Precast Beam
Precast Beam
Ref. No.:
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways
Administrative
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Designate maitenance crew to work on road
1.1 Preparation of road safety barriers including set up 1 1 1
materials laceration maintenance.
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Elimination
-Do not unload or load a vehicle from the live
side of the traffic
Administrative
- Established a approved traffic management
plan which is usually required to outline the
traffic hazards, and to specify the measures
needed for traffic control. Appoint, as
necessarily, a traffic control person who meets
the training requirements.
- Designate traffic man/signal man while
posting traffic signs and barriers with an ample
amount away from the work zone so drivers
can prepare to adjust to changes like slow
downs or reduced lanes.
Injuries, Temporary Disability, - Inspect the site daily to ensure that signs,
Back over/Run over by vehicles Permanent Disability, Fatality, cones and other signaling equipment are 2 2 4
placed in the right position (visible), cannot
easily be moved by people, cars, or wind gusts,
and are kept in good condition.
- Highly visibility of traffic man, traffic signs and
barriers and if neccessary provide blinkers.
Personal Proetective Equipment
- Flagman should wear a hard hat with high
visibility colour strip, and highly visible vest or
clothing, safety shoes.
Elimination
- Set up adequate lighting during night
activities.
- Identified lifting area, delivery zone area must
Property Damage, Injuries, have installed with permanent lighting.
Inadequate lighting during night Temporary Disability, Permanent - Place lighting equipment in a way that does
not blind drivers. 2 2 4
work Disability, Fatality,
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
-Temporary suspend unloading of precast
panel when raincots is not feasible.
- Rotation of worker or increase breaks for
workers.
- Provide adequate drinking stations
Extreme heat and rainy Heat stress, cold 2 2 4
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves, raincoats, safety
boots, spectacles/goggles.
Elimination
- Ensure that traffic control devices are
removed or covered when no longer needed.
Administartive
Property Damage, Injuries,
- Designate traffic man/signal man.
Vehicles bumped due to traffic Temporary Disability, Permanent
Personal Protective Equipment 2 2 4
control devices Disability, Fatality,
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administartive
-Rotation of workers rendering overtime or
Over fatigue due to overtime work Physical injury apply shifting. 1 2 2
- Increase breaks if necessary.
Elimination
- Shutdown power supply and ensure LOTO
applied.
Engineering
- testing of current using volt meter test
Administrative
- Only authorize electrician perform electrical
Electric shock due contact with Temporary Disability, Permanent works.
1.2 Installation of lighting 2 2 4
energized wire Disability, Fatality - Deploy electrician with NC2 holder plus trade
test.
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, electrical hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Engineering
-Delivery truck must have backing alarm,
backing hazard.
Administrative
Property Damage, Injuries, - Designate traffic man/signal man with highly
Temporary Disability, Permanent visibility to truck operators.
1.3 Positioning of delivery trucks including manuevering Back over by delivery truck 2 2 4
Disability, Fatality, Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
- Ensure all workers involved undergo proper
briefing and orientation with regard to activity
they perform.
- Check materials for possible movement prior
Caught in between due to to removal of ties.
1.4 Removal/releasing of precast beam support or ties Laceration 2 2 4
improper handling of materials Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves, spectacles/
goggles.
Administrative
- Place lifting gears on floor and if possible
provide stick to avoid direct contact with lifting
Caught in between due to gears.
1.5 Checking/inspection of lifting gears Laceration Personal Protective Equipment 2 2 4
improper handling of materials
-Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
- Only authorize riggers to hook lifting gears.
Personal Protective Equipment
Connecting the lifting link to crane chain lifting hook then Caught in between due to - Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
1.6 Laceration reflectorise vest, hand gloves, 2 2 4
connect it into the lifting eye of precast beams improper handling of materials
spectacles/goggles.
Engineering
- Trailer should have mounted stairs
- Provide temporary ladder as access/egress.
Personal Protective Equipment
Fall of personnel due to no proper Injuries, Temporary Disability, - Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes, 2 2 4
acsess/egress Permanent Disability reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
-Obtain lifting permit with fully compliance to
the requirements.
- Only certified riggers to hook and unhook
loads, certified operator to operate tower crane.
- Crane riggers and operator undergo the trade
Property Damage, Injuries, test and with proper endorsement to the
Lifting of Precast beam from delivery vehicle to storage Falling of precast beam due Temporary Disability, Permanent project.
1.7 2 2 4
area improper assembly of lifting gears Disability, Fatality, - Lifting should be supervise by Engr in charge.
- All involved personnel during lifting should
undergo safety awareness on lifting/rigging.
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Elimination
- Immediately remove from service any
defective lifting gears.
- No self modification,alteration of lifitng gears.
- Avoid hammering or knocking of lifting gears.
Engineering
- Use applicable lifting gears for the required
load. Determine the weight of the load and the
rigging hardware.
- Provide secondary lifting belt.
Administartive
- Rigger, equipment coordinator to conduct
Property Damage, Injuries, regular inspection of lifting gears prior to use,
Falling of precast beam due to Temporary Disability, Permanent provide tagging "Safe to Use", apply color
2 2 4
failure of lifting gears Disability, Fatality, coding.
- Proper storage of lifting gears after its used.
- Verify testing certificate of lifting gears.
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Elimination
- Remove all obstacle on the raduis of rigging
activity.
Engineering
- Enforce use of double taglines with standard
length of 4-6 meters.
Administartive
Falling of precast beam due to Property Damage, Injuries, - Conduct inspection /survey of possible raduis
hitting the structure Temporary Disability, Permanent or swinging of load.
2 2 4
(scaffold,perimeter nettings, Disability, Fatality, - Riggers must have 100% eye contact while
safety catch panel, OSP) traveling the load.
- Operators must have good communication
wih the rigger and know how to stop the when
signal is lost.
Elimination
- Do not fabricate,alterate lifting gears.
- Substandard lifting gears should be remove
from service.
Administrative
Property Damage, Injuries, - Check lifting gears and use only lifting gears
Falling of precast beam due to Temporary Disability, Permanent that is approved stated in the Method of
Statement. 2 2 4
wrong slings were used Disability, Fatality,
Engineering
-Provide insulation of high Tension line if
necessary.
- Enforce use of double taglines with standard
length of 4-6 meters.
Administrative
- Conduct inspection /survey of possible raduis
or swinging of load.
- Riggers must have 100% eye contact while
traveling the load.
Electric shock due to precast Injuries, Temporary Disability, - Operators must have good communication
beam contact with energized Permanent Disability, Fatality, wih the rigger and know how to stop the when 2 2 4
wire/high tension line signal is lost.
-Provide demarkation ( reflectorise materials,
lights) as a reference for safe distance from the
high tension.
Administrative
- Holding the taglines while stabilizing the
precast panel.
- Should have correct signal of crane rigger
given to the operator.
- Restrict the other workers to work during
Injuries, Temporary Disability,
Struck by swaying of precast lifting.
Permanent Disability, Fatality, 3 1 3
beam - Lifitng area provided with caution tape and
safety signages " Lifting on Progress".
Elimination
-Precast beams must be properly stacked
(racked or piled) to prevent sliding, falling or
Property damage, Injuries, collapse.
Falling, sliding, collapsing of Temporary Disability, Permanent - Segregation of different size of precast beams
and should not be stacked too high. 2 2 4
beams due to too high stacking Disability, Fatality,
Engineering
- Provide hard barricade with siganges
Admistartive
- Established a approved traffic management
plan which is usually required to outline the
traffic hazards, and to specify the measures
needed for traffic control. Appoint, as
necessarily, a traffic control person who meets
the training requirements.
- Designate traffic man/signal man while
removing the traffic signs and barriers with an
ample amount away from the work zone so
Injuries, Temporary Disability, drivers can prepare to adjust to changes like
1.7 Housekeeping of all materials and lifting accessories Back over/Run over by vehicles Permanent Disability, Fatality, slow downs or reduced lanes. 2 2 4
Personal Protective Equipment
- Should wear a hard hat with high visibility
colour strip, and highly visible vest or clothing.
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Engineering
- Use of mechanical lifter if necessary.
Administrative
- Ensure all workers involved undergo proper
briefing and orientation with regard to activity
they perform.
Caught in between due to - Ensure buddy system when carrying object
Laceration 2 1 2
improper handling of materials that is kinda heavy.
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways.
- Elevate extension cords if needed.
Administrative
- Designate maitenance crew to work on road
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered maintenance.
materials, extension cords, Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Performed housekeeping before, during
2.2 Clean and clear the area for any unwanted materials and at least 15 minutes before leaving the 2 1 2
construction debris and other laceration
rubbish work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
- Ensure all workers involved undergo proper
briefing and orientation with regard to activity
they perform.
- Check materials for possible movement prior.
Caught in between due to Personal Protective Equipment
Laceration 2 2 4
improper handling of materials - Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves, spectacles/
goggles.
Elimination
-Use water to suppress dust and installing dust
screens around the site's edges.
Engineering
- Employ vacuum to reduce dust accumulation.
Eye injury, eye and skin
Contact with dust or particles Personal Protective Equipment 2 2 4
irritation,respiratory problem
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves,
spectacles/goggles, protective clhoting (long
sleeves)
Elimination
-Use water to suppress dust.
- Installing dust screens around the site's
edges.
Air pollution 2 1 2
Engineering
- Employ vacuum to reduce dust accumulation.
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways.
- Elevate extension cords if needed.
Administrative
- Designate maitenance crew to work on road
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered maintenance.
Preparation of tools and materials, installation of caution materials, extension cords, Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Performed housekeeping before, during
2.3 2 2 4
tape,lifelines or hard barricade, signages construction debris and other laceration and at least 15 minutes before leaving the
rubbish work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Engineering
-Provide temporary fall protection either lifeline
or hard barricade.
Administrative
-Submit the approved design and calculation of
scaffolds including the approved specs of
materials.
- Erection of scaffold should be done by
authorize personnel (scaffolder with NC2
holder)
- Proper briefing and orientation to involved
workers.
Erect slab and beam/girder support (scaffolds, aluma Fall on scaffold due to incomplete - Supervision by leadman, foreman, Engr and
Injury-Fracture, puncture, safety officer.
2.4 beams and/or shoring jacks). This include stripping after components (railings, planks, 2 2 4
laceration - Inspection of scaffold prior to its use. Provide
installation steel planks).
“green “tags on scaffold.
- Obtain valid working at heights permit.
Elimination
- Ensure workers 100% tie off when using Full
body harness
Administrative
- Proper briefing and orientation to involved
Fall on scaffold due to not wearing workers.
Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Supervision by leadman, foreman, Engr and
of full body harness. 2 2 4
laceration safety officer.
- Obtain valid working at heights permit.
Administrative
- Erection of scaffold should be done by
authorize personnel (scaffolder with NC2
holder)
- Proper briefing and orientation to involved
workers.
- Supervision by leadman, foreman, Engr and
Caught in between due to safety officer.
mishandling of base & U head Injury-Fracture, puncture, - All workers involved attended the material 2 2 4
jack, aluma. laceration handling training.
Elimination
- Removal of unwanted materials on top of
scaffold.
- Provide tool lanyards
Administrative
- Proper briefing and orientation to involved
workers.
- Supervision by leadman, foreman, Engr and
safety officer.
Falling of unsecured tools and Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Provide caution tape and signages below the
working areas. 2 2 4
materials laceration
Engineering
Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Provide additional lighting for areas covered
Insufficient lighting -night activities with erection of scaffold. 1 2 2
laceration
Administrative
-Temporary suspend unloading of precast
panel when raincots is not feasible.
- Rotation of worker or increase breaks for
workers.
- Provide adequate drinking stations.
Extreme heat and rainy Heat stress, cold 2 2 4
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves, raincoats, safety
boots, spectacles/goggles.
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways.
- Elevate extension cords if needed.
Administrative
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered - Designate maitenance crew to work on road
Inspection of Precast to be installed to include maintenance.
materials, extension cords, Injury-Fracture, puncture,
2.5 cracks/damages, location of lifting insert of hoisting - Performed housekeeping before, during 2 2 4
construction debris and other laceration
(lifting eye) and at least 15 minutes before leaving the
rubbish
work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways.
- Elevate extension cords if needed.
Administrative
- Designate maitenance crew to work on road
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered
maintenance.
materials, extension cords, Injury-Fracture, puncture,
2.6 Inspection of installed scaffold support - Performed housekeeping before, during 2 2 4
construction debris and other laceration
and at least 15 minutes before leaving the
rubbish
work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Elimination
- Immediately removal of nails from phenolics
during stripping.
Administrative
- Designate maitenance crew to work on road
maintenance.
- Performed housekeeping before, during
Step on protuding nails and and at least 15 minutes before leaving the
Foot injuy (punctured)
rebars work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways.
- Elevate extension cords if needed.
Administrative
- Designate maitenance crew to work on road
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered maintenance.
Inspection of the location of the Precast Beam to be materials, extension cords, Injury-Fracture, puncture, - Performed housekeeping before, during
2.7 and at least 15 minutes before leaving the 2 2 4
install construction debris and other laceration
rubbish work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Elimination
- Sweeping and removing obstructed materials
such as rebars, tubular, timber,loose materials
on all walkways.
- Elevate extension cords if needed.
Administrative
Slip,trip and fall due to scattered - Designate maitenance crew to work on road
Preparation of tools and materials, installation of caution materials, extension cords, Injury-Fracture, puncture, maintenance.
2.8 - Performed housekeeping before, during 2 2 4
tape,lifelines or hard barricade, signages construction debris and other laceration
rubbish and at least 15 minutes before leaving the
work area “Linis Bago Alis".
Administrative
-Only trained personnel allowed to do the
rigging activities this include hook and
unhooking.
- Precast beam installer are well trained on this
kind of job.
Caught in between due to
Connecting the lifting link to crane chain lifting hook then - Safety awareness on rigging procedure.
2.9 improper handling of rigging Laceration 2 2 4
connect it into the precast beam lifting eye
accessories
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
- Obtain lifting permit with fully compliance to
the requirements.
- Only certified riggers to hook and unhook
loads, certified operator to operate tower crane.
- Crane riggers and operator undergo the trade
test and with proper endorsement to the
project.
- Lifting and installation should be supervise by
Property Damage, Injuries,
Lift the Precast beam using Tower Crane from the Engr in charge.
Falling of precast sbeam due Temporary Disability, Permanent
2.1 staging area to the location of installation - All involved personnel during lifting and 2 2 4
improper assembly of lifting gears Disability, Fatality,
(with spreader beam) installation should undergo safety awareness
on lifting/rigging.
Engineering
- Use applicable lifting gears for the required
load. Determine the weight of the load and the
rigging hardware.
Property Damage, Injuries,
Falling of precast beam due to Temporary Disability, Permanent Administrative
2 2 4
failure of lifting gears Disability, Fatality, -Rigger, equipment coordinator to conduct
regular inspection of lifting gears prior to use,
provide tagging "Safe to Use", apply color
coding.
- Proper storage of lifting gears after its used.
- Verify testing certificate of lifting gears.
- Provide signages ( DANGER- Stay Clear
crane raduis)
Elimination
-Remove all obstacle on the raduis of rigging
activity.
Engineering
- Enforce use of double taglines with standard
Falling of precast beam due to Property Damage, Injuries, length of 4 -5 meters.
hitting the structure Temporary Disability, Permanent
2 2 4
(scaffold,perimeter nettings, Disability, Fatality, Administrative
safety catch panel, OSP) - Conduct inspection /survey of possible raduis
or swinging of load.
- Riggers must have 100% eye contact while
traveling the load.
- Operators must have good communication
wih the rigger and know how to stop the when
signal is lost.
Elimination
- Do not fabricate,alterate lifting gears.
- Do not use Substandard lifting gears and
must be remove from service.
Administrative
Property Damage, Injuries, - Check lifting gears and use only lifting gears
Falling of precast beam due to Temporary Disability, Permanent that is approved stated in the Method of
2 2 4
wrong slings were used Disability, Fatality, Statement.
Administrative
- Conduct inspection /survey of possible raduis
or swinging of load.
- Riggers must have 100% eye contact while
Electric shock due to precast Temporary Disability, Permanent traveling the load.
beam contact with energized Disability, Fatality, - Operators must have good communication 2 2 4
wire/high tension line wih the rigger and know how to stop the when
signal is lost.
- Provide demarkation ( reflectorise materials,
lights) as a reference for safe distance from the
high tension.
Administrative
- Hold the taglines while stabilizing the precast
panel.
- Should have correct signal of crane rigger
given to the operator.
- Restrict the other workers to work near the
lifting area.
Injuries, Temporary Disability,
Struck by a sudden release - Lifitng area provided with caution tape and
Permanent Disability, Fatality, 2 2 4
/swaying of precast beam safety signages " Lifting on Progress".
Administartive
Injuries, Temporary Disability, - Temporary suspend the installation of precast
Heavy winds/rains Permanent Disability, Fatality, panel. 1 1 1
Engineering
- Provide stopper as needed only.
- Use crowbar to not diretcly hold into the
precast.
Administartive
- Ensure all workers involved undergo proper
briefing and orientation with regard to activity
they perform.
Caught in between due to - Check materials for possible movement prior
Laceration,Temporary Disability to do unloading, adjustment. 2 2 4
mishandling of precast beam
- Hold onto the provided taglines while
stabilizing the load.
Administrative
-Temporary suspend unloading of precast
panel when raincots is not feasible.
- Rotation of worker or increase breaks for
workers.
- Provide adequate drinking stations.
Extreme heat and rainy Heat stress, cold 2 2 4
Personal Protective Equipment
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, hand gloves, raincoats, safety
boots, spectacles/goggles.
Administrative
- Ensure all workers involved undergo proper
briefing and orientation with regard to activity
they perform.
- Check materials for possible movement while
positioning.
- Hold onto the provided taglines while
Inspection and adjustment and alignment of precast Caught in between due to stabilizing the load.
2.11 Laceration,Temporary Disability - Stabilize the precast panel prior to release the 2 2 4
beam by using crowbars. improper handling of precast stair
lifting hook.
Engineering
-Do not use substandard or improvised
components of shoring jack, Do not use rebar
as pin.
Administrative
- Proper briefing/orientation to all involved
Caught in between due to personnel on this installation of shoring jack
mishandling of shoring jack
2.7 Installation of support -shoring jack Laceration,Temporary Disability - Deployment of trained personnel on this kind 2 1 2
of task/job
- Implement buddy system when installing and
stripping the shoring jack.
Administrative
- Proper briefing/orientation to all involved
personnel on this installation of shoring jack
Fall of shoring jack due to
Laceration,Temporary Disability - Deployment of trained personnel on this kind 1 2 2
vibration and loosen structure of task/job
-Conduct inspecion of the installed shoring
jack.
Administrative
- Conduct site maintenance.
Engineering
- Provide stopper between rebars
- use of crowbars when pulling or lifting an
object.
Administrative
Caught in between due to - Proper briefing/orientation to all involved
mishandling of materials, stepping personnel on this installation of shoring jack
2.8 Installation of CIP top bars and MEPFS materials. on rebars Laceration,Temporary Disability - Deployment of trained personnel on this kind 1 2 2
of task/job
3 Housekeeping
Eliminaton
Do not use substandard or improvised tools.
Administrative
- Proper briefing/orientation to all involved
personnel on this installation of shoring jack
Caught in between due to -Deployment of trained personnel on this kind
Removal installed supports or shoring jack based on the of task/job
mishandling of shoring jack
3.1 approved schedule. Laceration,Parial Disabling injury - Implement buddy system when stripping the 2 1 2
scaffold support.
Elimination
- Use water to suppress dust and installing dust
screens around the site's edges.
Removal of all chipped debris, cut rebar or any Eye irritation, Eye injury, Personal Protective Equipment
3.2 Contact with flying particles (dust) 1 2 2
unwanted materials after installation Respiratory problem, skin irritation - Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves, faceshield,
spectacles, goggles and dust mask N95.
Elimination
-Use water to suppress dust and installing dust
screens around the site's edges.
Elimination
-Use water to suppress dust and installing dust
screens around the site's edges.
Administrative
Construction debris, rubish Land contamination, air pollution - Designate proper disposal of construction 2 2 4
debris.
- Designate Material Recovery Facility.
- With accredited hauler of construction waste
Enginerring
- Provide basket, tool boxes.
- Provide mechanical lifter for heavy materials.
Administrative
Caught in between due to - Ensure buddy system when carrying materials
Retrieving and keeping of materials and tools used mishandling of tools and materials if necessary only.
3.3 Laceration,Parial Disabling injury Personal Protective Equipment 2 2 4
during installation to warehouse.
- Ensure wearing of hardhat, safety shoes,
reflectorise vest, cotton gloves,
spectacles/goggles.
FR-01-EHS-035
Environmental Health and Safety (EHS)
Revision Code: 0
Ref. No.:
January February
Required Action to
Responsible Person /
No. Risk Detail RR Implement Additional Resource Requirements Target Date of Completion
Position wk1 wk2 wk3 wk4 wk1 wk2 wk3 wk4 wk5
Control
1 Hand Laceration
3 Backpain
4 Inhalation of Dust/Suffocating
5 Breakage of Mirror
Scope of Assessment:
January 9, 2021
Revision Code: 0
Ref. No.:
MARCH APRIL
Target Date of Completion
wk1 wk2 wk3 wk4 wk1 wk2 wk3
S-036
ved by:
APRIL
wk4 wk5