PRACTICE TUTORIAL
Name:
8-4 Additional Practice Scan for
Multimedia
1. a. Name a pair of adjacent angles in this figure.
Sample answers: jNOP and jPOQ; jPOQ and P Q
jQOR jNOQ and jQOR; jNOP and jPOR
b. What common point is shared by all adjacent angles
in this figure? N O R
Point O
2. Dexter needs to find each angle in this figure that is adjacent
L
to ∠LON. He claims that ∠MON is adjacent to ∠LON.
a. List each angle that is adjacent to ∠LON.
jKOL, jKON, jNOP M O K
b. Why is Dexter’s claim incorrect? N
Sample answer: jLON overlaps jMON P
3. a. Use vertical angles to find the value of x.
240 U
b. Explain how to find the value of x without using
vertical angles. °x F
(2
6)
Sample answer: Use supplementary
H
angles to determine that jMHF and
jQHU each measure 140°. These 40°
angles each have measures that Q
are supplementary to mjUHF; M
140 + x6
= 180; x = 240
(The figure is not shown to scale.)
4. Find the measure of the complement to an 18° angle.
Explain your answer.
72°; Sample answer: x + 18° = 90°; x = 72°
5. The measure of ∠1 is 39°. What is the measure of the angle
adjacent to ∠1? Explain.
51°; Sample answer: x + 39° = 90°; x = 51°.
8-4 Solve Problems Using Angle Relationships 103
6. The adjacent angles shown below are 7. Find the supplementary angle to an angle
supplementary. Find the value of x. that is 128.9°. Explain your answer.
51.1°; Sample answer:
x + 128.9° = 180°; x = 51.1°
3x° 54°
42
8. Higher Order Thinking In the diagram, m∠1 = (125 - y)°,
m∠2 = 24°, and m∠3 = (x + 46)°. Solve for x and y and find
m∠1 and m∠3. Explain how you found the measure
of each angle and the value of each variable.
x = 20; y = 35; mj1 = 90°; mj3 = 66°; 2
Sample answer: j1 is a right angle, 1 3
so mj1 = 90°. Solve the equation
(125 − y)° = 90°; y = 35. j2 and j3 are
complementary angles. Solve the equation
24° + mj3 = 90°; mj3 = 66°. Substitute
the given expression for mj3 and solve
the equation (x + 46)° = 66°; x = 20.
Assessment Practice
9. What is the measure, in degrees, of angle b?
20 b
20°
40°
10. What is the measure, in degrees, of the highlighted angle?
36 4x x
104 8-4 Solve Problems Using Angle Relationships