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TIA and Stroke

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a temporary disruption of blood flow in the brain that resolves without permanent damage, with symptoms lasting less than 24 hours. In contrast, a Stroke results from prolonged blood flow interruption, causing potential long-term damage and disability. Recognizing the difference is crucial for prevention and treatment, as TIAs can signal the risk of future strokes.

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36 views1 page

TIA and Stroke

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a temporary disruption of blood flow in the brain that resolves without permanent damage, with symptoms lasting less than 24 hours. In contrast, a Stroke results from prolonged blood flow interruption, causing potential long-term damage and disability. Recognizing the difference is crucial for prevention and treatment, as TIAs can signal the risk of future strokes.

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kay
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Describe the difference between patients with TIA’s and Strokes

A Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is a temporary disruption of blood flow in the brain,

spinal cord, or retina that typically resolves without causing permanent damage. Symptoms can

last only a few minutes to hours and completely resolve within 24 hours. TIA’s are often caused

by a temporary blockage in a blood vessel, such as a small clot. Symptoms are similar to a stroke

but are short-lived, including Sudden weakness or numbness (one side of the body), difficulty

speaking or understanding speech, vision disturbances, or loss of balance.

A Stroke, on the other hand, occurs when blood flow to the brain is interrupted or

reduced long enough to cause permanent damage. Symptoms can last longer than 24 hours and

may result in long-term deficits or disability. Ischemic strokes or Hemorrhagic strokes usually

cause strokes. Some symptoms include sudden weakness or numbness, difficulty speaking or

understanding speech, severe headaches, loss of coordination, and vision loss. This can lead to

significant neurological impairments or sometimes death.

The distinction matters between a Transient Ischemic Attack and a Stroke because TIA

can be a critical warning sign and an opportunity to prevent a stroke with lifestyle changes,

medication, or interventions like surgery. Prompt recognition and treatment of stroke symptoms

are essential to minimize brain damage and improve outcomes.

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