12
BIOCHEMISTRY
SAVEETHA MAPS 2024 - 2025
Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai - 602 105.
INDEX
PAPER I Page No Page No
I CELL & CELL MEMBRANE V HEME METABOLISM
1. SUB CELLULAR ORGANELLES (CYTOSKELETON) 1 1. HEME SYNTHESIS AND PORPHYRIAS 33
2. PLASMA MEMBRANE AND CELLULAR TRANSPORT MECHANISMS 2 2. HB VARIANTS AND HEMOGLOBINOPATHIES 34
II ENZYMES 3. HEME CATABOLISM & JAUNDICE 35
1. CLASSIFICATION OF ENZYMES, COENZYMES,METALLOENZYMES, ACTIVE SITE 3 VI VITAMINS
2. FACTORS INFLUENCING ENZYME ACTIVITY 4 1. VITAMIN – A 36
3. ENZYME INHIBITION 5 2. VITAMIN – D 37
4. ISOENZYMES AND ENZYME KINETICS 6 3. VITAMIN – E& K 38
5. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ENZYMES, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC ENZYMES 7 4. THIAMINE, RIBOFLAVIN 39
III CARBOHYDRATES – CHEMISTRY AND METABOLISM 5. NIACIN 40
1. CLASSIFICATION OF CARBOHYDRATES 8 6. PYRIDOXINE 41
2. HETEROPOLYSACCHARIDES 9 7. VITAMIN – B12 42
3. DIGESTION & ABSORPTION OF CARBOHYDRATES. (GLUT TRANSPORTERS) 10 8. FOLIC ACID 43
4. GLYCOLYSIS 11 9. VITAMIN – C 44
5. GLUCONEOGENESIS 12 VII NUTRITION
6. TCA CYCLE 13 1. BMR, SDA. 45
7. GLYCOGEN METABOLISM AND STORAGE DISORDERS 14 2. NUTRITIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CARBOHYDRATES 46
8. HMP SHUNT PATHWAY (SIGNIFICANCE) 15 3. DIETARY FIBRE 47
9. FRUCTOSE & GALACTOSE METABOLISM 16 4. PROTEIN ENERGY MALNUTRITION 48
10. URONIC ACID & POLYOL PATHWAYS 17 VIII BIOCHEMISTRY OF CANCER
11. REGULATION OF BLOOD GLUCOSE 18 1. TUMOUR MARKERS 49
12. INVESTIGATIONS FOR DM 19 IX XENOBIOTICS
13. ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN 20 1. DETOXIFICATION 50
IV LIPIDS – CHEMISTRY & METABOLISM
1. CLASSIFICATION OF LIPIDS 22
2. FATTY ACIDS 23
3. PHOSPHOLIPIDS 24
4. EICOSANOIDS 25
5. DIGESTION & ABSORPTION OF LIPIDS 26
6. OXIDATION OF FATTY ACIDS 27
7. FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS 28
8. CHOLESTEROL AND BILE ACID SYNTHESIS 29
9. KETONE BODIES METABOLISM 30
10. LIPOPROTEIN METABOLISM 31
11. FATTY LIVER AND LIPOTROPIC FACTORS 32
INDEX
PAPER II Page No Page No
I AMINO ACID & PROTEINS VI ORGAN FUNCTION TESTS
1. CLASSIFICATION OF AMINO ACIDS AND PROTEINS 51 1. LIVER FUNCTION TEST 80
2. STRUCTURE OF PROTEINS 52 2. RENAL FUNCTION TEST 81
3. DISPOSAL OF AMINO NITROGEN 53 VII OTHERS
4. GLYCINE, SERINE, THREONINE 54 1. FREE RADICALS AND ANTIOXIDANTS 82
5. PHENYLALANINE, TYROSINE 55 VIII MISCELLANEOUS
6. SULPHUR CONTAINING AMINO ACIDS 56 1. TRYPOPHAN METABOLISM, BRANCHED CHAIN AMINOACIDS 83
7. PLASMA PROTEINS 57 2. SELENIUM, MOLYBDENUM 84
8. IMMUNOGLOBULINS 58 3. FLUORINE, IODINE, 85
II MINERALS 4. MANGANESE, CHROMIUM 86
1. CALCIUM 59
2. IRON 60
3. COPPER, ZINC 61
III NUCLEOTIDE – CHEMISTRY AND METABOLISM
1. BIOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT NUCLEOTIDES & SYNTHETIC NUCLEOTIDE ANALOGUES 62
2. SALVAGE PATHWAY (LESCH NYAN SYNDROME), GOUT 63
3. STRUCTURE OF DNA & RNA. 64
4. DNA REPLICATION 65
5. DNA REPAIR MECHANISM 66
6. TRANSCRIPTION 67
7. TRANSLATION 68
8. PROTEIN TARKETING,PROTEIN SORTING,PROTEIN LOCALIZATION 69
9. REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION 70
10. GENETIC CODE, MUTATION 71
11. RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY 72
IV MOLECULAR DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
1. PCR 73
2. BLOTTING TECHNIQUES 74
3. DNA FINGER PRINTING & FISH 75
4. RFLP 76
5. GENE THERAPY 77
V ACID BASE BALANCE
1. ACID BASE BALANCE 78
2. ACID BASE IMBALANCE 79
BIOCHEMISTRY
PAPER I
I - CELL & CELL MEMBRANE
1. Sub Cellular Organelles
2. Plasma Membrane and Cellular Transport Mechanisms
1
2
BIOCHEMISTRY
II - ENZYMES
1. CLASSIFICATION OF ENZYMES, COENZYMES,
METALLOENZYMES, ACTIVE SITE
2. FACTORS INFLUENCING ENZYME ACTIVITY
3. ENZYME INHIBITION
4. ISOENZYMES AND ENZYME KINETICS
5. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ENZYMES, DIAGNOSTIC AND
THERAPEUTIC ENZYMES
3
4
5
6
7
BIOCHEMISTRY
III - CARBOHYDRATES – CHEMISTRY AND METABOLISM
1. CLASSIFICATION OF CARBOHYDRATES 9. FRUCTOSE & GALACTOSE
2. HETEROPOLYSACCHARIDES METABOLISM
3. DIGESTION & ABSORPTION OF 10. URONIC ACID & POLYOL
CARBOHYDRATES. (GLUT PATHWAYS
TRANSPORTERS) 11. REGULATION OF BLOOD
4. GLYCOLYSIS GLUCOSE
5. GLUCONEOGENESIS 12. INVESTIGATIONS FOR DM
6. TCA CYCLE 13. ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN
7. GLYCOGEN METABOLISM AND
STORAGE DISORDERS
8. HMP SHUNT PATHWAY (SIGNIFICANCE)
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
BIOCHEMISTRY
IV - LIPIDS – CHEMISTRY & METABOLISM
1. CLASSIFICATION OF LIPIDS
2. FATTY ACIDS
3. PHOSPHOLIPIDS
4. EICOSANOIDS
5. DIGESTION & ABSORPTION OF LIPIDS
6. OXIDATION OF FATTY ACIDS
7. FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS
8. CHOLESTEROL AND BILE ACID SYNTHESIS
9. KETONE BODIES METABOLISM
10. LIPOPROTEIN METABOLISM
11. FATTY LIVER AND LIPOTROPIC FACTORS
22
23
24
25
26
28
29
30
31
32
BIOCHEMISTRY
V - HEME METABOLISM
1. HB VARIANTS AND HEMOGLOBINOPATHIES
2. HEME SYNTHESIS AND PORPHYRIAS
3. HEME CATABOLISM & JAUNDICE
33
34
35
BIOCHEMISTRY
VI - VITAMINS
1. VITAMIN – A
2. VITAMIN – D
3. VITAMIN – E& K
4. THIAMINE, RIBOFLAVIN
5. NIACIN
6. PYRIDOXINE
7. VITAMIN – B12
8. FOLIC ACID
9. VITAMIN – C
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
BIOCHEMISTRY
VII - NUTRITION
1. BMR, SDA.
2. NUTRITIONAL IMPORTANCE OF CARBOHYDRATES
3. DIETARY FIBRE
4. PROTEIN ENERGY MALNUTRITION
45
46
47
48
BIOCHEMISTRY
VIII - BIOCHEMISTRY OF CANCER
1. Tumour Markers
49
BIOCHEMISTRY
IX - XENOBIOTICS
1. Detoxification
50
BIOCHEMISTRY
PAPER II
I - AMINO ACID & PROTEINS
1. CLASSIFICATION OF AMINO ACIDS AND PROTEINS
2. STRUCTURE OF PROTEINS
3. DISPOSAL OF AMINO NITROGEN
4. GLYCINE, SERINE, THREONINE
5. PHENYLALANINE, TYROSINE
6. SULPHUR CONTAINING AMINO ACIDS
7. PLASMA PROTEINS
8. IMMUNOGLOBULINS
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
BIOCHEMISTRY
II - MINERALS
1. Calcium
2. Iron
3. COPPER, ZINC
59
60
61
BIOCHEMISTRY
III - NUCLEOTIDE – CHEMISTRY AND
METABOLISM
1. BIOLOGICALLY IMPORTANT NUCLEOTIDES & SYNTHETIC NUCLEOTIDE
ANALOGUES
2. SALVAGE PATHWAY (LESCH NYAN SYNDROME), GOUT
3. STRUCTURE OF DNA & RNA.
4. DNA REPLICATION
5. DNA REPAIR MECHANISM
6. TRANSCRIPTION
7. TRANSLATION
8. PROTEIN TARKETING,PROTEIN SORTING,PROTEIN LOCALIZATION
9. REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION
10. GENETIC CODE, MUTATION
11. RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
BIOCHEMISTRY
IV - MOLECULAR DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
1. PCR
2. BLOTTING TECHNIQUES
3. DNA FINGER PRINTING & FISH
4. RFLP
5. GENE THERAPY
73
74
75
76
77
BIOCHEMISTRY
V - ACID BASE BALANCE
1 Acid Base Balance
2 Acid Base Imbalance
78
79
BIOCHEMISTRY
VI - ORGAN FUNCTION TESTS
1. LIVER FUNCTION TEST
2. RENAL FUNCTION TEST
80
81
BIOCHEMISTRY
VII - OTHERS
1. FREE RADICALS AND ANTIOXIDANTS
82
BIOCHEMISTRY
VIII - MISCELLANEOUS
1. TRYPOPHAN METABOLISM, BRANCHED CHAIN AMINOACIDS
2. SELENIUM, MOLYBDENUM
3. FLUORINE, IODINE,
4. MANGANESE, CHROMIUM
83
84
85
86
Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai - 602 105.
