John Keene (writer)
John R. Keene Jr. (born 1965) is an American writer,
translator, professor, and artist who was named a John Keene
MacArthur Fellow in 2018. His 2022 poetry collection,
Punks: New & Selected Poems, received the National
Book Award for Poetry.[1][2]
Biography
John Keene was born and raised in the city of St.
Louis, Missouri, and in Webster Groves, in St. Louis
County. Raised Catholic, he attended parochial
schools, and graduated from the Saint Louis Priory
School.[3][4] He has an A.B. from Harvard College,
where he was a member of the Harvard Black Keene in 2022
Community and Student Theater (C.A.S.T.) and served Born 1965 (age 58–59)
as co-Circulation Manager and on the Art Board of the St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
Harvard Advocate. He received an M.F.A. from New Occupation Writer · translator · professor ·
York University, where he was a New York Times poet
Foundation Fellow. He was a longtime member of the Alma mater Harvard University (BA)
Dark Room Collective, an organization that from 1988 New York University (MFA)
to 1998 celebrated and gave greater visibility to
emerging and established writers of color, and also is a
Graduate Fellow of Cave Canem.
Formerly associate professor of English and African American studies at Northwestern University,
Illinois, United States, he now is Distinguished Professor of English, chairs the African American and
African Studies department, and teaches in the MFA in Creative Writing Program at Rutgers University-
Newark.[5] He has taught at Brown and NYU, and at the Indiana University Writer's Conference. For
several years he has served as an editorial board member for the African Poetry Book Fund, which aims
to promote contemporary poetry by African poets through a range of projects, including its book series,
contests, workshops, seminars, and library-development efforts.
Creative work
His first novel, Annotations, was published by New Directions in 1995. Publishers Weekly wrote that
"Annotations is a work that should not be ignored and is worthy of the highest recommendation. It is an
experimental text that points a new direction for literary fiction in the 21st century."[6] A collection of
poems entitled Seismosis, in conversation with artwork by Christopher Stackhouse, was published by
1913 Press in 2006.[7]
In May 2015, New Directions published Counternarratives, his collection of short fiction, including
several novellas.[8] In its review Publishers Weekly described the book as "suspenseful, thought
provoking, mystical, and haunting....Keene's confident writing doesn't aim for easy description or
evaluation; it approaches (and defies) literature on its own terms."[9] In her May 2015 review of
Counternarratives in Harper's Magazine, Christine Smallwood said of Keene and the collection,
"Counternarratives is an extraordinary work of literature. Keene is a dense, intricate, and magnificent
writer."[10] For this and earlier work, he received a 2016 Lannan Literary Award for Fiction.[11] In August
2016, Counternarratives was awarded an American Book Award by the Before Columbus Foundation.[12]
UK publisher Fitzcarraldo Editions released a British edition of Counternarratives in 2016.[13] Reviewer
Kate Webb wrote in her TLS review of Counternarratives that "the ambition, erudition and epic sweep of
[Keene's] remarkable new collection of stories, travelling from the beginnings of modernity to
modernism, place it in a class of its own. His book achieves no less than an imaginative repositioning of
the history of the Americas."[14] In March 2017 Fitzcarraldo was awarded the inaugural Republic of
Consciousness Prize for Small Presses for Counternarratives, a unanimous decision by all six judges,
who described Keene's collection as "a once in a generation achievement for short form fiction. Its
subject matter, formal inventiveness, multitude of voices, and seriousness of purpose transform a series of
thematically linked stories into a complete work of art."[15][16]
GRIND, an art-poetry collaboration with photographer Nicholas Muellner, was published in February
2016 by ITI Press. A chapbook of old and new poems, Playland, was published by Seven Kitchens Press
in September 2016.
Translation projects
In 2014, Letters from a Seducer, his translation of Brazilian writer Hilda Hilst's 1991 novel Cartas de um
sedutor, was published by Nightboat Books and A Bolha Editora.[17] This translation was selected for the
2015 Best Translated Book Award Fiction Longlist.[18] He has published translations from French,
Portuguese and Spanish, of work by writers including Alain Mabanckou,[19] Mateo Morrison, Edimilson
de Almeida Pereira, Claudia Roquette-Pinto, and Jean Wyllys, among others.
He also has given talks and published essays on translation, including "Translating Poetry, Translating
Blackness," one of a series of essays curated by poet and translator Daniel Borzutzky that appears on the
Poetry Foundation's Harriet blog; the essay advocates for increased translation of poets of African
descent, poets who consider themselves "black" (in Asia, Australia and the Pacific Islands), and other
poets of color across the globe.[20]
Artistic projects
Keene also has engaged in public and durational conceptual events such as the "Emotional Outreach
Project", under the rubric of the Field Research Study Group A, beginning in 2002. He has exhibited his
work several times at This Red Door's short-term galleries, in Brooklyn[21] and Berlin in 2013,[22] and in
January 2014 introduced his "Emotional Outreach Project 6.0: The Emotional Exercises," at TRD's space
at Kunsthalle Galapagos in Brooklyn.[21]
Bibliography
Annotations (New Directions Publishing Corporation, 1995)
Seismosis (with artist Christopher Stackhouse) (1913 Press, 2006)
Letters from a Seducer (translation of Hilda Hilst's Cartas de um sedutor) (Nightboat Books,
2014)
Counternarratives (New Directions Publishing Corporation, 2015; Fitzcarraldo Editions (UK),
2016; Éditions Cambourakis (France), 2016)
GRIND (with photographer Nicholas Muellner) (ITI Press, 2016)
Playland (Seven Kitchens Press, 2016)
Punks: New & Selected Poems (The Song Cave, 2021)
Awards
Fellowship in Fiction, Artists Foundation of Massachusetts and Massachusetts Cultural
Council, 1990.
AGNI John Cheever Short Fiction Prize in 2000 for "An Outtake from the Ideological Origins
of the American Revolution."[23]
Fellowship in Poetry, New Jersey State Council on the Arts, 2003.
Whiting Award for fiction/poetry, 2005.
American Book Award for Counternarratives, 2016.
Lannan Foundation Residency, 2016.
Lannan Literary Award for Fiction, 2016.
Republic of Consciousness Prize for Small Presses (UK), to Fitzcarraldo Editions, for
Counternarratives, 2017.
Windham–Campbell Literature Prize in Fiction, 2018.[24]
MacArthur Foundation "Genius" Fellowship, 2018.
Harold D. Vursell Award for Distinguished Prose, American Academy of Arts and Letters,
2019.
Fellow, New York Institute for the Humanities, 2019.
Thom Gunn Prize, The Publishing Triangle, 2022.
Lambda Literary Award for Gay Poetry, 2022.
National Book Award for Poetry, 2022.
References
1. "2022 Winners" (https://lambdaliterary.org/awards/2022-winners/). Lambda Literary.
Retrieved 2022-08-25.
2. "John Keene Wins National Book Award for Poetry Collection" (https://www.newark.rutgers.e
du/news/john-keene-wins-national-book-award-poetry-collection). www.newark.rutgers.edu.
Retrieved 2024-07-16.
3. "John Keene" (https://www.ndbooks.com/author/john-keene/). www.ndbooks.com.
September 8, 2011.
4. "Outtakes: More from John Keene – Mark Sussman" (http://www.marksussman.org/2018/01/
10/outtakes-more-from-john-keene/). Retrieved 2022-11-19.
5. "John Keene" (https://sasn.rutgers.edu/about-us/faculty-staff/john-keene). Rutgers SASN.
Retrieved 2022-11-19.
6. "Annotations by John Keene" (https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780811213042).
www.publishersweekly.com. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
7. "Whiting Foundation" (https://www.whiting.org/). www.whiting.org. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
8. "Counternarratives" (https://www.ndbooks.com/book/counternarratives/).
www.ndbooks.com. 2016-05-17.
9. "Counternarratives by John Keene" (https://www.publishersweekly.com/9780811224345).
www.publishersweekly.com. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
10. Smallwood, Christine (2015-05-01). "New Books: Helen Frankenthaler's earthbound genius"
(https://harpers.org/archive/2015/05/new-books-163/). Harper's Magazine. Vol. May 2015.
ISSN 0017-789X (https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0017-789X). Retrieved 2022-11-19.
11. "John Keene: 2016 Lannan Literary Award for Fiction" (https://lannan.org/literary/detail/john-
keene/fiction-award). Lannan Foundation. lannan.org. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
12. "The Before Columbus Foundation announces the Winners of the Thirty-Seventh Annual
AMERICAN BOOK AWARDS Ceremonies, October 30, 2016, 2:00–5:00 p.m." (http://www.b
eforecolumbusfoundation.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/ABA-press-release-2016-final.p
df) (PDF). 2016-08-12.
13. "Fitzcarraldo Editions" (https://fitzcarraldoeditions.com/books/counternarratives).
fitzcarraldoeditions.com. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
14. "Exceed every limit" (https://www.the-tls.co.uk/articles/exceed-every-limit/). TLS. Retrieved
2022-11-19.
15. "Inaugural Republic of Consciousness Prize for Small Presses Awards – Republic of
Consciousness" (https://web.archive.org/web/20170719225629/http://www.republicofconsci
ousness.com/2017/03/inaugural-republic-of-consciousness-prize-for-small-presses-award
s/). Republic of Consciousness. 2017-07-19. Archived from the original (http://www.republico
fconsciousness.com/2017/03/inaugural-republic-of-consciousness-prize-for-small-presses-a
wards/) on 2017-07-19. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
16. "Fitzcarraldo's Counternarratives wins inaugural Republic of Consciousness Prize" (https://w
ww.thebookseller.com/news/keenes-counternarratives-wins-inaugural-republic-consciousne
ss-priz-503481). The Bookseller. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
17. "Brandeis University Press | Home" (https://brandeisuniversitypress.com/).
18. "Three Percent" (http://www.rochester.edu/College/translation/threepercent/?id=13982).
Retrieved 2022-11-19.
19. "You Who Are On Your Way Over There : Magazine : A Public Space" (https://apublicspace.
org/magazine/detail/you-who-are-on-your-way-over-there). apublicspace.org.
20. "Translating Poetry, Translating Blackness by John Keene" (https://www.poetryfoundation.or
g/harriet-books/2016/04/translating-poetry-translating-blackness). Poetry Foundation. 2022-
11-19. Retrieved 2022-11-19.
21. "This Red Door" (https://www.thisreddoor.com/). this-red-door.
22. "REH-KUNST › This Red Door" (https://web.archive.org/web/20140809151257/http://www.s
chablonensammler.net/reh-kunst/exhibitions-2/this-red-door/). www.schablonensammler.net.
2014-08-09. Archived from the original (http://www.schablonensammler.net/reh-kunst/exhibit
ions-2/this-red-door/) on 2014-08-09. Retrieved 2022-11-22.
23. "Agni Online" (http://agnionline.bu.edu/). agnionline.bu.edu.
24. "Yale awards eight writers $165,000 Windham-Campbell Prizes" (https://news.yale.edu/201
8/03/07/yale-awards-eight-writers-165000-windham-campbell-prizes). YaleNews. 2018-03-
07. Retrieved 2018-03-07.
External links
Profile at The Whiting Foundation (http://www.whiting.org/awards/winners/john-keene#/)
Profile: John KeeneJohn Keene (https://web.archive.org/web/20170610201507/http://www.n
cas.rutgers.edu/john-keene) at Rutgers
Literary Mixtapes: PW Talks with John Keene (http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/
authors/interviews/article/66028-literary-mixtapes-pw-talks-with-john-keene.html)
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