X - SQP - 8 Explanations
X - SQP - 8 Explanations
,- 8
CE)<.pl O.rLa..-tlo ns)
1. (b)
' • Al
l~ lln.e.. u segm e..n.±: -101n...1n.q
'
Ta.llinq 4:he. cna±ios OS ~ ~ •'(\. whlc.h. th.e oof n± p d.1-vide..s
ft~ B, ~~ h.o..v-e. ~ c.o-o...,-dlncJ:e.S
I
-
r V I)
L ~+, IL+l -
-- 0 '
. '
Hence 'Y ootS o...;e (l..eal o.n.d e.q u.a.L o.S D ==o.
-
' -- I
l
!
- - -- -- - - -·--•-
-- Io 9 OOOoaC.M 3
II f • So, t-he numbe.'Y. of 8-Yic~ -:::. , oQ 00000-==- 6t, 00
I
f
I 681·5
I
••
I
- ..
~- (d) Aolth mei:i. c rn.ea.n = Q., + Q:'2. + 0..3 ~ • • • • Q. n
'
f
J; J
n
'
- -- ~-r
1· (b) y~ {Li 6)1 - (~ 4) 1 \1 , .rti./' '··
'.
=-
-- _16-=l--b- S7/-_J__=_ ✓ \Oo -- 10 ;'
p/./
2-6
Y' \
'C,l'Y\ /
~
I
- - - -
Hence "t"o.cUos - lo cm.
-- -
a. (d) We. ~Ot..Q -th~ c{~(3 ~ -<-:t· l=>rt--.Z ::. -tf S0 ~ ,\S ' .. .
. ol
l
5 -
(-<-~) ~ (~+ ~) +(o{-f:3)~-{ + (-( +~) '>( o( ==-0
( o{ - ~
2 2
) + ~ 1. - -< ~ + ozi. + ~ a -==- o
3o{.~ - ~2.:. 0
V
s
p ui.ttn.Q. 0(::: ~
2 2
3XS-~zo -:') f> = sJ3
. ..
•- . G{ = s;, I•,e, ·- I~ ../3 ; .
! i ·_ • .. ..
f
' ' I
' ... I
-
. Ae.c 2 e II
~e.c.2..&, ;...
~
. i • l
I
I '.L~,
\
. - '
1.1. ( b ') In !)ABC , -k.o.n 60° -- h I
A-
I
""
Be.
.
~ ~ =- h ~ h::: Cfofi" m h ~
' 9orn n
6o~r
"V
90 rr,
. q2- b, • ' I
•
So, lhe. 91ven f>'lbttm oF e...q u n..i:ions hos 0.... LULi 9. ue.. ~o \o·b'.o n.
V I .
,i. Cb") Giv~n L &f' A :=. <X.T • , He-re t-P&Pt = 9 01) { •·: 'P& i s to.n9 en½: J V
~---
L~AP= )so·- l\':J-
-=- 63~
0
~4 /
\
\o.
'
I
-
'
)
~
' -..
• l
I~. (Cl..) rn 6 ABC, 0 E \\ SC .
• ~D ::. AE-
.1' • •
DB EC
,
' I CB\J Ba.sic fnopo-Ytt onaJl~ Theo-Y-e.m)
=} X. :c..+ 2
X.-2
-
:x.-'
l
-- I
15, (b) Wh~n we appl'.:f AA o/lule to both i:,,,ia.ng \ es., W)e,. \..0\ 11 ~ind
- V
ilia.± both· tttio..nfl les a..-Ye s, m\la:)' ', F\ A o/UJ...le.. does not .&e.e. the.
V
plci.ce rnent oF o.n.>1 \es o.nd· ~e. d~n'l n.ee.d, a. hide. i:o pYove Ll•
-
) J ; -
I I b- (b) '2o.dius = '1cm &, H e..iah..t h = ~ 4 c.l'Y'.
~e. k.no1..u ,
.
'l, V
i :., ")' 2. + h 1 =} e =- 1-t + c~ 4)t.~ l '- =- bot s .
• ,# .l=-ot£cm
,. I • I t .
I
I • I
I
.
CSA oF cor.e IS "-YI =} -t~ ~ -lS X1-
'
~
I
1- '
I
-- S So C-M2..
I
17/-· (a)" A--rea. of ~e.c.to-Y- - "K'r'- e I
-
,
(He"le fJ - 9o')
.
360° D c..
' - ~~ Y.. (14)1.X 90°
1 3 60"' (r, Botf~~~
~~ ~<r. .;
I
- IS½ m~ AJ
~
2-.0l'Y\
8
~
',. ta.) Soi:.h (A) o.n.d (R.) <U'te. t -r u.e o.nd {P..) is the Co'"ne..c±-
so.me "rah: 0 .
.
'-" he.., e. k. IS 0¥l'J c.onstant , I • I
He.-e
I
°t'+ -~.: ~ , o{J3=-I I '
( . - ,
~
I
. ·F-(~) -:. k (:X 1 - ot:c.+I) l I
'
'
I
I
. . J t
I
' ' J (
,,
'
'
.. I
' ~
I
. -
\
. '
2.2.. b) u...t ,LAc.B - '>'l and t
. . ·\ -
BAT -==-'-1 • c..
A • ta.n~ ~t, m,(ll.es · o..n o..n~ \e t>f 9 0° u!>Cth /" '---.,
...,,
.
"·" .,_ J
/ I
• I
I
'
•. -Ya.d .:us~ ·,of o.. clycle ~ 1
: . / i
~
I
sO =-· 9 0 0
• •1 I u.,'e:. k..rto""3 tha.t lo A'S '+'-f
the. 0Jt9' e. l'1 a. sem,- 'C.L'YC. \e. . . tS '9 0°
-· - - U), . -
....
l".l
~ \ /;;
-
So LC. BA =- 9 o·.
•
\,
~ /
//
_/.'~
LC BA+ LOA B,~ L AtB =- l 9o'
• 0
I r I I
... -~ . .....
.,
I
~"'
The..,s-ef o~e r, ~q O r-f- l.OA B + 7\ :::- ,:-a 0° '
'
.
.
So, Lo A B -r "")'\ ~ 9 o• .... - _. -tii) ~
• I •
.
0
Bui OAB +'f= 90 . ' ,• I , •
I
I
I '
.
. •. HCF = p"Yoduc.t ofm.a..lles t power of e_a.c..h common
b
•
p~rme. fo...c.lo-Y in the. nu...m be.YS i•e. -t3 .::: 8 .
-.
c9 x 2 -~ kx. + ll. := o
Comp Q...., in~ ~ )ven e q .U : ~ i o n l1'> tth. the. ~ ene-rol fo'Yrf' oF
----
. •. Oiscrimino.n.-l = o
-----'----
pLLl D = 0
Yk1- ?>~k'. =-o
~ 4 "-1 = 3 ~ k
:'.) "- ::. 8
\_ 3 ./
. .
"r.
' Whe.n AB IS ,di. vi de.d • i'n 'YOCUO «. : 1 \::he. c. oo -yd.i no±-e..s
.
/
':.-1 cl(1) +3 ~(at) +Jt (_-4)\ r
•
7
'
3 3
' ' '
I
-
- ( S -·, 01
\__ '3 ,J
~ I l _\
' '
"4
I
' .
!
---
~-:,..
le...t'b d-Ya.t.,.:) t'r"Qp e..2.i LJ (Y) ABCD Lt., i th AB 11 DC
,o r
/ ~ o~"'
I ~
ft
~ ~n
-~ "'
IF t '-"0 o.ngles oF on.e e eoLL ol -l:.o b,.uo ·
l-rian gle a."l
I,,
V
V
anql es of a.n othe. -r lh.ta. n g 'e. o/Le. spect ive,~ , the two trian ~
V
V
!es
V
V
a.Ye c;, mi la..T.
. This ,·s • Y-e ff e. .-Ye. d to O-S .AA• si mi IQ.,it ~ cy, -\:e')'"ion for f:wo
-
,t..,.·, o..n <;l Ief>.
-
In ~A0 B and i::,Co D
LAO S= l COD Cve.,L c nu~ oppo si ~e on.gl esJ
\,I V
He.n u, oA - 08 '
oc 00
~8 . o.) Ti m e to ke n b'-1 So nic ,_ lo dror1¥e.. on e oo un d ~ IS m i n.LLte.s.
T, m e to..lle.n b~ R~ v, 'CO d7 'iv e. on e. "Tou.n.d -:::..let mi nu t.e s.
'V
L..C-M -
•
~ \S,lc:2.
; ~ °I, b 1
I
I ;
3 9, 3
3 3, I
1'
' I
'
-- -
•·
~C\. rn l:)ABD Pt
I i:.o.n boc - AB ' ~
I
I
SD \~
I {3 -- h \ ~
I
X h \ ~
I .• . -:x. -::: h • - . • ti) \ ~
I -rs Q. I
bff(\ ;oC'-.. -
I Nov.:>, in 6ABC. - <--:(:= ➔D "!\01')1'\ _,-
,
I to..n 30~ =- AB
:X..-t3o
~
'
-ls
- AB
:c.-t3o
- - ~ h = tc;.{3 rn -
. IS 5
I He.nee he.i3hi of lo t..ueY IS rn.
~
- -
- -
:
.
'
.3 0. -
We.. k.now, c.os A
'
bec..A
.
• • bi" A ==-J 2>ec.2.A - t
2:ec. A
Since, ccsec A -
'
sin A
~
•. cosec A - 1:,e c.. A . . . . F---r-o m d)
✓ ~ec 2 A - 1
1
He_Te, c.o-l A - c.os A - Sec.A
Sin A -f sec2.A- t
5ec..A.
.• . -
cot
.
A
'/be~A-\
' -- - - l·,; )
We k.now 1 i::"a.n A -- '/cot A-, TheYe.fo-.e, ton A =- ✓ Aec...2 A-, ( hot'\" eq.H)
.
~
Pu.±t. i.rtQ lhe va.LUL of 4.., ',n e.q, (I' ) b,!) e.. ~ e..-\:
r
V
6x+ 6,<o,oo -=- 3Soo
3
6:x.. = 3500-400
--
X. 3100
G -- , S-So
3
Ac c.o'"Y dinq
1 to q u e.s i:i.on : I I
-
6?,
- -:,-al ...
'?, . I '
+
-:x... x.➔ b --
. . i I
.
6?, Cue.+ b) + l-~.:r ::: '3 ~ 6_3x +a:,.B +:J-ol..:x -3 ~
AB=- S c.rY1 I
/~
In "r""ight l::,OAB, using P'-f lho.S101ros i::hem-em, / 0 \
V .... ',
OA~+oB2
-yl+ yl.::.
=- A B2.
s 2.
\~
fr.'- -
:;) ,. ;.;
~ I r ( , lj I
.
31..t, I
·~
II -13 12. 3 3b
I:?>- IS- G I 84
, s-11- / I, '
9 ' rtt LJ
-
I 1 - I9 18 •, lS tX. 3lf
f9-2.) 2.,0 I F- ~oF
a?l-23 2 2.. 5 I \' 0
- -,
ot3--2S 1.4 I
½ - 9.b .
-
_ i~-~~ 4otF 2.H~
.
-::.1q lf -t2-of
.l. I
' .. ' I
'
' .J
I ~F-,'
'
=> 19 = 7o '-I+~ o F
½o+F
~ 19(4o~F) = 1oY+ r:J.. oF
~ ~f ~ I f,
- ..-
~) F 8.
,.._
\ . .
•
35. I Join oA
OA = 9cm
0L is pe:...-pend..icu..la.r eo AB,
AL-= LS - 15
-<.
- ":f-· S cm
I
OR. u..nglh
"
oF PA--=-- rso
9· 9Y
-- ,,; c..m.
I I
3b- (h Child 'S DaJ.i l.QtSe a.....-e
V
5
' ·' 0
I
·' s , ' °' d ,. p't 5 ,. . . . . .. to n d~s
V
1c.o'1n -l coins 3coins. lteo ins sco,ns n c:o(ns
' e_. ,
I. 1+~+2>+4+S-+ .. . . . . - ~ +o n.. te.'YmS ::.190
n ( at:>< I + Cn- , ') , 7 =i9o
~
~- -
~ n Cn+1) = 3 8-o 1
~ n2-+ n - 3 80 =-0
- w
. ,-
5o, nurnbe-Y of dO-t.JS=-19. ! \ '
• I s;th
(ii) 0~ , t-lum be"Y of coins fn pi5tg':t.., bo..n k on d~, ~
- n r~a..+Cn-,)dl
~n
~ L- -
~) ~15 = ,~ r ~ )( s- + ( 's-1) )<_ (5" 7
~ (...
'I -I
c:) S,s - 1 s- ....rat +r Lt 7 ==> s,s- -- 600
~
I
th
IIr - 5o, theYe 0-re t~o c.o,ns
' on l·S d~.
-
'
- ~
~
'
Sn -- n -- O(a.+(n-,)d l
-
~ ... -
=} S, o ::.. \o .,.. ~ )( S- + ( 10 - I) )( 5 l
-~
ot ....
' - ~
.
' . '
'
I
I
-
l
II
,\
3l· ti) Totol. n.uMbe-Y oF coins ::::. c; o + Lt S +3 b +ol S + S - l '"f-o
N umbe""t" o F rls- <; coins ::. 3 b ~
'
The.-re.f o,e, 12.e.q u..ioe.d pTobo..bi lii:~ -::. '3 b
- V
- IB
I ':f o 05
'
•
(ii) Totol .num be, oF coins of- R.~-10 o.nd 12.s· 2.o .
== ~ 0 +9
-==-3h.
The_"J ef O"'f ~ r2.equ.i.-.€;d P,y-obo...bi 1.i -t:.;1 -=- 3 b :... IS·
I ':1-o a~
.
,
. ' . fleqw.,e.d p-oobo..bi \it~
~
V
-- \-r ,p (c.oin of f2s. lo)
I I
-- I- ~8
. l"f-o
- 14 2.
j 1-=l-o
..... 'f I .
as
'I
I,
I 38· 0) ~l PS - ':;J I , - I ( J ~e . . ~
.'
II In ~ PQ.A I ) l -~,
I
I
t()...(l 4 5° -- PS- -- ~ ' ~~
~ e
~
S..A :::::(
-:,r 't~,A
l"\
V
\oorvi
\ :: ~ - .
\.;J..,
::f_ I50 r, •
'
. l ' ., ,I\
.
r---
X ::. >J - - ------ 0)
In t> p s.s
lo.n ao· ::.. p 9 - pf)__
- ';J - :(_ I
1 - ::(_
~
:x_fi -=-- X-+I oo
rs -:x..-H oo
' - A I -. \ - l
• I
I
..
t• \' oe, Dis -lo.nc.e btlween i:::o p of t0we.Y o.nd A1 ~'s house..
c os. 4 5~ -=:: • ~ A -=: (9.A=:X..) r "l Y\ 6 6-A 1
-
VP
\....
PA PR-
I
I
<i'ii) Distance of'- Soo-y~ •s hovse ~"rem to~ e._y :
'-- SA+AB
-==-- ~+loo (~-=- I '3 <, • l, I f--yom c.h p 0..-t"~).
-=-\'3b-6\+ 1oo
-=-~3b·6 1~
- - -