Identification
The PEC does not cover the following except for.
a. Installations of building communication system
b. watercraft other than floating buildings
c. aircraft
d. automotive vehicles
2. This Code is intended to be suitable for ______application by governmental
bodies that exercise
legal jurisdiction over electrical installations, including signaling and
communications systems,
and for use by insurance inspectors.
a. mandatory b. advisory c. regulatory d. a,b and c
3. What does FPN in PEC mean.
a. For Philippine Name only b. fine print notes
c. For printed notes only d. For Philippine Notes only
4. The Code does not contain detailed information on equipment or materials
but refers to the
products as
a. listed b. labeled c. identified d. all of these
5. In PEC Wiring Planning includes.
a. Future Expansion b. Number of Circuits in Enclosures
c. Convenience d. all of these
6. For the purpose of this Code, metric units of measurement are in
accordance with the modernized
metric system known as the
a. International System of Units (SI) b. CGS units
c. IEC units d. English units
7. Accessible ,as applied to wiring methods means
a. Capable of being removed or exposed without damaging the building
structure
b. finish or not permanently closed in by the structure
c. finish of the building
d. all of the above
8. By definition Readily Accessible does not conform to
a. Capable of being reached quickly for operation, renewal, or inspections
without requiring those
to whom ready access is requisite to climb over
b. remove obstacles
c. to resort to portable ladders
d. with padlocks
9. The purpose of bonding is to establish an effective path for fault current
that, in turn, facilitates
a. the operation of the over current protective device
b. the operation of the over load device
c. the operation of the cable
d. the operation of the disconnect
10. The connection between the grounded circuit conductor and the
equipment grounding conductor
at the service.
a. Main Bonding Jumper b. Equipment Bonding Jumper
c. System Bonding Jumper d. Grounding
11. General-Purpose Branch Circuit means
a. A branch circuit that supplies outlets for lighting
b. A branch circuit that supplies two or more receptacles or outlets for
lighting and appliances.
c. A branch circuit that supplies only one utilization equipment.
d. A branch circuit that supplies only one lighting units
12. According to the Code automatic opening of circuit breaker means can be
any of the following
except for
a. Integral b. direct acting with the circuit breaker
c. shunt trip d. remote from the circuit breaker
13. A qualifying term indicating that there is purposely introduced a delay in
the tripping action of the
circuit breaker, which delay decreases as the magnitude of the current
increases.
a. Adjustable b. Instantaneous Trip
c. Inverse Time d. Sub transient Trip delay
14. Conductors drawn from a copper-clad aluminum rod with the copper
metallurgically bonded to an
aluminum core. The copper forms a minimum of 10 percent of the cross-
sectional area of a solid
conductor or each strand of a stranded conductor.
a. Copper-Clad Aluminum Conductors b. Impregnated Copper Conductor
c. ACSR d. AAAC
15. Which of the following operation of motor is not correct?
a. Intermittent duty means Operation for alternate intervals of motor for load
and no load; or load
and rest; or load, no load, and rest.
b. Periodic Duty Intermittent operation in which the load conditions are
regularly recurrent.
c. Short-Time Duty Operation at a substantially constant load for a short and
definite, specified
time.
d. Varying duty Operation at loads, and for intervals of time, both of which
may be subject to
constant variation of mechanical load.
16. It is a term for proper arrangement of incandescent lamps or electric-
discharge lighting to outline
or call attention to certain features such as the shape of a building or the
decoration of a window.
a. Outline Lighting b. lighting track c. lighting grid d. lighting template
17. Insulation is one of the most important parts of the electrical system that
a. Prevents the flow of electricity between points of different potential in an
electrical system.
b. Prevents the flow of electricity between points of different current in an
electrical system
c. Prevents the electromagnetic induction between two electrical system
d. Prevents the flow of arc between points of different potential in an
electrical system
18. Illumination shall be provided for all working spaces about electrical
equipment. The lighting
outlets shall be arranged so that
a. Persons changing lamps or making repairs on the lighting system are not
endangered by live
parts or other equipment.
b. Lamp can be easily repair
c. To follow lighting grid
d. For beauty
19. the correct formula for Elevation of Unguarded Live Parts Above Working
Space over 34.5 kV is
a. 2800 mm + 10 mm per kV b. 5500 mm + 10 mm per kV
c. 2000 mm + 10 mm per kV d. 1800 mm + 10 mm per kV
20. The following shall be used only for the grounded circuit conductor
except for
a. conductor with continuous white or gray covering
b. conductor with three continuous white stripes on other than green
insulation
c. marking of white or gray color at the termination
d. yellow color
21. The terminal for the connection of the equipment grounding conductor
shall be identified by one
of the following except for
a. A green, not readily removable terminal screw with a hexagonal head.
b. A green, hexagonal, not readily removable terminal nut.
c. A green pressure wire connector.
d. entrance hole marked with the word gray
22. The magnitude of the reflected wave increases as the distance from the
arrester increases. If the
length of the conductor between the protected equipment and the surge
arrester is short, the
magnitude of the wave reflected through the equipment is minimized due to
a. wave effect b. ferranti effect c. Petersen effect d. separation effect
23. The equipment grounding conductor of a grounding-type receptacle or a
branch-circuit extension
shall be permitted to be connected to any of the following:
a. Any accessible point on the grounding electrode system
b. Any accessible point on the grounding electrode conductor
c. The equipment grounding terminal bar within the enclosure where the
branch circuit for the
receptacle or branch circuit originates
d. the grounded service conductor outside the service equipment enclosure
24. One of the functions of an equipment grounding conductor is to provide a
_______impedance
ground-fault path between a ground fault and the electrical source
a. Low b. high c. open d. short
25. Which among the following is not stated in PEC? It shall be permissible to
ground meter
enclosures by connection to the grounded circuit conductor on the load side
of the service
disconnect if
a. No service ground-fault protection is installed, and
b. All meter enclosures are located near the service disconnecting means,
and
c. The size of the grounded circuit conductor is not smaller than equipment
grounding
conductors.
d. Bonding is not possible
26. The grounding conductor for secondary circuits of instrument
transformers and for instrument
cases shall not be smaller than ____ sq mm copper or ______ sq mm
aluminum.
a. 3.5, 5.5 b. 2.0, 3.5 c. 5.5, 8.0 d. 3.5, 8.0
27. Which of the following provisions for neutral conductor is not correct?
a. The minimum insulation level for neutral conductors of solidly grounded
systems shall be 600
volts.
b. Bare copper conductors shall be permitted to be used for the neutral of
service entrances and
the neutral of direct-buried portions of feeders.
c. Bare conductors shall be permitted for the neutral of overhead portions
installed outdoors.
d. It has a disconnect
28. Line and ground connecting conductors for lightning arrester shall not be
smaller than ____sq
mm copper or _____sq mm aluminum.
a. 3.5, 5.5 b. 2.0, 3.5 c. 5.5, 8.0 d. 3.5, 8.0
29. For Circuits of 1 kV and over conductors between the surge arrester and
the line and the surge
arrester and the grounding connection shall not be smaller than ______ sq
mm copper.
a. 8.0 b. 14.0 c. 2.0 d. 5.5
30. For a wye-start, delta-run connected motor, the selection of branch-
circuit conductors on the line
side of the controller shall be based on the motor full-load current. The
selection of conductors
between the controller and the motor shall be based on _____ percent of the
motor full-load
current.
a. 58 b. 73 c. 15 d. 25
31. Where one or more of the motors of the group are used for short-time,
intermittent, periodic, or
varying duty, the ampere rating of such motors to be used in the summation
shall be for the
highest rated motor, the greater of either the ampere rating or the largest
continuous duty motor
full-load current multiplied by _____shall be used in the summation.
a. 0.8 b.1 c. 1.25 d. 2.5
4
32. Each autotransformer 600 volts, nominal, or less shall be protected by
________device installed
in series with each _____ input conductor. Such overcurrent device shall be
rated or set at not
more than 125 percent of the rated full-load input current of the
autotransformer.
a. an individual overcurrent, ungrounded b. disconnect, ungrounded
c. an individual overcurrent, grounded d. disconnect, grounded
33. Grounding autotransformers can either be_________ connected to 3-
phase, 3-wire ungrounded
systems for the purpose of creating a 3-phase, 4-wire distribution system or
providing a neutral
reference for grounding purposes. Such transformers shall have a continuous
per-phase current
rating and a continuous neutral current rating except for.
a. zigzag transformers b. T-connected transformers
c. buck or boost d. vertex grounded delta
34. A fault-sensing system that causes the opening of a main switch or
common-trip overcurrent
device for the 3-phase, 4-wire system shall be provided to guard against
a. single-phasing or internal faults. b. double fed fault
c. Three phase fault d. series fault
35. An overcurrent protective device of adequate short-circuit rating that will
open simultaneously all
ungrounded conductors when it operates shall be applied in the grounding
autotransformer
branch circuit and shall be rated or set at a current not exceeding 125
percent of the
autotransformer continuous per-phase current rating or ___percent of the
continuous-current
rating of any series connected devices in the autotransformer neutral
connection.
a. 53 b. 42 c. 125 d. 73
36. A device, or group of devices, or other means by which the conductors of
a circuit can be
disconnected from their source of supply.
a. Circuit breaker b. disconnect c. switcher d. isolator
37. The case or housing of apparatus, or the fence or walls surrounding an
installation to prevent
personnel from accidentally contacting energized parts or to protect the
equipment from physical
damage.
a. fitting b. box c. Enclosure d. junction box
38. In dwelling units, at least one wall receptacle outlet shall be installed in
bathrooms within ____ of
the outside edge of each basin. The receptacle outlet shall be located on a
wall or partition that is
adjacent to the basin or basin countertop.
a. 450 mm b. 500 mm c. 1800 mm d. 900 mm
39. A single yoke will supply a certain types of load. What shall be the
maximum total volt-ampere
rating of the load for that purpose.
a. 90 b. 450 c. 180 d. 360
40. Sign and outline lighting outlets shall be computed at a minimum of
______ volt-amperes for each
required branch circuit
a. 1200 b. 1440 c. 1500 d. 1800
41. If a 8.0 sq mm bare aluminum conductor can safely handle 98 A, then
how much current can a
8.0 sq mm covered copper conductor can safely handle.
a. 89 A b. 103 A c. 130 A d. 98 A
42. Which of the following is not standard cross sectional area of conductor?
a. 1.25 sq mm b. 0.75 sq mm c.5.5 sq mm d. 3.0 sq mm
43. Adjustment factor shall only be applied to bundled conductor on
conduit/raceway larger than.
a. 500 mm b. 150 mm c. 600 mm d. 760 mm
44. Type MV cable is a single or multiconductor solid dielectric insulated
cable rated _________ or
higher.
a. 20001 V b. 35 kV c. 4.16 kV d. 660 kV
45. Type MV cable are permitted for use on power system rated up to.
a. 69 V b. 35 kV c. 4.16 kV d. 660 kV
46. What is the MINIMUM size underground service lateral for a copper-clad
aluminum single-branch
circuit serving a controlled water heater?
a. 14 sq mm b. 8.0 sq mm c. 5.5 sq mm d. 3.5 sq mm
47. Where the number of current-carrying conductors in a raceway or cable
exceeds three, or where
single conductors or multiconductor cables are stacked or bundled longer
than ________ without
maintaining spacing and are not installed in raceways, the allowable
ampacity of each conductor
shall be reduced
a. 300 b. 600 c. 100 d. 500
48. Coatings on which of the following shall be removed at threads, contact
points, and contact surfaces
or be connected by means of fittings so designed as to make such removal
unnecessary in bonding
other enclosures for grounding?
a. Copper b. Zinc c. Aluminum d. Enamel
49. What color must be used to identify an insulated 14 sq mm or smaller
grounded conductor?
a. Black b. Brown c. Gray d. Green
50. If the utility specifies that the service point is at the point of attachment
of the service drop to the
house, then the service-drop conductors are not considered service
conductors because
a. the service drop is not on the premises wiring side of the service point
b. the service drop is also the service point
c. the service point is usually not located at the house
d. the service point is overhead
51. Use of UF cable is permitted ________.
a. for interior wiring in wet locations b. in service entrance conductors
c. in theaters d. where embedded in poured concrete
52. What is the MAXIMUM allowable AWG size for a solid conductor installed
in a raceway?
a. 6 AWG b. 8 AWG c. 10 AWG d. 12 AWG
53. Listed nonmetallic raceways are permitted for all of the following uses
EXCEPT
a. in exposed work
b. where subject to corrosive vapors
c. in wet locations
d. where subject to physical damage
54. What is the MAXIMUM allowable electrical potential for low-voltage
equipment in frequent contact
with patient's bodies?
a.. 6 volts b. 10 volts c. 12 volts d. 24 volts
55. What is the MINIMUM size wire permitted as a bonding jumper between
the communications
grounding electrodes and power grounding electrodes in a communications
circuit?
a. This connection is not permitted. b. 14.0 sq mm c. 5.5 sq mm d. 3.5 sq
mm
56. Ceiling fans may be supported solely by outlet boxes that are identified
for such use, as long as the
fans do not exceed ________ lbs. in total weight.
a. 100 b. 75 c. 50 d. 35
57. What is the MAXIMUM permitted rating on branch circuits supplying signs
or outline lighting
systems?
a. 15 amps b. 20 amps c. 25 amps d. 30 amps
58. Conductors within electrical nonmetallic tubing may carry a MAXIMUM of
a. 300 volts. B. 450 volts. c. 500 volts. d. 600 volts.
59. In practice, to compensate for voltage drops in a long circuit.
a. larger conductors with a higher ampacity are commonly used
b. the conductors are rerouted in such a way as to decrease the length of the
conductor
c. Use aluminum conductor
d. Use metallic conduit
60. All of the following are methods of heat transfer EXCEPT:
a. conduction b. compression c. convection d. radiation
61. Three 3-phase circuits in the same raceway, protected by overcurrent
devices rated 30, 60,
and 100 amperes, what shall be the size of equipment grounding conductor.
a. 30 A b. 60 A c. 100 A d. 190 A
62. To reach a lighting fixture junction box you had to stand on a ladder. This
junction box is
considered to be _______.
a. concealed b. readily accessible c. accessible d. hidden
63. The Philippine Electrical Code requires that conduit must be continuous
from outlet to outlet,
 must be mechanically and electrically connected to all fittings, and must be
suitably
 grounded. The reason for having the conduit electrically continuous and
grounded is to
a. provide metallic return conductor
b. shield the wires inside the conduit from external magnetic fields
c. make it easy to test wiring connections
d. prevent electrical shock which might otherwise result from contact with
the conduit
64. In industrial facilities where conditions of maintenance and supervision
ensure only qualified
persons will service the installation, you may use cable tray systems to
support _____.
a. raceways b. cables c. boxes and conduit bodies d. all of these
65. The minimum insulation level for neutral conductors in solidly grounded
systems is ________
volts.
a. 600 b. 1,000 c. 1,500 d. 2,100
66. Which of the following is the best way to eliminate stroboscopic effect
a. Using new luminaries b. using 400 Hz frequency
c. used flat cord d .using 500 v
67. What size of UF wire should be used to supply 20 A loads at a temp of 35
degree Celsius? The
correction factor is 0.94.
a. 2.0 b. 3.5 c. 5.5 d. 8.0
68. _____ of the two to six disconnecting means permitted where used only
for a water pump also
intended to provide fire protection, shall be permitted to be located remote
from the other
disconnecting means.
a. One b. two c. none d. six
69. A pendant fixture is a _______ fixture.
a. hanging b. Recessed c. Bracket d. none of these
70. A 115 volt circuit is carrying 50 amps, the voltage drop is 2% of the
source voltage. How much
power is lost in the conductors?
a. 2.3 watts b. 115 watts c. 112.7 watts d. none of these
71. If potential exceeding ______ v ,warning signal shall be displayed
a. 500 b. 400 c. 600 d. 700
72. A transverse metal raceway for electrical conductors, furnishing access
to predetermined cells of
a precast cellular concrete floor, which permits installation of conductors
from a distribution center
to the floor cells is called _______.
a. an under floor raceway b. a header duct
c. a cellular raceway d. a mandrel
73. Conduit shall be _____.
a. threaded b. electrically continuous c. reamed d. cut square
74. Any motor application shall be considered as _______ unless nature of the
apparatus it drives is
such that the motor will not operate continuously with load under any
condition of use.
a. short-time duty b. varying duty c. continuous duty d. periodic duty
75. An over current trip unit of a circuit shall be connected in series with
each ______.
a. ungrounded conductor b. grounded conductor
c. over current device d. transformer
76. Cable trays shall ______.
I. have side rails or equivalent structural members
II. not present sharp edges or burrs
III. have suitable strength and rigidity
a. I only b. I and II only c. III only d. I, II, and III
77. Over current protective devices shall be so selected and coordinated as
to permit the circuit
protective devices used to clear a fault without the occurrence of extensive
damage to the
electrical components of the circuit. This fault shall be assumed to be
________.
I. between any circuit conductor and the grounding conductor or enclosing
metal raceway
II. between two or more of the circuit conductors
a. I only b. II only c. both I and II d. neither I nor II
78. For feeder supplying household cooking equipment and electric clothes
dryers the maximum
unbalanced load on the neutral conductor shall be considered as ______ of
the load on the
ungrounded conductors.
a. 40% b. 50% c. 70% d. 80%
79. Where a transformer or other devices is used to obtain a reduced voltage
for the motor control
circuit and is located in the controller, such transformer or other devices shall
be connected
________ for the motor control circuit.
I. to the load side of the disconnecting means
II. to the line side of the disconnecting means
a. I only b. II only c. either I or II d. neither I nor II
80. Messenger supported wiring shall not be used _______.
I. where subject to severe physical damage
II. in hoist ways
a. I only b. II only c. both I and II d. neither I nor II
81. Which choice is NOT a rule when sizing a device box?
a. a wire not spliced counts as one wire
b. a wire that terminates in a box counts as one wire
c. a wire contained within a box counts as one wire
d. all grounded wires count as one wire
82. When using a snap switch the ampere rating must be ___________ the full-
load current of the
motor.
a. 115% above b. 2 times c. 125% above d. 15 A over
83. The following are the standard ampere ratings for fuses and inverse time
circuit breakers except
for.
a. 125 b. 150 c. 175 d. 95 A
84. How many mm do you need to sufficiently ground to a water pipe?
a. 1500 b. 10 c. 15 d. 20
85. Splices may not occupy more than ______% of the cross- sectional area in
the auxiliary gutter
a. 75% b. 50% c. 70% d. 60%
86. The normal fluorescent lamp is designed for operation at _______F°
a. 50 b. 20 c. 30 d. 40
87. The resistance of made electrode should not exceed _____.
a. 25 W b 30W c. 40 d. 50W
88. In a group of four motors, one motor draws 10 ampere, one draws 45
ampere and two draws 75
ampere. What size of conductor must be used for the feeder circuit?
a. 224 A b. 228 A c. 300 A d.124 A
89. The voltage change resulting from motor starting
a. voltage swell b. voltage sag c. voltage dip d. voltage drop
90. A tool that is used to aligned vitrified tile conduit in multiple ducts is a
a. mandrel b. Neil c. hickey d. growler
91. The definition of ambient temperature is
a. the temperature of the conductor
b. the insulation rating of the conductor
c. the temperature of the area surrounding the conductor
d. the maximum heat the insulation can be used within
92. Determine the minimum size for electric clothes dryer
a. 3.5 TW b. 3.5 THW c. 5.5 TW d. 5.5 THW
93. The PEC rules on Fire Protective Signaling Systems cover the installation
wiring and equipment
up to what maximum voltage?
a. 150 volts b. 300 volts c. 750 volts d. 600 volts
94. For distribution lines supported on poles and installed above
communication conductors, the
horizontal clearance necessary to provide climbing space shall NOT be less
than what minimum
distance?
a. 500 mm b. 1000 mm c. 600 mm d. 760 mm
95. A load of 180 volt-amperes is not required to be considered for outlets
supplying recessed lighting
fixtures, lighting outlets for general illumination, and small-appliance branch
circuits because
a. cases would be unrealistic
b. It would unnecessarily restrict the number of lighting or receptacle outlets
on branch circuits in
dwelling units.
c. There is a separate table for lighting load
d. 24 VA per sq m is the basis.
96. The thermal protective device of a motor which is its integral part, with
full load current of 20
Amps. and above, has a setting of:
a. 140% b. 150% c. 170% d. 125%
97. The thermal protector of motor which is integral part of motor with full
load current of 9 amps. and
below, has the setting of:
a. 140% b. 170% c. 150% d. 115%
98. For areas used as amphitheaters and TV studio, the application of 100%
demand factor is on the
first:
a. 10 kVA b. 30 kVA c. 50 kVA d. 60 kVA
99. The electrical system of an Aircraft is not under the coverage of electrical
engineering practice
because their frequency is under Avionics. The frequency is;
a. 500 Hz b. 400 Hz c. 1000 Hz d. 200 Hz
100. This is the largest stranded conductor that can be screwed to terminal
plates as per NEC,
PEC and other worldwide.
a. 2 mm sq. b. 3.5 mm sq. c. 5.5 mm sq. d. 8 mm sq