DM - UNIT 3 (Mobile Marketing)
DM - UNIT 3 (Mobile Marketing)
Mobile marketing refers to the use of mobile devices, such as smartphones and
tablets, to promote products and services. It's a multi-channel, digital marketing
strategy aimed at reaching a target audience on their mobile devices, through websites,
email, SMS and MMS, social media, apps, and other channels.It makes use of features
of modern mobile technology, including location services, to tailor marketing
campaigns based on an individual's location.
o Made easier for mass communication: Because many more people own
mobile phones than computers or laptops, mobile marketing enables marketers
to access a larger and more varied audience via SMS or push notifications. The
benefit of targetability is another benefit of mobile marketing. To reach the
right audience, you can demographically target by using age and gender data,
or geo-target by sending location-specific messages to individuals using GPS
and Bluetooth technologies.
o Portable payment: The most recent mobile payment option is very practical
for users today. Users are provided with a secure online payment environment
that utilizes cutting-edge mobile Web systems in this location. The user can
now make mobile purchases and make online bill payments without having to
pay with physical money every time.
o Little room for errors up front: First impressions are everything. If your ads
give viewers a negative first impression, unfortunately, that is the one that will
matter most. So be sure to make your ad or content error-free. It’s very hard to
fix a mistake before it’s seen, as mobile advertising is very fast in nature.
o Privacy concerns: On any network or device, this is constantly in doubt. Smart
mobile marketers must be aware of and respectful of users' desire for privacy.
Therefore, if the user wants to opt out of receiving marketing communications,
they should provide simple instructions.
o A chance for negative user experiences:Thebad ads or content can go viral
just as easily as good ones can. Review your ad or content carefully, perhaps
even have multiple people review it — and try to make sure that your ad will
not be received in a bad way.
o Multiple Devices: The device's size used to deliver your message is one of the
main issues with mobile marketing. Anything you design for people to engage
with or views, such as a mobile website or app, must be scaled for ease of
viewing and navigating on a smartphone. Additionally, there are several
variations in the sizes and shapes of mobile devices. It would help if you
considered the possibility that some people will be viewing your content on a
tablet or a more square than rectangle-shaped screen, for instance. The design
and aesthetics should also be taken into account. Usually, users can view and
interact with your content as you intended.
o Privacy and Authorizations: If there is one certain thing, it is that each user's
smartphone is unique. The ability to sort through messages at any moment is
not available on a person's smartphone, unlike their email inbox. Numerous
forms of mobile marketing, especially SMS marketing campaigns and push
notification-using apps, can be quite intrusive. This is also what can make
mobile marketing so successful when it does, but it also has the greatest
potential to irritate and alienate potential clients. Making sure you have a user's
consent before sending them messages or push alerts is the main privacy
problem.
5.Mobile Search Advertising: Optimize content for mobile search engines and
run ads on mobile search platforms.
8. Mobile Social Media Marketing: Tailor social media content for mobile
platforms and leverage mobile advertising.
9. Mobile Video Marketing: Create and share video content optimized for
mobile viewing.
Objectives: Clearly outline what you want to achieve through mobile advertising. This
could include increasing brand awareness, driving app downloads, boosting website
traffic, or generating leads.
In-App Ads: If your target audience spends time using specific mobile apps, consider
in-app advertising to reach them where they are.
Mobile Search Ads: Optimize for mobile search engines. Use keywords relevant to
mobile users to increase visibility in search results.
Display Ads: Create visually engaging ads for display on mobile websites and apps.
Ensure they are optimized for smaller screens and quick consumption.
Targeted Social Ads: Leverage the advertising options on popular social media
platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Snapchat. These platforms offer
detailed targeting options based on user interests, demographics, and behaviors.
Geo-Targeting: Use the location data of mobile users to deliver ads relevant to their
physical location. This can be particularly effective for promoting local businesses and
events.
Responsive Design: Ensure that your ad creatives, landing pages, and websites are
mobile-friendly. Responsive design ensures a seamless experience across various
screen sizes.
Quick Load Times: Mobile users expect fast loading times. Optimize images and
content to reduce load times and improve user experience.
Analytics: Use analytics tools to gain insights into user behavior. Understand how
users interact with your ads and optimize based on the data.
Stay Updated: The mobile advertising landscape evolves rapidly. Stay informed about
new trends, technologies, and ad formats to stay ahead of the competition.
Experiment with Innovations: Test new features and formats, such as interactive ads,
augmented reality, or video ads, to capture user attention in innovative ways.
Adhere to Regulations: Ensure that your mobile advertising practices comply with
relevant regulations and guidelines. This includes privacy laws and advertising
standards.
Respect User Privacy: Clearly communicate your data usage policies and respect user
privacy. Obtain explicit consent for collecting and using personal information for ad
targeting.
Target Audience: Women aged 18-35 with an interest in fashion and online shopping.
In-App Ads: Display eye-catching banners within popular fashion and lifestyle apps.
Mobile Search Ads: Optimize for mobile search with keywords like "trendy fashion,"
ensuring the app appears in relevant search results.
Display Ads: Create visually appealing carousel ads showcasing the latest fashion
trends for display on mobile websites and apps.
Geo-Targeting: Use location data to send push notifications with special discounts
when users are near physical stores or attending fashion events.
Responsive Design: Ensure the app and ad creatives are responsive, providing a
seamless experience across various mobile devices.
Quick Load Times: Optimize images and content to reduce load times, preventing
users from abandoning the app due to slow performance.
Conversion Tracking: Use app analytics to track downloads, user registrations, and
purchases attributed to mobile ads.
Analytics: Analyze user engagement data to understand which products are popular
and adjust the ad strategy accordingly.
Adhere to Regulations: Ensure that data collection practices comply with privacy
regulations. Clearly communicate the app's privacy policy to users.
Respect User Privacy: Obtain explicit consent for personalized recommendations and
notifications, respecting user preferences regarding data usage.
Objective: Increase orders through the app and promote a new subscription service for
loyal customers.
Target Audience: Adults aged 18-45 who frequently use food delivery services,
emphasizing busy professionals and students.
In-App Ads: Display promotions within other lifestyle and food-related apps, offering
discounts for first-time users and highlighting the subscription service.
Mobile Search Ads: Optimize for mobile searches with keywords like "fast food
delivery" and "meal subscriptions" to capture users actively looking for these services.
Display Ads: Utilize visually appealing banners showcasing a variety of cuisines for
display on mobile websites and apps.
Targeted Social Ads: Run sponsored ads on platforms like Instagram and Facebook,
featuring mouth-watering images of popular dishes and promoting the convenience of
the app's delivery services.
Geo-Targeting: Send push notifications offering time-limited discounts when users are
near partner restaurants or during peak meal times.
Quick Load Times: Optimize images and content to guarantee fast load times,
preventing users from abandoning the app due to slow performance.
Conversion Tracking: Use app analytics to track orders, subscription sign-ups, and
customer retention rates attributed to mobile ads.
Analytics: Analyze user behavior data to understand popular cuisines and optimize ad
content accordingly.
Stay Updated: Monitor industry trends, such as integrating AR features for virtual
restaurant tours or collaborating with influencers for authentic food reviews.
Experiment with innovative ad formats to stay ahead.
Adhere to Regulations: Ensure that data collection practices comply with privacy
regulations. Clearly communicate the app's privacy policy, especially regarding
payment information and order history.
Respect User Privacy: Obtain explicit consent for personalized promotions and
notifications, respecting user preferences regarding data usage.
Mobile Marketing Strategy
While defining mobile marketing strategies, you need to focus and plan a number
of points; important of them are −
● Set a predefined goal. You need to plan what you want to achieve. Make your
goals measureable, realistic, timely, and quantifiable.
● Research the market trends. Market understanding is what every marketing
person anticipates for. Ensure you draw near the right.
● Decide medium you will be using. Plot where you would like to shine. Say
social media platforms, mobile websites, etc.
● Identify your target audience.
● Phrase your message. Write down, how will you make your audience hear it?
● Prepare invitees list, whom you want to share your content.
● Track and analyze how well are you going.
● Optimize/identify the areas where you lack.
1. SMS Marketing
SMS marketing is marketing via text messages. It’s also known as text message
marketing or text marketing. This is a permission-based mobile marketing strategy in
which brands send promotions, deals, coupons and other alerts straight to potential
customers’ phones via text messages of 160 characters or less.
One of the reasons SMS marketing is such a powerful mobile
advertising strategy is because text messages have high deliverability, open and
engagement rates. The stats show that:
Since text messages are so short, many marketers include a link where
recipients can get more product information, or a code that triggers a follow-up
message. One best practice for SMS marketing is to avoid overusing it; this tactic is
most effective for time-sensitive promotions.
Many smartphone owners use them to access social media. Statista shows that
globally, Facebook has more than 2.8 billion monthly active users, with YouTube,
WhatsApp, and Instagram close behind. With all of those users in one place, it makes
sense to use social media as one of your main mobile marketing strategies.
Social media makes it easy to create a personal connection with your customers
via comments and messages. You can also increase brand awareness and boost your
conversions with customer referrals and recommendations.
Though some companies choose to focus on organic social media posts, it’s
increasingly common to use social media advertising to guarantee that you’ll reach the
right customers. Some options include:
For example, you can show a promotion for a restaurant to someone who’s in
the area and encourage that person to visit the restaurant. Coach used location
targeting to drive thousands of visits to its stores, so this is a proven way to increase
foot traffic.
4. Proximity Marketing
5. In-app Marketing
● Display advertising like banners that appear at the top or bottom of a mobile screen
● Native advertising, which are promotions styled to mimic the app environment
● Video ads
● Interstitial ads, which appear in between app actions. For example, sometimes these
ads appear when moving from one game level to another.
Mobile App Marketing
This type of marketing refers to the process of promoting a mobile application
to reach a larger audience and increase downloads. The process happens through
various channels, such as social media, online advertisements, app store optimization,
influencer marketing, email marketing, etc. So, mobile app marketing aims to increase
visibility and attract users to download and engage with different applications.
Marketing on apps helps to prompt more downloads and increase the user base
for a particular application, which is critical for its success.
● Visibility
It helps to increase brand awareness and reinforce the brand’s presence in the
market.
● Customer Insights
Marketing of this kind provides valuable data and insights into customer
behavior and preferences, which can be used to inform future marketing strategies and
improve the user experience.
Advantages:
1. Global Reach: Mobile apps can be accessed globally, allowing you to reach a broad
and diverse audience.
2. Direct Communication: Apps provide a direct channel for communication with
users through push notifications, allowing you to engage and retain users more
effectively.
3. User Engagement: Well-designed apps can provide a highly interactive and
engaging user experience, leading to increased user satisfaction and loyalty.
4. Monetization Opportunities: Mobile apps offer various monetization models, such
as in-app purchases, subscriptions, and advertising, providing opportunities for
revenue generation.
5. Data Analytics: App analytics tools allow you to gather valuable data on user
behavior, helping you make informed decisions to improve your app and marketing
strategies.
6. Brand Visibility: Having a presence on app stores and mobile devices enhances
brand visibility and can contribute to brand recognition.
7. Offline Access: Many apps can function offline, providing users with access to
content and features even without an internet connection.
8. Personalization:Apps can leverage user data to offer personalized experiences,
making the app more relevant to individual users.
9. Ease of Use: Apps are typically designed for ease of use on mobile devices,
providing a seamless and intuitive experience for users.
Disadvantages:
1. Development Costs:Developing and maintaining a high-quality mobile app can be
expensive, particularly for complex or feature-rich applications.
2. Platform Dependency: Apps often need to be developed separately for different
platforms (iOS, Android), requiring additional resources and time.
3. App Store Approval Process: Getting an app approved on app stores can be a
time-consuming process, and rejections can occur, delaying the launch.
4. User Acquisition Costs: Acquiring new users through advertising or other means
can be costly, and the competition for user attention is high.
5. Device and OS Fragmentation: The diversity of devices and operating systems can
lead to compatibility issues and challenges in providing a consistent experience across
all devices.
6. Limited Visibility: With millions of apps available, getting your app noticed can be
challenging, especially without effective marketing strategies.
7. User Retention: Retaining users can be difficult, as users may uninstall apps if they
don't find value or if they encounter issues.
8. Dependency on App Stores: App success is often tied to app store algorithms and
policies, and changes in these can impact app visibility and downloads.
9. Security Concerns: Mobile apps may be vulnerable to security threats, and ensuring
the security of user data is a critical concern.
10. Constant Updates: Regular updates are necessary to fix bugs, introduce new
features, and stay competitive, requiring ongoing development efforts.
Workinhg of Mobile App Marketing
It is important to understand the target audience, their needs, and their behavior
before starting a campaign. The information can be gathered through market research,
customer surveys, and analysis of app store data.
Step 2: Defining the Marketing Objectives
The marketing objectives should align with the overall goals of the app and the
target audience. Examples of marketing objectives include increasing app downloads,
user engagement, and revenue generation.
Step 3: Choosing Marketing Channels
The next step is to choose the marketing channels that are best suited for
reaching the target audience. The process could include app store optimization, social
media marketing, influencer marketing, online advertising, and email marketing.
Step 4: Executing the Marketing Campaign
The marketing campaign can be executed once the marketing channels get
chosen. The process involves creating and distributing marketing materials, such as
advertisements, influencer collaborations, and promotional emails.
Step 5: Monitoring and Optimizing
● Data Insights: Location data can provide valuable insights into consumer
behavior, helping businesses understand where their customers are spending
time, how often they visit, and other patterns. This information can inform
marketing strategies and business decisions.
● Privacy Concerns: Collecting and using location data raises privacy concerns.
Consumers may be uncomfortable with the idea of businesses tracking their
movements, and mishandling this data can lead to regulatory issues and
damage a company's reputation.
● Accuracy Issues: The accuracy of location data can vary depending on factors
such as device type, network conditions, and environmental obstacles.
Inaccurate location information may lead to poorly targeted marketing efforts.
Example: Scenario -Imagine you own a chain of clothing stores, and you have a
mobile app that customers can download. The app requests permission to access the
user's location for a better shopping experience. Here's how location-based marketing
could be implemented:
1. Geotargeting
- When a user is in close proximity to one of your stores, the app detects their
location and sends a push notification with a special promotion or discount available
for that specific store.
- For instance, a user walking near your store might receive a notification saying,
"Welcome! Enjoy 10% off your purchase today at [Store Name]."
2. Geofencing
- You set up geofences around your stores. As users enter these areas, the app
triggers notifications or promotions. For example, as they enter a mall where your
store is located, they receive a notification about ongoing promotions.
- The geofence can also be used to engage users when they leave the store. You
might send a follow-up message like, "Thanks for shopping with us! Here's a discount
for your next visit."
- For instance, if a user is in the jeans section, the app might send a notification
about a special offer on jeans or suggest complementary items.
3. Location-Based Offers
- Your app provides users with location-specific offers. If someone is near a
competitor's store, you might send a notification offering a better deal to entice them
to visit your store instead.
4. Location Analytics
- By analyzing the location data of app users, you discover that a particular
store has more foot traffic during weekends. With this insight, you can plan
weekend-specific promotions to maximize impact.
1. App Downloads: The number of times your mobile app is downloaded from app
stores. This metric helps gauge initial user interest in your app.
2. App Installs: The number of users who have successfully installed your app on
their devices. It provides insights into your app’s installation success rate.
3. Active Users (DAU and MAU): Check DAU and MAU. Daily Active Users
(DAU) is the number of unique users who engage with your app on a daily basis,
while Monthly Active Users (MAU) is the number of unique users who engage
with your app within a calendar month. These metrics indicate user retention and
engagement.
4. User Retention: The percentage of users who continue to use your app over time.
It helps assess the long-term appeal of your app.
5. Session Length: The average duration of a user’s session within your app. Longer
sessions often indicate higher user engagement.
6. Session Frequency: The number of times users open your app and engage with it
within a given timeframe. It reflects how frequently users interact with your app.
7. In-App Engagement: Metrics related to user interactions within the app, such as
screen views, button clicks, and interactions with specific features. It helps assess
user engagement and feature popularity.
8. Conversion Rate: The percentage of users who complete a desired action, such
as making a purchase, signing up, or subscribing. Conversion rate optimization is
critical for revenue generation.
10. Churn Rate: The rate at which users stop using your app. High churn rates may
indicate issues with user satisfaction or engagement.
11. Acquisition Channels: Identify the sources or channels (e.g., organic search, paid
ads, referrals) through which users discover and download your app. It helps in
optimizing marketing efforts.
12. Cost Per Acquisition (CPA): The average cost incurred to acquire a new app
user. It helps assess the efficiency of your user acquisition strategies.
13. Click-Through Rate (CTR): The percentage of users who click on a mobile ad
or a specific link within your app. CTR measures ad and content engagement.
14. App Load Time: Measure how quickly your app loads and responds. Slow load
times can lead to user frustration and abandonment.
15. Geolocation Data: Understand where your users are located. It can inform
targeted marketing campaigns and localization efforts.
18. A/B Testing Results: Analyze the outcomes of A/B tests on various elements of
your app, such as UI/UX changes, messaging, and feature implementations.
1. Google Analytics for Mobile: Google Analytics for Mobile tracks user
interactions on your website or mobile app, providing insights into user behavior and
performance.
Features
Real-time analytics.
Conversion tracking.
Features
Event tracking.
Funnel analysis.
A/B testing.
Features
User segmentation.
Attribution tracking
4. AppsFlyer: AppsFlyer is a mobile attribution and marketing analytics
platform, helping businesses measure the performance of their marketing campaigns.
Features
Attribution analytics.
Fraud prevention.
Features:
Attribution tracking.
Fraud prevention.
Features
Push notifications.
In-app messaging.
User segmentation.
Features
Funnel analysis.
Push notifications.
User segmentation.
8. Amplitude: Amplitude is a product analytics tool focused on understanding
user behavior, helping businesses optimize their products.
Features
Behavioral analytics.
User segmentation.
A/B testing.
9. **Countly:**
- *Features:*
- Real-time analytics.
- Push notifications.
- User profiles.
Features
A/B testing.
In-app messaging.
1. Mobile App Analytics: Mobile app analytics provide insights into how users
are interacting with an organization’s mobile application. These insights can
help organizations to identify areas for improvement, such as usability,
engagement, and retention. Mobile app analytics can also help organizations to
understand user behavior, preferences, and needs. Common metrics used in
mobile app analytics include active users, retention rate, time spent in the app,
user flow, and app crashes.
2. Mobile Web Analytics: Mobile web analytics provide insights into how users
are interacting with an organization’s mobile website. These insights can help
organizations to identify areas for improvement, such as page load times, user
engagement, and conversion rates. Mobile web analytics can also help
organizations to understand user behavior, preferences, and needs. Common
metrics used in mobile web analytics include bounce rate, click-through rate,
time spent on site, user flow, and conversion rate.
3. Mobile Ad Analytics: Mobile ad analytics provide insights into how users are
interacting with an organization’s mobile advertising campaigns. These insights
can help organizations to optimize their advertising campaigns for better
performance. Mobile ad analytics can also help organizations to understand
user behavior, preferences, and needs. Common metrics used in mobile ad
analytics include impressions, clicks, click-through rate, conversion rate, and
cost per click.
4. Mobile CRM Analytics: Mobile CRM analytics provide insights into how users
are interacting with an organization’s mobile CRM system. These insights can
help organizations to optimize their customer relationship management
processes. Mobile CRM analytics can also help organizations to understand user
behavior, preferences, and needs. Common metrics used in mobile CRManalytics include
customer engagement, customer retention, customer lifetimevalue, and customer satisfaction.
1. A/B Testing: A/B testing is a technique used to compare two different versions
of a mobile marketing campaign or mobile application to determine which one
performs better. A/B testing is commonly used in mobile app development to
test different user interfaces, layouts, and features. A/B testing can also be
used in mobile advertising campaigns to test different ad copy, images, and
targeting parameters.
2. Segmentation: Segmentation is a technique used to group users based on
shared characteristics, such as demographics, behavior, or preferences.
Segmentation can help organizations to create more targeted and effective
mobile marketing campaigns. For example, an organization could segment
users based on their location, interests, or past purchase history.
3. Personalization: Personalization is a technique used to customize mobile
marketing campaigns and mobile applications for individual users.
Personalization can help organizations to create more engaging and relevant
experiences for their users. For example, an organization could personalize a
mobile application by providing customized content based on a user’s interests
or location.
4. Predictive Analytics: Predictive analytics is a technique used to predict future
user behavior based on past behavior and other data. Predictive analytics can
help organizations to identify patterns and trends in user behavior, which can
be used to create more effective mobile marketing campaigns. For example, an
organization could use predictive analytics to identify users who are most
likely to make a purchase and target them with personalized offers.
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Mobile Advertising
PROS:
1. Almost everyone has a mobile phone, so your message can potentially reach
billions of people.
2. Data-driven targeting allows you to get up close and personal with your audience.
3. Quick Interaction: People who use mobile devices respond quickly, so you have
their interest.
4. Cost-Savings: Mobile advertising can save money over more conventional forms
of promotion.
CONS:
1. Some people use ad blockers to avoid seeing your ads, reducing your exposure.