8

DOORS &WINDOWS
8.02 Doors &Windows
8.03 Doors &Doorways
8.04 Door Operation
8.05 Hollow Metal Doors
8.06 Hollow Metal Doorframes
8.08 Wood Flush Doors
8.09 Wood Rail &Stile Doors
8.10 Wood Doorframes
8.11 Sliding Glass Doors
8.12 Folding &Pocket Sliding Doors
8.13 Overhead &Coiling Doors
8.14 Glass Entrance Doors
8.15 Storefronts
8.16 Revolving Doors
8.17 Door Hardware
8.18 Door Hinges
8.19 Door Locksets
8.20 Panic Hardware & Closers
8.21 Weatherstripping &Thresholds
8.22 Window Elements
8.23 Window Operation
8.24 Metal Windows
8.26 Wood Windows
8.28 Glazing Systems
8.30 Insulating Glass
8.31 Glazed Curtain Walls
8.35 Double-Skin Facades
8.36 Skylights
8.37 Skylight Details
8.38 Sunspaces
8.02 DOORS & WINDOWS
Doors and doonways provide access
the interior of abuldina 85 from the
betoutweensdeiteo
well as passane ita
spaces. Doonways should
therefore be larae
throuah casly and acoommodate
and equipment. Theyshould be the enoaht
locatedmovina the
of o moe
of movement they create
between and
so that
within furnistinas
patareterns
appropriate to the USe5 and
actvities housed15pace5
by the
Exterior doors should provide
weathertiaht
spaceS
andmaintainthe approimatethermal seals when
insulation dosed
xteriorrwalls they penetrate.
Interior doors valse of the
desired dearee of visual and shoudoffer the
be naluated for their ot acoustical privacy. Al doors
ease
anticipated frequency ot U56, operaion, durability underthshola
5ecurity provisions, and the
laht, ventilation, and view they may offer
be building code requirements for fire Further,
theremmay
resistance, emeroency
oaress, and safety glazing that must be satisfied
Thene are many bypes and sizes of
windows, the choice of whik
affects not only the physical appearance of a
the natural lighting, ventilation, view potential,building, but aso
and spatial
quality of the building's interior spaces. As with
indows should provide aweathertight seal whenextclosed erior dors.
Window frames should have low thermal conductivity or be
constructed to interrupt the flow of heat. Window alazina
should retard the transmission of heat and contrl solar
radiation and alare.

Because door and window units are normaly factory

built, their marufacturers may have starndard sizes and
corespondirng rough-opening requirements for the various dor
and windowtypes. The size and location of doors and windows
should be carefully planned so that adequate rough operings
with property sized lintels can be built into the walsystems
that will receive them.

From an exterior point of view, doors and windows are

importantcompositional elements in the design ofbuilding
facades. The manner in which they punctuate or divide exterior
wallsurfaces affectsthe massing, visual weight, scal, and
articulation of the building form.
 8.03
DOORS & DOORWAYS
establshes
The detaling of a doorframe Deperding
the appearance of a doorway.construction,
on the thickness of the wall
the rough
adoortrame may be set within
opening or overtap its edges.
DoorTypes Kough opening is the wall opening into
doorsand which a doorframe is fitted.
fraestetal
Holows0eB05-807
see Head is the uppermost imember of a
andframes; doorframe.
.Waddoors
B08-810 Jamb refers to either of the two side
members of a doorframe.
Stop is the projecting part of a doorframe
against which a door coses.
Casing is the trim that finishes the
joint between a doorframe and it6 rough
opening.
DoorHardware Threshold is the sl of a doorway, covering
Doorhardwareincludes the joint between two flooring materials
fasteningsand or providing weather protection at an
themetal the
fittingsrequiredfor
oxterior door.
suchas ADA accessibility guidelines require that
operation ofadoor,
clo5ers: athreshold.if provided, be no higher than
hinges, locksets, and
se 6.17-8.21. 2(13) and beveled with aslope not
Steeper than 12.
Saddle is araised piece of flooring
between the jambs of a doorway, to which
Door Operation adoor fits closely so as to prevent its
SeeB04 binding when opened.
Doorframes

24(610)
42 (1006)
Operating hardware shouldbe easy
to arasp with one hand without tight
pinching or twisting of the wrist.
32(815) minimum 48 (1220) maximum height
dear width for all doonways above floor for hardware requiredfor
accessible door passage.
The bottom 12" (305) of doors should
have a smooth uninterrupted surface
to alow the door to be opened by a
54 (370) wheelchair footrest.
12 (305)
Minimum Maneuvering Clearances at ADA Accessibility Guidelines for Doors
Doorways
ROPERATION

Door hermally tums on hinans about a

orpulled but may also beplctad1from slde lamb
Reaures space atoond doonway for doorhead
heck clearance rauird swina
whepshe
lamb ad
theshla
.Most comenient operation tor entry and
Most ettectivedoor type for thermal passanr
and
nlation and for weather resistance, canacoustir
be fire-rated
Swinging Extenor anditerior USe

-Doors slide on overhead track and alona auides or

atrack on thefoor
Reouires ro operating space but is difficult to seal
anainstweather and sound
Offers access only through 50h of doonway width
lsed on exterior as sliding olass doors
Jsedin interiors primarily for visual screenina
Bypess Sliding -Exterierand interior U5E

Similar to abypass sliding door but provides access

throuah full width of doonway
- No operating space required but is difficult to weatherproof
-Door is surface-hung on an exposed overhead track
Surfoce Sliding Exterior andinterior ust

Door slideson an overhead track into and out of a

Tecess within the width of a wall.
Doorway has afinished appearance when fuly oper.
-Often used where a nomal door swing would interfere with
the use of aspace
Pocket Sliding interior u50

Hinged door panels fold flat against one another when opened.
-Bifold doors divdeinto two parts, require litle operating
space, and are used primarily as a visual screen to enclose
doset and storage space5.
primarily0
hccordlon doorsare multileafed doors that are usedoverhead trackand
subdivide interior spaces. They arehung from:1an
open by folding back in the manner of an accordion.
Folding interior u5c

See b.16 for rovolving doors.

 HOLLOW METAL DOORS 8.05

Glass
Vislonlouvered
Vision Foered

Door Designs
Roilond Stile Construction
DoorFinishes Door Construction
Tubular stles and rails
painting Hollow metal doors have fae shests of 1&
.Primed or galvanizedfor 22-4Ae sterl bonded toastecl channel frame
infl may be fush or
.Bakedenamelpaint recessed panel. glase.
-Vinyl clad and reinforced with chanels, airathoneyonb orlouvers
aluminunm structure, orariald plastic fbamcort
Staines5Steel or
or
skinsare avallable in polished
tectured finishes. Roil Ponel Construction
Hinge and lock stiles
Connected to wide
center parnel
Nominal heat-fraeopeing bxposed vertical
68,7-0727 108 0 interlockina welded seams
(2030.2135.2185,2390,2440)
inverted channel at
top and bottom
Net heiant
(19)+/vares wth nishfoorina
Flush Construction
Novslble seams onface
e3)on both saes Pan or enclosed arid
Net width construction
Flush or recessed at
Nominal width =frame openita: Lop and bottom
-Door thickness 20to 4O(610ta1220j nominal
in 2(51) increments
16,1(35.45)
Fire Doors
UL Lobel Rating
Fire door asoembiles, conssting of a fire-resistive door.
Glazing Permitted: Ye (6) wired glass doortrame, and hardware. are required to protect openings in
fne-rated wals, See 2.07.
A 3hour No glass pemitted - Maximum door size: 4 x10 (1220 x3050)
B 1-2hour 100 s4, in. (0 06 m) per leaf - Doorframe and handware must have a fire-resistance rating
C Blahour 1296 sq, in. (084 m) per leaf 54(1370) max dimension similar to that of the door.
D 12hour No glaso permitted - Door must be self-latching and be eauipped with closers.
E bl4 hour 720 sq, in. (0.46 m) per lat, 54(1570) max dimensicn Louvers with fusible liniks are permitted for Band Clabel doors,
maximum area =576 5q, in. (0.37 m
- No glass and louver combination5 are permitted.

(SI MosterformatM 08 13 13: Hollow Metal Doors

 8.06 HOLLOW METAL DOORFRAMES

- Backbends (13)
face 2(51)
Ster (16) Backbends
Face. 2(51) (13)
Stop ls (16)
Rattet
1h(40)fr 1(05) Aors
Rabbet
Sofit uanes 15e (49)for 1-1(45)dom
Throut opening
Rattet
149)fr1(45)dns
Frame degth4456
1(40)for
Goffit varies 18(B5) bo rs
Frame depths. 31,375,95
8(120.145,170,220)

Standani asuaes 14 16 18 Stondord Double-Robbet Frame Single Rabbet Frome

Standar fiis Factary primed for paitin
Frame proflies varywth manuactun
Frames aremortiset and ranfoeto
receie hines, stnike and coser
Knock-down frames are
shipped in separate sections
Optiena fis wal for assembly on the job site.
he 2) nomi Comer reinforcement
Concealed tabs
Wal width
Thst opening
Similar to above, but joints
Wrap-Around Installation are arc-welded.
One-piece wlded frame asembiy
h 5inominaltowalsuriace must be set in place beiore wall or
Seaiant partition is constructed.

Creck dimernsion on hinae side if No miters or joints are visble, they

desired door suing is arcater than 90. are all welded and around smoth.
4(100) minimum in area ofaoor
pl or knob
Corner Construction
Butt Frame lnstallation

842RR
Woodstu
anchor

Doorframe Anchors
" Loose T
masonry anchor Masonry anchor

- Minimum of three anchors reauired per jamb

5pacing bracket
anchor for
tsting walls
Stel channel
Stud anchor
Adjustable floor lp

CSI Masterformat 08 12 13: Hollow Metol Frames

 HOLLOW METAL DOORFRAMES 8.07

Nominal 4(100) Edge bead for wal Edge bead for wall
masonry wal finish required
fich required

(120)1
Wrap-around Flush condition -Flush condition
Condition
Masonry anchors Wood stud anchors Steel stud anchors

Walfinish
continues into
throat opening
(145)
Butt conditon - Wrap-around
Sealant Condition
Conditlot

Frames may be
fully grouted with
mortar or plaster for
.64 structural rigidity
(170) and increased fire
resistance.
Wrap-around or Sealant
butt condition Condition at Base of jamb may
be attached with
masonry verneer
wall adjustable floor
dlip or secured
with concrete floor
topping.
(220)

Frame Sizes Masonry Walls Wood Stud Walls Steel Stud Walls

Standard holow metal frame componerts may

be used to create architectural entrances
incorporatinga combination of transoms, sideliahts.
and borrowed lghts.
Maimum door size:4' x8(1220 x2440)
Minimum janb depth 3-l (95)
"Maximum glass size: 1296 5q, in.
(0.64m)
with amaximum dimension of 4-6 (1370)
Maimum fire-resistance rating:/a hour
Consult manufacturer for detalls.
Hollow Metal Stick Systems
 FLUSH DOORS
8.08 WwoOD Openi
AOL ofngsdoorshoa be less tho
than 5 (125)areato and2ny roedoedoser
.Heiaht of
doors shoulopeni
d bengsles6 holow con
n
the door heloht than halt

w/louveredinsert
Flush door
deorwalassinserts
Flushdoor
- Fush
Hollow Core Doors Grodes ond Finishes
framework of stiles . There are three
Door Designs
Hollowcoredoors havea hardwood
expanded honeycomb veneer arades: premium, g004
andrailsencasingan andsound.
fiberboard ora anid of
Stile coTe of coruaated vertical wood .Premium grade veneers
Hollowcone tyes interiockina horizontaland are suitable tor natural
liahtweiaht but have little
Mesh and strips Theyare insulation value. transparent finishes
(1830,1980,1725,1780,2135) Ladier 5trirs inherentthemal or acoustic Good grade veneers are for
interior use, they
66-6.68,6-10,7O
Honevcomb or Whleintendedprimarilyfor ifbonded with transparent or paint finishes
doors
spiralhlants
maybe usedfor exterior Sound arade veneers are for
Lockral Waterproofadhesives.
paint finishes only: they reaut
Lockbiock
twO COats to cover Surface
fanding defects.
Crossbanding . Hardboard face panels are
face panel
sultable for paint inlshes.
1603-0(455to 915) - High-pressure plastic
rominal widths in
laminates may be bonded tothe
251) norenents
face panels.
Solid Core Doors
of bonded Flush doors may also be
Solidcore doors have a Core factory finished partialy
mineral
3545) lumberblocks, particleboard, or a with aseal coat or completely
lumber core
Ral composition. Ofthese, the bonded including prefiting and
widely used. The
i5the most economical and premachining for hingesand
lightest but has
135) 5olid cone types mineral composition core is locksets.
cutouts are
lowscrew-holding strength and
- Staved lumber
1725,2
7-O'
6-0,6-6,6-81. -Mineral composition difficult. Solid core doors are used primarily Special Doors
- fartideboard also be used
1980, a5 exterior doors, but they may sound " Fire-rateddoorshave
minerd
wherever increased fire resistance, compositioncores.
(1830, Crossbanding insulation,or dimensional stability is desired. havea1hourtr
- B-label doors
Face panel
1-/2 hour Ul:aprovdatiy
havealkhour
" Clabeldoors
1-0t03-6(455 to 1065) Ulapprovedrting,
Sound-insulatina doors hae
nominal widths in 2' (50) facesseparatedbyavoldr
increment5 dampingcompoundSyecil
andthrskolb
1814(35.45);2-/4 stops,gaskets,
(57) forsound-insulating doors arealsorequired.

CSI Mosterformat 08 14 16: Flsh Wood Doors

 WOOD RAIL &STILE
DOORS 8.09

. Panel Panel
Panel withsash
Various parnel designs are available Louwered french door French door
DoorDesigns wdivded liahts

stiledoors5Consist of a Joints ae doweled or

Wodralkand stlesandhorizontal dovetaled with mortises Top rail
fanocrkofvertical
orplywood and tenons. Stile
s thatholdsolidwood
louversinplace. The The stle from which the door is hung is
esgaslights, orsolid softwoodor caled the hinge stle, the other stile that
clesandrals maybe receives the lockset is caleà the lock stile.
veneeredhardwood

Flat plywood or ralsed wood panels, selector

- Door heights: premium grade for dlear or stained finishes,
6-8,7-0,8-0 standard arade for paint firishes only
Other panel options include dlass lights
(2030,2136,2440) or louvers.

Lock rail meets the shutting stile at the level

of the lockst
Bottom rail

Door widths:
1-0,1-4,1-6.2-0, 2-4,2-6,2-8,3-0
(305,405,455,610.710.760,815.915)
18.135,45)
Batten doors Consist of vertical board
sheathing nailed at right angles to cross
Strips or ledaers. Dagonal bracing is nailed
between and notched into the ledgers.
Used yrimarily for
rough constnuctioneconomy
in Sheathing
" Usualy site Dagonal bracing
Tongue-and fabricated
groove sheathing is
Ledgers
recommended for weathertightness.
5ubject to expansion and
with changes in molsture contraction
content
(SI Mosterformot 08 14 33: Stile ond Roil Wood Doors
 8.10 WooD DOORFRAMES
Masonry veneer lintel.
Exterior wal interiorwal fnish
500 5.21,728.
Iterer wal tris
sheathing and
fnish
Sealant He5e65aderA5.
Head casing
-Flashing -
- Drpcap

-Head caing
Rabbeted der
nterior cain
form varis e(6)+/ 2(Irter1ior5)cai+ng-i
5pace
form varies
frame frm Heod
(S2)stock
Hend Heod

Shint space
Themal inslation
Weatherstrip eterior
Back of docrtrame
fl w/thermu may be kerteato
insulatin
Casiny continues
see &21 Masory opening
Rough opening
mirimize warpina,
doum from head
1.949)fer Finished opening 116 (40)or
118 (35) dors
Gasing 14(45) ors
Space for scren
orstorm dorif Side Jamb
Side Jomb Side Jomb
desired

Sealant Threshold; ses

-Threshold maybe
Metal or wood
Brick or concrete
821.
intearal withor threstod covers joint
subsill
2(13) maimum
betaeen siland finish height for ADA
appled to sil Flashing
aniwoudsil foor accessiblity
soped to dran
Sil Sil
-Flashin Sill

Interior Door Stud Wall

Exterior Do0r Stud Wall Exterior Door - Masonry Veneer Wall
General Notes
prehungin
Most door manufacturers offer doors that are and
prefinished
adoorframe;some doors are als0available trim
prefitted with all necessary hardware and casing
beplumibed.
2(13)shim spaceallows doorframe to
between adoorframeand15
Rabbeted doorframe; interior Lasing trim finishes the jolnt
rough opering, exteriorjoints may require sealing
frames may hae appled stops. conditions thatte
are usually similarsodocrsay
Cased openingsmay be used hiead and side jamb
Continuearoundthe
without doors and therefore have profile of the casingtrim may
bank jambs with no stops.
 8.11
SLIDING GLASS DOORS

6282%,10:2* Wood
g5.125.155 12-2*,16-2',20-2*
(1880,2490,3100)
6-0,8-0%,10-0' Aluminum
(2870.3785,4700) (3710,4930.6145)
9-0,12-0,15-0, 18-0 12-0, 16-O,20-O
(1630,3060.3660) (2745.3660,4570,5485) (3660,4875,6095)

Dimensior5 are iominal stockksizes, consult manufacturer for stock sizes, required rouah or masonry openigs. 0glazing options, andinstallation details.
Asagude.add 1"(25) to nominalIwidth for rough framed operings and 3(75) for masonry openings

IypicalSizes

Stud wallfraing Masonry veneer wall

avalable
Sldingglass doors are frames.
wth wood, aluminum, steel
or .Flashing
Wood frames may be treated with Screen door (15)
+/
preservative, primed for painting, or
dad in aluminum or vityl. Metal frames opening
areavalable in avariety of finishes, with Head Head
masonry
thermal breaks and integral windproof
mounting fin5.
for
"Weatherstripping
height
Sliding glass doors are unit
manufactured as standard units Meeting Stiles Meeting Stiles to
opening
Rough(25)
opening
Rough
complete with operating hardware height
Unit heigiht
Unit
and weatherstripping. Soreen and - Flashing - Bulding codes require 1'
operating door panels may be on the Narrow
Add
interior or exterior.
door glazing to be of
nonbearing mullon tempered safety glass.
ls also avalable. for eneray conservation,
ADA Acessibility Guideline
units are alazed with
Thresholds for exterior residential Support Mulion
slding doors should be no higher insulating olas5.
thanfor4 (19),
Finish floor
· Subfloor

Sill Sill - Top of concrete slab

Wood Sliding Door Metal Sliding Door

Hatched sections are normaly supled by door manufacturer:.
CSI Mosterformat 08 32 00: Sliding Gloss Doors
 6.12 FOLDING&POCKET SLIDING DOORS

bamper or Sto

Forpnelit Opening width door ih

455 6107P15) 1915 1220 1880 2440
Sianel nits

Eltt-paneunits

Pocket Sliding Door

Folding Deors

lartesy Header of wall framing

tercascfomares
as oerteas track
Overhead support track
fascia Interior casing; form varies.
ofDegth
hardare Head Heod

Woct metaorpolystyne doors tuy Interior flush or panel door

ae fust paneed, or oued desians 18,1-(35,45) thick
1812935545) thck
cqyeni
Rouhey -Kopening
ouoh She (5) dearance
Door
heiaht Retractable doorpulin
lopand botioptojan tandare door edoe

Jamb
Jamb

pivot Cased opening

bottommplit General conitions for
w/hottom WooG frane construction
wo are lustrated Detals
(15) for hollow metal doors
1"(25) Bottom pirct
and frames are similar
Alow and Corsult door hardare Foor quides
Fnishfloor
anutacturer for Alow space for finish flooritg
instalation detals
Floor Floor

CSI Masterformat 08 13 76: Biolding Metol Doors; 08 14 76: Biolding Wood Doo1s;, 08 15 76: Biolding Plostic Doors
 OVERHEAD & COILING DOORS
8.13

FanelDoors Wood or Steel Flush Docrs Steel or Aluminum 5latted 5ections

WoodorAlumitum -Steel orFberlass Ribbed Deors
erhead doors are available upto 201(6095) h¡h and 30(9145) wde Colling doors are avalable up to 24
(7315) hgh and 32 (9755) wde.
Aitermatetrack positions are shown for
vertical lift, hiah lift, and inclined tracks
that run parallel to asloping celling.

Overhead Doors intel a5

Overhead doors are constructed ofone or roquired
soeral leaves of wood, stee, aluminum, or Motor operatar
Normal headroom: 16 (405)
fberalas5 and open by swinging or rolling up to Low headroom: 7 (180) minimum
aposition above the door operning. The door may 2or351 or 75)
- Chain hoist or motor operation may
be operated manually,. or bya chain holst or tracks, depending on
electric motor. door size require additional head.side, and
Door heaht back room.

4or8(100 or 150) sideroom

-8'to 10 (205 to 255) required
for column supports.

. Both overhead and coling doors are

avalable with vision panels, pass-through
sections, thermal insulation, and other
options.Consut the door manufacturerfor
avalable sizes, designs, and installation Lintel as
requirements. requirea

Motor operator may 14'to 22 (355 to 560)

be mounteá to one headroom
sde on the wal or on -6'toB(150 to 205) sideroom
Coiling Doors the front of the hood. 8'to 12*(205 to 305) sideroom
Coling or roling doors consist of horizontal. -Doorheight 2'on 3 (51 o 75)
interlocking metal slats quided by atrack tracks; quides may be
on either side and open by collng about an mounted on the face
overhead drum at the head of the door opening. of the wal or between
Ihe door may be operated bya chain hoist or the jambs.
electric motor.

CSI Mosterformat 08 33 00: Coling Door

(SI Mosterformat 08 36 00: Ponel Doors
 8.14 GLASS ENTRANCE D0ORS
263-0.36 (760,915,1065)
298(67) standard pict

Naow Stle Medum Stile " Wde Stile

Contianus ottom Comer pivots
Contiuous top and ttem ack
ottom rals w/hcks
Fromed Doors Gloss Doors
Fromeless Doors Glass doors are constructed ot heat-strengthened or
tempered olass, with or without rals or stiles, and used
primarily as entrance doors.
Tratso bar rhead ja .Consult the building code for requirements when u52d
consult manufactuer for a5 an emeraency oxit door.
inforcemet uid in Consult manufacturer for sizes, glazing options, and
tansom barand ioor trae frame reauirements.

Bdearance
-Weatherstping

Safety aiazing rauind

e'et5er 19)
tempend as in dear
47ay, or trorze tints

Sngleactina framed door

- Door may be offset in frame to swing in one direction
only or be center-hurng for doutleacting operation.
Double-actirg
frameless door

Trestold. e(13) maimu

heght to satisy ADA
acoessibilty gudelines
he(5) dearztce, frareless
doors are difficult to
Fivoted doors are carred on and 5wing about on a
watherstrip eftectiely
center oroffset pivot, as distinguished from one hung
on hinges.
Checking hinae in fioor balanced doors are pivoted doors that are partialy
counterbalarced for easier opering and closing.
Frameless Door Section Fromed Door Section Automaticdoors open automaticaly at the approach
radio
ofa person or automobile when actuated by a
transmitte, electric eye, or other device.
CSI Mosterfomat 08 41 00: Entrances ond Storefronts
 STOREFRONTS 8.15
Goeontsart coondirat dsystems of ettruded metal frames.
5entrance doors, andihardware fittings The
1ofthe mullions anee determined by the dlass
thicknesssandthe wind lbad on thewall plane The
strengthand
fectionnormallo the wall plane should be limitedtoVoof
cotponent''sdlearspan,the defection of daessupports
ach supportdistante
bnld be lmed to soo of the

Z61)bpalfuce wath Sealant

4(100) ypical deyth
- Head and amb conditions are similar.
See b28-829 for glazing sstems.

Gazing may be framed off-center

or be centered within the depth of the frame.
Consult manufacturer for frame profles, sizes, fintshes Thermal brea for thermal olazing systems
gazing optiors, and instalation detals Weep holes ae reauired in horizontal framing
Consut the building code for saety glazing requrements members.

Al-glas5 wall systems use glas5 mullons and structural

sillcone sealart to support the glazing, The thickness of the
dlass mulions ls related to the width and height of the glass
ranels and the wind load on the wall plane. Corsult the alass
manufacturer for sizing and instalation requirements. (13)tempered dass
Depth of dla65 mullon varies wwidth
Consult the olas5 and heiait of gaing
manufacturer and the
building code for required
glass thicknes5.
Vertical |oint;
Sj(10) typical Metal patch
Structural slicone sealant (19) minimum tempered las5 thickness:
grind and polish edges.
Conventional raming Structural silcone sealant is Capable of
@headandsll adheritg giass toa suporting frame.

Butt joint alazing is agazing system in which the qlass " Glass mulon system i5 aglazing system in whichsheets
panes or units5 are supported at the head and sillin a of tempered glass are suspended from special dlamps.
Conventional manner, with their vertical edges being joined stabilzed by perpendicular stiffeners of tempered qlass.
with astructural slcone scalant without mullons. and joined by astructural slicone sealant and by metal
patch plates at coners and edges.
 8.16 REVOLVING DOORS
Deck Includes provson for Peovina doors ot three or four
that rotate aboutconslst
celing lats may be alaznd with acentral, leaues
- 2to4(51 to 100) tempered alass.
aolentranco
indricalydoors vertical pivot witin
shapedin vestibule. Used typicaly
a5
larae
Doorleaves of tenperd glass institutional buildings, nevolcommercial
vin g doors
and
610 and T-O"
wIth aluminum, stainless steel
or broze frames
cont inuous herseal, eliminate drafts,provdeand a
hold heatinaweat
(2085 and2135) and cooling los6es to a
heiahts typicl
while
accommodat ing traffic minimum
up to 2000
Enclesure may be of metal or persons per hour.
of temper win, or laminated
.6-6(1980) diameter for aeneral use:
Heatine andlor coolina source
may te intearal with or adjacent
T-0(2135)
traffic arcas
diameter or areater for hiah
to encosure - An optional speed
lop and bottom picts control
aliats doons at quarter automatically
Line of sofit may be curved and turms wings l4 of apoints when not in use
c45 orstraiaht
revolution at
speed when activated by slight walkina
Some revolving doors have leavespressue.
- Door dameter
+34(95) Weatherseal isprovided by that
rutber andftalt sweeps along the automaticaly fold back in the direction of
stles and top and bottom rals earess when pressure ls applied, providing a
of door leaves legal passageway on both sides of the
door pivot.
Some building codes may credit revolving
Door Diometer Opening doors with 5atisfying 50% of the legal exit
requirements. Other codes do not credit
6-6 (1950) 445(1345) revolving doors and require adjacent hinged
6-8 (2050) 4-6 (1370) doors for use a5 emergency exits.
6-10 (2085) 4-8(1420)
7-0(2135) 4-9 (1450)
7-2(2185) 4-11(1500)
74(2235) 5-0 (1525)

- Endosureflanked by hinged doors Enclosure set within awall plane - Endlosure projecting from sidelights

- Bank ofendosures with sideliahts between · Sidelights centered on enclosure Enclosure set back within a wall reces5

Revolving Door Layouts

CST Masterfornot 08 42 33: Revolving Door Entrances

 DOOR HARDWARE 8.17
incudethe following items:
fordoors
tdurharare (002).i-LL
bckslatches,and bolt,
aetsnorporating
operatingtrim
pworks,and
7stop

Centerline of strike for dead locks

ers
hnchardvare
larsandplates
ard
sh p°l Centerline for push
dpates bhumpers and pulatches and
hoders,and
stops, push plates
Dr
hesholds
.Weatherstrigping
andquides Centerline of door pul or push bar
Drtracks enbg Centerine of strike for lockset
Hardareselectionfactors GLL)9t GZG)09
(GLO).O+GOOL).Z
operation
caseof
.functionarndsurface-mounted instalation
.Recessedor These locations should satisfythe users
andcolor
finish,texture, reeds in specitic locations.
. Materia, frequencyofusearnd
Drbityintermsofanticipated
weather or corrosive conditions |(ocs).2L Hardware Locations
püleoposureto ADA Acessibility Guidelines
Door handles, puls,latches, and locks
should be easy to arasp with one hand
wthout tiant grasping, pinching, or twisting
of the wrist.
Hardware shoud be mounted within the
rach ranges specitiedin A.05.
Hardware Finishes
BHMA Code US No. Finish
600 Stedl primed for painting
603 U52G Zinc plated stel
608 US3 Bright brass, dlear coated
606 US4 Satin brass, dlear coated
611 US9 Bright bronze, clear coated Let hand (LH) -Right hand (RH)
Satin bronze, clear coated Dor opens inward hinges on left Door opens inward; hinges on right
612 U510
613 U510B Oxdized satin bronze, ol rubbed
618 US14 Bright nickel plated, clear coated brass
619 US15 Satin nickel plated, dear coated bras6
622 US19 Flat black coated brass or bronze
623 U520 Light oxidized bright bronze
624 U520A Dark oxidized statuary bronze · Left hand reverse (LHR) - Riaht hand reverse (RHR)
62 Bright chromium plated brass or bronze Door opens outward; hinges on left -Dor opens outNard;, hinges on right
US26
626 US26D Satin chromium plated bras6 or bronze
626 US28 Satin aluminum, clear anodized Door Hand (onventions
629 US32 Bright stainless steel Dor hand conventions are usd in specityingdoor
650 US32D Satin stainles6 stel hardware such as locksets and closers. The terms riaht
684 Black chrome, briaht brass or bronze and left a6ume aview from the exterior of the building
685 Black chrome, satin brass or bronze or room to which the doorway leads.

(SL MosterFormat 08 71 00: Door Hordwore

 8.18 D00R HINGES
Buft Hinges
Butt hinges are composed of t
The pin inthe inucle may be movate fbwo
(oose)sothatadr can beunhuty pin and secured to the
abutting surplfaatcesof
es or le
eaveswood and
byseparatingthe tao leaes rfed
(ronrisin). 5elflocingpins ahich cannot
metal doons and door jambs.
Full-mortise hinges
the abutting surfaceshavebot h yoinedbys
holon
beremovnd shenthe door
scoselate aso sof a leavessful y
availabe forsecunity lamormtbtseà nto
the knuckle ls visible when thedoor and door
door is chsed so
h )erdors upte 2- V'(57) thck
Tenplate hinges are mortise
the recess and matchthe hinaes thtatony
he(11) erdus oer 2-4(57 thct metal doors andi arangementmacofnufaholctuersedofatot.
frames, non-
e(6)frdos pto2-457) thict
wO0d doors. template hinges are usedholot.or
-Half-mortise hinges havec one leaf
(10) frdeorsoer2 57) thct cdae of adoor and the other fmortised irtotothethe
Check clearancerquidfr simundins tri
doortrame.
Surface-mounted
Half-surface hinges have one leat mortised Into a
doorframe andthe other Surface-
Hinge Size
the door.
Full-surface hinges have two leaves 5
-mounted to theface of
- Hinae width is determined by door thicknes and ciearancerauitd
- Hirae heiahtis determinedby the door with and thiceness
the adiacent faces of a door and
5urface-mounted
doortrame to

Door Thickness Door Width Hinge Cleoronce Hinge

Height Required Width Special-Purpose Hinges
eto1'(19 o25) o24(610) 2-e(64)
1-8(29) To 56(915) 3(75)
1(35) T636(915) 3e(90) 1432) 32(90)
Oer36 (915) 4(100) 145) 4(100)
1(45) To 36 (915) 4(115) 1-35) 42(115)
36to48(915to 1220) 5(125) 251) 5(125)
214(57) To42'(1065) 5(125) T(25) 5(125)
Oer42 (1065) 6(150) 251) 6(150) - Parliament hinges have T-shaped leaves and aprotruding
kmuckle so that adoor can stand away
from the wall when fully opend.
Olive knuckle hinges have asingle, pivoting joint and
an oval staped inuckle.
Spring hinges Contain colled springs in their barrals
for dlosing adoor automatically,
·Double-acting hinges permit adoor to swing in ether
direction, andae usualy ftzed with springs to ring te
dor to aclosed postion after opering.
fiano hinges are long, narrow hinges that run the ful
length of the two surfaces to which their leaves are oed.
Invisible hinges consist of anumber of flat plates rtaing
about acentral pin, with shouders mortised into the dor
táge and doorframe so as to be concealed whencosd haait
- Floor hinges are USed with amortise ppivotat dor
proval
enableadoor to swina in eipher direction: maybe
with a coser mechanism.

(SI NMosterformat 08 71 00: Door

Hardware
 DOOR L0CKSETS 8.19

manufacturedassembles of parts 8 (10) dearance for hirges

ctsetsare
completelocking system, including knobs, 3(75) miimum stile for lever handles:
makingupaalocking mechanism Described below are 4(100) minimum stile for knobs
platessand locks, unit and
majortypessof locksets: mortise
the llocks,andcylinder locks Consult hardware
tegral forlockset
manufactuner le functions, installation
dimensions, and finishes.
rmquirements,trim1desians,

Backset refers to the horizontal distance from

the face throuah which the bolt pas5e5 to the
centerline of the lock cylinder.

Mortise Lock Unit and Integral Locks Cylinder Lock

. Mortise lock is housed within a mortise cut " Unit lock is housed within a rectanqular Cylinder lock is housed within two holes
into adoor edge so that the lock mechanism is notch cut into the edge ofa door. bored at right angles to each other, one
cOvered on both sides. Intearal lock fits intoa mortise cut into the through the lock stile of adoor and the
Lock is concealed except for a faceplate at edge of adoor. other in the door edge.
the door edge, knobs or levers, acylinder, and - Unit and intearal locks Combine the security - Gylinder locs are relatively inexpensive arnd
operating trim. advantages of amortise lock with the easy to instal.
. Backet: 2-2 (64) for 1-16 (35) doors: economy of acylinder lock. - Backset: 2-18 (60) for standard locksets.
2(70)for 1-4 (45) doors · Backset: 2-4(70) for unit locks: 214(70) for heary dutylocksets
2-/e (57) for integral locks

Rose or escutcheon Projection: 1- to 2- /2' 10,12",14, 16*

(45 to 64) (255,305,355,405)
Length 3-2'to42 tall
Knob dameter: 2to 2-/4* (90 to 115)
(51to 57) 3 (75) wide
Projection: 2-/' to2-/2'
(57 to 64)
Door Knobs Lever Handles Pull Handles and Push Plates
Rose refers to around or 5quare ornamental plate · Lover-operated mechanisms, pust-type
Surrounding the shaft of adoorknob at the face mechaniams, and U-shaped handles are ADA Actessibility Guidelines
ofa door. generaly easier for people with disabilities to " Door handles, pulls, latches, and locks should
Escutcheon is aprotective or omamental plato grasp. be easy to grasp with one hand without tiaht
that may be substituted for a rose. grasping, pinching, or twistirng ofthe wrist.
. The force required for pushing open or
puling open adoor should be no areater
than 5.0 lbs.(22.2 N).