Mr.
JITENDRA KUMAR Collected : 02-01-2025 12:10 Lab ID : 50132500055
DOB : Received : 02-01-2025 14:13 Sample Quality : Adequate
Age : 42 Years Reported : 02-01-2025 16:14 Location : NALANDA
Gender : Male Status : Final Ref By : DR SHYAM NARAYAN PD MD MED
CRM : Client : Bihar Sharif - Doctor's Colony - SPPL-BS10638
Parameter Result Unit Biological Ref. Interval
Glucose (Fasting) Plasma H 132.8 mg/dL Normal: <100
GOD-POD Pre-Diabetic: 100-124
Diabetic =>125.
Clinical significance:-
Fasting blood glucose may be used to screen for and diagnose prediabetes and diabetes. In some cases, there may be no early signs or symptoms of diabetes, so an FBG may
be used to screen people at risk of diabetes. Screening can be useful in helping to identify it and allowing for treatment before the condition worsens or complications arise.
If the initial screening result is abnormal, the test should be repeated. Repeat testing or certain other tests (e.g., hemoglobin A1c) can also be used to confirm diagnosis of
diabetes.
Glucose (Post Prandial), Plasma H 181.6 mg/dL Normal: =<140
GOD-POD Pre-Diabetic: 140-199
Diabetic=>200
Clinical significance:-
A Postprandial Plasma Glucose Test is a blood test that measures blood glucose levels following a meal containing a set amount of carbohydrate. Postprandial Plasma
Glucose Tests show how tolerant the body is to glucose. Measurements of plasma glucose levels are important for the screening of metabolic dysregulation, pre-diabetes,
and diabetes. Additionally, plasma glucose PP levels can be used as a tool to monitor diabetes, screen for hypoglycemic episodes, guide treatment or lifestyle interventions
and predict risk for comorbidities, such as cardiovascular or eye and kidney disease.
Processed At: Dr. Shyam Naranayn Prasad, Doctor's Colony, Biharshiarif-803101
Dr. Kamlesh Kumar MD PATH (REG NO: 33009) Page 1 of 6
Consultant Pathologist
Mr. JITENDRA KUMAR Collected : 02-01-2025 11:40 Lab ID : 50132500055
DOB : Received : 02-01-2025 11:40 Sample Quality : Adequate
Age : 42 Years Reported : 03-01-2025 01:07 Location : NALANDA
Gender : Male Status : Final Ref By : DR SHYAM NARAYAN PD MD MED
CRM : Client : Bihar Sharif - Doctor's Colony - SPPL-BS10638
Parameter Result Unit Biological Ref. Interval
HBA1C by HPLC
HbA1c By HPLC,EDTA Blood 6.4 % Non-Diabetic Adult : 4.0 - 6.0
HPLC AT RISK : >= 6.0 - 6.5
DIABETIC >6.5
UNCONTROLLED: 7.1-8.9
Critically high: >= 9.0
Estimated Average Glucose(eAG) H 136.55 mg/dL 70-126
Calculated
Clinical significance :
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is a result of the nonenzymatic attachment of a hexose molecule to the N-terminal amino acid of the hemoglobin molecule. HbA1c estimation is useful
in evaluating the long-term control of blood glucose concentrations in patients with diabetes, for diagnosing diabetes and to identify patients at increased risk for diabetes
(prediabetes). The ADA recommends measurement of periodic HbA1c measurements to keep the same within the target range.The presence of hemoglobin variants can
interfere with the measurement of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c).
Processed At: Saral Pathlab Pvt. Ltd.,CA-31 Front of Patliputra Sports Complex, PC Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna, Bihar 800020,PH-7781006894,709158925
Dr. Kamlesh Kumar MD PATH (REG NO: 33009) Page 2 of 6
Consultant Pathologist
Mr. JITENDRA KUMAR Collected : 02-01-2025 11:40 Lab ID : 50132500055
DOB : Received : 02-01-2025 11:40 Sample Quality : Adequate
Age : 42 Years Reported : 03-01-2025 01:07 Location : NALANDA
Gender : Male Status : Final Ref By : DR SHYAM NARAYAN PD MD MED
CRM : Client : Bihar Sharif - Doctor's Colony - SPPL-BS10638
Parameter Result Unit Biological Ref. Interval
LIVER FUNCTION TEST
Bilirubin - Total, Serum 0.30 mg/dL 0.1 - 1.3
Colorimetric method
Bilirubin - Direct, Serum 0.12 mg/dL <0.3
Colorimetric method
Bilirubin - Indirect, Serum 0.18 mg/dL 0.1 - 1.3
Calculated
SGOT, Serum 33.00 U/L <35
Multipoint-Rate/Uv With P-5-P
SGPT,Serum 34.00 U/L <56
Multipoint-Rate/Uv With P-5-P
Alkaline Phosphatase, Serum H 159.0 IU/L 53 - 128
P-nitrophenyl phosphatase-AMP Buffer,
Multiple-point rate
GGT (Gamma Glutamyl Transferase), Serum H 66.00 U/L <55
Multipoint Rate-L-gamma-glutamyl-4-nitro
Total Protein, Serum 6.97 gm/dL 6.4-8.8
BIURET
Albumin, Serum 4.06 gm/dL 3.5 - 5.2
BCG
Globulin, Serum 2.91 gm/dL 1.9-3.9
Calculated
A:G ratio 1.40 % 1.1 - 2.5
Calculated
Clinical significance:
Liver function tests measure how well the liver is performing its normal functions of producing protein and clearing bilirubin, a blood waste product. Other liver function tests
measure enzymes that liver cells release in response to damage or disease.The hepatic function panel may be used to help diagnose liver disease if a person has signs and
symptoms that indicate possible liver dysfunction. If a person has a known condition or liver disease, testing may be performed at intervals to monitor the health of the liver
and to evaluate the effectiveness of any treatments. Abnormal tests.
Processed At: Saral Pathlab Pvt. Ltd.,CA-31 Front of Patliputra Sports Complex, PC Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna, Bihar 800020,PH-7781006894,709158925
Dr. Kamlesh Kumar MD PATH (REG NO: 33009) Page 3 of 6
Consultant Pathologist
Mr. JITENDRA KUMAR Collected : 02-01-2025 11:40 Lab ID : 50132500055
DOB : Received : 02-01-2025 11:40 Sample Quality : Adequate
Age : 42 Years Reported : 03-01-2025 01:07 Location : NALANDA
Gender : Male Status : Final Ref By : DR SHYAM NARAYAN PD MD MED
CRM : Client : Bihar Sharif - Doctor's Colony - SPPL-BS10638
Parameter Result Unit Biological Ref. Interval
SPPL-RENAL PROFILE / RFT EXTENDED, SERUM*
RENAL PROFILE
Creatinine, Serum H 7.76 mg/dL 0.7 - 1.3
Creatinine Enzymatic
Clinical significance :-
An increased level of creatinine may be a sign of poor kidney function. The measure of serum creatinine may also be used to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR). The
formula for calculating GFR takes into account the serum creatinine count and other factors, such as age and sex. A GFR score below 60 suggests kidney disease. Creatinine
clearance is usually determined from a measurement of creatinine in a 24-hour urine sample and from a serum sample taken during the same time period. However, shorter
time periods for urine samples may be used. Accurate timing and collection of the urine sample is important.
eGFR 9 ml/min/1.73m^ Normal > 90
Calculated 2 Mild decrease in GFR : 60-90
Moderate decrease in GFR : 30-59
Severe decrease in GFR : 15-29
Kidney Failure: < 15
Clinical Significance:
Tests to precisely measure GFR are highly complex. Therefore, healthcare providers use a formula to come up with an estimated GFR (eGFR). The formula combines results
from a serum creatinine blood test with information like your age and gender.A serum creatinine blood test measures levels of creatinine, a waste product in your blood.
Your body makes and uses creatine, a chemical, to provide energy to muscles. When muscles use this energy, muscle tissue breaks down, releasing creatinine (a toxin) into
the blood. Healthy kidneys filter this toxin out of the blood and your body gets rid of it when you urinate. But when you have kidney disease, creatinine stays in the blood and
gradually builds up.
Urea, Serum H 113.94 mg/dL 15-48
Urease end point reaction
Clinical Significance:
Urea is the final breakdown product of the amino acids found in proteins. High urea levels suggest poor kidney function. This may be due to acute or chronic kidney disease.
However, there are many things besides kidney disease that can affect urea levels such as decreased blood flow to the kidneys as in congestive heart failure, shock, stress,
recent heart attack or severe burns; bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract; conditions that cause obstruction of urine flow; or dehydration
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN), Serum H 53.24 mg/dL 6 -20
Calculated
Clinical significance:
Increased blood urea nitrogen (BUN) may be due to prerenal causes (cardiac decompensation, water depletion due to decreased intake and excessive loss,
increased protein catabolism, and high protein diet), renal causes (acute glomerulonephritis, chronic nephritis, polycystic kidney disease, nephrosclerosis, and
tubular necrosis), and postrenal causes (eg, all types of obstruction of the urinary tract, such as stones, enlarged prostate gland, tumors). The determination of
serum BUN currently is the most widely used screening test for the evaluation of kidney function.
BUN/Creatinine Ratio, Serum 6.86 % 5.0 - 23.5
Calculated method
Clinical Significance:
The blood urea nitrogen (BUN)/creatinine ratio (BCR) is one of the common laboratory tests used to distinguish Pre renal azotemia and Acute tubular necrosis.
Processed At: Saral Pathlab Pvt. Ltd.,CA-31 Front of Patliputra Sports Complex, PC Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna, Bihar 800020,PH-7781006894,709158925
Dr. Kamlesh Kumar MD PATH (REG NO: 33009) Page 4 of 6
Consultant Pathologist
Mr. JITENDRA KUMAR Collected : 02-01-2025 11:40 Lab ID : 50132500055
DOB : Received : 02-01-2025 11:40 Sample Quality : Adequate
Age : 42 Years Reported : 03-01-2025 01:07 Location : NALANDA
Gender : Male Status : Final Ref By : DR SHYAM NARAYAN PD MD MED
CRM : Client : Bihar Sharif - Doctor's Colony - SPPL-BS10638
Uric Acid, Serum 7.19 mg/dL 4.4-7.6
URICASE-POD
Clinical significance:-
Uric acid is the final product of purine metabolism in humans. The major causes of hyperuricemia are increased purine synthesis, inherited metabolic disorder, excess dietary
purine intake, increased nucleic acid turnover, malignancy, cytotoxic drugs, and decreased excretion due to chronic renal failure or increased renal reabsorption.
Hypouricemia may be secondary to severe hepatocellular disease with reduced purine synthesis, defective renal tubular reabsorption, overtreatment of hyperuricemia with
allopurinol, as well as some cancer therapies (eg, 6-mercaptopurine).
Calcium, Serum L 7.90 mg/dL 8.6 - 10.2
Arsenazo Method
Clinical significance :
Calcium is useful for diagnosis and monitoring of a wide range of disorders including diseases of bone, kidney, parathyroid gland, or gastrointestinal tract. Values of total
calcium can be affected by serum proteins, particularly albumin thus, latter’s value should be taken into account when interpreting serum calcium levels.
The following regression equation may be helpful.
Corrected total calcium (mg/dl)= total calcium (mg/dl) + 0.8 (4- albumin [g/dl])
Clinical significance:
Kidney function tests are a reliable way of testing the kidneys, but it is important to remember that they can also change dramatically with illness or dehydration. This panel
could be ordered when a patient has risk factors for kidney dysfunction such as high blood pressure (hypertension), diabetes, cardiovascular disease, obesity, elevated
cholesterol, or a family history of kidney disease. This panel may also be ordered when someone has signs and symptoms of kidney disease, though early kidney disease often
does not cause any noticeable symptoms. It may be initially detected through routine blood or urine testing.
Processed At: Saral Pathlab Pvt. Ltd.,CA-31 Front of Patliputra Sports Complex, PC Colony, Kankarbagh, Patna, Bihar 800020,PH-7781006894,709158925
Dr. Kamlesh Kumar MD PATH (REG NO: 33009) Page 5 of 6
Consultant Pathologist
Mr. JITENDRA KUMAR Collected : 02-01-2025 11:40 Lab ID : 50132500055
DOB : Received : 02-01-2025 11:40 Sample Quality : Adequate
Age : 42 Years Reported : 03-01-2025 01:07 Location : NALANDA
Gender : Male Status : Final Ref By : DR SHYAM NARAYAN PD MD MED
CRM : Client : Bihar Sharif - Doctor's Colony - SPPL-BS10638
Parameter Result Unit Biological Ref. Interval
SPPL-RENAL PROFILE / RFT EXTENDED, SERUM*
Inorganic Phosphorous 6.81 mg/dL 2.5 - 4.5
Phosphomolybdate
Sodium (Na+), Serum 138.76 mmol/L 135-145
Direct ISE
Clinical significance:-
Sodium is the primary extracellular cation. Hypernatremia (high sodium) is often attributable to excessive loss of sodium-poor body fluids. Hypernatremia is often associated
with hypercalcemia and hypokalemia and is seen in liver disease, cardiac failure, pregnancy, burns, and osmotic diuresis. Hypernatremia occurs in dehydration, increased
renal sodium conservation in hyperaldosteronism, Cushing syndrome, and diabetic acidosis. Severe hypernatremia may be associated with volume contraction, lactic acidosis,
and increased hematocrit.
Potassium (K+), Serum H 5.23 mmol/L 3.5 - 5.1
Direct ISE
Clinical significance:-
Potassium is the major cation of the intracellular fluid. Disturbance of potassium homeostasis has serious consequences. Decreases in extracellular potassium are
characterized by muscle weakness, irritability, and eventual paralysis. Hypokalemia (low potassium) is common in vomiting, diarrhea, alcoholism, and folic acid deficiency.
Hyperkalemia may be seen in end-stage renal failure, hemolysis, trauma, Addison disease, metabolic acidosis, acute starvation, dehydration, and with rapid potassium
infusion.
Chloride, Serum H 108.82 mmol/L 96-106
Direct ISE
Clinical significance:-
Chloride is the major anion in the extracellular water space. Chloride is increased in dehydration, renal tubular acidosis (hyperchloremia metabolic acidosis), acute renal
failure, metabolic acidosis associated with prolonged diarrhea and loss of sodium bicarbonate, diabetes insipidus, adrenocortical hyperfunction, salicylate intoxication, and
with excessive infusion of isotonic saline or extremely high dietary intake of salt. Hyperchloremia acidosis may be a sign of severe renal tubular pathology.Chloride is
decreased in overhydration, chronic respiratory acidosis, salt-losing nephritis, metabolic alkalosis, congestive heart failure.
------------------ End Of Report ------------------
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Dr. Kamlesh Kumar MD PATH (REG NO: 33009) Page 6 of 6
Consultant Pathologist
