定语从句
Whose:谁的
Whom: 指人，做宾语
Where: 关系副词（=介词+which), 修饰表示地点的名词
他们的
她的
他的
他/她的
Example
1. Anyone can put anything that they want on the Internet.(科技类)
2. There is a lot of information which is not correct on the Internet.( 科
技类)
3. It is wrong for people [to take things that do not belong to them.]
(教育类)
4. People who receive education tend to be more capable than
people who do not.(教育类)
5. The government should improve public service which is related to
people’s welfare.(社会类)
6. Students who do not have enough money to attend college can
take a gap year to work.(教育类)
7. Many children are more willing to talk with the teacher who is
easygoing and humorous.(教育类)
8. A rise in the price of petrol helps to solve traffic in cities where
traffic problems have always been serious.(城市类)
Practice 1 连词成句
1)there are/can be done/many things that /to solve the problem( 社会
类)
2)which/governments /prevents illness/should introduce health
care(政府类)
3)a career path/are known for/ choosing/that they love /artists and
musicians(社会类)
Artists and musicians are known for choosing a career path that
they love.
4)there are /many diseases,/living in the modern world/which/are a
result of(生活类)
There are many diseases which are a result of living in the modern
world.
5)there is/ much that /can and should do/governments/ to protect
the world's plants and animals(环境类)
There is much that governments can and should do to protect the
world’s plants and animals.
6) it is hard to imagine/ in which/a world /people do not /continue to
enjoy/traditional home-cooked meals (生活类)
It is hard to imagine a world in which/where people do not
continue to enjoy traditional home-cooked meals.
Practice 2 句子纠错
1) Some student pretend that this material are their own
work，which is illegal.
Some students pretend that this material is their own work, which is
illegal.
My mother forces me to have/attend English classes, which makes
me unhappy.
2) Some people argues that there is nothing that can be done
to stopping global warming.
Some people argue that there is nothing that can be done to stop
global warming.
不定式后面跟动词原形
3) There are example of communities that has managed to save
their languages.
Communicate v. communication n. community
Universe University
Manage to do sth= be successful in doing sth=succeed in
doing sth.
I was successful in getting up early this morning
=I managed to get up early this morning.
There are examples of communities that have managed to
save their languages.
4) People who live in develop countries often has access to the
latest information.
People who live in developed countries often have access to the
latest information.
Have access to 有权利或能够做某事
Access v.
My mom does not have access to my phone because she doesn’t
have the password.
5)Those who is well-educated may is able to deal with such
difficulties.
6）Those who is less advantaged may remain unable to accessing
some information freely.
7) In this essay, I will outline two way in which people can learning
to manage their money.
8) Many old people who reach retirement age is more interested in
make contributions to their communities.
Practice3 句子翻译
1)空气质量差的城市常常拥有较少的居民。(城市类)
2)数百年前建造的建筑已经变成了旅游景点。(文化类)
3)年轻人往往会选择生活在生活成本高的城市里。(城市类)
4)富人多的社会往往是被认为取得了巨大成就。(社会类)
5)找不到工作的年轻人通常选择和父母住在一起。(生活类)
6)不能明辨是非的孩子们常常会学习家长的不良行为。(教育类)
7)渴望关注的孩子可能会把错误行为当作正常行为。(教育类)
8)住校的孩子有更多的机会去学习如何和同学相处。(教育类)
9)除了阻止不必要的汽车使用之外，还有很多可以做的。(社会类)
