119                    Julius Caesar                      ACT 3. SC.
    more to Caesar than you shall do to Brutus. The
    question of his death is enrolled in the Capitol, his                 40
    glory not extenuated wherein he was worthy, nor
    his offenses enforced for which he suffered
                                                  death.
   Enter Mark Antony and others with Caesar 's body.
    Here comes his body, mourned by Mark Antony,
       who, though he had no hand in his death, shall
       receive the benefit of his dying-a place in the                    45
       commonwealth-as which of you shall not? With
       this I depart: that, as I slew my best lover for the
       good of Rome, I have the same dagger for myself
       when it shall please my country to need my death.
PLEBEIANS Live,      Brutus, live, live!
FIRST PLEBEIAN                                                            50
   Bring him with triumph home unto his house.
SECOND PLEBELAN
  Give him a statue with his ancestors.
THIRD PLEBEIAN
   Let him be Caesar.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
                          Caesar's better parts
  Shall be crowned in Brutus.
FIRST PLEBEIAN                                                            55
  We'll bring him to his house with shouts and
       clamors.
BRUTUS
   My countrymen
SECOND PLEBELAN
                          Peace, silence! Brutus speaks.
FIRST PLEBEIAN      Peace, ho!                                            60
BRUTUS
  Good countrymen, let me depart alone,
  And, for my sake, stay here with Antony.
  Do grace to Caesar's corpse, and grace his
                                             speech
  Tending to Caesar's glories, which Mark Antony
  (By our permission) is allowed to make.                                 65
  121                                                   ACT 3. SC. 2
                       Julius Caesar
    I do entreat you, not a man depart,
   Save I alone, till Antony have spoke.
                                      He Cdescends and exits.
FIRST PLEBEIAN
   Stay, ho, and let us hear Mark Antony!
THIRD PLEBEIAN
   Let him go up into the public chair.
PLEBEIANS
  We'll hear him.-Noble Antony, go up.                                 70
ANTONY
   For Brutus' sake, I am beholding to you.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
                                     "He goes into the pulpit.
                    What does he say of Brutus?
THIRD PLEBEIAN He says for Brutus' sake
   He finds himself beholding to us all.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
  "Twere best he speak no harm of Brutus here.                         75
FIRST PLEBEIAN
  This Caesar was a tyrant.
THIRD PLEBEIAN
                                Nay, that's certain.
  We are blest that Rome is rid of him.
SECOND PLEBEIAN
  Peace, let us hear what Antony can say.
MNTONY
  You gentle Romans                                                    80
LEBEIANs                      Peace, ho! Let us hear him.
ANTONY
  Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears.
   I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him.
 The evil that men do lives after them;
 The good is oft interèd with their bones.                             85
 So let it be with Caesar. The noble
                                     Brutus
  Hath told you Caesar was ambitious.
 Ifit were so, it was a grievous fault,
 And grievously hath Caesar answered it.
 Here, under leave of Brutus and the rest                              90
 (For Brutus is an honorable man;
                                                      ACT 3. SC. 2
 123                  Julius Caesar
  So are they all, all honorable men),
  Come I to speak in Caesar's funeral.
  He was my friend, faithful and just to me,
  But Brutus says he was ambitious,                                  95
  And Brutus is an honorable man.
  He hath brought many captives home to Rome,
  Whose ransoms did the general coffers fill.
  Did this in Caesar seem ambitious?
  When that the poor have cried, Caesar hath wept;                   100
  Ambition should be made of sterner stuf.
  Yet Brutus says he was ambitious,
  And Brutus is an honorable man.
  You all did see that on the Lupercal
   Ithrice presented hima kingly crown,                              105
  Which he did thrice refuse. Was this ambition?
  Yet Brutus says he was ambitious,
  And sure he is an honorable man.
   Ispeak not to disprove what Brutus spoke,
  But here I am to speak what I do know.                             110
  You all did love him once, not without cause.
  What cause withholds you, then, to mourn for
    him?
  Ojudgment, thou art fled to brutish beasts,
  And men have lost their reason!-Bear with me;                      115
  My heart is in the coffin there with Caesar,
  And I must pause till it come back to me.       He weeps.1
FIRST PLEBEIAN
  Methinks there is much reason in his sayings.
SECOND PLEBEIAN
  If thou consider rightly of the matter,
  Caesar has had great wrong.                                        120
THIRD PLEBEIAN                     Has he, masters?
   Ifear there will a worse come     his place.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
  Marked you his words? He would not take the
    crown;
  Therefore 'tis certain he was not ambitious.                       125
 125                  Julius Caesar                    ACT 3. SC. 2
FIRST PLEBEIAN
  If it be found so, some will dear abide it.
SECOND PLEBEIAN
  Poor soul, his eyes are red as fire with weeping.
THIRD PLEBEIAN
  There's not a nobler man in Rome than Antony.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
  Now mark him. He begins again to
ANTONY
                                   speak.
  But yesterday the word of Caesar might                              130
  Have stood against the world. Now lies he there,
  And none so poor to do him reverence.
  O masters, if Iwere disposed to stir
  Your hearts and minds to mutiny and rage,
   Ishould do Brutus wrong and Cassius
  Who, you all know, are honorable men.
                                           wrong,                     135
   I will not do them wrong. I rather choose
  To wrong the dead, to wrong myself and you,
  Than I willwrong such honorable men.
  But here's a parchment with the seal of Caesar.
                                                                      140
   Ifound it in his closet. "Tis his will.
  Let but the commons hear this testament,
  Which, pardon me, I do not mean to read,
  And they would go and kiss dead Caesar's wounds
  And dip their napkins in his sacred blood                           145
  Yea, beg a hair of him for memory
  And, dying, mention it within their wills,
  Bequeathing it as a rich legacy
  Unto their issue.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
  We'll hear the wil. Read it, Mark Antony.
                                                                      150
PLEBEIANS
  The will, the will! We will hear Caesar's will.
ANTONY
  Have patience, gentle friends. I must not read it.
                                                         ACT 3. SC. 2
 127                    Julius Caesar
  It is not meet you know how Caesar loved you.
  You are not wood, you are not stones, but men.
  And, being men, hearing the willof Caesar,                            155
  It will inflame you; it will make you mad.
  "Tis good you know not that you are his heirs,
  For if you should, O, what would come of it?
FOURTH PLEBEIAN
  Read the will! We'll hear it, Antony.
PLEBEIANS?
  You shall read us the will, Caesar's will.                            160
ANTONY
  Will you be patient? Will you stay awhile?
   I have o'ershot myself to tell you of it.
  Ifear I wrong the honorable men
  Whose daggers have stabbed Cacsar. I do fear it.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN       They were traitors. Honorable men?                165
PLEBEIANS      The will! The testament!
SECOND PLEBEIAN        They were villains, murderers. The
       will! Read the will.
ANTONY
  You will compel me, then, to read the wili1?
  Then make a ring about the corpse of Caesar,                          170
  And let me show you him that made the will.
  Shall Idescend? And will you give me leave?
PLEBEIANS Come down.
SECOND PLEBEIAN Descend.
THIRD PLEBEIAN You shall have leave.                                    175
                                               Antony descends.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN        A ring; stand round.
FIRST PLEBEIAN
  Stand from the hearse. Stand from the body.
SECOND PLEBEIAN
  Room for Antony, most noble Antony.
ANTONY
  Nay, press not so upon me. Stand far off.
 129                                                   ACT 3. SC. 2
                      Julius Caesar
PLEBEIANS    Stand back! Room! Bear back!                             180
ANTONY
  If you have tears, prepare to shed them now.
  You all do know this mantle. I remember
  The first time ever Caesar put it on.
  "Twas on a summer's evening in his tent,
  That day he overcame the Nervi.                                     185
  Look, in this place ran Cassius" dagger through.
  See whata rent the envious Casca made.
  Through this the well-belovèd Brutus stabbed,
  And, as he plucked his cursèd steel away,
  Mark how the blood of Caesar followed it,                           190
  As rushing out of doors to be resolved
  If Brutus so unkindly knocked or no;
  For Brutus, as you know, was Caesar's angel.
  Judge, O you gods, how dearly Caesar loved him!
  This was the most unkindest cut of all.                             195
  For when the noble Caesar saw him stab,
  Ingratitude, more strong than traitors' arms,
  Quite vanquished him. Then burst his mighty heart,
  And, in his mantle muffling up his face,
  Even at the base of Pompey's statue                                 200
  (Which allthe while ran blood) great Caesar fel.
  0, what a fall was there, my countrymen!
  Then I and you and all of us fell down,
  Whilst bloody treason flourished over us.
  0, now you weep, and I perceive you feel                            205
  The dint of pity. These are gracious drops.
  Kind souls, what, weep you when you but behold
  Our Caesar's vesture wounded? Look you here,
                               CAntony lifts Caesar's cloak.
   Here is himself, marred as you see with traitors.
FIRST PLEBEIAN O piteous spectacle!                                   210
SECOND PLEBEIAN     O noble Caesar!
THIRD PLEBEIAN    O woeful day!
                                                        ACT 3. SC. 2
 131                    Julius Caesar
FOURTH PLEBEIAN       O traitors, villains!
FIRST PLEBEIAN       O
                     most bloody sight!
SECOND PLEBEIAN       We will be revenged.                             215
PLEBEIANS        Revenge! About! Seek! Burn! Fire! Kill!
    Slay! Let not a traitor live!
ANTONY Stay, countrymen.
FIRST PLEBEIAN  Peace there! Hear the noble Antony.
SECOND PLEBEIAN     We'llhear him, we'll follow him,                   220
       we'll die with him.
ANTONY
  Good friends, sweet friends, let me not stir you up
  To such a sudden flood of mutiny.
  They that have done this deed are honorable.
   What private griefs they have, alas, Iknow not,                     225
  That made them do it. They are wise and honorable
  And will no doubt with reasons answer you.
    I come not, friends, to steal away your hearts.
   Iam no orator, as Brutus is,
  But, as you know mne all, a plain blunt man                          230
  That love my friend, and that they know full well
  That gave me public leave to speak of him.
   For Ihave neither wit, nor words, nor worth,
  Action, nor utterance, nor the power of specch
  To stir men's blood. I only speak right on.                          235
   Itell you that which you yourselves do know,
  Show yousweet Caesar's wounds, poor poor dumb
       mouths,
  And bid them speak for me. But were I Brutus,
  And Brutus Antony, there were an Antony                              240
  Would ruffle up your spirits and put atongue
  In every wound of Caesar that should move
  The stones of Rome to rise and mutiny.
PLEBEIANS
  We'll mutiny.
FIRST PLEBEIAN       We'll burn the house of Brutus.                   245
                                                       ACT 3.SC. 2
 133                  Julius Caesar
THIRD PLEBEIAN
  Away then. Come, seek the conspirators.
ANTONY
  Yet hear me, countrymen; yet hear me speak.
PLEBELANS
  Peace, ho! Hear Antony, most noble Antony!
ANTONY
  Why, friends, you go to do you know not what.
  Wherein hath Caesar thus deserved your loves?                      250
  Alas, you know not. I must tell you then.
  You have forgot the will Itold you of.
PLEBEIANS
  Most true. The will! Let's stay and hear the will.
ANTONY
  Here is the will, and under Caesar's seal:
  To every Roman citizen he gives,                                   255
  To every several man, seventy-five drachmas.
SECOND PLEBELAN
  Most noble Caesar! We'llrevenge his death.
THIRD PLEBEIAN    O royal Caesar!
ANTONY Hear me with patience.
PLEBEIANS   Peace, ho!                                               260
ANTONY
  Moreover, he hath left you all his walks,
  His private arbors, and new-planted orchards,
  On this side Tiber. He hath left them you,
  And to your heirs forever-common plcasures
  To walk abroad and recreate yourselves.                            265
  Here was a Caesar! When comes such another?
FIRST PLEBEIAN
  Never, never!Come, away, away!
  We'll burn his body in the holy place
  And with the brands fire the traitors' houses.
  Take up the body.                                                  270
SECOND PLEBELAN    Go fetch fire.
THIRD PLEBEIAN    Pluck down benches.
 135                   Julius Caesar                  ACT 3. SC. 3
FOURTH PLEBEIAN      Pluck down forms, windows,
    anything.
                         Plebeians exit with Caesar's body.1
ANTONY
  Now let it work. Mischief, thou art afoot;                         275
  Take thou what course thou wilt.
                         Enter Servant.
                                       How now, fellow?
SERVANT
  Sir, Octavius is already come to Romne.
ANTONY    Where is he?
SERVANT
  He and Lepidus are at Caesar's house.                              280
ANTONY
  And thither will Istraight to visit him.
  He comes upon a wish. Fortune is merry
  And in this mood will give us anything.
SERVANT
   Iheard him say Brutus and Cassius
  Are rid like madmen through the gates of Rome.                     285
ANTONY
  Belike they had some notice of the people
  How Ihad moved them. Bring me to Octavius.
                                                    They exit.
                           fScene 31
        Enter Cinna the poet and after him the Plebeians.
CINNA
   Idreamt tonight that I did feast with Caesar,
  And things unluckily charge my fantasy.
  I have no will to wander forth of doors,
  Yet something leads me forth.
FIRST PLEBEIAN     What is your name?
                                                           ACT 3.SC. 3
 137                    Julius Caesar
SECOND PLEBEIAN      Whither are you going?
THIRD PLEBEIAN      Where do you dwell?
FOURTH PLEBEIAN      Are you a married man or a
       bachelor?
                                                                         10
SECOND PLEBEIAN   Answer every man directly.
FIRST PLEBEIAN  Ay, and briefly.
FOURTH PLEBEIAN   Ay, and wisely.
THIRD PLEBELAN      Ay, and truly, you were best.
CINNA What is my name? Whither am Igoing? Where                          15
    do Idwell? Am Ia married man orabachelor?
     Then to answer every man directly and briefly,
       wisely and truly: wisely Isay, I am a bachelor.
SECOND PLEBELAN        That's as much as to say they are
       fools that marry. You'll bear me a bang for that, I
                                                                         20
       fear. Proceed directly.
CINNA Directly, I am going to Caesar's funeral.
FIRST PLEBEIAN As a friend or an enemy?
CINNA As a friend.
SECOND PLEBELAN    That matter is answered directly.
 FOURTH PLEBEIAN For your dwelling -briefly.                             25
 CINNA Briefly, I dwell by the Capitol.
 THIRD PLEBEIAN      Your name, sir, truly.
 CINNA     Truly, my name is Cinna.
 FIRST PLEBEIAN Tear him to pieces! He's a conspirator.
 CINNA      I am Cinna the poet, I am Cinna the poet!                    30
 FOURTH PLEBEIAN       Tear him for his bad verses, tear him
        for his bad verses!
 CINNA      Iam not Cinna the conspirator.
 FOURTH PLEBEIAN        It is no matter. His name's Cinna.
        Pluck but his name out of his heart, and turn him                35
        going.
 THIRD PLEBEIAN Tear him, tear him! Come, brands, ho,
     firebrands! To Brutus, to Cassius', bum all! Some
        to Decius' house, and some to Casca's, some to
        Ligarius". Away, go!                                             40
                    All the Plebeians exit, carrying off Cinna.