9-Sinf Ingliz Tili
9-Sinf Ingliz Tili
Examinations Overview
Final examination for Level B1 consists of four examinations:
                           Candidate writes an
                          e-mail / letter / short
                            story / essay on a
                    1                                     x                25        30 minutes
   Writing                given topic e-mail or
                          letter (minimum 100
                                  words)
                                                                                                    2
        B1 Language Specification
             Functions                       Grammar                   Discourse markers               Topics
•   Describing habits and routines           Level A2+              • Connecting words,       • People and
•   Giving personal information • Adverbs                             and, but, because         Relationship
•   Describing past experiences    • Broader  range of intensifiers • Linkers: sequential –
•   Describing people                such as too, enough              past time               • Sport
•   Describing places              • Comparatives and               • Connecting words
•   Describing things                superlatives                     expressing cause and    • Travelling
•   Obligation and necessity       • Complex   question  tags         effect, contrast etc.
•   Requests                       • Conditionals, 2nd and 3rd                                • Food
•   Suggestions                    • Connecting words
•   Describing experiences and       expressing cause and effect,                             • Health
    events                           contrast etc.
•   Describing feelings and        • Future continuous                                        • Entertainment
    emotion                        • Modals - must/can’t
•   Expressing opinions; language deduction                                                   • Technology and
    of agreeing and disagreeing    • Modals – might, may, will,                                 Science
•   Initiating and closing           probably
    conversation                   • Modals – should have/might                               • Shopping
•   Managing interaction             have/etc.
    (interrupting, changing topic, • Modals: must/have to                                     • Lifestyle
    resuming or continuing)        • Past continuous
                                   • Past perfect
                                   • Past simple
                                   • Past tense responses
                                   • Phrasal verbs, extended
                                   • Present perfect continuous
                                   • Present perfect/past simple
                                   • Reported speech (range of
                                     tenses)
                                   • Simple passive
                                   • Wh- questions in the past
                                   • Will and going to, for
                                     prediction
                                                                                                                 3
    • Can give a straightforward descriptive presentation on a variety of familiar topics, including
      describing events and experiences, narrating a story, and taking follow-up questions;
    • Can express a point of view clearly, giving brief reasons and explanations;
    • Can express and seek thoughts, views and opinions on topics of interest, and express agreement and
      disagreement;
    • Can compare and contrast alternatives as regards solutions to problems or practical questions;
    • Can express their own feelings and reactions, dreams, hopes and ambitions;
    • Can communicate with reasonable accuracy in familiar contexts;
    • Can express him/herself with relative ease and keep going effectively.
    Candidates’ performance is assessed across four categories:
        •     Pronunciation – 5 points
        •     Fluency – 5 points
        •     Syntax – 5 points
        •     Vocabulary – 5 points
    This rubric uses four 5-point scales (20 total points).
                 Pronunciation                                          Fluency
Phonetically correct; Almost error-free              Smooth flow;
Awareness of accent;                            5    Quick, continuous flow;                       5
Genuine effort to sound like native                  Natural pauses.
speaker.
                                                                                                       4
Few syntax errors;                             4    Good, appropriate vocabulary;               4
Minor errors that do not impede                     Generally good response.
communication.
                                                                                                    5
Overview of the B1 Listening Examination.
The approximate time allowed for the Listening examination is 10 minutes. There is 1 task in total.
The Listening examination is completed under the supervision of an Invigilator, under controlled
examination conditions. The Examination may be conducted with one or multiple Candidates at the
same time.
Successful B1 Candidates will demonstrate the following competencies across the examination:
 • Can understand the main points of clear standard speech on familiar matters regularly encountered
   in work, school, leisure, etc.;
 • Can understand straightforward factual information about common everyday or job-related topics;
 • Can understand the main point of recorded or broadcast audio materials, e.g. radio programmes on
   current affairs or topics of personal or professional interest;
 • Can follow the main points of extended discussion around him/her, provided speech is clearly
   articulated in standard dialect;
 • Can follow a lecture or talk within his/her own field, provided the subject matter is familiar and
   the presentation is straightforward;
 • Can understand the information content and the main points of the majority of recorded or
   broadcast audio material on topics of personal interest delivered in clear standard speech.
Candidates’ performance in this examination is assessed based on the number of correct answers they
chose in each task. All of the questions across the assessment tasks are equally weighted.
                                                                                                      6
The Reading examination is completed under the supervision of an Invigilator, under controlled
examination conditions. The Examination may be conducted with one or multiple Candidates at the
same time.
Successful B1 Candidates will demonstrate the following competencies across the examination:
 • find and understand relevant information in everyday materials, such as letters, brochures, and
   short official documents;
 • scan longer texts in order to locate desired information, and gather information from different
   parts of a text, or from different texts in order to fulfill a specific task;
 • recognise the main line of argument in the treatment of the issue presented;
 • recognise significant points in straightforward newspaper articles on familiar subjects;
 • understand clearly written, straightforward instructions;
 • understand the description of events, feelings and wishes;
 • identify the main conclusions in clearly signaled argumentative texts.
Candidates’ performance in this examination is assessed based on the number of correct answers
they chose in each task. All of the questions across the assessment tasks are equally weighted.
                                                                                                     7
    Overview of the B1 Writing Examination
    The total time allowed for the Writing examination is 30 minutes. There is 1 in total.
    The Writing examination is completed under the supervision of an Invigilator, under controlled
    examination conditions. The Examination may be conducted with one or multiple Candidates at the
    same time.
    Successful B1 Candidates will demonstrate the following competencies across the examination:
      • write messages communicating enquiries, explaining problems or conveying simple information,
        getting across comprehensibly the points he/she feels are important;
      • write personal letters describing experiences, feelings and events in some detail
      • write very brief reports to a standard conventionalised format, which pass on routine factual
        information and state reasons for actions
      • write straightforward connected texts on a range of familiar subjects within his field of interest, by
        linking a series of shorter discrete elements into a linear sequence
      • write straightforward, detailed descriptions on a range of familiar subjects within his field of
        interest
    Candidates’ performance is assessed across two categories:
        1)   Task Achievement – in other words, how appropriately they responded to each task. – 5 points
        2)   Content – 5 points
        3)   Coherency – 5 points
        4)   Syntax – 5 points
        5)   Vocabulary – 5 points
                     Content                                            Coherency
Contextually correct;                                  Smooth flow;
Almost error-free;                                     Very good transition;
Genuine effort to write like a native            5     Appropriate punctuation.                      5
speaker.
Comprehensible, generally correct;                     Good use of transition, flow;
Occasional error.                                4     Each clause fits within context.              4
Frequent errors that confuse reader and                Choppy;
require guessing at meaning;                           Visibly translated;
Obvious translation from English that is         3     Comprehensible.                               3
difficult to follow.
                                                       Many restatements of same information;
Errors interfere with comprehensibility.         2     Uses language significantly below             2
                                                       expected level.
Most clauses contain errors;                           Inappropriate phrases, isolated words;
Many phrases are incomprehensible;               1     Uses unrelated vocabulary.                    1
Fails to communicate main ideas.
No response;                                           Incomprehensible.
Does not fit topic.                              0     No response.                                  0
Syntax Vocabulary
                                                                                                            8
No grammatical errors.                          5     Very good; wide range;                       5
                                                      Uses appropriate and new words and
                                                      expressions;
                                                      Interesting response.
                                                                                                         9
    Tuzuvchilar: Ganiyeva Shaxnoza, Xakimxodjayev Nodir, Imomaliyev Zuhriddin,
    Aripova Nozima
    Taqrizchilar: Dr. Michael Gaddy, Nuriyeva Umida
                                                     9-SINF
    Ixtisoslashtirilgan maktablarning IX sinflari uchun ingliz tilidan yakuniy nazorat
    imtihoni eshitish, o‘qish, yozish, nutq ko‘nikmasini aniqlash yuzasidan o‘tkaziladi.
    Yakuniy nazorat imtihonini o‘tkazishdan maqsad o‘quvchilarning chet til ta’limi
    bo‘yicha olgan bilim, ko‘nikma va malakalarini aniqlashdan iborat. Imtihon savollari
    Reading, Listening, Writing va Speaking ko‘nikmalarini baholashga doir 12 xil variant
    savollaridan tashkil topgan. Imtixon gibrid shaklda tashkil etiladi. Imtihonning birinchi
    qismida o‘quvchi variant tanlaydi va tinglash, o‘qish va yozuv topshiriqlarini bajaradi.
    Birinchi qism uchun umumiy 105 daqiqa vaqt ajratiladi. Og‘zaki imtihon qismida o‘z
    variantida tushgan savol yuzasidan 10 daqiqa tayyorlanadi va 2 daqiqa gapiriladi.
    O‘quvchi tomonidan bildirilgan fikrlar grammatik va fonetik jihatdan to‘g‘ri bayon
    etilishi, nutqining ravonligi, mavzudan chetlashmaganligi va bildirilgan fikrlarning
    mantiqan bir-biri bilan bog‘liqligi hisobga olinadi. Fikrlar bayon etilayotganda, so‘z
    birikmalarining noto‘g‘ri ifodalanishi, grammatik va fonetik qoidalarga rioya qilmaslik
    hollari bir gapning o‘zida ikki va undan ortiq kuzatilsa, o‘sha gap hisobga olinmaydi.
    O‘quvchi bilet savollariga to‘liq javob bera olmasa, o‘qituvchi o‘quvchiga mavzu
    yuzasidan uchinchi savolni berishi mumkin.
                    Topshiriq-                                                Umumiy
   Imtixon           lar soni 1-topshiriq turi 2-topshiriq turi                          Ajratilgan vat
                                                                               ball
                                    Shaxsiy           Kundalik
                                                                                       Har bir o‘quvchiga 10
                               ma’lumotlarni bera mavzularda shaxsiy            20
    Og‘zaki             2                                                                      daqiqa
                                     olish          fikr bildirish
                                  5 ta bir tanlovli
                                  savollar (ABC/
                                     bo‘shliqni
Tinglab tushunish                    to‘ldirish /                x              25
                        1                                                                   15 daqiqa
                                    moslashish /
                                jumlani yakunlash
                                   / qisqa javob)
                                  5 ta bir tanlovli
                                                        5 ta bir tanlovli
                                   savol (ABCD
                                                          savol (ABCD
                                     bo‘shliqni
                                                      bo‘shliqni to‘ldirish
                                 to‘ldirish / to‘g‘ri
                                                       / to‘g‘ri noto‘g‘ri
O‘qib tushunish                       noto‘g‘ri                                 30
                        2                                  berilmagan /                     30 daqiqa
                                 berilmagan / mos
                                                      moslashish / jumlani
                                     keladigan /
                                                            yakunlash)
                               jumlani yakunlash)
                                                                                                           10
                             Nomzod ma’lum
                                 bir mavzu
                             bo‘yicha elektron
Yozish                1                                 x                25
                            xat / qisqa hikoya /                                      30 daqiqa
                               insho yozadi
                             (kamida 100 so'z)
                     Content                                       Coherency
Contextually correct;                              Smooth flow;
Almost error-free;                                 Very good transition;
Genuine effort to write like a native              Appropriate punctuation.
                                              5                                             5
speaker.
                     Syntax                                       Vocabulary
No grammatical errors.                             Very good;
                                              5    Wide range of words;                     5
                                                                                                  11
                                                      Uses appropriate new words and
                                                      Expressions;
                                                      Interesting response.
  Few syntax errors;                                  Good, appropriate vocabulary;
  Minor errors that do not impede               4     Generally good response.                 4
  communication.
  Frequent errors.                                    Vocabulary is just adequate to
                                                      respond;
                                                3                                              3
                                                      No attempt to vary expressions;
                                                      Basic.
  Many errors (agreement, verb forms);                Inadequate vocabulary or incorrect use
  Errors in basic structures;                   2     of lexical items;                        2
  Errors impede communication.                        Difficult to communicate.
  Most structures are incorrect;                      Incomplete sentences or fragments;
  Constant use of infinitive; no                      Vocabulary repeated;
  conjugation;                                  1     Inappropriate vocabulary.                1
  Reader understands only because of
  past experience.
  No attempt;                                         No attempt;
  Indecipherable or illegible response.         0     Totally irrelevant answer.               0
              Pronunciation                                           Fluency
Phonetically correct;                               Smooth flow;
Almost error-free;                                  Quick, continuous flow;
Awareness of accent;                                Natural pauses.
                                            5                                                  5
Genuine effort to sound like native
speaker.
Comprehensible, generally correct;                  Occasional hesitation, searching for
Occasional error.                                   words;
                                            4                                                  4
                                                    Speaker can self-correct and respond to
                                                    cues.
                                                                                                   12
Frequent errors that confuse listener and       Halting, hesitating;
require guessing at meaning.                3   Visibly translating before responding;      3
                                                Can rephrase and respond.
Many errors that interfere with                 Frequent hesitations, searches for words;
comprehensibility.                              Overly translates questions before
                                            2   response;                                   2
                                                Repeats question word before response;
                                                Eventually responds.
Most utterances contain errors;                 Constant searching for vocabulary, verb
Many utterances are incomprehensible;       1   tense;                                      1
Little communication.                           Does not complete utterances.
No attempt.                                     No attempt;
                                            0                                               0
                                                May repeat cue.
                   Syntax                                         Vocabulary
No grammatical errors;                          Very good; wide range;
Speaker self-corrects without hesitation.       Uses appropriate new words and
                                            5                                               5
                                                expressions;
                                                Interesting response.
Few syntax errors;                              Good, appropriate vocabulary;
Minor errors that do not impede             4   Generally good response.                    4
communication.
Frequent errors;                                Vocabulary is just adequate to respond;
Self-corrects on some.                      3   No attempt to vary expressions;             3
                                                Basic.
Many errors (agreement, verb forms);            Inadequate vocabulary or incorrect use of
Errors in basic structures;                 2   lexical items;                              2
Errors impede communication.                    Communication is difficult.
Most structures are incorrect;                  Incomplete sentences or fragments;
Constant use of infinitives; no                 Vocabulary repeated;
conjugation; Listener understands only      1   Inappropriate vocabulary.                   1
because of past experience.
No attempt or repeats cue.                      No attempt;
                                            0   Totally irrelevant answer.                  0
                                                                                                13
DO NOT OPEN THE QUESTION PAPER UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO!
INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES
Total time allowed: 90 minutes.
This paper is divided into four sections.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Recording will be played twice.
5 questions.
Each question carries FOUR marks.
SECTION 2. Reading (30 minutes)
Part 1: 5 questions                    Part 2: 5 questions
Each question carries THREE marks.
SECTION 3. Writing (40 minutes)
SECTION 4. Speaking (10 minutes)
Variant 1.
Health
Track 33
1.
A) We wish we could bring you something else to help you.
B) We wish you luck with those, but we think we can bring you something else to
help you.
2.
A) I’m talking to anyone who knows a student doing exams out there.
B) I’m talking to anyone who’s a student doing exams out there.
3.
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A) The first advice I’m going to give is to stay off the coffee.
B) The first advice I’m going to give today is about coffee.
4.
A) A year or two ago, they found an apple that can wake you up.
B) A year or two ago, they found that an apple can wake you up.
5.
A) This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for a matter of minutes only.
B) This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for many more minutes.
Sport
Read the text and write the headings in the correct spaces.
A winter sport
Cycling star
Playing indoors
In the water
Have your sports dreams come true? We asked some students this question, ‘What kind
of sports star would you be if you were talented in sport?’
1. ____________________
                                                                                  15
Ryan said, ‘If I was taller, I would be a basketball star. I love the game because it’s a
fast, exciting sport. Of course, the best teams are in the USA, so I would love to go
there and play. If I went there, I would meet all the top basketball players! That’s my
dream! I would love to play with the top names in the sport. Basketball is all about
teamwork – that’s what’s really important.’
2. ________________
3. ________________
Brian answered, ‘If I could be a sports star, I’d be a top skier. Skiing is great because
you do it in the snow and you go really fast. Of course, it’s quite an expensive sport
because you have to buy a lot of equipment and you have to travel a lot too. I’ve only
been skiing once, but I loved it. If my parents had more money, they would be able to
pay for skiing lessons.’
4. __________________
Jill said, ‘My favourite sport is table tennis. I love to play it at the weekend with my
best friend. If I practised every day, I would be the best table tennis player at my school.
It’s a very fast game and you have to be really quick. Some people think that table
tennis is a silly game, but I love it. Another reason, why I like it, is that it’s played
indoors. I hate getting cold and wet or hot and tired, so this sport is perfect for me.’
5. ___________________________
Mark told us, ‘I took up cycling when I was a kid and I’ve always enjoyed it. I’ve
ridden in competitions and won a lot of races. In fact, if I win next week’s all-England
competition, I will be a sports star! It’s a difficult sport and you have to train hard every
day. Would I change my life if I could? Never!’
Part 2.
                                                                                          16
Lifestyle
Alisha’s Trendy Blog
Hello everyone! Today’s blog is all about fashion and not only fashion in clothes –
wonderful clothes – but also in hairstyles. Let me tell you about the clothes and
hairstyles I like best and then you can give your opinion. First – clothes! Well, I’m the
sort of person who likes plain clothes. My friends say that isn’t very interesting but to
me, nothing looks better than a casual white T-shirt with a pair of black skinny jeans.
I’m the same about hair. I have long straight hair as they did in the 60s – you know,
like the hippies. Now I want to hear about you. Post your comments below!
Hi Alisha. You’ve got the coolest blog on the internet! I don’t like the same kinds of
clothes as you. I’m probably the biggest fan in the world of dresses – the longer the
better. My favourite is a white and black ankle-length dress I bought last week. I’m
also different from you because I have permed hair, so it’s very curly!
(Natasha 12)
Hello all. I think one of the most important things in my life is to be me. I don’t want
to look like any of my friends. I’m an artistic person and I design my own clothes. I
like colorful clothes – red, blue, orange, purple and lots of big flowers! And my hair
goes with what I wear. I was born with blonde hair, but this week I’ve got dyed red
hair. I put gel in it to make it spikier. My dad hates it!
(Georgina 14)
Hi everyone. I’m posting a comment because you all love fashion. This week at my
school, Fishbourne Secondary School, we’re having the greatest fashion show ever on
8th April! Student models will present all the latest trends in casual wear and
sportswear. And the best part – you can try on all the clothes at the end of the show
when it finishes at 8 pm. My school is at 5 Salem Square and the show starts at 6 pm.
You can get tickets, £5 each, at Dungles Department Store on Giles Street. Hope to see
you there! (Kylie 13)
Read the text and write ‘T’ for true or ‘F’ for false.
                                                                                      17
5. People can see if clothes fit them at the show.___
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
You have become friends with someone through the Internet. Now your friend wants
to know more about you, where you live, and your family.
____________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________
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Part 2
1. Describe your favourite gadget.
You should say:
   - What is it
   - When did you get it
   - How often do you use it
and say why is it so important to you
2. How do computers affect our everyday life?
3. How effective is the use of computers in the classroom?
                                  Variant 2.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
                                                                                  19
Track 33
1.
A) I’m talking to anyone who knows a student doing exams out there.
B) I’m talking to anyone who’s a student doing exams out there.
2.
A) The first advice I’m going to give is to stay off the coffee.
B) The first advice I’m going to give today is about coffee.
3.
A) This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for a matter of minutes only.
B) This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for many more minutes.
4.
A) Friends and family can be very helpful.
B) Friends and family can’t be very helpful.
5.
A) They will have got over their tiredness and can do some more studying.
B) They will have got over-tired and can’t do any more studying.
Travelling
Read the text and write the headings in the correct spaces.
Additional information
                                                                                  20
Looking for something new?
What can I do on the cruise?
Wildlife and environment
Facilities on board
1. ________________
You've toured Europe, you've travelled to the USA, you've seen the pyramids in Egypt
and been on safari in Kenya … and now you want to do something different. How
about a cruise to the South Pole? Our specialist holiday company offers once-in-a-
lifetime trips to both Antarctica and the Arctic.
2. _________________
For those of you who are interested in the natural world and would like to learn more
about life at the poles, this is the perfect holiday. Watch penguins and sea lions in their
natural habitat and learn more about whales and dolphins from the expert guides who
travel with us on all our cruises.
3. ________________
But that’s not all. Our cruises offer a variety of activities from photography to hiking,
from skiing to scuba diving in the crystal-cold waters of the Antarctic. You can go ice
climbing or even camp in the Antarctic with our experienced group leaders to guide
you. Our activities are suitable for all ages except very young children.
4. _______________
Our cruise ships are fully equipped with a gym and sauna, a restaurant and lounges, a
cinema and a disco bar. For those of you who would like to catch up with their reading,
there’s a library too. All our cabins have a view of the ocean and stylish and
comfortable furnishings.
5. _______________
For more information regarding our ships, dates, weather conditions and prices, please
contact your travel agent or Polar Travels at polartravels@pantarcticas.com.
Part 2.
Food
                                                                                        21
Read the texts about food and write the words in the correct spaces.
I’m Emma. Yesterday morning my friend Clara and I were in my kitchen with our cups
of coffee with milk and sugar. In the paper, I saw an interesting
(1) _______. It was for Tasty Food, a new restaurant at 3 Park Square. It said that it
had lots of different kinds of pasta and salads made from fresh ingredients. It also said
that it had more than fifty kinds of ice cream – all of them sugar-free! I’m meeting
Clara and two of my cousins there this afternoon at 5 o’clock when it opens.
Bob was in the supermarket. His mother wanted him to get a few things on his way
home from school because she was making a pizza. First, he needed 1kg of cheese and
it had to be the cheese that came from Denmark. Next, he had to buy some vegetables
– 2 onions, 3 green peppers and 8 tomatoes. Now where was the cheese and where
were the vegetables? Bob looked at the
(2) _____. The vegetables were in Aisle 5 and the cheese was in Aisle 7 When he paid
for everything he looked at the (3) ______. The total was £19.99! That was a lot for
one pizza!
My name is Dora. I’m making a(n) (4) _________. Tomorrow, 3rd September, is my
twelfth birthday and I’m having a party. I’ve invited ten of my friends and of course,
my parents are coming. So, I’m going to get lots of snacks and a few bottles of fizzy
drinks. I’ll get some fresh orange juice too because I don’t like bubbles. No, wait. I
think I’ll get a few lemons and make fresh juice. I’ll have to put lots of sugar in it!
 Hello! Chef Petros here! I’m going to make a special cake using my grandmother’s
favourite (5) ________. Now, I’ve got all the ingredients here on the table next to this
big bowl. Let’s see – a few eggs, two cups of sugar, 2 ½ cups of flour and lots of
chocolate! So, I’m putting everything in here, I’m mixing it up and finally, I’m putting
it into the oven. OK. I have to cook it for fifty minutes at 180°C but I’ll check it in
forty-five because it might be ready then.
Part 1 Part 2
                                                                                      22
     1                                      1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
Sport
You recently took part in a sporting event. Write a letter to an English-speaking
friend describing the event.
Describe how you prepared for it, what happened and how you feel about it now.
Mention any other news you have as well.
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Lifestyle
Part 1
1. What do you do in your free time?
2. Do you lead an active life?
3. What would you like to change about your lifestyle?
Part 2
Describe a healthy lifestyle you know
You should say:
1. What does a healthy lifestyle mean to you/ what it is
- how do you know it
- what one would do to live this healthy lifestyle
- and explain why it is healthy
2. Is it easy to keep fit where you live? ...
3. What do you think is more important, eating healthy or doing exercise? ...
                                  Variant 3.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
1.
A) A year or two ago, they found an apple that can wake you up.
B) A year or two ago, they found that an apple can wake you up.
                                                                                24
2.
A) This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for a matter of minutes only.
B) This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for many more minutes.
3.
A) Find time for exercise.
B) It’s a fine time for exercise.
4.
A) Friends and family can be very helpful.
B) Friends and family can’t be very helpful.
5.
A) They will have got over their tiredness and can do some more studying.
B) They will have got over-tired and can’t do any more studying.
Dr Julian Spack, of the Inwood School of Psychology, has outlined the sequence of
relationship-building in a recent study. He claims that the next stage of development is
widening relationships with our immediate relatives. ‘As we grow up, our bodies and
                                                                                       25
our brains grow, too, as well as our knowledge of the world,’ he says. ‘We reach out
and connect with the next ‘ring’ of our experience, our fathers, brothers and sisters.’
It’s at school that we probably form our first relationships outside the home. As we
meet people our age and begin to learn how to behave as members of a community.
‘This is a kind of bigger family we find ourselves in,’ says Dr Spack. ‘We’re forced to
obey certain rules and mix with the crowd. This peer pressure is a very valuable lesson
we learn in becoming full members of the wider world.’
By the time we graduate and perhaps begin our first job, most of the patterns of our
relationships are established, according to Doctor Spack. The rest of the process is
making better and better choices. ‘There is a type of person we are looking for in every
situation, and there are types of person we reject in any given situation, too,’ says Dr
Spack. ‘This is how we make our important, life-long relationships, by starting off on
a solid basis.’
Part 2.
Travelling
Looking for something new?
You've toured Europe, you've travelled to the USA, you've seen the pyramids in Egypt
and been on safari in Kenya … and now you want to do something different. How
about a cruise to the South Pole? Our specialist holiday company offers once-in-a-
lifetime trips to both Antarctica and the Arctic.
                                                                                     26
For those of you who are interested in the natural world and would like to learn more
about life at the poles, this is the perfect holiday. Watch penguins and sea lions in their
natural habitat and learn more about whales and dolphins from the expert guides who
travel with us on all our cruises.
But that’s not all. Our cruises offer a variety of activities from photography to hiking,
from skiing to scuba diving in the crystal-cold waters of the Antarctic. You can go ice
climbing or even camp in the Antarctic with our experienced group leaders to guide
you. Our activities are suitable for all ages except very young children.
Facilities on board
Our cruise ships are fully equipped with a gym and sauna, a restaurant and lounges, a
cinema and a disco bar. For those of you who would like to catch up with their reading,
there’s a library too. All our cabins have a view of the ocean and stylish and
comfortable furnishings.
Additional information
For more information regarding our ships, dates, weather conditions and prices, please
contact your travel agent or Polar Travels at polartravels@pantarcticas.com.
1. The company offers trips all over the world / to the North and South Poles.
2. This holiday is suitable for people who enjoy studying wildlife / fish.
3. Lots of adventure sports / creative activities are offered during the cruise.
5. You can contact the company for information about the food / temperatures during
the cruise.
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
                                                                                        27
      2                                     2
3 3
4 4
5 5
Travelling
You’ve got a letter from your English-speaking friend in which he/she writes that
he/she is going to visit your country and asks your opinion on travelling. Write a
letter to your friend in which you tell him/her
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____________________________________________________________________
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________________________________
Food
Part 1
Part 2
1. Describe a place you like to eat at. You should say:
   - Where is it
   - What kind of food it serves
   - Why do like its food
and how often do you eat there
2. Do you like cooking? Why/Why not?
3. Do you prefer fresh or frozen foods? Why?
                                   Variant 4.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
                                                                              29
5. Eating a good breakfast is important.                            _________
Entertainment
www.my-blog.com/Jerry's_blog
Hi! I'm Jerry. I'm fourteen, and I live in Kingston. Welcome to my blog!
4th April
Yesterday I went to the cinema to watch Maleficent, the new film starring Angelina
Jolie. She's my favourite actress! I think she's great! Have you seen the film yet? I've
seen all her Lara Croft movies and Kung Fu Panda films! She's so funny and active
and adventurous! I've been her fan for four years now and I've got posters and
photographs. I've also tried to get her autograph twice but I haven't been lucky so far.
Maybe next time, she comes to England for a premiere, I'll be able to ask her. What
about you? Have you got a favourite film star? Do you belong to a fan club? Do write
and tell me!
Hi Jerry! I've been reading your blog for six months now and I really love it! To answer
your question, my favourite star is Ben Stiller. I find him hilarious! He's such a good
comedian! Have you seen Madagascar? It's my favourite animated film! And Meet the
Fockers and A Night at the Museum! They're so funny! I haven't met him or got his
autograph but my best friend has! He was there at the premiere of Madagascar 3 and
he asked Ben to sign his name on his t-shirt! Lucky guy!
                                                                                     30
Great blog, Jerry! I haven't got a favourite film star, but my favourite pop star is Adele.
She's got an amazing voice, hasn’t she? I've collected all her CDs, and I've put up her
posters on the walls of my bedroom. I've been listening to her music for three years
now (I'm fifteen), and I can't wait to listen to her new album when it comes out!
Josie Brown
Hey, Jerry! I'm a huge fan of Owen Wilson and I've actually met him once! I told him
I wanted to be like him and he asked me for my name, signed his name on a poster and
gave me his photograph! I've been a member of his fan club ever since that day!
Martin, Nebraska
Part 2.
Many think that as computers are becoming smarter and smarter, they will soon take
over several tasks which until now have required human intelligence. Computers or AI
(artificial intelligence) will most probably regulate traffic in the future, control
production in factories, operate delicate machines and drive boats and trains. Some of
these things are no longer part of science fiction but have been happening for the last
thirty years or so. But what will happen as computers evolve further?
For those of us who have watched the Matrix trilogy, the evolution of computers to
such a degree feels like a nightmare. Are computers going to take over from man? Are
we going to become their slaves sometime in the distant future? Are they going to turn
evil and destroy the Earth?
                                                                                        31
Other science fiction works foresee a more favourable future for the human race.
Computers and robots become very intelligent, but they have in-built laws that don’t
allow them to harm people. These intelligent machines are (according to some writers)
going to help mankind conquer space travel and protect it from yet unknown enemy
life forms.
What does the future hold for computers, robots and us? Are we going to continue
developing computers, robots and the software that runs them to the point where we,
humans, become completely unnecessary for their survival? We'll just have to wait and
see.
Read the text and write ‘R’ for Right, ‘W’ for Wrong or ‘DS’ for Doesn’t Say.
1. In the past, only a few rich people had computers and smartphones. ___
3. As computers become cleverer, they will become more like human beings. ___
4. Some computers are going to try and destroy the planet. ___
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
                                                                                   32
SECTION 3. Writing (40 minutes)
Food
Your English teacher has asked you to write a story.
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                                                                   33
SECTION 4. Speaking (10 minutes)
1. Describe the person in your family who you most admire. You should say:
                                   Variant 5.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
                                                                                 34
                         ANSWERS FOR THE LISTENING
                    1.
                    2.
                    3.
                    4.
                    5.
Dr Julian Spack, of the Inwood School of Psychology, has outlined the sequence of
relationship-building in a recent study. He claims that the next stage of development is
widening relationships with our immediate relatives. ‘As we grow up, our bodies and
our brains grow, too, as well as our knowledge of the world,’ he says. ‘We reach out
and connect with the next ‘ring’ of our experience, our fathers, brothers and sisters.’
It’s at school that we probably form our first relationships outside the home. As we
meet people our own age and begin to learn how to behave as members of a community.
‘This is a kind of bigger family we find ourselves in,’ says Dr Spack. ‘We’re forced to
obey certain rules and mix with the crowd. This peer pressure is a very valuable lesson
we learn in becoming full members of the wider world.’
By the time we graduate and perhaps begin our first job, most of the patterns of our
relationships are established, according to Doctor Spack. The rest of the process is
making better and better choices. ‘There is a type of person we are looking for in every
                                                                                       35
situation, and there are types of person we reject in any given situation, too,’ says Dr
Spack. ‘This is how we make our important, life-long relationships, by starting off on
a solid basis.’
Part 2.
Shopping
Ann, 13
I don’t buy expensive things. Some of my classmates love wearing brand names, but I
think it's silly to spend so much money on clothes, especially since I'm still young and
next year my clothes won't even fit me. I usually go shopping with my mum, because
she's got great taste and she knows what suits me and what doesn’t, but it's always me
who makes the final decision. I spend my pocket money on computer games, but again,
I don’t spend much. I prefer to exchange used games with my friends. That way I get
to enjoy more games than I would ever be able to afford.
Tanya, 16
I love clothes and I love shopping – you could say I'm addicted! I hang out at the
shopping centre with my friends and I always buy something new every week. My
parents are a bit worried and tell me I should spend less, but I don’t want to. I have the
nicest clothes at school and great style and everybody asks me where I buy clothes
from! I don’t have my own credit card yet, but when I get a job in a few years, I'm
definitely going to get one. My favourite sites on the internet are fashion sites of course
and I've also got my own blog where I talk about – what else? – clothes and fashion!
Mark, 15
I never go shopping. It's so boring! My mum gets me my clothes and I just wear them.
I spend most of my time on the basketball court. I hang out with my friends there and
                                                                                        36
we have fun. I think that consumers should be more aware of what they buy. We live
in a period where people don’t buy what they need, but what they want and that means
we spend time and money on useless things. I believe we should be more aware of what
consumerism does to the environment, too.
Carl, 17
I usually spend a little money on clothes and stuff, but not very often. I like to be in
fashion but I also believe that we should think about whether we need something before
we buy it. Take my sister for example – she’s got a room full of clothes she doesn’t
wear and things she doesn’t use! I don’t want to be like that. I usually do my shopping
in the sales because then I can find good bargains. And I sometimes buy stuff over the
internet, because it's fun and fast.
Read the text and write ‘R’ for Right, ‘W’ for Wrong or ‘DS’ for Doesn't Say.
1. Ann knows that her clothes will soon be too small. ___
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
                                                                                     37
SECTION 3. Writing (40 minutes)
Health
Your teacher has asked you to write an article with the title: Being healthy.
Write about young people and healthy living. Is it important for young people to
do sport and keep fit? Why? What are some ways to stay healthy?
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________________________________
Sport
Part 1
1. What’s your favourite sport?
2. Where did you learn to play this sport?
3. Do you think students need more exercise?
                                                                              38
Part 2
1. Describe a sporting event you attended.
You should say:
    - what kind of sports event it was
    - give details of this event
    - how often it takes place
and explain why you consider this event to be interesting.
2. What benefits do international sporting events bring?
3. Is it important for a country to win lots of medals?
                                   Variant 6.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
1. Paul says students should drink more than 2–3 cups of coffee
a day.                                                               _________
2. Eating a good breakfast is important.                             _________
3. Walking for half an hour is not enough.                           _________
4. After a break, students take some time to get back to studying.   _________
5. At the end, Paul says he is going to tell us about a health
problem he had.                                                      _________
                                                                                 39
SECTION 2. Reading (30 minutes)
Part 1.
Entertainment
www.my-blog.com/Jerry's_blog
Hi! I'm Jerry. I'm fourteen, and I live in Kingston. Welcome to my blog!
4th April
Yesterday I went to the cinema to watch Maleficent, the new film starring Angelina
Jolie. She's my favourite actress! I think she's great! Have you seen the film yet? I've
seen all her Lara Croft films and the Kung Fu Panda films! She's so funny and active
and adventurous! I've been her fan for four years now and I've got posters and
photographs. I've also tried to get her
 autograph twice but I haven't been lucky so far. Maybe next time, she comes to
England for a premiere, I'll be able to ask her. What about you? Have you got a
favourite film star? Do you belong to a fan club? Do write and tell me!
Hi Jerry! I've been reading your blog for six months now and I really love it! To answer
your question, my favourite star is Ben Stiller. I find him hilarious! He's such a good
comedian! Have you seen Madagascar? It's my favourite animated film! And Meet the
Fockers and A Night at the Museum! They're so funny! I haven't met him or got his
autograph but my best friend has! He was there at the premiere of Madagascar 3 and
he asked Ben to sign his name on his t-shirt! Lucky guy!
Great blog, Jerry! I haven't got a favourite film star, but my favourite pop star is Adele.
She's got an amazing voice, hasn’t she? I've collected all her CDs, and I've put up her
posters on the walls of my bedroom. I've been listening to her music for three years
now (I'm fifteen), and I can't wait to listen to her new album when it comes out!
Josie Brown
Hey, Jerry! I'm a huge fan of Owen Wilson and I've actually met him once! I told him
I wanted to be like him and he asked me for my name, signed his name on a poster and
gave me his photograph! I've been a member of his
Martin, Nebraska
                                                                                        40
Circle the correct words.
Part 2.
Health
Some people may have to deal with the law more than others in their everyday
activities. Dick Farraday is a crime journalist and former sociology lecturer, and he has
written a book on our relationship with and attitude towards the law. ‘It depends on a
lot of things,’ he begins. ‘Your job, your age, where you come from, or even what your
friends and family think, too.’
 ‘Youngsters often feel that the law is stopping them doing something,’ says Dick. ‘For
example, if the law forbids you to drive or buy a drink because you are too young, this
is seen as a kind of limit or control, and can seem unfair. You haven’t done anything
wrong, but it affects you even though you are innocent of a crime, and can cause young
people to form a negative opinion of the law, even if the law is designed to keep you
out of danger.’
As you grow older and take on more responsibilities, your relationship with the law
changes. ‘We begin to appreciate how the system protects us rather than punishes us,’
says Daniel. ‘Take the example of driving a car. You might feel punished before you
are allowed to get a license, but when you do get one, you might be pleased to feel that
the other drivers on the road are properly qualified – like you – and not a danger to you
in your own car.’
Some people are closer to the law than others through work. A policeman spends his
days making sure that the law isn’t broken and people are safe. ‘People involved in the
law in their jobs generally believe the law to be a good thing, and are proud of their
position. There is something special about guarding your fellow citizens and preventing
crime from affecting innocent people,’ explains Daniel.
Of course, there is another group – those people who choose a career of crime. They
might not respect the law but they fear it. ‘How someone becomes a life-long criminal
                                                                                      41
is another story,’ says Daniel. ‘But it’s still connected to the same factors – how old
you are, where you live, that sort of thing. The police and the criminal world have a
close relationship but one that is closed to most people.’
1. People who work in the law think that preventing / guarding crime is a
good thing.
2. The law forbids / allows you to drive a car if you are a child.
3. It might make you feel controlled / safe to know that every driver is qualified.
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
Entertainment
A friend of yours has written you an email asking for information about a school
project. Read the part of the email and the notes. Then write an email to your
English-speaking friend answering the questions.
We're doing a project at school on celebrities and their fans. I know you're a big fan
of Johnny Depp, so can you please write back to me?
                                                                                      42
Why do you like him?
How long have you been his fan?
Are you a member of his fan club?
Have you ever met him?
Which of his films are your favourites and why?
Write your email. Write between 120 and 150 words.
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________________________________
Food
Part 1
Part 2
                                                                   43
1. Describe a place you like to eat at. You should say:
   - Where is it
   - What kind of food it serves
   - Why do like its food
and how often do you eat there
2. Do you like cooking? Why/Why not?
3. Do you prefer fresh or frozen foods? Why?
                                    Variant 7.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
                                                              44
                        ANSWERS FOR THE LISTENING
                   1.
                   2.
                   3.
                   4.
                   5.
Health
Some people may have to deal with the law more than others in their everyday
activities. Dick Farraday is a crime journalist and former sociology lecturer, and he has
written a book on our relationship with and attitude towards the law. ‘It depends on a
lot of things,’ he begins. ‘Your job, your age, where you come from, or even what your
friends and family think, too.’
 ‘Youngsters often feel that the law is stopping them doing something,’ says Dick. ‘For
example, if the law forbids you to drive or buy a drink because you are too young, this
is seen as a kind of limit or control, and can seem unfair. You haven’t done anything
wrong, but it affects you even though you are innocent of a crime, and can cause young
people to form a negative opinion of the law, even if the law is designed to keep you
out of danger.’
As you grow older and take on more responsibilities, your relationship with the law
changes. ‘We begin to appreciate how the system protects us rather than punishes us,’
says Daniel. ‘Take the example of driving a car. You might feel punished before you
are allowed to get a license, but when you do get one, you might be pleased to feel that
the other drivers on the road are properly qualified – like you – and not a danger to you
in your own car.’
Some people are closer to the law than others through work. A policeman spends his
days making sure that the law isn’t broken and people are safe. ‘People involved in the
law in their jobs generally believe the law to be a good thing, and are proud of their
position. There is something special about guarding your fellow citizens and preventing
crime from affecting innocent people,’ explains Daniel.
Of course, there is another group – those people who choose a career of crime. They
might not respect the law but they fear it. ‘How someone becomes a life-long criminal
                                                                                      45
is another story,’ says Daniel. ‘But it’s still connected to the same factors – how old
you are, where you live, that sort of thing. The police and the criminal world have a
close relationship but one that is closed to most people.’
Complete each sentence with one or two words from the text.
1. Sometimes a law seems unfair even though you haven’t done ____________.
4. Older people understand the law is ___________ protect rather than punish them.
5. It will reassure you to know that everyone who drives a car is __________, just like
you.
Part 2.
Sport
Can your sporting dreams come true? We asked some students this question, ‘What
kind of sports star would you be if you were talented in sport?’
Ryan said, ‘If I was taller, I would be a basketball star. I love the game because it’s a
fast, exciting sport. Of course, the best teams are in the USA, so I would love to go
there and play. If I went there, I would meet all the top basketball players! That’s my
dream! I would love to play with the top names in the sport. Basketball is all about
teamwork – that’s what’s really important.’
Brian answered, ‘If I could be a sports star, I’d be a top skier. Skiing is great because
you do it on the snow and you go really fast. Of course, it’s quite an expensive sport
because you have to buy a lot of equipment and you have to travel a lot too. I’ve only
been skiing once, but I loved it. If my parents had more money, they would be able to
pay for skiing lessons.’
                                                                                      46
Jill said, ‘My favourite sport is table tennis. I love to play it at the weekend with my
best friend. If I practised every day, I would be the best table tennis player at my school.
It’s a very fast game and you have to be really quick. Some people think that table
tennis is a silly game, but I love it. Another reason I like it, is that it’s played indoors.
I hate getting cold and wet or hot and tired, so this sport is perfect for me.’
Mark told us, ‘I took up cycling when I was a kid and I’ve always enjoyed it. I’ve
ridden in competitions and won a lot of races. In fact, if I win next week’s all-England
competition, I will be a sports star! It’s a difficult sport and you have to train hard every
day. Would I change my life if I could? Never!’
Read the text and write ‘R’ for Right, ‘W’ for Wrong or ‘DS’ for Doesn’t Say.
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
                                                                                          47
SECTION 3. Writing (40 minutes)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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                                                                              48
SECTION 4. Speaking (10 minutes)
Entertainment
Part 1
1. Do you prefer relaxing at home or going out in your free time? [Why?]
2. Where do you usually like to go in your free time?
3. Is there any kind of entertainment you do not like? [Why/Why not?]
Part 2
1. Describe a place of entertainment (e.g. theatre, cinema, sports centre) that you
would like to have where you live.
You should say:
- what this place would be
- where it should be
- whom it would be for, or who would use there
- and why you think this place of entertainment is needed
2. What is your favourite type of online entertainment?
                                    Variant 8.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
                                                                                      49
A) have to stay up very late each night to revise.
B) should stay up very late the night before an exam.
C) are better off using the morning hours more.
Travelling
You've toured Europe, you've travelled to the USA, you've seen the pyramids in Egypt
and been on safari in Kenya … and now you want to do something different. How
about a cruise to the South Pole? Our specialist holiday company offers once-in-a-
lifetime trips to both Antarctica and the Arctic.
For those of you who are interested in the natural world and would like to learn more
about life at the poles, this is the perfect holiday. Watch penguins and sea lions in their
natural habitat and learn more about whales and dolphins from the expert guides who
travel with us on all our cruises.
But that’s not all. Our cruises offer a variety of activities from photography to hiking,
from skiing to scuba diving in the crystal cold waters of the Antarctic. You can go ice
climbing or even camp in the Antarctic with our experienced group leaders to guide
you. Our activities are suitable for all ages except very young children.
Our cruise ships are fully equipped with a gym and sauna, a restaurant and lounges, a
cinema and a disco bar. For those of you who would like to catch up with their reading,
there’s a library too. All our cabins have a view of the ocean and stylish and
comfortable furnishings.
                                                                                        50
For more information regarding our ships, dates, weather conditions and prices, please
contact your travel agent or Polar Travels at polartravels@pantarcticas.com.
Read the text. Write ‘R’ for Right, ‘W’ for Wrong or ‘DS’ for Doesn’t Say.
4. The activities on the cruise are suitable for all ages. ___
Part 2.
Food
I’m Emma. Yesterday morning my friend Clara and I were in my kitchen with our cups
of coffee with milk and sugar. In the paper, I saw an interesting advert. It was for Tasty
Food, a new restaurant at 3 Park Square. It said that it had lots of different kinds of
pasta and salads made from fresh ingredients. It also said that it had more than fifty
kinds of ice cream – all of them sugar-free! I’m meeting Clara and two of my cousins
there this afternoon at 5 o’clock when it opens.
Bob was in the supermarket. His mother wanted him to get a few things on his way
home from school because she was making a pizza. First, he needed 1kg of cheese and
it had to be cheese that came from Denmark. Next, he had to buy some vegetables – 2
onions, 3 green peppers and 8 tomatoes. Now where was the cheese and where were
the vegetables? Bob looked at the sign. The vegetables were in Aisle 5 and the cheese
was in Aisle 7 When he paid for everything he looked at the receipt. The total was
£19.99! That was a lot for one pizza!
My name is Dora. I’m making a shopping list. Tomorrow, 3rd September, is my twelfth
birthday and I’m having a party. I’ve invited ten of my friends and of course, my
parents are coming. So, I’m going to get lots of snacks and a few bottles of fizzy drinks.
I’ll get some fresh orange juice too because I don’t like bubbles. No, wait. I think I’ll
get a few lemons and make fresh juice. I’ll have to put lots of sugar in it!
 Hello! Chef Petros here! I’m going to make a special cake using my grandmother’s
favourite recipe. Now, I’ve got all the ingredients here on the table next to this big
bowl. Let’s see – a few eggs, two cups of sugar, 2 ½ cups of flour and lots of chocolate!
                                                                                       51
So, I’m putting everything in here, I’m mixing it up and finally, I’m putting it into the
oven. OK. I have to cook it for fifty minutes at 180°C but I’ll check it in forty-five
because it might be ready then.
5. Chef Petros will wait for 45 / 50 minutes before he looks at the cake.
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
                                                                                      52
____________________________________________________________________
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________________________________
Science
Part 1
1. Do you like science?
2. What science have you studied?
3. What do you find most interesting about science?
4. Do you think science is important in our society?
Part 2
1. Describe a social media website that you often use.
 You should say:
  – what type of website it is
  – how you found out about it
  – when you use it
                                                                   53
 and why you find it useful.
2. Are there any disadvantages of learning over the Internet?
3. Why has social media become so popular?
                                    Variant 9.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
                                                                54
                         ANSWERS FOR THE LISTENING
                    1.
                    2.
                    3.
                    4.
                    5.
Dr Julian Spack, of the Inwood School of Psychology, has outlined the sequence of
relationship-building in a recent study. He claims that the next stage of development is
widening relationships with our immediate relatives. “As we grow up, our bodies and
our brains grow, too, as well as our knowledge of the world,” he says. “We reach out
and connect with the next ‘ring’ of our experience, our fathers, brothers and sisters.”
It’s at school that we probably form our first relationships outside the home. As we
meet people our own age and begin to learn how to behave as members of a community.
“This is a kind of bigger family we find ourselves in,” says Dr Spack. “We’re forced
to obey certain rules and mix with the crowd. This peer pressure is a very valuable
lesson we learn in becoming full members of the wider world.”
By the time we graduate and perhaps begin our first job, most of the patterns of our
relationships are established, according to Doctor Spack. The rest of the process is
making better and better choices. “There is a type of person we are looking for in every
                                                                                       55
situation, and there are types of person we reject in any given situation, too,” says Dr
Spack. “This is how we make our important, life-long relationships, by starting off on
a solid basis.”
Read the sentences and write ‘T’ for True or ‘F’ for False according to the text.
Part 2.
Many think that as computers are becoming smarter and smarter, they will soon take
over several tasks which until now have required human intelligence. Computers or AI
(artificial intelligence) will most probably regulate traffic in the future, control
production in factories, operate delicate machines and drive boats and trains. Some of
these things are no longer part of science fiction but have been happening for the last
thirty years or so. But what will happen as computers evolve further?
For those of us who have watched the Matrix trilogy, the evolution of computers to
such a degree feels like a nightmare. Are computers going to take over from man? Are
we going to become their slaves sometime in the distant future? Are they going to turn
evil and destroy the Earth?
Other science fiction works foresee a more favourable future for the human race.
Computers and robots become very intelligent, but they have in-built laws that don’t
allow them to harm people. These intelligent machines are (according to some writers)
going to help mankind conquer space travel and protect it from yet unknown enemy
life forms.
What does the future hold for computers, robots and us? Are we going to continue
developing computers, robots and the software that runs them to the point where we,
humans, become completely unnecessary for their survival? We'll just have to wait and
see.
                                                                                     56
Complete each sentence with one word from the text.
4. There will be some kind of software programs that won't ________ computers to
harm people.
5. In the future, computers may not be dependent on humans for their _______.
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
Shopping
Write a letter to your local newspaper. In your letter:
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____________________________________________________________________
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Travelling
Part 1
1. Do you like travelling?
2. Whom do you often spend the holiday with?
3. What kind of places have you visited in your life?
Part 2
1. Describe a foreign country you have never been to but you would like to visit in
the future.
                                                                                      58
You should say:
   -where the country is
   -when you will go there
   -why you would like to go there
   and explain why this is a good country to visit.
2. Do you prefer travelling alone or in a group? Why?
                                  Variant 10.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
Entertainment
www.my-blog.com/Jerry's_blog
Hi! I'm Jerry. I'm fourteen, and I live in Kingston. Welcome to my blog!
4th April
                                                                                 59
Yesterday I went to the cinema to watch Maleficent, the new film starring Angelina
Jolie. She's my favourite actress! I think she's great! Have you seen the film yet? I've
seen all her Lara Croft films and the Kung Fu Panda films! She's so funny and active
and adventurous! I've been her fan for four years now and I've got posters and
photographs. I've also tried to get her
 autograph twice but I haven't been lucky so far. Maybe next time, she comes to
England for a premiere, I'll be able to ask her. What about you? Have you got a
favourite film star? Do you belong to a fan club? Do write and tell me!
Hi Jerry! I've been reading your blog for six months now and I really love it! To answer
your question, my favourite star is Ben Stiller. I find him hilarious! He's such a good
comedian! Have you seen Madagascar? It's my favourite animated film! And Meet the
Fockers and A Night at the Museum! They're so funny! I haven't met him or got his
autograph but my best friend has! He was there at the premiere of Madagascar 3 and
he asked Ben to sign his name on his t-shirt! Lucky guy!
Great blog, Jerry! I haven't got a favourite film star, but my favourite pop star is Adele.
She's got an amazing voice, hasn’t she? I've collected all her CDs, and I've put up her
posters on the walls of my bedroom. I've been listening to her music for three years
now (I'm fifteen), and I can't wait to listen to her new album when it comes out!
Josie Brown
Hey, Jerry! I'm a huge fan of Owen Wilson and I've actually met him once! I told him
I wanted to be like him and he asked me for my name, signed his name on a poster and
gave me his photograph! I've been a member of his
Martin, Nebraska
Write ‘R’ for Right, ‘W’ for Wrong or ‘DS’ for Doesn’t Say.
3. Samantha has been to the premiere of all the Madagascar films. ___
4. Josie has been listening to Adele's music since she was twelve. ___
Part 2.
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Science and Technology
Read the text and write the headings in the correct spaces.
A nightmare future
Who knows?
1. ____________________________
We all use computers, smartphones and tablets in our everyday life. The time when
these things were considered luxury items for the elite few is well in the past. But how
is technological progress going to affect our lives in the future?
2. ____________________________
Many think that as computers are becoming smarter and smarter, they will soon take
over several tasks which until now have required human intelligence. Computers or AI
(artificial intelligence) will most probably regulate traffic in the future, control
production in factories, operate delicate machines and drive boats and trains. Some of
these things are no longer part of science fiction but have been happening for the last
thirty years or so. But what will happen as computers evolve further?
3. ________________________
For those of us who have watched the Matrix trilogy, the evolution of computers to
such a degree feels like a nightmare. Are computers going to take over from man? Are
we going to become their slaves sometime in the distant future? Are they going to turn
evil and destroy the Earth?
4. _________________________
Other science fiction works foresee a more favourable future for the human race.
Computers and robots become very intelligent, but they have in-built laws that don’t
allow them to harm people. These intelligent machines are (according to some writers)
going to help mankind conquer space travel and protect it from yet unknown enemy
life forms.
5. __________________________
                                                                                     61
What does the future hold for computers, robots and us? Are we going to continue
developing computers, robots and the software that runs them to the point where we,
humans, become completely unnecessary for their survival? We'll just have to wait and
see.
                          ANSWERS FOR THE READING
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
Lifestyle
Fashion trends are difficult to follow these days and it’s widely believed that they
primarily exist just to sell clothes. Some people believe that we shouldn’t follow them
and that we should dress in what we like and feel comfortable in.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
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________________________________
Sport
Part 1
1. What’s your favourite sport?
2. Where did you learn to play this sport?
3. Do you think students need more exercise?
Part 2
1. Describe a sporting event you attended.
You should say:
    - what kind of sports event it was
    - give details of this event
    - how often it takes place
and explain why you consider this event to be interesting.
2. What benefits do international sporting events bring?
3. Is it important for a country to win lots of medals?
                                 Variant 11.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
Listen and write true (T) or false (F).
                                                                   63
1. Paul Rainer is a student.                                         _________
2. Paul is only talking to students.                                 _________
3. Paul says students should drink more than 2–3 cups of coffee
a day.                                                               _________
4. Eating a good breakfast is important.                             _________
5. Walking for half an hour is not enough.                           _________
Health
Read the text and write the headings in the correct spaces.
Academic investigation
1. ______________________
Some people may have to deal with the law more than others in their everyday
activities. Dick Farraday is a crime journalist and former sociology lecturer, and he has
written a book on our relationship with and attitude towards the law. ‘It depends on a
lot of things,’ he begins. ‘Your job, your age, where you come from, or even what your
friends and family think, too.’
2. _____________________
                                                                                      64
‘Youngsters often feel that the law is stopping them doing something,’ says Dick. ‘For
example, if the law forbids you to drive or buy a drink because you are too young, this
is seen as a kind of limit or control, and can seem unfair. You haven’t done anything
wrong, but it affects you even though you are innocent of a crime, and can cause young
people to form a negative opinion of the law, even if the law is designed to keep you
out of danger.’
3. _____________________
As you grow older and take on more responsibilities, your relationship with the law
changes. ‘We begin to appreciate how the system protects us rather than punishes us,’
says Daniel. ‘Take the example of driving a car. You might feel punished before you
are allowed to get a license, but when you do get one, you might be pleased to feel that
the other drivers on the road are properly qualified – like you – and not a danger to you
in your own car.’
4. _____________________
Some people are closer to the law than others through work. A policeman spends his
days making sure that the law isn’t broken and people are safe. ‘People involved in the
law in their jobs generally believe the law to be a good thing, and are proud of their
position. There is something special about guarding your fellow citizens and preventing
crime from affecting innocent people,’ explains Daniel.
5. _____________________
Of course, there is another group – those people who choose a career of crime. They
might not respect the law but they fear it. ‘How someone becomes a life-long criminal
is another story,’ says Daniel. ‘But it’s still connected to the same factors – how old
you are, where you live, that sort of thing. The police and the criminal world have a
close relationship but one that is closed to most people.’
Part 2.
Shopping
Ann, 13
I don’t buy expensive things. Some of my classmates love wearing brand names, but I
think it's silly to spend so much money on clothes, especially since I'm still young and
next year my clothes won't even fit me. I usually go shopping with my mum, because
she's got great taste and she knows what suits me and what doesn’t, but it's always me
who makes the final decision. I spend my pocket money on computer games, but again,
I don’t spend much. I prefer to exchange used games with my friends. That way I get
to enjoy more games than I would ever be able to afford.
                                                                                      65
Tanya, 16
I love clothes and I love shopping – you could say I'm addicted! I hang out at the
shopping centre with my friends and I always buy something new every week. My
parents are a bit worried and tell me I should spend less, but I don’t want to. I have the
nicest clothes at school and great style and everybody asks me where I buy clothes
from! I don’t have my own credit card yet, but when I get a job in a few years, I'm
definitely going to get one. My favourite sites on the internet are fashion sites of course
and I've also got my own blog where I talk about – what else? – clothes and fashion!
Mark, 15
I never go shopping. It's so boring! My mum gets me my clothes and I just wear them.
I spend most of my time on the basketball court. I hang out with my friends there and
we have fun. I think that consumers should be more aware of what they buy. We live
in a period where people don’t buy what they need, but what they want and that means
we spend time and money on useless things. I believe we should be more aware of what
consumerism does to the environment, too.
Carl, 17
I usually spend a little money on clothes and stuff, but not very often. I like to be in
fashion but I also believe that we should think about whether we need something before
we buy it. Take my sister for example – she’s got a room full of clothes she doesn’t
wear and things she doesn’t use! I don’t want to be like that. I usually do my shopping
in the sales because then I can find good bargains. And I sometimes buy stuff over the
internet, because it's fun and fast.
1. Ann thinks her mum has got too much money / good taste.
2. Tanya's parents believe that she should change her taste in clothes / shopping habits.
3. Mark believes that consumers should buy only what they want / need.
4. He's worried that buying a lot of things is bad for the environment / consumers.
5. Carl’s sister has more clothes than she needs / buys clothes in the sales.
                                                                                        66
                          ANSWERS FOR THE READING
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
Entertainment
A friend of yours has written you an email asking for information about a school
project. Read the part of the email and the notes. Then write an email to your
English-speaking friend answering the questions.
We're doing a project at school on celebrities and their fans. I know you're a big fan
of Johnny Depp, so can you please write back to me?
Why do you like him?
How long have you been his fan?
Are you a member of his fan club?
Have you ever met him?
Which of his films are your favourites and why?
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____________________________________________________________________
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________________________________
Travelling
Part 1
1. Do you like travelling?
2. Whom do you often spend the holiday with?
3. What kind of places have you visited in your life?
Part 2
1. Describe a foreign country you have never been to but you would like to visit in
the future.
You should say:
-where the country is
-when you will go there
-why you would like to go there
and explain why this is a good country to visit.
2. Do you prefer travelling alone or in a group? Why?
                                                                                      68
                                   Variant 12.
SECTION 1. Listening (15 minutes)
Health
Track 33
1.
A. We wish we could bring you something else to help you.
B. We wish you luck with those, but we think we can bring you something else to
help you.
2.
A. The first advice I’m going to give is to stay off the coffee.
B. The first advice I’m going to give today is about coffee.
3.
A. This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for a matter of minutes only.
B. This sudden load of sugar will give you energy for many more minutes.
4.
A. Friends and family can be very helpful.
B. Friends and family can’t be very helpful.
5.
A. They will have got over their tiredness and can do some more studying.
B. They will have got over-tired and can’t do any more studying.
                                                                                  69
SECTION 2. Reading (30 minutes)
Part 1.
Lifestyle
Read the text and write the words in the correct spaces.
Hello everyone! Today’s blog is all about fashion and not only fashion in clothes –
wonderful clothes – but also in hairstyles. Let me tell you about the clothes and
hairstyles I like best and then you can give your opinion. First – clothes! Well, I’m the
sort of person who likes (1) ______ clothes. My friends say that isn’t very interesting
but to me, nothing looks better than a casual white T-shirt with a pair of black skinny
jeans. I’m the same about hair. I have long straight hair like they did in the 60s – you
know, like the hippies. Now I want to hear about you. Post your comments below!
 Hi Alisha. You’ve got the coolest blog on the internet! I don’t like the same kinds of
clothes as you. I’m probably the biggest fan in the world of dresses – the longer the
better. My favourite is a white and black ankle-length dress I bought last week. I’m
also different from you because I have permed hair, so it’s very (2) _____!
(Natasha 12)
 Hello all. I think one of the most important things in my life is to be me. I don’t want
to look like any of my friends. I’m an artistic person and I design my own clothes. I
like (3) _________ clothes – red, blue, orange, purple and lots of big flowers! And my
hair goes with what I wear. I was born with blonde hair, but this week I’ve got (4)
_______ red hair. I put gel in it to make it more (5) ________. My dad hates it!
(Georgina 14)
Hi everyone. I’m posting a comment because you all love fashion. This week at my
school, Fishbourne Secondary School, we’re having the greatest fashion show ever on
8th April! Student models will present all the latest trends in casual wear and
sportswear. And the best part – you can try on all the clothes at the end of the show
when it finishes at 8 pm. My school is at 5 Salem Square and the show starts at 6 pm.
You can get tickets, £5 each, at Dungles Department Store on Giles Street. Hope to see
you there! (Kylie 13)
                                                                                      70
Part 2.
Process of selection
Baby steps
Social animal
Family matters
1. _________
We form relationships at several key points in our lives, but perhaps the most important
is the first – the one we form with our mothers. Infants first develop their personalities
through their interaction with their mothers, although this isn’t interaction in the real
sense of the word, as they only slowly form the idea of themselves as individuals. This
development is the first move a child makes in understanding the world as separate
from themselves.
2. __________
Dr Julian Spack, of the Inwood School of Psychology, has outlined the sequence of
relationship-building in a recent study. He claims that the next stage of development is
widening relationships with our immediate relatives. ‘As we grow up, our bodies and
our brains grow, too, as well as our knowledge of the world,’ he says. ‘We reach out
and connect with the next ‘ring’ of our experience, our fathers, brothers and sisters.’
3. __________
It’s at school that we probably form our first relationships outside the home. As we
meet people our own age and begin to learn how to behave as members of a community.
‘This is a kind of bigger family we find ourselves in,’ says Dr Spack. ‘We’re forced to
obey certain rules and mix with the crowd. This peer pressure is a very valuable lesson
we learn in becoming full members of the wider world.’
4. _____________
                                                                                       71
might meet and make many friends or only a few, but the point seems to be the quantity
rather than the quality of our relationships at this point.
5. _____________
By the time we graduate and perhaps begin our first job, most of the patterns of our
relationships are established, according to Doctor Spack. The rest of the process is
making better and better choices. ‘There is a type of person we are looking for in every
situation, and there are types of person we reject in any given situation, too,’ says Dr
Spack. ‘This is how we make our important, life-long relationships, by starting off on
a solid basis.’
Complete each sentence with one or two words from the text.
1. The __________ between mother and baby helps the child to develop his or her
personality.
5. At the beginning of our working life we are able to improve the __________ we
make as regards our relationships.
Part 1 Part 2
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
                                                                                     72
SECTION 3. Writing (40 minutes)
Sport
You recently took part in a sporting event. Write a letter to an English-speaking
friend describing the event.
Describe how you prepared for it, what happened and how you feel about it now.
Mention any other news you have as well.
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SECTION 4. Speaking (10 minutes)
Shopping
Part 1
1. Do you like shopping?
2. What’s your favourite shop?
3. Have you ever bought anything online?
Do you think men and women have different opinions about shopping?
Part 2
74