Plant Kingdom - DPP
Plant Kingdom - DPP
Topics Covered:
Botany : Introduction of plant kingdom, Classification systems– artificial, natural and phylogenetic,
Branches of taxonomy.
BOTANY
1. Natural system of classification was proposed 5. The natural classification system were based on
by (a) External features
(1) Aristotle (b) Ultra-structure
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Daily Practice Paper Test (Code-A)
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Algae–general characters.
BOTANY
1. Oogamous type of sexual reproduction with 6. Algae are largely aquatic but they can also
non-flagellated male and female gametes is occur in various habitats. In association of
present in which of the following animals, some of them
are generally found?
(1) Fucus (2) Spirogyra (1) Rabbit (2) Polar bear
(3) Porphyra (4) Volvox (3) Buffalo (4) Sloth bear
2. The major photosynthetic pigment common 7. How many of the following is/are filamentous
among green, brown and red algae is algae?
(1) Chlorophyll c Ulothrix, Laminaria, Chlamydomonas,
Ectocarpus, Spirogyra, Volvox, Eudorina
(2) Chlorophyll a
(3) Phycoerythrin (1) Two (3) One
(4) Chlorophyll b (2) Three (4) Four
8. Vascular tissues are absent in algae. One of the
3. Various shades of brown in the members of
reasons is that
Phaeophyceae depend upon the amount of
(1) Most of them are unicellular
_______ in them.
(2) All the cells of the plant body are
Select the correct option to fill in the blank. photosynthetic
(1) Fucoxanthin (2) Phycocyanin (3) Main plant body is generally haploid
(3) Phycoerythrin (4) Carotene (4) They are aquatic and so water conduction
is not required
4. Isogamous reproduction is observed in
9. The most common asexual spores in algae are
(1) Volvox, Spirogyra
(1) Flagellated
(2) Spirogyra, Fucus
(2) Non-motile and thick walled
(3) Volvox, Fucus
(3) Non-motile and thin walled
(4) Spirogyra, Chlamydomonas (4) Multicellular and motile
5. Plant body of alga is thalloid. It means 10. During sexual reproduction in some algae,
(1) The common mode of reproduction in them fusion between a large, non-motile female
is fragmentation gamete and a smaller, motile male gamete
(2) Their body is not differentiated into root, occurs. Examples of such algae are
stem and leaf (1) Fucus and Volvox
(3) Each cell of alga has many nuclei (2) Spirogyra and Eudorina
(4) Each cell of algal plant body can perform (3) Spirogyra and Fucus
photosynthesis (4) Ulothrix and Eudorina
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Daily Practice Paper Test (Code-A)
11. Identify the features which is/are common 16. Zygotic meiosis
amongst the members of green algae, brown (1) Is found in all algae
algae and red algae. (2) Occur in all pteridophytes and angiosperms
(a) Presence of chlorophyll a (3) Is seen in green algae
(b) Asexual reproduction by zoospore (4) Occur in all gymnosperms and
formation angiosperms
(c) Oogamous type of sexual reproduction 17. Choose the incorrect option w.r.t. general
(d) Marine habitat characters of algae
(1) (a), (b) & (c) (2) (b) & (c) only (1) Are mainly aquatic
(3) (a), (c) & (d) (4) (a) only (2) Reproduces asexually only
12. The most common type of spores produced in (3) Shows variation in size
algae are motile, they are (4) Are atracheophytes
(1) Sporangiospores 18. Oogamous reproduction in algae involves
(2) Conidia
(3) Zoospores (1) gamete-motile, gamete - non motile
(4) Chlamydospores
(2) gamete-non motile, gamete - motile
13. Filamentous alga is
(1) Volvox (2) Ulothrix (3) gamete-non motile, gamate - non motile
(3) Chlamydomonas (4) Porphyra (4) Both (1) and (3)
14. Plants which are not differentiated into roots,
19. Algal cell wall is composed of
stem and leaves are grouped under
(1) Gymnosperms (1) Chitin
(2) Pteridophytes (2) Cutin
(3) Thallophytes (3) Cellulose
(4) Spermatophytes (4) Suberin
15. Select the mismatched pair. 20. Sexual reproduction in Chlamydomonas is
(1) Pinus – Dioecious (1) Oogamous
(2) Selaginella – Heterosporous (2) Isogamous
(3) Funaria – Multicellular rhizoids (3) Anisogamous
(4) Ectocarpus – Filamentous alga (4) All (1), (2) & (3)
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Economic importance of algae, Characters of different classes of algae- Chlorophyceae.
BOTANY
1. Which of the following statements is incorrect 6. In green algae outer and inner layer of cell wall
about Chlamydomonas? is composed of (A) and (B) , respectively.
(1) It shows haplontic life cycle pattern (1) (A) Cellulose (B) Hemi cellulose
(2) It does not have rigid cell wall (2) (A) Cellulose (B) Pectin
(3) It is not a colonial alga (3) (A) Pectose (B) Cellulose
(4) It is a member of Chlorophyceae (4) (A) Lignin (B) Cellulose
2. Pyrenoids are 7. Select the correct option w.r.t. motility and
origin of asexual spores of green algae
(1) Storage bodies in most of the green algae
(1) Motile and endogenous
(2) Double membrane bound cell organelles
(2) Non motile and endogenous
(3) Protein synthesising bodies in all the
(3) Motile and exogenous
members of algae
(4) Non-motile and exogenous
(4) Complex carbohydrates in the cell wall of
algae 8. Which of the following algae are rich sources of
iodine?
3. Select the incorrect statement w.r.t. the
(1) Polysiphonia and Dictyota
features of Spirogyra.
(2) Laminaria and Fucus
(1) It produces motile gametes which are
(3) Sargassum and Ectocarpus
similar in size
(4) Spirullina and Spirogyra
(2) Major photosynthetic pigments are
chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b 9. Hydrocolloids “Carrageen” and “Algin” are
obtained from ______ and ______,
(3) Stored food is in the form of starch respectively.
(4) Vegetative reproduction is usually by (1) Gelidium (red alga), Macrocystis pyrifera
fragmentation (brown alga)
4. A colonial alga is (2) Chondrus crispus (brown alga), Gelidium
(1) Chlorella (2) Ulothrix (red alga)
(3) Volvox (4) Spirogyra (3) Chondrus crispus (red alga), Macrocystis
5. Find the odd one out w.r.t. chlorophyceae pyrifera (brown alga)
(1) Storage bodies are called pyrenoids (4) Macrocystis pyrifera (red alga), Gracilaria
(2) Pyrenoid are composed of protein and (red alga)
starch 10. Agar is obtained from
(3) Ectocarpus, Dictyota and Fucus are (1) Gracilaria
members of this class (2) Laminaria
(4) Chlorophyll a, b and carotene are pigments (3) Gelidium
found in chlorophyceae (4) Both (1) & (3)
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Daily Practice Paper Test (Code-A)
11. Which of the following alga are used as food 15. What is the shape of chloroplast in
supplements by space travellers? Chlamydomonas?
(1) Laminaria and Chlorella (1) Cup-shaped
(2) Spirogyra and Spirullina (2) Spiral
(3) Spirullina and Chlorella (3) Stellate
(4) Chlorella and Spirogyra (4) Collar-shaped
12. This picture is associated with an organism that 16. Algal cell wall is composed of
belongs to a class. Which of the following (1) Chitin (2) Cutin
features is not correct about the class?
(3) Cellulose (4) Suberin
17. Sporophytic generation is represented by
zygote only in
(1) Funaria (2) Chlamydomonas
(3) Pinus (4) Selaginella
18. Pyrenoids are the centre of formation of
(1) Enzymes
(1) Three types of sexual reproduction (2) Proteins
(2) A variety of chloroplast in different species (3) Fats
(3) Inner pectose and outer cellulose in cell wall (4) Starch
(4) Pigments-chlorophyll a and chloropyll b 19. Photosynthetic pigments found in
13. How many of the given features are associated chlorophycean members are
with algae? (1) Chlorophyll a, b and carotenoids
(2) Chlorophyll a, c and fucoxanthin
(3) Chlorophyll a, d and violaxanthin
(1) Two (2) Three (4) Chlorophyll a, b and phycobilins
(3) Five (4) Four 20. Kingdom plantae of Whittaker does not include
14. Which of the following is rich in protein? which one of the following group of algae?
(1) Ulothrix (1) Brown algae
(2) Spirogyra (2) Red algae
(3) Nostoc (3) Blue-green algae
(4) Chlorella (4) Green algae
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Phaeophyceae, rhodophyceae.
BOTANY
1. Select the organism among these producing 7. Which of the given is a feature of
motile male gametes. 'Phaeophyceae'?
(1) Polysiphonia (2) Gracilaria (1) Cell wall is composed of cellulose, pectin
(3) Chara (4) Gelidium and polysulphated esters
(2) Floridean starch is stored food
2. Select the option in which both the algae are
filamentous? (3) They have carrageen and agar in cell wall
(1) Volvox, Chlamydomonas (4) Produce flagellatd spores and gametes
11. Select the incorrect statement w.r.t. Dictyota (c) Stipe which is the leaf like photosynthetic
(1) Food is stored in the form of mannitol organ is found in Ectocarpus
(2) Vegetative cells have coating of algin, (d) Chlamydomonas shows only isogamous
surrounding the cellulosic wall type of sexual reproduction.
(3) Zoospores are pyriform and bear two equal (e) Atlantic ocean's sargasso sea was named
laterally attached flagella after one of the brown algae.
(4) It is marine alga Select the correct option.
12. How many among the following are members of (1) All except (b) and (c)
rhodophyceae and phaeophyceae, (2) All except (a) and (c)
respectively? (3) All except (d)
(4) All except (c) and (d)
17. Which photosynthetic pigment help members of
Rhodophyceae to grow at great depths in
oceans?
(1) Phycocyanin (2) Phycoerythrin
(1) 5, 4 (2) 3, 5
(3) Carotene (4) Fucoxanthin
(3) 4, 5 (4) 4, 4
18. Find out the feature common in the all known
13. Stored food in Polysiphonia is structurally very
members of phaeophyceae.
similar to
(1) Presence of trumpet hyphae
(1) Starch and amylose
(2) Absence of chlorophyll-c and d
(2) Amylopectin and glycogen
(3) Presence of macroscopic thallus
(3) Amylose and glycogen
(4) Absence of unicellular thallus
(4) Mannitol and amylopectin
19. Which of the following is incorrect w.r.t. red
14. Which of the following algae reproduce algae?
asexually by non-motile spores only? (1) Mostly marine, greater concentration found
(1) Dictyota (2) Ectocarpus in warmer areas
(3) Ulothrix (4) Polysiphonia (2) Unicellular members are not found
15. Pear shaped gametes with two laterally (3) Sexual reproduction is only oogamous
attached flagella are formed in (4) Stored food is very similar to amylopectin
(1) Polysiphonia (2) Ulothrix and glycogen in structure
(3) Fucus (4) Spirogyra 20. The type of life cycle in Fucus is
16. Read the following statements (1) Haplontic
(a) Algae are primary producers of energy rich (2) Diplontic
compounds. (3) Haplo-diplontic
(b) Marine algae are producers of (4) Triphasic haplobiontic
hydrocolloids.
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Bryophytes-general characters
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Bryophyte classes, economic importance.
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Pteridophytes– general characters, classes, Economic importance.
BOTANY
11. Phloem is without ______ in pteridophytes 16. Find odd one out w.r.t. habitat
(1) Bast fibres (1) Azolla (2) Salvinia
(2) Companion cells (3) Osmunda (4) Marsilea
(3) Phloem parenchyma 17. Select the incorrect match wrt. pteridophyta.
(4) Sieve cells (1) Small leaves - microsporophyll in ferns
12. Select the pteridophyte belongs to the class (2) Large leaves - macrophylls in Pteropsida
Psilopsida. (3) Compactly arranged sporophylls – strobili
(1) Lycopodium (2) Psilotum (4) Leaflets & leaves having sporangia-
(3) Pteris (4) Adiantum sporophylls
13. Gametophytic phase of pteridophytes is 18. Read the following statements w.r.t.
(1) An inconspicuous, small, unicelled, mostly pteridophytes.
photosynthetic, thalloid structure called (a) They are soil binders
prothallus (b) First terrestrial plants
(2) A small, multicelled, photosynthetic, (c) First tracheophytes
filamentous structure called protonema (d) Dominant phase is differentiated into true
(3) A small, inconspicuous, multicelled, thalloid stem, leaves and roots
structure called prothallus (e) Sporophyte is an independent plant
(4) A multicelled, conspicuous, photosynthetic, Choose the correct answer.
leafy and thalloid structure called (1) a, b, c & d
gametophore (2) All except d
14. Selaginella is said to have near approach to (3) All except b
seed habit and considered an important step in
(4) b, c, d & e
evolution because of
19. Morphologically different types of spores are
(1) Precocious development of gametophyte produced by
(2) Heterosporous sporangia and (1) Lycopodium and Dryopteris
siphonogamous reproduction (2) Lycopodium and Salvinia
(3) Oogamous sexual reproduction (3) Equisetum and Dryopteris
(4) Formation of embryo in life cycle (4) Selaginella and Salvinia
15. Vascular amphibians of plant kingdom are 20. Gametophyte of Dryopteris is
(1) Thallophytes (1) Monoecious
(2) Bryophytes (2) Dioecious
(3) Pteridophytes (3) Trioecious
(4) Gymnosperms (4) Heterosporous
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Gymnosperms – general characters, Economic importance.
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Topics Covered:
Botany : Angiosperms - general characters, Economic importance of angiosperms, Life cycle
patterns.
BOTANY
1. The plants that show haplontic life cycle pattern 6. In angiosperms, embryo sac has egg apparatus
(1) Do not have free living photosynthetic stage which includes one egg cell and
(2) Have only zygote as sporophytic generation (1) One synergid cell
(3) Do not reproduce sexually (2) Two antipodal cells
(4) Are only unicellular or colonial algae (3) Two synergid cells
2. Zygotes undergo meiosis immediately after its (4) One antipodal cell
formation in the plants 7. Ectocarpus and Polysiphonia show
(1) That show haplontic life-cycle pattern (1) Haplontic and diplontic life cycle
(2) That have vascular tissues in the form of respectively
xylem and phloem (2) Haplontic and haplo-diplontic life cycle
(3) That form naked seeds respectively
(4) That show intermediate type of life-cycle (3) Diplontic life cycle
3. The event which is not seen in any groups of (4) Haplo-diplontic life cycle
plants except angiosperms is 8. Egg apparatus is
(1) Triple fusion (1) Haploid as it has three haploid cells
(2) Syngamy (2) Diploid as consists of two cells
(3) Embryo formation (3) Triploid as it has three cells
(4) Pollination (4) Haploid as it has a single cell only
4. Which one of the following is not a basis to 9. Which of the following algae shows diplontic life
classify angiosperms into two classes? cycle?
(1) Venations in leaves (1) Ectocarpus
(2) Number of whorls in the flowers (2) Fucus
(3) Number of cotyledons in the seeds (3) Polysiphonia
(4) Number of members in each floral whorls (4) Spirogyra
5. Double fertilisation includes triple fusion and 10. After double fertilization in angiosperms
syngamy is seen in (1) Fertilized ovules develops into embryos
(1) Mosses (2) Synergid and antipodal cells degenerate
(2) Flowering plants (3) Zygote develop into seeds
(3) Ferns (4) Synergids cells remain suspended in
(4) Gymnosperms antipodal cells
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Daily Practice Paper Test (Code-A)
11. Find the odd one out w.r.t. alternation of 15. Male and female gametophytes do not have an
generations. independent, free living existence in
(1) In haplontic life cycle, gametophyte is (1) Cryptogams only
dominant stage
(2) Vascular cryptogams
(2) In diplontic life cycle, sporophyte is
(3) Gymnosperms
dominant stage
(4) Bryophytes and pteridophytes
(3) In haplo-diplontic life cycle both sporophyte
and gametophyte stages are absent 16. Pinus endosperm is ontogenetically similar to
(4) In haplo-diplontic life cycle both sporophyte which structure of Maize?
and gametophyte stages are equally (1) Endosperm
dominant (2) Ovule
12. Find the mismatched pair w.r.t. plants (3) Embryo sac
(1) Bryophyta- Embryophytes (4) Scutellum (cotyledon)
(2) Pteridophyta-First tracheophytes 17. In all gymnosperms and angiosperms, the type
(3) Gymnosperms-Naked seeded plants of life cycle is
(4) Angiosperms, Archegoniate spermatophyte (1) Diplontic (2) Diplohaplontic
13. Read the following statements. (3) Haplontic (4) Haplo-diplontic
A. In angiosperms seeds are formed inside 18. Find odd one w.r.t. life cycle in green algae
fruit and the sporophylls are organised into (1) Ulothrix
flowers.
(2) Spirogyra
B. Smallest angiosperm is Wolfia
(3) Cladophora
(1) Both the statements are correct
(4) Chlamydomonas
(2) Both the statements are wrong
19. In Pteridophytes, the dominant generation is
(3) Only statement A is correct
(1) Gametophytic (2) haploid
(4) Only Statement B is correct
(3) Diploid (4) Triploid
14. Find the incorrect statement w.r.t.
angiosperms. 20. Sporophytic and gametophytic phases are
(1) A flower is the modified shoot independent in
(2) PEN is triploid (1) Bryophytes
(3) A pistil has stigma, style and ovary (2) Pteridophytes
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