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The rise in partisan polarization in U.S. politics is driven by ideological, media, and demographic shifts, leading to extreme positions within parties and biased media coverage. This polarization results in legislative stalemate, increased party loyalty, decreased tolerance for differing opinions, and strained social relationships. Ultimately, it undermines trust in authorities and the unity necessary to address national issues.

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Ishika Gautam
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11 views2 pages

GVVB

The rise in partisan polarization in U.S. politics is driven by ideological, media, and demographic shifts, leading to extreme positions within parties and biased media coverage. This polarization results in legislative stalemate, increased party loyalty, decreased tolerance for differing opinions, and strained social relationships. Ultimately, it undermines trust in authorities and the unity necessary to address national issues.

Uploaded by

Ishika Gautam
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Prompt 5: What has caused the rise in partisan polarization in U.S. politics?

How does party

polarization affect society?

Polarization of politics in the United States can be attributed to several factors, which

are ideological shifts, media shifts, and demographic shifts. They have shifted from their

original positions on the key debates of the time, including healthcare reform, immigration,

and climate change. This shift is attributed to the fact that the internal factions in each party

are tilting towards the fringes. Partisan media further exacerbate the polarization because they

are more inclined to provide skewed information and coverage that regularly polarizes voter

preferences and solidifies divides. Similarly, various demographic factors like the race and

ethnicity of the voters have altered the nature of party systems’ campaigning since each party

targets a different demographic group (Pew Research Center, 2014).

This polarizing shift has important consequences. One significant effect on this is

legislative stalemate because political executives can no longer make deals on vital issues,

hence failing to address national issues of concern (Pew Research Center, 2014). On the

social level, polarization has led to an increase in people's loyalty to their political parties and

a decrease in tolerance for any differences in opinion. This growing polarization can disrupt

human bonds: friends and families can turn against one another, and coworkers can confront

each other over political disputes. Moreover, it leads to the distrust of the relevant authorities

and undermines the foundations of people’s unity, which is essential for dealing with the

issues faced by the state.

Question for classmates: In what ways can political polarization be reduced to create more

productive discourse and cooperation in U.S. politics?


Reference

Pew Research Center. (2014). Political polarization in the American public.

https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2014/06/12/political-polarization-in-the-american-

public/

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