How to Set Up Kali Linux
Setting up Kali Linux involves downloading the operating system, choosing an installation
method, and configuring it for use. Below is a step-by-step guide.
1. Download Kali Linux
Visit the official Kali Linux website: https://www.kali.org/.
Go to the Downloads section and select the appropriate version based on your
system:
o Bare Metal: For a full installation on a physical machine.
o Virtual Machines (VMs): Pre-configured images for VMware or VirtualBox.
o Live Boot: Run Kali Linux directly from a USB or DVD without installation.
o ARM Images: For devices like Raspberry Pi.
Choose the ISO file and download it.
Choose Installation Method
Install on Bare Metal: Replace an existing OS or dual-boot with another OS.
Run in a Virtual Machine: Install on VMware, VirtualBox, or similar platforms.
Live Boot: Boot directly from USB/DVD for temporary use.
Install on ARM Devices: Use for lightweight devices like Raspberry Pi.
4. Create a Bootable USB (For Bare Metal or Live Boot)
Use tools like Rufus, Etcher, or balenaEtcher to create a bootable USB:
1. Insert a USB drive (at least 8GB).
2. Open the tool, select the Kali Linux ISO file, and choose your USB drive.
3. Start the process to create a bootable USB.
5. Installation Steps (Bare Metal or VM)
1. Boot from USB or ISO:
o Insert the USB/DVD or mount the ISO if using a VM.
o Restart the system and boot from the device or ISO.
2. Choose Installation Mode:
o Graphical Install: User-friendly option with GUI.
o Text Install: Command-line-based installation.
3. Set Language, Location, and Keyboard:
o Choose the preferred language, time zone, and keyboard layout.
4. Configure Network:
o Set up the hostname and domain name if required.
5. Partition Disk:
o Guided Partitioning: Automatically partitions the disk.
o Manual Partitioning: Allows custom partitioning.
o For dual-boot, ensure the existing OS partitions are preserved.
6. Set Up User Accounts:
o Set a root password or create a non-root user account (recommended).
7. Install Base System:
o The installer will copy files and configure the base system.
8. Install GRUB Bootloader:
o Select the disk to install the GRUB bootloader (e.g., /dev/sda).
9. Complete Installation:
o Remove the installation media (USB/DVD) and reboot into Kali Linux.