1 d) 33:27:20
2 a) Both A and R are correct, and R is the correct explanation of A.
3 b) ₹ 9,000
or
c) ₹ 24,00,000
4 d) ₹ 80,000
or
d) A need to return ₹2,35,000 to the firm.
5 c) Partner’s Loan Account 1
6 b) ₹ 10,00,000
or
a).Interest on debentures is an appropriation of profits.
7 a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are Correct and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of
Assertion (A)
8 c) ₹ 2,40,000
or
b) Debited, ₹6,500.
9 d). ₹20,940.
10 c). ₹71,400.
11 c). Only (iii)
12 B. PK Ltd. Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
To Securities Premium A/c
To Bank A/c
(Being settlement of amount due to
vendors)
20,00,000
12,72,700
1,27,270
6,00,030
13 c). 2,000 Shares 1
14 a). ₹24,000. 1
15 b). ₹40,000.
Or
c). Shyam - ₹ 2,500; Gopal- ₹ 750; Arjun- Nil.
16 d). ₹1,50,000
17 Date Particulars L.F Dr (₹) Cr (₹)
Anshul’s Capital A/c Dr
Chander’s Capital A/c Dr
To Babita’s Capital A/c
(Chander’s share of Goodwill
debited to the amounts of continuing
partners in their gaining ratio)
9,000
21,000
30,000
Gaining Ratio is 3:7
18 Partners Interest on
Capital Paid
(2%)
(i)
Salary Paid
(wrong credit)
(ii)
Payable
(iii)
Salary
Payable
(iv)
Excess /
Deficiency
P 800 12,000 1152 ---- 11,648
(Excess)
Q 640 ---- 384 12,000 11,744
(Deficiency)
R 480 ---- 384 ---- 96
(excess)
Date Particulars L.F Dr (₹) Cr (₹)
P’s Capital A/c Dr
R’s Capital A/c Dr
To Q’s Capital A/c
(Being entry passed for adjustment of
interest on capital and salary)
11,648
96
11,744
Or
Date Particulars L.F Dr (₹) Cr (₹)
P&L Adjustment A/c Dr.
To Cheese Capital A/c
To Slice Capital A/c
(Being Interest on capital omitted
earlier now provided)
P&L Adjustment A/c Dr.
To Cheese Capital A/c
(Being salary omitted earlier now
provided)
Cheese Capital A/c Dr.
Slice Capital A/c Dr.
To P&L Adjustment A/c
(Being Loss on Adjustment
transferred to partners)
9,000
5,000
7,000
7,000
3,000
6,000
5,000
14,000
19 Date Particulars L.F Dr (₹) Cr (₹)
Assets A/c Dr.
Goodwill A/c Dr.
To Liabilities A/c
To Healthy World ltd.
(Being assets and liability taken
over)
Healthy World Ltd. Dr.
Loss on issue of Debentures A/c Dr.
To 8% Debentures A/c
To Securities Premium A/c
To Premium on redemption A/c
To Bank A/c
(Being Purchase consideration
discharged by issue of Debentures
and in Cash)
10,00,000
60,000
8,90,000
80,000
1,70,000
8,90,000
8,00,000
40,000
80,000
50,000
Or
Share Forfeiture A/c
Particulars Amt(₹) Particulars Amt(₹)
To Share Capital A/c 120 By Share Capital A/c 400
To Capital Reserve A/c 120
To Capital Reserve A/c 80
To Balance c/d 80
400 400
20 Years (ending 31st
March)
Adjusted Profit (₹) Weights Product (₹)
2020 28,000 1 28,000
2021 36,000 1 36,000
2022 46,000 2 92,000
2023 53,000 3 1,59,000
Total 7 3,15,000
Adjusted Profits 2020 2021 2022 2023
Given Profits
Add Capital Expenditure
Charged to Revenue
28,000 27,000
10,000
46,900 53810
Less: Unprovided Depreciation (1,000) (900) (810)
Adjusted Profits 28,000 36,000 46,000 53,000
Weighted Average Profit = 3,15,000/7
=₹45,000
Goodwill = 45,000 × 3 = ₹1,35,000
Notes to Solution
(i) Depreciation of 2021= 10% of 10,000
= 10,000 × 10/100 =₹1,000
(ii) Depreciation of 2022 = 10% of 9000
= 9,000x10/100= ₹900
(iii) Depreciation of 2022 = 10% of 8,100
= ₹8,100
21 Balance Sheet (Extract) as at
Particulars Note No Amount
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
(1) Shareholder’s Funds
(a) Share Capital 1 7,78,000
Notes to Accounts
Note 1:
Particulars Details Amount
1. Share Capital
Authorised Capital
2,00,000 Equity shares of Rs.10 each
Issued Capital
80000 Equity shares of 10 each
Subscribed capital
20,00,000
8,00,000
Subscribed and fully paid up
74,000 equity shares of 10 each
Subscribed but not fully paid-up
4,000 equity shares of 10 each
Less: calls in arrears (4,000x2)
Add Forfeited Shares
2,000 equity shares@3
40,000
(8,000)
7,40,000
32,000
6,000
7,78,000
22 Journal
Date Particulars LF Dr. (₹) Cr. (₹)
a) Realisation A/c Dr
To Sun’s Capital A/c
(Being Remuneration and expenses payable to
Sun)
40,000
40,000
b) Sun’s Capital A/c Dr
Kiran’s Capital A/c Dr
To Deferred Advertisement Suspense A/c
(Being Advertisement Suspense A/c has been
debited in partner’s capital account in their profit
sharing ratio)
14,000
14,000
28,000
c)(1) Kiran’s Capital A/c Dr
To Realisation A/c
(Being 1/3 of Stock has been taken over by Kiran
at 25% discount))
30,000
30,000
c)(2) No Entry
c)(3) Bank A/c Dr
To Realisation A/c
(Being Stock Realised)
25,000
25,000
d) Cash/Bank A/c Dr
To Realisation A/c
(Being amount realised from unrecorded assets
after payment of outstanding bill)
7,000
7,000
23 Journal Entries in the Books of Rockstar Ltd.
Date Particulars L.F Debit (₹ Credit (₹)
i) Bank A/c Dr.
To Share Application A/c
(Being Application money received)
16,00,000
16,00,000
ii) Share Application A/c Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
To Share Allotment A/c
To Bank A/c
(Being Application money utilised)
16,00,000
10,00,000
5,00,000
1,00,000
iii) Share Allotment A/c Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
To Securities Premium A/c
(Being allotment due with premium)
8,00,000
4,00,000
4,00,000
iv) Bank A/c Dr.
Calls in Arrears A/c Dr.
To Share Allotment A/c
(Being allotment received except of Simba)
2,85,000
15,000
3,00,000
v) Share First and Final Call A/c Dr. 6,00,000
To Share Capital A/c
(Being call money due)
6,00,000
vi) Bank A/c Dr.
Calls in Arrears A/c Dr.
To Share First and Final Call A/c
(Being call money received except of Simba)
5,70,000
30,000
6,00,000
vii) Share Capital A/c Dr.
Securities Premium A/c Dr.
To Share Forfeited A/c
To Calls in Arrears A/c
(Being Simba’s shares forfeited)
1,00,000
15,000
70,000
45,000
viii) Bank A/c Dr.
Share Forfeited A/c Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
(Being forfeited shares re-issued)
48,000
12,000
60,000
ix) Share Forfeited A/c Dr.
To Capital Reserve A/c
(Being gain on re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)
30,000
30,000
Or
Journal Entries in the Books of Shaktimaan Ltd.
Date Particulars L.F Debit (₹) Credit (₹)
i) Share Application A/c Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
To Securities Premium A/c
To Share Allotment A/c
(Being Application money utilised)
6,00,000
2,00,000
2,00,000
2,00,000
ii) Share Allotment A/c Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
(Being allotment due with premium)
5,00,000
5,00,000
iii) Share First and Final Call A/c Dr.
To Share Capital A/c
(Being call money due)
3,00,000
3,00,000
iv) Calls in Arrears A/c Dr.
To Share First and Final Call A/c
(Being call money received except of Simba)
15,000
15,000
v) Share Capital A/c Dr.
To Share Forfeited A/c
To Calls in Arrears A/c
(Being Simba’s shares forfeited)
50,000
35,000
15,000
vi) Share Forfeited A/c Dr.
To Capital Reserve A/c
(Being gain on re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve)
14,000
14,000
Cash Book (with Bank Column only)
Date Particulars LF Amount
(₹)
Date Particulars LF Amount
(₹)
i) To Share Application A/c 7,20,000 ii) By Share Application A/c 1,20,000
iii) To Share Allotment A/c 3,00,000
iv) To Share First and Final
Call A/c
2,85,000
v) To Share Capital A/c
To Securities Premium
A/c
20,000
6,000
vi) By Balance c/d 12,11,000
13,31,000 13,31,000
24 Journal Entries in the Books of Rajinder, Vijay and Ranvijay
Date Particulars L.F Debit (₹ Credit (₹)
i) Revaluation A/c Dr.
To Prov. For Doubtful Debts A/c
To Outstanding Bill for Repairs A/c
(Being increase in PDD and O/S bill accounted)
52,000
2,000
50,000
ii) Accrued Interest A/c Dr.
Stock A/c Dr.
To Revaluation A/c
(Being increase in Stock and Accrued Interest
accounted)
7,500
8,000
15,500
iii) Rajinder’s Current A/c Dr
Vijay’s Current A/c Dr
To Revaluation A/c
(Being loss on revaluation transferred to partner’s
current A/c)
21,900
14,600
36,500
iv) Bank A/c Dr.
To Investment A/c
(Being Investment sold at book value)
40,000
40,000
v) Rajinder’s Current A/c Dr.
To Stock A/c
(Being stock taken over by Rajinder)
42,000
42,000
vi) General Reserve A/c Dr.
To Rajinder’s Current A/c
To Vijay’s Current A/c
(Being General Reserve distributed)
60,000
36,000
24,000
vii) Rajinder’s Current A/c Dr.
Vijay’s Current A/c Dr.
To Goodwill A/c
(Being Goodwill written off)
30,000
20,000
50,000
viii) Bank A/c Dr.
To Ranvijay’s Capital A/c
To Premium for Goodwill A/c
(Being new partner brings capital and share of
goodwill)
1,60,000
1,00,000
60,000
ix) Premium for Goodwill A/c Dr.
To Rajinder’s Current A/c
To Vijay’s Current A/c
(Being premium distributed in Sacrificing Ratio)
60,000
30,000
30,000
OR
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars L M N Particulars L M N
Def. Rev. Exp.A/c 20,000 20,000 30,000 Balance b/d 6,25,000 4,00,000 5,25,000
Investments A/c 50,000 Revaluation A/c 30,000 30,000 45,000
M’s Capital A/c 64,000 96,000 L’s Capital A/c 64,000
M’s Loan A/c 5,20,000 N’s Capital A/c 96,000
Balance c/d 12,80,000 19,20,000 Bank A/c 7,09,000 14,76,000
13,64,000 5,90,000 20,46,000 13,64,000 5,90,000 20,46,000
Balance Sheet of Reconstituted Firm as at March 31,2023
Liabilities Amount(₹) Assets Amount(₹)
Creditors 80,000 Land and Building 7,40,000
Bank overdraft 22,000 Machinery 2,25,000
Long term debts 2,00,000 Furniture 3,50,000
Capital A/C s:
L- 12,80,000
N - 19,20,000 32,00,000
Investments 50,000
Stock 3,00,000
Debtors 2,00,000
Employees provident fund 38,000 Less: prov. (10,000) 1,90,000
M’s Loan A/c 5,20,000 Bank 22,05,000
40,60,000 40,60,000
25 Maheep dues to be transferred to executors = 1,15,000 + 5,000 + 20,000 + 60,000 – 20,000 = 1,80,000
Maheep’s Executors Account
Date Particulars LF Amount
(₹)
Date Particulars LF Amount
(₹)
31/03/21 To Balance c/d 1,93,500 30/06/20
31/03/21
By Maheep’s Cap. A/c
Interest (9 months)
1,80,000
13,500
1,93,500 1,93,500
30/06/21
31/03/22
To Bank (I Instalment)
To Balance c/d
78,000
1,29,000
01/04/21
30/06/21
31/03/22
By Balance b/d
By Interest (3 months)
By Interest (9 months)
1,93,500
4,500
9,000
2,07,000 2,07,000
30/06/22
31/03/23
To Bank (II Instalment)
To Balance c/d
72,000
64,500
01/04/22
30/06/22
31/03/23
By Balance b/d
By Interest (3 months)
By Interest (9 months)
1,29,000
3,000
4,500
1,36,500 1,36,500
30/06/23 To Bank (III Instalment) 66,000 01/04/23
30/06/23
By Balance b/d
By Interest (3 months)
64,500
1,500
66,000 66,000
26 Journal Entries in the Books of Panther Ltd.
Date Particulars L.F Debit (₹ Credit (₹)
July 1
2022
Bank A/c Dr.
To Debenture Application and Allotment A/c
(Being Application money received)
21,60,000
21,60,000
July 1
2022
Debenture Application and Allotment Dr.
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c Dr.
To 9% Debentures A/c
To Securities Premium A/c
To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c
(Being Debentures issued)
21,60,000
3,00,000
20,00,000
1,60,000
3,00,000
Mar. 31
2022
Debenture Interest A/c Dr.
To Debenture holders A/c
(Being Interest due on debentures)
1,35,000
1,35,000
Mar. 31
2022
Debenture holders A/c Dr.
To Bank A/c
(Being interest paid to debenture holders)
1,35,000
1,35,000
Mar. 31
2022
Statement of Profit and Loss Dr.
To Debenture Interest A/c
(Interest on Debentures charged from Statement of Pnl)
1,35,000
1,35,000
Mar. 31
2022
Securities Premium A/c Dr.
Statement of Profit and Loss Dr.
2,40,000
60,000
To Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c
(Loss on Issue of Debentures written off)
3,00,000