can assure viscosity of fluids
which freeze below 180°F (82°C) while assuring safe transmitter
operation. For water or similar lower-temperature mediums, the control
can be set at 50°F (10°C) to save energy and call for heat only when
temperature and wind conditions require.
Electric heating,
continued
Although systems are available with hollow bolts replacing the normal
transmitter body bolts and containing electrical heating elements and
thermostats, certain precautions are required with such arrangements.
Some transmitter meter body bolts are too small to accept the available
thermostats. Also thermostat settings should not approach the body
temperature limit because the heat gradient across the meter body can be
such that limits are exceeded adjacent to the heating elements even when
the thermostat setting is lower.
Temperature
sensor
Insulated enclosure
Electric heating,
continued
Figure C-7 Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter and
Impulse Piping with Electric Heating Control.
Shut-off valve
Shut-off valve
Electric heating
Union or coupling cable
Process pressure
transmitter
Insulated
enclosure
Temperature
controller
(thermostat)
Temperature
sensor
Steam heating
Steam heating is perhaps the most common, yet potentially the most
damaging method of protecting transmitters from freeze-ups. Since steam
is generated for use in the overall process operation, it is considered an
available by-product. The most important point to remember when steam
heating transmitter meter bodies is the temperature of the steam that will
be used and its pressure. We recommend that you review the next
paragraph Superheated steam considerations to get a better understanding
of the temperature problem with steam heating. In brief, do not assume
that 30 psig steam is 274°F (134°C) and cannot damage a transmitter rated
for 250°F (121°C). With steam heating, as with electrical, you should use
insulated transmitter body housing, impulse piping and valves.
Steam heating,
continued
It is common practice to use conventional steam traps on all steam heating
systems. They permit live, superheated steam to enter the heating coils and
piping down to the trap. You should also use conventional steam traps
with lower pressure desuperheated steam which cannot overheat the
transmitter under warm-day conditions. If the heating pipes are not
carefully installed to eliminate low spots and trapped condensate in the
piping, they could freeze at low temperatures.
All steam traps require a periodic maintenance program. Dirt, scale, and
water softeners will cause traps to stick or jam which result in their either
blowing steam continuously or not blowing steam, allowing condensate
freeze-up in cold weather. When steam traps are used for cold-weather
freeze protection of water lines, a thermostat controlled steam supply
valve, which will shut off the steam at ambient temperatures higher than
50°F (10°C), will save steam and prevent overheating.
Uncontrolled steam heating, even with the best pressure regulation and
desuperheating of steam, should not be used to maintain transmitter
temperatures above 100°F (38°C), since this type of fixed Btu input must
either over or under-heat under normal ambient swings.
Steam heating,
continued
See Figure C-8 and C-9 for typical piping installations. Table C-1
summarizes the temperature ranges for the various freeze protection
systems.
Steam heating,
continued
Figure C-8 Piping Installation for Differential Pressure Transmitter and Impulse Piping with
Steam Heating.
Insulated enclosure
Steam heating,
continued
Figure C-9 Piping Installation for Process Pressure Transmitter and Impulse Piping with Steam
Heating.
Steam heat
Impulse piping with tracer line
1/4" thick insulation
Shut-off valve
Union or coupling
Process pressure
transmitter
Steam trap or
condensate
temperature Insulated enclosure
valvle
Condensate return from steam trap. All steam and
condensate lines must always slope downward at least 1"
per foot to prevent low spots which will trap condensate.
All condensate lines must be protected from freezing.
Superheated steam
considerations
We must remember that the temperature of steam is 212°F (100°C) only at
the normal atmospheric pressure of about 14.7 pounds per square inch
absolute (psia). If the pressure of steam is increased above 14.7 psia, the
temperature of the steam is also increased. For example, if we have steam
at 30 pounds per square inch gage (psig), the steam temperature is 274°F
(134°C).
Superheated steam
considerations,
continued
On industrial flow and pressure measurement applications, we may be
required to use steam to heat the impulse piping to the flow or pressure
transmitter, as well as the transmitter itself. For these applications, we
must verify the temperature of the heating steam used. As an example,
assume that steam at 100 psig saturated (338°F/170°C) is to be reduced to
30 psig pressure for the heating system. Too frequently, it is assumed that
this pressure reduction will result in steam at 274°F (134°C), the
temperature of saturated steam at 30 psig. Wrong! A reduction of the
steam pressure will not appreciably decrease the initial steam temperature.
In our example, we were talking about saturated steam in the main header
from the boiler. But modern industrial boilers cannot afford to let waste
heat go up the stack. After reaching the boiling point in the drum, the
steam flows through a series of pipes in the second pass of the flue gas
exit, extracting additional heat energy and being raised to a temperature
higher than the saturation temperature at the same pressure. This is
superheat and, depending on boiler design, it may amount to 50 to 300°F
(10 to 149°C) above the saturated steam temperature. It also permits
packing more heat energy in a given size pipe for transmission from the
process. Thus, in the typical application, the problem of steam heating is
compounded by the additional superheat in the main header.
Superheated steam
considerations,
continued
Table C-2 lists the various values of steam pressure, saturated steam
temperatures at these pressures, degrees of superheat added to the
saturated steam and finally the actual temperature of each when it is
reduced to 30 psig steam.
psig °F °C °F °C °F °C °F °C
P
I
Power Requirements, 24
Installation, 27
Power Up Transmitter, 54
mounting, 28
Procedures
overview, 13
Benchcheck wiring, 18
piping, 39
Code Download, 158
wiring, Error! Not a valid bookmark in entry on page 44
Creating an FBAP file, 62
Installation Components, 14
Inspecting and cleaning barrier diaphragms, 145
Installation Considerations, 21
Installing flange adapter, 43
Intrinsically Safe Applications, 50
Mounting transmitter to bracket, 29
explosionproof installations, 53
Replacing meter body, 154
Replacing smart meter and electronics module, 149
L Setting Write Protect Jumper, 64
LAS Capabiltiy, 69 Wiring the transmitter, 51
Level Calculation, 88 Zero corrects (for transmitters with small absolute or
Lightning Protection, 53 differential pressure spans,, 33
Local Meter option Process connections, 41
changing output display, 75
description, 71 R
fault indications, 74
Remote seal mounting, 37
typical indications, 73
Replacement Parts, 197
Local Meter Option, 11, 71, 100
Recommended Spare Parts, 216
specifications, 26
Series 100 and Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models
STD924 & STD930 C, D, G, H, K, and L and
M STD974, 202
Maintenance Series 100 and Series 900 Flange Mounted Meter Body,
Replacing meter body, 154 212
Maintenance, 143 Series 100 and Series 900 LGP Meter Body, 210
Replacing transmitter electronics, 149 Series 100 GP and AP Meter Bodies and Series 900 AP
routine, 144 Meter Body, 207
Mounting Series 900 DP Meter Body for Models STD924 & 930
Flush Mounted Transmitter, 35 A, B, E, F, and J, 205
Transmitter to mounting brackets, 29 Series 900 Dual-Head GP Meter Bodies, 209
Mounting Precautions Series 900 Flush Mount Meter Body, 211
Models STA122 and STA922, 32 REVISION_ARRAY parameter, xv, 60
N
Network Management, 140
NI-FBUS Configurator, 1, 16, 18, 55, 56, 62, 174
Non-critical faults, 184
Temperature limits
W
operating, 23
Transmitter Wiring Diagrams, 217
communications, 56 Write Protect Feature, 64
description, 3
status and fault identification, 182 Z
Transmitter location, 40
Zero Corrects Procedure, 33
Transmitter Mounting, 29
Overview Two new models have been added to the family of ST3000 Smart
Transmitters:
Each of these has an Upper Range Limit (URL) of 10000 psi (690 bar),
which is significantly higher than previously available models. Also,
each of these new models has significantly higher ratings for Maximum
Working Pressure (10000 psi, or 690 bar) and Overpressure (15000 psi,
or 1034 bar). The burst pressure is rated at 26000 psi (1793 bar).
Except for the higher operating range, each of these two new models
includes physical and functional features similar to those of closely
related family members (STG1xL and STG9xL). With the exceptions
noted in this addendum, all parts of User Manual 34-ST-25-15B apply to
these new models.
Because of the similarities between new and existing models, these new
devices can be used as direct replacements in circumstances that require
higher pressure capabilities.
23 4.2 Considerations for In the left column of Table 4, under the heading
ST 3000 FF Transmitter Gauge Pressure, add the information as
indicated by the highlights in Exhibit A, below.
Temperature Limits
(Note: Ranges for Ambient Temperature and
Table 4 Operating Process Interface Temperature are the same as
Temperature Limits for other models in each series.)
(Transmitters with Silicone
Fluid Fill Fluids)
25 4.2 Considerations for ST In the row of Table 6 titled Gauge Pressure, add
3000 FF Transmitter the information as highlighted in Exhibit B, below.
Overpressure Ratings
Table 6 Transmitter
Overpressure Ratings
198 12.1 Replacement Parts At the right of Figure 32, under LGP Models,
references to Figure 40 have been added for
Figure 32 Major ST 3000 ST 3000 Transmitters STG19L and STG99L.
Smart Transmitter Parts
Reference NOTE:
The use of Figure 40 (and corresponding Table
99) is the same for all LGP meter bodies,
including Models STG19L and STG99L.
That is, the model number of the meter body is
specified on its nameplate.
In Figure 32, add the information highlighted in
Exhibit C, below.
Absolute Pressure
780 mmHg Absolute 780 mmHg Absolute Full vacuum to 1550
(1 bar) (1 bar) mmHg Absolute
(2 bar)
500 psia (35 bar) 500 psia (35 bar) 750 psia (52 bar)
Meter Bodies
Flange
Mounted See Remote Diaphragm Seal Flush Mount See
Models Figure Models GP Models Figure
STF128 42 STR12D LGP Models STG93P 41
STF132 42 STR13D STR14G
STF12F 42 STR14A STR17G
STF13F 42 STR93D STR94G
STF14F 42 Attention: No replacement meter body is
STF924 42 available for Remote Diaphragm Seal Models.
STF932 42
STF92F 42
STF93F 42
High
Temperature See
Models Figure
STG14T 43
STF14T 43
Use the information in Table 1 to reference and annotate your User Manual.
Table 1 Additions to the User Manual
25 4.2 Considerations for ST 3000 The Maximum Working Pressure Rating and the
FF Transmitter Overpressure Rating has been enhanced for all
models included in this addendum except for the
Table 6 Transmitter draft range transmitter.
Overpressure Ratings
For more information, refer to Table 7.
43 4.3 Piping ST3000 Transmitter In Step 5, do not use the torque specification of 47.5
to 54 N-m (35 to 40 lb-ft).
Table 15 Installing Flange
Adapter Instead, torque Flange Adapter bolts evenly to
47,5 N•m +/- 2,4 N•m (35 Lb-Ft +/- 1.8 Lb-Ft).
147 9.3 Inspecting and Cleaning In Step 8, do not use specifications for head bolt
Barrier Diaphragms torque given in Table 66.
Table 65 Process Head Bolt Instead, torque head bolts/nuts to the specifications
Torque Ratings given in Table 2 of this addendum.
154-157 9.5 Replacing Meter Body In Step 9, apply torque to head bolts/nuts as
specified in Table 2 of this addendum.
Table 68 Replacing Meter Body
Only
202-204 12.1 Replacement Parts Figure 36 illustrates and Table 94 lists the
replacement parts available for the previous design of
Figure 36 and Table 94 the Transmitter.
218 3.2 Reference Drawings The numbers of dimension drawings for the
transmitter models of Revision S and greater is
Table 105 Dimension drawings- given in Table 6 of this addendum.
Series 100 and Series 900
Bolt Type
51451864XXXX except 67,8 N•M +/- 3,4 N•M 56,9 N•M +/- 2,8 N•M 48,8 N•M +/- 2,4 N•M
…XXX5
(All STD 3000 and SMV (50.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.5 Lb- (42.0 Lb-Ft +/- 2.1 Lb-Ft) (36.0 Lb-Ft +/- 1.8 Lb-Ft)
3000 Transmitters except Ft)
STD110)
51451864XXX5 20,3 N•M +/- 1,0 N•M 20,3 N•M +/- 1,0 N•M 20,3 N•M +/- 1,0 N•M
(Draft Range Transmitter
only) (15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb- (15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft) (15.0 Lb-Ft +/- 0.8 Lb-Ft)
Ft)
Figure 1 ST 3000 Model STD110, STD120, STD125, STD130, STD170, STD924, STD930
(Rev S or greater)
A-G manifold part # Vertical Pipe Horizontal Pipe Vertical Pipe Horizontal Pipe
STD120, 400 inches H2O 3000 psi 4500 psi 3000 psi 4500 psi
STD924 (1 bar) (207 bar) (310 bar) (207 bar) (310 bar)
Note 1 Maximum Allowable Working Pressure and Overpressure Rating vary with materials of
construction; for more specific information refer to the appropriate Specification and Model
Selection Guide.
Details regarding certification marks that appear in labeling for this product are given in
this addendum.
Attention
The publication cited above and the functioning and construction (except for
labeling) of the devices described therein are essentially unchanged. The
purpose of this addendum is to provide details the purpose and appearance
of the labels attached to each device under ATEX Directive 94/6/EC.
Attention
CE Conformity The ST 3000 Smart Pressure Transmitter is in conformity with the protection
requirements of the following European Council Directives: 94/9/EC, the Explosive
Atmospheres (ATEX) Directive, 89/336/EEC, the Electromagnetic Compatibility
(EMC) Directive, and the Pressure Equipment (PED) directive.
In conformity with the ATEX directive, the CE mark on the certification nameplate
includes the Notified Body identification number 0344 (KEMA 01ATEXQ3199)
adjacent to the EC Type Examination Certificate number.
In conformity with the Pressure Equipment Directive, models rated greater than 200
bar (2,900 psi) have an additional CE mark applied to the meter body data plate in
accordance with 97/23/EC, Article 15. Models rated at less than 200 bar have no CE
mark on the meter body data plate per 97/23/EC, Article 3, Section 3.
Deviation from the installation conditions in this manual may invalidate this product’s
conformity with the Explosive Atmospheres, Pressure Equipment, and EMC
Directives.
Conformity of this product with any other “CE Mark” Directive(s) shall not be
assumed.
• For complete model number, see the Model Selection Guide for the particular
model of pressure transmitter.
• The serial number of the transmitter is located on the Meter Body data-plate. The
first two digits of the serial number identify the year (02) and the second two digits
identify the week of the year (23); for example, 0223xxxxxxxx indicates that the
product was manufactured in 2002, in the 23 rd week.
Special Conditions • The installation of this equipment in Zone 2 hazardous areas must comply with VDE
for Safe Use, specification 0165, IEC 60079-14, EN 50021 and/or valid national standards for
Non-Sparking installation and operation.
Zone 2 Installation
• Before commissioning of this equipment, it must be verified that the power supply
(Honeywell certified) voltage cannot exceed the 32 Vdc maximum for Fieldbus equipment.
• The electronic assemblies in these units are non-repairable items and if faulty must
be replaced. The electrical power supply must be switched off before any
replacement and during any time that the wiring terminations are being connected
or disconnected.
EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
ATEX 0344
We declare under our sole responsibility that the following products,
Certificate of Manufacturer
II 3 G EEx nA IIC ATEX
This certificate applies to the following equipment:
ST 3000 Smart Pressure Transmitters, Series 100 and 900, Release 100 and 900, 4-20 mA,
DE, HART, and FOUNDATIONTM Fieldbus (per attached list)
This equipment has no arcing or sparking parts and no ignition-capable hot surfaces, and therefore conforms to
Clause 6.3.1.3 of VDE 0165/2.91, IEC 60079-14, and EN 50021 for operation in Zone 2 hazardous areas providing
that the following conditions are observed. The equipment contains no intrinsically safe or energy-limiting
components. The listed equipment are 2-wire devices that receive their power and signal carrier from the same 4-20
mA signal current or Fieldbus supply. In normal operation, the maximum current supply is 23 mA for ≤ 4-20 mA
analog, DE or HART, and ≤ 260 mA for Fieldbus.
Conditions for the application of the above equipment in Zone 2 hazardous areas:
1. The installation of this equipment in Zone 2 hazardous areas must comply with VDE specification 0165, IEC
60079-14, EN 50021 and/or valid national standards for installation and operation.
2. Before commissioning this equipment, it must be verified that the power supply voltage cannot exceed the 42 Vdc
maximum for 4-20 mA analog, DE and HART equipment, and 24 Vdc for Fieldbus equipment.
3. The electronic assemblies in these units are non-repairable items and if faulty, must be replaced. The electrical
power supply must be switched off before any replacement and during any time that the wiring terminations are
being connected or disconnected.
4. The technical data supplied by the manufacturer must be adhered to.
Specifications for Use in Zone 2
By Telephone: In the U.S.A. use our toll-free number 1*800-822-7673 (available in the
48 contiguous states except Arizona; in Arizona dial 1-602-863-5558).
By E-Mail College.Automation@Honeywell.com
By Mail: Use this form; detach, fold, tape closed, and mail to us. We would like to
acknowledge your comments; please include your complete name and
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Communications concerning technical publications should be directed to:
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Industrial Automation and Control
Honeywell Inc.
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Phoenix, Arizona 85023
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