CeIMINAL LAW- TI

BHARATIYA NAGARIK SURAKSHA 6ANHTA

INIT -01

1. When
Wheno person Cam be annested wtfhouf
amant 2
The fem Arest' is not deytued aden
the ehanatya nlagait Sunabhsha Sanksta,
2023. Black's La
lauo ckchonay dejues
'Axrut' a the Pextraut qa peuon's
Some
ibenty toough
The process o aest ongu
Qutthorte a pouoen fo Rantenyere th
peuon's trecdom em phyteal
nertafuf toweven from the potut
tie aduui stafton, aoret
procesS that enausee 3ecttre
Couduct invertgafton. pneveuton q
Hrtfer Giiiual activefteg aud 01
avatlabrlthy oq the acuaed er frial
frial aud
Couequat puntchwnet.
aoant
that is issued
documeut or Legal popen
by a Judqe jovehnmet
Gal that
tat authorzes he police
Quohes body to make aests, Seanch
premises out ofeer nelated acts
Caooy
to Secne the endds Juurce.

Note

Acndtaq to sacfion 2()g) Coqntzalble

Wmea

poltce cyscea an Qret a penon

wifhout a aoaut

02
When polrce may arest n fiouf warrant
Secton- 36 oy tlhe BNSS enumerates
le GincumStaucer tn Ohich poltce en
iS ewpoweed to wabe tthe asest
OPlout Janref. 1is
Tus Secttou ouly
qvea the clrscreftoxoy pooe to potce
to make aoest. tt is not mandatory
to wahe tie Qoest on the pant
polce
meutoned udlea tlate Secfion,
Jogtnden Kuman v. State
Tu tis Cae t e S.c held tat
no a9est Can be made lbecauee t
S polkce ten to
do so. The episfeuce
tlee pouea
Oue tng. he Tuett Caftox aor
the ecescSe Quofee
No anest Shouccl be made teiout
0 eauOuable safisyacftoy heached
D3
 Some nvechgafton about tie
qeunutnenesc aud bona- de a

(onplatad aud a feazonalle bele

bot au to tie peons Compliahy aud
even So au to tie neec to eyect aanest,

Dnyng a peuons his sbenty {s a

matte.

PeovisONS UNNDER SECT ION - 35

Sectton 36 (1) pnovtdee -ttat Auy

wotfhouf au orde
polkce ocen may
from a Maqishafe aud lhout a
a1eet
uy pouon.
(a) oho Conmils, Re presene q a
potrce yen Coqutzabe ofuce;
(b) aqatuet ohom a nearonable Couplaral
ha been made oy Cnedble Rafomaton
04
- ha been neceived
Suaprcaon exrsfe hat he hau CoMutte
Coqua zable orgeuce puntshable OtE
imprt sonmeut a feam whch my
6e leu ohich
eau
erteud foto Seven yeco
OrHlouf ine. 4 the oucdriou

() -dhe polce ofcen hau neauou to believe

ou the basts e Such Couplaat,
ngernaton Suuptcion thaf Suclh
peruon hae omuited eee Sac
o{uce.
() Tie OKiCe Satcped aet
necessa
a) To paeveut Suck Peouon
Comusttag auy tutien
(6) for praper tavcetrgaton q
(c) To preveut Such
Such peeou om (auaiug
the evidence yece to drsapps
tawpeng ork Suca edlene Ru
wy Mann.

(d) To preveut Sich penon tron maty

Ruucemet tect Or
or promisé
to any peruon acquatufed orte tae
acts q the Cae. au to chssuade
om dascosig Such yacts
to tue' Cousf or to 'ae polrce qyer

(e) a Unlen Such peron is anested

hes pre sence Tn the ouott oheneven
nequáred annot be engured,
Aud the polkce qfce Shall necord
ohle makt Such aMeat, hts
eauowe

Pnovrded that a poltce otten Shall,

n all Cales ohese ie asegt c
pouon is not nequtred uude
O6
the provistone q Sub- Se ction
he cord ee otg en not
makrug the a9et

Lu Siple . Sub-clauwe (6) provt de Ile

Lu Setou atulee ohich Qae
puatskable upo Hhe Tnupsrsouuteut
Seven yea aose
tlhe aet Can be macde wtcuf wamaut
but
Ouy je ue puposer meutioned Ru
Hhat b- claue Qud e polte qfcen
1s alo Sequtred to record ee
tae aoest
maktuy
(C) agaiuat ohom Cecalde iugorwafon
haa been hece?ve eaat he
fhat ha
Comnited a Ggtzable
puntshalle imprtsouweut
my ecfeul to
a tesm ohich
moje han Seven
Seveu yeae he leen
 Gutence aud the poltce cttcen hae
Mecrouto belreve bars Rct

iuqruatto tat suh peavon hae

Comuitted tie aid oeure
(d) ulho hae been proclatae
ePeea Lnler es Sauhrta
Drde te Ctate Govenunent;

(e) Pu whose possesstou ay

eakosabl, be
ohich may neaouably be
Suspeted to be tolen pmopesty aud
albly be Suepeckd
oho may Cowitted au
Otth neenle to Suca
4) alho cbstuct a poltce ter ole
Ru the executron hrs duty
to
who ha escaped, o atfenpf
escope, em lagul Cuatody:
(3) cho s veaicuably Suupected q betng
<
 A med)
derenten rom auy
the (lion: (03

(b) oho hae been Coucerued Gn, or

Ohom a eaeouable Complant h£
been wnade Ox hecdible fennattoy
nee beeu nece?red a reaeouable
Sueprceon eCsts hrs hatg9 beeu
Coucesned ?n, auy acf Couiuitted
oef Tucea olicl
at plae Tucka, Would have
4 Comwited R
been puntshable fece, aud
he is, luclen auy Lao
fo extraditen , Or otierorse
nelatg
Lsable 'to be appreheuded os defauec
Cuatody
() dho belng a aelecued Couvrcf, Comutts
a bneact o aney hule made uclen
Sub-Secfon (6) c Secfion 294; (0x
(3) for ohose aseet auy egutcth
wheten orten or ora hae been
received fo Guoteen poltce otceon,
provtded Hat the eq tsiton Speciree
the pesuD to be anefed aud he
OY otlen Coure ton
Q9et 4s to be made aud it appecou
frenegom that tae peneon nagt
Otout a
be aoeafec
Oaut by-the oho 1ssued
the equsten.
 Shiva Prasad
Tovanag Eajashekan
V. State kannataka.
A benca Juetrce M. Nlasapasanna
Kanataka High Couat held tat
Hhe ofce lndle Section- 35
Susaksha Sauhta
Bhanahya naganth
(BNSs) Shoud Coutafu tue
CeNSS) Gotnne
Numben, geuce aleged, auda
fiR Sould be atached
3. D.K. Basu V, Stafe kkst
hest Brugal

It is a faudmak Supreme Couot ase

tht establrshed& qurde luea to preveut
poice niscouducd aud Custocal
Vroleuce, The ase ae
Pablee tctereet Zskgaton (PiL) by
D.k. Basu, oho naise d oucenus about
potce brufaltty, uetocial deaflea aud
Hhe neel
tor pobee accuntabakty.
the Supreme Couof negeed to the
Cee Nleelabat Bahea v. State
Orissa Ci993) aud erteaafed 4eat
Prisonenu aud uof
de fanees Sioull not
be dapiteved fetr jucaneufal
under Atcle -21, aud ouly the
heettcfron peustedd by Las Could be
fuudaunenlal

Were dou the Cousrt.

1. he polce peoeonnel Shoul beco
acuwate , vestble aud cleaa gceutyicatton
aud Maie Otk theer desiatio.
the pancau all Such polrde
peruonuel who haudle Rateonogatfe
the aoefee muct be hecorded Rea

2. An tret memo Shal be prepared

Qu anet
by polceSuall cen making af Leait
ouic be ateatecl
meuba or
One other (a taily
te Localety hee
npecked peron
asrert ?s made Tt Shae alo be
Couute the anegfee aud
Sual Coutotn tie tue Qud dafe o
Ceet.
The aneçted pesuon Shall be eutotle
to have Oue ffeud,or relative os
oflhen peou Kon to him or
au futeeet u hts eyae
Ruored abouf his deteiou or anesf
beng
02
4. the tFnne place q aeet Qud Venue
q Cutody au orertee mut be
nor by the polrce hene fle nest
Ox relafve lhe aesfee Levee
oufsrle ee dictact oO foon throug
the Ard Orqautzatton n tlie
clist aud tle polrce Stafio
aea Conceued8-telegrapacalty
(2 house Hae
a pertod
aeet
aseeted muot be male
h. pouon to haðe Someone

hes agoeet or deteution

Ruqerued
au Soou ai he ?s put uuder anet
detane
wut be male Ba tlee dzasy
6. An eutry
eu
auwe 4 the net
Ee

trteud oho hae beca uemed about

te asaeet.
 #. The Asgestee Shoulcd Shere he So
equects alio be exouled at Hhe tte
his aect aud au "nepecto memo'
Suall be
b prepased aud bote

by tae aectee aucl tie poce qgreea

e Qooeet aud ts (opy
muet be povtcled to tie tretee!
8. the Asestee Siaould be Sabjeckd to
medicl ecautuafon by a traued
doctor evey 48 hony clustug hes
docto
on the pauel q$ appsoved doctovs.
9. Copiea q cll te docuenti Fuc

ehememo net Meucftone

above Shoul'd be Seut to the
ellaqa moqtsfate er hre 2ecoyd.
LO. The Arreetee ny be penwetted to
iec Lanoyen clotng terncgahon
meet hes
though not tvcuglout tie tenogaton,
 A pokce Coutol Room Shoul d be
psovtded at atl distif Qud Ctate
Headquate, Oheae rageruaftou
tae trect hud taee place
e Cuctody og he tseckee Suall be
lated by
CommunCafed by te qpreen aut
te aet OHhRa 12
Hee arneat aud te polce
Cutol oo, tl Suould be dtsplayed
Ou a Conspicuowe notce boamd,

-the Couof ftualy Sand tat he qasln

OPea the above heq utreee
to
Comply
Dould ead to depaatmeufol acto
Coulened Qy4cRal a well
upon te
he/she Joul d be Lable to be puniche d
(outunpt q Couont