Principles of
Marketing
UNDERSTAND MARKETING AND TRADITIONAL
             APPROACH
                 OBJECTIVES
   Define and    02 Identify the
01 understand                       03 Describe
                    characteristics    the
   marketing,       of marketing       traditional
   illustrate       organization,      approaches
   the utility      the marketing      to
   concept of       process and        marketing
   marketing
HOW DOES
MARKETING
AFFECT OUR DAILY
LIVES?
  MA R K E T I NG
 Marketing is defined as the activity set of institutions,
     and processes for creating, communicating,
delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value
 for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.”
        E X C HA NG E
  It refers to the process of offering something to
another and then being offered something in return.
T R A N S A C T I ON
It refers to a completed deal or agreement where
         both parties fulfill their obligations.
   C ON S U ME R
  is a person who decides on the
purchase of a good or a service for
           personal use
   C U S T OM E R
is an individual or business that purchases
   another company's goods or services
 MA R K E T E R
 who is responsible for creating an
  involvement chain between the
customer and the product or service
      offered by the company
P R OD U C T I O N
  Consumers will favor products
  that are available and highly
            affordable
WHAT I NEED TO KNOW
         WHAT IS
        MARKETING?
GIVE WORDS THAT YOU THINK ARE RELATED TO “MARKETING”
MARKETING being defined…
       “is a form of
   communicating or
promoting the VALUE of a
product, service or brand
    to the consumer”
   MARKETING
According to American
Marketing Association (AMA)
Marketing is defined as the
activity set of institutions,
and processes for creating,
communicating,
delivering, and
exchanging offerings that
have value for customers,
clients, partners, and society
at large.”
                                ➢ Refers to things or
                                  services that required by
                                  human being for the
                                  health and well-being
                                  are called NEEDS.
                                    ➢ Are the things or
                                      services that a person
                                      desire to have are called
➢   The beliefs of the consumers on   WANTS.
    the benefits and advantages
    they will get from a product are➢ Demands - ability to pay and
    called EXPECTATIONS.            desire for the product and service
    Marketing term
       Exchange                   Transaction
  Is the process of offering      Is an agreement
 something to another and      between a buyer and a
the being offered something      seller to exchange
          in return.             goods or services.
In summary, marketing
                 is…
     •   CREATION
     •   COMMUNICATION
     •   DELIVERY OF
         VALUE TO
         CUSTOMER
“What product or service?”
“How much will it be priced?”
“Where it will be sold?”
“How it will be promoted?”
 One of the fundamental principles of marketing is the marketing mix. The
marketing mix consists of four different factors that businesses need to get
right to successfully sell their goods and services. The marketing mix is also
                             known as Four P’s.that
             PRODUCT                                          PRICE
             The product should aim to fill a   The price of a product should be one
             gap in the market in some way      which consumers are prepared to pay
             or fulfill some type of consumer   while simultaneously allowing the
             need.                              manufacturers to generate profit.
             PROMOTION                                       PLACE
             This refers to the methods a       This refers to the method of
             company uses to make               distribution for a product, or the
             consumers aware of and             place where consumers will be able
             attracted to a particular          to purchase it.
             product of service.
GOALS OF MARKETING
        01
   Understand the
    market and its
consumers, and satisfy
 their changing needs
      and wants.
       02
     Introduce and
innovate products and
 services that improve
 human condition and
   the quality of life
      03
    Design and
implement effective
  customer-driven
     marketing
     strategies.
   04
    Develop
   marketing
 programs that
deliver superior
    value to
   consumer
   05
  Build and
   maintain
   mutually
beneficial and
  profitable
   customer
 relationship.
     06
     Capture
 customer value
to create profits.
     07
  Promote value
transactions with
  full regard to
  society’s well-
      being.
                     Lets define….
Marketer                 Customer                Consumer
                          Is a person or a    Refers to a person who
   Is a person who
                         business that buy      acquires goods and
 identifies the goods
                         goods or avails of    services for direct use
and services needed or
                         services produced    and has no intention of
 wanted by customer
                          or offered by the   reselling them or using
 and markets them.
                                 firm.        them to create another
                                                goods or services.
MARKETING PROCESS
WHAT IS
TRADITIONAL
APPROACHES?
 Traditional Approach to Marketing
                                       Assumes that
                         The product   customers will always
                           concept     prefer and patronized
                                       products with high
                                       quality.
The Production concept
     Assumes that
     customers prefer              The selling concept
     products that are                 Emphasizes
     inexpensive,                      aggressive selling and
     affordable, and                   promotional efforts.
     widely available
WHAT IS
CONTEMPORARY
APPROACHES?
Contemporary Approaches to Marketing
      THE                THE
                     RELATIONSHIP       THE SOCIETAL
   MARKETING                              MARKETING
                      MARKETING
    CONCEPT            CONCEPT             CONCEPT
   determines the    holds to long-    societal marketing
  customers’ needs       term           concept includes
     and wants.      relationships     the well-being and
                         with            interests of the
                      customers.    customers, environment,
                                           and society.
IF YOU ARE A
MARKETER, HOW
CAN YOU INCREASE
CUSTOMER’S
ASSESSMENT OF
YOUR
PRODUCT/SERVICE?
(use a product or service of your choice as an
example)
 Marketing aims not only to earn
    profit but ultimately satisfy
  customer needs and wants. The
      definition of marketing
encompasses profit and non-profit
    organizations and includes
sustainability and corporate social
           responsibility.