De Cuong On Unit 5
De Cuong On Unit 5
7. Connect each pair of sentences with an appreciate conjunctive adverb in the box to make compound
sentences.
however therefore moreover because although when
1. The tickets are very expensive. There are many people buying the tickets.
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2. Tet is the greatest festival in Vietnam. Vietnamese people love Tet.
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3. Children wear their new clothes on the first days of Tet. They can also receive lucky money.
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4. Children like Mid-Autumn Festival very much. They can sing, dance, and eat moon cakes.
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5. She isn't a Buddhist. She eats as a vegetarian.
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6. She wants to enjoy the Tomatoes Festival in Spain. She is at the age of 20.
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D. READING
1. Read the text and answer the questions.
Vu Lan Festival
Being the second largest annual traditional festival of Vietnam right after Tet Holiday, Vu Lan is widely
celebrated throughout the country - among businesses, families, and other institutions. This festival takes
place on the 15th day of the seventh month in Lunar Calendar.
The festival is originated from a legend. A Buddha's disciple named Muc Kien Lien saw that his mother
was suffering from hell's tortures. Following Buddha’s advice, on the seventh full moon of the year, Muc
Kien Lien gathered monks and devotees and pray with them for his mother's relieve. Hence, this festival is
to express gratitude and appreciation towards ones parents (especially mothers) and also help ancestors' lost
souls find their way back to earth.
On this day, people visit pagodas and temples to worship ghosts and hungry spirits through offering
food, clothes and other items, and releasing animals like birds or fish. Apart from that, they give presents
and flowers to their parents to show their appreciation and gratitude.
Questions
1. What is the topic of the above text?
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2. What is considered as the second largest annual traditional festival of Vietnam right after Tet Holiday?
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3. When does Vu Lan Festival take place?
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4. What did Buddha's disciple named Muc Kien Lien see?
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5. Following Buddha's advice, what did Muc Kien Lien do on the seventh full moon the year?
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6. Is this festival to express gratitude and appreciation towards ones’ parents (especially mothers)?
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7. How does this festival help ancestors' lost souls?
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8. Where do people often visit on Vu Lan Festival?
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9. To worship ghosts and hungry spirits, what do people often do?
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10. To whom do they give presents and flowers to show their appreciation and gratitude?
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2. Read the text and answer the following questions.
Yen Tu Festival
The Yen Tu festival is organized since the 10th lunar month and lasted for three spring months. After
ceremonies are held in the base of the mountain, there are thousands of people to Dong pagoda built on the
peak of Yen Tu. The way to Yen Tu peak is tortuous curling under the ancient trees, through the forest of
bamboo, etc.
With the average time of 3 hours climbing, people will come to Dong pagoda. Coming to the Dong
pagoda, people would feel relief like coming to the magical land.
There are many pagodas, towers, etc. on the way to the Yen Tu peak. They are hidden under the ancient
trees, or right in the clear part of the space, in the cloud like the fairy tale. Moreover, when coming to Yen
Tu, visitors feel like coming to the Heaven's gate to raise the cloud. The East side is Ha Long Bay with
thousands of islet like the chain of pearl. The South part is Haiphong city with the Da Bach, Bach Dang
Rivers like the silks. The West part is the rich delta of Hai Duong province, Bac Ninh province. And the
North part is full of mountains. All could encourage a pride and excitement in the happiness of the
conqueror.
On festival days, there are many people coming to the Buddhist land to find belief, and wish for luck
and fortune. Somebody come to show the respect for the ancestor or just come to witness the beauty and
peaceful atmosphere. Many oversea Vietnamese come to Yen Tu to find the humanity values. There are also
many foreign visitors knowing Yen Tu to be the religious, historical and ecological destination of tourism.
Questions
1. What is the topic of the above text?
A. Dong pagoda B. Yen Tu peak C. Buddhist land D. Yen Tu festival
2. When is the Yen Tu festival celebrated? (on Lunar calendar)
A. January B. August C. September D. October
3. Where do people go after participating in ceremonies held in the base of the mountain?
A. Dong pagoda B. Dong temple C. mountain D. Yen Tu pagoda
4. How long do people spend climbing to Dong pagoda on average?
A. 1 hour B. 1 hour a haft C. 2 hours D. 3 hours
5. What will you can see on the way to the Yen Tu peak?
A. pagoda B. towers C. A&B D. nothing
6. What is on the East side of the Yen Tu peak?
A. Hai Phong B. Ha Long Bay C. Hai Duong D. Bac Ninh
7. What is on the North part of the Yen Tu peak?
A. mountains B. thousands of islet C. silks D. Bach Dang river
8. What do people often do on festival days?
A. find the belief B. wish for luck C. wish for fortune D. All are true
3. Read the text again and answer the questions.
1. How long does the Yen Tu festival often last?
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2. What does the word "they" on line 7 replace for?
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3. What can be encouraged in the happiness of the conqueror when he comes to the Yen Tu peak?
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4. What do many oversea Vietnamese do when coming to Yen Tu?
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5. What is Yen Tu considered by many foreign visitors?
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WRITING
1. Rewrite the sentences by using the words given.
Besides 1. Vietnamese people often clean out their homes before the New Year. They hope to get rid of
the past year's bad luck.
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However 2. To be lucky in the New Year, people often buy new clothes. They get a fresh haircut.
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Because 3. We spend about four days to prepare for Tet. We think we need more time.
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Although 4. Mai feels strongly excited about the amazing atmosphere on the festival. She sometimes feels
it too noisy.
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Although 5. Nga is cleaning her house. Her mother is preparing some traditional foods.
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1. The weather in India is rather hot all year round. You shouldn’t wear shorts or sleeveless shirts when visiting a
pagoda. (but)
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2. Lim Festival is the festival of “Quan Ho” singing. It is also space for various folk games. (moreover)
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3. People believe that the first person who visits their home during Tet holiday may determine their fortune for the
whole year. The person who sweeps the floor on the first three days of this festive occasion might sweep away the
wealth. (however)
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4. Lion dances are held when opening a new company, or connecting an activity. These dances are believed to bring
good luck and prosperity and drive away evil. (because)
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5. You come and visit a Chinese family. You should bear in mind not to give an odd number of presents. Odd
numbers are considered unlucky in China. (if; because)
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VII. Combine the sentences to complete the sentences, using the words in brackets.
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5. John is very sad. He fails the final exam. (because)
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II. Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence, using the words given in brackets.
1. Lang Lieu couldn’t buy any special food. He was very poor. (because)
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2. During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweets. They make Chung cakes as well. (so)
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3. The Hung King Temple Festival was a local festival. It has become a public holiday in Viet Nam since 2007.
(however)
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4. At the Mid-Autumn Festival, kids can sing, dance, and enjoy mooncakes. Every child likes it very much.
(therefore)
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5. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. (because)
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6. Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicates all his life to protecting environment. (since)
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9. I’ll go to work. I’ll have a bath. (before)
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II. Read and complete the passage with words in the box.
Tet is the biggest festival in Vietnam. To (1) ......................... Tet, Vietnamese people make many tasty
(2) ......................... foods. The most important food includes Chung cakes, sausages, boiled chicken,
(3) ......................... rolls, and sticky rice. Chung cake is made of sticky rice, pork, green beans, and other spices,
wrapped in green leaves; (4) ......................... this cake needs a lot of preparation. This cake can be (5) .........................
for a long time, even though the weather is often humid during Tet. Other significant foods that cannot be missed to
worship the ancestors are sausages, spring rolls, and sticky rice. (6) ......................... sausages are difficult to make,
people often buy them from famous suppliers. (7) ........................., sticky rice and spring rolls are easier to
prepare and must be (8) ......................... immediately after they are cooked, so they are often made at home.
2. It isn’t a good idea for you to put so much salt in the soup.