KK
KK
b. On November 21, the company issued a 90-day 6% note for money borrowed from A1 Loan amounting to ₱150,000.
     c.   On November 22, Aim High Trading contracted the company to deliver specialized hardware. The company received
          ₱53,600 in advance from Aim High Trading. ₱23,600 worth of parts have been delivered by month-end
     d.   On November 30, the company has earned commissions of ₱8,000 from Steadfast Faith Company for goods sold on
          consigment basis. This remains to be uncollected at month- end.
     e.   On November 30, the company received its utilities bill for the month of November amounting to ₱23,000. This remains
          to be unpaid at month-end.
     g.   The company purchased the equipment on July 1, 2022. The equipment was estimated to have a useful life of five years
          and a residual value of 10% of cost.
     h.   The company purchased the furniture on July 1, 2022. The furniture was estimated to have a useful life of four years
          with no residual value.
                                                                                               Adjusted
                                         Trial Balance             Adjustments               Trial Balance
                   Accounts            Debit      Credit         Debit        Credit       Debit
Cash                                   455,263                                             455,263
Accounts Receivable                     75,000                                              75,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                      1,500                           750
Merchandise Inventory, November 1      150,000
Store Supplies                          17,000                                 12,000        5,000
Prepaid Insurance Expense               90,000                                 15,000       75,000
Equipment                              230,000                                             230,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment                13,800                       3,450
Furniture                              180,000                                             180,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Furniture                15,000                       3,750
Accounts Payable                                    46,500
Notes Payable                                      150,000
Unearned Sales Revenue                              53,600        23,600
Torsten, Capital                                   837,200
Torsten, Drawing                        16,000                                              16,000
Sales                                              332,100                     23,600
Sales Returns and Allowances             6,000                                               6,000
Sales Discounts                          2,122                                               2,122
Purchases                              147,000                    20,000                   167,000
Freight In                               2,000                                               2,000
Purchase Returns and Allowances                     7,500
Purchase Discounts                                  2,985
Cleaning Services Expense              15,000                                      15,000
Freight Out                             1,800                                       1,800
Rent Expense                           30,000                                      30,000
Salaries Expense                       43,000                                      43,000
TOTAL                                1,460,185   1,460,185
Merchandise Inventory, November 30                                      20,000    130,000
Insurance Expense                                             15,000               15,000
Interest Expense                                               2,250                2,250
Interest Payable                                                         2,250
Commission Receivable                                          8,000                8,000
Commission Income                                                        8,000
Utilities Expense                                             23,000               23,000
Utilities Payable                                                       23,000
Store Supplies Expense                                        12,000               12,000
Depreciation Expense - Equipment                               3,450                3,450
Depreciation Expense - Furniture                               3,750                3,750
Dubtful Accounts Expense                                        750                   750
TOTAL                                                        111,800   111,800   1,501,385
Net Income
TOTAL
E
0, 2022
                      130,000    130,000
             15,000
              2,250
   2,250                                       2,250
                                   8,000
   8,000                8,000
             23,000
  23,000                                      23,000
             12,000
              3,450
              3,750
               750
1,501,385   477,122   504,185   1,174,263   1,127,200
             27,063                           47,063
            504,185   504,185   1,174,263   1,174,263
Erik Torsten Hardware
Adjusting Entries
November 2022
      30 Insurance Expense
30 Interest Expense
30 Commission Receivable
30 Utilities Expense
Purchased equpment on July 1, 2022 that has a useful life of 5 years and a residual value of 10% cos
Purchased furniture on July 1, 2022 that has a useful life of four years with no residual value.
30 Depreciation Expense
30 Doubtful Accounts
      30 Merchandise Inventory
                      Based on a physical count, ending inventory was determined to be ₱130,000.
            Insurance Expense
    Date    Debit    Credit
    11/30   15,000
0
            Interest Expense
    Date    Debit     Credit
    11/30   2,250
            Commissions Receivable
    Date    Debit   Credit
    11/30           8,000.00
            Utilities Expense
    Date    Debit      Credit
    11/30              23,000.00
    *       Depreciation Expense - E
    Date    Debit     Credit
    11/30             3,450.00
            Depreciation Expense - Fu
    Date    Debit     Credit
    11/30             3,750.00
            Doubtful Accounts
    Date    Debit     Credit
    11/30             750.00
nce Expense                                                                                       15,000
         Prepaid Insurance Expense
nt for used/expired portion of prepayment
t Expense                                                                                          2,250
         Interest Payable
90-day 6% note for money borrowed from A1
s Expense                                                                                         23,000
              Utilities Payable
 utilities bill for the month of November
ul Accounts                                                                                         750
         Allowance for doubtful accounts
e for doubtful accounts is estimated at 3% of accounts receivable.
            Balance
            15,000
            Balance
            2,250
            Balance
            53,600                                                   -
            30,000
eceivable
            Balance
            8,000
            Balance
            23,000
            Balance
            23,000
            Balance
            3,450
            Balance
            3,750
            Balance
            750.00
         Erik Torsten Hardware
         Closing Entries
         November 2022
          30 Sales
15,000       Commissions Income
             Purchases Returns and
             Purchases Discounts
             Merchandise Inventory,
 2,250
               Closing of nominal accou
          30 Income Summary
23,600       Merchandise Inventory,
             Sales Returns and Allow
             Sales Discounts
             Purchases
 8,000       Freight In
             Cleaning Services Expen
             Freight Out
             Rent Expense
23,000       Salaries Expense
             Insurance Expense
             Interest Expense
             Utilities Expense
12,000       Store Supplies Expense
             Depreciation Expense -
             Depreciation Expense -
             Doubtful Accounts Expe
 3,450       Close expense accounts
30 Income Summary
750
20,000
                                                     Torsten, Capital - Novem
                                                     Net Income
                                                     Torsten, Drawing - Nove
        Prepaid insurance Expense                    Torsten, Capital
Date    Debit       Credit                Balance
11/1    90,000                            90,000
11/30               15,000                75,000
        Interest Payable
Date    Debit       Credit                Balance
11/30   2,250                             2,250
        Sales
Date    Debit       Credit                Balance
11/1                332,100               332,100
11/30               23,600                355,700
        Commissions Income
Date    Debit     Credit                  Balance
11/30   8,000                             8,000
        Utilities Payable
Date    Debit        Credit               Balance
11/30   23,000                            23,000
        Store Supplies
Date    Debit       Credit                Balance
11/1    17,000                            17,000
11/30               12,000                5,000
        Accumulated Depreciation
Date    Debit     Credit                  Balance
11/1              13,800.00               13,800
11/30             3,450                   17,250
        Accumulated Depreciation
Date    Debit     Credit                  Balance
11/1              15,000.00               15,000
11/30             3,750                   18,750
November 2022
   Sales                                                                    355,700
   Commissions Income                                                         8,000
   Purchases Returns and Allowances                                           7,500
   Purchases Discounts                                                        2,985
   Merchandise Inventory, November 30                                       130,000
        Income Summary                                                                504,185
   Closing of nominal accounts with credit balances
                                                                             Income Summary
                                                                            457,122   130,000
                                                                                      504,185
                                                                            457,122   634,185
                                                                            177,063
                                       634,185    634,185
December 2022
  1 Interest Payable                       2,250
         Interest Expense
    Reversing accrued interest expense
8,000
23,000
ERIK TORSTEN HARDWARE
Posting
                                               CASH
  Date                         Particulars                 Debit
   30-Nov Balance
                                    ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
  Date                         Particulars                 Debit
   30-Nov Balance
                                   COMMISSION RECEIVABLE
  Date                         Particulars                 Debit
          Accrual of uncollected commission                  8,000
          Reversing accrued commission income
                                   MERCHANDISE INVENTORY
  Date                         Particulars                 Debit
   01-Nov Balance
          Reflect the decrease of Inventory
                                        STORE SUPPLIES
  Date                         Particulars                 Debit
   30-Nov Balance
          Recognition of used store supplies
                             PREPAID INSURANCE EXPENSE
Date                        Particulars                Debit
 30-Nov Balance
        Adjustment for used portions of prepayment
                                          EQUIPMENT
Date                        Particulars                      Debit
 30-Nov Balance
                                          FURNITURE
Date                        Particulars                      Debit
 30-Nov Balance
                                   ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
Date                        Particulars                      Debit
 30-Nov Balance
                                      NOTES PAYABLE
Date                        Particulars                      Debit
30-Nov Balance
                                      INTEREST PAYABLE
Date                          Particulars                  Debit
        Accrual of interest from loan
        Reversing accrued interest expense                   2,250
                                       UTILITIES PAYABLE
Date                           Particulars                 Debit
        Accrual of utilities for the month
        Reversing accrued utilities                         23,000
                                     TORSTEN, CAPITAL
Date                         Particulars                   Debit
 01-Nov Balance
        To close net income to capital
        To close drawings to capital                        16,000
                                     TORSTEN, DRAWING
Date                         Particulars                   Debit
 30-Nov Balance
        To close drawing to capital
                                    INCOME SUMMARY
Date                        Particulars                    Debit
        Closing of nominal accounts with credit balances
Closing of nominal accounts with debit balances   305,097
To reflect the decrease in inventory               20,000
To close net income to capital                     49,088
                                                  SALES
      Credit     Balance     Date
                  455,263     30-Nov
      Credit     Balance
                    75,000                  COMMISSION INCOME
                             Date
NTS
      Credit     Balance
                     1,500
           750       2,250
                                       SALES RETURNS AND ALLOWANCE
                             Date
                              30-Nov
      Credit     Balance
                     8,000
         8,000           0
                                             SALES DISCOUNTS
                             Date
                              30-Nov
      Credit     Balance
                  150,000
        20,000    130,000
                                                PURCHASES
                             Date
                              30-Nov
      Credit     Balance
                    17,000
        12,000       5,000                      FREIGHT IN
                             Date
                               30-Nov
        Credit     Balance
                      90,000
          15,000      75,000             PURCHASE RETURNS AND ALLOWANC
                               Date
                                30-Nov
        Credit     Balance
                    230,000
                                               PURCHASE DISCOUNTS
                               Date
                                30-Nov
PMENT
        Credit     Balance
                      13,800
           3,450      17,250
                                            CLEANING SERVICES EXPENSE
                               Date
                                30-Nov
        Credit     Balance
                    180,000
                                                   FREIGHT OUT
                               Date
ITURE                           30-Nov
        Credit     Balance
                      15,000
           3,750      18,750
                                                INSURANCE EXPENSE
                               Date
        Credit     Balance
                      46,500
                                                 INTEREST EXPENSE
                               Date
        Credit     Balance
            150,000
                         COMMISSION INCOME
                  Particulars                Debit     Credit     Balance
Accrual of nominal
Closing    uncollected  commission
                   accounts   with credit                 8,000       8,000
balance                                        8,000                      0
Reversing accrued commission income            8,000                 (8,000)
                         SALES DISCOUNTS
                 Particulars                 Debit     Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts with debit                                1,000
balances                                                  1,000           0
                               PURCHASES
                 Particulars                 Debit     Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts with debit                             147,000
balances                                                147,000           0
                               FREIGHT IN
                 Particulars                 Debit     Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts with debit                                  2,000
balances                                                     2,000
                       PURCHASE DISCOUNTS
                 Particulars              Debit           Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts wit credit                                   2,985
balances                                          2,985                      0
                               FREIGHT OUT
                 Particulars                    Debit     Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts with debit                                   1,800
balances                                                     1,800           0
                         INSURANCE EXPENSE
                  Particulars                   Debit     Credit     Balance
Adjustment
Closing     for expired
        of nominal      portion
                    accounts    of prepayment
                              with debit         15,000                 15,000
balances                                                    15,000           0
                          INTEREST EXPENSE
                  Particulars                   Debit     Credit     Balance
Accrual of interest from loan                     2,250                  2,250
Closing of nominal accounts with debit
balances                                                      2,250             0
Reversing accrued interest expense                            2,250
                           RENT EXPENSE
                 Particulars                     Debit     Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts with debit                                   30,000
balances                                                     30,000           0
                         SALARIES EXPENSE
                 Particulars                     Debit     Credit     Balance
Total
Closing of nominal accounts with debit                                   43,000
balances                                                     43,000           0
                             UTILITIES EXPENSE
                    Particulars                  Debit     Credit     Balance
Accrual
Closing of nominal
           utilities for the month
                      accounts  with debit        23,000                 23,000
balances                                                     23,000           0
Reversing accrued utilities                                  23,000     (23,000)
Notes
     1 Sales                                                       355,700
       Sales Returns & Allowances                         6,000
       Sales Discounts                                    2,122     (8,122)
       Net Sales                                                   347,578
                                              Notes
                      Assets
Current Assets
    Cash                                            ###    455,263
    Trade and other receivables                 7           80,750                  Note 2
    Merchandise Inventory                                  130,000
    Prepaid Expenses                            8           80,000###    746,013
Non-Current Assets
    Property, Plant, and Equipment              9                         374,000
TOTAL ASSETS                                                     ###    1,120,013
                    Liabilities
Current Liabilities
    Trade and other Payables                   10                ###     219,725
    Unearned Sales Revenue                                                30,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES                                                ###     249,725    Note 3
                 Owners Equity
   Torsten, Capital                                                       870,288   Note 4
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND OWNERS EQUITY                              ###    1,120,013
Note 5
Note 6
Note 7
Note 8
Note 9
Note 10
               NOTES TO STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Net Sales
Sales                                                           ###   355,700.00
Less: Sales Discounts                            ###        2,122
Sales Returns and Allowances                                6,000         8,122
Net Sales                                                       ###     347,578
Cost of Sales
Merchandise Inventory, Beginning                                ###     150,000
Add: Net cost of purchases
Purchases                                        ###      147,000
Less: Purchase Discounts             ###     2,985
Purchase Returns and Allowances              7,500        10,485
Net Purchases                                      P   136,515
Add: Freight in                                         2,000         138,515
Cost of goods available for sale                               ###      288,515
Merchandise Inventory, End                                              130,000
Cost of Sales                                                   ###     158,515
Other Income
Commissions Income                                              ###       8,000
Distribution Costs
Rent Expense, Store                                             ###      18,000
Utilities Expense, Store                                                 13,800
Store Supplies Expense                                                   12,000
Cleaning Services Expense, Store                                          9,000
Insurance Espense, Store                                                  9,000
Freight out                                                               1,800
Total Distribution Costs                                  ###     63,600
Administrative Expenses
Salaries Expense                                          ###     43,000
Depreciation Expense - Furniture                                   3,750
Depreciation Expense - Equipment                                   3,450
Rent Expense, Office                                              12,000
Utilities Expense, Office                                          9,200
Cleaning Services Expense, Office                                  6,000
Insurance Expense, Office                                          6,000
Doubtful Accounts Expense                                            750
Total Administrative Expenses                             ###     84,150
Finance Cost
Interest Expense                                          ###       225
Prepaid Expenses
Store Supplies                                            ###      5,000
Prepaid Insurance Expense                                         75,000
Total Prepaid Expenses                                    ###     80,000