As per the Competency Based Medical Education Curriculum

(NMC)

1st Edition
2024

Authors:
T Kasyap Srikar
K Sachin Vinod

By

AventureMed
 A Note from the Authors

I started AventureMed, to empower medical students to gain confidence

and excel in their journey to becoming successful doctors. This Question
Bank is our first step in providing proven resources to help students
achieve excellence, based on my own experience as a Distinction Holder
and College Topper.

We are launching this Question Bank with our full

commitment and dedication, aiming to reach students
aspiring to excel as future doctors. Drawing on my
experience as a First Class Holder, this resource is
crafted to help you achieve your goals, nurturing the next generation of
outstanding doctors for our nation.

CO-AUTHOR

Reviewed by
Dr. M Prasoona
[Professor and HOD of Anatomy Dept.]

LET THE MEDICAL VENTURE BEGIN

 Paper 1 Paper 2

1. Upper Limb 1. Lower Limb

2. Head & Neck 2. Thorax
3. Neuroanatomy 3. Abdomen & Pelvis
4. General Histology 4. Concerned Systemic Histology
5. General Embyology 5. Concerned Embryology
6. Concerned Systemic Histology 6. General Anatomy
7. Concerned Embryology 7. Genetics
8. AETCOM
Points to Remember:

1. The questions given in the Question Bank have been colour coded
and marked with stars for better understanding of the importance of
the question.
5 Stars or BLUE – HIGHEST IMPORTANT
3 Stars or BROWN – HIGH IMPORTANT
0 Stars or BLACK – IMPORTANT
2. The topics without any year mentioned beside the question are sure
shot questions that might appear in the future examinations.
3. The topic Extracellular Matrix has been indicated with a star since it
has come in both the papers till now. So prepare that chapter for
both the papers.
4. All the questions have to be studied thoroughly to excel in the exams.
5. The questions are given Chapter wise and subdivided into – LAQs,
SAQs, and VSAQs.
6. The year of the question appearing has also been mentioned along
with the question.
7. MCQs have been added from PYQS as a bonus to get knowledge
about how MCQs will be asked.
 Chapter Page Number
1. Upper Limb 1

2. Head & Neck 5

3. Neuroanatomy 9

4. General Histology 12

5. Concerned Systemic Histology 12

6. General Embryology 13

7. Concerned Embryology 14

8. Lower Limb 15

9. Thorax 18

10. Abdomen & Pelvis 20

11. Concerned Systemic 25

Histology
12. AETCOM 25

13. Concerned Embryology 26

14. General Anatomy 27

15. Genetics 28

16. MCQs 30
 PAPER-I

LAQS:
1. *****Describe shoulder joint. (Mar 2024, Jun 2022, Dec 2015)
a. Type
b. Articulating parts
c. Ligaments
d. Relations
e. Blood Supply and Nerve Supply
f. Applied aspects
2. *****Cubital Fossa. (Nov 2023, Jul 2018, Aug 2017, Dec 2016)
a. Boundaries
b. Contents
c. Applied aspects
3. *****Describe Mammary gland. (Feb 2023, Mar 2022)
a. Location and Extent
b. Relations
c. Structure
d. Blood supply
e. Lymphatic Drainage
f. Clinical Anatomy
4. *****Brachial Plexus. (Jul 2019, Dec 2017, Dec 2016)
a. Origin
b. Parts
c. Branches
d. Clinical Anatomy
5. *****Ulnar Nerve. (Oct 2018, Aug 2017)
a. Origin
 b. Course
c. Relations
d. Branches
e. Applied aspects
6. ***Describe Brachial Artery. (Nov 2023)
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Branches
d. Relations
e. Applied aspects
7. ***Radial Artery. (Jun 2023, Aug 2016)
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Relations
d. Branches
e. Applied aspects
f. Mention arterial pulses which can be felt in the upper extremities.
8. *****Median Nerve.
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Relations
d. Branches
e. Applied aspects
9. *****Radial Nerve.
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Relations
d. Branches
e. Applied aspects
 10. Axillary Artery.
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Relations
d. Branches
e. Applied Aspects

SAQS:
1. *****Flexor retinaculum and carpal tunnel syndrome. (July 2018, Dec
2017)
2. *****Supination and Pronation movements. (Feb 2023)
3. *****Axillary nerve. (Oct 2018)
4. *****Intermuscular spaces. (August 2018)
5. ***Arches of hand. (Aug 2017)
6. ***Pulp spaces of hand. (Dec 2016)
7. ***Muscles - Deltoid, Biceps Brachii, Triceps Brachii, Scapular
muscles. (Dec 2016, Aug 2016)
8. ***Mid Palmar Spaces. (July 2019)
9. Cutaneous innervation of hand. (Jun 2023)
10. Different movements of elbow joint with muscles involved. (Mar 2022)
11. ***Median cubital vein, Basilic vein and Cephalic vein. (Dec 2017)
12. *****Musculocutaneous Nerve.
13. *****Clavipectoral Fascia.
14. *****Interossei.
15. ***Anastomosis around elbow joint.

VSAQS:
1. *****Lumbricals. (Feb 2024, July 2019)
2. *****Wrist Drop. (Nov 2023)
3. *****Winging of scapula. (Dec 2017)
4. *****Rotator cuff. (Aug 2018)
5. *****Thenar muscles. (Aug 2018)
6. ***Inferior Radio Ulnar Joint. (Aug 2016)
7. ***Radial groove. (July 2019)
8. Muscles attached to the greater tubercle of humerus and nerves
supplying them. (Jun 2023)
9. Name the arteries supplying the thumb and index fingers. (July 2018)
10. *****Anatomical snuffbox.
11. *****Peculiarities of clavicle.
12. *****Nerves related to humerus.
13. Scaphoid fracture.
LAQs:
1. *****Thyroid gland. (Feb 2024, June 2022, Aug 2017, Oct 2018,
Dec 2016)
a. Location & extent
b. Capsule
c. External Features
d. Relations
e. Blood and Nerve Supply
f. Applied anatomy
2. *****Lateral wall of nose and little's area. (Nov 2023, Aug 2017)
3. *****Middle ear cavity. (June 2023, Mar 2022, Oct 2018)
a. Formation
b. Boundaries
c. Structures in the wall
d. Contents
e. Communications
f. Applied anatomy
4. *****Scalp. (Nov 2024, Feb 2023, Mar 2022, July 2019, Aug 2017)
a. Describe layers of scalp
b. Deep relations
c. Blood supply
d. Nerve supply
e. Lymphatic drainage
f. Clinical Anatomy
5. *****Posterior triangle of neck. (Aug 2018)
6. *****Describe cavernous sinus. (June 2023, June 2022, Aug 2018,
Dec 2015, July 2010, Jan 2010)
a. Situation and extent
 b. Relations
c. Tributaries
d. Applied anatomy
7. *****Parotid gland. (Aug 2018, Dec 2017, Aug 2015)
a. Location & extent
b. Parts
c. Relations
d. Blood supply
e. Nerve supply
f. Parotid duct (July 2018)
g. Clinical anatomy
8. *****Muscles of mastication. (July 2019)
a. Origin
b. Insertion
c. Blood and Nerve Supply
d. Action
e. Clinical Anatomy
9. *****Tongue. (July 2018)
a. Parts
b. Buds
c. Muscles and movements
d. Blood and Nerve Supply
e. Clinical Anatomy
10. *****Extraocular muscles.
a. Origin
b. Insertion
c. Blood and Nerve Supply
d. Actions
e. Clinical Anatomy
11. *****Dural venous folds and Sinuses of dura mater.
 12. ***Meninges of the brain and CSF. (July 2018)

SAQs:
1. *****Facial Artery origin, course, relations and clinical anatomy.
(Feb 2024, Dec 2016, Dec 2015)
2. *****Boundaries and contents of Sub Occipital Triangle. (Nov 2023)
3. *****Formation, extent and contents of carotid sheath. (June 2023)
4. *****Cartilages of Larynx. (June 2022)
5. *****Interior of Larynx. (Oct 2018)
6. *****Carotid sheath. (July 2019, Aug 2017)
7. *****Nasal Septum. (Aug 2018, July 2018)
8. *****Palatine tonsil. (Aug 2018)
9. *****Styloid process. (Aug 2017)
10. ***Digastric triangle. (Dec 2017)
11. ***Muscular triangle of neck. (Mar 2022)
12. ***Explain the hyoglossal muscle and its relations. (June 2022)
13. *****Muscles of Larynx.
14. *****Lacrimal Apparatus.
15. *****Carotid Triangle.
16. *****Ansa Cervicalis.
17. *****Maxillary Artery.
18. *****Mandibular Nerve.
19. *****Branches of External Carotid Artery.
20. *****Tympanic Membrane.
21. *****Burn’s space and suprasternal space.
22. Submandibular ganglion, Otic ganglion, Ciliary ganglion & trigeminal
ganglion.

VSAQs:
1. *****Kisselbach's plexus. (Feb 2024)
2. *****Nerves related to sternocleidomastoid muscle and its actions.
(Nov 2023, June 2023)
3. *****Anatomical basis of Frey's syndrome. (Feb 2023)
4. *****Little' Area. (July 2019)
5. *****Retromandibular vein. (July 2019)
6. *****Facial Vein. (July 2018)
7. *****Dangerous area of face. (Dec 2017)
8. ***Three tributaries of IJV. (June 2023)
9. *****Pterion and its significance.
10. *****Killian’s dehiscence.
11. *****Cervical rib.
12. *****Digastric muscle.
13. *****Piriform fossa.
14. *****Formina of skull.
LAQs:
1. *****Describe the internal capsule. (Nov 2014)
a. Parts
b. Tracts passing through
c. Blood supply
d. Applied anatomy
2. *****Describe the superior lateral surface of the cerebrum. (March
2022, Aug 2015)
a. Sulci
b. Gyri
c. Functional areas
d. Applied anatomy
3. *****Enumerate the dural venous sinuses. (July 2010)
4. *****Fourth Ventricle. (Aug 2018, Dec 2016)
a. Boundaries
b. ********Floor
c. Contents
d. Openings
e. Recesses
f. Clinical Aspect
5. ***Describe the meanings of the brain. Add a note on the circulation
of cerebrospinal fluid. (July 2018)
6. ********Facial Nerve, ***Trigeminal nerve, ***Occulomotor Nerve.

SAQs:
1. *****Describe the pia mater of spinal cord. (Feb 2023, Aug 2014, July
2013, Jan 2012)
2. *****Draw a section of spinal cord and label the internal structures.
(Nov 2012)
3. *****Diagram of T.S of midbrain at the level of inferior colliculi.
(March 2024)
4. *****Diagram of the transverse section of mid brain at the level of
superior colliculi. (March 2022)
5. *****Corpus callosum. (March 2024, Feb 2023, July 2018, July 2009)
6. *****Draw the different sulci and gyri of medial surface of cerebral
hemisphere. (Nov 2023)
7. *****White Matter of cerebrum. (Feb 2023, July 2013, July 2010)
8. *****Circle of Willis. (Feb 2023, Dec 2017, Aug 2014, Jan 2011)
9. *****Fornix. (Aug 2016, July 2012)
10. *****Cerebellum Anatomy including external features, internal
features, nuclei, peduncles, tracts and clinical aspects. (Nov 2023,
June 2022, Aug 2016, Dec 2015, Jan 2010)
11. *****Lateral Ventricle. (June 2022, Aug 2014, July 2012, Jan 2012)
12. *****3rd ventricle of brain. (Dec 2015)
13. ***Name the cranial nerve nuclei present in the medulla oblongata.
Mention the sensory nuclei in it and the fibres terminating in it. (June
2023)
14. ***Enumerate the nuclei and their functions on the hypothalamus.
(March 2024)
15. ***Enumerate the sulci and gyri of parietal and temporal lobes of the
cerebral cortex. Mention the functional areas located in these lines.
(June 2022, Nov 2018)
16. ***Thalamus and Geniculate bodies. (Aug 2014)
17. *****Diagram of T.S of midbrain at the level of medulla oblongata.
18. *****Brainstem lesions.
19. ***Diagram of T.S of midbrain at the level of pons.
VSAQs:
1. *****Mention the arteries which supply the cerebral hemisphere.
Name the artery which predominantly supplies each surface. (June
2023)
2. *****Name the tracts present in lateral funinculus of the spinal cord.
(June 2023)
3. *****Describe the blood supply of spinal cord. (Feb 2023, June 2022)
4. *****Describe the anatomical basis of medial medullary syndrome.
(Feb 2023)
5. *****Define hydrocephalus. (June 2022)
6. *****Anatomical basis of spina bifida. (March 2022)
7. *****Mention the location of upper and lower motor neurons. (March
2022)
8. *****Brocas area. (Dec 2017)
9. *****Subarachnoid space. (Dec 2016)
10. *****Insula. (Nov 2012)
11. ***Name the ascending tracts. (March 2022)
12. ***Motor speech area. (Aug 2016)
13. *****Brown sequard syndrome.
14. *****CSF Formation, circulation and functions.
15. ***Cauda equine syndrome.
16. ***Descending tracts.
1. Compact bone. (June 2023, Feb 2023, March 2022, July 2019)
2. Skeletal muscle. (June 2023)
3. Hyaline cartilage. (Nov 2023).
4. Types of Cartilage with examples and Difference between
fibrocartilage and hyaline cartilage(Feb 2024, June 2022, March
2022, Dec 2017)
5. Muscular artery. (Feb 2023)
6. Elastic artery. (Feb 2023, June 2022)
7. Tonsil. (Nov 2024, Nov 2023)
8. Lymph node. (Nov 2024, June 2022, Oct 2018)
9. Thymus. (Feb 2023)
10. Mucous salivary gland. (Nov 2024)
11. Mixed salivary gland. (June 2022)
12. Peripheral nerve. (June 2023)
13. Thyroid gland. (Nov 2024)
14. Retina. (Aug 2024, Feb 2024, Nov 2023, June 2023, Oct 2018)
15. Tongue. (Aug 2024)
16. Cerebellum. (Feb 2023)
17. Pituitary gland. (June 2022)
18. Spinal Cord & Cerebrum. (March 2022)
19. Cornea. (Feb 2023, March 2022)
1. Embryological basis of twinning and types. (March 2022)
2. Blastocyst. (July 2019)
3. Derivatives of Somites. (June 2022)
4. Different types of chorionic villi. (Nov 2024, Feb 2023, Aug 2018)
5. Derivatives of neural crest cells. (Aug 2024)
6. Formation of bronchial cyst. (June 2023)
7. Neat labelled diagram of spermatozoa. (June 2022)
8. Derivatives of ectoderm. (March 2022)
9. Spermatogenesis.
10. Oogenesis.
11. Results and sites of fertilisation.
12. Formation of Primitive streak, notochord, neural tube.
13. Folding of embryo.
14. Decidua & its divisions.
15. Placenta and its anamolies.
16. Umbilical cord.
1. Development of the palate (Nov 2024, July 2018) and anomalies. (Oct
2018)
2. Development of face. (Aug 2024, Nov 2023, March 2022)
3. Derivatives of 1st pharyngeal arch. (March 2022)
4. Derivatives of 2nd pharyngeal arch. (June 2023)
5. Development of the thyroid gland. (Feb 2023)
6. Embryological basis of cleft palate. (Feb 2023, June 2022)
7. Development of tongue. (June 2022, Dec 2017)
8. Development of Pituitary gland. (Nov 2024, Aug 2024, June 2023, Feb
2023)
9. Derivatives of 3rd and 4th pharyngeal arches.
 PAPER-II

LAQS:
1. *****Gluteus Maximus. (Aug 2024, Feb 2024, Dec 2015)
a. Origin & Insertion
b. Action
c. Blood Supply & Nerve Supply
d. Structures covered by the muscle
e. Clinical importance
2. *****Hip Joint. (Nov 2023, July 2019, Dec 2017, Dec 2016)
a. Type
b. Articulating surfaces
c. Capsule and ligaments
d. Relations
e. Blood Supply & Nerve Supply
f. Movements & muscles involved
g. Clinical Aspects
3. *****Knee Joint. (Jun 2023, Oct 2018, Aug 2016)
a. Type
b. Articulating surfaces
c. Ligaments
d. Blood & Nerve Supply
e. Movements and muscles involved
f. Relations
g. Applied aspects
4. *****Arches of foot. (Feb 2023)
a. Types
b. Factors and mechanisms supporting each type
 c. Clinical aspect
5. *****Femoral triangle. (Feb 2023, Jun 2022)
a. Boundaries
b. Contents
c. Explain anatomical basis of psoas abscess
d. Femoral Hernia
6. ***Popliteal artery. (Mar 2022)
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Branches
d. Clinical anatomy
7. ***Sciatic nerve. (Aug 2018)
a. Origin
b. Course
c. Relations
d. Branches
e. Clinical anatomy
8. ***Venous and lymphatic drainage of lower limb. (July 2018)
9. ***Boundaries and contents of popliteal fossa and popliteal artery
origin, course, relations, branches and clinical Anatomy. (July 2019,
Aug 2017)

SAQs:
1. *****Femoral artery. (July 2019, Feb 2024)
2. *****Anatomical basis and applied aspects of tendo Achilles. (Nov
2023)
3. *****Adductor canal. (June 2023)
4. *****Gluteus medius and minimus with Tredelenburg sign. (June 2022)
5. *****First layer of sole. (Mar 2022)
6. ***Plantar Aponeurosis. (July 2018)
 7. *****Hamstring muscles.
8. *****Anastomosis around the knee joint.
9. *****Locking and unlocking the knee.
10. *****Peripheral heart.
11. *****Obturator nerve.
12. ***Ankle joint.
13. ***Cruciate and trochanteric anastomosis.

VSAQs:
1. *****Sartorius muscle. (Aug 2018)
2. *****Tendocalcaneous. (Dec 2017)
3. *****Dorsalis pedis artery. (Aug 2017)
4. *****Inversion and version of foot. (Aug 2017)
5. *****Guy ropes.
6. ***Femoral sheath.
LAQS:
1. *****Right atrium. (June 2022, Feb 2023)
a. External Features
b. Openings
c. Interior
d. Development
e. Clinical Anatomy
2. *****External features of head and Heart blood supply. (Nov
2023, June 2022)

SAQS:
1. *****Trachea – extent, relations, blood and nerve supply,
lymphatic supply. (Nov 2024)
2. *****Boundaries of mediastinum. Contents of posterior
mediastinum. (Nov 2024, Aug 2024)
3. *****Pericardium – subdivisions, sinuses, blood and nerve supply.
(Nov 2024)
4. *****Describe the course, relation and termination of thoracic
duct. (Aug 2024, June 2023, June 2022)
5. *****Features of bronchopulmonary segments and their clinical
applications. (Aug 2024, June 2023, March 2022, July 2019)
6. *****Sinuses of pericardium. (Feb 2024, Oct 2018)
7. *****Compare the relations of right and left hila of the lungs.
(Feb 2024, June 2022)
8. *****Describe the external features, relations of thoracic part of
oesophagus. (Nov 2023)
9. *****Describe the boundaries and contents of superior
mediastinum (Nov 2023, Feb 2023, June 2022, Aug 2018)
 10. *****Enumerate the tributaries of coronary sinus. (Nov 2023)
11. *****Pleura and its recesses. (Feb 2023)
12. *****Intercostal vessels. (Feb 2023)
13. ***Anatomical basis of mediastinum syndrome. (March 2022)
14. ***Hemiazygos vein. (July 2018)
15. ***Azygos vein. (June 2023)
16. ***Describe the relations and branches of arch of aorta. (Feb
2024,Aug 2018)

vsAQS:
1. *****Enlist the openings of diaphragm. (Aug 2024, Feb 2023,
July 2019)
2. *****Describe the SA (sinostrial) node. (June 2022)
3. *****Write a note on intercostal muscles. (March 2022)
4. *****Importance of sternal angle. (March 2022)
5. *****Thoraco-abdominal diaphragm. (Oct 2018)
6. *****Cervical rib. (July 2018)
LAQS:
1. *****Liver. (March 2024, July 2022, July 2013)
a. External features and lobes of the liver
b. Ligaments of liver
c. Peritoneal relations
d. Add a note on blood supply, venous drainage and lymphatic
drainage.
e. Clinical Anatomy
2. *****Uterus. (Nov 2023, June 2023, March 2022, Nov 2018)
a. Relations
b. Supports
c. Blood supply
d. External Features
e. Lymphatic drainage
f. Nerve supply
g. All supports
h. Applied aspects
3. ***Portal vein. (Feb 2023)
a. Formation
b. Course and relations
c. Tributaries
d. Parts
e. Portocaval anastomosis
f. Applied aspects
4. *****Pancreas. (Aug 2018, Dec 2016)
a. Gross anatomy & External features
b. Relations
c. Blood supply
 d. Development
e. Applied Anatomy
5. *****Stomach. ( Dec 2017, Dec 2016, Aug 2015, Aug 2014)
a. Parts
b. Relations & Stomach bed
c. Interior of Stomach
d. Blood supply
e. Lymphatic drainage
f. Ligaments related
g. Applied aspects
6. ***Vermiform appendix. ( Aug 2016)
a. Gross anatomy & External Features
b. Micro anatomy
c. Blood & Nerve Supply
d. Development
e. Applied anatomy
7. *****Anal canal. (Dec 2015, Nov 2013)
a. External Features
b. Relations
c. Internal structure
d. Surgical Spaces
e. Musculature
f. Blood & Nerve Supply
g. Applied anatomy
8. *****Rectum.
a. External features and extent
b. Course and direction
c. Relations
d. Mucosal folds
e. Blood Supply
f. Applied Aspects
 9. *****Duodenum.
a. Length, Location and Parts
b. Relations of the 2nd part of the duodenum
c. Openings of the duodenum
d. Vascular supply
e. Clinical Aspects
10. *****Kidney and suprarenal glands. (July 2022, Aug 2015)
a. External features
b. Location
c. Relations
d. Coverings of kidney
e. Blood supply
f. Clinical Aspects

SAQs:
1. *****Describe various sites of portocaval anastomosis. (Nov 2023,
June 2023, March 2022, Nov 2014)
2. *****Inguinal canal. (Aug 2014)
a. Boundaries
b. Contents
c. Mechanisms
d. Inguinal hernia
3. *****Write a short note on spermatic cord and its contents. ( July
2019, Nov 2012)
4. ***Gross anatomy of testis. (Feb 2023)
5. *****Explain epiploic foramen with diagram. (March 2022, July
2022)
6. ***Write a short note on lesser sac. (Nov 2018)
7. *****Greater omentum - attachments, contents and functions. (July
2011)
8. *****Short note on gallbladder. (Dec 2015)
 9. *****Common bile duct - course and relations. (Nov 2014)
10. *****Write a short note on second part of duodenum. Neat labeled
diagram of relations of duodenum - 2nd parts. (March 2024, July
2018, Jan 2010)
11. *****Short note on ureter and its constrictions. (Jan 2011)
12. *****Superficial and Deep perineal pouches. (March 2024, Jun
2023)
13. *****Rectus sheath. (July 2011)
a. Formation
b. Origin
c. Insertion
d. Nerve supply and blood supply
e. Contents
f. Anatomical importance.
g. ***Celiac trunk. (July 2011)
h. ***Prostatic urethra. (Dec 2015)
14. *****Anatomy of Spleen – external features, relations and clinical
aspects.
15. *****Abdominal Aorta and IVC.
16. ***Calot’s triangle.
17. ***Murphy’s sign and Courvoisier’s law.

VSAQs:
1. *****MC Burneys point and it's applied importance (July 2019, July
2018)
2. *****Deep inguinal ring. (Dec 2015)
3. *****Descent of testis. (Nov 2018)
4. *****Branches of superior mesenteric mesenteric artery. (July 2018)
5. *****Douglas pouch. (July 2018, July 2012)
6. *****Cystic artery artery. (Nov 2014)
7. *****Perineal membrane. (Feb 2023)
8. *****Describe the perineal body. Add a note on perineal tear. (Nov
2023, Nov 2018, Dec 2015, Jan 2012)
9. *****Describe the nerve supply of urinary bladder. Add a note on
automatic bladder. (July 2022)
10. *****Name the ligaments of urinary bladder. (March 2022)
11. *****Retro uterine pouch. (Dec 2017, Aug 2016, July 2010)
12. *****Lobes of prostate. (Aug 2016)
13. *****Foramen of Winslow. (July 2013)
14. *****Definition of mesentery. (Nov 2013)
15. Positions of appendix. (Jan 2012)
16. *****Trigone of urinary bladder. (Jan 2011)
17. *****Coverings of testis, layers of scrotum and pampiniform plexus.
(Jan 2010)
18. *****Root of mesentery. (Jan 2010)
19. ***Lesser omentum. (Aug 2018, Aug 2017, Nov 2014)
20. ***Difference between large intestine and small intestine. (Aug 2018)
21. ***Formation of portal vein. (July 2018)
22. Ligaments of the spleen. (Aug 2015)
23. Branches of inferior mesenteric artery. (Aug 2014)
1. Lungs. (June 2023, Feb 2023)
2. Liver. (Nov 2024, Aug 2024, March 2022, July 2019)
3. Stomach (fundus). (June 2023)
4. Large intestine. (Nov 2024)
5. Appendix. (Feb 2023, July 2018)
6. Pancreas. (Feb 2024, June 2022, Oct 2018)
7. Duodenum. (Nov 2023)
8. Adrenal gland and write about its functional correlation. (Nov 2023,
Aug 2018, Aug 2017)
9. Kidney. (Aug 2024, Feb 2023)
10. Uterus. (Aug 2024, June 2022)
11. Testes. (Dec 2017)
12. Ovary. (Feb 2024, March 2022)
13. Prostate gland. (June 2023)

1. Measures to preserve dissected parts of cadaver before leaving

dissection hall. (Aug 2024)
2. Cadaver as our first teacher in learning medicine. (Nov 2024, Aug
2024, Nov 2023, June 2023, Feb 2023, June 2022)
3. Mention the physician role and responsibility to society and the
community that she/he serves. (Nov 2024, Feb 2024)
4. Why should we give respect to cadavers-explain? (Feb 2024)
5. Ethical considerations of Organ donation and importance of organ
donation. (Nov 2023, March 2022)
6. Role of IMG in society, hospital and college.
7. Cadaveric oath and its importance.
1. Development of ventricular septum and embryological basis of
ventricular septal defect. (Nov 2024, March 2022)
2. Development of atrial septum and embryological basis of atrial septal
defect. (June 2023, Aug 2018)
3. Development of diaphragm and embryological basis of anomalies of
diaphragm. (Nov 2023, March 2022)
4. Tetralogy of fallot.
5. Tracheo esophageal fistula.
6. Embryological basis of undescended testis. (Feb 2024, June 2022, Oct
2018)
7. Development of pancreas and its duct. (Aug 2024, July 2019)
8. Development and rotation of midgut. (Feb 2023)
9. Development of urinary bladder and anomalies. (Oct 2018, Dec 2017,
Dec 2016)
10. Derivatives of midgut. (Nov 2024, Nov 2023)
11. Derivatives of hindgut. (Feb 2024)
12. Development anomalies of caecum. (June 2022)
13. Meckel’s Diverticulum.
1. Classify bones according to size and shape. (Aug 2024, March 2022)
2. Types of epiphysis. (Nov 2023, Dec 2017)
3. Blood supply of a long bone. (June 2023, Aug 2018)
4. Significance of end arteries. (June 2023)
5. Parts of young long bone.
6. *Types of Joints.
7. Hilton’s Law.
8. Cartilage classification.
9. Structure of Lymph Node.
10. Types of ossification.

1. Compute and describe the technique of karyotype and its application.

(Aug 2024, Feb 2024, June 2022, Oct 2018)
2. Multi factorial inheritance with examples. (June 2023)
3. Sex linked inheritance. (Feb 2023)
4. Discuss numerical abnormalities of chromosomes. (March 2022)
5. Turner’s syndrome. (Oct 2018)
6. Down’s syndrome. (Aug 2018)
7. Klinefelter’s syndrome. (Dec 2017)
8. Draw a pedigree chart for autosomal dominant inheritance. (Nov
2024)
9. Describe Lyons hypothesis. (Nov 2023)
10. Barr body. (Feb 2023, July 2019)
11. Patau syndrome.
12. Cri-du-chat syndrome.
13. Edward’s syndrome.
 MCQS

1. Fracture of humerus at midshaft is likely to cause injury to which of the

following nerves? (Aug 2024, Feb 2024)
a. Median
b. Radial
c. Ulnar
d. Musculocutaneous
2. Which of the nerve injury leads to wrist drop? (Aug 2024, Nov 2024,
Nov 2023)
a. Ulnar
b. Radial
c. Median
d. Axillary
3. Winging of scapula occurs in paralysis of. (Nov 2024)
a. Ulnar
b. Radial
c. Median
d. Axillary

1. All of the following structures occupy the infra temporal fossa except.
(Aug 2024)
a. Mandibular nerve
b. Chorda tympanic nerve
c. Pterygoid venous plexus
d. Masseter muscle
2. All of the following muscles of eye ball are supplied by the oculomotor
nerve except. (Aug 2024)
 a. Superior rectus
b. Superior oblique
c. Inferior rectus
d. Inferior oblique
3. All the muscles of the tongue are supplied by the hypoglossal nerve
except. (Nov 2024, Nov 2023)
a. Palatoglossus
b. Styloglossus
c. Hyoglossus
d. Genioglossus
4. The space between the right and left folds is called. (Nov 2024, Nov
2023)
a. Vestibule
b. Rima vestibule
c. Ventricle
d. Rima glottidis
5. Suprasternal space of burns contains all of the following structures
except. (Nov 2024)
a. Jugular venous arch
b. Inter clavicular ligament
c. Terminal ends of external jugular veins
d. Sternal heads of sterno-cleido mastoid muscle
6. The inferior thyroid artery is a branch of. (Feb 2024)
a. External cartoid artery
b. Internal carotid artery
c. Thyro cervical trunk
d. Brachio cephalic trunk.
7. Spinal cord ends at the level of. (Feb 2024)
a. Lower end of L2 vertebra
b. Lower end of L1 vertebra
 c. Upper of L1 vertebra
d. Lower end of L4 vertebra
8. Which layer of scalp is regarded as the dangerous layer? (Nov 2023,
Feb 2023)
a. Subcutaneous layer
b. Aponeurtic layer
c. Layer of loose areolar tissue
d. Pericardium
9. Taste buds are not present in one of the following papillae. (Nov 2023)
a. Circumvallate
b. Filiform
c. Fungiform
d. Foliate

1. Which of the following is not part of the thalamus? (Nov 2024)

a. Medial geniculate body
b. Lateral geniculate body
c. Pineal body
d. Pulvinar
2. Regarding Broca's area which of the following statement is not correct.
(Aug 2024)
a. It is located in the inferior frontal gyrus of the left cerebral
hemisphere
b. It is supplied by anterior cerebral artery.
c. It represents functional area of speech
d. It is numbered as areas 45,44
3. Lateral wall of cavernous sinus contains all of the following nerves
except. (Nov 2023)
a. Oculomotor
 b. Trochlear
c. Opthalmic
d. Abducent
4. Most of the supero-lateral surface of the cerebral hemisphere is
supplied by. (Nov 2023)
a. Anterior cerebral artery
b. Middle cerebral artery
c. Posterior cerebral artery
d. None of the above
5. Which part of pituitary gland contains herring bodies. (Nov 2023)
a. Pars nervosa
b. Pars intermedia
c. Pars anterior
d. Pars distalis

1. Foot drop is due to injury of which nerve. (Aug 2024)

a. Common peroneal
b. Superficial peroneal
c. Femoral
d. Tibial
2. Which muscle is called peripheral heart? (Aug 2024)
a. Soleus
b. Gastrocnemius
c. Plantaris
d. Sartorius
3. Which muscle is not under cover of gluteus maximus? (Nov 2024)
a. Piriformis
b. Quadratus femoris
c. Sartorius
 d. Obturator internus with two gamely
4. All of following bones takes part in formation of lateral longitudinal
arch except. (Nov 2024)
a. Calcaneous
b. Cuboid
c. Navicular
d. 4th metatarsal
5. Upper and medial surface of tibia gives insertion to following muscles.
(Feb 2024)
a. Sartorius
b. Gracilis
c. Semitendinous
d. All of the above
6. Patella is developed in the tendon of. (Nov 2023)
a. Rectus femoris
b. Quadriceps femoris
c. Vastus medialis
d. Vastus intermedius
7. Name the muscle present on the dorsum of foot. (Nov 2023)
a. Soleus
b. Extensor digitorum brevis
c. Pernoneus brevis
d. Peroneus tertius

1. The structures covering the heart are. (Nov 2024)

a. Fibrous pericardium
b. Parietal layer of serous pericardium
c. Visceral layer of serous pericardium
d. All of the above
2. The order of structure in the upper part of intercostal spaces from
above downwards as. (Aug 2024)
a. Vein, artery and nerve
b. Artery, vein and nerve
c. Vein, nerve and artery
d. Nerve, artery and vein
3. Permanent overdistention of alveoli is known as. (Aug 2024)
a. Emphysema
b. Empyema
c. Pneumothorax
d. Dyspnoea
4. The most characteristics features of thoracic vertebrae is. (Aug 2024,
Feb 2024)
a. The body is round shaped
b. The spine is oblique
c. The body has costal facets
d. Vertebral foramen is small and circular
5. Boundaries of mediastinum are all except. (Feb 2024)
a. Sternum
b. Cervical vertebrae
c. Thoracic duct
d. Diaphragm
6. All of the following abdominal viscera are protected by the thoracic
cage except. (Nov 2023)
a. Liver
b. Spleen
c. Pancreas
d. Stomach
7. Indentations in the oesophagus are caused by all except. (Nov 2023)
a. Aortic arch
 b. Left bronchus
c. Left atrium
d. Left ventricle

1. Brunner’s glands are found in the mucosa of. (Aug 2024)

a. Stomach
b. Colon
c. Duodenum
d. Oesophagus
2. The mid inguinal point is a point midway between. (Nov 2024)
a. Pubic tubercle and anterior superior iliac spine
b. Pubic tubercle and iliac tubercle
c. Pubic symphysis and anterior superior iliac spine
d. Pubic symphysis and iliac tubercle
3. The total number of hepatic segments is. (Nov 2024)
a. 6
b. 7
c. 8
d. 9
4. All are true ligaments of uterus except. (Nov 2024)
a. Transverse cervical ligaments
b. Round ligaments
c. Broad ligaments
d. Uterosacral ligaments
5. All are characteristics features of large intestine except. (Nov 2023)
a. Appendices epiploaicae
b. Sacculations
c. Villi
d. Taenia Coli
1. Cartilage seen in intervertebral disc is. (Nov 2024, Nov 2023)
a. Hyaline Cartilage
b. Elastic Cartilage
c. White fibro Cartilage
d. None of the above
2. Serous demilunes are seen in the gland of. (Nov 2024)
a. Pancreas
b. Submandibular
c. Liver
d. Gastric
3. Outer epithelial layer of tympanic membrane is lined by this epithelium.
(Aug 2024, Feb 2024)
a. Transitional
b. Pseudo stratified
c. Stratified Squamous keratinized
d. Stratified squamous non-keratinized
4. Transitional epithelium is present in. (Feb 2024)
a. Stomach
b. Urinary bladder
c. Uterus
d. Lungs
5. Uterine tube is lined by which epithelium. (Nov 2024)
a. Simple Columnar
b. Cilitated Columnar
c. Stratified Columnar
d. Pseudo stratified Columnar
6. Pheochrome cells are present in. (Feb 2024)
a. Adrenal medulla
b. Adrenal cortex
 c. Kidney
d. Liver
7. Skeletal frame work of epiglottis formed by. (Nov 2023)
a. Elastic Cartilage
b. Hyaline Cartilage
c. White fibro Cartilage
d. Reticular tissue
8. Macrophages in the liver are. (Nov 2023)
a. Hepatocytes
b. Ito cells
c. Cholangiocytes
d. Kupffer cells

1. The stapes develops from. (Nov 2024)

a. Mesenchyme of the 4th pharyngeal arch
b. Mesenchyme of 3rd pharyngeal arch
c. Cartilage of 1st pharyngeal arch
d. Cartilage of 2nd pharyngeal arch
2. The viability of ovum released at ovulation is. (Aug 2024, Nov 2023)
a. 24-28hrs
b. 12hrs
c. 72-90hrs
d. 6hrs
3. Foramen caecum marks the origin is. (Aug 2024)
a. Tongue
b. Trachea
c. Thyroglossal duct
d. Hypobrachial eminence
4. Numbers of maternal cotyledon in human placenta are. (Feb 2024)
 a. 5-10
b. 10-15
c. 15-20
d. 20-25
5. All of the following are derived from ectoderm except. (Feb 2024)
a. Epidermis
b. Nails
c. Hair follicle
d. Arrector pili
6. All the following are derived from neural crest except. (Feb 2024)
a. APUD cells
b. C cells of thyroid
c. Odonoblasts
d. Alpha cells of islets of Langerhans
7. Persistent part of vitello-intestinal duct is called. (Nov 2024)
a. Allontois
b. Cloaca
c. Urachus
d. Meckels diverticulum
8. Which of the following is formed by mesomeric duct? (Feb 2024)
a. Uterus
b. Penis
c. Ureter
d. Uterine tube

1. Definition of hilton's law. (Nov 2024, Feb 2024)

a. The nerve supplying a muscle also supplies the overlying skin and
underlying joint
b. Muscle around the joint act on the same joint
 c. The capsule is rich in nerve fibres
d. The synovial membrane is rich in capillaries
2. Ossificatiom centre for the lower end of femur appears. (Feb 2024)
a. Before birth
b. 7th week of intrauterine life
c. First year
d. Fourth year

1. All of the following are examples of autosomal dominant disorders

except. (Aug 2024)
a. Myotonic dystrophy
b. Polycystic kidney
c. Hereditary haemorrhage telangiectasia
d. Duchenne muscular dystrophy
2. Cri-du-chat syndrome occurs due to deletion of a part a short arm of
which chromosome. (Nov 2024)
a. 4
b. 5
c. 6
d. 7
3. Mutation of which chromosome occurs in haemophilia. (Feb 2024, Nov
2023)
a. Chromosome 21
b. Chromosome 22
c. Chromosome X
d. Chromosome Y
4. Aberration of which chromosome is seen in patau syndrome. (Nov
2023)
a. 13 b. 14 c. 18 d. 21