Phase 1: Language reflex and Clarity

Week 1: Introducing Personal Information

1, Part 1: where is your hometown?
Well, I'm from the vibrant capital city of Vietnam, it's Hanoi. One of the most special things about my hometown is its ability to attracts many
oversea visitors with its places of interest and numerous beautiful lakes, which sometimes become a unique topic for them to discuss. I really
appreciate being a resident of this capital city because I love the atmosphere, people and lifestyle here.
2, Describing places: Một số từ vựng về nơi chốn
- The capital city: thủ đô
- a metropolis: một đô thị lớn
- a remote town: một thị trấn hẻo lánh
- a coastal area: khu vực ven biển
- the suburb: ngoại ô
- a mountainous region: một vùng núi

3, Structure to talk about location and direction

- My hometown is located in: quê hương tôi nằm ở
- I am originally from: Tôi đến từ
- My hometown is about ... from ...: Quê hương tôi cách ... khoảng ...
4, Part 1: What do you like/dislike about your hometown?
To talk about what I am fond of about my hometown, I would say that I really appreciate the nice atmosphere, friendly people, fresh air and the
peaceful lifestyle here. However, the thing I am not pleasure is that it is quite near the suburbs of the city and not in the city center, so I have to
travel a considerable long distance to go to the shopping mall or some places of interest that I really want to visit in the center of Hanoi.

5, Structure to talk about preferences

- I'm quite keen on...: tôi khá thích...
- I'm really fond of...: Tôi thực sự rất thích...
- I'm a big fan of...: Tôi là một fan hâm mộ lớn của...
6, Features of places
- modern buildings: các tòa nhà hiện đại
- breathtaking sceneries: cảnh quan ngoạn mục
- tranquil atmosphere: bầu không khí yên bình
- vibrant lifestyle: lối sống sôi động
- a cultural hub: một trung tâm văn hóa
- a center for economic activities: một trung tâm cho các hoạt động kinh tế
7, Part 1: Is your hometown a popular place for tourists?
I think Hanoi is not only a major economic center but also a cultural hub with a vibrant lifestyle. It features some modern architectures and offers
numerous attractions for tourists to explore, such as historical museums and parks for relaxation.
8, Structures to talk about opinion
- In my opinion, ...: Theo ý kiến của tôi, ...
- As far as I am concerned, ...: theo như tôi được biết, ...
- It's quite popular because...: Nó khá phổ biến bởi vì...
- It's not very popular since...: Nó không phổ biến từ khi...
- I'm not entirely sure, but I'd say...: Tôi không chắc lắm, nhưng tôi nghĩ rằng...
9, Tourist attractions
- Beautiful beaches: bãi biển đẹp
- Pristine landscapes: cảnh quan nguyên sơ (rất sạch, được bảo tồn tốt)
- Historical landmarks: di tích lịch sử
- Traditional craft villages: làng nghề truyền thống
- Busy shopping malls: trung tâm mua sắm đông đúc
- Vibrant night life: cuộc sống về đêm sôi động
10, Part 2: describe your hometown
To begin with, my hometown is located in the vibrant capital city of Vietnam, which is Hanoi. Moreover, I think the most well-known place in my
hometown is the West Lake, as it is considered the symbol of Hanoi. Moving on, one of the most well-known traditional festivals in Hanoi is the
Gióng Temple in Phú Đồng, Gia Lâm of Hanoi, which reminds us of the history and the hero in the past who protected our country. Additionally, one
of the most popular local dishes in Hanoi that many people want to try may be the Bún Chả and Phở Bò, as it's well known for its taste and has the
unique flavor of Hanoi dishes that many people love. Furthermore, in my hometown, one of the most significant sites you can see is Hoan Kiem Lake
and Ngoc Son Temple, which are considered the symbols of Hanoi. These sites are located in the city center, offering a peaceful space that is
especially beautiful in the early morning. Moreover, there are historical buildings like Môt Côt, which is situated in the Ba Dinh district and was built
during the Lý dynasty. This building has unique architecture and symbolizes the culture and religion of Hanoi. Lastly, I really appreciate the place
that I was born, and I'm always proud of being a resident of this capital city, which is full of history and culture. As far as I'm concerned, the biggest
change and the most important change in Hanoi is that it improved the infrastructure and transportation, making the traffic more easy for commuters
and for everybody to move around, which has significantly enhanced the quality of life for its residents.
11, Collocations and structure
- Traditional festivals: lễ hội truyền thống
- rich cultural heritage: di sản văn hóa phong phú
- delicious local cuisine: ẩm thực địa phương ngon
- One of the main attractions is...: Một trong những điểm thu hút chính là...
- to be famous for...: nổi tiếng về...
- to feel connected to ...: cảm thấy gắn bó với ...
- to take pride in...: tự hào về...