Portfolio

2024-2025

a y y a n K han
Nam e: R
Std/D 27iv :X - A
R oll n o.
 INDEX
1. Myself
2. My School
3. My Principle
4. My Subject Teachers
5. My Parents
6. My Brother
7. My Friends
8. My classmates
9. My Role model
10. My Ambition
11. Subject Project
12. Teachers Remark
 MYSELF
I was born in Maharashtra on 15-9-2009, and
from an early age, I was an inquisitive and
imaginative child. My childhood was filled
with wonder and curiosity about the world
around me. I had a strong desire to learn, and
my parents played a crucial role in nurturing
my love for knowledge. They encouraged me
to read, explore, and question, which laid the
foundation for my lifelong pursuit of learning.
As I grew older, my interests and passions
began to take shape. One of my greatest
passions is astronomy, which has been a
source of joy and fulfillment in my life. I find
solace and inspiration in pursuing my
interests.
Like everyone, I have faced my share of
challenges and setbacks. These moments
have been instrumental in my personal
growth. They have taught me resilience, the
importance of perseverance, and the value of
seeking support from loved ones and mentors
during difficult times.
 ABOUT MY SCHOOL

I study in Ramsheth Thakur Public School, Kharghar. The

school is located in a highly developed area. It has a
large sturdy, excellent building that welcomes all of us
every day.
I feel a great sense of pride and enthusiasm when I enter
into my school. It has a large airy building with wide
open rooms. I study in class 10 . All of my class fellows
are kind, energetic, dedicated and motivated for study.
The learning environment in our school is matchless.
We study with close cooperation with each other. The
teachers are kind and encouraging. Not only they do
teach us from the books but also they help us
understand from the real life experience. My school has
a large central library with all the required books to
study. There is a big students’ hall where we celebrate all
school events. In addition to that, my school has latest
science lab and a computer lab to help us in studies.
My Principle-Raj Aloni

Mrs.RajAloni is our school principle.She

has been awarded with Maharashtra State
best teacher award in2005-06.She was
awarded the best teacher award by the
Muslim council of India .A principal has a very
important place in working of the school .She
always advice us to work hard to achieve the
goal of our life .Our principal
believes in strict discipline ,she gives great
importance to good manners and
character .Our principal is a women of high
character .She is also interested in
extra curricular activities such as debate’s,
dramas and lectures .I am really lucky to
have her as my school principal
 My English Teacher

An English teacher is responsible for

ensuring that students learn proper
grammar, writing, and reading
comprehension. My English teacher is
Rozita Maam. Everybody just loves the way
she teaches. She helps everyone to
understands the lessons in the forms of
stories. She not only teaches us things
which are in our syllabus but also
encourages us to read books
and articles from the library so that we
could gain additional knowledge …
 My Hindi Teacher

Mrs. Kumud goes beyond the role of a teacher; she is a

guide who helps us understand the cultural nuances
that accompany language. She introduces us to the rich
tapestry of Hindi literature, from the timeless works of
poets like Tulsidas and Kabir to modern Hindi writers,
expanding our horizons and deepening our connection
with our cultural heritage.
One of the most remarkable qualities of Mrs. Kumud is
her profound love for the Hindi language. Her classes are
not mere lessons in grammar and vocabulary but a
celebration of the rich linguistic and cultural heritage
that Hindi embodies.
She instills in us a deep appreciation for our national
language, making each lesson an exploration of the
beauty and intricacy of Hindi.
 My Mathematics Teacher

Mrs. Gargi Gupta is our Maths teacher. She

has made Math simple for us by giving us
quicker ways to do problems. She also works
out the problems on the board/book which
makes it easier to learn. She also wouldn't
hesitate to help her students whenever we
are confused. Overall she is a great teacher
and pleasant person as well. When it comes
to Math we are visual learners and we need
a detailed explanation. She gave me
confidence in my ability to do Maths as well
as methods to solve questions.
 My Physics Teacher

Mrs. Dipali Wani is our physics teacher. She is

someone who realizes that among the most
valued and significant roles of a science
teacher is to help a student understand a
body of information and the processes of
scientific investigation. I was first scared as
she looked strict to me but after attending
her classes I got to understand that she is
very calm and humble and very patient with
her students. She asks questions one by one.
In the free time, she explains the topics.
 My Chemistry Teacher

Mrs. Rebikha Amruther is my Chemistry

Teacher. She takes care and explains what
chemistry is and how chemistry is related
today - today with proper example.
Learning chemistry with her is like a fun
science exercise with loads of experiments
and activities. She regularly talks about
the real-life scenarios about chemicals,
labs, factories and thus makes it easier for
us to grasp important concepts about this
subject. Having her as our Chemistry
teacher is a boon and we are very happy
with that.
 My Biology Teacher

Mrs. Rupali Mam is our Biology teacher. She

goes beyond the basics of biology to impart
specific wisdom to us students. She explains
the topic concepts in several different ways
depending upon the needs of the students.
She asks us to create notes after the class
which help us to relate to the topic after the
class. Biology is the study of life in all its
forms, and everything related to it. She is a
teacher that makes Sciences interesting
along with being informative. She ensures
that we understand the topics so that we are
able to observe our surrounding environment
and relate the concept to reality.
My Social Science Teacher

Mrs. Maya Maam is more than just a social science

teacher; she is a mentor and a guide. Her approachable
demeanor and unwavering support make her a trusted
confidant for her students. She is always available to
clarify doubts, provide additional resources, and offer
encouragement during academic challenges. Her belief in
our potential and her dedication to our growth extend
beyond the classroom.
Beyond the textbooks, Mrs. Kanwaljeet Kaur encourages
critical thinking and intellectual curiosity. She fosters an
environment where questions are celebrated, where
students are encouraged to analyze, debate, and reflect
on the multifaceted issues facing our world. Her guidance
empowers us to think beyond the surface, to explore the
root causes of societal challenges, and to envision
solutions that can create a positive impact.
MY DATA SCIENCE TEACHER

Mrs. Pritam is not just a teacher; she is a mentor who

invests in his students' growth. She provides
personalized guidance, helping us navigate the
complexities of data science projects and research.
Her feedback is constructive, aimed at nurturing our
skills and enhancing our ability to communicate our
findings effectively. She instills in us the importance of
ethics in data science, emphasizing the responsibility
that comes with working with data that can impact
lives.

In Mrs. Pritam's classroom, data science is not merely a

subject; it's a transformative journey. She instills in us
the significance of data in our digitally driven world,
painting a vivid picture of how data science shapes
industries, informs decision-making, and solves real-
world challenges. Her lectures are not just informative
but also thought-provoking, urging us to explore the
applications of data science in domains as diverse as
healthcare, finance, e-commerce, and more.
 My Physical
Education Teacher

Physical Education is a crucial aspect of

overall education that focuses on the physical
development and well-being of individuals. It
promotes fitness, coordination, and healthy
habits through various physical activities and
sports. Engaging in regular physical education
helps improve physical health, enhances
mental well-being, and fosters social skills by
encouraging teamwork and fair play. It also
instills discipline, boosts self-confidence, and
contributes to a balanced and active lifestyle,
laying the foundation for a healthy future.
 My Art Teacher

Mr. Sunil is not just an arts teacher; he is a mentor and a

guide who genuinely cares about his students' artistic
growth. He provides personalized feedback, helping us
refine our skills and find our unique artistic voices. His
support extends beyond the classroom as he offers
guidance on pursuing art as a career and navigating the
world of galleries and exhibitions.
Beyond the strokes of the brush and the pages of
sketchbooks, Mr. Sunil encourages critical thinking and the
development of a unique artistic voice. He fosters an
environment where creativity flourishes, where students are
encouraged to experiment, innovate, and break free from
artistic constraints. His guidance empowers us to not just
replicate the works of masters but to create our own
masterpieces, reflecting our individual perspectives and
emotions.
 MY FRIENDS AND CLASSMATES
Friendship is one of the most important bonds we
share with someone over a period of time. It is a
relationship which involves trust, faith and
commitment . Friendship requires a lot of efforts and is
very helpful in the long run. Friendship with a
classmate is one of the best experiences in school life.
It can be fun, entertaining and emotional. Friends are
the person who always makes my mood good and
happy. Beside that there are many thing that we learn
from each other and help in studies ,project etc.
 My Parents
My parents, paragons of grace and wisdom, stand
as living embodiments of boundless love and
unyielding strength. Their union, a testament to
harmony and devotion, is a celestial dance of
mutual respect and unwavering commitment. My
mother, a radiant beacon of kindness and intellect,
wields her nurturing spirit with a gentleness that
could soothe the storms of the world. Her laughter,
melodious and infectious, reverberates through
the halls of our home, infusing every corner with
warmth and joy.

My father, a man of unmatched fortitude and quiet

elegance, carries the weight of his responsibilities
with a dignity that commands admiration. His
sagacity, tempered with humility, guides our every
step, like a compass leading us through life’s
tumultuous seas. Together, they have crafted a
sanctuary of love, where every gesture, every
word, is imbued with an ineffable grace. Their
influence has sculpted me into the person I am
today, a reflection of their love, wisdom, and
strength. In their presence, the ordinary becomes
extraordinary, and every day is imbued with the
promise of something greater.
 My Brother

My brother is not just a sibling; he's my

lifelong friend and confidant. He has a
unique way of making everyone around
him laugh, with a sense of humor that can
brighten even the dullest days. He's
incredibly supportive and always has my
back, no matter what. Whether it's
tackling challenges or celebrating
victories, he's always by my side. His
interests and hobbies are inspiring; he
puts his heart and soul into everything he
does. I admire his determination and the
way he approaches life with enthusiasm
and resilience. Growing up together,
we’ve shared countless memories, from
playful childhood antics to meaningful
late-night conversations. He's not just
family—he's someone I look up to and
cherish deeply.
 My Role Model

There are many people in the world who blindly follow

anyone. Also, they admire and love that person no
matter what he does. A role model is a person who
inspires you to be like him. The missile man of India
Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is my role model. He is my role
model not because he has achieved great things in life
and become the president of India. He is my role
model because he dedicated his entire life to the
country and its people especially schoolchildren. Dr.
Kalam APJ Abdul Kalam worked his entire life and
achieved many great things in life. He always says
that this young generation is the future of the country
so guide them on the right path and they lead India to
greatness. Apart from Dr. Abdul Kalam, I have other
role models in my life that belong to different fields
and different professions. The persons are Ratan Tata,
Bill Gates, Will Smith, Kalpana Chawla, Albert Einstein,
B.R. Ambedkar, my father, and my mother.
 ENGLISH PROJECT
Life of Nelson Mandela

Nelson Mandela, a globally revered figure, played a pivotal role

in dismantling apartheid and establishing democratic
governance in South Africa. His legacy is marked by his
leadership in advocating for racial equality, his commitment to
peace and reconciliation, and his enduring influence as a
symbol of resilience and justice.

Early Life and Background

Birth: Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in
the village of Mvezo in Umtata, then part of South Africa’s Cape
Province.
Heritage: He was a member of the Thembu royal family and
was given the name "Rolihlahla," which means "pulling the
branch of a tree" or more colloquially, "troublemaker" .
Education: Mandela attended Fort Hare University and later the
University of Witwatersrand, where he studied law.
 Anti-Apartheid Activism
ANC Involvement: He joined the African National Congress
(ANC) in 1944, a significant political party fighting against
racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa .
Formation of the ANC Youth League: Mandela helped form the
ANC Youth League, aiming to invigorate the movement with a
more radical approach .
Imprisonment and Robben Island
Arrest and Rivonia Trial: In 1962, Mandela was arrested
and sentenced to life imprisonment for his involvement in
planning to overthrow the apartheid government . The
Rivonia Trial, where he delivered his famous "I am
prepared to die" speech, is a landmark in the struggle
against apartheid.
Imprisonment: Mandela spent 27 years in prison, primarily
on Robben Island, where he endured harsh conditions but
remained a symbol of resistance and hope .
Path to Presidency
Release: Mandela was released from prison on February 11,
1990, amid growing domestic and international pressure
against the apartheid regime .
Negotiations and Democracy: He played a crucial role in
negotiating the end of apartheid, leading to the establishment
of multiracial elections in 1994, where he was elected South
Africa's first black president .
Presidency and Leadership
Presidency: Mandela served as President from 1994 to 1999,
focusing on reconciliation between the country’s racial groups,
nation-building, and fostering social and economic equality .
Truth and Reconciliation Commission: He established the Truth
and Reconciliation Commission to address the atrocities of
apartheid and promote healing and forgiveness .
 Legacy and Influence
Global Icon: Mandela is celebrated globally as a symbol of peace,
justice, and resilience. His legacy includes his contribution to
global human rights and his ability to forgive and lead with
compassion .
Nelson Mandela Day: July 18 is celebrated internationally as
Nelson Mandela Day, encouraging people to dedicate time to
community service and the greater good in his honor
Personal Attributes and Values
Forgiveness and Reconciliation: Despite the injustices he
faced, Mandela's commitment to forgiveness and reconciliation
has been a powerful lesson in the power of peace over conflict.
Leadership and Integrity: His leadership style was
characterized by humility, integrity, and an unwavering
commitment to justice.
Selected Quotes
On Resilience: “I learned that courage was not the absence of
fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does
not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.”
On Peace: “If you want to make peace with your enemy, you
have to work with your enemy. Then he becomes your
partner.”
Conclusion
Nelson Mandela’s life and legacy continue to inspire generations
around the world. His enduring commitment to human rights,
justice, and equality, coupled with his remarkable personal journey
from prisoner to president, make him one of the most influential
figures of the 20th century.
 हिंदी पोर्टफोलियो
रानी लक्ष्मीबाई: भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम की वीरांगना
रानी लक्ष्मीबाई, जिन्हें झांसी की रानी के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, भारतीय
स्वतंत्रता संग्राम की एक अद्वितीय और साहसी नायिका थीं। उन्होंने 1857 के
प्रथम स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में ब्रिटिश साम्राज्य के खिलाफ संघर्ष किया और अपनी
वीरता एवं बलिदान से इतिहास में अमिट छाप छोड़ी।

प्रारंभिक जीवन
रानी लक्ष्मीबाई का जन्म 19 नवंबर 1828 को वाराणसी (काशी) में हुआ।
उनका बचपन का नाम मणिकर्णिका था, लेकिन सभी उन्हें प्यार से 'मनु'
कहकर पुकारते थे। उनके पिता मोरोपंत तांबे और माता भागीरथी सापे थे।
मनु का बचपन बेहद साहसी और जुझारू था। छोटी उम्र में ही उन्होंने
घुड़सवारी, तलवारबाजी और युद्ध कला का प्रशिक्षण लिया।
विवाह और झांसी की रानी बनना
वर्ष 1842 में उनका विवाह झांसी के महाराज गंगाधर राव से हुआ, और
उनका नाम लक्ष्मीबाई रखा गया। उनका एक पुत्र हुआ, लेकिन दुर्भाग्यवश वह
शैशवावस्था में ही चल बसा। इसके बाद उन्होंने दामोदर राव को गोद लिया।
महाराज गंगाधर राव की मृत्यु के बाद झांसी पर अंग्रेजों की नज़रें गड़ गईं।

स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में भूमिका

ब्रिटिश हुकू मत ने "लैप्स की नीति" के तहत झांसी को हड़पने का प्रयास
किया। रानी लक्ष्मीबाई ने अंग्रेजों की इस अन्यायपूर्ण नीति का विरोध किया
और झांसी को स्वतंत्र रखने का प्रण लिया। 1857 के स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में
उन्होंने सक्रिय भूमिका निभाई और झांसी को ब्रिटिश सेना से बचाने के लिए
जबरदस्त प्रतिरोध किया।
 रानी लक्ष्मीबाई ने अपनी सेना को संगठित किया और महिलाओं को भी
युद्ध में भाग लेने के लिए प्रेरित किया। उन्होंने तात्या टोपे और नाना साहेब
जैसे क्रांतिकारियों का साथ दिया। उनकी वीरता का परिचय उस समय
मिला जब अंग्रेजों ने झांसी पर हमला किया, और उन्होंने अपनी छोटी सेना
के साथ बहादुरी से मुकाबला किया।

बलिदान और वीरगति
18 जून 1858 को ग्वालियर के पास कोटा की सराय में अंग्रेजों से लड़ते
हुए रानी लक्ष्मीबाई वीरगति को प्राप्त हुईं। उनकी मृत्यु ने स्वतंत्रता संग्राम
में एक नई ऊर्जा का संचार किया और लाखों भारतीयों को प्रेरित किया।

विरासत
रानी लक्ष्मीबाई का साहस, त्याग और बलिदान भारतीय इतिहास में सदा
अमर रहेगा। उन्होंने यह दिखाया कि महिलाओं में भी अद्वितीय शक्ति और
संकल्प हो सकता है। उनकी स्मृति में झांसी और भारत के अन्य स्थानों पर
कई स्मारक स्थापित किए गए हैं।
उनकी अमर पंक्तियाँ, "मैं अपनी झांसी नहीं दूंगी," हर भारतीय के हृदय में
देशभक्ति की भावना का संचार करती हैं। रानी लक्ष्मीबाई आज भी
महिलाओं और स्वतंत्रता सेनानियों के लिए प्रेरणा का स्रोत हैं।
MATHEMATICS PROJECT
NATURE OF ROOT
The nature of roots simply means the category in
which the roots are falling upon. The roots may be
imaginary, real, unequal or equal. If the discriminate
is negative, the roots will be imaginary

There are three types of roots of

Real and distinct roots
Real and equal roots
Complex roots
 QUADRATIC FORMULA
The quadratic formula helps us solve any quadratic
equation . First we bring the equation to the form
ax²+bx+c=0, where a, b, and c are coefficients. Then,
we plug these coefficients in the formula: (-
b±√(b²-4ac))/(2a) . In elementary algebra, the
quadratic formula is a closed-form expression
describing the solutions of a quadratic equation.
Other ways of solving quadratic equations, such as
completing the square, yield the same solutions
 ARITHMETIC PROGRESSION

An arithmetic progression or arithmetic sequence

(AP) is a sequence of numbers such that the
difference from any succeeding term to its
preceding term remains constant throughout the
sequence. The constant difference is called
common difference of that arithmetic
progression. For instance, the sequence 5, 7, 9, 11,
13, 15, . . . Is an arithmetic progression with a
common difference of 2.A finite portion of an
arithmetic progression is called a finite arithmetic
progression and sometimes just called an
arithmetic progression. The sum of a finite
arithmetic progression is called an arithmetic
series mathematical sequence in which the
difference between two consecutive terms is
always a constant and it is abbreviated as AP.
 TRIGNOMETRIC IDENTITIES
AND RATIO TABLES
Trigonometric table is a table that lists the values of the
trigonometric functions for various standard angles such
as 0°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°. Trigonometric table
comprises trigonometric ratios –sine, cosine, tangent,
cosecant, secant, cotangent. These ratios, in short, are
written as sin, cos, tan, cosec, sec, and cot. The values of
trigonometric ratios of standard angles in a trig table are
essential in solving trigonometry
problems.Trigonometrytable is useful for solving a variety
of problems in mathematics and physics, including
finding the solutions of triangles. Also, it helps in
determining the values of periodic functions and solving
differential equations.
TRIGNOMETRIC IDENTITIES
Trigonometric Identities are useful whenever
trigonometric functions are involved in an expression
or an equation. Trigonometric Identities are true for
every value of variables occurring on both sides of an
equation. Geometrically, these identities involve
certain trigonometric functions (such as sine, cosine,
tangent) of one or more angles Sine, cosine and
tangent are the primary trigonometry functions
whereas cotangent, secant and cosecant are the other
three functions. The trigonometric identities are based
on all the six trig functions. Check Trigonometry
Formulas to get formulas related to trigonometry.
 SURFACE AREA AND
VOLUME FORMULA
Surface area and volume are calculated for any three-
dimensional geometrical shape. The surface area of any given
object is the area or region occupied by the surface of the
object. Whereas volume is the amount of space available in an
object.Ingeometry, there are different shapes and sizes such as
sphere, cube, cuboid, cone, cylinder, etc. Each shape has its
surface area as well as volume. But in the case of two-
dimensional figures like square, circle, rectangle, triangle, etc.,
we can measure only the area covered by these figures and
there is no volume available. Now, let us see the formulas of
surface areas and volumes for different 3d-shapes
 STATISTIC
Statistics (from German: Statistik, orig. “description of a state, a
country”) is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization,
analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data. In applying statistics
to a scientific, industrial, or social problem, it is conventional to begin
with a statistical population or a statistical model to be studied.
Populations can be diverse groups of people or objects such as “all
people living in a country” or “every atom composing a crystal”.
Statistics deals with every aspect of data, including the planning of data
collection in terms of the design of surveys and experiments. Statistics
is a branch of applied mathematics that involves the collection,
description, analysis, and inference of conclusions from quantitative
data. The mathematical theories behind statistics rely heavily on
differential and integral calculus, linear algebra, and probability theory.
PHYSICS PROJECT
IMAGE FORMATION BY
CONCAVE MIRROR
IMAGE FORMATION BY CONVEX
MIRROR
 CHEMISTRY PROJECT
Topic- Types of chemical
reactions
1] Combination Reactions : Two or more substances
combine to form a single new substance.
General Form : A + B --> AB
Examples : a)Ba (s) + F2 (g) --> BaF2 (s)
b) N2 (g) + 2 H2 (g) --> 2 NH3 (g)

2] Decomposition Reactions: A single substance breaks down into

two or more simpler substances. Decomposition reactions can be
classified into three subtypes based on the method used to induce
decomposition: thermal, electrolysis, and photolytic decomposition.
General Form: AB --> A+B
A) Thermal decomposition :- A decomposition reaction is a type of
chemical reaction in which a single compound breaks down into two
or more simpler substances when heated. This is called thermal
decomposition.
Example:- 1.ZnCO 3 s → Heat ZnO s + CO 2 g
 B] Electrolysis Decomposition : A chemical reaction where a
compound breaks down into simpler substances using electricity.

Examples :
1)2 H 2 O ( l ) Water --> 2H2 (g) + 2O2 (g)
C] Photolytic Decomposition : A chemical reaction where a
compound breaks down into simpler substances using light
energy.

Examples :
1] NO3+ light -->NO2+O
2] H2O + hν → H• + •OH

3] Single Displacement Reactions : One element replaces another

element in a compound.
General Form : A + BC --> AC + B

Examples :
1] 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2
2] 2Fe + 3CuSO4→ 2FeSO4 + 3Cu

4] Double Displacement Reaction : The ions of two compounds

exchange places to form two new compounds.
General Form : AB + CD --> AD + CB
Examples :
1] NaCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + NaNO3
2] NaOH ( aq ) + HCl ( aq )→ NaCl ( aq ) + H 2 O ( l )
 BIOLOGY PROJECT
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Sustainable development and conservation of resources
are interrelated concepts crucial for ensuring the long-
term health and stability of our planet. Sustainable
development aims to meet the needs of the present
without compromising the ability of future generations
to meet their own needs, while resource conservation
focuses on the responsible management and protection
of natural resources to prevent depletion and maintain
ecological balance.

Here’s a comprehensive look at the key aspects of

sustainable development and conservation of resources:

1. Sustainable Development:
Definition and Principles:
Definition: Sustainable development refers to
development that balances environmental, economic,
and social goals to create a viable future.
 Principles:
Intergenerational Equity: Ensuring resources and
opportunities are available for future generations.
Economic Viability: Promoting economic growth
while ensuring it does not deplete resources.

Global Goals:
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A set of 17
global goals adopted by the United Nations to address
challenges like poverty, inequality, climate change,
and environmental degradation by 2030.

Conservation of Resources:
Definition: Conservation involves the careful
management and protection of natural resources
to prevent exploitation, degradation, and
depletion.
Importance: Conserving resources ensures the
longevity of ecosystems and biodiversity,
supporting life on Earth and sustaining human
activities.
 Interconnection Between Sustainable
Development and Conservation:
Mutual Benefits:

Sustainable development promotes

conservation by advocating for the
responsible use of resources.
Conservation efforts support sustainable
development by ensuring resources remain
available for future economic and social
activities.

Challenges and Solutions:

Challenge: Balancing development needs with

conservation efforts.
Solution: Integrating environmental
considerations into economic planning and
development policies.
SOCIAL SCIENCE
Topic: Regional Political Party Of
Maharashtra
Maharashtra politics is known for its dynamic and
competitive nature, with several prominent political parties
vying for power in the state. The state has a rich political
history, with leaders like Bal Thackeray, Sharad Pawar, and
Vilasrao Deshmukh playing key roles in shaping its political
landscape.
MAJOR POLITICAL PARTIES OF MAHARASHTRA:-

1. Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS)

2. Shiv sena
• Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS)
The Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) is a regional political
party in the state of Maharashtra, India. It was founded in 2006
by Raj Thackeray, who was a former member of the Shiv Sena
and the nephew of BalasahebThackeray, the founder of Shiv
Sena. The party's name translates to "Maharashtra
Renaissance Army" or "Maharashtra Reconstruction Army."
MNS advocates for the rights and welfare of Marathi-speaking
people in Maharashtra and often emphasizes issues related to
Marathi pride, culture, and identity.
Over the years, MNS has positioned itself as a regional force,
especially in urban areas like Mumbai and Pune. It has focused on
issues such as job opportunities for locals, opposition to migrants
from other states, and infrastructural development within
Maharashtra.
While MNS has seen some electoral success, particularly in local
elections, it hasn't achieved the same level of dominance as its
predecessor, the Shiv Sena. Nonetheless, it remains a significant
player in Maharashtra politics, often influencing debates and
discussions on regional issues.

• SHIV SENA.:-
Shiv Sena, founded in 1966 by Bal Thackeray, is one of the most
influential regional political parties in Maharashtra. Initially
established as a movement to advocate for the interests of
Maharashtrians, it later evolved into a full-fledged political party with
a strong emphasis on Hindutva and regional identity.
: One of the most notable recent developments involving Shiv Sena was
its split from its long-time ally, the BJP, after the 2019 Maharashtra
Legislative Assembly elections. This rupture led to a surprising alliance
between Shiv Sena, the NCP, and the Congress, resulting in the
formation of the Maha Vikas Aghadi(MVA) government in
Maharashtra, with UddhavThackeray as the Chief Minister.
 TEACHERS REMARK
Subject Teacher's Name Remark Signature

English Mrs. Rozita Ma’am

Hindi Mrs. Kumud Dubey

Mathematics Mrs. Gargi Gupta

Physics Mrs. Dipali Wani

Chemistry Mrs. Rebika Amruther

Biology Mrs. Rupali Ma’am

Social Science Mrs. Maya Ma’am

Data Science Mrs. Pritam Patil

Physical
Mr. Apoorv Aggarwal
Education

Art Mr. Sunil Patil

Principal
Mrs. Raj Aloni