Unit 1.

The family • was born /wəz bɔːn/ – tugʻilgan

family /'fæməli/– oila • weigh /weɪ/ – vaznda turmoq
• tree /triː/ – daraxt • call /kɔːl/ – nomlamoq
• family tree /'fæməli triː/ – oila • call after /kɔːl 'ɑːftə/ – -deb
daraxti nomlamoq
• relative /'relətɪv/ – qarindosh • birth /bɜːθ/ – tugʻilish
• relation /rɪ'leɪʃn/ – aloqa, • birthday /'bɜːθdeɪ/ – tugʻilgan
munosabat kun
• child /tʃaɪld/ – bola
• children /'tʃɪldrən/ – bolalar 🔻 B. Marriage
• husband /'hʌzbənd/ – er • (get) marry /ɡet 'mæri/ –
• father /'fɑːðə/ – ota turmush qurmoq
• wife /waɪf/– xotin • marriage /'mærɪdʒ/ – turmush
• mother /'mʌðə/ – ona • married /'mærid/ – turmush
• parents /'peərənts/ – ota-ona qurgan
• daughter /'dɔːtə/ – qiz farzand • single /'sɪŋɡl/ – boʻydoq, yolgʻiz
• son /sʌn/ – oʻgʻil farzand • widow /'wɪdəʊ/ – beva
• sister /'sɪstə/ – opa-singil • widowed /'wɪdəʊd/ – beva
• brother /'brʌðə/ – aka-uka qolgan
• grandfather /'ɡrænfɑːðə/ – bobo • separated /'sepəreɪtɪd/ –
• grandmother /'ɡrænmʌðə/ – ajrashgan
buvi • divorced /dɪ'vɔːst/ – ajrashgan
• grandparents /'grændpeərənts/ • legal /'liːɡl/ – qonuniy
– bobo-buvi • legally /'liːɡəli/ – qonunan
• granddaughter /'ɡrændɔːtə/ – • end /end/ – tugamoq
qiz nevara • formal /'fɔːml/ – rasmiy
• grandson /'ɡrænsʌn/ – oʻgʻil • informal /ɪn'fɔːml/ – norasmiy
nevara • honeymoon /'hʌnimuːn/– asal
• uncle /'ʌŋkl/ – amaki, togʻa oyi
• aunt /ɑːnt/ – amma, xola • wedding /'wedɪŋ/ – toʻy
• niece /niːs/ – qiz bola jiyan marosimi
• nephew /'nefjuː/ – oʻgʻil bola • bride /braɪd/ – kelin
jiyan • (bride) groom /braɪd ɡruːm/ –
• cousin /'kʌzn/ – amakivachcha, kuyov
togʻavachcha, ammavachcha,
xolavachcha 🔻 C. Death
• die /daɪ/ – oʻlmoq
🔻 B. Expressions • died /daɪd/ – oʻlgan
• Have you got any ...? – Sizda • dead /ded/ – oʻlik
biror ... bormi? • death /deθ/ – oʻlim
• an only child – yolgʻiz farzand • die of /daɪ əv/ – -dan oʻlmoq
• big family – katta oila • ill /ɪl/ – kasal
• small family – kichik oila • heart /hɑːt/ – yurak
• attack /ə'tæk/ – hujum
Unit 2. Birth, marriage and death • heart attack /hɑːt ə'tæk/ – yurak
🔻 A. Birth xuruji
• baby /'beɪbi/ – chaqaloq • funeral /'fjuːnərəl/ – dafn
• have a baby /həv ə 'beɪbi/ – marosimi
farzand koʻrmoq Unit 3. Parts of the body
🔻 A. Head and face 🔻 F. Singular and plural
• part /pɑːt/ – qism • pain /peɪn/ – ogʻriq
• body /'bɒdi/ – tana Unit 4. Clothes
• head /hed/ – bosh
• face /feɪs/ – yuz 🔻 A. Clothes
• hair /heə/ – soch • cloth /klɒθ/ – kiyim
• eye /aɪ/ – koʻz • clothe /kləʊð/ – kiymoq
• nose /nəʊz/ – burun • hat /hæt/ – bosh kiyim
• tooth /tuːθ/ – tish • coat /kəʊt/ – palto
• teeth /tiːθ/ – tishlar • jacket /'dʒækɪt/ – kurtka
• ear /ɪə/ – quloq • scarf /skɑːf/ – sharf
• lip /lɪp/ – lab • gloves /ɡ'lʌvz/ – qoʻlqop
• mouse /maʊs/ – ogʻiz • shoes /'ʃuːz/ – tufli
• neck /nek/ – boʻyin • trainers /t'reɪnəz/ – krasovka
• boots /buːts/ – etik
🔻 B. Arm and leg • suit /suːt/ – kastyum-shim
• shoulder /'ʃəʊldə/ – yelka • socks /sɑks/ – paypoq
• nail /neɪl/ – tirnoq • T-shirt /'ti:,ʃɜ:t/ – futbolka
• thumb /θʌm/ – bosh barmoq • watch /wɒtʃ/ – qoʻl soati
• finger /'fɪŋɡə/ – barmoq • shirt /ʃɜːt/ – kalta koʻylak
• arm /ɑːm/ – qoʻl (butun) • dress /dres/ – koʻylak
• hand /hænd/ – qoʻl (panja) • ring /rɪŋ/ – uzuk
• knee /niː/ – tizza • skirt /skɜːt/ – yubka
• leg /leɡ/ – oyoq (butun) • belt /belt/ – kamar
• foot /fʊt/– oyoq (pastki) • tie /taɪ/ – galstuk
• feet /fiːt/ – oyoqlar • sweater /'swetə/ – sviter
• toe /təʊ/ – oyoq barmogʻi • jumper /'dʒʌmpə/ – jenfr

🔻C. Rest of body 🔻 B. Plural words

• rest /rest/ – butun • trousers /'traʊzəz/ – shim
• skin /skɪn/ – poʻst, tana • jeans /dʒiːnz/ – jinsi shim
• chest /tʃest/ – koʻkrak • shorts /ʃɔːts/ – shortik
• side /saɪd/ – biqin • tights /taɪts/ – kolgotka
• stomach /'stʌmək/ – qorin • glasses /'glɑːsɪz/ – koʻzoynak
• back /bæk/ – orqa • sunglasses /'sʌnɡlɑːsɪz/ –
• waist /weɪst/ – bel quyosh koʻzoynagi
• hip /hɪp/ – yonbosh • pyjamas /pə'dʒɑːməz/ – pijama
• a pair of /ə peə əv/ – bir juft
🔻 D. Inside the body
• inside /ˌɪn'saɪd/ – ichki 🔻 C. Verbs
• heart /hɑːt/ – yurak • wear /weə/ – kiymoq
• brain /breɪn/ – miya • carry /'kæri/ – koʻtarib yurmoq
• blood /blʌd/ – qon • handbag /'hændbæɡ/ – qoʻl
sumkasi
🔻 E. Pronunciation problems • bag /bæɡ/ – sumka
• pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsi'eɪʃn/ – • umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ – soyabon
talaffuz • get dress /ɡet dres/ – kiyinmoq
• problem /'prɒbləm/ – muammo • put on /pʊt ɒn/ – kiyib olmoq
• get undress /ɡet ʌn'dres/ –
yechinmoq 🔻 C. Age
• take off /teɪk ɒf/ – yechib • old /əʊld/ – qari
tashlamoq • young /jʌŋ/ – yosh
Unit 5. Describing people • older /'əʊldər/ – katta
• middle /'mɪdl/ – oʻrta
🔻 A. Height and weight • middle-aged /'mɪdl eɪdʒd/ –
• describe /dɪ'skraɪb/ – oʻrta yoshli
tasvirlamoq • younger /'jʌŋɡə/ – kichik
• height /haɪt/ – boʻy • elderly /'eldəli/ – qariya
• weight /weɪt/ – ogʻirlik
• tall /tɔːl/ – uzun, novcha 🔻 Expressions
• quite /kwaɪt/ – juda • How tall? /haʊ tɔːl/ – Qancha
• short /ʃɔːt/ – kalta baland?
• medium /'miːdiəm/ – oʻrta • How heavy? /haʊ 'hevi/ –
• medium height /'miːdiəm haɪt/ – Qancha ogʻir?
oʻrta boʻyli • How old? /haʊ əʊld/ – Nechi
• slim /slɪm/ – nozik yosh?
• thin /θɪn/ – ozgʻin • look like /lʊk laɪk/ – oʻxshamoq
• polite /pə'laɪt/ – xushmuomala Unit 6. Health and illness
• overweight /ˌəʊvə'weɪt/ –
ortiqcha vaznli 🔻 A. How are you today?
• fat /fæt/ – semiz • health /helθ/ – sogʻlik
• diet /'daɪət/ – parhez • illness /'ɪlnəs/ – kasallik
• go on a diet /ɡəʊ ɒn ə 'daɪət/ – • well /wel/ – yaxshi
parhez qilmoq • fine /faɪn/ – yaxshi
• feel /fiːl/ – his qilmoq
🔻 B. Face and head • rest /rest/ – dam olmoq
• dark /dɑːk/ – qora • probably /'prɒbəbli/ – ehtimol
• dark skin /dɑːk skɪn/ – qora teri • ill /ɪl/ – kasal
• dark hair /dɑːk heə/ – qora soch • doctor /'dɒktə/ –shifokor
• brown eyes /braʊn 'aɪz/ – • perhaps /pə'hæps/ – ehtimol
jigarrang koʻzlar • serious /'sɪəriəs/ – jiddiy
• blonde hair /blɒnd heə/ – sariq • sick /sɪk/ – kasal
soch
• fair hair /feə heə/ – sariq soch 🔻 B. Everyday problems
• fair skin /feə skɪn/ – sariq teri • aspirin /'æsprɪn/ – aspirin
• beard /bɪəd/ – soqol • headache /'hedeɪk/ – bosh
• long hair /lɒŋ heə/ – uzun soch ogʻrigʻi
• short hair /ʃɔːt heə/ – kalta soch • toothache /'tuːθeɪk/ – tish
• moustache /mə'stɑːʃ/ – moʻylov ogʻrigʻi
• beautiful /'bjuːtɪfl/ – chiroyli • dentist /'dentɪst/ – tish shifokori
• pretty /'prɪti/ – goʻzal • cold /kəʊld/ – shamollash
• good-looking /ɡʊd 'lʊkɪŋ/ –
koʻrishimli 🔻 C. Problems that people have
• ugly /'ʌɡli/ – xunuk for many years / all their lives
• average /'ævərɪdʒ/ – oʻrtacha • fever /'fiːvə/ – isitma
• average-looking /'ævərɪdʒ • hay fever /heɪ 'fiːvə/ – changga
'lʊkɪŋ/ – oʻrta koʻrinishli allergiya
• sneeze /sniːz/ – aksirmoq • Do you like? – yoqtirasizmi?
• asthma /'æsmə/ – astma • really /'riːəli/ – juda
• breathe /briːð/ – nafas olmoq • how about /haʊ ə'baʊt/ – -chi?
• a bit /ə bɪt/ – biroz
🔻 Illnesses in hot / tropical • a little /ə 'lɪtl/ – ozgina
countries • a bit/a little tired – ozgina
• mosquito /mə'skiːtəʊ/ – chivin charchagan
• malaria /mə'leəriə/ – bezgak Unit 8. Conversations 1: Greetings
• cholera /'kɒlərə/ – vabo and wishes

🔻 Serious illnesses 🔻 A. Every day

• cancer /'kænsə/ – saraton • conversation /ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃən/ –
• heart attack /hɑːt ə'tæk/ – yurak muloqot
xuruji • greeting /'ɡriːtɪŋ/ – salomlashuv
• hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ – shifoxona • wish /wɪʃ/ – tilak
Unit 7. Feelings • good morning /ɡʊd 'mɔːnɪŋ/ –
xayrli tong
🔻 A. Love, like and hate • good afternoon /ɡʊd ˌɑːftə'nuːn/
• feeling /'fiːlɪŋ/ – hissiyot – xayrli kun
• love /lʌv/ – sevmoq • good evening /ɡʊd 'iːvnɪŋ/ –
• like /laɪk/ – yaxshi koʻrmoq xayrli kech
• hate /heɪt/ – nafratlanmoq • good night /ɡʊd naɪt/ – xayrli
tun
🔻 B. Happy, sad and tired • goodbye /ˌɡʊd'baɪ/ – xayr
• happy /'hæpi/ – xursand • see you soon /siː ju suːn/ –
• sad /sæd/ – mayus koʻrishguncha
• angry /'æŋɡri/ – jahli chiqqan • sleep well /sliːp wel/ – yaxshi
• upset /ʌp'set/ – xafa uxlang
• cold /kəʊld/ – sovuq qotgan • please /pliːz/ – iltimos
• hot /hɒt/ – isib ketgan • thank you /θæŋk ju/ – rahmat
• thirsty /'θɜːsti/ – chanqagan • cheers! /tʃɪəz/ – rahmat
• hungry /'hʌŋɡri/ – och • excuse me /ɪk'skjuːs mi:/ –
• well /wel/ – yaxshi kechirasiz
• ill /ɪl/ – kasal • sorry /'sɒri/ – kechiring
• tired /'taɪəd/ – charchagan • bless you /bles ju/ – sogʻ boʻling
• surprised /sə'praɪzd/ – hayron
• happy about /'hæpi ə'baʊt/ – 🔻 B. Special days
uchun xursand (narsa) • special /'speʃl/ – maxsus
• happy for /'hæpi fə/ – uchun • Happy Birthday! /'hæpi 'bɜːθdeɪ/
xursand (shaxs) – Tugʻilgan kuningiz bilan!
• Happy Christmas! /'hæpi
🔻 C. Prefer, hope and want 'krɪsməs/ – Rodjeystvo bilan!
• prefer /prɪ'fɜː/ – afzal koʻrmoq • Merry Christmas! /'meri
• prefer to /prɪ'fɜː tə/ – -ni afzal 'krɪsməs/ – Rodjeystvo bilan!
koʻrmoq • Happy New Year! /'hæpi njuː jɪə/
• hope /həʊp/ – umid qilmoq – Yangi yilingiz bilan!
• want /wɒnt/ – xohlamoq • Good luck! /ɡʊd lʌk/ – Omad!
• Congratulations! /kən
🔻 D. Expressions ˌgrætjʊ'leɪʃənz/ – tabriklaymiz!
• Well done! /wel dʌn/ – • put salt /pʊt sɔːlt/ – tuz sepmoq
Barakalla! • chips /tʃɪps/ – chips
Unit 9. Conversations 2: Useful • pepper /'pepə/ – qalampir
words and expressions • meat /miːt/ – goʻsht
• fish /fɪʃ/ – baliq
🔻 A. Words • vegetarian /ˌvedʒə'teəriən/ –
• actually /'æktʃuəli/ – aslida vegetarian
• reality /ri'æləti/ – haqiqat • sugar /'ʃʊɡə/ – shakar
• really /'riːəli/ – juda • tea /tiː/ – choy
• else /els/ – boshqa • coffee /'kɒfi/ – kofe
• addition /ə'dɪʃn/ – qoʻshimcha
• different /'dɪfrənt/ – har xil 🔻 B. Fast food
• around /ə'raʊnd/ – atrofida • hamburger /'hæmbɜːɡə/ –
• about /ə'baʊt/ – chamasi gamburger
• approximately /ə'prɒksɪmətli/ – • hot dog /hɒt dɒɡ/ – xot-dog
taxminan • pizza /'piːtsə/ – pitsa
• anyway /'eniweɪ/ – nima
boʻlganda ham 🔻 C. Fruit and vegetables
• reason /'riːzn/ – sabab • vegetable /'vedʒtəbl/ – sabzavot
• subject /'sʌbdʒɪkt/ – mavzu • fruit /fruːt/ – meva
• carrot /'kærət/ – sabzi
🔻 B. Expressions • bean /biːn/ – loviya
• How/What about – -chi? • potato /pə'teɪtəʊ/ – kartoshka
• Oh dear! /əʊ dɪə/ – ey azizim! • tomato /tə'mɑːtəʊ/ – pomidor
• boss /bɒs/ – xoʻjayin • pea /piː/ – noʻxat
• disappointed /ˌdɪsə'pɔɪntɪd/ – • onion /'ʌnjən/ – piyoz
hafsalasi pir boʻlgan • garlic /'ɡɑːlɪk/ – sarimsoq piyoz
• it doesn't matter – muhim emas, • mushroom /'mʌʃrʊm/ –
farqi yoʻq qoʻziqorin
• what a pity /wɒt ə 'pɪti/ – afsus • orange /'ɒrɪndʒ/ – mandarin
• well done /wel dʌn/ – barakalla • apple /'æpl/ – olma
• hurry up /'hʌri ʌp/ – shoshiling • banana /bə'nɑːnə/ – banan
• look out /lʊk aʊt/ – hushyor • pear /peə/ – nok
boʻling • grape /ɡreɪp/ – uzum
• be careful /bi 'keəfl/ – ehtiyot • strawberry /'strɔːbəri/ –
boʻling qulupnay
• present /'preznt/ – sovgʻa • pineapple /'paɪnæpl/ – ananas
• absolutely /'æbsəluːtli/ – albatta
• agree /ə'ɡriː/ – rozi 🔻 Drinks
Unit 10. Food and drink • drink /drɪŋk/ – ichimlik
• milk /mɪlk/ – sut
🔻 A. Everyday food • juice /dʒuːs/ – sharbat
• everyday /'evrideɪ/ – har kunlik • beer /bɪə/ – pivo
• every day /'evri deɪ/ – har kuni • wine /waɪn/ – vino
• food /fuːd/ – oziq-ovqat • mineral water /'mɪnərəl 'wɔːtə/ –
• bread /bred/ – non mineral suv
• rice /raɪs/ – guruch Unit 11. In the kitchen
• pasta /'pæstə/ – makaron
• salt /sɔːlt/ – tuz 🔻 A. What's in the kitchen?
• fridge /frɪdʒ/– muzlatgich • washing-up /'wɔ∫iη'ʌp/ – idish
• freezer /friːzə/ – muzxona yuvish
• bin /bɪn/ – axlat qutisi • dry /draɪ/ – quritmoq
• washing machine /'wɒʃɪŋ • cook /kʊk/ – pishirmoq
mə'ʃiːn/ – kir yuvish mashinasi • Where does ... go? – ... qayerga
• sink /sɪŋk/ – rakvina qoʻyiladi?
• tap /tæp/ – joʻmrak Unit 12. In the bedroom and
• microwave /'maɪkrəweɪv/ – pech bathroom
• cooker /'kʊkə/ – gaz plitasi
• cupboard /'kʌbəd/ – idish javoni 🔻 A. Bedroom
• shelf /ʃelf/ – tokcha • bed /bɛd/ – yotoq
• worktop /ˈwɜːktɒp/ – ish stoli • bedside lamp /ˈbɛdˌsaɪd læmp/ –
• dishwasher /'dɪʃwɒʃə/ – idish yotoq lampasi
yuvadigan mashina • alarm clock /əˈlɑːm klɒk/ –
uyg'otgich
🔻 B. Things we use in the kitchen • pyjamas /pəˈʤɑːməz/ – pijama
• washing-up liquid /'wɔ∫iη'ʌp • dressing table /ˈdrɛsɪŋ ˈteɪbᵊl/ –
'lɪkwɪd/ – idish yuvadugan pardoz stoli
suyuqlik • chest of drawers /ʧɛst ɒv drɔːz/
• tea towel /tiː 'taʊəl/ – choynak – tormalar
ushlagich • mirror ˈ/mɪrə/ – ko'zgu
• saucepan /'sɔːspən/ – kastrulka • wardrobe /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/ – kiyim
• frying pan /'fraɪɪŋ pæn/ – tova javoni
• teapot /'tiːpɒt/ – choynak • bedside table /ˈbɛdˌsaɪd ˈteɪbᵊl/ –
• cloth /klɒθ/ – mato tumba
• coffee maker /'kɒfi 'meɪkə/ – • hairbrush /ˈheəbrʌʃ/ – soch
kofe tayyorlaydigan qurilma tarog'i
• kitchen roll /'kɪtʃɪn rəʊl/ – • comb /kəʊm/ – taroq
oshxona salfetkasi
🔻 B. Bathroom
🔻 C. Things we use for eating and • shower /ˈʃaʊə/ – dush
drinking • soap /səʊp/ – sovun
• cup /kʌp/ – piyola • shampoo /ʃæmˈpuː/ – shampun
• plate /pleɪt/ – likopcha • toothpaste /ˈtuːθpeɪst/ – tish
• bowl /bəʊl/ – kosa pastasi
• fork /fɔːk/ – sanchqi • shower gel /ˈʃaʊə ʤɛl/ – dush
• knife /naɪf/ – pichoq geli
• chopsticks /'tʃɒpstɪks/ – • razor /ˈreɪzə/ – soqol olgich
tayoqchalar • toothbrush /ˈtuːθbrʌʃ/ – tish
• spoon /spuːn/ – qoshiq chotkasi
• mug /mʌɡ/ – bakal • toilet /ˈtɔɪlɪt/ – hojatxona
• glass /ɡlɑːs/ – stakan • shelf /ʃɛlf/ – tokcha
• basin /ˈbeɪsᵊn/ – vanna
🔻 D. Expressions rakovinasi
• Where can I find? – Qayerdan • towel /taʊəl/ – sochiq
topa olaman?
• Can I help with? – -ga yordam 🔻 C. Emma's routine
beraymi? • go to bed – uxlashga bormoq
• go upstairs – yuqori qavatga • listen to the music – radio
chiqmoq tinglamoq
• get undressed – yechinmoq • read /riːd/ – o'qimoq
• turn off – o'chirmoq • just /ʤʌst/ – shunchaki
• fall asleep – uxlab qolmoq • relax /rɪˈlæks/ – hordiq
• get up – uyqudan turmoq chiqarmoq
• wake up – uyg'onmoq • rest /rɛst/ – dam olmoq
• have a shower – dush qabul • do nothing /duː ˈnʌθɪŋ/ – hech
qilmoq narsa qilmaslik
• clean teeth – tishlarni yuvmoq
• get dressed – kiyinmoq 🔻 C. Expressions
• go downstairs – pastki qavatga • getting dark /ˈɡɛtɪŋ dɑːk/ –
tushmoq qorong'u tushyapti
• stair /ˈsteə/ – zina • close /kləʊz/ – yopmoq
• kitchen /ˈkɪʧᵊn/ – oshxona • switch on /swɪʧ ɒn/ – yoqmoq
Unit 13. In the living room • pass /pɑːs/ – uzatmoq
• programme /ˈprəʊɡræm/ –
🔻 A. Things in the living room dastur
• book /bʊk/ – kitob • remote control /rɪˈməʊt kən
• bookshelf /ˈbʊkʃɛlf/ – kitob ˈtrəʊl/ – televizor pulti
javoni • turn the radio off – radioni
• light /laɪt/ – chiroq o'chirmoq
• light switch /laɪt swɪʧ/ – chiroq • turn on the TV – televizorni
yoqqich/o'chirgich yoqmoq
• TV /ˌtiːˈvi:/ – televizor Unit 14. Jobs
• picture /ˈpɪkʧə/ – rasm
• lamp /læmp/ – lampa 🔻 A. What's his/her job?
• hi-fi /ˈhaɪˈfaɪ/ – sambufer • doctor /ˈdɒktə/ – shifokor
kalonka • teacher /ˈtiːʧə/ – o'qituvchi
• window /ˈwɪndəʊ/ – deraza • nurse /nɜːs/ – hamshira
• curtain /ˈkɜːtᵊn/ – parda • mechanic /məˈkænɪk/ – mexanik
• sofa /ˈsəʊfə/ – mebel • secretary /ˈsɛkrətᵊri/ – kotiba
• table /ˈteɪbᵊl/ – stol • shop assistant /ʃɒp əˈsɪstᵊnt/ –
• socket /ˈsɒkɪt/ – rozetka do'kon xodimi
• rug /rʌɡ/ – sholcha • hairdresser /ˈheəˌdrɛsə/ –
• armchair /ˈɑːmˈʧeə/ – kreslo parikmaxer, stilist
• phone /fəʊn/ – telefon • engineer /ˌɛnʤɪˈnɪə/ – muhandis
• coffee table /ˈkɒfi ˈteɪbᵊl/ – kofe • farmer /ˈfɑːmə/ – fermer
stoli
• carpet /ˈkɑːpɪt/ – gilam 🔻 B. Jobs in the town
• chair /ʧeə/ – stul • police officer /pəˈliːs ˈɒfɪsə/ –
politsiya xodimi
🔻 B. Useful verbs • traffic warden /ˈtræfɪk ˈwɔːdᵊn/ –
• watch /wɒʧ/ – tomosha qilmoq yo'l nazoratchisi
• television /ˈtɛlɪvɪʒᵊn/ – televizor • librarian /laɪˈbreəriən/ –
• listen /ˈlɪsᵊn/ – tinglamoq kutubxonachi
• listen to the radio – radio • bank clerk /bæŋk klɑːk/ – bank
tinglamoq xodimi
🔻 C. Expressions • rubber /ˈrʌbə/ – o'chirg'ich
• What's your job? – kasbing • board rubber /bɔːd ˈrʌbə/ –
nima? doska o'chirg'ich
• What do you do? – nima ish • board pen /bɔːd pɛn/ – doska
qilasiz? markeri
• waiter /ˈweɪtə/ – ofitsant • drawing pin /ˈdrɔːɪŋ pɪn/ –
• work /wɜːk/ – ishlamoq qistirgich
• restaurant /ˈrɛstᵊrɒnt/ – restoran • OHP (overhead projection) /əʊ-
• taxi driver /ˈtæksi ˈdraɪvə/ – eɪʧ-piː/ – proyektor
taksi haydovchisi • pen /pɛn/ – ruchka
• office /ˈɒfɪs/ – ofis • pencil sharpener /ˈpɛnsᵊl
• boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ – zerikarli ˈʃɑːpᵊnə/ – chiqargich, uchlagich
• factory /ˈfæktᵊri/ – fabrika • desk /dɛsk/ – parta
• shop /ʃɒp/ – do'kon • whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔːd/ – oq
• beauty salon /ˈbjuːti ˈsælɒn/ – doska
go'zallik saloni • computer /kəmˈpjuːtə/ –
• hospital /ˈhɒspɪtᵊl/ – kasalxona kompyuter
• writer /ˈraɪtə/ – yozuvchi • DVD player /diː-viː-diː ˈpleɪə/ –
Unit 15. At school and university DVD pleyer
• ruler /ˈruːlə/ – chizg'ich
🔻 A. Subjects
• subject /sʌbʤɪkt/ – fan 🔻 C. Expressions
• English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ – ingliz tili • teacher /ˈtiːʧə/ – o'qituvchi
• art /ɑ:ːt/ – tasviriy san'at • teach /tiːʧ/ – o'qitmoq
• history ˈ/hɪstᵊri/ – tarix • student /ˈstjuːdᵊnt/ – talaba
• geography /ʤiˈɒɡrəfi/ – • study /ˈstʌdi/ – o'qimoq
geografiya • learn /lɜːn/ – o'rganmoq
• biology /baɪˈɒləʤi/ – biologiya • read /riːd/ – o'qimoq
• ICT (information • write /raɪt/ – yozmoq
communication) /aɪ-siː-ti/ – • course /kɔːs/ – kurs
informatika • do/take a course – kurs o'qimoq
• PE (physical education) /piː-iː / – • do/take an exam – imtihonda
jismoniy tarbiya qatnashmoq
• chemistry /ˈkɛmɪstri/ – kimyo • pass an exam – imtihondan
• modern languages /ˈmɒdᵊn o'tmoq
ˈlæŋɡwɪʤɪz/ – zamonaviy tillar • fail /feɪl/ – muvaffaqiyatsizlikka
• physics /ˈfɪzɪks/ – fizika uchramoq
• music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ – musiqa • fail an exam – imtihondan
yiqilmoq
🔻 B. Useful things • degree /dɪˈɡriː/ – diplom
• board /bɔːd/ – doska Unit 16. Communications
• noticeboard /nəʊtɪsbɔːd/ –
eslatmalar doskasi 🔻 A. Letters
• piece of paper /piːs əv ˈpeɪpə/ – • letter /ˈlɛtə/ – xat
bir parcha qog'oz • address /əˈdrɛs/ – manzil
• pencil /ˈpɛnsᵊl/ – qalam • date /deɪt/ – sana
• notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ – daftar • envelope /ˈɛnvələʊp/ – konvert
• textbook /ˈtɛkstbʊk/ – mashq • stamp /stæmp/ – yorliq, shtamp
kitobi
• letter box /ˈlɛtə bɒks/ – xat • tell /tɛl/ – aytmoq
qutisi Unit 17. Your phone
• put a stamp /pʊt ə stæmp/ –
yorliq bosmoq 🔻 A. Parts of a phone
• post /pəʊst/ – yubormoq, • camera /kæmərə/ – kamera
joylamoq • power /'paʊə/ – quvvat
• button /'bʌtn/ – tugma
🔻 B. Email and Internet • screen /skriːn/ – ekran
• computer /kəmˈpjuːtə/ – • app /æp/ – ilova
komyuter • phone case /fəʊn keɪs/ – telefon
• screen /skriːn/ – ekran gʻilofi
• keyboard /skriːn/ – klaviatura • battery /'bætərɪ/ – batareya
• mouse /maʊs/ – sichqoncha • charger /'tʃɑːdʒə/ – quvvatlagich
• laptop /ˈlæpˌtɒp/ – noutbuk • sim card /sim kɑːd/ – sim karta
• memory stick /ˈmɛmᵊri stɪk/ –
fleshka 🔻 B. Using a smartphone
• email /ˈiːmeɪl/ – internet pochta • selfie /ˈselfi/ – selfi
• online /ˈɒnˌlaɪn/ – onlayn • take a selfie /teɪk ə ˈselfi/ – selfi
• email address /ˈiːmeɪl əˈdrɛs/ – olmoq
elektron pochta manzili • voicemail /ˈvɔɪsmeɪl/ – ovozli
• at /æt/ – kuchukcha (@) xabar
• dot /dɒt/ – nuqta • leave a voicemail /liːv ə
ˈvɔɪsmeɪl/ – ovozli xabar
🔻 C. Telephones and mobile qoldirmoq
devices • text¹ /tekst/ – matn
• mobile device /ˈməʊbaɪl dɪˈvaɪs/ • text² /tekst/ – matn yozmoq
– mobil qurilma • message /'mesɪdʒ/ – xabar
• mobile /ˈməʊbaɪl/ – mobil • download /'daʊnləʊd/ – yuklab
• telephone /ˈtɛlɪfəʊn/ – telefon olmoq
• phone box /fəʊn bɒks/ – telefon • call /kɔːl/ – qoʻngʻiroq qilmoq
butkasi
• phone call /fəʊn kɔːl/ – telefon 🔻 C. Expressions
qo'ng'irog'i • locked /lɒkɪd/ – qulflangan
• make a phone call –qo'ng'iroq • PIN /pɪn/ – parol
qilmoq • lock /lɒk/ – qulflamoq
• phone number /fəʊn ˈnʌmbə/ – • unlock /ˌʌn'lɒk/ – qulfdan
telefon raqami ochmoq
• voicemail /ˈvɔɪsmeɪl/ – ovozli • swipe /swaɪp/ – surmoq
xabar • save /seɪv/ – saqlamoq
• text /tɛkst/ – matn yozmoq • delete /dɪ'liːt/ – oʻchirmoq
• send /sɛnd/ – yubormoq • memory /'meməri/ – xotira
• message /ˈmɛsɪʤ/ – xabar Unit 18. Holidays

🔻 D. Expressions 🔻 A. Holiday (noun)

• speak /spiːk/ – gapirmoq • holiday¹ /'hɒlədeɪ/ – taʼtil
• take a message – xabarni • holiday² /'hɒlədeɪ/ – bayram
yetkazmoq • have a holiday /həv ə 'hɒlədeɪ/ –
• call back /kɔːl bæk/ – qayta taʼtil oʻtkazmoq
qo'ng'iroq qilmoq
• on holiday /ɒn 'hɒlədeɪ/ – • postcard /'pəʊstkɑːd/ – otkritka
taʼtilda Unit 19. Shops and shopping

🔻 B. Types of holidays 🔻A. Kinds of shops

• package /'pækɪdʒ/ – qadoq • butcher /ˈbʊʧə/ – qassobxona
• package holiday /'pækɪdʒ • butcher /ˈbʊʧə/ – qassob
'hɒlədeɪ/ – barcha xizmat va • post office /pəʊst ˈɒfɪs/ – pochta
xarajatlarni oʻz ichiga olgan taʼtil • supermarket /ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkɪt/ –
• flight /flaɪt/ – parvoz supermarket
• hotel /həʊ'tel/ – mehmonxona • bookshop /ˈbʊkʃɒp/ – kitob
• include /ɪn'kluːd/ – oʻz ichiga do'koni
olmoq • baker /ˈbeɪkə/ – novvoyxona
• winter holiday /'wɪntə 'hɒlədeɪ/ • baker /ˈbeɪkə/ – novvoy
– qishki taʼtil • department store /dɪˈpɑːtmənt
• camping /'kæmpɪŋ/ – togʻ yoki stɔː/ – gippermarket
oʻrmon sayohati • chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ – dorixona
• tent /tent/ – chodir • chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ – dorixonachi
• walking holiday /'wɔːkɪŋ • newsagent /ˈnjuːzˌeɪʤᵊnt/ –
'hɒlədeɪ/ – piyoda sayr qilinadigan matbuot do'koni
taʼtil • newsagent /ˈnjuːzˌeɪʤᵊnt/ –
• coach /kəʊtʃ/ – sayyohlik matbuotchi
avtobusi • gift shop /ɡɪft ʃɒp/ – sovg'alar
• tour /tʊə/ – sayohat do'koni
• comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ – qulay
🔻B. In the department store
🔻 C. Transport • basement /ˈbeɪsmənt/ – yer osti
• by /baɪ/ – orqali qavat
• plane /pleɪn/ – samalyot • ground floor /ɡraʊnd flɔː/ –
• train /treɪn/ – poyezd birinchi qavat
• car /kɑː/ – mashina • electricals /ɪˈlɛktrɪkᵊlz/ –
• ferry /'feri/ – parom (odam elektronikalar
tashiydigan kema) • beauty /ˈbjuːti/ – go'zallik
• Women's Wear /ˈwɪmɪnz weə/ –
🔻 D. Don't forget to take... ayollar kiyimi
• passport /'pɑːspɔːt/ – pasport • Men's Wear /mɛnz weə/ –
• visa /'viːzə/ – viza erkaklar kiyimi
• ticket /'tɪkɪt/ – chipta • Children's department /ˈʧɪldrənz
• currency /'kʌrənsi/ – pul birligi dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ – bolalar hududi
• luggage /'lʌɡɪdʒ/ – yuk • furniture /ˈfɜːnɪʧə/ – jihozlar
• suitcase /'suːtkeɪs/ – chamadon • restaurant /ˈrɛstᵊrɒnt/ – restoran
• rucksack /'rʌksæk/ – ryukzak • toys /tɔɪz/ – o'yinchoqlar

🔻 E. Expressions 🔻C. Signs in shops

• try /traɪ/ – sinab koʻrmoq • sign /saɪn/ – belgi
• local food /'ləʊkl fuːd/ – mahalliy • open /ˈəʊpᵊn/ – ochiq
ovqat • closed /kləʊzd/ – yopiq
• enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ – bahramand • cash desk /kæʃ dɛsk/ – kassa
boʻlmoq • pay /peɪ/ – to'lamoq
• nightlife /ˈnaɪtlaɪf/ – tungi hayot • push /pʊʃ/ – itarmoq
• pull /pʊl/ – tortmoq • key /kiː/ – kalit
• lift /lɪft/ – lift
🔻D. Expressions • luggage /'lʌɡɪdʒ/ – yuk
• shop assistant /ʃɒp əˈsɪstᵊnt/ – • form /fɔːm/ – blanka
do'kon xodimi • bill /bɪl/ – hisob
• customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ – xaridor • bathroom /ˈbɑːθruːm/ – vanna
• try on /traɪ ɒn/ – kiyib ko'rmoq • shower /'ʃaʊə/ – dush
• size /saɪz/ – o'lcham • hairdryer /ˈheədraɪə/ – soch
• cost /kɒst/ – narxda turmoq quritgich
• cheque /ʧɛk/ – bank chek • mini-bar /minibɑː/ – kichik bar
• credit card /ˈkrɛdɪt kɑːd/ – kredit
karta 🔻B. Expressions
• debit card /ˈdɛbɪt kɑːd/ – plastik • single room /'sɪŋɡl ruːm/ – bir
karta xonali
• cash /kæʃ/ – naqd pul • double room /'dʌbl ruːm/ – ikki
• note /nəʊt/ – kupyura xonali
• change /ʧeɪnʤ/ – qaytim • reservation /ˌrezə'veɪʃn/ –
• coin /kɔɪn/ – tanga oldindan band qilish
• receipt /rɪˈsiːt/ – chek • book /bʊk/ – band qilmoq
• carrier bag /ˈkæriə bæɡ/ – paket • room with a view /ruːm wɪð ə
Unit 20. Online shopping vjuː/ – tashqi manzarasi bor xona
• receptionist /rɪ'sepʃənɪst/ –
🔻A. Buying something qabulxona xodimi
• sale /seɪl/ – sotuv • floor /flɔː/ – qavat
• basket /'bɑːskɪt/ – savat • take a lift /teɪk ə lɪft/ – liftga
• product /'prɒdʌkt/ – mahsulot chiqmoq
• search /sɜːtʃ/ – qidirmoq • over there /'əʊvə ðeə/ – anavi
• review /rɪ'vjuː/ – sharh yerda
• cotton /'kɒtn/ – paxta • fill /fɪl/ – toʻldirmoq
• price /praɪs/ – narx • sign /saɪn/ – imzo chekmoq
• delivery /dɪ'lɪvəri/ – yetkazib • check /tʃek/ – tekshirmoq
berish
🔻C. Asking questions about hotel
🔻B. Your order services
• check out /tʃek aʊt/ – • service /'sɜːvɪs/ – xizmat
tekshirmoq • room service /ruːm 'sɜːvɪs/ –
• post/zip code /pəʊst/zɪp kəʊd/ – xona xizmati
pochta kodi • outside line /ˌaʊt'saɪd laɪn/ –
tashqi qoʻngʻiroq
🔻C. Expressions • a code for /ə kəʊd fə/ – -ning
• shop online /ʃɒp ˌɒn'laɪn/ – telefon kodi
onlayn xarid qilmoq • wake-up call /weɪk ʌp kɔːl/ –
• online review /ˌɒn'laɪn rɪ'vjuː/ – uygʻotish qoʻngʻirogʻi
onlayn sharh • exchange /ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ/ –
Unit 21. In a hotel almashtirmo
Unit 22. Eating out
🔻A. Places and things in the hotel
• hotel /həʊ'tel/ – mehmonxona 🔻 A. Places where you can eat
• reception /rɪ'sepʃn/ – qabulxona
• eating out /'iːtɪŋ aʊt/ – 🏀 basketball /'bɑːskɪtbɔːl/ –
tashqarida ovqatlanish basketbol
• café /'kæfeɪ/ – kafe 🏸 badminton /'bædmɪntən/ –
• snack /snæk/ – gazak badminton
• serve /sɜːv/ – xizmat koʻrsatmoq baseball /'beɪsbɔːl/ – beysbol
• meal /miːl/ – taom 🎾 tennis /'tenɪs/ – tennis
• restaurant /'restrɒnt/ – restoran 🏐 volleyball /'vɒlibɔːl/ – volleybol
• bar /bɑː/ – bar 🏓 table tennis /'teɪbl 'tenɪs/ – stol
• pub /pʌb/ – qovoqxona tennisi
• alcohol /'ælkəhɒl/ – alkogol
• soft drink /sɒft drɪŋk/ – spirtsiz 🔻B. Other popular sports
ichimliklar m swimming /'swɪmɪŋ/ – suzish
• non-alcoholic /,nɔn ,ælkə'hɔlik/ – m running /'rʌnɪŋ/ – yugurish
spirtsiz sailing /'seɪlɪŋ/ – yelkanda
• take-away /'teɪkə'weɪ/ – oʻzi suzmoq
bilan 🏎 motor racing /'məʊtə 'reɪsɪŋ/ –
avto poyga
🔻 B. In a restaurant 🏇 horse racing /hɔːs 'reɪsɪŋ/ – ot
• menu /'menjuː/ – menyu poygasi
• starter /'stɑːtə/ – boshlangʻich m judo /'dʒuːdəʊ/ – dzyudo
• soup /suːp/ – shoʻrva 🥋 karate /kə'rɑːti/ – karate
• mixed /mɪkst/ – aralash 🏂 snowboarding /ˈsnəʊbɔːdɪŋ/ –
• salad /'sæləd/ – salat snoubordda uchish
• main /meɪn/ – asosiy ⛷ skiing /'skiːɪŋ/ – changʻida
• steak /steɪk/ – goʻsht boʻlagi uchish
• salmon /'sæmən/ – lasos baligʻi n kayaking /ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ – eshkak
• fillet /'fɪlɪt/ – lahm goʻsht eshish
• dessert /dɪ'zɜːt/ – shirinlik • go running /ɡəʊ 'rʌnɪŋ/ –
• pie /paɪ/ – pirog yugurish
• vegetarian /ˌvedʒə'teəriən/ – • go skiing /ɡəʊ 'skiːɪŋ/ –
vegetarian changʻida uchgani bormoq
• do judo /du: 'dʒuːdəʊ/ – dzyudo
🔻 C. Expressions bilan shugʻullanmoq
• rare /reə/ – xom • do karate /du: kə'rɑːti/ – karate
• medium /'miːdiəm/ – oʻrtacha bilan shugʻullanmoq
• well-done /'wel'dʌn/ – yaxshi
• coke /kəʊk/ – gazli ichimliklar 🔻Where we do sports
• all right /ɔːl raɪt/ – hammasi • court /kɔːt/ – qoplamali maydon
yaxshi • pitch /pɪtʃ/ – maysali maydon
• delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ – mazali • swimming pool /'swɪmɪŋ puːl/ –
Unit 23. Sports suv havzasi
• sports centre /spɔːts 'sentə/ –
🔻A. Ball games sport markazi
m play /pleɪ/ – oʻynamoq
football /'fʊtbɔːl/ – futbol 🔻D. Expressions
🏉 rugby /'rʌgbɪ/ – regbi • Do you do any sports? – Biror
🏈 American football /ə'merɪkən sport bilan shugʻullanasizmi?
'fʊtbɔːl/ – Amerika futboli • What's your favourite sport? –
Sevimli sportingiz qaysi?
Unit 24. Cinema • download /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/ –
yuklamoq
🔻A. Types of films • chat¹ /ʧæt/ – suhbatlashmoq
• cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/ – kinoteatr • chat² /ʧæt/ – suhbat
• western /ˈwɛstᵊn/ – g'arb filmi • online /ˈɒnˌlaɪn/ – onlayn
(kavboy) • cook¹ /kʊk/ – pishirmoq
• cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ – multfilm • cook² /kʊk/ – oshpaz
• horror film /ˈhɒrə fɪlm/ – • cooking /ˈkʊkɪŋ/ – pishirish
qo'rqinchli film • garden /ɡɑːdᵊn/ – bogʻ
• comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ – komediya • gardening /ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/ –
film bogʻbonlik
• thriller /ˈθrɪlə/ – detektiv film • grow /ɡrəʊ/ – oʻstirmoq
• action film /ˈækʃᵊn fɪlm/ – • flower /flaʊə/ – gul
jangovar film • vegetable /ˈvɛʤtəbᵊl/ –
• science fiction film (sci-fi) sabzavot
/ˈsaɪəns ˈfɪkʃᵊn fɪlm/ – ilmiy-
fantastik film 🔻Reading
• musical /ˈmjuːzɪkᵊl/ – musiqali • novel /ˈnɒvᵊl/ – roman
film • comic /ˈkɒmɪk/ – komik jurnal
• romantic comedy /rəʊˈmæntɪk • book about /bʊk əˈbaʊt/ –
ˈkɒmədi/ – ishqiy komedik film haqidagi kitob
• newspaper /ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/ –
🔻B. People in films gazeta
• film star /fɪlm stɑː/ – kino
yulduzi 🔻Expressions
• play in the film – filmda rol ijro • have friends round – doʻstlar
etmoq bilan yigʻilmoq
• director /daɪˈrɛktə/ – rejisyor • have friends to dinner – doʻstlar
bilan tushlik qilmoq
🔻C. Expressions • come to stay – tunab qolishga
• see the film – film ko'rmoq kelmoq
• enjoy /ɪnˈʤɔɪ/ – zavqlanmoq • talk /tɔːk/ – suhbatlashmoq
Unit 25. Free time at home • on the phone – telefon orqali
• do nothing – hech narsa
🔻A. TV, radio, music, film qilmaslik
• watch /wɒʧ/ – tomosha qilmoq • have a sleep – mizgʻib olmoq
• see /siː/ – koʻrmoq Unit 26. Music and musical
• programme /ˈprəʊɡræm/ – instruments
dastur
• listen /ˈlɪsᵊn/ – tinglamoq 🔻A. Music, musical and musician
• headphones /ˈhɛdfəʊnz/ – katta • music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ – musiqa
quloqchin • musical /ˈmjuːzɪkᵊl/ – musiqiy
• relax /rɪˈlæks/ – hordiq • musician /mjuːˈzɪʃᵊn/ – sozanda
chiqarmoq • instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ –
asbob
🔻Hobbies
• video game /ˈvɪdiəʊ ɡeɪm/ – 🔻B. Musical instruments
video oʻyin • piano /piˈænəʊ/ – pianino
• cello /ˈʧɛləʊ/ – violenchel
• guitar /ɡɪˈtɑː/ – gitara • Asia /ˈeɪʒə/ – Osiyo
• flute /fluːt/ – nay • Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ – Afrika
• violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ – skripka • Antarctica /ˌænˈtɑːktɪkə/ –
• trumpet /ˈtrʌmpɪt/ – truba Antarktida
• clarinet /ˌklærɪˈnɛt/ – surnay
• drums /drʌmz/ – baraban 🇨🇦 Canada /ˈkænədə/ – Kanada
🇺🇸 the USA /ðə juː-ɛs-eɪ/ – AQSh
🔻Playing musical instruments 🇦🇷 Argentina /ˌɑːʤᵊnˈtiːnə/ –
• play /pleɪ/ – chalmoq Argentina
• learn /lɜːn/ – oʻrganmoq 🇧🇷 Brazil /brəˈzɪl/ – Braziliya
• flute-player /fluːt-ˈpleɪə/ – 🇨🇱 Chile /ˈʧɪli/ – Chili
surnaychi 🇨🇴 Colombia /kəˈlɒmbiə/ –
• orchestra /ˈɔːkɪstrə/ – orkestr Kolumbiya
• excellent /ˈɛksᵊlᵊnt/ – ajoyib 🇵🇪 Peru /pəˈruː/ – Peru
• violinist /ˈvaɪəlɪnɪst/ – skripkachi 🇩🇪 Germany /ˈʤɜːməni/ –
• pianist /ˈpiːənɪst/ – pianinochi Germaniya
🇮🇹 Italy /ˈɪtᵊli/ – Italiya
🔻Listening to music 🇵🇱 Poland /ˈpəʊlənd/ – Polsha
• classical music /ˈklæsɪkᵊl 🇪🇸 Spain /speɪn/ – Ispaniya
ˈmjuːzɪk/ – klassik musiqa 🇬🇧 the UK /ðə juː-keɪ/ – Birlashgan
• can't stand /kɑːnt stænd/ – Qirollik
chidab turolmaslik 🇳🇿 New Zealand /njuː ˈziːlənd/ –
• opera /ˈɒpᵊrə/ – opera Yangi Zelandiya
• dislike /dɪˈslaɪk/ – yomon 🇨🇳 China /ˈʧaɪnə/ – Xitoy
koʻrmoq 🇮🇳 India /ˈɪndiə/ – Hindiston
• prefer /priˈfɜː/ – afzal koʻrmoq 🇯🇵 Japan /ʤəˈpæn/ – Yaponiya
• pop music /pɒp ˈmjuːzɪk/ – pop 🇵🇰 Pakistan /ˈpækɪsˌtæn/ –
musiqa Pokiston
• folk music /fəʊk ˈmjuːzɪk/ – xalq 🇹🇭 Thailand /ˈtaɪlænd/ – Tailand
musiqasi 🇪🇬 Egypt /ˈiːʤɪpt/ – Misr
• jazz /ʤæz/ – jaz 🇲🇦 Morocco /məˈrɒkəʊ/ –
• rock /rɒk/ – rok Marokash
• song /sɒŋ/ – qoʻshiq 🇿🇦 South Africa /saʊθ ˈæfrɪkə/ –
• listen /ˈlɪsᵊn/ – tinglamoq Janubiy Afrika
• hear /hɪə/ – eshitmoq 🇹🇳 Tunisia /tjuːˈnɪziə/ – Tunis
• band /bænd/ – guruh
• concert /ˈkɒnsət/ – konsert 🔻B. Nationalities
Unit 27. Countries and • nation /ˈneɪʃᵊn/ – xalq
nationalities • nationality /ˌnæʃᵊnˈæləti/ – millat
• Egyptian /ɪˈʤɪpʃᵊn/ – misrlik
🔻A. Continents and countries • Italian /ɪˈtæljən/ – italyan
• continent /ˈkɒntɪnənt/ – qitʼa • Irish /ˈaɪərɪʃ/ – irland
• country /ˈkʌntri/ – davlat • Scottish /ˈskɒtɪʃ/ – shotland
• North America /nɔːθ əˈmɛrɪkə/ – • Chinese /ʧaɪˈniːz/ – xitoylik
Shimoliy Amerika • Japanese /ˌʤæpəˈniːz/ – yapon
• South America /saʊθ əˈmɛrɪkə/ – • French /frɛnʧ/ – fransuz
Janubiy Amerika Unit 28. Weather
• Europe /ˈjʊərəp/ – Yevropa
• Australia /ɒsˈtreɪliə/ – Avstraliya 🔻A. Types of weather
☀️sun /sʌn/ – quyosh • railway station /ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃᵊn/
🌧 rain /reɪn/ – yomgʻir – temiryoʻl vokzali
☁️cloud /klaʊd/ – bulut • get a train /ɡɛt ə treɪn/ –
❄️snow /snəʊ/ – qor poyezdga chiqmoq
🌫 fog /fɒɡ/ – tuman • bus station /bʌs ˈsteɪʃᵊn/ –
🌬 wind /wɪnd/ – shamol avtobus bekati
🌩 thunder /ˈθʌndə/ – • get a bus /ɡɛt ə bʌs/ – avtobus
momaqaldiroq ushlamoq
⚡️lightning /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/ – chaqmoq • shop /ʃɒp/ – doʻkon
• shopping centre /ˈʃɒpɪŋ ˈsɛntə/ –
🔻B. Adjectives and verbs savdo markazi
• sunny /ˈsʌni/ – quyoshli • tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ – sayyoh
• rainy /ˈreɪni/ – yomgʻirli • information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃᵊn/ –
• windy /ˈwɪndi/ – shamolli maʼlumot
• cloudy /ˈklaʊdi/ – bulutli • office /ˈɒfɪs/ – ofis
• snowy /ˈsnəʊi/ – qorli • get information – maʼlumot
• foggy /ˈfɒɡi/ – tumanli olmoq
• thundery /ˈθʌndᵊri/ – • museum /mjuːˈziːəm/ – muzey
momaqaldiroqli • bank /bæŋk/ – bank
• change /ʧeɪnʤ/ – almashtirmoq
🔻C. Other useful weather words • money /ˈmʌni/ – pul
• hot /hɒt/ – issiq • cash machine /kæʃ məˈʃiːn/ –
• degree /dɪˈɡriː/ – daraja bankomat
• cold /kəʊld/ – sovuq • post office /pəʊst ˈɒfɪs/ – pochta
• wet /wɛt/ – nam markazi
• dry /draɪ/ – quruq • post /pəʊst/ – joʻnatmoq
• hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ – boʻron • letter /ˈlɛtə/ – xat
• storm /stɔːm/ – dovul • parcel /ˈpɑːsᵊl / – posilka
• thunderstorm /ˈθʌndəstɔːm/ – • library /ˈlaɪbrᵊri/ – kutubxona
momaqaldiroqli dovul • town hall /taʊn hɔːl/ – shahar
hokimiyati
🔻D. Expressions • local /ˈləʊkᵊl/ – mahalliy
• to rain – yomgʻir yogʻmoq • government /ˈɡʌvᵊnmənt/ –
• to snow – qor yogʻmoq hokimiyat
• to fog – tuman tushmoq • officer /ˈɒfɪsə/ – xodim
• to thunder – chaqmoq chaqmoq • car park /kɑː pɑːk/ –
• to shine /tuː ʃaɪn/ – charaqlamoq avtoturargoh
• lovely /ˈlʌvli/ – yoqimli • to park /tuː pɑːk/ – mashinani
• horrible /ˈhɒrəbᵊl/ – rasvo joylamoq
• What is the weather? – Ob-havo • pedestrian area /pɪˈdɛstriən
qanday? ˈeəriə/ – piyodalar yoʻlagi
Unit 29. In the town
🔻B. Notices in the town
🔻A. Places in the town • notice /ˈnəʊtɪs/ – bildirishnoma
• town /taʊn/ – shaharcha • exit /ˈɛksɪt / – chiqish
• train station /treɪn ˈsteɪʃᵊn/ – • entrance /ˈɛntrəns/ – kirish
poyezd bekati • no smoking /nəʊ ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ –
• railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/ – temiryoʻl chekish taqiqlanadi
• out of order /aʊt ɒv ˈɔːdə/ – • river /'rɪvə/ – daryo
ishdan chiqqan • hill /hɪl/ – tepalik, adir
• keep off /kiːp ɒf/ – teginmang • wood /wʊd/ – yogʻoch
• grass /ɡrɑːs/ – maysa • farm /fɑːm/ – ferma

🔻C. Asking for and giving direction 🔻 B. Living and working in the
• direction /daɪˈrɛkʃᵊn/ – yoʻnalish countryside
• give direction – yoʻnalish • small town /smɔːl fɑːm/ – kichik
koʻrsatmoq shaharcha
• ask for direction – yoʻnalish • farmer /'fɑːmə/– fermer
soʻramoq • cottage / 'kɒtɪdʒ/– kottej uy
• left /lɛft/ – chap
• right /raɪt/ – oʻng 🔻C. Nature and conservation
• road /rəʊd/ – yoʻl • nature /'neɪtʃə/ – tabiat
• at the end of the road – yoʻlning • natural /'nætʃrəl/ – tabiiy
oxirida • plant /plɑːnt/ – oʻsimlik
• get to – yetib bormoq • wildlife /'waɪldlaɪf/ – yovvoyi
• How do I get to...? – -ga qanday tabiat
yetib borsam boʻladi? • bird /bɜːd/ – qush
• Take the first right – birinchi • insect /'ɪnsekt/ – hashorat
oʻngga yuring • conservation /ˌkɒnsə'veɪʃn/ –
• turn /tɜːn/ – burilmoq saqlash
• turn right – oʻngga buriling • conservation area /ˌkɒnsə'veɪʃn
• near /nɪə/ – yaqin 'eəriə/ – qoʻriqxona
• on the left – chapda • national park /'næʃnəl pɑːk/–
• excuse me /ɪkˈskjuːz miː/ – milliy bogʻ
maʼzur tutasiz
• look for /lʊk fɔː/ – qidirmoq 🔻D. Things to do in the
• get off – tushmoq countryside
• get on/in – chiqmoq • picnic /piknik/ – piknik
• stop /stɒp/ – toʻxtalish • have a picnic – piknik qilmoq
• way /weɪ/ – yoʻl • go walking /ɡəʊ 'wɔːkɪŋ/ – sayr
• side /saɪd/ – tomon qilmoq
Unit 30. In the countryside • go skiing /ɡəʊ 'skiːɪŋ/ –
changʻida uchmoq
• countryside /'kʌntrisaɪd/ – Unit 31. Animals
qishloq joy
• country /'kʌntri/ – qishloq joy 🔻A. Farm animals
• farm /fɑːm/– chorva, ferma
🔻A. Things we can see in the • horse /hɔːs/– ot
countryside • pig /pɪɡ/– choʻchqa
• mountain /'maʊntən/ – togʻ • chicken /'tʃɪkɪn/ – tovuq
• forest /'fɒrɪst/ – oʻrmon • hen /hen/– tovuq
• lake /leɪk/ – koʻl • sheep /ʃiːp/– qoʻy
• field /fiːld/ – dala • cow /kaʊ/ – sigir
• path /pɑːθ/ – yoʻlak • goat /ɡəʊt/ – echki
• country road /'kʌntri rəʊd/ – • animal /'ænɪml/ – hayvon
qishloq yoʻli • produce /prə'djuːs/ – mahsulot
• village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ – qishloq • baby /'beɪbi/ – chaqaloq
• hair /heə/ – soch • bicycle /ˈbaɪsɪkᵊl/ – velosiped
• meat /miːt/ – goʻsht • bike /baɪk/ – velik
• milk /mɪlk/ – sut • taxi /ˈtæksi/ – taksi
• leather /ˈlɛðə/ – teri • (aero)plane /(ˈeərəʊ)pleɪn/ –
• beef /biːf/ – mol goʻshti samalyot
• wool /wʊl/ – jun • car /kɑː/ – moshina
• lamb /læm/ – qoʻy goʻshti • helicopter /ˈhɛlɪkɒptə/ –
• pork /pɔːk/ – choʻchqa goʻshti vertolyot
• bacon /ˈbeɪkᵊn/ – pishirilgan • motorbike /ˈməʊtəˌbaɪk/ –
choʻchqa goʻshti mototsikl
• egg /ɛɡ/ – tuxum • ˈməʊtəˌbaɪk /ˈməʊtəˌsaɪkᵊl/ –
• foal /fəʊl/ – toychoq mototsikl
• calf /kɑːf/ – buzoqcha • underground /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/ –
• lamb /læm/ – qoʻzichoq metro
• piglet /ˈpɪɡlət/ – choʻchqa bolasi • boat /bəʊt/ – qayiq
• chick /ʧɪk/ – joʻja • ship /ʃɪp/ – kema
• kid /kɪd/ – uloqcha
🔻B. Useful travel words
🔻B. Wild or zoo animals • map /mæp/ – xarita
• wild /waɪld/ – yovvoyi • timetable /ˈtaɪmˌteɪbᵊl/ – jadval
• zoo /zuː/ – hayvonot bogʻi • customs /ˈkʌstəmz/ – bojxona
• elephant /ˈɛlɪfənt/ – fil • luggage /ˈlʌɡɪʤ/ – yuk
• monkey /ˈmʌŋki/ – maymun • passport /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ – pasport
• snake /sneɪk/ – ilon • single ticket /ˈsɪŋɡᵊl ˈtɪkɪt/ –
• tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ – yoʻlbars borish chiptasi
• lion /ˈlaɪən/ – sher • return ticket /rɪˈtɜːn ˈtɪkɪt/ –
• giraffe /ʤɪˈrɑːf/ – jirafa borib qaytish chiptasi
• book /bʊk/ – band qilmoq
🔻C. Pets • reserve /rɪˈzɜːv/ – band qilmoq
• pet /pɛt/ – uy havoni • seat /siːt/ – oʻrin
• fish / fɪʃ/ – baliq • in advance /ɪn ədˈvɑːns/ –
• cat /kæt/ – mushuk oldindan
• rabbit /ˈræbɪt/ – quyon • make sure /meɪk ʃɔː/ – ishonch
• parrot /ˈpærət/ – toʻtiqush hosil qilmoq
• tortoise /ˈtɔːtəs/ – toshbaqa • journey /ˈʤɜːni/ – safar
• dog /dɒɡ/ – it
• bird /bɜːd/ – qush 🔻C. By train
• arrive /əˈraɪv/ – yetib kelmoq
🔻D. Expressions • depart /dɪˈpɑːt/ – joʻnab ketmoq
• take for a walk – sayrga olib • leave from /liːv frɒm/ – -dan
chiqmoq ketmoq
• feed /fiːd/ – boqmoq • restaurant car /ˈrɛstᵊrɒnt kɑː/ –
• give water – suv bermoq ovqatlanish vagoni
Unit 32. Travelling • car /kɑː/ – vagon
• change /ʧeɪnʤ/ – oʻzgartirmoq
🔻A. Types of transport • direct /daɪˈrɛkt/ – toʻgʻridan-
• travelling /ˈtrævᵊlɪŋ/ – sayohat toʻgʻri
• train /treɪn/ – poyezd
• bus /bʌs/ – avtobus 🔻D. By plane
• check in /ʧɛk ɪn/ – • toast /təʊst/ – qadah
registratsiyadan o'tmoq • bank holiday /bæŋk ˈhɒlədeɪ/ –
• take off /teɪk ɒf/ – uchib ketmoq umumiy taʼtil
• ground /ɡraʊnd/ – yer • boyfriend /ˈbɔɪfrɛnd/ – oʻgʻil
• possible /ˈpɒsəbᵊl/ – imkoni bor doʻst
• boarding card /ˈbɔːdɪŋ kɑːd/ – • girlfriend /ˈɡɜːlfrɛnd/ – qiz doʻst
bort kartasi • husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ – er
• flight /flaɪt/ – parvoz • wife /waɪf/ – farq qilmoq
• flight attendant /flaɪt əˈtɛndᵊnt/ • dress up /drɛs ʌp/ – boshqacha
– styuardessa kiyinmoq
• get on the plane – samalyotga • knock /nɒk/ – taqillatmoq
chiqmoq • sweet /swiːt/ – shirinlik
• land /lænd/ – qoʻnmoq • bonfire /ˈbɒnˌfaɪə/ – gulxan
• go through customs /ɡəʊ θruː • fireworks /ˈfaɪəwɜːks/ –
ˈkʌstəmz/ – bojxonadan oʻtmoq mushakbozlik

🔻E. By car 🔻B. Food

• hire /ˈhaɪə/ - ijaraga olmoq • traditional /trəˈdɪʃᵊnᵊl/ –
• fill up with /fɪl ʌp wɪð/ – bilan anʼanaviy
toʻldirmoq • fish /fɪʃ/ – baliq
• petrol /ˈpɛtrᵊl/ – yoqilgʻi • chips /ʧɪps/ – chips
• give a lift /ɡɪv ə lɪft/ – eltib • roast /rəʊst/ – qovurilgan
qoʻymoq • pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ – pishiriq
• control /kənˈtrəʊl/ – nazorat • oven /ˈʌvᵊn/ – gaz plita
qilmoq • flour /flaʊə/ – un
Unit 33. UK culture
🔻C. Education
🔻 A. Special days • education /ˌɛʤʊˈkeɪʃᵊn/ – taʼlim
• special /ˈspɛʃᵊl/ – maxsus • nursery school /ˈnɜːsᵊri skuːl/ –
• festival /ˈfɛstɪvᵊl/ – festival maktabgacha tayyorlov
• date /deɪt/ – sana • primary school /ˈpraɪmᵊri skuːl/ –
• Christmas /ˈkrɪsməs/ – Rodjestvo boshlangʻich maktab
• New Year's Eve /njuː jɪəz iːv/ – • secondary school /ˈsɛkᵊndri
Yangi yil kechasi skuːl/ – oʻrta talim maktab
• New Year's Day /njuː jɪəz deɪ/ – • state school /steɪt skuːl/ – davlat
Yangi yil kuni maktabi
• Valentine's Day /ˈvæləntaɪnz • private school /ˈpraɪvət skuːl/ –
deɪ/ – Valentin (sevishganlar) kuni xususiy maktab
• Easter /ˈiːstə/ – Pasxa • pay /peɪ/ – toʻlamoq
• Halloween /ˌhæləʊˈiːn/ – Xellouin
• Bonfire Night /ˈbɒnˌfaɪə naɪt/ – 🔻D. Politics
gulxan kechasi • politics /ˈpɒlətɪks/ – siyosat
• vary ˈ/veəri/ – oʻzgarmoq • royal /ˈrɔɪəl/ – qirollik
• present /ˈprɛzᵊnt/ – sovgʻa • king /kɪŋ/ – qirol
• spend time /spɛnd taɪm/ – vaqt • queen /kwiːn/ – qirolicha
sarflamoq • parliament /ˈpɑːlɪmənt/ –
• decorate /ˈdɛkəreɪt/ – bezatmoq parlament
• Christmas tree /ˈkrɪsməs triː/ – • Prime Minister /praɪm ˈmɪnɪstə/
archa – bosh vazir
• political /pəˈlɪtɪkᵊl/ – siyosiy • court /kɔːt/ – sud
• leader /ˈliːdə/ – boshliq • go to court /ɡəʊ tuː kɔːt/ – sudga
Unit 34. Crime bormoq
• guilty /ˈɡɪlti/ – aybdor
🔻A. Crimes and criminals • fine /faɪn/ – jarima
• crime /kraɪm/ – jinoyat • pay a fine – jarima toʻlamoq
• criminal /ˈkrɪmɪnᵊl/ – jinoyatchi • innocent /ˈɪnəsᵊnt/ – aybsiz,
begunoh
• rob /rɒb/ – oʻgʻirlamoq
• robber /ˈrɒbə/ – oʻgʻri 🔻C. Other crime problems
• robbery /ˈrɒbəri/ – oʻgʻrilik • vandal /ˈvændᵊl/ – bosqinchi
• vandalism /ˈvændᵊlɪzᵊm/ –
• murder /ˈmɜːdə/ – suiqasd bosqinchilik
qilmoq • take drugs /teɪk drʌɡz/ –
• murder /ˈmɜːdə/ – qotillik narkotik isteʼmol qilmoq
• murderer /ˈmɜːdᵊrə/ – qotil • hooligan /ˈhuːlɪɡᵊn/ – bezori
• hooliganism /ˈhuːlɪɡᵊnɪzᵊm/ –
• to break into – bostirib kirmoq bezorilik
• burglar /ˈbɜːɡlə/ – talonchi Unit 35. The media
• burglary /ˈbɜːɡlᵊri/ – talonchilik
🔻A. Radion and TV programmes
• mug /mʌɡ/ – tunamoq • news /njuːz/ – yangilik
• mugger /ˈmʌɡə/ – qallob • soaps /səʊps/ – serial
• mugging /ˈmʌɡɪŋ/ – tunash • soap operas /səʊp ˈɒpᵊrəz/ –
serial
• steal /stiːl/ – oʻgʻirlamoq • nature programme /ˈneɪʧə
• car theft /kɑː θɛft/ – mashina ˈprəʊɡræm/ – tabiat dasturi
oʻgʻirligi • documentary /ˌdɒkjəˈmɛntᵊri/ –
• car thief /kɑː θiːf/ – mashina hujjatli film
oʻgʻrisi • talk show /tɔːk ʃəʊ/ – tok-shou
• discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ – muhokama
• drug /drʌɡ/ – dori, narkotik qilmoq
• deal /diːl/ – kelishmoq • interviewer /ˈɪntəvjuːə/ –
• drug dealing – narkotik savdosi intervyuchi
• drug dealer – narkotik sotuvchi • cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ – multfilm
• sell drugs – narkotik sotmoq • reality TV /riˈæləti ˌtiːˈviː/ –
• to attack – hujum qilmoq realiti-shou
• attack – hujum • sports programme /spɔːts
• terrorism /ˈtɛrᵊrɪzᵊm/ – terrorizm ˈprəʊɡræm/ – sport dasturi
• terrorist /ˈtɛrərɪst/ – terrorist
🔻B. Newspapers and magazines
• shoplifting /ˈʃɒpˌlɪftɪŋ/ – doʻkon • morning newspaper /ˈmɔːnɪŋ
ogʻriligi ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpəz/ – tonggi gazeta
• shoplifter /ˈʃɒpˌlɪftə/ – doʻkon • evening newspaper /ˈiːvnɪŋ
oʻgʻrisi ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpəz/ – kechki gazeta
• magazine /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ – jurnal
🔻B. The law • women's magazine /ˈwɪmɪnz
• arrest /əˈrɛst/ – qamoqqa olmoq ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ – ayollar jurnali
• police /pəˈliːs/ – politsiya
• news magazine /njuːz ˌmæɡə • put on a plaster /pʊt ɒn ə
ˈziːn/ – yangiliklar jurnali ˈplɑːstə/ – bint bog'lamoq
• advert /ˈædvɜːt/ – reklama • have a row with /hæv ə rəʊ wɪð/
• advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ – – bilan tortishib qolmoq
reklama • apologise /əˈpɒləʤaɪz/ –
• persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ – kechirim so'ramoq
ko'ndirmoq
• sports magazine /spɔːts ˌmæɡə 🔻B. At work
ˈziːn/ – sport jurnali • have a bad day – kuni yomon
• computer magazine /kəmˈpjuːtə o'tmoq
ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ – kompyuter jurnali • late for /leɪt fɔː/ – -ga kech
• teenage magazine /ˈtiːneɪʤ qolmoq
ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ – o'smirlar jurnali • too much work – haddan ortiq
ko'p ish
🔻C. People and the media • colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ – hamkasb
• interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ – intervyu • in a bad mood – yomon
• reporter /rɪˈpɔːtə/ – muxbir kayfiyatda
• journalist /ˈʤɜːnəlɪst/ – jurnalist • crash /kræʃ/ – buzilmoq
• article /ˈɑːtɪkᵊl/ – maqola • crashed /kræʃt/ – buzilgan
• photocopier /ˈfəʊtəʊˌkɒpiə/ –
🔻D. Expressions skaner
• read /riːd/ – o'qimoq • out of order /aʊt ɒv ˈɔːdə/ –
• watch /wɒʧ/ – tomosha qilmoq ishdan chiqqan
• favourite /ˈfeɪvᵊrɪt/ – sevimli Unit 37. Global problems
• What's on TV? – Televizorda
nima berilyapti? 🔻A. Natural disasters
• change the channel – kanalni • global /ˈɡləʊbᵊl/ – jahon
o'zgartirmoq • natural /ˈnæʧᵊrᵊl/ – tabiiy
Unit 36. Problems at home and • disaster /dɪˈzɑːstə/ – falokat
work • hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ – to'fon
• snowstorm /ˈsnəʊstɔːm/ – bo'ron
🔻A. At home • forest fire /ˈfɒrɪst faɪə/ – o'rmon
• problem /ˈprɒbləm/ – muammo yong'ini
• home /həʊm/ – uy • dry /draɪ/ – quruq
• work /wɜːk/ – ish • catch /kæʧ/ – tutmoq
• work /wɜːk/ – ishlamoq • earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ – zilzila
• repair /rɪˈpeə/ – tuzatmoq • flood /flʌd/ – suv toshqin
• broken /ˈbrəʊkᵊn/ – buzilgan • flood /flʌd/ – toshmoq
• mend /mɛnd/ – yamamoq
• die /daɪ/ – o'lmoq, so'lmoq 🔻B. Man-made problems
• water /ˈwɔːtə/ – sug'ormoq • man-made /ˈmænˈmeɪd/ – inson
• untidy /ʌnˈtaɪdi/ – besaranjom, yaratgan
betartib • crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ – gavjum,
• tidy /ˈtaɪdi/ – yig'ishtirmoq, tiqilinch
saranjom qilmoq • poor /pɔː/ – kambag'al
• lose /lɒst/ – yo'qotmoq • hungry /ˈhʌŋɡri/ – och
• look for /lʊk fɔː/ – qidirmoq • homeless /ˈhəʊmləs/ –
• cut /kʌt/ – kesmoq boshpanasiz
• unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ • have an ice cream /həv ən aɪs
– ishsizlik kriːm/ – muzqaymoq yemoq
• pollution /pəˈluːʃᵊn/ – ifloslanish • have some cheese /həv səm
• plant /plɑːnt/ – o'simlik tʃiːz/ – biroz pishloq yemoq
• polluted /pəˈluːtɪd/ – ifloslangan • have a shower /həv ə 'ʃaʊə/ –
• air pollution /eə pəˈluːʃᵊn/ – havo dush qabul qilmoq
ifloslanishi • have a bath /həv ə bɑːθ/ –
• war /wɔː/ – urush choʻmilmoq
• independence /ˌɪndɪˈpɛndəns/ – • have a swim /həv ə swɪm/ –
mustaqillik suzmoq
• last /lɑːst/ – davom etmoq
• on strike /ɒn straɪk/ – ish 🔻B. Expressions with have
tashlash • have a look /həv ə lʊk/ –
• refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/ – rad etmoq, qaramoq
bosh tortmoq • have a go /həv ə ɡəʊ/ –
• car crash /kɑː kræʃ/ – minmoq, bormoq
avtoto'qnashuvi • have a good journey /həv ə ɡʊd
• traffic jam /ˈtræfɪk ʤæm/ – 'dʒɜːni/ – yaxshi sayohat qilmoq
tirbandlik • have a moment /həv ə
• rush hour /rʌʃ aʊə/ – ti'g'iz payt 'məʊmənt/ – biroz vaqt boʻlmoq
Unit 38. Have/had/had • have a word with /həv ə wɜːd
wɪð/ – bilan gaplashmoq
🔻A. What can you have? • have a good time /həv ə ɡʊd
• have breakfast /həv 'brekfəst/ – taɪm/ – maroqli vaqt oʻtkazmoq
nonushta qilmoq • have a hair cut /həv ə heə kʌt/ –
• have lunch /həv lʌntʃ/ – tushlik sochni oldirmoq
qilmoq
• have dinner /həv 'dɪnə/ – kechki 🔻C. Have + got
ovqat yemoq (speaking/informal) = have
• have a meal /həv ə miːl/ – (writing/formal)
ovqatlanmoq • have got a cold /həv ə kəʊld/ –
• have a party /həv ə 'pɑːti/ – shamollamoq
bazm uyushtirmoq • have a headache /həv ə
• have a meeting /həv ə 'miːtɪŋ/ – 'hedeɪk/ – bosh ogʻrimoq
uchrashuv oʻtkazmoq
• have a game /həv ə ɡeɪm/ – 🔻D. Have got to
oʻyin oʻtkazmoq (speaking/informal)=have to
• have a lesson /həv ə 'lesn/ – (writing/formal)
dars oʻtmoq • have (got) to /həv (ɡɒt) tə/ –
• have an exam /həv ən ɪɡ'zæm/ shart
– imtihon topshirmoq • situation /ˌsɪtʃu'eɪʃn/ – vaziyat
• have homework /həv • obliged /ə'blaɪdʒd/ – majbur
'həʊmwɜːks/ – uyga vazifa qilmoq Unit 39. Go/went/gone
• have a cup of tea /həv ə kʌp əv
tiː/ – bir piyola choy ichmoq 🔻A. Go
• have a cup of coffee /həv ə kʌp • Go /ɡəʊ/ – bormoq
əv 'kɒfi/ – bir piyola kofe ichmoq • went /wɛnt/ – bordi
• have a drink /həv ə drɪŋk/ – • gone /ɡɒn/ – borgan
ichimlik ichmoq • move /muːv/ – ko'chmoq
• go by /ɡəʊ baɪ/ – orqali bormoq • do nothing – hech narsa
• Where does this road go? – Bu qilmaslik
yo'l qayerga olib boradi?
🔻C. What do you do?
🔻B. Go+prepositions • What do you do? – Nima ish
• go into /ɡəʊ ˈɪntuː/ – ichkariga qilasiz?
kirmoq • What's your job? – Kasbingiz
• shut the door /ʃʌt ðə dɔː/ – nima?
eshikni yopmoq
• go up /ɡəʊ ʌp/ – yuqoriga 🔻D. Do + activity
chiqmoq • do the housework /du: ðə
• go out of /ɡəʊ aʊt ɒv/ – -dan 'haʊswɜːk/ – uy ishlarini qilmoq
chiqmoq • do the gardening /du: ðə
• go down /ɡəʊ daʊn/ – pastga 'ɡɑːdnɪŋ/ – bogʻbonchilik qilmoq
tushmoq • do the washing /du: ðə 'wɒʃɪŋ/ –
kir yuvmoq
🔻C. Future plans • do the washing-up /du: ðə
• be going to /biː ˈɡəʊɪŋ tuː/ – - 'wɔ∫iη'ʌp/ – idish-tovoq yuvmoq
moqchi • do homework /du: 'həʊmwɜːk/ –
• study /ˈstʌdi/ – o'qimoq uyga vazifa qilmoq
• visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ – tashrif buyurmoq • do exercise /du: 'eksəsaɪz/ –
• learn /lɜːn/ – o'rganmoq mashq qilmoq
• do business with /du: 'bɪznəs
🔻D. Expressions Go+ing for wɪð/ – bilan biznes qilmoq
activities • do your best /du: jɔː best/ –
• activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ – mashg'ulot qoʻlingdan kelganicha bajar
• hate /heɪt/ – nafratlanmoq Unit 41. Make/made/made
• go shopping /ɡəʊ ˈʃɒpɪŋ/ – xarid
qilishga bormoq 🔻A. Make...
• go swimming /ɡəʊ ˈswɪmɪŋ/ – • make coffee /meɪk 'kɒfi/ – qahva
suzishga bormoq tayyorlamoq
• go dancing /ɡəʊ ˈdɑːnsɪŋ/ – • make tea /meɪk tiː/ – choy
raqsga tushmoq tayyorlamoq
• go sightseeing /ɡəʊ ˈsaɪtˌsiːɪŋ/ – • make hot chocolate /meɪk hɒt
diqqatga sazovor joylarni 'tʃɒklət/ – issiq shokolad
ko'rishga bormoq tayyorlamoq
• go skiing /ɡəʊ ˈskiːɪŋ/ – • make breakfast /meɪk 'brekfəst/
chang'ida uchishga bormoq – nonushta tayyorlamoq
• go fishing /ɡəʊ ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ – baliq • make lunch /meɪk lʌntʃ/ – tushlik
ovlashga bormoq tayyorlamoq
Unit 40. Do/did/done • make dinner /meɪk 'dɪnə/ –
kechki ovqat tayyorlamoq
🔻A. Do as auxiliary • make a photocopy /meɪk ə
• as /əz/ – sifatida 'fəʊtəʊkɒpi/ – nusxa koʻchirmoq
• auxiliary /ɔːɡ'zɪliəri/ – yordamchi • make a film /meɪk ə fɪlm/ – film
feʼl tayyorlamoq
• make a video /meɪk ə 'vɪdiəʊ/ –
🔻B. What are you doing? video ishlamoq
🔻B. It makes me (feel)... • come from /kʌm frɒm/ – -dan
• make me (feel) tired /meɪk mi: kelmoq
fiːl 'taɪəd/ – meni charchatadi • come along /kʌm əˈlɒŋ/ – birga
• make me (feel) angry /meɪk mi: bormoq
fiːl 'æŋɡri/ – jahlimni chiqaradi • go clubbing /ɡəʊ ˈklʌbɪŋ/ –
• make me (feel) sad /meɪk mi: klubga bormoq
fiːl sæd/ – meni xafa qiladi • come and see me /kʌm ənd siː
miː/ – kelib ko'rmoq
🔻C. Expressions
• make a mistake /meɪk ə • come round /kʌm raʊnd/ –
mɪ'steɪk/ – xato qilmoq tashrif buyurmoq
• make an appointment /meɪk ən • come across /kʌm əˈkrɒs/ – duch
ə'pɔɪntmənt/ – uchrashuv kelmoq
tayinlamoq • come up /kʌm ʌp/ – paydo
• make a bed /meɪk ə bed/ – joyini bo'lmoq
toʻgʻirlamoq Unit 43. Take/took/taken
• make a noise /meɪk ə nɔɪz/ –
shovqin solmoq 🔻A. Take with time
• make a mess /meɪk ə mes/ – (it+take+person+time)
tartibsizlik qilmoq • flat /flæt/ – kvartira
• make a choice /meɪk ə tʃɔɪs/ – • How long does it take? – Bu
tanlov qilmoq qancha vaqt oladi?
Unit 42. Come/came/come
🔻B. Take something with you
🔻A. Come in/out • take something with you –
• come /kʌm/ – kelmoq o'zing bilan olib yurmoq
• go /ɡəʊ/ – bormoq, ketmoq • go out /ɡəʊ aʊt/ – tashqariga
• here /hɪə/ – shu yer chiqmoq
• there /ðeə/ – o'sha yer • beach /biːtʃ/ – sohil
• come in! /kʌm ɪn/ – kiring!
• knock /nɒk/ – taqillatmoq 🔻C. Expressions
• come into /kʌm ˈɪntuː/ – kirib • take a photo /teɪk ə ˈfəʊtəʊ/ –
kelmoq suratga olmoq
• come out (of) /kʌm aʊt (əv)/ – (- • take a photograph /teɪk ə
dan) chiqib kelmoq ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/ – suratga olmoq
• opposite /ˈɒpəzɪt/ – qarshi. • take a course /teɪk ə kɔːs/ – kurs
teskari olmoq
• take an exam /teɪk ən ɪɡˈzæm/ –
🔻B. Come back and come home imtihon topshirmoq
• come back /kʌm bæk/ – qaytib • take a lesson /teɪk sʌm ˈlesn/ –
kelmoq darsga qatnamoq
• return /rɪˈtɜːn/ – qaytmoq • take a bus /teɪk ə bʌs/ – avtobus
• go away /ɡəʊ əˈweɪ/ – jo'nab ushlamoq
ketmoq • take an underground /teɪk ən
• come home /kʌm həʊm/ – uyga ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd/ – metroga chiqmoq
kelmoq • take a taxi /teɪk ə ˈtæksi/ – taksi
to'xtatmoq
🔻C. Other important uses of come • take a train /teɪk ə treɪn/ –
poyezdga chiqmoq
Unit 44. Bring/brought/brought • get to somewhere /ɡet tuː
ˈsʌmweə/ – biror joyga yetib
🔻A. Bring and take bormoq
• take /teɪk/ – olib bormoq, • get back /ɡet bæk/ – qaytmoq
eltmoq • get up /ɡet ʌp/ – o'rnidan
• bring /brɪŋ/ – olib kelmoq turmoq
• form /fɔːm/ – anketa • get home /ɡet həʊm/ – uyga
• secretary /ˈsɛkrətᵊri/ – kotiba qaytmoq
• get there /ɡet ðeər/ – o'sha
🔻B. Bring somebody something yerga yetib bormoq
• bring somebody something – Unit 46. Phrasal verbs
kimgadir nimadir olib kelmoq
🔻A. What are phrasal verbs?
🔻C. Bring something back • phrasal verbs /ˈfreɪzᵊl vɜːbz/ –
• bring something back – biror fe'lli iboralar
narsani qaytarib olib kelmoq • verb /vɜːb/ – fe'l
Unit 45. Get/got/got • particle /ˈpɑːtɪkl/ – predlog
• get up /ɡet ʌp/ – o'rnidan
🔻A. Get with adjective: for turmoq
changes • get on /ɡet ɒn/ – chiqmoq
• get /get/ – olmoq (transport)
• light /laɪt/ – yorug' • get off /ɡet ɒf/ – tushmoq
• get dark /ɡet dɑːk/ – (transport)
yorug'lashmoq • turn on /tɜːn ɒn/ – yoqmoq
• dark /dɑːk/ – qorong'u (texnika)
• ill /ɪl/ – kasal • turn off /tɜːn ɒf/ – o'chirmoq
• get better /ɡet ˈbetə/ – (texnika)
yaxshilanmoq • turn up /tɜːn ʌp/ – ko'tarmoq
• get tired /ɡet ˈtaɪəd/ – (ovoz)
charchamoq • turn down /tɜːn daʊn/ –
• get wet /ɡet wet/ – ho'l bo'lmoq pasaytirmoq (ovoz)
• loud /laʊd/ – baland
🔻B. Get with nouns • go on /ɡoʊ ɒn/ – davom etmoq
• postcard /ˈpəʊstkɑːd/ – otkritka • go off /ɡoʊ ɒf/ – chiqib ketmoq
• get newspaper /ɡet ˈnjuːz • put on /pʊt ɒn/ – kiymoq
ˌpeɪpər/ – gazeta sotib olmoq • come on /kʌm ɒn/ – bo'laqol
• get coffee /ɡet ˈkɒfi/ – qahva
olib kelmoq 🔻B. One phrasal verb, different
• get a taxi /ɡet ə ˈtæksi/ – taksi meanings
ushlamoq • note /noʊt/ – qayd qilmoq
• get a job /ɡet ə dʒɒb/ – ish • meaning /ˈmiːnɪŋ/ – ma'no
topmoq • turn down /tɜːn daʊn/ – rad
• get a doctor /ɡet ə ˈdɒktər/ – etmoq
shifokor topmoq • invitation /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/ – taklif
• refuse /rɪˈfjuːz/ – rad qilmoq
🔻C. Expressions • take off /teɪk ɒf/ – yechmoq
• get marry /ɡet ˈmæri/ – turmush • take off /teɪk ɒf/ – ko'tarilmoq
qurmoq • remove /rɪˈmuːv/ – olib
tashlamoq
Unit 47. Everyday things • How do you go? – Qanday
borasiz?
🔻A. Things we do every day • by bus/train/car –
• everyday /ˈɛvriˌdeɪ/ – har kunlik avtobus/poyezd/mashina orqali
• every day /ˈɛvri deɪ/ – har kuni Unit 48. Talking
• wake up /weɪk ʌp/ – uyg'onmoq
• get up /ɡɛt ʌp/ – o'rnidan 🔻A. Talking
turmoq • talk /tɔːk/ – gaplashmoq
• go to the bathroom /ɡoʊ tuː ðə • say /seɪ/ – demoq
ˈbæθruːm/ – vannaxoga bormoq • report /rɪˈpɔːt/ – xabar bermoq
• have a shower /hæv ə ˈʃaʊər/ – • horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ – rasvo,
dush qabul qilmoq dabdala
• have breakfast /hæv ˈbrɛkfəst/ – • congratulations /kənˌɡrætʃʊ
nonushta qilmoq ˈleɪʃənz/ – tabriklayman
• listen to the radio /ˈlɪsən tuː ðə • language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ – til
ˈreɪdioʊ/ – radio tinglamoq
• go to work /ɡoʊ tu wɜrk/ – ishga 🔻B. Tell (tell/told/told)
bormoq • tell /tɛl/ – aytmoq
• come home /kʌm hoʊm/ – uyga • follow /ˈfɒloʊ/ – ergashmoq
kelmoq • immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ – darrov
• make dinner /meɪk ˈdɪnər/ – • find out /faɪnd aʊt/ – aniqlamoq
kechki ovqat tayyorlamoq • fill /fɪl/ – to'ldirmoq
• phone /foʊn/ – qo'ng'iroq qilmoq • application form /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən
• call a friend /kɔl ə frɛnd/ – fɔːrm/ – ariza
do'stga qo'ng'iroq qilmoq • tell the time – vaqtni aytmoq
• watch TV /wɒtʃ ˈtiːˈvi/ – Televizor
ko'rmoq 🔻C. Ask
• go to bed /ɡoʊ tu bɛd/ – • ask /ɑːsk/ – so'ramoq
yotishga bormoq • ask the way – yo'lni so'rash
• ask somebody to do something
🔻B. Sometimes I... – kimdandir nimadir qilishni
• wash clothes /wɒʃ kləʊðz/ – so'ramoq
kiyimlarni yuvmoq • ask someone for something –
• clean the house /kliːn ðə haʊs/ – kimdandir nimadir so'ramoq
uy tozalamoq • ask for the bill /ɑːsk fɔːr ðə bɪl/ –
• go for a walk /ɡoʊ fɔr ə wɔk/ – hisobni so'ramoq
sayrga chiqmoq
• write letters /raɪt ˈlɛtərzˈ/ – 🔻D. Speak/talk/answer/reply
xatlar yozmoq • speak /spiːk/ – gapirmoq
• answer /ˈænsər/ – javob bermoq
🔻C. Expressions • reply /rɪˈplaɪ/ – javob qaytarmoq
• How often? /haʊ ˈɔfən/ – Har • have a conversation – muloqot
qanchada? qilmoq
• three times a week – haftada Unit 49. Moving
uch marta
• What time? – Qaysi vaqtda? 🔻A. Without transport
• normally /mɔːrməli/ – odatiy • move /muːv/ – harakatlanmoq
ravishda • walk /wɔːk/ – yurmoq
• run /rʌn/ – yugurmoq
• jump /dʒʌmp/ – sakramoq • possibility /ˌpɒsɪˈbɪlɪti/ –
• dance /dæns/ – raqsga tushmoq ehtimollik
• swim /swɪm/ – suzmoq • babysitter /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtə/ – enaga
• climb /klaɪm/ – tirmashib
chiqmoq 🔻B. Other connecting words
• fall /fɔːl/ – yiqilmoq • only /ˈəʊnli/ – faqat
• like /laɪk/ – dek
🔻B. Transport • than /ðən/ – dan ko'ra,
• go by /ɡoʊ baɪ/ – orqali bormoq qaraganda
• take /teɪk/ – chiqmoq • also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/ – ham
• ride /raɪd/ – minmoq • as well /əz wel/ – shuningdek,
• drive /draɪv/ – haydamoq ham
• fly /flaɪ/ – parvoz qilmoq, • too /tuː/ – ham
uchirmoq • comparison /kəmˈpærɪsn‌/ –
• arrive at/in – -ga yetib kelmoq qiyoslash
Unit 51. Days, months, seasons
🔻C. Expressions
• pass the salt – tuzni uzatmoq 🔻A. Time
• carry /ˈkæri/ – ko'tarib yurmoq • day /deɪ/ – kun
• luggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ – yuk • month /mʌnθ/ – oy
• miss the train – poyezdni • season /ˈsiːzən/ – fasl
o'tkazib yubormoq • time /taɪm/ – vaqt
• catch the train – poyezdqa • year /jɪər/ – yil
chiqmoq • leap year /liːp jɪər/ – kabisa yili
• travel /ˈtrævəl/ – sayohat qilmoq • week /wiːk/ – hafta
• probably /ˈprɒbəbli/ – ehtimol • fortnight /ˈfɔːtˌnaɪt/ – ikki hafta
• sign /saɪn/ – belgi • hour /aʊər/ – soat
Unit 50. Conjuctions and • minute /ˈmɪnɪt/ – daqiqa
connecting words • second /ˈsɛkənd/ – soniya
• century /ˈsɛnʧəri/ – asr
🔻A. Basic conjuctions
• conjuction /kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ – 🔻B. Days of the week
bog'lovchi • Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ – yakshanba
• connect /kəˈnekt/ – ulamoq • Monday /ˈmʌndeɪ/ – dushanba
• connecting words /kəˈnektɪŋ • Tuesday /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/ – seshanba
wɜːrdz/ – bog'lovchi so'zlar • Wednesday /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ –
• basic /ˈbeɪsɪk/ – asosiy chorshanba
• sentence /ˈsentəns/ – gap • Thursday /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/ –
• and /ænd/ – va payshanba
• but /bʌt/ – lekin • Friday /ˈfraɪdeɪ/ – juma
• or /ɔː/ – yoki • Saturday /ˈsætərdeɪ/ – shanba
• between /bɪˈtwiːn/ – orasida • weekend /ˈwiːkˌɛnd/ – hafta oxiri
• so /səʊ/ – shuning uchun • the day before yesterday – ilgari
• when /wen/ – qachonki kun
• before /bɪˈfɔː/ – oldin • yesterday /ˈjɛstəˌdeɪ/ – kecha
• after /ˈɑːftər/ – keyin • today /təˈdeɪ/ – bugun
• if /ɪf/ – agar • tomorrow /təˈmɒrəʊ/ – ertaga
• contrast /ˈkɒntræst/ – zidlamoq • the day after tomorrow –
indinga
• morning /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/ – ertalab • occasionally /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ – goh-
• afternoon /ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/ – kunduzi gohida
• evening /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ – kechqurun • not often /nɒt ˈɒfən/ – tez-tez
emas
🔻C. Months and seasons • rarely /ˈrɛəli/ – kamdan-kam
• January /ˈdʒænjuəri/ – yanvar • never /ˈnɛvər/ – hech qachon
• February /ˈfɛbrʊəri/ – fevral
• March /mɑːrtʃ/ – mart 🔻C. Expressions
• April /ˈeɪprəl/ – aprel • once /wʌns/ – bir marta
• May /meɪ/ – may • twice /twaɪs/ – ikki marta
• June /dʒuːn/ – iyun • three times /θriː taɪmz/ – uch
• July /dʒʊˈlaɪ/ – iyul marta
• August /ɔːˈɡʌst/ – avgust • in a moment /ɪn ə ˈməʊmənt/ –
• September /sɛpˈtɛmbər/ – birozdan so'ng
sentabr • at the moment /æt ðə
• October /ɒkˈtoʊbə/ – oktabr ˈməʊmənt/ – ayni paytda
• November /noʊˈvɛmbə/ – noyabr • soon /suːn/ – tez orada
• December /dɪˈsɛmbə/ – dekabr • recently /ˈriːsntli/ – yaqinda
• spring /sprɪŋ/ – bahor Unit 53. Places
• summer /ˈsʌmə/ – yoz
• autumn /ˈɔːtəm/ – kuz 🔻A. General place words
• winter /ˈwɪntə/ – qish • here /hɪə/ - shu yer
Unit 52. Time words • there /ðɛə/ - o'sha yer
• come back /kʌm bæk/ - qaytib
🔻A. Time in relation to now kelmoq
• now /naʊ/ – hozir • everywhere /ˈɛvrɪwɛər/ - hamma
• then /ðɛn/ – keyin joyda
• o'clock /əˈklɒk/ – soat
• ago /əˈɡəʊ/ – oldin 🔻B. Prepositions
• for /fɔːr/ – -dan beri • in the kitchen - oshxonada
• since /sins/ – -dan beri • in the village - qishloqda
• from ... to ... – ...dan ... gacha • at the station - vokzalda
• last /lɑːst/ – o'tgan • at the front of the class -
• next /nɛkst/ – keyingi sinfning oldida
• the past /ðə pɑːst/ – o'tmish • on the wall - devorda
• the present /ðə ˈprɛznt/ – hozir • on the chair - stulda
• the future /ðə ˈfjuːtʃər/ – kelajak
🔻C. Positions
🔻B. Frequency adverbs • top /tɒp/ - yuqori
• frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ – • middle /ˈmɪdl/ - o'rta
davomiylik darajasi • bottom /ˈbɒtəm/ - pastki
• adverb /ˈædvɜːrb/ – ravish • front /frʌnt/ - oldingi
• always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ – doim • side /saɪd/ - tomon
• usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ – odatda • back /bæk/ - orqa
• often /ˈɒfən/ – tez-tez • beginning /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/ - boshlanish
• sometimes /ˈsʌmˌtaɪmz/ – • motorway /ˈməʊtəweɪ/ - katta
ba'zan avtomobil yo'li
• now and then /naʊ ənd ðɛn/ – • end /ɛnd/ - oxiri
onda-sonda
🔻D. Left and right • sadly /ˈsædli/ - xafalik bilan
• left /lɛft/ - chap • strangely /ˈstreɪndʒli/ - g'alati
• right /raɪt/ - o'ng tarzda
• quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ - tezda
🔻E. Home and away • easily /ˈiːzɪli/ - osonlik bilan
• at home /æt həʊm/ - uyda Unit 55. Common uncountable
• to be out /tə biː aʊt/ - tashqarida nouns
bo'lmoq
• to be away /tə biː əˈweɪ/ - 🔻A. What are countable and
uzoqda bo'lmoq uncountable nouns?
• to be abroad /tə biː əˈbrɔːd/ - • common /ˈkɒmən/ - keng
xorijda bo'lmoq tarqalgan
Unit 54. Manner • count /kaʊnt/ - sanamoq
• countable /ˈkaʊntəbl/ -
🔻A. Fast and slow sanaladigan
• manner /ˈmænə/ - tarz, uslub • uncountable /ʌnˈkaʊntəbl/ -
• fast /fɑːst/ - tez sanalmaydigan
• slow /sləʊ/ - sekin • apple /ˈæpl/ - olma
• slowly /ˈsləʊli/ - sekinlik bilan • shoe /ʃuː/ - tufli
• plate /pleɪt/ - likopcha
🔻B. Loud and quiet • sugar /ˈʃʊɡər/ - shakar
• loud /laʊd/ - baland (ovoz) • money /ˈmʌni/ - pul
• loudly /ˈlaʊdli/ - baland tarzda • luggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ - yuk
• quiet /kwaɪət/ - sokin
• quietly /ˈkwaɪətli/ - sokin tarzda 🔻B. Everyday uncountable nouns
• furniture /ˈfɜːnɪʧər/ - mebel
🔻C. Good and bad • traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ - yo'l qatnovi
• good /ɡʊd/ - yaxshi • advice /ədˈvaɪs/ - maslahat
• well /wel/ - yaxshi holda • information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ -
• bad /bæd/ - yomon ma'lumot
• badly /ˈbædli/ - yomon tarzda • news /njuːz/ - yangilik
• weather /ˈwɛðər/ - ob-havo
🔻D. Right and wrong • accommodation /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/
• right /raɪt/ - to'g'ri - turar-joy
• wrong /rɒŋ/ - noto'g'ri • air /ɛər/ - havo
• work /wɜːrk/ - ish
🔻E. Expressions with way • travel /ˈtrævəl/ - sayohat
• friendly /ˈfrendli/ - do'stona • modern /ˈmɒdən/ - zamonaviy
• unfriendly /ʌnˈfrendli/ - qo'pol • useful /ˈjuːsfəl/ - foydali
• in a friendly way - do'stona • fresh /frɛʃ/ - toza
tarzda
• in an unfriendly way - qo'pol 🔻C. Food
tarzda • food /fuːd/ - ovqat
• the right way - to'g'ri uslub • drink /drɪŋk/ - ichimlik
• the wrong way - noto'g'ri uslub • rice /raɪs/ - guruch
• spaghetti /spəˈɡɛti/ - spagetti
🔘Exercises: • butter /ˈbʌtər/ - sariyog'
• suddenly /ˈsʌdnli/ - to'satdan, • bread /brɛd/ - non
birdan • milk /mɪlk/ - sut
• water /ˈwɔːtər/ - suv
• tea /tiː/ - choy 🔘Exercises:
• coffee /ˈkɒfi/ - qahva • brilliant /ˈbrɪljənt/ - juda ajoyib
• loaf /ləʊf/ - burda, parcha • marvellous /ˈmɑːvələs/ -
• litre /ˈliːtər/ - litr g'aroyib
• kilo /ˈkiːləʊ/ - kilo • nasty /ˈnæsti/ - jirkanch
• two loaves of bread - ikki burda • fine /faɪn/ - yaxshi
non Unit 57. Words and prepositions

🔘Exercises: 🔻A. Phrasal and prepositional

• equipment /ɪˈkwɪpmənt/ - jihoz verbs
• biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ - shirinlik • preposition /ˌprɛpəˈzɪʃn/ -
• homework /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ - uy predlog (kelishik)
vazifasi • listen to /ˈlɪsən tuː/ - -ni
• vehicle /ˈviːɪkl/ - transport eshitmoq
vositasi • wait for /weɪt fɔː/ - -ni kutmoq
Unit 56. Common adjectives: • ask for /ɑːsk fɔː/ - -ni so'ramoq
Good and bad things • pay for /peɪ fɔː/ - -ga to'lamoq
• come to /kʌm tuː/ - -ga kelmoq
🔻A. Good adjectives • belong to /bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/ - -ga
• good /ɡʊd/ - yaxshi tegishli bo'lmoq
• nice /naɪs/ - yaxshi, ajoyib • think about /θɪŋk əˈbaʊt/ -
• lovely /ˈlʌvli/ - yoqimli haqida o'ylamoq
• great /ɡreɪt/ - zo'r • thank for /θæŋk fɔː/ - uchun
• wonderful /ˈwʌndərfʊl/ - ajoyib rahmat aytmoq
• excellent /ˈɛksələnt/ - a'lo • apologise for /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz fɔː/ -
• very good /ˈvɛri ɡʊd/ - juda uchun uzr so'ramoq
yaxshi
🔻B. Phrasal verbs
🔻B. Bad adjectives • look /lʊk/ - qaramoq
• very bad /ˈvɛri bæd/ - juda • look at /lʊk æt/ - qaramoq (nir
yomon lahzaga)
• dreadful /ˈdrɛdfʊl/ - rasvo • look for /lʊk fɔː/ - qidirmoq
• horrible /ˈhɒrɪbl/ - o'ta yomon, • look after /lʊk ˈɑːftə/ -
qoʻrqinchli g'amxo'rlik qilmoq
• terrible /ˈtɛrɪbl/ - yoqimsiz, • look forward to /lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tuː/ -
yomon -ni intizorlik bilan kutmoq

🔻C. Expressions 🔻C. Adjectives

• not bad /nɒt bæd/ - yomon • good at /ɡʊd æt/ - -da yaxshi
emas • bad at /bæd æt/ - -da yomon
• how awful /haʊ ˈɔːfl/ - qanday • interested in /ˈɪntrəstɪd ɪn/ - -ga
yomon qiziqqan
• how horrible /haʊ ˈhɒrɪbl/ - • afraid of /əˈfreɪd ɒv/ - -dan
qanday daxshatli qo'rqqan
• how nice /haʊ naɪs/ - qanday • proud of /praʊd ɒv/ - -dan
yaxshi faxrlangan
• how lovely /haʊ ˈlʌvli/ - qanday • used to /juːzd tuː/ - -ga
yoqimli odatlangan
• happy about /ˈhæpi əˈbaʊt/ - • unfinished /ʌnˈfɪnɪʃt/ -
haqida xursand (narsa) tugallanmagan
• happy for /ˈhæpi fɔː/ - uchun • non-alcoholic /nɒn-æl.kə.ˈhɒl.ɪk/
xursand (shaxs) - alkogolsiz
• success /səkˈsɛs/ - muvaffaqiyat • reread /riːˈriːd/ - qayta o'qish
Unit 58. Prefixes • resend /riː-ˈsɛnd/ - qayta
yuborish
• prefix /ˈpriːfɪks/ - old qo'shimcha • impolite /ɪmˈpəʊlaɪt/ - qo'pol
• ex-wife /eks-waɪf/ - sobiq xotin • unpleasant /ʌnˈplɛznt/ -
• ex-boyfriend /eks-ˈbɔɪfrɛnd/ - yoqimsiz
sobiq yigit do'st • unattractive /ʌnəˈtræktɪv/ -
• half-price /hɑːf-praɪs/ - yarim ko'rimsiz
narx • ex-boss /eks-bɒs/ - eski xo'jayin
• half-hour /hɑːf-ˈaʊər/ - yarim • half-time /hɑːf-taɪm/ - yarim
soat bo'lim
• informal /ɪnˈfɔːml/ - norasmiy Unit 59. Suffixes
• impossible /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ -
imkonsiz • suffix /ˈsʌfɪks/ - so'ng
• non-smoking /nɒn-ˈsməʊkɪŋ/ - qo'shimcha
chekilmaydigan • worker /ˈwɜːkər/ - ishchi
• pre-school /priː-ˈskuːl/ - • swimmer /ˈswɪmər/ - suzuvchi
maktabgacha ta'lim • instructor /ɪnˈstrʌktər/ -
• pre-heat /priː-ˈhiːt/ - qizidirib instruktor
olish • cooker /ˈkʊkər/ - gaz plita
• redo /riːˈduː/ - qayta bajarish • calculator /ˈkælkjʊˌleɪtər/ -
• rewrite /riːˈraɪt/ - qayta yozish kalkulyator
• unhappy /ʌnˈhæpi/ - baxtsiz, • useful /ˈjuːsfʊl/ - foydali
xafa • beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfʊl/ - chiroyli
• unsafe /ʌnˈseɪf/ - xavfsiz • useless /ˈjuːslɪs/ - foydasiz
• divorced /dɪˈvɔːst/ - ajrashgan • endless /ˈɛndlɪs/ - cheksiz
• journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ - safar • quickly /ˈkwɪkli/ - tezda
• oven /ˈʌvən/ - pech • happily /ˈhæpɪli/ - xursandchilik
• sad /sæd/ - xafa bilan
• dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ - xavfli • happiness /ˈhæpɪnɪs/ - baxt
• opposite /ˈɒpəzɪt/ - qarama- • sadness /ˈsædnɪs/ - qayg'u
qarshi, teskari • sandy /ˈsændi/ - qumli
• sunny /ˈsʌni/ - quyoshli
🔘Exercises: • abstract /ˈæbstrækt/ - mavhum
• ex-husband /eks-ˈhʌzbənd/ - • Olympics /əˈlɪmpɪks/ - Olimpiada
sobiq er • competition /kɒmpɪˈtɪʃən/ -
• pre-exam /priː-ɪgˈzæm/ - imtihon musobaqa
oldi
• nerve /nɜːv/ - asab 🔘Exercises:
• incorrect /ˌɪnkəˈrekt/ - noto'g'ri • hair dryer /hɛə ˈdraɪə/ - soch
• unread /ʌnˈrɛd/ - o'qilmagan quritgich
• retell /riːˈtɛl/ - qayta aytish • traveller /ˈtrævələr/ - sayohatchi
• half-brother /hɑːf-ˈbrʌðər/ - ota • hopeful /ˈhəʊpfʊl/ - umidvor
yoki ona bir bo'lgan aka/uka • rainy /ˈreɪni/ - yomg'irli
• painless /ˈpeɪnlɪs/ - og'riqsiz
• badly /ˈbædli/ - yomon tarzda
• tin opener /tɪn ˈəʊpnər/ -
konserva ochgich
• footballer /ˈfʊtbɔːlər/ - futbolchi
• snowy /ˈsnəʊi/ - qorli
Unit 60. Words you may confuse

🔻A. Similar sounds

• confuse /kənˈfjuːz/ -
chalkashtirmoq
• mix up /mɪks ʌp/ - aralashtirmoq
• similar /ˈsɪmɪlə/ - o'xshash
• sound /saʊnd/ - tovush
• quite /kwaɪt/ - juda
• quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ - sokin, tinch
• lose /luːz/ - yo'qotmoq
• loose /luːs/ - bo'sh, keng
(kiyim/narsalarga nisbatan)
• tight /taɪt/ - qattiq, tor
(kiyim/narsalarga nisbatan)
• fell (fall) /fɛl/ - yiqilib tushmoq
• felt (feel) /fɛlt/ - his qilmoq
• cook /kʊk/ - oshpaz
• cooker /ˈkʊkə/ - gaz plita

🔻B. Similar or related meanings

• related /rɪˈleɪtɪd/ - bog'liq
• lend /lɛnd/ - qarz bermoq
• borrow /ˈbɒrəʊ/ - qarzga olmoq
• check /tʃɛk/ - tekshirmoq
• control /kənˈtrəʊl/ - nazorat
qilmoq

🔻C. Other words often mixed up

• wait for /weɪt fɔː/ - -ni kutmoq
• hope /həʊp/ - umid qilmoq
• expect /ɪkˈspɛkt/ - kutmoq
• afternoon /ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/ - kunduz
• evening /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ - kechki payt
• night /naɪt/ - tun

🔘Exercises:
• lie /laɪ/ - yolg'on gapirmoq
• lay /leɪ/ - yotib olmoq
• rise /raɪz/ - ko'tarilmoq
• raise /reɪz/ - ko'tarmoq