MỞ RỘNG KIẾN THỨC SGK ANH VĂN 12

CHỦ ĐỀ: LIFE STORIES (BUỔI 2)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 1. Many soldiers sacrificed their lives for the country during the war.
A. resistance B. biography C. account D. experience
Question 2. When we leisurely along the beach, a man approached us.
A. are strolling B. were strolling C. stroll D. have strolled
Question 3. They were taking selfies while the tour guide the itinerary.
A. explains B. is explaining C. has explained D. was explaining
Question 4. Her parents were chatting about the news when she home.
A. comes B. is coming C. came D. has come
Question 5. He acts he were a millionaire.
A. as like B. as though C. as D. if
Question 6. Laura spoke a qualified journalist.
A. like B. as if C. as like D. as though
Question 7. It looked she practised very hard for her presentation.
A. as though B. though if C. if like D. as like
Question 8. It sounds he had a good time at the beach.
A. if B. as C. if as D. as though

Read the following school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 9 to 11.
A WRITING COMPETITION
The English Department would like to announce a writing competition for all students in grades 10-12.
Details include:
● Submissions (9) until March 15
● Compose an essay (300-500 words) on the topic "Life Stories We Admire"
● The best three essays (10) a certificate and a prize
● Submit your entries to the English Department office
For guidelines and further information, please (11) your English teacher or visit the school
website.
Good luck to all participants!

Question 9. A. devoted B. accepted C. rejected D. attended

Question 10. A. received B. were receiving C. have received D. will receive
Question 11. A. volunteer B. impress C. adopt D. consult

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement
of the sentences to make a meaningful letter for the following question.
Question 12.
a. Secondly, her achievements are remarkable; she became the youngest Indian woman to
receive a Nobel award for her efforts.
b. Dear Laura, I hope you are well.
c. Her story is truly inspiring, and I believe her commitment to making a positive
impact in the world deserves praise.
d. Additionally, Malala has volunteered in various communities, providing educational
opportunities for underprivileged children.
e. Firstly, Malala is an inspiring young woman who has dedicated her life to
advocating for girls' education.
f. I wanted to share with you someone I truly admire – Malala Yousafzai.
A. b – f – e – a – d – c B. b – f – e – c – a – d
C. b – f – e – a – c – d D. b – f – d – e – a – c

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that
best fits each of the numbered blanks from 13 to 17.
The school field trip last year had a big impact on my life. (13) _ _ the forest, a sudden
rainstorm caught us off guard. As the rain poured down, I found myself helping others,
(14) , and laughing together. The experience was
(15) a turning point, not just in the trip, but in my
life. It felt (16)
bonds were forming, and friendships were growing stronger. The shared
laughter and struggles created a connection as we faced the unexpected together.
This event left (17) and the fri
Question 13.
A. When we explore B. While we were exploring
C. While we are exploring D. When we have explored
Question 14.
A. sharing umbrellas B. I shared umbrellas
C. to share umbrellas D. umbrellas were shared
Question 15. A. if B. though C. like D. as
Question 16. A. as if B. as like C. though as D. though
Question 17.
A. a lasting perspective on my impact B. an impact on my lasting perspective
C. a perspective on my lasting impact D. a lasting impact on my perspective
 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 18 to 22.
Steve Jobs, a genius in the world of technology, was born in 1955 and adopted by a
working-class family. He dropped out of college, taking a leap into the unknown, where
he found his passion for technology and creativity.
In 1976, Jobs met Steve Wozniak, and together they founded Apple, a company that
would revolutionise the computer industry with cutting-edge innovations. Apple's
Macintosh computer and the iconic iPhone are testaments to Jobs' commitment to cutting-
edge design and user-friendly technology.
Apart from his work at Apple, Jobs also played a significant role in the success of
Pixar Animation Studios, where he contributed to the creation of the first computer-
animated film, Toy Story. Despite facing setbacks, such as being diagnosed with cancer,
Jobs continued to lead Apple until his passing away in 2011.
His legacy lives on through the products and innovations that have shaped the way
people live and work in the digital age.
Question 18. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Steve Jobs’ academic achievements C. Steve Jobs’ rare disease
B. Steve Jobs’ life and achievements D. Steve Jobs’ first company
Question 19. According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT stated about Steve
Jobs?
A. He was adopted by a working-class family.
B. He found a passion for technology from childhood.
C. He didn’t finish his college education.
D. He’s a genius in the world of technology.
Question 20. The word they in paragraph 2 refers to .
A. cutting-edge innovations B. Apple's Macintosh computer and iPhone
C. Jobs and Steve Wozniak D. design and technology
Question 21. The word setbacks in paragraph 3 is opposite in meaning to .
A. difficulties B. advantages C. results D. influences
Question 22. Which of the following is true about Steve Jobs?
A. He contributed to the success of Pixar Animation Studios.
B He established Apple without the help of Steve Wozniak.
C He didn’t lead Apple when he was diagnosed with cancer.
D His ambition was to shape the way people lived and worked.
CHỦ ĐỀ: CULTURAL DIVERSITY (BUỔI 2)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 1. Prices of _ dishes also increased, forcing people to tighten their belts.
A. unique B. staple C. connected D. multicultural
Question 2. It’s such a pity that there’s still a big around homosexuality in some
cultures.
A. taboo B. trend C. festivity D. costume
Question 3. The manager has always put an emphasis on and good performance.
v. specialty B. blend C. ingredient D. punctuality
Question 4. Leaving a small tip to a waiter can be deemed rude or even in some
cultures.
A. unique B. fascinating C. insulting D. cultural
Question 5. We prefer to buy regional from bricks-and-mortar retailers.
A. manners B. occasions C. specialties D. norm
Question 6. Despite the , he managed to communicate his ideas to the committee.
A. norm B. language barrier C. cuisine D. anxiety
Question 7. Delaying parenthood is slowly becoming the in some communities.
A. specialty B. confusion C. festivity D. norm
Question 8. I think Tet is most fascinating festival in Vietnam.
A. the B. Ø (no article) C. an D. a
Question 9. What _ festivals do Vietnamese people celebrate?
A. a B. an C. Ø (no article) D. the

Read the following school announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 10 to 12.
School Announcement: Explore Cultures Competition
Date: March 10th
Time: 9:00 AM - 3:00 PM
Show off your knowledge:
 (10) facts about different countries.
 Present traditional customs and attire.
 Perform (11) dances or songs.
 Display (12) artefacts and photos.
Join us for a day of learning and celebration! Sign up by February 25th.
Let's celebrate our diverse world together!

Question 10. A. Admire B. Blend C. Share D. Bow

Question 11. A. connected B. tasty C. cultural D. extracurricular
Question 12. A. the B. an C. Ø (no article) D. a

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement
of the sentences to make a meaningful letter for the following question.
Question 13.
a. I hope you'll have the chance to explore and appreciate the wonders of Japanese culture
someday.
b. Finally, Japan's cuisine, including sushi and ramen, fascinates taste buds worldwide.
c. Secondly, traditional customs like tea ceremonies and cherry blossom viewing reflect
simplicity and beauty.
d. Dear Sam, I'm excited to share with you about the rich culture of Japan.
e. Overall, Japan's culture is a blend of tradition and modernity, captivating people with
its unique customs and practices.
f. Firstly, Japanese culture values harmony and respect for others.
A. d – f – c – b – e – a B. d – f – c – b – a – e
C. d – f – b – c – a – e D. d – f – c – a – b – e

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best
fits each of the numbered blanks from 14 to 18.
Experiencing cultural shocks involves encountering a language barrier, (14) ,
and grappling with confusion and anxiety. The language barrier (15) ,
while unfamiliar traditions and behaviours can cause confusion.
Overcoming cultural shocks requires patience, openness, and (16) . Initially,
the experience may cause anxiety, but with time and effort, (17) can
gradually adjust and integrate into the new cultural environment. By embracing
differences and seeking understanding, individuals can navigate cultural shocks more
effectively, (18) and enrich cross-cultural experiences.
Question 14.
A. when we face unfamiliar customs B. facing unfamiliar customs
C. face unfamiliar customs D. if we face unfamiliar customs
Question 15.
A. making challenging communication B. makes communication challenged
C. to make communication challenged D. makes communication challenging
Question 16.
A. a willingness to adapt B. willing to adapt
C. a willing adaptation D. adapt willingly
Question 17 A. their B. it C. one D. mine
Question 18.
A. a leading personal growth B. leading to personal growth
C. lead to personal growth D. led to personal growth
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 19 to 23.
In Vietnam, various ethnic groups celebrate unique cultural traditions that strengthen
their sense of solidarity and cultural identity.
The Tet festival, widely celebrated by the Kinh ethnic group, marks the Vietnamese
New Year and is a time for family reunions and paying respects to ancestors. The Hmong
ethnic group celebrates their New Year, known as "Tet Hmong," with vibrant festivities
including traditional dances and rituals to scare away evil spirits. Meanwhile, the Tay
ethnic group celebrates "Long Tong" to honour the rice harvest, emphasising community
spirit and gratitude towards nature.
These celebrations serve as vital occasions for ethnic groups to reaffirm their cultural
heritage and strengthen bonds within their communities. Through the preservation and
continuation of these

celebrations, Vietnam's ethnic groups maintain a deep connection to their roots and
contribute to the richness of cultural diversity in the country.
Question 19. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. Celebrations of some ethnic groups in Vietnam
B. Tet celebrations in Vietnam
C. Different minority groups in Vietnam
D. Important holidays in Vietnam
Question 20. The word marks in paragraph 2 mostly means .
A. appreciates B. blends C. indicates D. overcomes
Question 21. According to paragraph 2, how does the Hmong ethnic group celebrate their
New Year?
A. They have a small family gathering.
B. They hold a rice cooking contest.
C. They have traditional dances and rituals.
D. They visit pagodas to worship their gods.
Question 22. The word their in paragraph 3 refers to .
A. occasions B. ethnic groups C. celebrations D. communities
Question 23. Which of the following is NOT true about Vietnam's ethnic groups according
to the passage?
A. They maintain a connection to their roots through traditional celebrations.
B. Celebrating traditions helps to strengthen their sense of cultural identity.
C. The Tet festival is a special time for family gatherings.
D. The Tay ethnic group’s celebration is to honour their ancestors.
 CHỦ ĐỀ: URBANISATION (BUỔI 1)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 1. An influx of move to the capital city in the hope of getting a better
job.
A. migrants B. slums C. stores D. concerns
Question 2. The government has been trying to address the problem of youth .
A. infrastructure B. resident C. unemployment D. sanitation
Question 3. There is an urgent need to the city’s leisure and sport facilities.
A. fluctuate B. upgrade C. seek D. afford
Question 4. office buildings have mushroomed in recent years as a result of
urbanisation.
A. Urban B. Convenient C. High-rise D. Colonial
Question 5. Residents on low incomes struggle to find housing in urban areas.
A. gradual B. affordable C. crowded D. sharp
Question 6. City dwellers prefer to travel by bus and train because the public transport
system in the city is .
A. colonial B. crowded C. urban D. reliable
Question 7. During the , the main streets are crowded with commuters trying to
get to the office on time.
A. rush hour B. convenience store C. urbanisation D. density
Question 8. The population of the city is much higher compared to the
countryside.
A. fine B. trend C. grid D. density
Question 9. Traffic congestion since the city built a new overpass.
A. is reduced B. will be reduced C. has been reduced D. had been reduced
Question 10. This is the most interesting article about urbanisation that she .
A. ever reads B. has ever read C. ever read D. had ever read
Read the following school announcements and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your
answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks
from 11 to 16.
 DRAWING COMPETITION ANNOUNCEMENT
Theme: Urbanisation and City Life
● Bring your (11) to life!
● Express urban challenges and solutions (12) drawings.
● Open to all students.
● Prizes for top (13) !
Register by February 10th at the school office.
Let's celebrate city living through art!

Question 11. A. creativity B. create C. creatively D. creative

Question 12. A. on B. through C. for D. at
Question 13. A. trends B. entries C. migrants D. slums

School Youth Union Announcement

Attention all classes!
● Each class is to make (14) presentation on urbanisation in Vietnam.
● Presentations should be creative and (15) .
● Use visuals and basic facts to engage the audience.
Deadline for presentations: February 28th, 2024.
Let's learn and (16) awareness about urban development together!
Contact your class representative for details.

Question 14. A. the B. an C. Ø (no article) D. a

Question 15. A. inform B. information C. informatively D. informative
Question 16. A. heighten B. rise C. raise D. lift

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement
of the sentences to make a meaningful paragraph for the following question.
Question 17.
a. Second, urbanisation results in the expansion and modernisation of infrastructure,
including roads, transportation systems, and utilities.
b. Finally, urbanisation improves reliable access to healthcare, education, and
employment opportunities, enhancing overall quality of life for urban dwellers.
c. Urbanisation offers several advantages.
d. In summary, urbanisation brings about improvements in infrastructure and services,
making cities more livable for their inhabitants.
e. First, it leads to the construction of high-rise buildings, which efficiently utilise limited
space in urban areas.
f. This expansion makes cities more convenient for residents, providing access to
essential services and amenities.
A. c – e – a – b – f – d B. c – e – a – f – b – d
C. c – e – f – a – b – d D. c – f – a – e – b – d

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to choose the word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Urbanisation in Vietnam is rapidly transforming cities across the country. With
increasing (18) i
As a result, cities are becoming more crowded, leading to a (19) of affordable housing.
However, to accommodate the growing population, cities are being (20) with modern
infrastructure such as high-rise buildings and improved healthcare facilities.
(21) these improvements, challenges remain, including the need for a reliable
national grid and ensuring a living wage for urban workers. As Vietnam continues to
urbanise, balancing economic growth with social welfare remains a (22) priority for
sustainable development.
Question 18. A. trends B. slums C. opportunities D. inequalities
Question 19. A. density B. lack C. sanitation D. concern
Question 20. A. fluctuated B. afforded C. expanded D. upgraded
Question 21. A. Despite B. Although C. Because D. Because of
Question 22. A. steady B. colonial C. key D. sharp