0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 44 views 331 pages Maintenance 81
The document outlines the inspection and maintenance procedures for various vehicle components, including engines, transmissions, and brake systems, focusing on checking for leaks, condition, and proper routing of lines and hoses. It specifies the necessary steps for removing and reinstalling engine compartment covers and provides detailed instructions for oil and filter changes for different engine models. Additionally, it includes torque specifications and special tools required for maintenance tasks.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here .
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
Go to previous items Go to next items
Save Maintenance 81 For Later Inspecting component condition
0050
© Inspect all components - engine,
transmission, shock absorbers, stesring,
power steering pump, rear axle, checking
condition and for leakage. Remove lower
engine compartment cover (6190) or noise
encapsulation panel (2490).
Note:
Install the lower engine compartment cover or
noise encapsulation panel only after all the other
‘maintenance jobs have been completed.
Mode! 107 up to 07.1985
123
126 up to 08.1985,
201 up to 12.1984
“> Maintenance Manual GD supplement 5: March 1999
o0s0/1Inspecting condition of lines and hoses 0051
Model 107 through 07.1985
123
126 through 08.1985
201 through 12.1984
‘Inspect lines and hoses on engine, automatic
transmission, and power steering pump
checking condition and for leakage.
=> Matotonance Manusi GD supplement March 1983 0051/1Inspecting components, lines and hoses 0053
Model 107 starting 08.1985
124
126 starting 09.1985
129
201 starting 01.1985
140
Note: To perform this job number, the engine compartment lower panels or the lower noise
encapsulation panels must be removed and then reinstalled after completion of all maintenance work
(see jobs 6190 or 9490, respectively)
«> Maintonance Manual GA) March 19: 0053/10053
Inspecting components, lines and hoses
Inspect engine and fuel system, including lines and hoses, for leaks. Check for chafe marks and
proper routing.
Engine
Crankcase
Coolant pump and housing
Oil pan
Air-oil cooler with hoses
Fuel system
Fuel tank
Injection pump
Fuel pump
Crankcase seal, front
Timing housing cover
Coolant and heating hoses
Fuel filters
Prefiter
Fuel cooler starting 1986
Cylinder head cover
Radiator
il filter
Fuel pump assembly
Injection system
Fuel preheatingInspecting components, lines and hoses 0053
Check condition of manual transmission. hydraulic clutch system, damper struts, shock absorbers,
and rear axle.
If traces of oil are found on lower engine compartment panels, determine source.
Manual transmission, clutch hydraulic system, and rear axle
Sealing rings
Fill and drain plugs
Housing cover
Clutch line and hose
Damper struts or shock absorbers
Leaks
Mounting
> Maintenance Manusi GA) March 1993 0053/30053
Inspecting components, lines and hoses
Check condition of automatic transmission, level control and power steering, including lines and
hoses. Check for chafe marks and proper routing.
‘Automatic transmission, power steering
Torque converter
Sealing rings and gasket
Housing plugs
Line connections
Hoses
il pan
Level controvADS
Suspension struts,
Line connections
Hoses
Leveling valves
Hydraulic oil reservoir
Hydraulic oil pump
Suspension pressure reservoirs
Distribution vaive
Control valve
Damping valve units
0053/4Inspecting components, lines and hoses 0053
Check condition of brake system including lines and hose . Check for chafe marks and proper
routing,
42-5149-57
Brake system
Lines
Hoses
Master cylinder
Fluid reservoir
Brake calipers
ABS hydraulic unit
=> Matotenance Manual GD. March 1993, 0053/5Inspecting components, lines and hoses
0053
‘Check condition of all ines and hoses. Check for chafe marks and proper routing.
Vehicles with 4MATIC
0052/6Vehicles with ASD0053 Inspecting components, lines and hoses
Check condition of all ines and hoses. Check for chafe marks and proper routing.
Vehicles with ASRII
Models 124, 201
Vehicles with ASRIII
Models 124.034/036
'* Inspect lines and charging pump. Inspect
pressure reservoir through opening in plastic
cover under left front fender.Inspecting components, lines and hoses 0053
Check condition of all lines and hoses. Check for chafe marks and proper routing
42-5146-57
Vehicles with ASRIL
Model 126
‘© Inspect lines and charging pump. Inspect
Pressure reservoir through opening in plastic
cover under left front fender.
A> Maintenance Manuel GD: march 1992 0059/90053 Inspecting components, lines and hoses
Check condition of ail ines and hoses. Check for chafe marks and proper routing.
Pa25t47-57
Vehicles with ASRIL
Model 129
'® inspect the pressure reservoir connections
from underneath the vehicle through opening
in engine compartment left side wall.
0053/10Inspecting components, lines and hoses 0053
Check condition of all ines and hoses. Check for chafe marks and proper routing,
42-5148-57
Vehicles with ASRIIL
Model 140
‘© Inspect the pressure reservoir connections
by removing left front fender lower side
panel.
4m Mointonance Manuat GB). march 1983, 0053/11Suspension and body structure inspection
0090
Check the following for damage and corrosion:
© Rear suspension control arms. (semi-trailing
arm suspension).
© Rear suspension links (multiclink
suspension).
© Aarms and bushings.
{4Z> Maintenance Manust GA) supplement 5 March 19830090 Suspension and body structure inspection
© Rocker panel.
‘© Bumper and mounting on body.Water leakage and corrosion inspection 0091
Model 107 through 07.1985
123
126 through 08.1985
201 through 12.1984
Check the following for water entry and
corrosion:
© Foot wells front and rear.
© Lateral trunk recesses.
> Maintenance Manust GD. supplements - March 1983 0091/1Engine oil and filter change 01 01 .05
Engine 102.961/983
Specified SAE F
viscosity classes ow.
during continuous
ambient temperatures on
Following the SAE grades
exactly according tothe ambiont | +20
air temperatures would resuit in
frequent engine oi changes. °.
‘The temperature ranges forthe
SAE grades shouid thoreiore bo | 20
regarded as a guideline which
may be exceeded for brief
periods. pe erm ak
Olt capacity In Iiters
Engine 102.961 102.983
Total capacity during oil and fiter change 45 5.0
Oil pan 43 48
Oil dipstick color code light blue gray
Torque specifications (Nm)
Oil pan drain plug 30 25
Center bolt, oil fiter cover 25 25
Special tools
117 589020700} | 000 589 27 21 00
“=> Maistenance Manual GD + supplement 5 » March 1983, 0101.05/10101.05
Engine oil and filter change *
© Before suctioning or draining engine oil,
drain oil fiter, by unscrewing center bolt and
removing together with cil fiter cover.
© Suction engine oil via oil dipstick tube with
‘engine at operating temperature.
tno suction unit is available:
© Drain engine oil from oil pan (arrow).
Replace fiter lement.
0101.05/2Engine oil and filter change
0101.05
© Replace rubber seal ring (1) on cover.
‘© Check seal ring (2) on center bolt and
replace as appropriate.
NOTE: Thero are two oil fter versions which
differ in cover and rubber seal ring diameter and
in thickness of rubber seal ring.
Use care not to use the incorrect rubber seal
ring (1).
‘© Torque center bolt to 25 Nm with torque
wrench.
© {foil has been drained from oil pan, replace
seal ring on drain plug.
© Tighten oil drain plug to 30 Nm, or for engine
102.983 to 25 Nm.
© Add engine oil.
© Run engine and chack for leaks.
© Check oil level approx. 2 min. after stopping
engine at operating temperature.
‘ee Maronance Maruat GD + supplements March 1603
0101.05/3Engine oil and filter change
0101.06
Specified SAE
viscosity classes
during continuous
amblent temperatures
Following the SAE grades
exactly according tothe ambient | +20
air temperatures would resut in
frequent engine ol changes.
“The temperature ranges for the
SAE grades should therefore be | 20
regarded as a guideline which
may be exceeded for brief
periods
ll capacity In titers
Engine 102.985 103 104
oF
Engine [Model | Total capacity during oil and fiter | Oil dipstick identification
[change
il dipstick color [identification on
code dipstick handle
102 [201 5.0 gray =
103 124, 126, [6.0 ted -
201
103/124 es ted -
4MATIC
104 [124,129 [75 - 10407
104 [140 75 = 60322
‘Torque specifications (Nm)
Engine Nm
il pan drain plug all 25
Spin on oi fitter 402, 103 20
Threaded cover 104 20
<=> Maintenance Manust GD: supplement s - March 1963
0101.06/10101.06
Engine oil and filter change
Special tools
117 589 02 07 09]
103 589 02 09 00
NOTE: Change engine oil only with engine at
operating temperature.
Removing old oll filter
Engine 102 and 103
© Before suctioning or draining engine cil,
unscrew spin-on filter with socket wrench insert
74 mm (arrow). Apply a light seating blow
against socket wrench insert, so that itis tightly
seated on filter.
While unscrewing, some oil may run out until the
check valves in oil filter cartridge close.
For this reason, hold or place a suitable rag
under mounting surface at bottom of cil fier.
Note: If the spin on oil filter cannot be loosened
with the socket wrench element, remove the air
cleaner and drive in a screwdriver or other
suitable tool to provide leverage to remove the
oil filter.
001 589 72 21 09]
Engine 103
101.062Engine oil and filter change
0101.06
Engine 104
‘* Prior to suctioning or draining of engine oil,
unscrew screw cover (2) with socket wrench
element 74 mrn,
‘® Remove threaded cover (2) with oil fter
element (4).
On Model 140, remove air filter and replace after
installing oil filter cartridge.
Removing old olf
Engine 102, 103, 104
© Suction engine oil via dipstick tube with
engine at operating temperature.
If no suction unit is available:
© Drain engine oil from oil pan (arrow).
First remove engine compartment lower panel
and reinstall upon completion of maintenance
jobs.
Engine 102
=> Maintenance Manus! GA. supplement - March 1992
0101.06/30101.06
Engine oil and filter change
¢ On 4MATIC vehicles open drain plug (5) on
large oil pan (4) only.
© If the oil has been drained out of oil pan,
replace seal ring on oil drain plug.
© Tighten oil drain plug to 25 Nm.
Installing new oll filter
Engine 102 and 103
© Clean mating surface (arrow) on oil fiter
mounting flange.
0101.06/4Engine oil and filter change
0101.06
© Slightly lubricate gasket (arrows) on new
spin-on filter.
'* Screw on filter and tighten by hand.
Then turn filter with 74 mm socket wrench
‘element (arrow) an additional 1/4 turn (90°)
(20Nm).
Engine 104
‘* Replace seal ring (3).
‘© Insert oil filter element (4) into threaded
cover (2).
© Insort threaded cover with oil filter element
and tighten to 20 Nm.
=> Mastenance Manual GA supplement 4» March 1992
0101.06/50101.06
Engine oil and filter change
Filling engine oll
© Add engine oil (arrow).
‘© Run engine and check for leaks.
© Chock oil level (arrow) approx. 2 minutes
after shutting off engine at operating
temperature.
Engine 103 and 104
0101.06/6Engine oil and filter change
0101.10
Engine 110
Specified SAE °F
viscosity classes on.
during continuous
ambient temperatures ee
Following the SAE grades
‘exactly according tothe ambiont | vao.
a temperatures would rest in
‘requent engine oil changes. °
“The tomperature ranges forthe
SAE grades shouid therofor be | -20.
regarded as a guideine which
may be exceeded for brit
poriods.
ll capacity in liters
Oli dipstick color code pink yellow/green
burgundy
Total capacity during oil and filter change 65 6.0
Oil pan 6.0 55
‘Torque specifications (Nm)
il pan drain plug 0
Center bolt, oil fiter cover 35.
Special tools
A> maintenance manual G). supplement’s- March 1999
0101.10/10101.10
Engine oil and filter change
© Suction engine oil via oil dipstick tube with
engine at operating temperature.
tno suction unit is available:
© Drain engine oil from oil pan (arrow).
© Unscrew and empty oil fiter lower half (3).
© Wash and blow out oil filter lower half.
‘© Chock sealing ring (2) and replace as
necessary.
For this purpose, pull compression spring
together with spring retainer (5) off fastening
screw (1). Make sure that the compression
spring and retainer is correctly installed during
assembly.
© Replace rubber sealing ring (4).
© Install oil filter lower half with a new filter
‘element (6) and torque fastening screw (1)
to. 35 Nm.
pra-aoti“
—O
aS
NY
=
0101.10Engine oil and filter change 01 01 1 0
© If oil has been drained from oil pan, replace
sealing ring on drain plug,
© Torque oil drain plug to 40 Nm.
# Add engine oil.
© Run engine and check for leaks.
© Check oil level approx. 2 min. after stopping
engine at operating temperature.
Engine 110
=> Maintenance Manust GD. supplement §- March 1983 0101.10/3Engine oil and filter change 01 01 .20
Engine 116 117 119 120
Specified SAE °F °c
viscosity classes wo [E"
during continuous 8
ambient temperatures “
Flowing the SAE grados r°
‘exacty according tothe ambiont | ae.
a tomperatures would rsutin
frequont engine of changes. °
“The temperature ranges for the
SAE grades shouid teretorobo | -2o 4]
regarded 3s a guideline which
‘may bo exceeded for bit
ae eee
Oll capacity In titers
Engine | Model Total capacity | Dipstick identification
during oil and
fiter change [cotor code color code | identification
number (red
round handle | bottle opener | °°!0")
shaped handle
116,117 _ [107 8 blue 7 =
116,117 _ [126 8 light blue gray | gray z
19 124, 129, 140 8 - gray -
120 140 10 . : 72010
Torque specifications (Nm)
Model 107 126 124, 129, 140
Oil pan drain plug 50 40 40
Center bolt, ol fiter cover : 25 20
Center bolt, ol fiter lower housing 25 7 7
Threaded cover (Engine 120) 7 7 20
> Wanntenance Manuat GD supplements - March 1993 0101.20/10101.20
Engine oil and filter change
Special tools
Removing old oll filter
Engine 116, 117 In model 126
Engine 119 In model 124, 129, 140
© Remove flexible air duct (arrow).
0101.20/2Engine oil and filter change
Engine 120
© Remove left air filter housing and mass air
flow sensor as an assembly (job no. 09-0015).
Engine 120
Removing old oll
NOTE: Change engine oi only with engine at
operating temperature.
Engine 116, 117 in model 126
Engine 119 In model 124, 128, 140
© Drain oit fiter prior to suctioning or draining
engine oil. For this purpose, loosen center screw
(1) and remove together with oil fiter cover.
Engine 116, 117 in model 126
Engine 119
A> Hatrtenance Manus! @D- supplement 4 - March 1882 0101.20/30101.20
Engine oil and filter change
Engine 120 in model 140
‘© Before suctioning or draining engine oil,
remove threaded cover (2) using 74 mm insert.
‘© Remove threaded cover (2) and oil filter
cartridge (4).
Engino 120
All Engines
‘© Suction engine oil via oil dipstick tube with
engine at operating temperature.
Engine 119 in model 129
if no suction unit is available:
© Drain engine oil from oil pan (arrow).
Model 107
0101.20/4Engine oil and filter change 01 01 .20
Model 126, 129
Mode! 140
© On model 129 and 140, remove engine
compartment lower panel first and reinstall after
completing maintenance jobs (refer to job item
6190),
© Ifthe oil has been drained from oil pan,
replace seal ring on oil drain plug.
‘© Tighten oil drain plug. Refer to table for
correct torque.
4 Maintenance Manual GD supplement 4 - March 1992 0101.20/50101.20
Engine oil and filter change
Installing new oil filter
Engine 116, 117 in model 107
‘© Unscrew oil filter housing (3) and drain.
‘© Wash out oil fter housing and blow out.
© Check seal ring (2) and replace as
necessary.
For this purpose, pull compression spring with
spring washer (6) from fastening screw (1). Be
sure to properly install compression spring
with spring washer during assembly.
‘* Replace rubber seal ring (4)
‘© Install oil fiter lower part with a new fitter
‘element (6) and tighten fastening screw (1) to 25
Nm.
Engine 116, 117 in model 126
Engine 119 in model 124, 129, 140
© Replace filter element while making sure that
the large rubber seal (24 mm ID) points in
downward direction.
Engine 116, 117 in model 126
© Replace rubber seal ring (1) on cover.
© Check seal ring (2) on center screw and
replace as necessary.
© Tighten center screw to 25 Nm.
2——_s
Engine 116, 117 in model 107,
Engine 116, 117 in model 126
0101.206Engine oil and filter change
0101.20
Engine 119 In model 124, 129, 140
Replace rubber seal rings (4 and 4a) on cover.
Tighten center screw to 20 Nm.
Engine 119
Engine 120 in model 140
© Replace seal (3).
‘© Insert oil filter cartridge (4) in threaded cover
@).
© Insert cartridge with cover and tighten.
© Install loft air filter housing and mass air flow
sensor assembly.
Engine 120
Se Maintenance Mansi GD. supplement ¢ » March 1982
0101.20/70101.20
Engine oil and filter change
Filling engine olt
All engines
© Add engine oil (arrow).
Run engine and chock for leaks.
Check oil lovel with engine at operating
temperature approx. 2 minutes after stopping
‘engine (arrow).
Engine 116, 117 in modol 107, 126
Engine 119 in model 129
Engine 120 in model 140
© Install air duct (engine 116, 117 in model
126, ongine 119 in models 124, 129, 140).
0101.20/8Engine oil and filter change
0101.40
Specified SAE viscosity classes during
continuous ambient temperatures
Following the SAE grades exactly according to the ambient air
temperatures would resut in frequent engine ol changes. The
temperature rangos for the SAE grades should therefore be
regarded as a guideline which may be exceeded for bret
periods.
Q caution:
‘SAE 10W single grade olls must not be used
In engine 617.95.
Olll capacity in titers
Engine 616 617
‘aw-ensews0}
1) For continuous ambient temperatures above +30 °C
(86 °F), SAE 40 can be used.
2) Excopt Turbodiesel engine 617.95
Engine 616,617.91 | 617.95 617.95 (04/84)
Ol dipstick color code red white ‘cher brown
Total capacity during oil and fiter change _| 6.6 78 8.0
il pan 43 48 48
Torque specifications (Nm)
il pan drain plug
Mounting nuts, oil filter cover
40
25
‘eS maintenance Manual G2) supplement 5 March 1983
0101.40/10101.40
Engine oil and filter change
Special tools
117 589 02 07 00) 001 589 51 21 00)
Due to the different sizes, the fiter element and
the rubber seal ring on the cap should not be
‘exchanged with those on engines 601, 602 and
603.
Prior to suctioning or draining engine oil, empty
oil filter. For this purpose, loosen nuts (arrows)
and remove cover.
Engine 601,602,603 Engine 616,617
Dimension L1 119 mm Dimension L1 131 mm
12 49mm Lz 55mm
0101.40/2Engine oil and filter change 01 01 -40
Suction engine oil via oil dipstick tube with
engine at operating temperature.
If no suction unit is available:
Drain engine oil from oil pan (arrow).
ee Maintenance Manust G9). Nov. 1989, 0101.40/30101.40
Engine oil and filter change
Replace filter element.
Replace rubber seal ring (1) on cover.
Check the oil port on the oil tube for foreign
matter (arrow). If itis blocked, remove the
foreign matter by hand. Then blow through the
oil port with compressed air; air must noticeably
come out of the bottom of the oil tube. ifthe oil
ort is not open or if no air comes out, replace
oil filter cap and oil tube.
0101.40/4Engine oil and filter change
0101.40
Tighten nuts to 25 Nm with torque wrench.
IF oil has been drained from oil pan, replace seal
ring on drain plug.
Tighten oil drain plug to 40 Nm.
‘Add engine oil.
Run engine and check for leaks.
Check oil approx. 2 min. after stopping engine at
operating temperature.
<> Maintenance Manual G- Nov. 1389
0101.40/5Engine oil and filter change 01 01 .45
Engine 601 602 603
Specified SAE F
viscosity classes .
during continuous
ambient temperatures. ties [Aes
Following the SAE grades rs sc a 13
exact according tothe ambient | ze
air temperatures would result in
{requent engine of changes. °
‘The temperature ranges for the
‘SAE grades should therefore bo
regarded as a guideline which
may be exceeded for biet
periods sie 308
Oil capacity In liters
Oil dipstick identification
Total capacity
Engine Mode! during oil and fitter bottle opener
change round handle | shaped Identification no.
handle
601 201 6 black : -
602.91 201 65 a red 60214
(1986-88) black
brown
602.91 201 (1989) |7 - green :
602.96 124, 201 7 - black :
green
603.96 124,126 [75 - black -
603.97 126 76 a * 60316
Torque specifications (Nm)
Mounting nuts, oil filter cap 25
Oil pan drain plug 12 x 1.5 x 13 30
Oil pan drain plug 14 x 1.5 x 13 25,
Return pipe in ol fiter cover 25 (model
124 only)
=> Maintenance Manat GD - supplements - March 1999 0101.45/101 01 .45 Engine oil and filter change
Special tools
117889020700} | 001 s89 51 21 00]
Due to the different sizes, the filter element and
the rubber seal ring on the cap should not be
‘exchanged with those on engines 615, 616 and
617,
On vehicles with air oil cooler (turbocharged
engines) the oil need not be drained from the air
cil cooler.
NOTE: Change engine oil only with engine at
operating temperature.
Engine 601,602,608 Engine 616,617
Dimension L1 113mm Dimension L1 131 mm
249mm 255mm
0101.45/2Engine oil and filter change
0101.45
Empty oil filter prior to drawing off or draining
engine oil. For this purpose, unscrew nuts
(arrows) and remove cover.
For this purpose, for reasons of available space,
‘on engine 603 in model 124 (up to January
1986) loosen rubber gasket or sealing strip on
Unit partition as follows and pull slightly in
upward direction.
With split rubber gasket
Pull off holding clamp (1).
With one-piece rubber gasket
Unscrew screw (arrow).
=> Maintenance Manust G- Nov. 1968
0101.45/30101.45
Engine oil and filter change
With two-piece oll filter cover
(starting February 1986, engine 603 in model
124)
Unscrew return pipe (276) and remove. Unscrew
oil filter cover retaining nuts and remove cover.
Suction engine oil via oil dipstick tube with
‘engine at operating temperature.
tno suction unit is available:
Remove lower noise encapsulation panel and
install after finishing all maintenance work.
Drain engine oil from oil pan (arrow).
Note: The oil in air-oil cooler need not bo
drained.
0101.45/4Engine oil and filter change
0101.45
Replace filter element.
Replace rubber seal ring (1) on cover.
Check the oil port on the oil tube for foreign
matter (arrow). If it is blocked, remove the
foreign matter by hand. Then blow through the
oil port with compressed air; air must noticeably
come out of the bottom of oil tube. If the oil port
is not open or if no air comes out, replace oil
filter cap and oil tube.
Prazasra
A> Maintenance Manual @- Nov. 1989
0101.45/50101.45
Engine oil and filter change
Tighten nuts to 25 Nm with a torque wrench.
If the oil has been drained from oil pan, replace
seal ring on oil drain plug.
Tighten oil drain plug to 30 or 25 Nm.
Add engine oil
Run engine and check for leaks.
Check oil level approx. w minutes after stop-
ping engine at operating temperature.
0101.45/6Adjusting valve clearance 0560. 1 0
Engine 110
Adjusting specifications in mm
Cold engine (approx. 20°C) __ Warm engine (60°C + 15°C)
Intake 0.101) 0.15 1)
Exhaust 0.25 0.30
3) 0.05 mm more during extended ambient temperatures below -20°C.
Torque specifications (Nm)
Cylinder head cover cap nuts and bolts 5
Valve adjusting screws 20-40
Special tools
P| ||
110 689 01 01 09] 110 589.0001 00} [617 588.004000) | 617 589.0028 00 617 589.01 23 09)
117 589 00 23 00 117 58901 2300] [617 589022300] [001 589650900} —_{ 001 se0 46 21 08]
7 Maintenance Manual GD supplements - March 1983 0560.10/10560.10
Adjusting valve clearance
NOTE:
Check or adjust valve clearance with engine cold
or warm.
Note layout of intake and exhaust valves.
Checking
‘* Remove rubber gaskets.
© Measure valve clearance between slide
surface of rocker arm and cam base circle of
camshatt (arrow).
Rotating engine:
(a) With socket wrench on crankshaft
balancer hex bolt.
AXcautiont
Do not use camshaft sprocket mounting bolt
to turn engine.
Do not rotate crankshaft In reverse.
BeExhaust
TP Imake
Yrssers
0560.10/2Adjusting valve clearance 0560.1 0
(b) With starter:
‘Switch off ignition and connect terminals as
indicated.
Model 123
‘On cable connector to engine hamess,
disconnect cable terminal 16 (cable color
red/purple), so that the ignition coil and the fuel
pump are not activated.
Connect terminal 30 and terminal 50 on cable
connector,
Instead of terminal 30, connection can also be
made to battery +.
<=> Maintenance Marat GD. Nov. 1988 0560.10/30560.10
Adjusting
Adjust valve clearance by turning valve adjusting
screw (2) with valve adjusting wrench.
The valve clearance is correctly adjusted it slip
gauge requires tight pul.
NOTE: If adjustment is inadequate, replace
plunger (4). Plungers are available in various
sizes (refer to spare part documentation).
‘At end of adjusting jobs, check tension springs
(1) for perfect seat.
NOTE: A torque check is required on loose
valve adjusting screws. For this purpose, remove
tensioning springs by means of a screwdriver
land measure torque with valve adjusting wrench,
part no. 110 689 00 01 00 and a torque wrench
(e.g. part no. 000 589 27 21 00).
Hf the torque of the valve adjusting screw is
below 20 Nm, replace valve adjusting screw (2)
or valve adjusting screw (2) together with
threaded bushing (3).
Adjusting valve clearance
1 Valve adjusting wrench 110 $89 00 07 00
0560.10/4Adjusting valve clearance 0560.20
Engine 616 617
Adjusting specifications In mm
Engine Cold engine (approx. 20°C) __ Warm engine (60°C + 15°C)
616, 617 Intake 0.10 1) 0.16 3)
616, 617.91 Exhaust 0.30 0.35
617.95 Exhaust 0.35 0.40
1) 0.05 mm more during extended ambient temperatures below -20°C.
Torque specifications (Nm)
Gylinder head cover cap nuts 15
Special tools
S| P| | ||
615589000100] [615589000300] [617589004000] [617 589.00 2300] —_| 617 58901 23 00}
117 589002300] [617 589022300] {617529032900} [617 589.04 23.00) | 001 58965 09 00)
001 589 76 21 09]
cose ay
> Maintenance Manust GB). supplement 5+ March 1983 (0560.20/10560.20
Adjusting valve clearance
NOTE:
Check or adjust valve clearance with engine cold
or warm,
Note layout of intake and exhaust valves.
Adjusting
‘¢ Measuring valve clearance between sliding
surface of rocker arm and cam base circle of
camshaft (arrow), by positioning camshaft 50
that tip of cam is vertical relative to rocker
arm.
Valve clearance is correctly adjusted If feeler
gauge can be pulled through with some
resistance.
‘* Position start and stop cable to “Stop or
tum starter key to “O".
0560.20/2Adjusting valve clearance
0560.20
‘The engine can be cranked as follows:
a) With socket wrench on crankshaft
balancer hex bolt.
ZXcauTion: do not use camshaft sprocket
‘mounting bolt to turn engine.
Do not rotate crankshaft in reverse.
b) With starter
Model 123 with engine 616 and 617.912
Connect remote starter switch to terminal 30 and
50 at starter.
Remote starter switch may also be connected to
battery + instead of terminal 30.
Model 123 with engine 617.952 (turbodiesel)
Connect contact handle to terminal 30 and 60 at
cable connector.
The cable connector is fitted in the right hand
wheel housing.
ee Maintenance Manual GD: Nov. 1989
0560.20/30560.20
Adjusting valve clearance
Model 126 with engine 617.951 (turbodiesel)
Connect contact handle to terminal 30 and 50 at
cable connector.
The cable connector is fitted to the right hand
side member.
© Place retaining wrench (17) to hexagon of
valve spring plate.
Loosen hex nut (7), by holding locknut (8) at
valve with valve adjusting wrench (14).
‘© Sot valve clearance by turning cap nut.
© After adjusting, secure cap nut with locknut.
‘Also check that cap and locknuts of valves
which were not adjusted are tight.
© Re-check valve clearance,
0560.20/4Checking valve clearance 0561
Engine 102.983
‘Adjust valve clearance on separate order only
Adjusting specifications in mm
Cold engine (up to 50°C Warm engine (60-80°C)
Coolant temperature)
Intake 0.10-0.20 0.16-0.25
Exhaust 0.25-0.95 0.30-0.40
1) 0.05 mm more during extended ambient temperatures below -20°C.
Torque specifications (Nm)
Cylinder head cover cap nuts 9
‘Screws, ignition cable cover 20-40
Special tools
‘
\
617 589002000] {617589002300} [617 saa 01 23.00] 117 589 00 28 00 117 589 01 29 00)
\
\
o>»
617 589 02 29.00 617589032300] [617 589.08 23.00] | 360 589.00 23 001 001 589 65 09 00)
\
\
(001 589 76 21 00 124 589 36 63 09]
<> Maintenance Manual GD). Supplements « March 1993 0561/10561
Checking valve clearance
A waanine:
Because of the high ignition voltage, it is
dangerous to touch ignition components (ignition
Coil, ignition cables, spark plug connector,
‘module push connectors) when
© the engine is running,
© the engine is being started,
© the key in in position 2 while the engine is
being turned manually.
NOTE:
Check valve clearance with engine cold or
warm.
Note layout of intake and exhaust valves.
Measure valve clearance between bucket
tappet and cam base circle (arrows).
‘Turn the camshaft in such a way that the cam
points up (base circle on bucket tappet).
Valve clearance Is set correctly if the feeler
gauge blades, minimum or maximum
thickness, can be pulled through with some
resistance (e.g., intake with cold engine,
feeler gauge blade 0.10 or 0.20 mm).
Gefahrliche Hochspannung!
Yorsicht bei Arbeiten an der
Zindanlage
Danger! High voltage
‘Observe caution when working
on the ignition system
Danger! Haute tension
Attention lors de travaux au
sysléme d'allumage
0561/2Checking valve clearance
0561
‘Turning the engine crankshaft:
a) By hand
Use socket wrench adaptor (27 mm, 1/2 drive)
and ratchet, on the vibration damper bolt.
Q caution:
The engine must not be turned via the
camshaft.
Do not turn crankshaft backwards.
After turing off ignition, disconnect crankshaft
Position sensor (L5, green cable) from ignition
control module,
b) With starter:
Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (LS, green
cable) from ignition control module.
A caution:
Before turning engine, pull out fuel pump relay
module (N16/4), to prevent fuel from being
injected,
Se Maintenance Manus! GA): Supplement § - March 1993
0561/30561
Checking valve clearance
Connect once clamp of remote starter switch to
the battery positive terminal.
Disconnect connector (X27) from plug connector
50. Connect plug from adapter cable (01)
124 589 36 63 00.
Checking
© Remove cylinder head cover.
Remove securing screws (709), remove ignition
‘cable valley cover (708), pull off the spark plug
connectors and lay the ignition cable to the side.
Loosen hose clamp (712) and pull off the hoses
(711 and 713) on the cylinder head cover (85).
0561/4Checking valve clearance 0561
‘© Remove cap nuts (101) and remove cylinder
head cover.
'* According to engine temperature and valve
{intake or exhaust), try to pull the
corresponding feeler gauge blade (minimum
and maximum thickness) between the bucket
tappet and the cam base circle,
If the feeler gauge with the minimum
thickness cannot be pulled through, or if the
feeler gauge blade with the maximum
thickness can be pulled through lightly,
adjust the valve clearance (on separate
order).
* Check cylinder head cover gasket (97) and
sealing rings (98) for damage and replace if
necessary.
‘eS Maintenance Manust GA). supplement § - March 1999 0561/5,0561 Checking vaive clearance
* Replace cylinder head cover in reverse order
of its removal. Gradually tighten cap nuts in
steps to 9 Nm.
'® Route ignition cable according to the
symbols and guide ribs in the ignition cable
valley.
Note: Check the valleys for foreign matter 2.3)- 1S
before the spark plug connectors are reattached.
© Check for leaks with engine running. por ta
Note the following when adjusting vaive clearance
Torque specifications (Nm)
Nuts, camshaft bearing brackets 21
Bolts, timing gear to camshaft 12
Special tools
pe
Adjusting
‘© Remove appropriate camshatt.
Turn the engine to the TDC position of the first
cylinder; the holes (2 mm, arrows) in the timing
gears must be opposite each other. Mark the
camshaft and timing gear for alignment. Remove
retaining screws (329, four for each timing gear).
Using a plastic mallet, carefully tap the camshaft
toward the rear to separate it from the timing
gear center collar.
0561/6Checking valve clearance 0561
NOTE: If both camshafts are taken out at the
‘same time, mark each for later identification
because they are identical
© Unscrew fastening nuts (73) and take off Example (intake, engine cold)
bearing brackets (66).
Measured value 0.25
red average valu 0.15
* Pull out the corresponding bucket tappet Deeted eveede ane
(219) with the magnetic lifter. Difference 1) 0.10
Thickness of removed disk 28
oc Tek Out ck (20): Thickness of disk to be 29
Installed
* Position new disk. Tl valve Goaranco & oxcesswvo, add We aifrance
the thickness of tho removed disk; it valve clearance is
too small, subtract the diference.
With an intake valve clearance of less than
0.10 mm always putin @0.10 mm thianer disk.
A> Malotenance Manual GD. supplements - March 1982 0561/70561
Checking valve clearance
‘© Sot disks in the valve spring retainer.
© Oil and install bucket tappets.
© Oil and install camshaft.
Before tightening the camshaft on the timing
g0ar, carefully tap the camshaft toward the front
on the center collar of the timing gear with a
plastic hammer. Observe previously inscribed
alignment marks.
NOTE: The camshaft can be secured to the
timing gear in only one position.
‘The camshaft bearing brackets are numbered for
identification:
Intake camshaft identification numbers 7-10.
Exhaust camshaft identification numbers 2-5.
The stamped identification numbers must be
adjacent to the inside stud bolts.
Tighten ail nuts equally, in steps.
‘© Chock the valve clearance again (check
measurement).
0561/8Checking and adjusting idle speed 0750.1 1
Test values
Idle speed rpm
‘Special tool
601 589 04 21 00)
Equipment
Digital tester
Engine 601
1984
750 +50
Bosch MOT 001.03,
© Connect digital tester (001) and impulse
transmitter (021).
> Maintenance Manual GD. supplements: March 1953 0750.11/10750.1 1 Checking and adjusting idle speed
* Disongage connecting rod (204) on guide
lever (214).
© Run engine to approx. 80°C coolant
temperature.
© Check idle speed 750 +50 rpm, adjust by
turing vacuum control unit (4), if required,
loosen counter nut (4a) for this purpose.
© Engage connecting rod (204) free of tension.
‘© Switch on all additional units and check
‘engine for smooth running,
0750.11/2Checking and adjusting idle speed
0750.16
Engine 616 617.912
1981
Test values
Engine Idle speed rpm.
616.912 1981 750 +50
617.912 1981 760 +50
Special tool
616 589 00 21 09)
Equipment
Digital tester
Bosch MOT 001.03
© Connect impulse transmitter (021) and digital
tester (001).
‘© Run engine to approx. 80°C coolant
temperature.
© Turn button for idle adjuster on instrument
panel fully to the right.
“> Maintenance Manual G+ supplement 5 - March 1983
0750.16/10750.16 Checking and adjustin
idle speed
© Disconnect push rod (41) at angle lever.
© Check idle speed. If necessary, loosen lock
‘nut (3) and adjust idle speed to specified
speed of 75050 rpm with idle speed
adjusting screw (4).
PAY oe
0750.16/2Checking and adjusting idle speed
0750.16
Checking adjustment of regulating linkage.
a) Vehicles with manual transmission
Adjust push rod (41) by pressing shutoff lever
(arrow) against stop. Adjust push rod so that play
between lower edge of ball head and upper edge
of ball socket is 5-6 mm (distance “a”). Connect
push rod.
'b) Vehicles with automatic transmission
‘Adjust push rod (41) so that reversing lever (68)
just rests on perceptible selector cam leading
edge. The regulating lever must also rest against
the idle speed stop of the injection pump.
Engine 617.912
=> maintenance Manual GD: Nov. 1909
0750.16/30750.16
Checking and adjusting idle speed
© Check Bowden cable for cruise control and
adjust as necessary. Press throttle valve
lever against the stop; the Bowden cable
must rest free of tension against regulating
lever. Adjust Bowden cable with adjusting
screw if required, Release throttle valve lever
{idle setting). In this position the Bowden
cable must have play.
‘© Move selector lever to drive, switch on
climate control, tun power steering to full
lock. Engine should stil run smoothly
Readjust speed if necessary.
QS caution:
If speed is set higher, the engine will leave the
idle speed control range and may accelerate up
to maximum engine speed (at no load).
0750.16/4Checking and adjusting idle speed
0750.17
Engine 617.95
Test values
Idle speed /rpm 700 -800
Equipment
Digital tester e.g. Bosch, MOT 011.03,
© Connect digital tester to diagnosis socket
'* Run engine to approx. 80°C coolant
temperature.
* Detach push rod (70) at angle lever.
© Check idle speed. If necessary, loosen lock
nut (3) and adjust idle speed with adjusting
screw (4) to a speed of 700-800 rpm.
Note: The idle speed can also be adjusted using
the tachometer in the vehicle.
=> Maintenance Manual D+ supplement s- March 1993
0750.17/10750.17
‘© Adjust push rod (60) so that roller (15) in
reversing lever (68) rests at final stop free of
tension.
¢ Adjust cruise control. For this purpose,
detach pull rod (21) and push lever of
actuating element clockwise against idle
speed stop.
When connecting pull rod (21), make sure that
the lever of the actuating element is pushed
away from idle speed stop by approx. 1 mm.
Readjust pull rod, if required.
* Move selector lever to drive, switch on
automatic climate control. When power
steering is turned to full lock, engine must
still run smoothly. Readjust speed, if
required,
4S caution:
f speed is sot higher, engine wil leave idle
speed contol range and may increase to
maximum engine speed (at no load).
Checking and adjusting idle speed
0750.17/2Checking and adjusting idle speed 0750.1 8
Engine 616.912
1982/1983
Adjust engines according to data of respective exhaust gas information plate,
Identification: Information plate on cross member in front of radiator.
Test values
Idle speed rpm 750 + 50
Special tool
616 589 00 63 00)
Commercial tools
Tachometer
Connect tachometer and adapter.
Run engine until coolant temperature is approx.
80°C.
Turn knob for idle speed adjuster on instrument
panel completely to the right.
==> Maintenance Manust GS) - supplement § - March 1959 0750.18/10750.18
Checking and adjusting idle speed
Detach pushrod (41) at angle lever.
Move guide lever (68) into idle speed position.
Sot edge of lever arm of guide lever (68) to mark
(arrow) of cap (70) (seen from above).
lf necessary, check idle speed. Loosen locknut
(8) and set idle speed adjusting screw (4) to
specified speed 750 +50 rpm.
Check adjustment of regulating linkage.
Adjust pushrod (41) and attach free of tension.
Regulating lever of injection pump should rest
against idle speed stop.
0750.18/2Checking and adjusting idle speed
0750.18
Adjusting cruise contro/Tempomat:
a) With manual transmission
Check connecting rod (22) for specified length of
178 mm. Detach connecting rod (21) on
actuator, check whether regulation is in idle
‘speed position. Push lever of actuator clockwise
to idle speed position. Check whether
connecting rod (21) is 1 mm longer than lever of
actuator and adjust, it required. Attach
connecting rod (21).
b) With automatic transmission
Check pull rod (23) for specified length of 178
mm. Detach connecting rod (21) on actuator.
Check whether regulation is in idle speed
Position. Push lever of actuator clockwise into
idle speed position.
Check whether connecting rod (21) is 1. mm.
onger than lever of actuator and adjust, if
required. Attach connecting rod (21).
Manual transmission
‘Automatic transmission
<=> Maintenance Manual @D + nov. 1989
0750.18/3Checking and adjusting idle speed 0758
Engine 110
1981
Test values
Idle speed rpm 750+50
Special tools
116 589 27 21 00)
Commercial tool
Tachometer
Connect tachometer and oil telethermometer.
Switch off climate control, move selector lever to
“pe,
Check whether throttle valve lever rests against
idle speed stop.
‘Adjust cruise control (tempomat). Check whether
actuating element rests against idle speed stop
of cruise control (tempomat). To check,
disconnect pull rod (21) and push lever of
actuating element clockwise against idle speed
stop.
When engaging pull rod (21), make sure that the
lever of the actuating element is pushed away
from idle speed stop by approx. 1 mm. Readjust
pull rod, if required.
Run engine to 75-85°C oil temperature.
=> tairtanance Manus @- novos9 o7s8/10758 Checking and adjusting idle speed
Check idle speed and set to specified speed, if
required, by means of idle speed air screw (10).
o7sar2Checking injection timing 0760 1
Engine 616 617
Test values
Engine 616,617
Start of delivery BTOC’) 2ae ete
‘Jota Pall rogulatng lover of jocton pump Yo Full load Slop during moasuromnent and Gaconnedt vacuum hose al Vasuum Unt
Torque specifications (Nm)
Pipe connection 40
Special tools
000 589.27 21.00} [000s8968.03.00] [636 s89 02 23 00
Disconnect vacuum hose at vacuum unit
> Maintenance Manust @- Nov.1988 0760.1/10760.1
Checking injection ti
Unscrew pipe connection (1) of first injection
pump element, remove compression spring and
delivery valve.
Install pipe connection (1) without compression
spring and delivery valve.
‘Attention! Do not slacken barrel-and-valve
assembly (2).
Screw on overflow pipe.
Pull regulating lever of injection pump to full
load stop during measurement.
‘Tum crankshaft in direction of rotation until fuel
just stops dripping.
This position represents start of delivery.
{f injection timing has to be adjusted, refer to
adjustment instructions
Remove overflow pipe and unscrew pipe
connection.
Fit delivery valve, compression spring and pipe
connection.
‘Torque pipe connection in one movement to 40-
50 Nm.
Run engine and check for leaks. Ifa pipe
connection leaks, it must be replaced. When
fitting a new pipe connection, use new copper
sealing ring under delivery valve holder.
1 Pipe conection 2 Barrel-and:-valve assembly
0760.1/2Checking injection ti
0760.2
Englne 601 602 603,
Test values
Indirect injection timing (after TDC)
Model year
Ri (reference impulse) Ri (reference impulse)
checking value adjusting value
1984-89 15 41° 15°
starting 1990 14° +0.5° 14° +0.5°
Tightening torques (reference values) Nm
Closing plug to regulator (measuring point) 30-35
Injection pump flange 20-25
Special tools
a
[crrane 02}
[ermernn| [essa
é
[errens ona oo}
larareas
Equipment
For use with adapter
Digital testers: e.
on
Equipment
For use without adapter
Digital testers (Diesel tester) eg.
e.g.
e.g.
Bosch, ETD 019.00
Hartmann & Braun, EOMT S
Bosch, ETD 019.00
‘Sun, DIT 9000
AVL, Diesel Tester 875
> Maintenance Manus! GA). supplement § - oct 1983
0760.2/10760.2 Checking injection
Connection diagram for available testers for use
with adapter, e.g. Bosch MOT 001.03, Hartmann
& Braun, EOMT 3
001 Digital tester 2 Governor
010 Adapter 2 Al-transmitr in
011 Trigger camp 59 TOC-vansmiter
015 Tost cable wit connector
016 ——_Diagnostc socket
017 ——R-transmiter
021 ——_TDC-impulse transmiter
0760.22Checking inje
in timing 0760.2
Connection diagram for testers for use without adapter,
.g. Bosch ETD 019.00, SUN DIT 9000, AVL Diesel-Toster 875
001 Digital testor 2 Goveror
015 Test cable with connector 2 lransmiter pin
016 Diagnostic socket 59 ‘TDC-tranemiter
017 ——_—R-trenamiter
021 TOC-mpuise vansmiter
=> Maintenance Manual GB: supplement 6 - Oct 1983, 0760.2/30760.2
Checking
Remove air cleaner cover (arrows).
Remove plug (11) on governor.
Note: Catch escaping oil.
Connect digital tester according to connection
diagram.
0760.24
Checking injection timing
(017 Ri-vansmitar on governor (artow)
(ijecton pum)0760.2
Checking injection ti
(021 TOC-impulse transmitter on holdor
Engine 601
Read R-value (indirect injection timing) at idle
speed on digital tester.
Ri-nominal value:
15° ATDC on 1984-89 models;
14° +0.5° ATDC on 1990 and later models.
Perform leak test with engine running.
Check engine oil level and correct, if required.
(021 TOC-impulse transmit on holder (arow)
Engines 602, 603
<=> Mointenance Manust GD). supplement s - oct 1983 0760.2/5Adjusting injection timing
0761
Test values
Engine 601 602 603,
Indirect injection timing (after TOC)
Model year
Al (reference impulse) Al (reference impulse)
checking value adjusting value
1984-89 141° 15°
starting 1990 14° +0.5° 14° +0.5°
Adjusting Injection timing (position sensor RIV method) - after checking (0760.2)
‘Tur crankshaft in direction of rotation to
Injection pump mounting bolts (13 and 13A) at
flange and bracket see :
Indicator (008) and clamp (009) ............
Pivot injection pump by turning injection timing
adjustment screw (8)
Adjustment screw direction
Right Retard injection timing
Left = Advance injection timing
value in chart
loosen, 20-25 Nm.
connect to B+
both lamps, A and B, must light up in indicator
(008)
Ri (reference impulse) adjusting value:
refer to chart
eS Maintenance Manus! GD. supplements + Oct 1993
0761/10761
Position sensor (007)
Plug (arrow)...
Regulating linkage.
Leak check with running engine... .
Engine oil level.
Note:
Check injection timing before adjusting (0760.2)
Adjusting
1. Turn crankshaft in direction of rotation to 15°
ATDC on 1984-89 models; 14° ATDC on
1990 and later modols.
2, Loosen mounting bolts (arrows) at injection
pump flange and bracket (arrow).
Bracket mounting bot
Adjusting injection timing
remove
serew in
check, adjust if necessary
(repair instruction 30-300)
+ perform
check, correct if necessary
7612Adjusting injection timing 0761
3. Connect indicator (008) and clamp (008)to
battery positive terminal.
4, Pivot injection pump by tuming adjusting
‘screw until both lamps A and B light.
Adjustment screw direction
Right Retard injection timing
Left = Advance injection timing
RI nominal value:
15° ATDC on 1984-89 models;
14° +0.5° ATDC on 1990 and later models.
Note:
Ifthe adjustment range is inadequate, the pump
must be repositioned. Refer to SMS, Job No.
07.1-200, Injection pump removal and
installation.
5. Torque mounting bolts on injection pump
flange and bracket to 20-25 Nm.
6. Remove position transmitter.
7. Install screw in plug, torque to 30-35 Nm.
8. Check regulating linkage, and adjust if
necessary (SMS, Job No. 30-300).
9. Check for leaks with engine running.
10. Check engine oil level, and correct if
necessary.
@<> Matrtonance Manva! ©): supplements - ost 1985 0761/30761
Adjusting injection ti
Adjusting Injection timing using digital tester (RIV method) - after checking (0760.2)
+4 =
eT
Injection pump mounting bolts (18 and 13A) at flange
and bracket ee
Engine 0.2... ee eees
Rl value (indirect injection timing)
Adjustment screw (8) direction
Right Retard injection timing
Lett ‘Advance injection timing
Engine .. a
Injection pump mounting bolts (13 and 13A) at flange
and bracket :
Tester . oe
Plug (arrow) on governor . .
Regulating linkage
Leak check with running engine .
Engine oil level... .
loosen
run at idle speed
adjust by turning injection timing adjustment.
screw (8)
Rl (reference impulse) adjusting value:
refer to chart
shut off
torque to 20-25 Nm.
disconnect
screw in and torque to 30-35 Nm
check, adjust it necessary
(repair instruction SMS, Job No. 30-300)
perform
check, correct i necessary
0761/4Adjusting injection timing
0761
Note:
Check injection timing before adjusting (0760.2)
1. Loosen mounting bolts (arrows) at injection
pump flange and bracket (arrow)
Bracket mounting bot
2, Run engine at idle speed.
3. Adjust il value (indirect injection timing) by
turning adjusting screw.
RI nominal value:
16° ATDC on 1984-89 models;
14° +0.5° ATDC on 1990 and later models.
Adjustment screw direction
Right = Retard injection timing
Left = Advance injection timing
=> Matntenance Manus! GD: supplement 6 - oct 1983
0761/50761 Adjusting injection timing
Note:
If the adjustment range is inadequate, the pump
must be repositioned. Refer to SMS, Job No.
07.1-200, injection pump removal and
installation.
4. Tur engine off.
5. Disconnect tester.
Install screw in plug on governor and torque
to 30-35 Nm.
7. Torque mounting bolts on injection pump
flange and bracket to 20-25 Nm.
8. Check regulating linkage, and adjust it
necessary (SMS, Job No. 30-300),
9. Check for leaks with engine running.
10. Check engine oil level, and correct if
necessary.
o761/6Replacing fuel filter
0780.
Loosen mounting screw (1) and remove housing
with filter element in downward direction.
Install new filter element with housing (3) and
gasket (4).
Bleeding fuel system
Engines 616, 617
Fuel filter
Loosen hollow bolt (8, upper illustration) and
using hand pump, pump manually until fuel flows
out free of bubbles. Retighten hollow bolt
Bleeding Injection pump
Pump manually until overflow valve on injaction
pump opens with an audible buzzing sound.
Engines 601, 602, 603
When starting, injection system will bleed
automatically.
Run engine and check for leaks.
Diesel engines
3S
Cys’
— A
Engine 616, 617
g..
c on
e777
Engine 601, 602, 603
“> Maintenance Manual G2). Nov 1989
0780.11Replacing fuel filter 0780.3
Engine 102 110 116 117
with CIs
Remove protective cover.
Disconnect fuel lines.
Loosen mounting screws (arrows) and remove
filter.
Unscrew fitting from old filter and attach to new
filter with new seal ring,
Install new fuel filter inflow direction. with plastic
sleeve. Sleeve should project on both sides of
the holder since contact corrosion may ocour if
there is direct contact with the holder. Replace
plastic sleeve, if necessary.
Connect steel line to fiter.
Retighten mounting screws.
Check for leaks.
“> Maintenance Manual GA). Nov. 1989 0780.3/1Replacing fuel filter 0780.4
Engine 102 103 104 116 117 119
with CIS-E
Remove protective cover by removing mounting
bolts (arrows). On model 201 (2nd version) pull
‘out expanding rivets.
Model 201 2nd version Model 201 (rd vorsion as of 08.1985)
‘=> Maionanance Manual G+ Nov. 1989 0780.410780.4 Replacing fuel filter
Disconnect fuel line and fuel hose.
Loosen mounting screws (arrow) pivot holder
down and remove filter.
Install new fuel filter and plastic sleeve in flow
direction. Sleeve should project on both sides of
the holder since contact corrosion may occur if
there is direct contact with the holder. Replace
plastic sleeve, if necessary.
(On model 124, an additional plastic sleeve is
required.
Install protective cover.
Model 126
0780.420780.4
Replacing fuel filter
Model 124.026/0301050 as of 11. 1986, and 124.230
Model 128
Model 201 1st vorsion
‘Model 201 2nd vorsion
0780.4/3
‘a> Warnanance Maruat GD: Nov. 18680780.4 Replacing fuel filter
Mode! 201.029/034 staring 10.1988
0790.4/4Replacing fuel filter
© Remove protective cover by removing
screws (arrows).
'® Disconnect fuel lines and fuel hose from fuel
filter (55).
'® Loosen clamping screw (arrow) and remove
fuel fiter towards rear.
© Install new fuel fier with plastic sleeve so
that sleeve extends on both sides of holder since
contact corrosion may occur if there is direct.
contact with the holder.
© Run engine briefly to check connections for
leakage.
© Reinstall protective cover.
“A> Maintonence Manual GA)- supplement 4 » March 1992
0780.5
Engine 104 119 120
with LH
Model 124
Modal 128
0780.5/10780.5 Replacing fuel filter
Model 140Replacing fuel filter 0780.6
Engine 104
with HFM-SFI
ZS warninet
‘Apply parking brake before performing work with engine running.
Place automatic transmission selector lever in Park positon.
‘Shown on fvet pump assombly with two fuel pumps.
> Maintenance Manual @ - supplement s - March 1983 0780.6/10780.6 Replacing fuel filter
Special tools
000 589 40 37 00)
QS warninet
Observe fuel-related safety precautions.
‘* Release fuel tank pressure by opening filler
cap.
* Disconnect battery negative cable and cover
battery negative terminal.
‘Remove protective cover by removing
screws (arrows).
Disconnect fua! lines and fuel hose from fuel
fiter (55).
Model 124
© Loosen clamping screw (arrow) and remove
fuel filter towards rear.
© Install now fuel filter with plastic sleeve so
that sleeve extends on both sides of holder
since contact corrosion may occur if there is
direct contact with the holder.
* Run engine briefly to check connections for
leakage.
© Reinstall protective cover.
Mode! 124
0780.82Replacing fuel prefilter 0781
Diesel engines
Replace fuel prefilter. Run engine and check for
leaks.
Engine 601.91, 602.91
“= Maintenance Manual G)- supplement 3 - Feb. 1991 o781tReplacing fuel prefilter
0781
Engine 602.96, 603.98, 603.97
07612Cleaning metal-reinforced air filter element 0932
Diesel engines
Note: Under severe operating conditions, such
{as poor road conditions resulting in substantial
dust deposits in the air cleaner, the air fitter
element is to be cleaned at every maintenance
service. This applies only to filter elements
reinforced with perforated metal. Filters
without the perforated metal reinforcement
should be replaced, not cleaned.
Cleaning
Using no more than § bar pressure, blow
compressed air through the element from the
reinforced side, holding the nozzle about 20 cm
away from the perforated metal.
Caution! Never blow directly into the folds of the
filter since this can tear the element resulting in
unfiltered air entering the engine. Do not wash,
eat out, or oil the filter element.
Clean the air filter housing and cover.
Check whether filter element sealing compound
is damaged and replace element, if necessary.
Check whether air filter cover seal is damaged
and replace, it required.
Carefully install air filter element and note that
the rubber seals are installed correctly.
=> Matctenance Manual @- supplement 2 - Mar. 1990 0932/1Replacing air filter element 0980
All engines.
except engines 116 117 with secondary alr injection pump
All engines except engine 120
© Remove air filter element.
© Clean out air cleaner housing and cover.
© Inspect air cleaner cover seal and replace if
damaged.
© Carefully insert new air filter element and
note correct location of rubber seals.
Engine 120
© Pull out slide (1). Remove air cleaner (2).and
remove air filter element (3)
© Clean air cleaner housing (2).
© Press filter element into air cleaner (2).
‘* Push air cleaner in until it contacts stop.
© Push slide (1) in.
A> Wairtenance Manuat GD - supplement 5 - March 1983 0980/1Replacing air filter elements
Remove air filter element (1) and (2)..
Clean out air fiter housing and air filter cover.
Inspect filter cover seal and replace if damaged.
Carefully insert new air filter element and note
correct location of rubber seals.
<=> Maintenance Manus! GD. Nov. 1988
0981
Engine 116 117 with alr pump
OA
Sit x
1. Engin fer element
2 Air pump fier element
0981/1Checking condition and tension of V-belts 1350.05
Engine 102
with multiple belt drive
V-belt Location Tension (KG) Tension (KG)
New V-belt Used V-belt
Air conditioning compressor 50 40-45
B Power steering pump 50 40-45
Generator--coolant pump 30 20-25
1 Crankshaft
2 Coolant pump
3 Generator
4 AIC compressor
5 Tensioning pulley
6 Power steering pune
Bet A AVC compressor
Bet Powor steering pump
Bet C Coolant pump - generator
Special tools
SSS}
001 589 69 21 00)
A> Maictenance Manus! GD - supplament §- March 1992 1350.05/11 350.05 Checking condition and tension of V-belts
Note
Refer to operating instructions for use of
measuring instrument.
The specified tensioning values refer to the KG
scales on the instrument (arrow).
Checking condition of V-belt
Replace cracked or worn V-belts.
Tensioning
‘© Before tensioning, remove lower engine
compartment panel.
V-belt A Alr conditioning compressor
© Loosen bolt (3).
© Tension V-belt with adjusting screw (4).
© Tighten bolt (3).
1350.05/72Checking condition and tension of V-belts 1 350.05
V-belt B Power steering pump
‘© Loosen bolts (1, 2, and 3).
© Tension V-belt with adjustment gear (4).
© Tighten bots (1, 2, and 3).
V-belt C Generator~Coolant pump
© Loosen nuts (1 and 2) as well as bolt (3).
Tension V-belt with adjusting screw (4).
‘© Tighten nuts (1 and 2), as well bolt (3)
© Install lower engine compartment panel.
+> Maintenance Manust GD - supplement §- March 1993, 1950.05/3Checking condition and tension of V-belts
1350.10
Engine 110
V-belt Location Tension (KG) Tension (KG)
New V-belt Used V-belt
A Generator--coolant pump 30 20-25
B Power steering pump 50 40-45
° Air conditioning compressor 50 40-45
D ‘Secondary air injection pump 30 20-25
1 Crankshaft
2 Coolant pump
3 Generator
4.AIC compressor
'5 Tensioning pulley
6 Power stoering pump
7 Secondary air injection pump
Special tools
Sse
(001 589 69 21 00)
> Maintonsnce Manual GB) » supplement s » March 1993,
1350.10/11350.10
ion and tension of V-belts
Note
Refer to operating instructions for use of
measuring instrument.
The specified tensioning values refer to the KG
scales on the instrument (arrow).
Checking condition of V-belt
¢ Replace cracked or worn V-belts.
Tensioning
V-belt A Generator-coolant pump
© Loosen nuts (1, 2 and 3).
‘* Tension V-belt at hexagon or on engines
with air conditioning compressor at 6 mm
square of adjustment bolt (4).
© Tighton nuts (1, 2 and 3).
1350.102Checking con
ion and tension of V-belts
1350.10
V-belt A Generator 80 Acoolant pump
Loosen nut (1),
Note:
Bolt (2) is installed from the rear of the generator
on vehicles built starting July 1984.
© On vehicle built up to July 1984, loosen bolt
(2) from underneath the engine.
‘© On vehicle built starting July 1984, loosen
bolt (2) from back of generator.
© Loosen bolt (3).
© Tension V-belt on hex of adjusting screw (4).
© Tighten nut (1) and bolt (3).
© Tighten bolt (2).
V-belt B Power steering pump
'® Loosen bolt (1) on face of power steering
pump.
‘=> Maintenance Manus! G® + supplement 5 » March 1993
1350.10/31350.1 0 Checking condition and tension of V-belts
© Loosen nut (2).
© Adjust V-belt with adjustment bolt (3).
© Tighten nut (2) and bolt (1).
V-belt © Air conditioning compressor
'® Loosen necked down bolt (21).
Adjust V-belt with adjusting bolt (18).
© Tighten necked down bolt (21) to 25 Nm.
V-belt D Secondary alr injection pump
'® Loosen mounting bolts (1 and 2).
* Adjust V-belt by swiveling secondary air
injection pump outward.
© Tighten fastening bolts (1 and 2).
1350.10/4Checking condition and tension of V-belts
1350.20
Engine 116 117
V-belt Location Tension (KG) Tension (KG)
Now V-belt Used V-belt
A Coolant pump - power steering pump?) 30 20-25
B Gonerator 35 30-35
c Air conditioning compressor 50 40-45
° ‘Secondary air injection pump 30 20-25
Double V-beR
1 Crankshat
2 Coolant pump
3 Generator
‘4 AIC compressor
5 Tonsioring pulley
6 Powor stooring pump
7 Secondary air injection pump
Special tools
“> Maintenance Manus! GD - supplement 5 - March 1989
1350.20/11 350.20 Checking condition and tension of V-belts
Note
Refer to operating instructions for handling of
measuring instrument.
‘The specified tensioning values refer to KG
scale of measuring instrument (arrow).
Checking condition of V-belts
Replace cracked, scorched or worn V-belts.
Note: If one of the two V-belts of the double belt Leseaee
drive has to be replaced due to wear, both V-
belts must always be replaced.
Only belts from one manufacturer may be
installed together.
V-belts are supplied only in sets as spare parts.
Adjusting
V-belt A Coolant pump - Power steering
pump
Loosen nuts (1,2 and 3 [fulcrum]).
Adjust V-belt with adjustment screw (arrow).
Power steering pump carrier (1st version)
Power steering pump carr (2nd version}
1350.20/2Checking condition and tension of V-belts 1350.20
© Tighten nuts (1, 2 and 3).
© Loosen fastening bolt (1) and nuts (2 and 3).
© Adjust V-belt with adjustment bolt (4).
‘© Tighten fastening bolt (1) and nuts (2 and 3).
1350.20/31 350.20 Checking condition and tension of V-belts
V-belt C Air conditioning compressor
© Loosen fastening bolt (9).
© Adjust the V-belt by turning the tensioning
pulley (8). To do this place a right angle
‘open end wrench (22 mm) on the flat
surface (10).
‘© Tighten fastening bolt (3).
Note: As of November 1985 the mounting screw
(9) is designed as a hex. socket screw. Use
special tool 117 589 03 07 00.
V-belt D Secondary alr injection pump
© Loosen fastening bolts (1 and 2).
© Adjust V-belt with adjustment whee! (3).
© Tighten fastening bolts (1 and 2).
1350.20/4Checking condition and tension of V-belts 1350.40
Engine 616 617
Engine 616,617.91 617.95 616,617.91 617.95
V-belt Location Tension (KG) Tension (KG) Tension (KG) Tension (KG)
Now V-belt New V-belt Used V-belt Used V-belt
A Generator - 50 300) 40-45 20-28"
coolant pump
B Air conditioning 50 50 40-45 40-45,
compressor
© Power steering pump 0 50 40-45 40-45
TT Double Vibert
1 Crankshaft
2 Coolant pump
3 Generator
4. NIC comprossor
6 Power steering pump
Special tools
Rae)
001 589 69 21 09]
> Maintenance Manus! @ + supplements - March 1999, 1350.40/11350.40
Checking condi
in and tension of V-belts
Note:
Refer to operating instructions for handling of
measuring instrument.
The special tension data refer to KG scale of the
‘measuring instrument (arrow).
Checking condition of V-belt
Replace cracked, scorched or worn V-belts.
Note: If one of the two V-belts of the double belt
drive (engine 617.95) has to be replaced due to
wear, both V-belts must be replaced.
Only belts from one manufacturer may be
installed together.
V-belts are supplied only in sets as spare parts.
Adjusting
V-belt A Generator - Coolant pump
© Loosen nut (1) and bolts (2 and 3).
1350.40/2Checking condition and tension of V-belts 1350.40
Adjust V-belt with nut (5).
Tighten nut (1) and bolts (2 and 3).
‘Then keep turning nut (5) for approx. 1/4 to
V2 tur (until tight).
V-belt B Air conditioning compressor
© Loosen bolts (6, 7 and 8).
© Adjust V-belt with nut (9) of tensioning bolt
(10).
© Tighten bolts (6, 7 and 8).
se<@ Mointenance Manus! GS) - supplement » March 1988 1350.40/31 350.40 Checking condition and tension of V-belts
V-belt © Power steering pump
© Loosen nuts (11, 12 and 13).
‘© Adjust V-belt with clamping bolt (14).
© Tighten nuts (11, 12 and 13).
1350.40/4Inspecting poly-V-belt 1 351
Engines 102 103 104 119 120 601 602 603
Special tools
001 589 76 21 00) 126 589 96 63 00
Note: Turn crankshaft using starter and
compression test recorder on all models except
140. Use ignition switch on model 140.
a
IMPORTANT NOTE!
Model 124.034/036, 129, 140
Certain connectors must be disconnected when
turing the crankshaft. This results in the setting
of Diagnostic Trouble Codes which must then be
erased from the following control modules:
© LH-SFI control module.
© Ignition control module.
* Diagnostic module, if equipped.
(Refer to Diagnostic Manual, Engines, Vol. 2, 3).
AX wanninet
Bocause of the high ignition voltage on gasoline Gefahrliche Hochspannung!
engines, it is dangerous to touch ignition Vorsicht bei Arbeiten an der
‘components (ignition coil, ignition cables, spark Zundanlage
plug connector, module push connectors) when Danger! High voltage
© the engine is running, Observe caution when working
the engine is being started, ‘on the ignition system
‘© the key is in position 2 while the engine is Danger! Haute tension
being turned manually. ‘Attention lors de travaux au
systeme dallumage
SH Maintenance Manual GB). supplement 5 + March 1993, 1351/1Inspecting poly-V-belt
1351
engines.
‘© Switch off ignition on gasoline
Disabling Ignition
with EZL ignition contr module
Models 124, 126, 129 and 201
off plug from crankshaft position sensor (green
or black cable) on control module (arrow).
Disconnect connector on model 140
1361/2Inspecting poly-V-belt
Disabling fuel supply and connecting remote
starter switch
Model 124, 126, 201 except model 124
starting model year 1990 and mode! 201.029
starting model year 1990
© Before turning the engine, the fuel pump
relay module (N16/4) should be pulled out, 50
that no fuel is injected into the engine.
‘Shown on madel 203,
© Connect compression test recorder to
battery positive (circuit 30) and to the plug
(circuit 50) of the connector (X27). Insert adapter
cable 124 589 36 63 00 (01) in the cable (02) of
the compression test recorder.
Mode! 124, left se component compartment wal
Model 126 let side offre wall
“> Maintenance Manual G- supplement S = March 1993
1351/31351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
Mode! 201, let side component compartment wall
Model 124 with Engine 103, 104 starting
model year 1990,
Model 201.029 starting model year 1990
© Remove component compartment cover.
© To interrupt fuel supply, remove engine
systems control module (MAS) (N16) by turning
locking knob from position 1 to position 0. Pull
unit up,
Shown on model 126
Model 124 with engine 119
© In order to interrupt the fuel supply,
disconnect engine plug connection (X26/17) of
engine wiring hamess on right side of vehicle.
1351/4Inspecting poly-V-belt
1351
'* Remove component compartment cover.
Connect remote starter switch to starter hamess
connector (X27) (circuit 50) and to terminal block
(X4/10) (circuit 30) position B located behind
Module box.
Model 129
‘© Remove component compartment cover
¢ To interrupt fuel supply, remove engine
systems control module (MAS) (N16) by turning
locking knob from position 1 to position 0. Pull
unit up.
Mode! 129
© Disconnect plug (28) from starter harness
connector (X27). Connect remote compression
tester clamp (A) to plug (28) pin 1 (circuit 50)
and clamp (B) to terminal block (X4/10) (Circuit
30).
%<> tartonance Manuat GD supplements ~ March 1988
1351/51351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
Model 140
© To interrupt the fuel supply disconnect
‘engine plug connector (X26/2) on right side of
vehicle.
Note for Diesel engines
‘© While cranking, pross shut off lever (arrow)
to prevent the engine from starting,
Checking poly-V-belt
© Mark poly-V-belt clearly using chalk.
© Crank engine in steps while checking the
poly-V-belt for damage.
‘© End the process when the mark is
again (one full turn of the belt).
© The poly-V-belt must be replaced according
to SMS Job No. 13-342 (on separate order) if
the damage patterns on the following pages are
evident:
J
P1a-0010-13
1351/6Inspecting poly-V-belt
Damage pattems
¢ Rubber lumps in rib base (C).
© Dirt or stone deposits (0).
© Flank wear (F, ribs are pointed - trapezoidal
when new, E).
© Strand showing through rib base (G, brighter
spots).
© Transverse cracks (H) in several ribs.
=> Maintenance Manus! GD supplement 5 - March 1983
1351771351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
© Transverse cracks in ribs (H) andior rib
chunking (J).
© Strand (K) pulled out laterally or outer
strands frayed (L).
¢ Transverse cracks (M) on back.
1351/8Inspecting poly-V-belt
1351
© Rib separated from belt (arrow).
© On diesel engines, with 1st version
tensioning lever bearing, check the following
parts:
Check pivot shaft (30) of tensioning lever
(360) for tight seat (visual inspection)
© When the pivot shaft is loose, the shaft collar
‘no longer rests against the timing housing cover
(28). This is also recognized by misalignment of
tensioning pulley.
Check tensioning lever bearing for wear
(visual Inspection)
‘© Tensioning lever bearing bushings are worn
ut, resulting in considerable play between pivot
shaft (30) and tensioning lever (360).
Recognized by ited postion of tensioning
pally.
Replacing poly-V-belt
‘Torque specifications (Nm) Engine
Viscofan clutch on coolant pump or bearing 103, 104,602, 45
body 603
Tensioning device mounting bolt (M 12) 19mm ___102, 103 75
17mm 102 80.
Fan to viscofan clutch 103, 104 10
Se Maintenance Manual G)- supplement § - March 1989
1351/91 351 Inspecting poly-V-belt
Special tools
©] Fp
femaiea) | ausmsee) | (asasusaes)t (eran | (atest
>
104 589 00 01 09]
Engine 102
© Loosen screw (25) by 1/4-1/2 tum.
~~ RZ
* Loosen tensioning device with tensioning nut
(24) (turn counterclockwise) until poly-V-belt (27) i ee
can be removed.
© Check the pulley profiles and the tensioning >
device for damage and dirt and replace it
required (e.g. worn out tensioning device bearing
bushing, dents in the pulleys, etc.).
1351/10Inspecting poly-V-belt
‘® On vehicles produced up to the middle of
October 1986, slide adjusting pointer (22) to the
loft until the tip of the pointer is above the first
dividing line of the adjusting scale (arrow).
© On vehicles produced as of the middle of
October 1986, slide adjusting pointer to the left
Until the tip of the pointer is above the thin line
(A) of the adjusting scale.
Installing poly-V-belt:
Start in numerical sequence of belt routing
diagrams at tensioning pulley (1) (for illustrations,
refer to following pages).
Note:
Do not use belt wax or similar products.
‘© Check the seating of the poly-V-belt on the
belt pulleys.
© On vehicles produced up to the middle of
October 1986, turn the tensioning nut (24) to the
right until the tip of the adjusting pointer (22) is
Positioned between the 8th and Sth index mark.
'® On vehicles produced as of the middle of
October 1986, keep turning tensioning nut to the
right until the tip of the adjusting pointor is
centered above the thick line (E) of the adjusting
scale.
© Tighten bolt (25) as follows:
‘Width between flats 19 mm. 75Nm
‘Width between flats 17 mm.
{shouldered bolt) 80 Nm
==> Moinrenance Manust GD). supplement 5 - March 1993
1351/111351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
Engine 102
Belt routing diagram on vehicles with power
steering and A/C compressor
Bolt length: 1980 mm
1 Tensioning puley
2 Crankshaft
3. AIC compressor
5 Generator
7 Power steering pump
8 Coolant pump
Engine 103
© Loosen fan cover and place on fan.
© On Model 201: remove radiator.
© Onalll models unscrew viscofan clutch with
fan. Remove fan cover.
© For loosening and tightening of hex. socket
screw, use special tool 103 589 01 09 00 and
torque wrench 001 589 72 21 00.
© Lock pulley by simultaneously engaging
counterhold 103 589 00 40 00 in bearing bracket
‘notch and in hub bore.
© Loosen screw (16) by about 1/4 to 1/2 turn.
Release tensioning device with tensioning
rut (6) (turning counterclockwise) until belt can
be removed.
© Check pulley profiles and tensioning device
for damage and contamination, replace if
required (e.g. worn out bearing points of
tensioning device, dents in pulleys ete.).
135112Inspecting poly-V-belt 1 351
‘© Turn adjusting pointer (219) to the right
(seen from the front) and set adjacent to the 1st
index mark (arrow), on vehicles as of 02,1988,
set on the cast mark on the right (seen from the
front).
Installing poly-V-belt:
‘© Start in numbering sequence of belt routing
diagrams, start with tensioning pulley (1)
© Do not use belt wax or similar products.
© Turn clamping nut (231) to the right until the
adjusting pointer is positioned over the 7th index
mark (arrow), on vehicles as of 2/88 over the left
mark accordingly (seen from the front).
© Tighten bolt (211) to 75 Nm (reference
value).
Note: Starting November 1986 the generator is
installed with a lower collar screw 13 mm. When
this collar screw is removed, the poly-V-belt can
be loosened by swiveling the generator and can
be tensioned to its original condition without
loosening bolt (211).
© Check if belt is correctly seated on pulleys.
‘© Insert and install viscofan clutch with fan
cover.
* When tightening hex. socket screw
(tightening torque 45 Nm) apply counterhold to
pulley.
© To do this, insert counterhold at back of hub
and engage simultaneously into holding groove
of bearing bracket.
‘Then remove counterhold.
“=> Maintenance Manual GA: supplement s - March 1993, 1351131 351 Inspecting poly-V-belt
Engine 103
Belt routing diagram on vehicles with air
conditioning compressor
Bolt length: 2255 mm.
1 Tensioning pulley
2 Crankshaft
3 Compressor
4 Fon
5 Generator
{6 Dotloctor pulley
7 Power steering pump
8 Coolant pump
Engine 104
© Pull out locking pin (1) on fan cover.
© Tum ring (2) to the left and remove.
© Loosen screw (16) for approx. 1/4 to 1/2
tum,
'® Loosen tensioning unit with tensioning nut
(6) (turn counterclockwise) until the belt can
be removed.
© Check pulley profiles and tensioning device
for damage and contamination and replace, if
required (0.9. worn out bearing points of
tensioning device, dents in pulley etc.)
Install poly-V-belt:
* Starting in numerical sequence of belt
routing diagrams at tensioning pulley (1).
Note: Do not use belt wax or similar products.
135114ig poly-V-belt
© Set pointer (13) of tensioning unit to mark 2.
¢ Turn tensioning nut (5) downwards until
adjusting pointer (13) is in alignment with mark 1
(arrow).
'* Check seat of belt on pulleys.
© Tighten screw (16) to 75 Nm.
© Install ring of fan cover in reverse sequence.
Engine 104 models 124, 129 up to 01/91
Belt routing diagram vehicles with air pump and
with air conditioning compressor,
Bolt length: 2445 mm; 6 ribs
1 Tonsioning pulley
2 Crankshaft
3 Air conditioning compressor
5 Fan
7 Air pump
8 Generator
{9 Guide pulley, upper
10 Power steering pump
11 Coolant pump
Engine 104 models 124, 129 starting 01/91,
model 140
Bolt routing diagram vehicles with air pump and
with air conditioning compressor,
Bolt length: 2440 mm
models 124, 129, 6 ribs; model 140 8 ribs
1 Tensioning puiley
2 Crankshatt
3 Air condoning compressor
5 Fan
7 Air pump
8 Generator
‘9 Guide pulley, upper
10 Power steering pump
11 Coolant pump
> Maistenance Manual GD: supplements ~ March 1883
1351/151351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
Engine 119
‘* Pull locking pin from fan cover.
‘© Turn ring to the left and remove.
© Loosen screw (16) approx. 1/4 to 1/2 turn.
© Loosen tensioning device with tensioning nut
(12) (turning counterclockwise) until the belt
can be removed.
‘© Check pulley profiles and tensioning device
for damage and contamination and replace, if
required (0.9. worn out bearing points of
tensioning device, dents in pulleys etc.).
Installing poty-V-belt:
'® In numerical sequence of belt routing
diagrams, start with tensioning pulley (1).
Note:
Do not use belt wax or similar products.
‘© Sot pointer (19) of tensioning device to mark
1
‘© Tum tensioning nut (12) clockwise until
pointer (13) is in position 2.
© Check that belt is seated correctly on
pulleys.
© Torque screw (16) to 100 Nm.
‘© Install fan cover in reverse order.
13
4
16
13:
2
16:
100Nm.
1351/16Inspecting poly-V-belt 1351
Engine 119 model 128
Bolt routing diagram
Belt length: 2523 mm; 6 ribs
1. Tensioning puley
2. Crankshaft
3. AIC compressor
5.Fan
7. Air pump
8. Generator
10. Power steering pump
11. Coolant pump
Engine 119.970 model 140.051
119.971 model 140.042
119.974 model 124.036
119.975 model 124.034
Belt routing diagram
Bolt length: 2460 mm; 8 ribs
1. Tensioning puiley
2. Crankshaft
3. AC compressor
5. Fan
7. Air pump
8. Generator
10. Power steering pump
11. Coolant pump
Engine 120
© Remove cooling fan (job no. 20-3128)
© Using 15 mm wrench, swing tensioning roller
(1) aside in direction of arrow up to stop and no
further so that belt can be removed. Check
pulley profiles and tensioning device for damage
and contamination and replace, if required (0.
worn out bearing points of tensioning device,
dents in pulleys etc.)
AS Maimtenance Manual GD). supplement § - March 1999 1351/171351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
Installing poly-V-belt:
In numerical sequence of belt routing
diagrams, start with tensioning pulley (1).
Note:
Do not use belt wax or similar products.
‘© Pretension tensioning pulley (1) and install,
bolt over pulley (1). Check that belt is seated
correctly.
Note:
‘When the belt length and tension are correct the
positioning mark (P) will be within range (A).
© Reverse procedure to install.
Engine 120.980 Model 140.056/57
Belt routing diagram
Belt length 2585 mm 8 ribs
Tensioning pulley
Crankshaft
[AIC compressor
Fan
Ar pup
Generator
Guide pulley, upper
Power steering pump
‘Coolant pump
136118Inspecting poly-V-belt 1 351
Engine 601, 602 and 603
(On engine 601, loosen fan cover and place on
fan. Unscrew fan and remove with fan cover.
‘On engine 602.911 in model 201 with one
piece fan cover, remove radiator.
On engine 602 in model 201 with two piece fan
shroud, pull locking pin (1) and turn ring (2) to
the left. to open shroud and remove. Place ring
on fan. Pull out shroud body (8) and remove
ring.
(On engine 602 In model 124, loosen fan cover
and place on fan. Unscrew viscofan clutch with
fan and remove with fan cover.
To loosen and tighten hex. socket screw of
viscofan clutch, use screwdriver insert 103 589
(01 09 00 and counterhold 603 589 00 40 00. ==
On engine 603.96 (TURBO), the viscofan —
clutch cannot be removed without removing the
radiator.
'* Loosen tensioning device (vehicle tool or
conventional tool):
© Unscrew nut (378).
© Insert a lever (12 - 13 mm dia., approx. 300
mm long) or wheel nut wrench from vehicle tool
set into hole on spring tensioning lever (374).
Push lever slightly to the left until screw (375)
can be pushed back in direction of intake
manifold.
© Loosen draw spring (380) by swiveling lever
to the right.
© Push back tensioning pulley and remove
poly-V-belt.
© Check belt pulley profiles and tensioning
device for damage (such as worn out pivot
points of tensioning device, dents in pulleys,
etc.) and contamination and replace, if
necessary.
> maintenance Manual GA). supplement § - March 1999 1351191351
Inspecting poly-V-belt
Installing poly-V-belt:
© Do not use belt wax or similar products.
© Slightly pull up tensioning pulley. Make a
(oop in the poly-V-belt with the V-grooves facing
outwards, and slip between coolant pump pulley
and crankshaft pulley.
‘® Push poly-V-belt firmly against coolant pump
pulley and turn pulley counterclockwise (arrow)
Until the poly-V-belt is adjacent to tensioning
pulley.
'® Position poly-V-belt on tensioning pulley and
‘on crankshaft pulley. Then turn free portion of
poly-V-belt around and position on air
conditioning compressor, power steering pump,
coolant pump and generator pulleys.
‘© Tension poly-V-belt and screw on tensioning
device.
1351/20Inspecting poly-V-belt
1351
'* Check seat of poly-V-belt on belt pulleys.
© On engines 601, 602, 603.91 in model 124,
install fan or viscofan clutch with fan and fan
cover.
© On engine 601, torque fan mounting screw
to 28 Nm.
© Torque viscofan clutch mounting screw to 45
Nm. When tightening use counter hold 603 589
(00 40 00.
‘© On engine 602.911 in model 201 without two
piece fan shroud, install radiator.
Bolt routing diagram for vehicles with power
steering and automatic climate control
Belt lengths:
Engine 601: 2120 mm
Engine 602: 2100 mm
Engine 603.96: 2145 mm
Engine 603.970: 2120 mm
1. Tensioning pulley
2. Crankshatt
3, AG compressor
5. Generator
7. Power steering pump
8. Coolant pump
44@> Maintenance Manust GD: supplement § - March 1993,
1361/21Checking intake/exhaust manifold seating 1 470
Check that all fasteners on intake manifold, boost
air pipe, and exhaust manifold are tightened
securely, and ratighten, if necessary.
On vehicles with turbocharger, remove air fiter for
access.
Engine 616 617
A> Maintenance Manuel GD - supplement 1 - Dec. 1989,
147011Replacing oxygen sensor
Model 123
Disconnect oxygen sensor connector
(arrow).
Loosen oxygen sensor wire retaining clips.
Unscrew oxygen sensor (16).
Apply lubricating paste Part no. 000 989 88
51 to threads of new oxygen sensor.
Install oxygen sensor and torque to approx.
50-60 Nm.
Remove oxygen sensor warning lamp bulb.
Model 107, 126
Se Maintenance Manusi GD). Supplements - March 1998
(On model 107, push connector upward out
of bracket (arrow) and disconnect.
1480
Engine 102 103 110 116 117 1191480
© On model 126, remove bracket (arrow) and
push coupling upward, then disconnect.
Remove oxygen sensor wire from retaining
bracket.
© Unscrew oxygen sensor.
© Apply lubricating paste, part no.
(000 989 88 51, to threads of new oxygen
sensor.
© Install oxygen sensor and torque to approx.
50-60 Nm.
‘Install bracket on model 126, and press wire
into retaining strip.
© On 1981-85 models only, romove oxygen
sensor warning lamp bulb.
Replacing oxygen sensor
1480/2Replacing oxygen sensor
Model 124, 201
© Separate oxygen sensor connector (arrow)
and sensor heater connector on right side of
vehicle interior.
© Push wire and grommet out through floor
pan from inside.
© Remove shield (arrow).
© Unscrew oxygen sensor.
© Apply lubricating paste, part no.
000 989 88 51, to threads of new oxygen
sensor.
© Install oxygen sensor and torque to approx.
50-60 Nm.
On 1984-86 model 201 only (except 201.034),
remove oxygen sensor warning lamp bulb.
Model 129
‘© The oxygen sensor connector (G3/2x1) is
secured to the right side of the transmission
tunnel.
© Tum connector nut counterclockwise and
separate connector.
=> Maintenance Mansi GD: supplement s~ March 1983
1480/31480
* Unscrew oxygen sensor.
‘© Apply lubricating paste, part no.
000 989 88 51, to threads of new oxygen
sensor.
‘© Install oxygen sensor and torque to approx.
50-60 Nm.
Model 201 with engine 102 California starting
model year 1992
* Disconnect oxygen sensor heater coil
connector (G3/2x1) and oxygen sensor
signal connector (G3/2x2).
© Unscrew oxygen sensor.
‘© Apply lubricating paste, part no.
000 989 88 51, to threads of new oxygen
sensor.
© Install oxygen sensor and torque to approx.
50-60 Nm.
Replacing oxygen sensorReplacing oxygen sensor
1480
Maintenance note:
The oxygen sensor must be replaced when the
warning lamp illuminates for the first time at
60,000 +250 miles. After replacing the sensor,
the warning lamp may be switched off via the
button (arrow) on the oxygen sensor
replacement indicator control module (N44/1)..
The button must be pressed for longer than 2
seconds to turn off the lamp. In ignition/starter
position “2”, the lamp remains lit even after
resetting the control module. The lamp will only
40 out after the engine is started (circuit 61
recognition). The previously recorded mileage
remains stored. The warning lamp will luminate
for a second time at 120,000 miles.
Note:
‘After the 120,000 mile indication, the on-off ratio,
should be checked, and the oxygen sensor only
replaced if necessary.
{f the oxygen sensor is replaced outside of the
interval limit, the oxygen sensor replacement
indicator control module (N44/1) must be
replaced.
Starting model year 1993, the control module
can be reset as often as needed.
<$S> Maintenance Manuat GA). supplement §- March 1983
1480/5Check spark plugs, replace if necessary 1 550
All gasoline engines
Special tools
On engine 110 (illustration), blow out spark plug
wells in cylinder head before removing spark
plugs.
Remove spark plugs and check for deposits on
electrodes. If deposits are present, replace spark
plugs.
no deposits are present, regap spark plugs to
specification.
Install spark plugs and torque to 25-30 Nm.
<> Maintenance Manuat GD. supplement t- Dec. 1989 1550/1Replacing sparkplugs 1 580
Gasoline engines
Torque specifications Nm
‘Spark plugs with taper seat 10-20
Spark plugs with gasket 25.30
Special tools:
| |
AT
mana) [wmnen) [maar] lwanna) [rman
Engines 102.983, 104, 119
‘© Remove spark plug valley cover.
All engines
© Twist spark plug connector slightly and pull
off using special tool 103 689 00 37 00.
© Blow out recesses with compressed air.
A& Maintenance Menus! GD) - supplement s - March 1983 1580/1158!
(0
Replacing sparkplugs
wv
A fat goat (A)
tapered seat (8)
© fat sat (©)
CFI fuel Injection
Motor Spark plug seal ‘Spark plug wrench
102, 103 Tapered seat (8) 102 589 01 09 00
104, 119 Flat seat © 120 589 02 09 00 1)
116, 117 Flat seat (a) 117 589 00 09 00
1) Insert Commercially available torque wrench
LH-SFI fuel injection
Motor Spark plug seal Cylinder Spark plug wrench
104 Flat seat © all 119 589 01 09 00
119 Flat seat © 4-8 and 6-7 120 589 02 09 00 1)
4and 8 119 689 01 09 00
120 Flat seat ©) 4-6 and 7-12 120 689 02 09 00 1)
6 119 689 01 09 00
4) Ingen commercially avaiable torque wrench
1580/21580
Replacing sparkplugs
‘Spark plug cover, removal and installation
Engine 104 HFM-SFI
Remove air cleaner crossover duct,
ignition cable cover (6/1), and guide rail (5/2).
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Ignition colls, removal and installation
Engine 104 HFM-SFI
Remove ignition coils and cables with
associated wiring.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Partial removal of wiring condult
Engine 120
Pull weatherstripping off partially. Remove
covers for ignition control module (A) and for
wiring harness (B).
Remove screws for wiring conduit
Disengage wiring conduit and push forwards.
jing cover,
pissin
> Maintenance Manust @) + supplements - March 1993
1580/3Checking coolant level/antifreeze protection
2010
All models
ZS warninet
Open expansion tank/radiator cap only at coolant temperatures below 90°C.
Specified coolant mixture:
(Antifreeze protection to approx. -37°C)
50% water
60% antifreeze and anti-corrosion protection.
Do not use additives.
‘Check concentration of antitreeze/anti-corrosion
protection. Top up only on separate order.
The corrosion protection/antifraeze protection
should not drop below 40% by volume
(corresponding to antifreeze protection to
approx. -25°C), since with too low a proportion,
corrosion protection becomes inadequate.
Use only approved antifreeze. Refer to Factory
Approved Service Products list.
‘* With coolant loss not caused by normal use
determine the cause and repair on separate
order.
© Opening: Turn cap only to first detent to
release excess pressure.
‘* Tum cap to second detent and remove cap
from expansion tank radiator.
=> Moitenance Manust GD + supplement 5 - March 1993
2010/1201 0 Checking coolant level/antifreeze protection
Coolant level should be as follows:
'* With cold coolant, up to mark on tank
(arrow).
‘© With warm coolant approx. 1 cm above
mark.
* On vehicles without separate expansion tank,
up to marks as illustrated.
Ss}
SN costs
Vehicles without coolant reservoir
A Filing mark
B Coolant warm
© Coolant cold
20102Checking coolant level
2011
AS Warnings
Open the expansion tankiradiator cap only at
coolant temperatures below 90°C.
© Opening: Turn cap only to first detent to
release pressure.
‘© Turn cap to second detent and remove cap
from expansion tank/radiator.
Coolant level should be as follows:
© Up to mark printed on tank (arrow).
© With warm coolant approx. 1 cm above this
mark.
‘I coolant loss is excessive, determine the
‘cause and repair on separate order.
Model 107 starting 08.1985
124
126 starting 09.1985
129
140
201 starting 01.1985
> Maintenance Manual GD). supplement ¢- March 1982
20111Checking cooling and heating system
2050
Special tools
Commercial tools
7 mm hex. socket wrench on flexible drive
for worm drive hose clamps.
Model107 up through 07.1985
123
126 up through 08.1985
201 up through 12.1984
obtain locally
Warning! Perform leak test on cold engine
only!
Check hoses for porosity, hardening, swelling,
cracks or chafing marks and correct routing.
Replace defective hoses.
© Apply pressure of 1.0 to 1.3 bar gauge to
cooling system.
© Check all hoses and connections for
leakage.
‘© Retighten hose clamps, if required.
Replace corroded hose clamps.
‘© Replace a corroded radiator/expansion tank
cap.
2S Maintenance Menus! GD). supplement 2- Feb. 1991
2050/1Replacing coolant 2080
All models
On separate order
Total capacity of cooling system and ratio of antifreeze to water in liters
Model Engine Total capacity of | Antifreeze Antifreeze
cooling system | protection protection
incl. heater to -37°C to -45°C
(60 Vol. -%) (65 Vol. -%)
age 116.96 125 6.25 7
117.96 13.8 6.75 78
ten) 110, 616 10 5 55
617.91 1" 55 6
617.95 125 6.25 7
ta 103, 104, 602.96 95 475 5.25
119 16.6 7.76 as
603.96 10 5 55
de 103 8 4 44
116.96 126 6.25 75
117.98 13.5 6.75 75
603.96/97| 10 5 85
617.95 12 6 65
ie 104 15 5.75 63
119 16 75 8.25
120 155 7.75 85
‘&> ttrnenance Marunt @ + supplements ~ March 1988 208012080
Replacing coolant
Model Engine Total capacity of | Antifreeze Antifreeze
cooling system | protection protection
incl. heater to -37°C to -45°C
(60 Vol. -%) (65 Vol. -%)
i) 104 145 7.25 8
119.970/971 16.5 8.25 9
120 18.5 7.78 10.25
603.98 10 5 55
at 102.961/985 85 4.25 475
601.921
103.942 95 476 5.25
102.983 8 4 45
602.911/961
Torque specifications (Nm)
Radiator drain plug, model 107 (w/o light alloy radiator) 6-10
Radiator drain plug, model 107 (w/ light alloy radiator), 1.52 1)
model 123, 124, 126, 129, 201
1) This torque can be achieved using a washer or coin.Replacing coolant
2080
Coolant
Coolant composition
50% by volume of water
50% by volume of corrosion
protection/antifreeze agent.
Water
Use clean water that is not too hard. Usually,
though not always, tap water meets these
requirements. The dissolved substances in the
water can contribute to corrosion. If in doubt,
have the water analyzed.
Corrosion protectionvantifreeze
Corrosion protection/antifreeze must provide the
following:
© Adequate corrosion and cavitation protection
{or all components
© Antifreeze protection
© Higher boiling point.
Approx. 50% by volume of antifreeze must bo
added to the water. This concentration provides
antifreeze protection down to approx. -37°C.
A higher concentration is only practical with
even lower ambient temperatures.
Exceeding 55% by volume of corrosion
protection/antifreeze agent reduces the
antifreeze protection as well as the heat
dissipating ability of the coolant.
55% by volume of corrosion
protection/antifreeze agent proves antifreeze
protection down to approx. -45°C.
Corrosion protection/antifreeze increases the
boiling point, i.e. the coolant does not vaporize
as rapidly. At high coolant tomporatures, coolant
boil over is avoided.
Use only approved corrosion
protection/antifreeze,
Checking coolant In service
Before the start of the cold season, check the
coolant for antifreeze protection.
In countries with high ambient temperatures,
check corrosion protection/antifreeze
concentration in coolant once a year.
When refiling (after coolant loss), ensure that
the coolant contains 50% by volume of
corrosion protection/antifreeze (protection down
to -87°C).
The corrosion protection in the coolant
diminishes during operation. The coolant then
has a corrosive effect.
‘Thee coolant should be used for a maximum of
3 years.
Before adding in new coolant, flush the old
coolant from the cooling system.
For draining and filling of coolant, see repair
instruction 20-010.
Disposal of coolant
Old coolant must be disposed of according to
local laws and waste water or environmental
regulations.
A> Watotenance Manust @ - supplements « March 19882080 Replacing coolant
Engine block coolant drain locations,
Engine 110 Right side of engine block to rear of engine mount bracket.
Engine 116, 117, Right plug is forward of RH engine mount; left plug is forward of LH engine mount.
119
Engine 616, 617 _ Right side of engine block to rear of engine mount bracket, forward of starter.
Engine block coolant drain, engine 102
Engine block coolant drain (170) with
drain hose attached, engine 103, 104
Engine bock coolant drain, engine 120
208042080
lacing coolant
Repl:
Engine block coolant dain (12), engine 601Adjust engine stop, retorque engine mount bolts
2290.10
Engine 616 617
Torque specifications New
Nuts (4) and bolts (6) of front engine stop 30
‘Adjusting bolt (2) of front engine stop 130
Nut (1) at rear of engine stop (ref. value) 70
Bolts (14) on rear engine mount 20
‘Adjusting bolt (11) on rear engine mount 30
Special tools
001 s89 66 21 00)
001 589 67 21 09]
Locally fabricated tools
Gauge for adjusting
front engine stop
<=> Maintenance Manust GD. supplement 1 - Dee. 1989
2290.10/12290.1 0 Adjust engine stop, retorque engine mount bolts
Note: The vehicle weight must rest on the
wheels.
Torque or retorque all bolts and nuts to the
specified torque with torque wrench except nut
(1) on rear engine mount.
On engine 617.91 loosening and retightening of
bolts on front engine stop is not required.
Front engine stop
* Turn steering wheel to full lock either right or
left \ Y}
* Tighten bolts (6) and nuts) at front engine
stop. When tightoning nuts (4) hold bolts (6)
in position.
‘* Tighten nut (1) and bolts (14) on rear engine
mount.
* Lift lock (1) on front engine stop and move
aside. Completely loosen adjusting bolt (2).
Make sure that engine stop is not stuck to
frame crossmember due to wax or paint.
2290.10/2Adjust en
e stop, retorque engine mount bolts
2290.10
© Completely loosen adjusting bolt (11) on rear
engine mount.
© Place fabricated gauge (01) on front engine
stop.
‘Shake engine from side to side by hand.
Tighten adjusting bolt (11) on rear engine
mount.
‘¢ Tighten adjusting bolt (2) on front engine
‘stop and secure with lock (1).
‘* Remove fabricated gauge.
1
2
Fear engine mount with engine stop
Version: 4 & § cyinder models with automatic vansmission
A> Maintenance Manual GD Supplement 1 - Dec. 1989
2290.10/3,Adjust engine stop
2291.10
Engine 616 617.91
Torque specifications Nm
‘Adjusting bolt (2) on front engine stop 130
‘Adjusting bolt (11) on rear engine mount 30
Special tools
Locally fabricated tools
Gauge for adjusting
front engine stop
=> Maintenance Mansi GD: supplement 1 - dec.
2291.10/12291 al (0) Adjust engine stop
Front engine stop
Note: The vehicle weight must rest on the
suspension.
‘On engine 617.31 loosening and retightening of
bolts on front engine stop is not required.
© Tum steering wheel to full lock, either right
or left.
© Lift lock (1) on front engine stop and move
aside. Completely loosen adjusting bolt (2).
Make sure that engine stop is not stuck to
frame cross member due to wax or paint.
© Completely loosen adjusting bolt (11) on rear
engine mount.
© Place fabricated gauge (01) on front engine
stop.
© Shake engine from side to side by hand.
\4
291.102Adjust engine stop 2291 | 0
‘© Tighten adjusting bolt (11) on rear engine
mount.
‘© Tighten adjusting bolt (2) on front engine
stop and secure with lock (1).
© Remove fabricated gauge.
Rear engine mount with engine stop
Version: 4 & 5 cylinder models with automatic transmission
<=> Maintenance Manust GD. supplement 1 - De.
9 291.103Adjust engine stop, rear engine mount 2291 .20
Engine 103 in mode! 124 with 4MATIC
Torque specifications (Nm)
‘Adjusting screw (140) on rear mount (reference value) 45
* Completely loosen adjusting bolt (140) on
rear engine mount.
© Start engine and depress gas pedal several
times to rock engine to adjust engine stop.
‘¢ Tighten adjusting bolt (140) on rear engine
‘mount to 45 Nm.
=> Maintenance Manust GD + supplements - March 1983 2291.20/1Checking clutch disk for wear 2551
Models 123 124 129 201
Special tools
115 589 07 23 00)
Insert slip gauge as far as possible between
clutch housing and slave cylinder and note
position of notches (arrow) in gauge.
If notches are not visible:
Clutch disk wear is acceptable.
W notches are visible:
Wear limit of disk has been reached.
Replace clutch disk.
‘Stave oyiinder
‘Shim botwoon slave cyinder and clutch housing
‘Actuatng rod
‘Sip gauge
=> Maintenance Manus! GB: supplement 1- Dec. 1989 2551/1Manual transmission oil change 2601
Model 123 124 129 201
Oil grades
approved oil Refer to MBNA Factory Approved
Service Products list
Capacities in liters
Transmission type Capacity
4-speed transmission 716.0 1.6
716.21 1.3
5-spoed transmission 717.40 1.6
717.41 1.5
717.43 1.5
717.45 17
Special tools
117 889 02 07 09)
Commercial tools
14 mm hex. driver insert, 1/2" square drive obtain locally
se> Hairtenance Manual GD supplement 3- Feb. 2601/12601
Manual transmission oil change
Note: When performing this job number, the
engine compartment lower panel or the noise
encapsulation panel must be removed, and
replaced after completing all maintenance work
(efer to job number 6190 or 9400).
Warning! To help prevent risk of injury when
opening filler plug on model 201, wear leather
gloves; place an extension on wrench; or open
filler plug by striking wrench.
‘* Drain oil only with transmission at operating
temperature; remove both oil filler plug and
drain plug. Clean drain plug with magnet.
* Install oil drain plug and torque to max. 60
Nm.
© Fill oil up to over flow (upper arrow). Install
oil filler plug and torque to max. 60 Nm.
* Check transmission for leaks at operating
temperature.
Transmission 716.21Manual transmission oil change 2601
Transmissic ion 797.40, ‘Transmission 71741, 717.43, 717.48
> Maintenance Manual GD. supplement 2- Feb. 1991 2601/3Manual transmission, checking, correcting oil level 261 0
Oll grades
ATF approved oil Refer to MBNA Factory Approved
Service Products list
Special tools
117 589 02 07 09)
Commercial tools
14 mm hex. driver insert, 1/2" square drive
Note: When performing this job number, the
engine compartment lower panel or the noise
encapsulation panel must be removed, and
replaced after completing all maintenance work
{refer to job number 6190 or 9400).
Warning! To help prevent risk of injury when
opening filler plug on model 201, wear leather
gloves; place an extension on wrench; or opan
filler plug by striking wrench.
obtain locally
= Maintenance Manual G+ supplement 3- Fe
1991
2610/1261 0 Manual transmission, checking, correcting oil level
© Remove oil filer plug (upper arrow in figure).
If a minimal amount of oil runs out or if the
oil level is at lower edge of opening, oil level
is correct.
not, add oil.
Install oil filler plug and torque to max. 60
Nm.
If oil loss is excessive, determine cause and
repair on separate order.
‘Transmission 717.40 ‘Transmission 717.41, 717.43, 717.45
26102Automatic transmission fluid and filter change 2702
All models
Oll grades
ATF Refer to MBNA Factory Approved
Service Products list
Capacities in titers
Models with Transmission Full capacity Oil change
4- and 5-cylinder 7224 et a
engines 2
722.3 73 62
(exc. 102.98, |722.4 66 55
602.96)
(102.98, 7A 60
602.96)
6-cylinder engines 722.1 66 53
722.3 73 6.2
722.4 7A 6.0
722.5 73 62
G-cylinder engines «3.8, 1981-82 | 722.3 73 62
9.8, 1983-85 86 77
4.2, 6.0, 5.6 |722.0 8.9 79
722.3 86 77
12-cylinder engines 722.3 86 aw
Torque specifications Nm
Drain plug, torque converter 14
Drain plug, oil pan (transmission 722.3, 722.4, 722.5) 14
Bolts, oil pan’ Transmission 722.0, 722.17
Bolts, oll pan’ Transmission 722.3, 722.4, 8
7225
Bolts, front axle crossmember (model 126) 45
Note: On vehicles operating under severe
conditions (e.9. taxi operation, primarily city
‘operation, trailer operation, or operation in
mountainous regions), perform additional cil
change (without fiter change) in between normal
interval.
Se Maintenance Manuel GD supplement 4 March 1992 2702112702 Automatic transmission fluid and filter change
Special tools
126 589 12 63 09]
Note: When performing this job number, the
‘engine compartment lower panel or the noise
encapsulation panel must be removed, and
replaced after completing all maintenance work
(refer to job number 6190 or 9400).
Caution! Perform fluid change with engine
stopped and selector lever in P position.
(On model 126, remove front axle crossmember
(4), to gain access to torque converter drain
plug.
Bolts (22) are self-locking (micro-encapsulated)
and should be replaced.
* Remove oil pan drain plug (1) on
transmission 722.3, 722.4, and 722.5 and
drain fluid.
‘Turn crankshaft until drain plug (2) of torque
converter is accessible through opening in
vent grille. Remove drain plug and allow fluid
to drain.Automatic transmission fluid and filter change
* Disconnect filler pipe (8) (transmission 722.0
and 722.1) and drain fluid,
* Remove pan (3).
* Replace fiter (5).
* loan pan (3) and install, torque bolts (7) on
transmission 722.0, 722.1, to 7 Nm and
transmission 722.3, 722.4, 722.5 to 8 Nm.
‘© Install pan drain plug (1) and torque
converter drain plug (2) and torque to 14
Nm,
© Model 126: Install front axle crossmember,
torque bolts to 45 Nm.
> Maintenance Manual GA). supplement - Dec. 1990
270232702
Automatic transmission fl
lid and filter change
* Install oil filler pipe (8) (transmission 722.0,
722.1).
© Actuate parking brake.
‘* Insert funnel (050) into dipstick opening
and, with engine stopped, fil in approx. 4
liters of fluid. Start engine and run in selector
lever position P at idle. Gradually add
remaining fluid. Move selector lever through
positions R-N-D-N-R, pausing in each
position for several seconds, then return to
position P.
© Correct fluid level (refer to job no. 2710).
2702/4Automatic transmission, checking, correcting fluid level
2710
‘All models
Oil grades
ATE Refer to MBNA Factory Approved
Service Products list
Special tools
a
112 589 00 72 09]
125 589 12 63 00)
Note: Too low o too high a fluid level wil affect
the operation of the transmission. The fluid level
should be checked regularly with the dipstick
from the engine compartment. When checking
fluid level, vehicle should be parked on level
surface.
The fluid level varies with fluid temperature. The
min, and max, marks on the dipstick are based
on a fluld temperature of 80°C (transmission at
normal operating temperature).
However, at a fluid temperature of 20-30°C the
‘max. cil level will read below the min. mark as
follows:
‘Transmission 722.0 30 mm
722.1 30 mm
722.3 10 mm
722.4 12 mm
722.5 10 mm
Check
© Apply parking brake.
© Place selector lever in position P.
© Run engine for 1 to 2 minutes.
“4S Maintenance Manual GA): supplement - Feb. 1991
arto271 0 Automatic transmission, checking, correcting fluid level
© Open latch (position A), pull out dipstick (6),
wipe with lint free rag (leather is best).
© Insert dipstick fully with latch open, and
read fuid level.
© After measuring or correcting fluid level,
close latch (position B).
| SAL
Dipstck latch, wansmission 722.3, 722.¢, 722.5
‘® With the transmission at operating
temperature, the oil level should be at the
‘max. mark.
202Automatic transmission, checking, correcting fluid level 271 0
© Ata transmission fluid temperature of 80°C 20°C -30°C
approx. 20-30°C, the fluid level should be
below min. mark, depending on type of
transmission (as shown).
If fuid loss is excessive, determine cause and 722.0
repair on separate order. 7221 min.
e27-0170-13
go°c 20°C -30°C
Correcting fluld level
‘Add necessary amount of fluid through funnel
(050) into dipstick tube with engine running.
Note: The distance between min. and max. mark
on dipstick is approx. 0.3 liter of transmission
fluid.
‘After filing fluid to specified level, apply parking
brake. Move selector lever through positions R-
N-D-N-R, pausing for a few seconds in each
position, and retum to P position, to ensure that
the operating pistons of the servo members are
filed with fluid. Recheck fluid level and correct, it
necessary.
> Maintenance Manual GA). supplement 3 Feb. 1991 27103271 0 Automatic transmission, checking, correcting fluid level
If fluid level Is too low, the pump will draw in
air, (which can be heard), causing foaming and
leading to an Incorrect fluid level reading. Stop
engine and wait until fluid is no longer foaming
(approx. 2 minutes). Add fluid and check level.
Be sure to drain or draw off excessive fluid, to
avoid excessive churning of the fluid by the
gears. This results in excessive temperature
increase causing the foaming fluid to be forced
out through the breather. Extended operation in
this condition will cause transmission damage.
The oil cooler flushing syringe (010) with the
attached hose can be use to remove excessive
transmission fluid.
a0Transfer case fluid change
2801
Oll grades
Model 124 with 4MATIC
ATE
Refer to MBNA Factory Approved
Service Products list
Capacity during fluld change Liters,
‘All models: approx. 0.6
Torque specifications Nm
Oil filer and drain plug 50
Special tools
7 589 02 07 00)
Commercial tools
14 mm hex. driver insert, 1/2” square drive
obtain locally
Note: When checking fluid level and changing
fluid, the vehicle should be level
Bofore fluid change, check transfer case for
oaks
© Remove shielding plate under transfer case.
© Drain fluid with transfer case at operating
temperature.
Fill specified fluid quantity.
© Check fluid level. Fluid level should be up to
filler hole.
“> Maintenance Manusi GD). supplement a- Feb. 1991
2801/1Transfer case, checking, correcting fluid level 281 0
Model 124 with 4MATIC
Oll grades
ATF Refer to MBNA Factory Approved
Service Products list
Torque specifications Nm
Oi filler and drain plug 50
Special tools
117 589 02 07 00]
Commercial tools
14 mm hex. driver insert, 1/2" square drive obtain locally
Note: When checking fluid level, the vehicle
should be level.
© Remove filer plug.
Note: If more than approx. 50 cc of fluid flows
out of filler hole, the mult-dise clutches AV or
ZS are leaking. Check oil level in hydraulic oil
reservoir in engine compartment.
Repair or replace transfer case.
© The fluid level is correct, if a small amount of
fluid flows out or if fluid level extends up to
lower edge of opening.
Wnot, add fluid.
© Install filer plug and torque to 50 Nm.
> Maintenance Manual GA). supplement 2 Feb. 1991 2Bt0/1Clutch system, checking, correcting fluid level
2910
Hydraulle clutch fluld
Use specified brake fluid only
Model 123
201 up through 12.1984
DoT 4
Check fluid level in reservoir and add fluid up to
max. mark, if necessary.
Clean vent opening in reservoir cover (refer to
job no. 4210),
Handle brake fluid with care.
Store brake fluid only in containers, which make
accidental consumption of fluid impossible
(Fatal dosage 100 cc).
Make sure that brake fluid does not contact
painted surfaces of vehicle, since the fluid acts
as a paint solvent,
Brake fluid is highly hygroscopic, meaning it will
absorb moisture from the air, as a result of
which the fluid's boiling point is lowered. Brak
fluid should only be stored in well sealed
containers.
Even minute quantities of mineral oil wil rasult in
failure of clutch and brake systems. Special care
should be taken with brake fluid that is colorless
or dyed yellow, since here the risk of confusion
is the greatest. Whenever mineral oil is found in
the clutch and brake system, or if the presence
of mineral oil is suspected, the entire clutch and
brake system should be thoroughly flushed. At
the same time, replace the master cylinders and
all rubber components, including hoses, in
hydraulic system.
=> tarenance Maruat GD: supplement 1 - Dee. 1868
2910/12950
Clutch system, inspect
201 up through 12.1984
Model 123,
© Check master and slave cylinder for leaks
(visual inspection).
and hoses for leaks, chafe
© Check lines
marks, and damago.
K€
aInspecting, lubricating throttle linkage
3022
‘© Remove air cleaner.
© Lubricate pivots of control shafts, control
levers, throttle linkage joints and control
cables using only ATF. Refer to MBNA
Factory Approved Service Products list.
‘© Check control shafts, control levers, guide
levers, ball sockets, bowden cable, and
throttle linkage for smooth operation and
possible wear.
© During assembly jobs use corrosion
protection grease, part no.
000 989 87 51 10.
Note: On model 126 with engine 603.961 as of
1986, note 2nd version control linkage.
On vehicles with electronic accelerator, the
linkage should only be moved when the ignition,
is off to avoid setting a Diagnostic Trouble Code
in the control module memory.
All engines
Engine 103
Engine 104 CFL
Ae Maintenance Manual GD - supplements -
March 1999
3022/13022 Inspecting, lubricating throttle linkage
Engine 176, 177 with ASR M
Engine 116,117
3022/2Inspecting, lubricating throttle linka,
3022
Engine 119 CF
Engines with LH-SFl-njection
Engine 119 LH-SFI without sited lever
Engine 119 LH-SF! wih sloted lever
S2<> Martanance Manual GD + supplements ~ March 1983
Engine 120
3022/33022 Inspecting, lubricating throttle linkage
Engine 104 HFM-SFI
9022/4Inspecting, lubricating throttle linkage
3022
Engines 601, 602 with manual vansmission
Do not lubricate friction damper (arrow).
Maintenance Manual GD + supplement § - March 1988
Model 126 Engine 603.961 staring 1st version
3022/53022 Inspecting, lubricating throttle linkage
Model 126 Engine 603.961 starting 1986 Do not lubricate bearings indicated by arrows
2nd version, Engine 603.970
Engine 617Inspecting, lubricating throttle linkage 3022
Engine 616.912 staring 1982
with manual ransmission
Engine 616.912 starting 1982
with automatic transmission
<> ttartanance Manus! G+ supplements = March 1989
3022/7Checking and adjusting idle speed adjuster
3052
‘© Turn idle speed adjuster knob on instrument
panel fully to the right and check distance
between adjusting ringinipple and shaped spring,
adjust, if necessary. Distance should be approx.
1.0 mm,
© With engine off, depress accelerator and turn
idle speed adjuster knob to the left.
© With engine running, idle speed should now be
approx. 1100 rpm. Adjust with screw (2) if
necessary.
Engine 616 617.912
=> Maintenance Manat G- Nov. 1988
3052/1Level control, ADS, ASD, 4MATIC, fluid level 3211
All models
Special tools
126 589 12.63 00
ou
Hydraulic fluid MB part no. 000 989 91 03/10
Refer to Factory Approved Service
Products list
Note: Check fluid level with engine off. Correct it
necessary.
With system in operating condition, the oil level
should be between the MAX. and MIN. marks.
With vehicle loaded the resulting oil level will be
near the MIN. mark (or below on vehicles with
‘small reservoirs.)
44> Maintenance Manual GA supplement 4 March 1982 32t1/t3211 Level control, ADS, ASD, 4MATIC, fluid level
Remove cap with integral dipstick front fluid
reservoir. Read fluid level after wiping and
reinserting dipstick
Use filter funnel (060) to add fluid.
Model 123, 126 (1st version up through 08.1985)
Plastic fluid raservoir
hid reservoir
Cap with integral ipstok.
Max. mark
Min, mark
FRetum line, level conto - reservoir.
orepn
Model 126 (2nd version as of 09.1985)
Plastic fd raservoir
2 Flid reservoir
2a Cap with intogal dipstick
2 Max mark
b Min. mark
© Return ina, level contol - reservo.
32112Level control, ADS, ASD, 4MATIC, fluid level 3211
Mode! 124, 201
Plastic fid reservoir
2 Fhid reservoir
2a Cap with intogral dipstick.
‘mark
Min, mark
© Return tine, level contol - reservoir
Model 124 with MATIC oF ASD
2 Fhid reservar
2a Cap with ntogal dipstick
a ‘mark
Min. mark
1. Return line, hydraule unit (connection T)-fuid reservoir
E2_ Without lovel contr
Faotum ine level contro Aud reservar
Mode! 129 with with ADS andlor ASD
2 Fluid reservoir
2a Cap wit integra dipstick.
a Max. mark
b Min. mark
AS Maintenance Manual @)- supplement 4 March 1992 3211/33211 Level control, ADS, ASD, 4MATIC, fluid level
9211/4Inspecting self-leveling suspension
Model
Visual inspection
Hydraulic fluid pump
Fluid reservoir
Level controller
Pressure reservoir
Spring struts
Line connections
Check hoses and lines for chafing, dents,
cracks, corrosion, and leaks (with engine
running).
Note: To check for leaks that may only occur
when the vehicle is loaded, check vehicle with
the engine running and with vehicle rear loaded
with approx. 180 kg (or 2 persons).
3251
123
126 up through 08.1985
<> Maintenance Manual GD: supplement - pec. 1989
3251/1Front axle, checking, correcting oil level
3310
Model 124 with 4MATIC
Oil grades
Hypoid gear oil SAE 90 Refer to Factory Approved Service
Products list
Special tools
117 589 02 07 00
Commercial tools
14 mm hex. driver insert, 1/2” square drive obtain locally
Note: When checking oil level and changing oil,
the vehicle should be in horizontal position.
When performing this job number, remove
‘engine compartment lower panel or lower half of
noise encapsulation, and reinstall ater
completing all maintenance jobs (refer to job
‘number 6190 or 9490).
Remove oil filer plug.
Hf a minimal amount of oil runs out or if the oil
level is at lower edge of opening, oil level is
correct.
If not, add oil.
Install filer plug, and torque to 50 Nm.
{foil loss is excessive, determine cause and
repair on separate order.
D> Maintenance Manual GAD. supplement 9 Feb. 1991
3310/1