Final Revision Worksheet – ENGL051 – Fall 2024/2025

Fill in each blank with a suitable word from the box.

Word Box

adventure, afraid, avoid, customer, employee, fear, hero, landed, normal, owner, panic, phobia, pilot, price,
products, relaxed, service, shopping, shop, take off, unforgettable, expert, guests, sentimental, items, condition,
valuable, collections, worth, favorite, set a record

Fill in the Blanks: Choose the correct word from the box

1. My grandmother has a lot of old ____________ in her house, like books and vases.
2. These coins are very ____________. They are part of a rare collection.
3. Sarah has a ____________ teddy bear from her childhood. She can’t throw it away!
4. An art ___________ visited the museum to check if the paintings were real.
5. Tom loves his toy car ___________, especially the red ones.
6. Before selling the guitar, the owner checked its ____________. It looked almost new.
7. The house was full of ____________ who came to celebrate her birthday.
8. This necklace is ___________ a lot of money. Be careful with it!
9. My ___________ book is "Harry Potter." I’ve read it three times!
10. The ___________ of the soccer game is to score more points than the other team.
11. My brother always tries to ____________ doing his homework, but Mom makes him finish it.
12. During the thunderstorm, some passengers began to ___________, but the crew stayed calm.
13. My trip to the mountains was an ____________ I’ll never forget!
14. The ____________ of the small bookstore loves to recommend good novels to her customers.
15. It’s ___________to feel excited before your birthday party!
16. The ____________ of the new phone is quite expensive, but it’s worth it.
17. I don’t like horror movies because I’m _____________ of ghosts.
18. The airplane ____________ smoothly after a long flight across the ocean.
19. The __________ flew the airplane safely through the storm and landed it smoothly.
20. The pilot announced that the plane would ______________ in five minutes.
21. The ______________ walked into the store and looked at the shelves for something to buy.
22. The shop assistant showed us different ______________ like shoes, bags, and hats.
23. The waiter’s ______________ was excellent; he brought our food quickly and was very polite.
24. My neighbor is a ______________ because he works for the big supermarket in town.
25. After running a marathon, I felt tired but completely ______________.
26. My dad is my ______________ because he always helps people in need.
27. The contestant ______________ for eating the most hotdogs in one minute!
28. Her ______________ of snakes makes it hard for her to enjoy hiking in the forest.
29. Visiting the beach at sunset was such an ______________ moment that I’ll never forget.
Grammar Part

Recall: Rules for Proper Nouns, Common Nouns, and Pronouns

1. Proper Nouns: These are specific names of people, places, or things. They always start with a capital
letter.
o Examples: Emily, Paris, Amazon River.
2. Common Nouns: These are general names for people, places, or things. They do not start with a capital
letter unless they begin a sentence.
o Examples: teacher, city, dog, car.
3. Pronouns: These replace nouns to avoid repetition.
o Examples: he, she, it, we, they, her, theirs.

Practice Exercise

Read the following passage and sort the underlined words into the table below.

Michael and Lily live in a big house in New York City. The house is theirs, and they love spending
time in it. Every morning, they take the subway to school. Michael studies mathematics, and Lily prefers art.
After school, parents often take them to Central Park to play, but the park isn’t theirs—it belongs to the city.
On weekends, the family visits different museums or dines at Bella’s Bistro, a favorite spot of theirs. Michael
enjoys reading books, especially his, while Lily is proud of the drawings in hers. In the evenings, it is always
lively with laughter as they sit together and talk about the day. Occasionally, the grandparents join them,
sharing stories from theirs, which always make Michael and Lily smile. Both Michael and Lily dream of
traveling to Paris someday, where they hope to create beautiful memories.

Proper Nouns Common Nouns Pronouns

Comprehensive Rule for Plural Nouns

1. Singular Nouns:
o A singular noun refers to one person, place, thing, or idea.
o Example: cat, dog, book.
2. Plural Nouns:
o A plural noun refers to more than one person, place, thing, or idea.
o To form the plural, follow these rules:
 Pluralization Rules:

 Most nouns: Add -s to form the plural.

Example: cat → cats, dog → dogs.
 Nouns ending in -s, -x, -z, -ch, -sh: Add -es to form the plural.
Example: box → boxes, church → churches, bus → buses.
 Nouns ending in -y:
 If the letter before -y is a consonant, change -y to -ies.
Example: baby → babies.
 If the letter before -y is a vowel, add -s.
Example: boy → boys.
 Nouns ending in -f or -fe: Change -f or -fe to -ves.
Example: leaf → leaves, wife → wives.
 Irregular Nouns: Some nouns do not follow regular pluralization rules and change
entirely.
Example: man → men, child → children.
 Nouns ending in -o:
 For some nouns ending in -o, add -es (e.g., tomato → tomatoes).
 For others, add -s (e.g., photo → photos).

Exercise: Change the following sentences to plural

Instructions: Change the sentences from singular to plural, following the rules above.

1. The cat is sitting on the sofa.

2. The box is on the table.
3. There is a church on the corner.
4. The child is playing in the garden.
5. The book is on the shelf.
6. The man is working in the office.
7. The baby is sleeping in the crib.
8. The bus stops at the station every hour.
9. The foot is injured.
10. The wife is talking to her friend.
11. The photo is hanging on the wall.
12. The tomato is on the counter.
13. The city is busy in the morning.
14. The fox is running in the field.
15. The hero is saving the day.
16. The leaf is turning yellow.
17. The wife loves her family.
18. The child enjoys playing with toys.
19. The man is working on the project.
20. The baby is crawling on the floor.
Exercise: Proofread the following sentences and correct the error

Instructions: Each sentence has one error. Find the error and correct it.

1. We are going to visit paris next summer.

2. John and me went to the store to buy some snacks.
3. The childs play in the park every afternoon.
4. I saw three deers running in the field yesterday.
5. The teacher gave we our assignments in class today.
6. She asked for the pen, but me didn’t give it to her.
7. My sister and me went to the movie theatre to watch a film.
8. He gave the book to she because she had forgotten hers.
9. mariam is playing outside in the garden.
10. Tomorrow, we are going to visit the Museum with our friends.
11. I bought a new dress yesterday, but rami didn’t like it.
12. My friends and us are going on a road trip this weekend.
13. The City is very beautiful in the spring, with flowers everywhere.
14. Sarah and I are going to see a concert in london next month.

Yes/No Questions and Wh-Questions

Yes/No Questions

 These are questions that can be answered with a simple "yes" or "no."
 To form a yes/no question, you usually invert the subject and the auxiliary verb (or use do/does/did for
simple present or past tense).

Examples:

o Is she your friend?

o Do they like pizza?
o Did he go to school yesterday?

Wh-Questions

 These questions begin with a Wh-word (who, what, where, when, why, how).
 The Wh-word comes at the start, followed by the auxiliary verb (if needed), then the subject and the
main verb.

Examples:

o What is your name?

 o Where do you live?
o Why did you arrive late?

Exercise: Change the following sentences into questions

Yes/No Questions

1. She likes to read books every evening.

2. They will travel to Italy next summer.
3. He has finished his homework already.
4. You are coming to the party tonight.
5. I went to the store this morning.
6. They were playing soccer at the park.
7. She can sing very well.
8. We had lunch at a new restaurant.
9. He reads the newspaper every day.
10. You understand the lesson clearly.
11. She is studying for the test right now.
12. They have been working for five hours.

Wh-Questions

13. She is going to the mall this afternoon.

14. They live in a big house near the beach.
15. He always wakes up early in the morning.
16. You studied for the test yesterday.
17. The children are watching a movie right now.
18. She will call you later.
19. They have traveled to many countries.
20. We were waiting for you outside to play together.
21. The teacher explained the lesson clearly.
22. She has finished the report.
23. They enjoy playing basketball after school.
24. Ahmad was looking for the keys this morning.

Proofreading Exercise: Find and correct the errors in the following sentences related to forming
questions.

1. Where you are going for your vacation?

 2. Do he like playing soccer with his friends?

3. What time the train leaves tomorrow?

4. Are you know the answer to this question?

5. When you will visit the museum?

6. Why she does not like eat vegetables?

7. How many people does live in your house?

8. Can you helping me with my homework?

9. Why they were late to the meeting yesterday?

10. What did she said about the event?

Zero Conditional and First Conditional

1. Zero Conditional:
o Structure: If + present simple, present simple
o Use: Used for general truths, facts, or situations that are always true.
o Example: If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
2. First Conditional:
o Structure: If + present simple, will + base verb
 o Use: Used for real or possible situations in the future.
o Example: If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.

Exercise: Fill in the suitable verb in the blanks (Zero or First Conditional)

1. If you (eat) too much candy, you (get) a stomach ache.

2. If it (rain) tomorrow, I (bring) an umbrella.
3. If you (mix) red and blue, you (get) purple.
4. If I (study) harder, I (pass) the exam.
5. If you (press) this button, the machine (start).
6. If she (not hurry), she (miss) the bus.
7. If they (invite) me to the party, I (go) with them.
8. If we (leave) now, we (arrive) on time.
9. If you (not water) the plants, they (die).
10. If I (have) time this weekend, I (help) you with your project.

Idioms

An idiom is a phrase or expression whose meaning cannot be understood from the literal meaning of the words.
Instead, the meaning of an idiom is figurative, and it is often cultural or contextual.

Example:

 "It's raining cats and dogs" – This means it is raining heavily, not that animals are falling from the sky.

Exercise: Choose the correct meaning of each idiom

Instructions: Read each sentence carefully and choose the correct meaning of the idiom.

1. John has been burning the midnight oil lately to finish his project.
a) He has been staying up late to work.
b) He has been eating a lot.
c) He has been playing outside all night.
2. Don’t count your chickens before they hatch.
a) Don’t be too sure about something before it happens.
b) Don’t go to the farm.
c) Don’t count the eggs.
3. She’s always been a fish out of water at social events.
a) She feels uncomfortable in social situations.
 b) She loves to swim.
c) She can’t find her way to the water.
4. I was in the dark about the surprise party.
a) I was confused about the party.
b) I knew everything about the party.
c) I was at a party in the night.
5. He’s got cold feet about going on stage for the first time.
a) He is nervous or afraid.
b) His feet are actually cold.
c) He is excited.
6. The project was a piece of cake for Sara.
a) The project was very easy.
b) The project was very hard.
c) The project was about cake.
7. We need to get our act together if we want to finish this project on time.
a) We need to organize ourselves.
b) We need to act in a play.
c) We need to do nothing.
8. She’s just waiting for the other shoe to drop.
a) She is expecting something bad to happen.
b) She is waiting for her shoes.
c) She is playing with shoes.
9. I had to bite the bullet and accept the difficult situation.
a) I had to face a difficult or unpleasant situation.
b) I had to buy a bullet.
c) I had to talk about my problems.
10. He’s always pulling my leg when he tells me those crazy stories.
a) He’s joking with me.
b) He’s making fun of me.
c) He’s hurt my leg.
11. She’s got a chip on her shoulder because of the argument.
a) She’s upset or angry.
b) She’s happy.
c) She has a piece of food on her shoulder.